Unit 4 I like music that I can dance to. 单元核心素养培优卷（含答案解析）-2025 - 2026学年九年级全册英语鲁教版（五四学制）

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2025 - 2026学年九年级全册英语单元核心素养培优卷鲁教版
（五四学制）Unit 4 I like music that I can dance to.
本试卷共10页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Is there anything more popular than music It makes us feel better when we’re 1 , and we use it to celebrate a happy time. Listening to happy music seems like a good thing to do 2 we want to change our moods. There have been so many times when I’ve listened to happy music and 3 feeling better! What’s more, the thing you might not know is that music can 4 your memory, just like a healthy lifestyle helps your muscles and bones stay strong, exercising your mind is good for your 5 . And listening to or playing music is like “total brain 6 ”, according to an article from Johns Hopkins Medicine.
Music is based on the relationship between one note and the next. You may not realize it is 7 , but your brain will do a bit of work to make sense of it,” the article explains. One important advantage of keeping your mind clear 8 music is to improve memory. Following the “Mozart Effect”, further studies, wanting to know more about the influences of music on the human brain, have found that 9 music has the most important influence on memory. One experiment showed that people listening to classical music 10 better on short-term memory tests than those who did not.
Music can produce emotional response (情绪反应) of listeners. That’s why music is 11 chosen for use in films, TV shows and ads. When you are happy, you are 12 hearing the sounds and enjoying them. Such interesting sounds become a 13 of your good mood. And when you are sad, music is also your best friend. That’s the 14 of music. It can be felt without having to say 15 .
1．A．relaxed B．sad C．surprised D．happy
2．A．although B．since C．because D．when
3．A．ended up B．looked for C．given up D．brought out
4．A．search B．show C．improve D．change
5．A．head B．mouth C．ears D．brain
6．A．pressure B．exercise C．event D．survey
7．A．helpful B．painful C．peaceful D．harmful
8．A．like B．for C．of D．with
9．A．popular B．classical C．folk D．soft
10．A．prepared B．protected C．enjoyed D．performed
11．A．quickly B．quietly C．carefully D．suddenly
12．A．even B．never C．just D．ever
13．A．part B．goal C．list D．job
14．A．invention B．education C．pride D．beauty
15．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
If you are comfortable showing off your moves on the dance floor, you may know what to do if someone asks you to join them in a twist (扭动), a jive (跳摇摆舞), a hustle (猛拉), a pogo (原地上下跳) or even a bit of moshing (狂舞)! But if they ask you to join them for a street dance, which moves would you make Of course, you might be a little confused. The truth is, street dance is a mix of several forms of dance, coming from different periods of time and even different countries.
The name “street dance” is connected to those forms of dance which are popular in the streets, parks, clubs and alleyways (小巷) of cities like London and New York. But it covers everything from break dancing (霹雳舞) to body popping (震感舞), body locking and house dancing.
There are very few rules. Street dance is often improvised (即兴表演) and done among friends while listening to a mobile music player. It is open to anyone of any age, anywhere and any time.
Because it is a social activity, it has provided many young people, especially those in poorer city areas with a strong gang (帮派) culture, helping these young people getting into trouble. For example, the street dance group-Diversity, was formed when a group of brothers and friends from East London and Essex got together. The group has achieved fame because of a popular television talent show-Britain’s Got Talent. For others, the inspiration may be a local street-dance club led by a professional instructor (教练), or a local group of friends who get together just for fun.
16．Where could you probably read this passage
A．Nature magazines. B．Traveling websites.
C．Science fiction novels. D．Dance documentaries.
17．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．The music player. B．The social activity. C．The street dance. D．The gang culture.
18．How is street dance performed according to the passage
A．Strictly performed on stage. B．Freely acted among friends.
C．Mainly led by trained dancers. D．Carefully planned by instructors.
19．What is the main idea of Paragraph 4
A．The importance of gang culture. B．The trouble caused by street dance.
C．The good sides of street dance brings. D．Kids get much fame from street dance.
20．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The moves of street dance are rather tiring.
B．Street dance mixes together many forms of dance.
C．people get inspiration from a strong gang in the city.
D．People learn many rules when they learn street dance.
B
Have you ever watched a movie with your partners on the weekend Do you know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do in the cinema If you want to figure out the answers, you are supposed to have a look at your film ticket before you go into the cinema. That will tell you everything you want to know.
Here is a ticket from Friendship Theatre.
Friendship Theatre
Name of the film: So Long for Love Time: At 6 p.m. on December 1, 2023.
Number: 18 Row 8, 2nd F Price: 33
Notice: 1. Children below 1.3m are free. Children above 1.3m should enter with tickets. 2. Please check the date and seat number before you go in. Please sit in the right seat. 3. Don’t smoke in the hall. Smokers should go to the smoking area. It’s at the corner beside the restroom. 4. Cameras, videos and tape recorders are not allowed in the theatre. 5. Please set your mobile phones to vibration mode (振动模式) and keep silent while enjoying the film. 6. Keep the theatre clean. If you have rubbish, you should throw it to the dustbin. 7. If you arrive late, please wait outside the hall and then enter quietly into the hall during the interval and take a free seat.
21．Which of the following film can you enjoy in Friendship Theatre on December 1, 2023
A．So Long for Love. B．A World Without Thieves.
C．Harry Potter Four. D．Rush Hour.
22．How much should you pay for the tickets if you want to see the film with two friends
A． 33. B． 66. C． 99. D． 132.
23．You mustn’t ________ in the hall.
A．smoke B．take photos C．arrive early D．bring your mobile phone
24．What should you do if you arrive late
A．Enter quietly into the hall at any time. B．Find your seat at once.
C．Wait outside the hall first. D．Walk into the hall directly.
25．What can we know from the passage
A．Children under 1.2m are free. B．People can smoke in the theatre.
C．Rubbish should be thrown onto the floor. D．People can’t talk loudly while seeing the movie.
C
Do you have the experience of taking music lessons against your wishes Perhaps you have complained (抱怨) about it because you thought it took you much playtime. But now you’d better thank your parents for their time and money spent on your musical training (训练). A recent study suggests music lessons can make children have better memories than their peers (同龄人).
The Canadian study showed that after one year of musical training, children did better on a memory test than those who didn’t take music lessons. The researchers made the children aged between 4 and 6 into two groups—one group of children took music lessons outside school, and the other didn’t take any musical training. In one year, they took four tests in different times. The results showed brain (大脑) development changes at least every four months.
The children taking music lessons not only did better in musical listening but also made faster progress in other ways, such as reading, writing, math and IQ.
People say music is the good medicine for a broken heart. Now it seems music can also help us to improve our memories. We are sure to find more and more in the wonderful world of music.
26．You’d better thank your parents for their time and money spent on your musical training because ________.
A．you get well after you take music lessons B．you will make faster progress in every way
C．music can help you to improve your memories D．music lessons have taken up most your free time
27．The first paragraph introduced the ________ of the passage.
A．background B．general idea C．structure D．view
28．The researchers made one group of the children aged 4—6 take music lessons for ________.
A．six months B．a year C．two years D．four years
29．The Canadian study showed that brain development changes ________.
A．once a week B．twice a year
C．four times a year D．at least every four months
30．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．How to become cleverer. B．Music does us much good.
C．What to find in wonderful music. D．Everyone should receive music training.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
Many people would like to learn how to play a musical instrument but they are put off by one big problem: What to play Here are a few questions to help you decide. 31 Many instruments are of different uses, but some are more fit for certain music. Some instruments may help you enjoy the music you like best, so consider this before you start.
32 If you want to play with other people, what kind of instrument would be better Your first thought of playing the violin, for example, might disappear when too many people are competing with you!
33 If you live in flats, practicing drums will drive your neighbors crazy. Think about where and when you are going to practice, as well as the feelings of the people you live with or near.
34 This is quite true that many instruments can be bought at different prices. But this doesn’t change the fact that many, such as the piano, are always pretty expensive. If you can’t afford your chosen instrument, will you be able to borrow someone else’s or hire one
35 Then, try the following ways. Talk to people you know who already play instruments. They might even let you try theirs. It’s also a good idea to find an experienced music teacher who can give you some advice and push you in the right direction.
A．Do you need more advice
B．Where and when to practice
C．How much can you afford
D．Are you born with it
E．What fits your favorite music
F．What’s a better choice when playing with others
三、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
36．To our (sad), the great artist died at a young age.
37．Finding a job can be a long and (pain) process.
38．It was late at night, My sister (shut) the door and went to sleep.
39．It is very (move) to see how much strangers can care for each other.
40．This piece of music is much (smooth) than that one.
41．Allen is the only person I admire and I think I’ll stick to (支持) him in every choice he makes.
42．Thanks to the (电子的) payment, people needn’t take money when they go shopping.
43．The young man was badly wounded in the (战争), but he didn’t lose hope.
44．Larry has worked in the supermarket for five years . (总共)
45．Julie always does voluntary work in her (空闲的) time.
四、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
46．只要你坚持你的学习计划，你就会取得进步。
You’ll make progress as long as you your study plan.
47．我们为那些助人为乐的学生感到自豪。
We feel the students ready to help.
48．当我消沉或疲倦时，我更喜欢能使我高兴起来的电影。
When I’m down or tired, I prefer movies .
49．如果你在电脑前工作，最好是每隔一段时间休息一下。
If you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break .
50．尽管莫言的作品经常赢得高度赞扬，但他从不炫耀。
Although Mo Yan’s works often he never .
五、短文选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
fill; produce; offer; prepare; besides; wide; tradition; change; show; award
A dance show which recreates the Tang Dynasty (618-907) scene has become popular online, winning high praise from netizens (网民).
Titled Tang Gong Ye Yan, the show presents the process from making 51 to performing by a group of female musicians at a banquet (宴会) in the Tang Dynasty. It 52 an interesting and real-life sense of Chinese classic dance.
Fourteen dancers wearing jumpsuits 53 with sponge (海绵) and special cotton in their mouths recreate the plump (丰腴的) figures of the Tang Dynasty females. 54 , their makeup and costumes looking like Tang tri-colored pottery (陶器) make the audience feel like traveling to the Tang Dynasty 1,300 years ago.
Modern digital technologies such as 3D and AR are used 55 a combination of a virtual (虚拟的) scene with a real stage, along with skillful dance moves of actresses and the show of national treasures, all having made the performance impressive.
The program was considered a highlight of the 2021 Spring Festival gala (演出) of Henan Satellite Television, whose gala was 56 praised by audiences this year.
According to Wenhui Bao newspaper, the video 57 the dance has been watched 48.62 million times on Sina Weibo by February 19, 2021.
The person “Yunpiaoliang Vivian” said, “The show is so amazing! This is how 58 culture should be presented. I give my thumbs-up!”
A netizen said, “I like their costumes and the background. The court ladies are so lovely, while when at the banquet, the music 59 , they perform majestic (威严的) manners.”
The dance show is adapted from an entry in the 12th Chinese Dance Lotus 60 in 2020 by the theater, with small changes made.
六、短文语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What Do You Feel Like Watching Today
While some people stick to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.
When I’m down or tired, I prefer movies 61 can cheer me edies like Men in Black or cartoons like Kung Fu Panda have funny dialog and usually have a happy 62 (end). The characters may not be perfect, but they try their best 63 (solve) their problems. After I watch them, my problems suddenly seem less serious and I feel much better again. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax!
I don’t watch dramas or documentaries 64 I’m sad or tired. Dramas like Titanic make me feel even 65 (sad). Documentaries like March of the Penguins 66 provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting, but when I’m tired I don’t want to think too much. I don’t mind action movies like Spider-Man when I’m too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy 67 (watch) some exciting 68 (superhero) who always saves the world just in time.
Once 69 a while, I like to watch movies that are scary. They can be fun, but I’m too scared to watch them alone. I always bring a friend 70 isn’t afraid of these kinds of movies, and it doesn’t feel so scary anymore.
七、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
American modern music is popular with people. There are three main kinds of modern music in the United States. One of them is country music. It comes from the south of America. Country music is simple and we can relax ourselves when we listen to it. It tells us about the everyday life and the feelings of the people.
The second kind of American modern music is blues (布鲁斯). What can we get from this kind of music Blue has the meaning of “sadness”. So we can taste the sad feelings in blues. And we can also learn about Black Americans’ life.
The last one is American rock music. It is a new way of music. It first came out in the way of rock and roll in the 1950s. Since then, there have been many ways of rock music: hard rock, soft rock and so on. Many young people like playing this kind of music.
71．How many main kinds of modern music are there in America (根据短文内容回答问题)
72．Where is country music from (根据短文内容回答问题)
73．When did rock music first come out in the way of rock and roll (根据短文内容回答问题)
74．根据短文内容，给下面的句子补充一个单词，使句子意思完整。
Blue has the meaning of “sadness” so we can taste the feelings while listening to blues.
75．根据短文内容，完成句子。
The passage is mainly about .
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
76．假如你是九年级三班的学生盛明，今天英语课上你们班同学就“课间是否该放音乐”这一话题进行了讨论。请你根据下表中的提示内容, 以“Should music be played between classes ”为题，写一篇英语短文。
赞同意见 音乐使他们觉得快乐、放松，音乐使他们的课间生活丰富多彩
反对意见 吵闹的音乐使他们更兴奋，不利于课间休息
你的看法 . . . . . .
要求:
1）短文应包括提示中列有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2）短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3）不少于 80 词。
Should music be played between classes
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参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．D 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐对我们的影响——它可以改变我们的心情，锻炼我们的大脑，引起我们的情绪反应。
1．句意：当我们难过时，它让我们感觉好一些，并且我们会用音乐来庆祝开心的时刻。
relaxed轻松的；sad难过的；surprised惊喜的；happy开心的。根据下文中的“Listening to happy music seems like a good thing to do... we want to change our moods.”可知，此处是说当我们难过时，音乐让我们感觉好一些。故选B。
2．句意：当我们想改变自己的心情时，听欢乐的音乐似乎是一件不错的事情。
although尽管；since自从；because因为；when当……时。根据“Listening to happy music seems like a good thing to do... we want to change our moods.”可知，当我们难过时听音乐是一件很好的事情。故选D。
3．句意：很多时候我听了欢乐的音乐，最后感觉好多了。
ended up以做某事而告终；looked for寻找；given up放弃；brought out使显现。根据“I’ve listened to happy music and... feeling better”可知，在听了欢快的音乐后我会感觉好多了。end up doing sth “以做某事而告终”，符合语境。故选 A。
4．句意：更重要的是，你可能不知道的是，音乐可以提高你的记忆力，就像健康的生活方式有助于你的肌肉和骨骼保持强壮一样，锻炼你的思维对你的大脑有好处。
search搜索；show 表明；improve 提高；change改变。根据第四段第一句“One important advantage... is to improve memory”可知，此处是说你可能不知道的是音乐可以提高你的记忆力。故选C。
5．句意：更重要的是，你可能不知道的是，音乐可以提高你的记忆力，就像健康的生活方式有助于你的肌肉和骨骼保持强壮一样，锻炼你的思维对你的大脑有好处。
head头；mouth嘴巴；ears耳朵；brain大脑。根据下文中的“total brain...”可知，此处是说锻炼你的思维对你的大脑有好处。故选D。
6．句意：并且听音乐或演奏音乐就像“全面的大脑锻炼”。
pressure压力；exercise锻炼；event 事件；survey 调查。根据上文中的“exercising your mind is good for your...”可知，此处是说听音乐或演奏音乐就像“全面的大脑锻炼”。故选B。
7．句意：你可能没有意识到音乐是有帮助的，但你的大脑会做些努力去弄懂它。
helpful有帮助的；painful 痛苦的；peaceful平静的；harmful有害的。根据“but your brain will do a bit of work to make sense of it”可知，此处是说你可能没有意识到音乐是有帮助的，但你的大脑会做些努力去弄懂它。故选A。
8．句意：用音乐保持你的头脑清醒的一个重要好处就是提高记忆力。
like像；for为了；of ……的；with用，以。根据“One important advantage of keeping your mind clear... music is to improve memory.”可知，此处是说用音乐保持你的头脑清醒的一个重要好处就是提高记忆力。故选D。
9．句意：继“莫扎特效应”之后，进一步的研究想要了解更多音乐对人脑的影响，结果发现古典音乐对记忆的影响最为重要。
popular流行的；classical古典的；folk民间的；soft柔和的。根据下文中的“people listening to classical music... better on short-term memory tests than those who did not”可知此处说的是古典音乐。故选B。
10．句意：一项实验表明，听古典音乐的人在短期记忆测试中表现得比不听古典音乐的人要好。
prepared准备；protected保护；enjoyed欣赏；performed表现。根据“One experiment showed that people listening to classical music... better on short-term memory tests than those who did not.”可知，听古典音乐的人在短期记忆测试中表现得比不听古典音乐的人要好。故选 D。
11．句意：这就是为什么电影、电视节目和广告都要精挑细选音乐。
quickly迅速地；quietly安静地；carefully仔细地；suddenly 突然。根据上文中的“Music can produce emotional response(情绪反应)of listeners”可知，音乐能引起听众的情绪反应，所以在电影、电视节目和广告中使用的音乐要仔细挑选。故选 C。
12．句意：当你快乐的时候，你只是在听声音并享受它们。
even甚至；never从未；just 只是；ever 曾经。根据“When you are happy, you are... hearing the sounds and enjoying them.”可知，当你快乐的时候，你只是在听声音并享受它们。故选 C。
13．句意：这样有趣的声音成为你好心情的一部分。
part部分；goal目标；list清单；job工作。根据“Such interesting sounds become a... of your good mood.”可知，有趣的声音能成为你好心情的一部分。故选A。
14．句意：这就是音乐之美。
invention发明；education 教育；pride骄傲；beauty美丽。根据上文可知，音乐在你开心或者难过的时候都能陪伴你，而这就是音乐之美。故选 D。
15．句意：什么都不用说就能感受到它。
anything任何事；everything一切；something一些事；nothing没事。根据句意此处是说我们什么都不用说就能感受到音乐之美。anything符合语境。故选A。
16．D 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了街舞的相关信息。
16．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据“The truth is, street dance is a mix of several forms of dance, coming from different periods of time and even different countries.”可知，文章主要讲述了舞蹈，因此可以在舞蹈纪录片中看到这篇文章。故选D。
17．词义猜测题。根据“Street dance is often improvised (即兴表演) and done among friends while listening to a mobile music player. It is open to anyone of any age, anywhere and any time.”可知，上文提到了街舞通常是即兴表演，因此it指的是街舞。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据“Street dance is often improvised (即兴表演) and done among friends while listening to a mobile music player.”可知，街舞通常是在朋友之间自由的表演出来。故选B。
19．主旨大意题。根据“Because it is a social activity, it has provided many young people, especially those in poorer city areas with a strong gang (帮派) culture, helping these young people getting into trouble.”可知，这一段讲述了街舞带来的好处。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据“But it covers everything from break dancing (霹雳舞) to body popping (震感舞), body locking and house dancing.”可知，街舞混合了多种舞蹈形式。故选B。
21．A 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．D
【导语】本文介绍了一张电影票上的内容，包括影片名称、时间、价格、座位号和注意事项。
21．细节理解题。根据“Name of the film: So Long for Love”可知，能看到的电影为《再见，李可乐》。故选A。
22．推理判断题。根据“Price: 33”可知，三人票价为99元。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Don’t smoke in the hall.”可知，大厅里不能吸烟。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据“If you arrive late, please wait outside the hall and then enter quietly into the hall during the interval and take a free seat.”可知，如果你迟到了，应首先在大厅外等候，然后在休息时间安静地进入大厅。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“Please set your mobile phones to vibration mode (振动模式) and keep silent while enjoying the film.”可知，看电影时手机应设置为振动模式并保持安静，即人们看电影时不能大声讲话。故选D。
26．C 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了最新研究表明，音乐可以让孩子拥有更好的记忆力，以及在阅读、写作、数学和智商等其他方面也有好处，并且确信我们将会在音乐中发现更多的东西。
26．细节理解题。根据“But now you’d better thank your parents for their time and money spent on your musical training...than their peers.”可知，最好感谢父母在音乐课上花费的时间和金钱，是因为研究表明音乐课可以让孩子比同龄人有更好的记忆力。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Do you have the experience of taking music lessons against your wishes Perhaps you have complainedabout it because you thought it took you much playtime...their peers.”可知，文章第一段通过提问读者过去上音乐课的经历，曾经抱怨音乐课占据了玩乐的时间，来引出最新研究的观点，所以第一段是介绍了文章的背景。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“The researchers made the children aged between 4 and 6 into two groups—one group of children took music lessons outside school, and the other didn’t take any musical training. In one year...”可知，研究者将4—6岁的孩子分成两组，对其中一组进行了为期一年的音乐课训练。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“The results showed brain development changes at least every four months.”可知，结果显示大脑发育至少每四个月就会发生变化。故选D。
30．主旨大意题。根据“Now it seems music can also help us to improve our memories. We are sure to find more and more in the wonderful world of music.”可知，音乐可以提高我们的记忆力，也确信我们可以在音乐世界里发现更多的东西。所以本文主要讲述了音乐对我们的好处。故选B。
31．E 32．F 33．B 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文介绍了学习一门乐器之前需要思考的几个问题。
31．根据“Many instruments are of different uses, ... so consider this before you start.”可知，乐器的用途不同，在开始前要考虑这种乐器是否适合你喜爱的音乐；选项E“什么适合你最喜欢的音乐？”符合语境。故选E。
32．根据“If you want to play with other people, what kind of instrument would be better ”可知，本段是说与他人一起演奏时，应选择哪种乐器更好；选项F“和别人一起演奏的时候，什么是更好的选择？”符合语境。故选F。
33．根据“Think about where and when you are going to practice, as well as the feelings of the people you live with or near.”可知，本段是关于在什么地点以及什么时候练习；选项B“何时何地练习？”符合语境。故选B。
34．根据“This is quite true that many instruments can be bought at different prices.”和“If you can’t afford your chosen instrument, will you be able to borrow someone else’s or hire one ”可知，本段与乐器的价格相关；选项C“你付得起多少钱？”符合语境。故选C。
35．根据“It’s also a good idea to find an experienced music teacher who can give you some advice and push you in the right direction.”可知，找一个有经验的音乐老师也是一个好主意，他可以给你一些建议，把你推向正确的方向，由此推知本段是关于学乐器的建议；选项A“你需要更多的建议吗？”符合语境。故选A。
36．sadness
【解析】句意：令我们伤心的是，这位伟大的艺术家英年早逝。our为形容词性物主代词，后接sad的名词sadness作宾语。故填sadness。
37．painful
【解析】句意：找工作是一个漫长而痛苦的过程。pain“痛苦”，名词；空处作定语修饰名词，所以用其形容词painful“痛苦的”，故填painful。
38．shut
【解析】句意：晚上很晚了，我的妹关上门去睡觉了。
考查动词的时态。根据“It was late at night ”可知该句用一般过去时态，shut的过去式是shut。故填shut。
39．moving
【解析】句意：看到陌生人如此互相关心，真令人感动。分析句子结构可知，be动词后应填形容词作表语，根据“It is very…to see how much strangers can care for each other.”可知，此空修饰事情，用moving表示“令人感动的”。故填moving。
40．smoother
【解析】句意：这段音乐比那段音乐更悦耳。smooth“悦耳的”，句子中含有比较级的标志词than，这里指两段音乐相比较，因此用smooth的比较级形式。故填smoother。
41．supporting
【解析】句意：Allen是唯一一个我敬佩的人。我认为我将支持他做的每一次选择。stick to doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“坚持做某事”。“支持”对应的英文是support，需动名词supporting。故填supporting。
42．electronic
【解析】句意：多亏了电子支付，人们在购物时不必带钱。根据“payment”和中文提示可知，此处填入形容词electronic，作定语，修饰限定名词payment。故填electronic。
43．war
【解析】句意：这个年轻人在战争中受了重伤，但他并没有失去希望。根据中文释义可知考查单词“war”，故填war。
44．in total/totally
【解析】句意：拉里在这家超市一共工作了五年。固定短语in total“总共”；totally“全部地”，均可修饰动词has worked。故填in total/totally。
45．spare/free
【解析】句意：朱莉总是在空闲时间做义务工作。spare/free“空闲的”，形容词，在句中作定语。故填spare/free。
46．stick to
【解析】结合中英文，stick to“坚持”；as long as引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，因此从句部分用一般现在时。主语是you，谓语动词stick用原形。故填stick to。
47．proud of who/that are
【解析】feel proud of“感到自豪”；be ready to do“准备好做某事”；此句为定语从句，先行词是the students，是复数且指人，在从句中作主语，关系词用who或that，be动词用are。故填proud；of；who/that；are。
48．that can cheer me up/that can make me happy/which can cheer me up/which can make me happy
【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处是一个定语从句，时态为一般现在时，先行词movies是物体，关系词用that/which；cheer sb. up/make sb. happy“使某人开心起来”，固定搭配，情态动词can后接动词原形；me“我”，人称代词宾格。故填that/which can cheer me up/make me happy。
49．once in a while
【解析】once in a while意为“偶尔，间或”，故填once；in；a；while。
50．win high praise shows off
【解析】中英文对照可知，第一空缺少的是“赢得高度赞扬”win high praise 的表达，主语是复数，时态是一般现在时，所以空处用动词原形；第二空缺少的是“炫耀”show off的表达，主语是he，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填win high praise；shows off。
51．preparations 52．offers 53．filled 54．Besides 55．to produce 56．widely 57．showing 58．traditional 59．changes 60．Award
【导语】本文主要介绍了一部重现唐朝场景的舞蹈节目《唐宫夜宴》如何通过现代技术和传统艺术的结合，赢得了观众的高度赞誉，并在网络上广受欢迎。
51．句意：这个名为《唐宫夜宴》的节目，呈现了唐代宴会上一群女乐师从做准备到表演的过程。根据“the process from making ... to performing by a group of female musicians at a banquet ...”可知，此处指的是从做准备到表演的过程，备选词prepare“准备”，其名词形式是preparation，make preparations意为“做准备”，固定短语，符合语境。故填preparations。
52．句意：它提供了一种有趣且贴近生活的中国古典舞韵味。空格处缺谓语动词，结合语境可知，此处表示提供了一种“有趣且贴近生活的中国古典舞韵味”的感受，offer“提供，给予”，符合语境，主语It是第三人称单数，文章整体是一般现在时，所以用第三人称单数形式offers。故填offers。
53．句意：十四名舞者穿着填充了海绵的连体服，嘴里含着特殊棉花，重现了唐代女性丰腴的身形。根据“wearing jumpsuits ... with sponge (海绵)”可知，此处表示衣服里填充了海绵，备选词fill“填充”，符合语境，jumpsuits和fill是被动关系，be filled with ...表示“被……填充”，因此用过去分词作后置定语修饰jumpsuits。故填filled。
54．句意：此外，她们仿唐三彩的妆容和服饰，让观众仿佛穿越到了1300年前的唐朝。分析句子结构可知，空格处需副词作状语，备选词besides作副词时，意为“此外”，用于补充信息，符合语境，首字母大写。故填Besides。
55．句意：现代数字技术如3D和AR被用来创造虚拟场景与真实舞台的结合，再加上演员精湛的舞姿以及国宝展示，这些都让这场表演令人印象深刻。根据“a combination of a virtual (虚拟的) scene with a real stage”可知，此处是利用现代技术来制作虚拟场景与真实舞台的结合，备选词produce“产生、创造”，符合语境，be used to do sth.意为“被用来做某事”，这里需要用动词不定式表目的。故填to produce。
56．句意：该节目被视为河南卫视2021年春节联欢晚会的一大亮点，其春晚今年受到观众广泛赞誉。空格处修饰动词praised，需用副词，备选词wide的副词形式widely“广泛地”，符合语境。故填widely。
57．句意：据《文汇报》报道，截至2021年2月19日，展示这一舞蹈的视频在新浪微博上的播放量已达4862万次。根据“the video ... the dance”可知，此处是修饰the video，视频内容为舞蹈表演，备选词show“展示”符合语境，由于video与show之间是主动关系，因此用现在分词短语showing the dance作后置定语。故填showing。
58．句意：网友“云漂亮Vivian”说：“这个节目太精彩了！传统文化就该这样呈现。我点赞！” 空格处作定语修饰名词culture，需用形容词，而该节目展示的传统文化，备选词tradition的形容词形式traditional“传统的”，符合语境。故填traditional。
59．句意：一位网友说：“我喜欢她们的服装和背景。宫女们很可爱，而在宴会上，音乐一变，她们就表现出威严的仪态。” 空格处缺谓语动词，结合语境可知，此处表示随着音乐的变化，她们的状态从可爱变得威严，备选词change“改变”，符合语境，主语the music是第三人称单数，文章整体是一般现在时，所以用第三人称单数形式changes。故填changes。
60．句意：该舞蹈由剧院根据2020年第十二届中国舞蹈荷花奖的一个参赛作品改编而成，做了一些小改动。根据“an entry in the 12th Chinese Dance Lotus ... in 2020”可知，此处表示奖项，Chinese Dance Lotus Award是“中国舞蹈荷花奖”，固定表达，专有名词首字母大写。故填Award。
61．that/which 62．ending 63．to solve 64．when 65．sadder 66．that/which 67．watching 68．superheroes 69．in 70．that/who
【导语】本文讲述了作者根据自己当天的情绪和感受来选择观看不同类型电影的习惯和偏好。
61．句意：当我情绪低落或疲倦时，我喜欢看能使我振作起来的电影。根据“I prefer movies ... can cheer me up.”可知，此句为定语从句，先行词是movies，是物，且关系词在从句中作主语，应该用that/which引导定语从句。故填that/which。
62．句意：像《黑衣人》这样的喜剧或像《功夫熊猫》这样的卡通都有有趣的对话，而且通常都有一个快乐的结局。根据“have a happy ...”可知，此处应该用名词，end的名词是ending“结局”，且空前有a，应该用单数。故填ending。
63．句意：这些角色可能并不完美，但他们尽力解决自己的问题。try one’s best to do sth“尽力做某事”，固定短语，所以此处应该用动词不定式to solve。故填to solve。
64．句意：当我伤心或疲惫时，我不会看戏剧或纪录片。根据“I don’t watch dramas or documentaries ... I’m sad or tired.”可知，此处指的是当我伤心或疲惫时，应该用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
65．句意：像《泰坦尼克号》这样的戏剧让我感到更难过。feel“感觉”，是系动词，后接形容词作表语，且空前有even，应该用形容词的比较级，sad的比较级是sadder。故填sadder。
66．句意：像《帝企鹅日记》这样的纪录片提供了关于某个主题的大量信息，可能很有趣，但当我累了的时候，我不想想太多。根据“Documentaries like March of the Penguins ... provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting”可知，此句为定语从句，先行词是Documentaries，是物，且关系词在从句中作主语，应该用that/which引导定语从句。故填that/which。
67．句意：我可以关掉大脑，坐下来享受观看一些令人兴奋的总是及时拯救世界的超级英雄。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，固定短语，所以此处应该用动名词watching。故填watching。
68．句意：我可以关掉大脑，坐下来享受观看一些令人兴奋的总是及时拯救世界的超级英雄。根据“some exciting ...”可知，此处应该用名词复数，superhero的复数是superheroes。故填superheroes。
69．句意：偶尔，我喜欢看恐怖电影。once in a while“偶尔”，固定短语。故填in。
70．句意：我总是会带一个不害怕这类电影的朋友，这样就不觉得那么可怕了。根据“I always bring a friend ... isn’t afraid of these kinds of movies”可知，此句为定语从句，先行词是a friend，指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，应该用that/who引导定语从句。故填that/who。
71．Three. 72．It is/comes from the south of America. 73．In the 1950s. 74．sad 75．three main kinds of American modern music
【导语】本文主要介绍三种主要的美国现代音乐。
71．根据“There are three main kinds of modern music in the United States.”可知，有三种。故填Three.
72．根据“One of them is country music. It comes from the south of America.”可知，乡村音乐来自美国的南部。故填It is/ comes from the south of America.
73．根据“It first came out in the way of rock and roll in the 1950s.”可知，摇滚乐开始于20世纪50年代。故填In the 1950s.
74．根据“So we can taste the sad feelings in blues.”可知，可以感受到悲伤的感受。故填sad。
75．本文主要介绍三种主要的美国现代音乐。故填three main kinds of American modern music。
76．例文
Should music be played between classes
We had a discussion about whether music should be played between classes in English class.
Some think listening to music between classes is a good idea. Music can make them feel happy and relaxed. Music can make their lives colorful. However, others are against the idea. They think music may have a bad influence because some music is too noisy and they may get too excited to take a break. In my opinion, it’s good to play some soft and peaceful music instead of loud noisy music during the class break. In this way, students can enjoy music as well as having a good rest. Besides, I suggest playing music that is suitable for middle school students.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材： 本文是一篇议论文；
②时态： 时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示： 写作要点已给出，考生应注意避免“信息遗漏”，根据表格的提示，分别写出赞同意见、反对意见以及自己的看法。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。表明班级开展了一次讨论，引出下文；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。根据表格的提示，分别写出赞同意见、反对意见以及自己的看法；
第三步，书写结语。表达自己的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①discussion讨论
②relaxed放松的
③take break休息
④suitable合适的
[高分句型]
①We had a discussion about whether music should be played between classes in English class. (whether引导的宾语从句）
②In my opinion, it’s good to play some soft and peaceful music instead of loud noisy music during the class break. (it句式结构)
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