Unit5 Food we eat 单元测试（含答案）

人教PEP版英语五年级上册Unit5 Food we eat单元测试卷
（满分：100分 时间：60分钟）
一、选出每组中不同类的一项（每小题2分，共10分）
（ ）1.A. apple B. banana C. milk D. orange
（ ）2.A. rice B. noodles C. bread D. juice
（ ）3.A. chicken B. beef C. fish D. tomato
（ ）4.A. eat B. drink C. food D. have
（ ）5.A. sweet B. salty C. fruit D. sour
二、选择（每小题2分，共20分）
（ ）1.I like ______ noodles.
A. eat B. eating C. eats D. ate
（ ）2.—What's your favourite food —______
A. I like apples. B. It's red. C. I'm hungry. D. I have rice.
（ ）3.______ you like some milk
A. Do B. Are C. Would D. Is
（ ）4.She ______ fish very much.
A. like B. likes C. is like D. to like
（ ）5.I'm thirsty. I want to ______ some water.
A. eat B. have C. drink D. make
（ ）6.—What would you like for lunch —______
I like hamburgers. B. I'd like a hamburger.
C. It's delicious. D. Thank you.
（ ）7.Vegetables are ______ for us.
A. bad B. good C. well D. nice
（ ）8.There ______ some bread on the table.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
（ ）9.My mother often cooks ______ for me.
A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. a potato
（ ）10.—Do you like salad —______
A. Yes, I am. B. No, I don't. C. Yes, I would. D. No, I can't.
三、选词填空（每小题2分，共20分）
I like ______ (apple/apples) very much.
She wants to ______ (eat/drink) some soup.
There is ______ (a/an) egg on the plate.
______ (Do/Would) you like some juice
My favourite food ______ (is/are) noodles.
He ______ (have/has) breakfast at 7:00 every morning.
We need some ______ (tomato/tomatoes) for the salad.
This cake is ______ (sweet/salty). I like it.
Let's ______ (make/making) a pizza together.
______ (I/My) favourite drink is tea.
四、将下列句子排序，组成一段完整通顺的话（每小题2分，共10分）
A. What's your favourite food
B. I like noodles too. They are delicious.
C. Hello, Tom!
D. Noodles. What about you
E. Hi, Mary!
排序：_____________________________________
五、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）
1.I like rice.（改为否定句）
I ______ ______ rice.
2.She likes fish.（改为一般疑问句）
______ she ______ fish
3.My favourite food is chicken.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ favourite food
4.I'd like some milk.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ you like
5.They are apples.（改为单数句）
______ ______ apple.
六、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A: Hello, John! 1. ______
B: I'm hungry. I want to have lunch.
A: 2. ______
B: I'd like some beef noodles.
A: 3. ______
B: Yes, please. I'd like a glass of juice.
A: 4. ______
B: Thank you.
A: 5. ______
选项：
A. You're welcome. B. What's wrong with you
C. Here you are. D. What would you like
E. Would you like something to drink
七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）
Hello, I'm Lucy. I'm a student. I like healthy food. For breakfast, I have milk and eggs. They are good for me. For lunch, I usually have rice,chicken and vegetables.My favourite vegetable is carrot.In the afternoon,I eat an apple. For dinner, I often have fish and noodles. I don't like hamburgers. They are not healthy.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
（ ）1.Lucy likes healthy food.
（ ）2.Lucy has milk and bread for breakfast.
（ ）3.Lucy's favourite vegetable is carrot.
（ ）4.Lucy eats a banana in the afternoon.
（ ）5.Lucy doesn't like hamburgers because they are not healthy.
八、书面表达（10分）
以“My Favourite Food”为题，写一篇短文，介绍一下你最喜欢的食物，不少于5句话。
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答案详解
一、选出每组中不同类的一项
C 解析：A、B、D都是水果，C是饮品，故选C。
D 解析：A、B、C都是食物，D是饮品，故选D。
D 解析：A、B、C都是肉类，D是蔬菜，故选D。
C 解析：A、B、D都是动词，C是名词，故选C。
C 解析：A、B、D都是描述味道的形容词，C是名词，故选C。
二、选择
B 解析：like后接动词-ing形式，故选B。
A 解析：问句询问最喜欢的食物，A选项“我喜欢苹果”符合语境，故选A。
C 解析：“Would you like... ”是固定句型，意为“你想要……吗？”，故选C。
B 解析：主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用likes，故选B。
C 解析：水是用来喝的，drink符合语境，故选C。
B 解析：问句询问午餐想要什么，“I'd like...”是常用回答，故选B。
B 解析：“be good for...”是固定搭配，意为“对……有好处”，故选B。
A 解析：bread是不可数名词，be动词用is，故选A。
C 解析：potato的复数形式是potatoes，故选C。
B 解析：以Do开头的一般疑问句，回答用“Yes, I do.”或“No, I don't.”，故选B。
三、选词填空
apples 解析：此处表示泛指，用复数形式apples。
eat 解析：soup是食物，用eat，drink用于饮品，故选eat。
an 解析：egg是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。
Would 解析：“Would you like... ”是固定句型，故选Would。
is 解析：food是不可数名词，be动词用is。
has 解析：主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用has。
tomatoes 解析：some后接可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes。
sweet 解析：蛋糕通常是甜的，sweet符合语境，故选sweet。
make 解析：let's后接动词原形，故选make。
My 解析：此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰favourite drink，故选My。
四、将下列句子排序
排序：C E A D B
解析：先打招呼（C E），然后询问最喜欢的食物（A），回答并反问（D），最后回应（B）。
五、句型转换
don't like 解析：一般现在时，主语是I，否定句在动词前加don't，动词用原形。
Does；like 解析：主语是第三人称单数，一般疑问句用Does开头，动词用原形。
What's your 解析：对物提问用what，my改为your。
What would 解析：对想要的东西提问用what，I'd改为would。
It's an 解析：they改为it，are改为is，apples改为an apple。
六、补全对话
B 解析：由答语“我饿了”可知，此处询问怎么了，故选B。
D 解析：由答语“我想要一些牛肉面”可知，此处询问想要什么，故选D。
E 解析：由答语“是的，请。我想要一杯果汁”可知，此处询问是否想要喝的，故选E。
C 解析：由答语“谢谢”可知，此处表示“给你”，故选C。
A 解析：“Thank you.”的回应是“You're welcome.”，故选A。
七、阅读理解
T 解析：由“I like healthy food.”可知正确。
F 解析：由“For breakfast, I have milk and eggs.”可知错误。
T 解析：由“My favourite vegetable is carrot.”可知正确。
F 解析：由“In the afternoon, I eat an apple.”可知错误。
T 解析：由“I don't like hamburgers. They are not healthy.”可知正确。
八、书面表达（参考范文）
My Favourite Food
My favourite food is noodles. They are very delicious. I like beef noodles best. My mother often cooks noodles for me. I think noodles are good for our health. I really love noodles.
解析：范文围绕“我最喜欢的食物”展开，介绍了喜欢的食物是面条，说明喜欢牛肉面，妈妈常做，以及认为面条有益健康等，符合要求。