Unit 5 The colourful world 阅读理解专项训练(含答案解析)

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名称 Unit 5 The colourful world 阅读理解专项训练(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 The colourful world 阅读理解(专项训练)
--人教PEP版(2024)英语三年级上册
阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
This is my Magic Garden (魔法花园). The sky is orange. The trees are blue. The grass is pink. The bananas are red. The apples are black. The grapes are white. And there are many colourful flowers. Red, yellow, pink,blue, purple, orange, green, black, white... Wow, look! A blue bird! It’s cute. Do you like my garden
1.The sky is _____ in Magic Garden. ( )
A.blue B.white C.orange
2.The trees are _____. ( )
A.blue B.green C.yellow
3.The apples are _____. ( )
A.red B.black C.green
4.The flowers are _____. ( )
A.colourful B.red C.yellow
5.The blue bird is _____. ( )
A.small B.cute C.happy
Read and choose. 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Some pigs are pink. Some bears are brown. Some foxes are red and white. Pandas are black and white. Most (大部分) animals have specific (特定的) colours, but chameleons (变色龙) are different. They can change (改变) their colours! On the grass, they are green. On the pigs, they are pink. On the purple flowers, they are purple. They change colours to hide from (躲避) other animals. Different colours help them live. Amazing!
6.Some foxes are _________. ( )
A.black and white B.red or white C.red and white
7.Most animals have _________ colours. ( )
A.the same B.specific C.many
8._________ can change their colours. ( )
A.All animals B.Chameleons C.Bears
9.On the white bears, chameleons are _________. ( )
A.white B.brown C.black
10.Colours help chameleons _________. ( )
A.grow B.play C.live
阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
I am a rose (玫瑰). I am small and green. Then, I am green and red. Now I am a big red rose. Bees come. They are yellow and black. Bees like flowers. I give them food. They help me too.
11.I am a bird. ( )
12.Now I am small and red. ( )
13.Bees are green and black. ( )
14.I give bees food. ( )
15.Bees help me too. ( )
阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Sarah. I have a zoo. I have a bear. It’s brown. I have a panda. It’s black and white. I have a blue bird. It’s small. I have a pink pig. It’s fat (胖的). I have a yellow monkey. It’s funny. And I have a big elephant, too. I love the animals.
16.I have a black and white bear. ( )
17.The bird is small. ( )
18.The pink pig is fat. ( )
19.The elephant is small. ( )
20.I have 6 animals. ( )
阅读绘本,完成下列任务。
I like blue. The sky(天空) is blue.
I like yellow. The banana is yellow.
I like green. The grass is green.
I like white. The sheep(绵羊) is white.
I’m Kate. I like brown. The chocolate(巧克力) is brown.
I’m Tim. I like red. The apple is red.
I’m Linda. I like orange. The orange is orange.
I’m Jack. I’m hungry(饥饿的). I like all(所有的) things.
21.根据绘本内容,选出小动物喜欢的颜色。
A.white B.yellow C.blue D.green
(1) ( )
(2) ( )
(3) ( )
(4) ( )
22.根据绘本内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Kate likes apples. ( )
(2) Linda likes orange. ( )
(3) Jack likes all things. ( )
任务型阅读。
Hello! I’m a clown (小丑). Look at me.
This is my head (头). It’s green.
This is my nose. It’s red.
Look at my arms. They are blue.
I have two black eyes.
I have two brown feet (脚).
Look! I have a mouth. It’s big and red.
23.根据短文内容,为小丑的各个身体部位涂上颜色。
24.根据短文内容,填空。
The clown’s and are red.
阅读短文,完成下列各题。
Hi, my name’s Mike. I have a toy bear. It’s brown. Hello, I’m John. I have a toy dog. It has a big nose. It’s yellow.
Hi, I’m Tom. I have a toy cat. It’s black and white. It’s cute. Hi, I’m Sarah. I have a toy duck. It has small eyes. It’s orange.
25.将材料中提到的小动物涂上相应的颜色。
26.根据材料内容,选出正确的答案。
(1) Mike has a toy _______. ( )
A.bear B.dog C.panda
(2) John’s toy dog has a big _______. ( )
A.ear B.nose C.body
(3) Tom has a _______ cat. ( )
A.funny B.yellow C.black and white
(4) The toy duck has _______ eyes. ( )
A.small B.big C.brown
Jack正在绘画。他遇到了哪些问题呢?阅读短文,完成下列任务。
I’m Jack. Let me draw a garden. I draw some flowers. I want (想要) to colour them pink, purple, orange and white. I want to draw 4 garbage cans (垃圾桶). I want to colour the cans black, blue, green and red. But I only have red, yellow, blue and white. How can I make purple, orange, green, black or pink Let me try (试)! Red and blue make (1) _________. Red and yellow make (2) _________. Yellow and purple make (3) _________. Red and white make (4) _________. How can I make green Do you know
27.根据短文内容,选择正确的单词,将序号写在文中横线上。
(1) (2) (3) (4)
A.orange B.purple C.pink D.black
28.根据短文内容,选择正确的答案,将序号写在括号内。
(1) What colours are the flowers ( )
A.Pink, purple, orange and white. B.Pink, purple, orange and red.
(2) What colours does Jack have ( )
A.Red, yellow, black and white. B.Red, yellow, blue and white.
(3) _________ can make green. ( )
A.Blue and yellow B.Blue and red
Colours mean a lot颜色意义重大
颜色在我们的生活中被广泛应用。读一读,完成下列任务。
(1) ( ) (2) ( ) (3) ( ) (4) ( ) It’s blue. Blue can say “Use again!” Blue is a reliable (可靠的) colour.
It’s yellow. Yellow is the brightest (最亮的) colour. It can say “Be careful!”
It’s red. Red is the colour for stopping (停止). It can say “No!”
It’s green. Green is a calming (平静的) colour. It can say “Go!”
29.将颜色与其传达的意义连线。
blue green red yellow
Go! Be careful! Use again! No!
30.给每段描述匹配正确的标识,将标识的序号填在段前括号内。
(1) (2) (3) (4)
A. B. C. D.
31.根据所给内容,选择正确的答案,将序号写在括号内。
What’s the best title of the passage (这篇文章的最佳标题) ( )
A.I like colours. B.Colours can talk C.A colourful world
阅读绘本,完成下列任务。
I’m Cat. What is my favourite colour Is it green No. Green is the colour of grass. Is it black No. Black is the colour of the night.
Is it purple No. Purple is the colour of yarn. Is it white No. White is the colour of the clouds. Is it orange Yes. It’s the colour of my mother.
Word bank: favourite 最喜欢的 night 夜晚 yarn 纱线 clouds 云
32.根据绘本内容,将事物与其相应的颜色连线。
yarn Mum grass clouds night
black green purple orange white
33.根据绘本内容,选择正确的答案。
What is Cat’s favourite colour Why (为什么) ( )
A.Green. Because (因为) Cat likes grass.
B.White. Because Cat likes clouds.
C.Orange. Because Cat likes its mum.
李老师带领大家来到农场寻找秋天的颜色。他们都找到了哪些颜色呢? 阅读对话,完成下列任务。
Miss Li: Look! Colours are here and there. What can you see
Anna: I see a brown rabbit, a green frog (青蛙) and some yellow ducks.
Jim: I see the blue sky (天空) , the green grass and the brown soil (土壤).
Ben: I see some purple grapes and yellow leaves (叶子).
Tiantian: I see a purple bag and some blue blueberries (蓝莓).
34.根据对话内容,按照颜色给文中提到的事物分类。
A.rabbit B.soil C.grapes D.bag E. leaves F. ducks
brown:
yellow:
purple:
35.根据对话内容, 选择正确的答案。
(1) The farm is ________. ( )
A.green B.yellow C.colourful
读一读,完成下列任务。
(1) ___________Uu is for umbrella. (2) ___________Qq is for queen. (3) ___________Ss is for snake. (4) ___________Tt is for turtle. (5) ___________Rr is for rat. The queen has an umbrella. She sits under the sun. She sees a snake. The snake catches (抓住) a rat and a turtle.

36.读第 1页,按首字母在字母表中的顺序用数字给句子重新排序。
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
37.读第 2 页,判断句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
(1) The queen has a snake. ( )
(2) The queen is under the sun. ( )
家里迎来了新的家庭成员,阅读她的日记,完成下面的任务。
Hello, I am Sarah.
May 6th
(1) ( ) My cat has a new child. It is cute and small. It has pink skin (皮肤).
Aug. 23rd
(2) ( ) I can see the eyes of the small cat. It has blue eyes and a pink nose. The mother cat is white. So the small cat is white, too.
Sept. 15th
(3) ( ) It can run fast now. When the small cat sits down, you can see the black ears and tail (尾巴).
Dec. 20th
(4) ( ) The cat is big. I draw it. I draw its blue eyes. I draw its white hair. I draw its pink clothes (衣服).
38.阅读日记,匹配合适的插图,将序号填在括号内。
(1) (2) (3) (4)
A. B. C.
D.
39.阅读日记,选择最佳的一项。
(1) ________ cat has a new child. ( )
A.Sarah’s. B.John’s. C.Mike’s.
(2) What colour is the cat’s nose ( )
A.It’s black. B.It’s small. C.It’s pink.
(3) What does Sarah do for the cat ( )
A.She plays with the cat . B.She draws a cat. C.She has a cat.
小白兔哼唱起最爱的歌谣,阅读绘本,完成任务。
① I am a white (白色的) rabbit. I like the colourful world. ② I go to the garden and eat the grapes. My mouth turns purple. ③ I pick up a yellow flower. And my hands turn yellow.
④ I sleep on the grass and my body turns green. ⑤ As long as the rain comes (下雨), I will be white again (再次).
40.任根据歌谣,给这小兔的对应部位涂上颜色吧
(1)
(2)
(3)
41.根据绘本内容判断句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
(1) The rabbit is white and brown. ( )
(2) The rabbit goes to the zoo. ( )
(3) The rain makes the rabbit white again. ( )
《Unit 5 The colourful world 阅读理解(专项训练)--人教PEP版(2024)英语三年级上册 含答案解析》参考答案
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文介绍作者的魔法花园。
1.句意:在魔法花园天空是_______。A蓝色的,B白色的,C橙色的,根据“The sky is orange.”,可知天空是橙色的,故选C。
2.句意:树是_______。A蓝色的,B绿色的,C黄色的,根据“The trees are blue. ”,可知树是蓝色的,故选A。
3.句意:苹果是_______。A红色的,B黑色的,C绿色的,根据“The apples are black.”,可知苹果是黑色的,故选B。
4.句意:花是_______。A多彩的,B红色的,C黄色的,根据“And there are many colourful flowers. Red, yellow, pink, blue, purple, orange, green, black, white... ”,可知花是多彩的,故选A。
5.句意:蓝色的鸟是_______。A小的,B可爱的,C开心的,根据“Wow, look! A blue bird! It’s cute. ”,可知蓝色的鸟很可爱,故选B。
6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文讲了动物的颜色。
6.句意:一些狐狸是______。A黑色和白色的,B红色或白色的,C红色和白色的,根据“Some foxes are red and white.”,可知一些狐狸是红色和白色的,故选C。
7.句意:大多数动物有_______颜色。A相同的,B特定的,C很多,根据“Most (大部分) animals have specific (特定的) colours, but chameleons (变色龙) are different.”,可知大多数动物有特定的颜色,故选B。
8.句意:______能改变它们的颜色。A所有的动物,B变色龙,C熊,根据“ost (大部分) animals have specific (特定的) colours, but chameleons (变色龙) are different. They can change (改变) their colours!”,可知变色龙能改变它们的颜色,故选B。
9.句意:在白色的熊上,变色龙是______。A白色的,B棕色的,C黑色的,根据“They change colours to hide from (躲避) other animals.”,可知在白色的熊上,变色龙是白色的,故选A。
10.句意:颜色帮助变色龙______。A生长,B玩,C居住,根据“Different colours help them live.”,可知颜色帮助变色龙居住,故选C。
11.F 12.F 13.F 14.T 15.T
【导语】本文介绍了玫瑰。
11.句意:我是一只鸟。根据“I am a rose (玫瑰).”,可知“我”是一朵玫瑰,故答案为F。
12.句意:现在我又小又红。根据“Now I am a big red rose.”,可知现在“我”又大又红,故答案为F。
13.句意:蜜蜂是绿色和黑色的。根据“Bees come. They are yellow and black.”,可知蜜蜂是黄色和黑色的,故答案为F。
14.句意:我给蜜蜂食物。根据“Bees like flowers. I give them food.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
15.句意:蜜蜂也帮助我。根据“Bees like flowers. I give them food. They help me too.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
16.F 17.T 18.T 19.F 20.T
【导语】本文讲了动物。
16.句意:我有一只黑白相间的熊。根据“I have a bear. It’s brown.”,可知熊是棕色的,故答案为F。
17.句意:鸟很小。根据“I have a blue bird. It’s small.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
18.句意:粉红色的猪很胖。根据“I have a pink pig. It’s fat (胖的).”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
19.句意:大象很小。根据“And I have a big elephant, too.”,可知大象很大,故答案为F。
20.句意:我有六只动物。根据全文可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
21. C B D A 22. F T T
【导语】本文讲了颜色。
21.(1)根据“I like blue.”,可知猴子喜欢蓝色,故选C。
(2)根据“I like yellow.”,可知小鸟喜欢黄色,故选B。
(3)根据“I like green.”,可知绵羊喜欢绿色,故选D。
(4)根据“I like white.”,可知老虎喜欢白色,故选A。
22.(1)句意:凯特喜欢苹果。根据“I’m Kate. I like brown. The chocolate(巧克力) is brown.”,可知凯特喜欢巧克力,故答案为F。
(2)句意:琳达喜欢橙色。根据“I’m Linda. I like orange.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(3)句意:杰克喜欢所有的东西。根据“I’m Jack. I’m hungry(饥饿的). I like all(所有的) things.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
23. 24.,
【导语】本文介绍了小丑。
23.根据“This is my head (头). It’s green.”,可知头是绿色的;根据“This is my nose. It’s red.”,可知鼻子是红色的;根据“Look at my arms. They are blue.”,可知手臂是蓝色的;根据“I have two black eyes.”,可知眼睛是黑色的;根据“I have two brown feet (脚).”,可知脚是棕色的;根据“Look! I have a mouth. It’s big and red.”,可知嘴是红色的。
故答案为。
24.句意:小丑的鼻子和嘴是红色的。根据“This is my nose. It’s red. Look! I have a mouth. It’s big and red.”,可知小丑的鼻子和嘴是红色的,故答案为,。
25.从左到右依次涂色为:黑色和白色;黄色;橙色;棕色 26. A B C A
【导语】本文讲了玩具。
25.根据“I have a toy cat. It’s black and white.”,可知玩具猫涂黑色和白色。
根据“I have a toy dog. It’s yellow.”,可知玩具狗涂黄色。
根据“I have a toy duck. It’s orange.”,可知玩具鸭子涂橙色。
根据“I have a toy bear. It’s brown.”,可知玩具熊涂棕色。
26.(1)句意:迈克有一个玩具_______。A熊,B狗,C熊猫,根据“Hi, my name’s Mike. I have a toy bear.”,可知迈克有一个玩具熊,故选A。
(2)句意:约翰的玩具狗有一个大_______。A耳朵,B鼻子,C身体,根据“I have a toy dog. It has a big nose.”,可知约翰的玩具狗有一个大鼻子,故选B。
(3)句意:汤姆有一只_______猫。A有趣的,B黄色的,C黑白相间的,根据“I have a toy cat. It’s black and white.”,可知汤姆有一只黑白相间的猫,故选C。
(4)句意:玩具鸭子有______眼睛。A小的,B大的,C棕色的,根据“I have a toy duck. It has small eyes.”,可知玩具鸭子有小眼睛,故选A。
27. B A D C 28. A B A
【导语】本文描述了杰克在画画时调制自己想要颜色。
27.①根据所学的调色知识可知, 红色和蓝色混合得到紫色, 故选B。
②根据所学的调色知识可知, 红色和黄色混合得到橙红色, 故选A。
③因为紫色是由红色和蓝色混合得到的, 所以黄色和紫色混合即为红色、蓝色和黄色混合。红色、蓝色、黄色为色彩三原色, 根据所学的调色知识可知, 红色、蓝色、黄色混合可得到黑色, 故选D。
④根据所学的调色知识可知, 红色和白色混合得到粉色, 故选C。
28.(1)句意: 花是什么颜色 由文中的“I draw some flowers. I want to colour them pink, purple, orange and white. ”可知我画一些花。我想把它们涂成粉色、紫色、橙红色和白色。故选A。
(2)句意: Jack有什么颜色 由文中的“But I only have red, yellow, blue and white. ”可知但是我只有红色、黄色、蓝色和白色。故选B。
(3)句意: _________可以混合得到绿色。根据所学调色知识可知, 蓝色和黄色混合得到绿色。故选A。
29. 30. D A C B 31.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了颜色在生活中的意义。
29.blue蓝色,根据原文“It’s blue. Blue can say “Use again!” .”可知蓝色的意义是“再次使用!””。
green绿色,根据原文“It’s green. Green is a calming (平静的) colour. It can say “Go!””可知绿色的意义是“走””。
red红色,根据原文“It’s red. Red is the colour for stopping (停止). It can say “No!””可知红色的意义是“不””。
yellow黄色,根据原文“It’s yellow. Yellow is the brightest (最亮的) colour. It can say “Be careful!””可知黄色的意义是“小心””。
故答案为。
30.(1) 句意:它是蓝色的。蓝色可以说“再次使用!”蓝色是一种可靠的颜色。选项D是一个装再次使用垃圾的桶,故选D。
(2) 句意:它是黄色的。黄色是最亮的颜色。它可以说“小心!”。选项A是一个小心触电的标志,故选A。
(3) 句意:它是红色的。红色是停止的颜色。它可以说“不!”。选项C是一个禁止吸烟的标志,故选C。
(4) 句意:它是绿色的。绿色是一种平静的颜色。它可以说“去吧!”。选项B是一个安全出口的标志,故选B。
31.句意:这篇文章的最佳标题?A我喜欢颜色。B颜色会交流。C一个五彩缤纷的世界。根据文章大意,可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
32. 33.C
【导语】本文主要介绍一只猫咪最喜欢的颜色。
32.根据“Green is the colour of grass.”绿色是草的颜色。“Black is the colour of the night.”黑色是夜晚的颜色。“Purple is the colour of yarn.”紫色是毛线的颜色。“White is the colour of the clouds.”白色是云的颜色。“Is it orange Yes. It’s the colour of my mother.”它是橙色的吗?对。这是我妈妈的颜色。可知毛线是紫色的,妈妈是橙色的,草是绿色的,云是白色的,夜晚是黑色的。故答案为
33.句意:猫咪最喜欢的颜色是什么?为什么?A绿色。因为猫咪喜欢草。B白色。因为猫咪喜欢云。C橙色。因为猫咪喜欢它的妈妈。根据“Is it orange Yes. It’s the colour of my mother.”它是橙色的吗?对。这是我妈妈的颜色。可知猫咪最喜欢的颜色是橙色,因为橙色是妈妈的颜色,它喜欢它的妈妈。故选C。
34. A B E F C D 35.C
【导语】本文介绍的是关于秋天的颜色情况。
34.根据对话中“a brown rabbit”和“the brown soil”可知,brown 对应的事物为A和B。
根据对话中“yellow ducks”和“yellow leaves”可知, yellow对应的事物为E和F。
根据对话中“purple grapes”和“a purple bag”可知,purple对应的事物为C和D。
35.句意:农场是______。A绿色的;B黄色的;C绚丽多彩的;根据文章“Colours are here and there. ”得知同学们看到了不同颜色的事物,也就是农场是多彩的,故选C。
36. 5 1 3 4 2 37. F T
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个女王打伞坐在太阳底下,看见了一条蛇抓住了一只老鼠和一只乌龟。
【分析】26个英文字母的大小写为:Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz。
36.(1)句意:Uu代表雨伞。根据26个英文字母的排序,Uu排在所给字母最后一位,故答案为5。
(2)句意:Qq代表女王。根据26个英文字母的排序,Qq排在所给字母第一位,故答案为1。
(3)句意:Ss代表蛇。根据26个英文字母的排序,Ss排在所给字母第三位,故答案为3。
(4)句意:Tt代表乌龟。根据26个英文字母的排序,Tt排在所给字母第四位,故答案为4。
(5)句意:Rr代表老鼠。根据26个英文字母的排序,Rr排在所给字母第二位,故答案为2。
37.(1)句意:女王有一条蛇。根据“She sees a snake.”可知她看见一条蛇,故答案为F。
(2)句意:女王在太阳底下。根据“She sits under the sun.”可知她坐在太阳底下,故答案为T。
38. D B A C 39. A C B
【导语】本文介绍的是关于家里的新成员小猫咪的一些情况。
38.(1)句意:5月6日,我的猫有了一个新的孩子。它又可爱又小。它有粉红色的皮肤。根据图可知,图D与句意相符,故选D。
(2)句意:8月23日,我可以看到小猫的眼睛。它有一双蓝色的眼睛和一个粉红色的鼻子。 猫妈妈是白色的。所以这只小猫也是白色的。根据图可知,图B与句意相符,故选B。
(3)句意:9月15日,它现在可以跑得很快了。当小猫坐下来时,你可以看到黑色的耳朵和尾巴。根据图可知,图A与句意相符,故选A。
(4)句意:12月20日,猫长大了。我为它画了画。我画出了它的蓝眼睛。我画出了它的白毛发。 我给她画了粉红色的衣服。根据图可知,图C与句意相符,故选C。
39.(1)句意:_____的猫有了新孩子。A萨拉的。B约翰的。C迈克的。根据开头Hello,I am Sarah.可知,这是Sarah的日记,记录的也是她家里发生的事情,故选A。
(2)句意:猫的鼻子是什么颜色的?A是黑色的。B小的。C是粉色的。文中描述It has blue eyes and a pink nose. 可知小猫的鼻子是粉色的,故选C。
(3)句意:萨拉为小猫做了什么?A她和小猫一起玩耍。B她画小猫。C她有一只小猫。据文中描述,I draw it.可知Sarah将小猫画了下来,故选B。
40. 41. F F T
【导语】本文介绍的是小兔子在日常生活中被接触到的事物染上了不同的色彩。
40.根据图片②-④的描述小兔的嘴巴被葡萄染成了紫色,小兔的手被鲜花染成了黄色,小兔的身体被青草染绿,可知对应身体部位的色彩。
41.(1)句意:兔子是白色棕色相间的。根据原文中“I am a white (白色的)rabbit. ”得知兔子是白色的,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
(2)句意:小兔去了动物园。根据原文“I go to the garden.”得知兔子去公园。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
(3)句意:雨水使小兔再次变回了白色。根据原文中“As long as the rain comes(下雨), I will be white again.”得知雨水使小兔再次变回了白色。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
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