Section Ⅵ 聚焦单元主题活动·发展语言交际技能
1
语言技能 Listening
主题活动 环境保护
(一)听第1段材料，回答第1至3题。
1．What does the man suggest？( )
A．Warning drivers of air pollution.
B．Encouraging people to walk.
C．Limiting the use of cars.
2．What can be the difficulty in stopping people from driving？( )
A．The lack of the government's support.
B．More and more serious air pollution.
C．People's dependence on driving cars.
3．What does the woman think about the man's idea？( )
A．It's interesting.
B．It's impractical.
C．It's worth trying.
(二)听第2段材料，判断正误(T or F)。
1．The speakers are talking in their office.( )
2．The man is indifferent to the wasted paper.( )
3．The woman will make collection boxes for paper and iron.( )
(三)听第3段材料，补全下面表格，每空不超过3个词。
Problems from vehicles Causes Results
① Car and bus exhausts. Respiratory diseases.
Noise The traffic. Health problems such as heart disease and high ② ..
Traffic jams and ③ Too many vehicles on the roads. ④ and waste of time.Injuries and even death.
2
语言技能 Talking and Speaking
主题活动 城市空气污染
(背景介绍：Marry与Jenny正在讨论城市空气污染问题……)
Marry：We all know that air pollution is not good for us. But sometimes ①______________________ (这似乎很难避免)．
Jenny：I can see that. You ②____________________________ (很少驾车)．
Marry：Indoor biological pollution has a great harm to human health, which can ③ (引起各种疾病).
Jenny: Now, a new study suggests air pollution is ④________________ (越来越糟糕). Jacob Sattelmair from Harvard University has done a study on how air pollution can increase the risk of heart attacks.
Marry：Don't be discouraged. The government is taking action. ⑤________________ (很明显) the treatment of air pollution is very strong.
3
语言技能 Looking and Speaking
主题活动 绿色出行
1．What's the topic of the pictures above
2．Can you say something about how to have a green travel？(Answers may vary.)
4
语言技能 Reading and Writing
主题活动 环境与健康
Living among trees, plants and flowers can fill your life with beauty.And if you are a woman, it can also help you live longer.Researchers found that women who live in homes surrounded by plants appear to have lower death rates than women who live in areas with fewer plants.
Researchers at Harvard University's T．H.Chan School of Public Health reported the finding.They looked at the information from one of the largest and oldest investigations of the women's health：the Nurse's Health Study.It began 40 years ago.It now has information on nearly 200,000 women.
For the new study, the team looked at the death rates of more than 100,000 women between the years 2000 and 2008.Then the researchers compared the death rates of these women to the plants around their homes.The researchers also considered other things, such as the age of the women, money they earn and race.They also looked at whether or not the women smoked.
The study found that the death rate among women who lived in the greenest spaces was 12% lower than those from the least green areas.The researchers were surprised to find such a strong connection between high vegetation levels and low death rates.
The study suggested that living among trees, flowers and other plants lowered levels of depression.Researchers said women in greener areas spent more time with other people and exercised more.It is common knowledge that plants can help the environment in many ways.The new finding also suggested ways to the government and the city planners to grow even healthier living areas.
Questions：
1．How did the researchers divide the women in the study
2．What's the main reason of the women's low death rate according to the study
3．What should we do according to the study
Section Ⅵ
Listening
(一)1～3 CCB
(二)1.T 2.F 3.F
(三)①Air pollution ②blood pressure ③road accidents
④Stress
附：听力材料
(Text 1)
M：Air pollution is so bad in this city.I think the government should stop people from driving cars on certain days.
W：You have a point; air pollution is a problem.But not letting people drive on certain days is a bad idea.People have to go to work by car.
M：I'm afraid I don't agree with you there.Reducing air pollution is really important.People are so used to driving that they don't think of other ways to do things.If we stop them from driving on certain days, maybe they could think of new ways to get around.
W：I see your point, but I still think it wouldn't be possible to stop people from driving.
M：We should have a try at least.
(Text 2)
W：The problem is that too many people create too much waste.
M：Yes, you're right, Carol.If everyone recycled more, we would reduce a lot of waste.I mean, look at the amount of paper we waste in this office.It's crazy.And it always makes me annoyed.
W：Exactly, Alex.And coffee cups, too.
M：Yes, right.If we recycled our paper and the paper cups, we would save a lot of waste.
W: That's right.And don't forget plastic.Nobody recycles their plastic water bottles.Let's do something.
M：Well, I will take the plastic bottles to the recycling center.And I'll make a collection box which people can put their water bottles in.
W：I'll make two collection boxes for paper and cans.If we put them in the kitchen, people will see them.We will save a lot of waste.We're going to make a difference.
(Text 3)
In my country, many cities are obviously affected by the large number of vehicles on the roads.For example, one problem is air pollution.In the towns and cities, the air pollution is very serious.There are large numbers of people suffering from respiratory diseases. In particular, children and the elderly are being affected by the poisonous smoke from cars and bus exhausts.The noise of the traffic is a problem too, as it causes loss of sleep and high levels of stress, which in turn leads to health problems, such as heart disease and high blood pressure.Traffic jams also cause stress and they waste a great deal of time as people spend their time sitting in traffic jams.Road accidents are, of course, another problem, because they result in injuries and even death.All in all, too many vehicles on our roads are causing a variety of health problems.And because people are unable to work while they are ill and the government has to spend money on health care, on roads and on policing the roads, the economy of the whole country is being affected negatively.
Talking and Speaking
①it seems too hard to avoid it ②seldom drive a car
③cause a variety of diseases ④getting worse and worse
⑤It is obvious that
Looking and Speaking
1．The topic of the pictures above is about “Green Travel, Start with Me”．
2．Firstly, we can bring a garage bag when we travel, collect the garage carefully and throw it in the dustbin.Next, we should be cultured tourists, do as the regulations of the tourist attraction say and be care of our own character. Finally, if we spot the behavior of the ecological destruction, then we must stand out and stop them if we can.Don't think that it's none of our business. In fact, environmental protection is relevant to everyone.
Reading and Writing
1．By the number of plants around them.
2．Living in homes surrounded by plants/Living among trees, plants and flowers.
3．Plant more trees, flowers and plants around our house and protect our environment.
1 / 3(共37张PPT)
Section Ⅵ
聚焦单元主题活动 发展语言交际技能
1
语言技能 Listening
2
语言技能 Talking and Speaking
3
语言技能 Looking and Speaking
目 录
4
语言技能 Reading and Writing
5
课时跟踪检测
语言技能 Listening
主题活动 环境保护
1 语言技能 Listening
√
(一)听第1段材料，回答第1至3题。
1．What does the man suggest
A．Warning drivers of air pollution.
B．Encouraging people to walk.
C．Limiting the use of cars.
2．What can be the difficulty in stopping people from driving
A．The lack of the government's support.
B．More and more serious air pollution.
C．People's dependence on driving cars.
√
3．What does the woman think about the man's idea
A．It's interesting.
B．It's impractical.
C．It's worth trying.
√
(二)听第2段材料，判断正误(T or F)。
1．The speakers are talking in their office.( )
2．The man is indifferent to the wasted paper.( )
3．The woman will make collection boxes for paper and iron.( )
T
F
F
(三)听第3段材料，补全下面表格，每空不超过3个词。
Problems from ehicles Causes Results
①____________ Car and bus exhausts. Respiratory diseases.
Noise The traffic. Health problems such as heart disease and high
②______________.
Traffic jams and ③_____________ Too many vehicles on the roads. ④_______ and waste of time.Injuries and even death.
Air pollution
blood pressure
road accidents
Stress
附：听力材料
(Text 1)
M：Air pollution is so bad in this city.I think the government should stop people from driving cars on certain days.
W：You have a point; air pollution is a problem.But not letting people drive on certain days is a bad idea.People have to go to work by car.
M：I'm afraid I don't agree with you there.Reducing air pollution is really important.People are so used to driving that they don't think of other ways to do things.If we stop them from driving on certain days, maybe they could think of new ways to get around.
W：I see your point, but I still think it wouldn't be possible to stop people from driving.
M：We should have a try at least.
(Text 2)
W：The problem is that too many people create too much waste.
M：Yes, you're right, Carol.If everyone recycled more, we would reduce a lot of waste.I mean, look at the amount of paper we waste in this office.It's crazy.And it always makes me annoyed.
W：Exactly, Alex.And coffee cups, too.
M：Yes, right.If we recycled our paper and the paper cups, we would save a lot of waste.
W: That's right.And don't forget plastic.Nobody recycles their plastic water bottles.Let's do something.
M：Well, I will take the plastic bottles to the recycling center.And I'll make a collection box which people can put their water bottles in.
W：I'll make two collection boxes for paper and cans.If we put them in the kitchen, people will see them.We will save a lot of waste.We're going to make a difference.
(Text 3)
In my country, many cities are obviously affected by the large number of vehicles on the roads.For example, one problem is air pollution.In the towns and cities, the air pollution is very serious.There are large numbers of people suffering from respiratory diseases. In particular, children and the elderly are being affected by the poisonous smoke from cars and bus exhausts.The noise of the traffic is a problem too, as it causes loss of sleep and high levels of stress,
which in turn leads to health problems, such as heart disease and high blood pressure.Traffic jams also cause stress and they waste a great deal of time as people spend their time sitting in traffic jams.Road accidents are, of course, another problem, because they result in injuries and even death.All in all, too many vehicles on our roads are causing a variety of health problems.And because people are unable to work while they are ill and the government has to spend money on health care, on roads and on policing the roads, the economy of the whole country is being affected negatively.
语言技能 Talking and Speaking
主题活动 城市空气污染
2 语言技能 Talking and Speaking
(背景介绍：Marry与Jenny正在讨论城市空气污染问题……)
Marry：We all know that air pollution is not good for us. But sometimes ① (这似乎很难避免)．
Jenny：I can see that. You ② (很少驾车)．
it seems too hard to avoid it
seldom drive a car
Marry：Indoor biological pollution has a great harm to human health, which can ③_______________________ (引起各种疾病).
Jenny: Now, a new study suggests air pollution is ④____________ __________(越来越糟糕). Jacob Sattelmair from Harvard University has done a study on how air pollution can increase the risk of heart attacks.
getting worse
cause a variety of diseases
and worse
Marry：Don't be discouraged. The government is taking action. ⑤ (很明显) the treatment of air pollution is very strong.
It is obvious that
3 语言技能 Looking and Speaking
语言技能 Looking and Speaking
主题活动 绿色出行
1．What's the topic of the pictures above
The topic of the pictures above is about “Green Travel, Start with Me”．
2．Can you say something about how to have a green travel？(Answers may vary.)
Firstly, we can bring a garage bag when we travel, collect the garage carefully and throw it in the dustbin.Next, we should be cultured tourists, do as the regulations of the tourist attraction say and be care of our own character. Finally, if we spot the behavior of the ecological destruction, then we must stand out and stop them if we can.Don't think that it's none of our business. In fact, environmental protection is relevant to everyone.
语言技能 Reading and Writing
主题活动 环境与健康
4 语言技能 Reading and Writing
Living among trees, plants and flowers can fill your life with beauty.And if you are a woman, it can also help you live longer.Researchers found that women who live in homes surrounded by plants appear to have lower death rates than women who live in areas with fewer plants.
Researchers at Harvard University's T．H.Chan School of Public Health reported the finding.They looked at the information from one of the largest and oldest investigations of the women's health：the Nurse's Health Study.It began 40 years ago.It now has information on nearly 200,000 women.
For the new study, the team looked at the death rates of more than 100,000 women between the years 2000 and 2008.Then the researchers compared the death rates of these women to the plants around their homes.The researchers also considered other things, such as the age of the women, money they earn and race.They also looked at whether or not the women smoked.
The study found that the death rate among women who lived in the greenest spaces was 12% lower than those from the least green areas.The researchers were surprised to find such a strong connection between high vegetation levels and low death rates.
The study suggested that living among trees, flowers and other plants lowered levels of depression.Researchers said women in greener areas spent more time with other people and exercised more.It is common knowledge that plants can help the environment in many ways.The new finding also suggested ways to the government and the city planners to grow even healthier living areas.
Questions：
1．How did the researchers divide the women in the study
By the number of plants around them.
2．What's the main reason of the women's low death rate according to the study
Living in homes surrounded by plants/Living among trees, plants and flowers.
3．What should we do according to the study
Plant more trees, flowers and plants around our house and protect our environment.
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．We should (抓住) every opportunity to get close to the nature.
2．Early migration (趋向；动向) caused by climate change have been observed in mammals, birds, and other species.
3．We need to evaluate how well the (政策) is working.
5 课时跟踪检测
单元语基回顾性盘查
seize
trends
policy
4．The novel presents one aspect of the (改革) in the countryside.
5．His (足迹) were clearly evident in the heavy dust.
6．His books have sold more than 20 million copies (遍及全球地)．
7．The concert will be (广播) live on television and radio.
reform
footprints
worldwide
broadcast
8．We welcome the Mumsnet (运动) in raising awareness of this issue.
9．There are plenty of small industrial (企业) in our hometown.
10．This is a four-nation regional meeting on elephant __________ (保护)．
campaign
enterprises
conservation
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．They got lost in the desert and died of (starve)．
2．Try to buy wood that you know has come from a ___________(sustain) source.
3．The doctor advised exercising (frequent) but not to overdo things.
starvation
sustainable
frequently
4．The scientific station is cosy but has some (restrict) on personal lifestyle.
5．The different parts of the garden fit together in a ____________ (harmony) way.
6．Do you know how much you spend on clothes and groceries _________(annual)
restrictions
harmonious
annually
7．The organisers say they would be fairly peaceful if they were handled (sensitive)．
8．The European Union has proposed new (regulate) to control the hours worked by its employees.
9．Would you mind pointing out your luggage for (inspect)
10．The one thing I learned is (tolerate) and appreciation of all people.
sensitively
regulations
inspection
tolerance
Ⅲ.选词填空
1．Nowadays, cycling, jogging and swimming, is regarded as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.
2．He the crashed car and couldn't move his legs.
3．Due to the serious plague of locusts in Africa, many people are likely to .
be sensitive to， be tolerant of， on behalf of， along with， end up， be trapped in， starve to death， refer to， contribute to， in effect
along with
was trapped in
starve to death
4．In order to write an excellent report, they have plenty of materials and data.
5． our government, I feel greatly honored to discuss this issue with you.
6．All the teachers should the children's needs, which is helpful to education.
7．If you don't know what you want, you might getting something you don't want.
referred to
On behalf of
be sensitive to
end up
8．They think daydreaming intellectual growth and leads to the attainment of actual goals.
9．With the new traffic laws in the near future, there will be fewer accidents.
10．Scientific research departments should encourage innovation and failure.
contributes to
in effect
be tolerant of
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．这两个国家不但说的语言相同，而且有很多相同的风俗习惯。(not only ... but also ...)
The two countries _______________________________________ share a large number of customs.
2．他突然想到敌人可能已经逃出城了。(that引导的同位语从句)
The thought came to him .
not only speak the same language but also
that maybe the enemy had fled the city
3．等公共汽车的人经常挡我的路。(现在分词短语作定语)
People often stand in my way.
4．很多人会支持这项新政策，这是毫无疑问的。(doubt)
dozens of people will be in favor of the new policy.
5．那个小偷站在那里，双手被那位年轻的警察抓着。(with复合结构)
The thief stood there, the young policeman.
waiting for the bus
There is no doubt that
with his hands seized byUNIT 3 课时检测(六) 单元语基回顾性盘查
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．We should __________ (抓住) every opportunity to get close to the nature.
2．Early migration __________ (趋向；动向) caused by climate change have been observed in mammals, birds, and other species.
3．We need to evaluate how well the __________ (政策) is working.
4．The novel presents one aspect of the __________ (改革) in the countryside.
5．His __________ (足迹) were clearly evident in the heavy dust.
6．His books have sold more than 20 million copies __________ (遍及全球地)．
7．The concert will be __________ (广播) live on television and radio.
8．We welcome the Mumsnet __________ (运动) in raising awareness of this issue.
9．There are plenty of small industrial __________ (企业) in our hometown.
10．This is a four nation regional meeting on elephant __________ (保护)．
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．They got lost in the desert and died of __________ (starve)．
2．Try to buy wood that you know has come from a __________ (sustain) source.
3．The doctor advised exercising __________ (frequent) but not to overdo things.
4．The scientific station is cosy but has some ________ (restrict) on personal lifestyle.
5．The different parts of the garden fit together in a __________ (harmony) way.
6．Do you know how much you spend on clothes and groceries __________ (annual)
7．The organisers say they would be fairly peaceful if they were handled __________ (sensitive)．
8．The European Union has proposed new __________ (regulate) to control the hours worked by its employees.
9．Would you mind pointing out your luggage for __________ (inspect)
10．The one thing I learned is __________ (tolerate) and appreciation of all people.
Ⅲ.选词填空
be sensitive to， be tolerant of， on behalf of， along with， end up， be trapped in， starve to death， refer to， contribute to， in effect
1．Nowadays, cycling, ______________ jogging and swimming, is regarded as one of the best all round forms of exercise.
2．He ______________ the crashed car and couldn't move his legs.
3．Due to the serious plague of locusts in Africa, many people are likely to ______________.
4．In order to write an excellent report, they have ______________ plenty of materials and data.
5．______________ our government, I feel greatly honored to discuss this issue with you.
6．All the teachers should ______________ the children's needs, which is helpful to education.
7．If you don't know what you want, you might ____________ getting something you don't want.
8．They think daydreaming ______________ intellectual growth and leads to the attainment of actual goals.
9．With the new traffic laws ______________ in the near future, there will be fewer accidents.
10．Scientific research departments should encourage innovation and ______________ failure.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．这两个国家不但说的语言相同，而且有很多相同的风俗习惯。(not only ... but also ...)
The two countries ____________________________________ share a large number of customs.
2．他突然想到敌人可能已经逃出城了。(that引导的同位语从句)
The thought came to him ______________________________________________.
3．等公共汽车的人经常挡我的路。(现在分词短语作定语)
People ________________ often stand in my way.
4．很多人会支持这项新政策，这是毫无疑问的。(doubt)
____________________ dozens of people will be in favor of the new policy.
5．那个小偷站在那里，双手被那位年轻的警察抓着。(with复合结构)
The thief stood there, ______________________ the young policeman.
UNIT 3 课时检测(六)
Ⅰ.1.seize 2.trends 3.policy 4.reform 5.footprints
6．worldwide 7.broadcast 8.campaign 9.enterprises
10．conservation
Ⅱ.1.starvation 2.sustainable 3.frequently 4.restrictions
5．harmonious 6.annually 7.sensitively 8.regulations
9．inspection 10.tolerance
Ⅲ.1.along with 2.was trapped in 3.starve to death
4．referred to 5.On behalf of 6.be sensitive to 7.end up
8．contributes to 9.in effect 10.be tolerant of
Ⅳ.1.not only speak the same language but also
2．that maybe the enemy had fled the city 3.waiting for the bus 4.There is no doubt that 5.with his hands seized by
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