单元质量检测（二） TEENAGE LIFE
（满分150分，时间120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the woman eating？
A.Some fruit. B.Some chocolate. C.Some cookies.
2.What is the man probably？
A.A guide. B.A visitor. C.A passer-by.
3.Where does the conversation probably take place？
A.At a clinic. B.In a gym. C.In a hotel.
4.Why does the woman ask for another beefsteak （牛排）？
A.She is too hungry.
B.Her first beefsteak is on the ground.
C.Her husband likes it.
5.Why did the woman get the book so late？
A.The man forgot it.
B.The man’s boss forgot it.
C.The woman wasn’t at home.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What kind of person is Mr Zhang？
A.Humorous. B.Kind. C.Generous.
7.What does the man learn from Mr Zhang？
A.Maths. B.Historic stories. C.Jokes.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What product does the man plan to buy？
A.A tape. B.A radio. C.A recorder.
9.What does the man think of the product？
A.It looks good. B.It is a well-known brand. C.It is of poor quality.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Where are the two speakers？
A.In a car. B.In a museum. C.In a shop.
11.Why do they go into the shopping mall？
A.The exhibition is held there.
B.They’ll do some shopping.
C.They’re lost.
12.What is Calvin Klein？
A.A businessman. B.A designer. C.An artist.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What did the woman do last night？
A.She learned American social customs.
B.She met some nice people.
C.She went to a cocktail party.
14.When does the cocktail party start？
A.At 5：30 pm. B.At 6 pm. C.At 7：30 pm.
15.What is the purpose of their cocktail party according to the man？
A.To celebrate Christmas.
B.To follow the American custom.
C.To welcome newcomers.
16.What does the French phrase “faux pas” mean？
A.A friend. B.A manner. C.A mistake.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.When is the high tourist season in England？
A.June and July. B.July and August. C.August and September.
18.When is the holiday period of state schools in England？
A.From about mid-July to the end of August.
B.From mid-July to mid-August.
C.From early-July to mid-August.
19.Where do people prefer to stay for summer holidays？
A.In boarding houses. B.In rented houses. C.In hotels.
20.What may British people refuse to do？
A.Talk about their holidays.
B.Try new places to take holidays.
C.Change the times of their holidays.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
（2024·合肥六校联盟高一上学期期中）
Welcome to Our English Club
The importance of the English club in schools has great potential （潜力） to develop your English language skills. Moreover， the English club has more detailed importance in achieving the goals， like increasing fluency in speaking and building confidence to think and speak English， providing opportunities for students to improve listening skills， and creating opportunities for students to express their opinions， to help students learn correct English pronunciation and so on.
Club activities： Evening Free Talking Time， Professional Knowledge Lectures， and English Speech Contests.
Time of the events： Every Wednesday 19：00－19：40
Requirements for being a member： All the students who can follow our English club rules and love English.
Registration （登记） time： From now until 9 December
Registration method： After filling in the registration form， send an email to eecapg 123@.You can get the registration form through N：/Common/Dept-Share/Gmo/Eva Ning/English Club.
Any question， please call 0812-1833-8653.
All the free club activities are waiting for e on & Join us！
21.When are the English club events？
A.On Wednesdays. B.On Thursdays.
C.On Saturdays. D.On Sundays.
22.What is the first step to be a member？
A.Paying for an ID. B.Passing a test.
C.Filling in a form. D.Sending a message.
23.What is the text？
A.A book review. B.A poster.
C.A news report. D.A diary.
B
（2024·淄博高一上学期学科素养检测） It was Williams’ mother who got her interested in reading books. A librarian， she read to her three children every day. “Not until we went to school，” Williams said. “Until we went to college.”
When Williams， now 54， became a primary school teacher in Virginia， she wanted her students to fall in love with reading just as she had. But early on， she realized that some kids had little chance to read books.
“Kids who are read to perform much better than those who are not，” she said. To Williams， the solution was simple： Give kids books. In 2017， she gave away 900 used children’s books over three days. Most people would be satisfied with that.
She said， “I wanted to do something.”
So she set a new goal for herself： Give away one million books. It sounds like an unreachable number. However， Williams posted on the Internet： “Don’t complain if you aren’t willing to work hard out on the field.” She got to work， first by advising friends to give away books or money to buy books. Soon， as news of Williams’ project spread， strangers started putting books in front of her door. As quickly as the books came in， Williams gave them to local schools for free.
In the four years， Williams has given away more than 78，000 books — only 922，000 more to reach her goal！ And she’s not slowing down. “Reading can take you anywhere，” she said. “You can travel in time and space. If you can read， you can learn almost anything.”
24.What is the purpose of Williams’ project？
A.To make it possible for more children to read books.
B.To encourage teachers to read books to kids.
C.To encourage children to buy books.
D.To help more people to travel in space.
25.Why did Williams post on the Internet？
A.She could make more friends. B.She was tired of the complaining.
C.She wanted to ask for more help. D.She needed to buy books online.
26.Which of the following can best describe Williams’ story？
A.Well begun， half done. B.Time and tide wait for no man.
C.Failure is the mother of success. D.Where there is a will， there is a way.
27.What might be the best title for the text？
A.A Reading Competition B.A Reading Lover
C.The Book Lady D.The Book Travel
C
Sometimes， deciding the best is difficult.For example， deciding the 10 best public high schools — out of 24，000 — in America.
Two publications put together lists of the top 10.But the website and the magazine US News and World Report could agree on only one.Both named Thomas Jefferson High School for Science & Technology of Fairfax County， Virginia.Many people call it just “Thomas Jefferson”.
Niche ranked （排名） Thomas Jefferson number four.US News put Thomas Jefferson at six.But the two publications could not agree on their other top nine high schools.
In ’s latest ratings （评定）， three of the top public high schools lie in Chicago， Illinois， America’s third most populated city.
The Chicago schools are Walter Payton College Prep， rated Number 1； Northside College Preparatory High School， Number 2； and Young Magnet High School， Number 6.
Chicago Mayor Rahm Emanuel welcomed the good news for his city.“I am so proud of the great work by teachers and students in these high schools，” Emanuel said.
However， US News and World Report gave its top ratings to charter schools.Charter schools receive public money， but operate independently of many local and state education rules.
Three charter schools in Arizona took the highest positions at US News and World Report.They are all operated by a private company called BASIS Education Group LLC.BASIS also operates charter schools in Texas， Louisiana and Washington D.C.
The BASIS school in Scottsdale， Arizona was rated Number 1 nationally， followed by BASIS Tucson North and BASIS Oro Valley.Another BASIS Arizona charter， BASIS Peoria， was ranked Number 5.
US News said it made a change in its ratings this year， giving more weight to high schools where students take and pass college-level courses and exams.Preparing high school students for college-level classes and tests is a major part of BASIS’ education plan for its students.
28.What do we learn about Thomas Jefferson？
A.It lies in Chicago.
B.It was on the two top 10 lists.
C.It is the best high school in America.
D.It is better than Walter Payton College Prep.
29.How did Rahm Emanuel feel about ’s latest ratings？
A.Puzzled. B.Satisfied.
C.Surprised. D.Disappointed.
30.Charter schools are mainly run by .
A.private companies B.local governments
C.American government D.state-owned companies
31.What did US News pay special attention to？
A.Preparation for college. B.Preparation for future life.
C.The ability to study effectively. D.The ability to live independently.
D
When my daughter was around 14 years old， she began to ask if she could have a cup of coffee in the morning like Mom and Dad.
Many kids and teens consume caffeine （咖啡因）. The main source of this chemical is soda for children under 12. Even colas have lower levels of caffeine than tea or coffee.
Kids and teens can get caffeine from many foods and drinks， including chocolate， chocolate milk and iced tea. What’s more， some medicines that kids might take are important sources of caffeine. But coffee is the main source of caffeine among Americans 12 years and up.
Based on my years of research， I’m confident that one daily cup of coffee won’t harm kids over the age of 12 — as long as they avoid all other sources of caffeine.
That one cup of coffee combined with a can of iced tea or soda， or a chocolate bar， could put kids over the daily limit of 100 milligrams of caffeine doctors suggest. Adults should aim for no more than 400 milligrams of caffeine， which they could get from four cups of coffee.
Having too much caffeine can have many negative effects on kids， like putting them in a bad mood， depriving them of sleep and contributing to misbehavior， such as risk-taking and aggression. Coffee can also make some kids feel nervous and anxious. It can change their heart rate and blood pressure.
Some adults may tell kids that drinking caffeine will stunt their growth. There are two reasons why some people think that. First， caffeine can reduce the amount of calcium in your bones. Second， caffeine consumed later in the day can reduce sleep， so the idea was that less sleep would lead to less growth. It turns out that neither of these worries was valid （有根据的）.
32.What does the author want to tell us about caffeine？
A.It can be good for us. B.It is harmful to our health.
C.It is very common in our lives. D.It can be found in many drinks.
33.According to doctors， every day an adult should drink .
A.at least one cup of coffee B.at least two cups of coffee
C.at most three cups of coffee D.at most four cups of coffee
34.What does the underlined word “stunt” in the last paragraph mean？
A.Change. B.Prevent.
C.Improve. D.Increase.
35.What would be the best title for the passage？
A.Is It OK for Teens to Drink Coffee？ B.Is Caffeine Good or Bad for Teens？
C.Where Do We Like Drinking Coffee？ D.How Much Coffee Should We Drink？
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
To better manage your time and put first things first， do the following two things： Start a calendar and plan weekly.
To start with， I highly recommend getting a planner or calendar — on your computer， phone， on paper， whatever works. 36 There are some great apps for calendars， or if you want you can buy a paper planner or make your own out of a notebook.
Some of you might be thinking，“I don’t want my life to be tied to a planner. 37 ” If this is you， keep in mind that a planner wasn’t designed to tie you down but to free you up. With a planner you’ll no longer have to worry about forgetting things or double-booking yourself. 38 You can keep all of your important information in one place instead of scattered all over. A planner is not meant to be your master but a tool to help you live your life.
39 Why weekly？ Because we think in weeks and because daily planning is too narrow a focus and monthly planning is too broad a focus.
What should you do？ At the end or beginning of each week， sit down and think about what you want to accomplish for the upcoming week. Ask yourself， “ 40 ” I call these your big rocks. They are sort of like mini-goals and should be tied into your mission statement and longer-term goals.
A.I like my freedom.
B.How should I spend the new week？
C.It’s very important to manage your time.
D.Take a few minutes each week to plan your week.
E.What are the most important things I need to do this week？
F.It will remind you when your papers are due and tests are to be taken.
G.Just somewhere with space to write down appointments， to-do lists， and goals.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jose Romaniz， a high school student， visited an ATM after trying to buy some presents for his grandfather and realising he was low on cash.
When Jose got to the ATM， he made a wild 41 .Next to the machine was a bag filled with cash.It turned out the bag 42 $135，000！
At first， Jose didn’t know what action he should 43 .“When I first saw it， I kind of 44 it for a few seconds， not knowing what to do，” Jose told The New York Times.
He wasn’t sure what 45 had happened.Thinking quickly， he called the police.Jose found out that the bag had 46 been left behind by a worker who was filling the ATM.
“This money could have made a great 47 in his life if he went down the other path， but he 48 the right path，” Officer Simon Drobik told CNN.
That could have been the 49 of the story， but then this young man got an amazing reward.The teen was 50 a “community hero” by the police station.The mayor and police chief also held a ceremony to 51 thank him！ Local businesses joined the celebration by 52 him with a variety of presents.
When Jose 53 that bag of cash， he could have easily taken the money with him and used it to provide him and his family with a 54 life.However， he chose to do the right thing， which gave him a 55 of satisfaction.
41.A.survey B.research C.experiment D.discovery
42.A.included B.reached C.counted D.contained
43.A.take B.conduct C.adopt D.demand
44.A.thought about B.stared at C.took off D.looked over
45.A.in turn B.after all C.on earth D.at first
46.A.regularly B.accidentally C.formally D.fortunately
47.A.influence B.effect C.difference D.change
48.A.chose B.considered C.received D.expected
49.A.beginning B.topic C.theme D.end
50.A.called B.praised C.regarded D.judged
51.A.normally B.officially C.carefully D.basically
52.A.offering B.confirming C.providing D.devoting
53.A.turned down B.came across C.gave away D.took off
54.A.common B.busy C.comfortable D.special
55.A.sense B.concept C.title D.symbol
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Social media usually means a website or an app 56 users can share their ideas， pictures， and videos with other users of the same service. So you can say that social media platforms are web-based 57 （communicate） tools that enable people to interact with each other by sharing information.
One thing that 58 （make） social media different from older kinds of media like newspapers and TV is that ordinary users are the ones that create the “content”， which gets 59 （show） on the website. People put information and pictures about what they are doing on the website. They can “follow” friends 60 （see） what they are doing or saying.
Social media companies save information about what their users do and like. This information 61 （call） “data”. Usually social media companies make money when other companies pay to show ads or videos to their users.
62 （example） of social media companies include FaceBook， Twitter， Instagram， SnapChat， and Pinterest. In Asia， Baidu Tieba， WeChat， and Weibo 63 （be） examples of popular social media sites.
While any individual can sign up for social media， social media platforms have become 64 important part of marketing for businesses of all sizes. The key 65 successful social media is to treat it with the same care， respect， and attention you do all of your marketing efforts.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华。你的英国好友Peter发来邮件询问你的新学期计划，请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：
1.告知你的新学期计划；2.询问他的计划。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My knees started shaking， yet my body froze； it felt as though my soul had departed from my body and I had no control over it. Anxiously， I looked through the roster （花名册） posted on the wall of the locker room； my heart was beating harder and harder as I slowly saw all my friends’ names on that list but could not find mine. At that moment， I froze； I just could not accept that all my friends were on the basketball team but I was not.
I was so convinced there was a mistake that I went and found the coach. “Are you sure that the roster you posted is correct？” I asked anxiously， dreading his answer.
“Yes， the names on the list are finalized. Sorry if you did not make it this year.Better luck next year，” the coach replied.
I could feel the hot， bitter tears building in my eyes， and I ran out of the room as fast as I could. Trying to forget about the situation， I headed over to the cafeteria to buy some food. I felt dead inside， like nothing mattered. Walking was such a burden that it felt as if I had a 100-pound weight tied to my backpack. My mind was also blank for the rest of the school day； everything my teachers said went in one ear and out the other.
After school， as I walked to the parking lot to get picked up， I saw all my friends gathered near the parking lot， celebrating and joking around. I tried to avoid seeing them because I failed to make the team.
I saw my father’s familiar red Mazda pull up near the school lot， and I walked up to the car and got in. He smiled at me， played the radio， and started driving home.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式作答。
Noticing my bad mood， he asked me what was wrong.
Moved by what my dad said， I decided to work towards my goal.
单元质量检测（二） TEENAGE LIFE
第一部分
1～5 BBABB 6～10 ABCAA
11～15 ABBAA 16～20 CBAAC
听力材料：
（Text 1）
M：What are you eating？ It smells like fruit.
W：It’s not fruit.It is a kind of chocolate， but it looks like cookies.
（Text 2）
M：I’m looking for some interesting places in this city.Could you give me some advice？
W：We have a beautiful natural park.I can show you the way to it.
（Text 3）
M：Good afternoon.What’s the matter？
W：I’m afraid I’m not feeling well.I had a pretty high fever this morning.
（Text 4）
W：Waiter， please serve me another beefsteak.My husband dropped my first one on the ground by accident.
M：OK， please wait a moment， Madam.
（Text 5）
W：Thank goodness you’re here.I’ve been waiting for 3 days to get the book.
M：Well， don’t blame me.It was my boss who forgot all about it.
（Text 6）
W：Why are you so interested in the history class？
M：Our history teacher Mr Zhang is really humorous.
W：Really， but he looks very serious and strict， like a maths teacher.
M：No， not at all.The examples he gives are really interesting.And I learn many good historic stories from him.There is lots of laughter in his class.
W：No wonder you like him so much.I wish he were our history teacher too.
（Text 7）
M：Excuse me.How much is this cassette tape recorder？ Is it on sale？
W：Yeah.It’s on sale for only 100.
M：Is it good？
W：Sure.It’s very good and has both an AM and an FM radio.
M：Could you give me a 10 percent discount？
W：Sorry.The price is not high， and I can only offer a 5 percent discount.
M：It looks good， but it’s not a well-known brand.
W：You’re right， but it’s of good quality.
M：OK， I’ll take it.
（Text 8）
M：So， what’s next on the course of our visit？
W：Well， I think we might go to see some special places in the city.
M：That’s a great idea.Where do you want to go？
W：Well， I think that it would be fun to see Calvin Klein’s exhibition.
M：Calvin Klein？ The name sounds familiar ... but hey， why are we driving into the shopping mall parking lot？
W：That’s where the exhibition is.
M：Now I remember.Calvin Klein is just a fashion designer.As artists， we should explore the art and culture of the country.
W：We do， but I think that the American shopping center is a good example of American art and culture.Besides， in this kind of “museum”， you can take the art pieces home.
（Text 9）
M：How was the party last night？
W：Nice.I had a good time and met some very nice people.But where are you off to in such a hurry？
M：I’ve been invited to a cocktail party.It’s 6 o’clock now.I’m late.
W：But you told me that if you’re invited to a party you should plan to arrive a half-hour late.
M：A party， yes.But not a cocktail party.
W：What’s a cocktail party like？
M：A cocktail party is generally held from 5：30 pm to 7：30 pm.There are drinks and snacks but no dinner.This cocktail party is being held by my department to celebrate Christmas.
W：It seems that you know something about American social customs.
M：I’ve still got a lot to learn.But American people understand that we’re newcomers here and they don’t hold it against us if we make a “faux pas”.
W：Make a what？
M：A faux pas is a French word.It means a mistake， especially in the area of social matters.
W：I see.
（Text 10）
M：Ms Green， the high tourist season in England is coming again.Could you tell us more about the tourism in England？
W：Sure.In England， not only the rich but also the poor take holidays every year.During July and August most towns are empty.Factory holidays come mostly in the period between mid-July and mid-August.State schools usually only have six weeks off， from about mid-July to the end of August.
The coast is the most popular place for the English people to spend their holidays.Food in British restaurants is reasonably cheap， but rooms are not.Few English people rent houses for their holidays， but one of the traditional ways of spending a summer holiday is in a boarding house.Some boarding-house keepers provide all meals for their guests， but others provide breakfast only.
The British people may refuse to change the times at which they take their holidays， but they have shown themselves to be very ready to try new places.When they get home again， they always talk about how they spent their holidays.
第二部分
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了学校英语俱乐部的相关信息并欢迎大家加入。
21.A 细节理解题。根据第三段可知，英语俱乐部活动时间是在每周三。
22.C 细节理解题。根据第六段中的Registration method： After filling in the registration form， send an email to eecapg123@.可知，要成为会员需要先填登记表。
23.B 推理判断题。通读全文再根据标题和最后一段可知，这是学校英语俱乐部发布的一则海报。
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。小学教师Williams因为对书籍的热爱且希望能够让更多孩子读书而启动了图书捐赠项目，并一直为这个项目奋斗。
24.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的But early on， she realized that some kids had little chance to read books.和第三段中的To Williams， the solution was simple： Give kids books. In 2017， she gave away 900 used children’s books over three days.可知，Williams捐书的目的是让更多孩子能够读书。
25.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的However， Williams posted on the Internet： “Don’t complain if you aren’t willing to work hard out on the field.”可知，Williams在互联网上发帖让人们不要抱怨，由此可知，她这么做是因为受够了抱怨。
26.D 推理判断题。根据最后两段可知，Williams为自己设定捐100万本书的目标，在过去的四年里已经捐出了78，000多本书，且她并没有放慢脚步。因此“有志者，事竟成”最能描述Williams的故事。
[WT][WT]
27.C 标题归纳题。综合全文可知，文章主要讲述了小学教师Williams因为对书籍的热爱且希望能够让更多孩子读书而启动了图书捐赠项目并一直为这个项目奋斗的故事。因此C项为文章最佳标题。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。美国排名前十的中学是哪些？最近有两份排行榜出炉，结果差异很大。
28.B 细节理解题。根据第二段可知，托马斯杰弗逊中学进入了文中提到的两份排行榜的前十名。
29.B 推理判断题。根据第四、五段可知， 网站的排名中有三所顶尖的高中都来自芝加哥，再结合第六段Rahm Emanuel的讲话可以判断，他是满意的。
30.A 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段可知，特许学校获得公共教育经费支持，多由私营企业负责管理。
31.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，US News在排名时特别关注中学生对于大学课程和考试的准备。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。咖啡是一种在东西方都很流行的饮品，那么，青少年究竟该不该喝咖啡呢？
32.C 推理判断题。根据第三段可知，作者主要告诉我们咖啡因在我们的生活中普遍存在，食物、饮料以及药物之中都含有咖啡因。
33.D 细节理解题。根据第五段可知，根据医生的建议，青少年每天可以喝一杯咖啡，成年人每天最多喝四杯咖啡。
34.B 词义猜测题。根据下文解释可知，一些家长所担心的是喝咖啡会“影响”孩子长高。
35.A 标题归纳题。综合全文可知，作者主要围绕“青少年该不该喝咖啡”这一话题展开说明和讨论。因此A项为文章最佳标题。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。时间管理对我们每个人都非常重要，作者就此告诉我们两种具体方法。
36.G 上文作者建议我们先准备一个用来安排未来周计划的工具，G项正好承接上文进行补充说明。
37.A 上句说“我不想被未来的计划所束缚”，也就是说“我更喜欢自由”，故A项符合语境。
38.F 上句强调提前计划的重要性，F项也在说明提前计划所产生的良好结果，故F项符合语境。
39.D 下文解释说明我们为什么要进行周计划，故D项符合语境，用来引领本段。
40.E 本空格前的Ask yourself暗示这里应该是一个问句，而下句中的these暗示只有E项符合语境，these 指代的是E项中的important things。
第三部分
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。Jose是一名高中生，当他无意中发现一个装有135，000美元现金的袋子时，他选择了报警。
41.D 根据下文可知，Jose在ATM旁发现了一个装满美元的袋子。
42.D Jose在ATM旁发现的这个袋子里面装有135，000美元现金。contain表示“包含；含有”。
43.A take action是固定搭配，表示“采取行动”。
44.B 发现钱袋后，Jose盯着袋子看了几秒钟。stare at表示“瞪着眼睛凝视；盯着看”。
45.C Jose也不知道究竟发生了什么（谁把钱丢在这里）。on earth表示“究竟”。
46.B Jose后来得知，是一位银行员工无意中把钱落在了ATM旁。accidentally表示“偶然地；意外地”。
47.C 如果Jose选择自己占有这些钱，那么他的生活会发生很大的改变。make a difference是固定短语，表示“做出改变；带来差异；起很大作用”。
48.A 然而，Jose选择了一条正确的道路。
49.D 本来故事到这里可以结束，然而后面Jose收到了奖励。
50.A 由于Jose拾金不昧，他被警察局称为“社区英雄”。
51.B 市长和警察局长还举行了仪式正式地感谢Jose。
52.C 当地的企业给Jose赠送了各种各样的礼物。provide sb with sth是固定表达。
53.B 当Jose发现那一袋钱时，他可以有两种选择。come across表示“（偶然）发现”。
54.C 如果Jose私自占有那些钱，他会给自己和家人带来非常舒适的生活。
55.A 当Jose选择报警、拾金不昧时，他的行为给自己一种满足感。a sense of satisfaction表示“满足感”。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了社交媒体的概念及用途。
56.where 考查定语从句。本空格前面的a website or an app是先行词，这里由关系副词where引导一个定语从句，where在该定语从句中作状语。
munication/communicative 考查词形转换。本空格后面是名词tools，这里需要填入一个名词或形容词作其定语。
58.makes 考查时态。根据上下文可知，这里应用一般现在时；另外，这里的关系代词that指代前面的先行词One thing，视为单数。
59.shown 考查非谓语动词。这里表示用户发布在网上的内容“被展示”，因此填入过去分词。get sth done是固定表达。
60.to see 考查非谓语动词。人们关注好友的目的是去了解对方在干什么。这里填入动词不定式作目的状语。
61.is called 考查时态和语态。这些信息“被叫作”“数据”，因此这里应用一般现在时的被动语态。
62.Examples 考查名词复数。下文列举了多家公司名称，因此这里填入名词复数形式。
63.are 考查主谓一致。本句主语为Baidu Tieba， WeChat， and Weibo，因此填入系动词are。
64.an 考查冠词。这里表示社交媒体平台已经成为企业进行市场营销的“一”部分。因为后面是important part，故填不定冠词an。
65.to 考查介词。the key to （doing） sth是一种固定用法，因此这里填入介词to。
第四部分
第一节
Dear Peter，
Thanks for your kind attention！ Now let me tell you my plan for the coming new term.
Firstly， I will study hard to achieve good exam scores in all subjects.To realise my dream of attending an ideal university， I must make constant progress.Secondly， I’ll take exercise regularly every day to build up my body， because nothing is more important than health.Finally， taking part in some volunteer activities is also of great importance.We should make this world more beautiful by helping and serving others.It’s true that we make a life by what we give.
This is my plan.What about your new term plan？ I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节
Noticing my bad mood， he asked me what was wrong.“Nothing. Well， it’s just that all my friends made the school team.” I replied in a low voice， not knowing how he would react. “Well， what are you going to do about it？ Are you just going to sit there？ Nobody will give you a spot on that team — you have to earn it by yourself，” he asked and continued， “You are not a failure until you give up.”
Moved by what my dad said， I decided to work towards my goal. Then I got up at 6 every morning and practiced playing basketball on the school playground. There were moments when I didn’t think I could keep on going， but I beat my laziness. After all， I thought， winners don’t quit and quitters will never win. After almost a year of practicing and training， I took the test and made the team. In the end， all my hard work paid off and my dream came true！
9 / 9(共94张PPT)
单元质量检测（二）
TEENAGE LIFE
（满分150分，时间120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间
来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman eating？
A. Some fruit.
B. Some chocolate.
C. Some cookies.
2. What is the man probably？
A. A guide. B. A visitor. C. A passer-by.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place？
A. At a clinic.
B. In a gym.
C. In a hotel.
4. Why does the woman ask for another beefsteak （牛排）？
A. She is too hungry.
B. Her first beefsteak is on the ground.
C. Her husband likes it.
5. Why did the woman get the book so late？
A. The man forgot it.
B. The man’s boss forgot it.
C. The woman wasn’t at home.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对
话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题
将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What kind of person is Mr Zhang？
A. Humorous.
B. Kind.
C. Generous.
7. What does the man learn from Mr Zhang？
A. Maths.
B. Historic stories.
C. Jokes.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What product does the man plan to buy？
A. A tape.
B. A radio.
C. A recorder.
9. What does the man think of the product？
A. It looks good.
B. It is a well-known brand.
C. It is of poor quality.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the two speakers？
A. In a car.
B. In a museum.
C. In a shop.
11. Why do they go into the shopping mall？
A. The exhibition is held there.
B. They’ll do some shopping.
C. They’re lost.
12. What is Calvin Klein？
A. A businessman.
B. A designer.
C. An artist.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What did the woman do last night？
A. She learned American social customs.
B. She met some nice people.
C. She went to a cocktail party.
14. When does the cocktail party start？
A. At 5：30 pm.
B. At 6 pm.
C. At 7：30 pm.
15. What is the purpose of their cocktail party according to the man？
A. To celebrate Christmas.
B. To follow the American custom.
C. To welcome newcomers.
16. What does the French phrase “faux pas” mean？
A. A friend.
B. A manner.
C. A mistake.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When is the high tourist season in England？
A. June and July.
B. July and August.
C. August and September.
18. When is the holiday period of state schools in England？
A. From about mid-July to the end of August.
B. From mid-July to mid-August.
C. From early-July to mid-August.
19. Where do people prefer to stay for summer holidays？
A. In boarding houses.
B. In rented houses.
C. In hotels.
20. What may British people refuse to do？
A. Talk about their holidays.
B. Try new places to take holidays.
C. Change the times of their holidays.
听力材料：
（Text 1）
M：What are you eating？ It smells like fruit.
W：It’s not fruit.It is a kind of chocolate， but it looks like cookies.
（Text 2）
M：I’m looking for some interesting places in this city.Could you give me
some advice？
W：We have a beautiful natural park.I can show you the way to it.
（Text 3）
M：Good afternoon.What’s the matter？
W：I’m afraid I’m not feeling well.I had a pretty high fever this morning.
（Text 4）
W：Waiter， please serve me another beefsteak.My husband dropped my
first one on the ground by accident.
M：OK， please wait a moment， Madam.
（Text 5）
W：Thank goodness you’re here.I’ve been waiting for 3 days to get the
book.
M：Well， don’t blame me.It was my boss who forgot all about it.
（Text 6）
W：Why are you so interested in the history class？
M：Our history teacher Mr Zhang is really humorous.
W：Really， but he looks very serious and strict， like a maths teacher.
M：No， not at all.The examples he gives are really interesting.And I
learn many good historic stories from him.There is lots of laughter in his
class.
W：No wonder you like him so much.I wish he were our history teacher
too.
（Text 7）
M：Excuse me.How much is this cassette tape recorder？ Is it on sale？
W：Yeah.It’s on sale for only 100.
M：Is it good？
W：Sure.It’s very good and has both an AM and an FM radio.
M：Could you give me a 10 percent discount？
W：Sorry.The price is not high， and I can only offer a 5 percent discount.
M：It looks good， but it’s not a well-known brand.
W：You’re right， but it’s of good quality.
M：OK， I’ll take it.
（Text 8）
M：So， what’s next on the course of our visit？
W：Well， I think we might go to see some special places in the city.
M：That’s a great idea.Where do you want to go？
W：Well， I think that it would be fun to see Calvin Klein’s exhibition.
M：Calvin Klein？ The name sounds familiar ...but hey， why are we
driving into the shopping mall parking lot？
W：That’s where the exhibition is.
M：Now I remember.Calvin Klein is just a fashion designer.As artists，
we should explore the art and culture of the country.
W：We do， but I think that the American shopping center is a good
example of American art and culture.Besides， in this kind of “museum”，
you can take the art pieces home.
（Text 9）
M：How was the party last night？
W：Nice.I had a good time and met some very nice people.But where are
you off to in such a hurry？
M：I’ve been invited to a cocktail party.It’s 6 o’clock now.I’m late.
W：But you told me that if you’re invited to a party you should plan to
arrive a half-hour late.
M：A party， yes.But not a cocktail party.
W：What’s a cocktail party like？
M：A cocktail party is generally held from 5：30 pm to 7：30 pm.There
are drinks and snacks but no dinner.This cocktail party is being held by my
department to celebrate Christmas.
W：It seems that you know something about American social customs.
M：I’ve still got a lot to learn.But American people understand that we’re
newcomers here and they don’t hold it against us if we make a “faux pas”.
W：Make a what？
M：A faux pas is a French word.It means a mistake， especially in the
area of social matters.
W：I see.
（Text 10）
M：Ms Green， the high tourist season in England is coming again.Could
you tell us more about the tourism in England？
W：Sure.In England， not only the rich but also the poor take holidays
every year.During July and August most towns are empty.Factory holidays
come mostly in the period between mid-July and mid-August.State schools
usually only have six weeks off， from about mid-July to the end of
August.
The coast is the most popular place for the English people to spend their
holidays.Food in British restaurants is reasonably cheap， but rooms are
not.Few English people rent houses for their holidays， but one of the
traditional ways of spending a summer holiday is in a boarding house.Some
boarding-house keepers provide all meals for their guests， but others
provide breakfast only.
The British people may refuse to change the times at which they take their
holidays， but they have shown themselves to be very ready to try new
places.When they get home again， they always talk about how they spent
their holidays.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳
选项。
A
（2024·合肥六校联盟高一上学期期中）
Welcome to Our English Club
The importance of the English club in schools has great potential （潜
力） to develop your English language skills.Moreover， the English club
has more detailed importance in achieving the goals， like increasing
fluency in speaking and building confidence to think and speak English，
providing opportunities for students to improve listening skills， and
creating opportunities for students to express their opinions， to help
students learn correct English pronunciation and so on.
Club activities： Evening Free Talking Time， Professional
Knowledge Lectures， and English Speech Contests.
Time of the events： Every Wednesday 19：00－19：40
Requirements for being a member： All the students who can
follow our English club rules and love English.
Registration （登记） time： From now until 9 December
Registration method： After filling in the registration form， send
an email to eecapg 123@.You can get the registration form
through N：/Common/Dept-Share/Gmo/Eva Ning/English Club.
Any question， please call 0812-1833-8653.
All the free club activities are waiting for e on & Join us！
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了学校英语俱乐部的相关
信息并欢迎大家加入。
本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了学校英语俱乐部的相关
信息并欢迎大家加入。
21. When are the English club events？
A. On Wednesdays. B. On Thursdays.
C. On Saturdays. D. On Sundays.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段可知，英语俱乐部活动时间是
在每周三。
22. What is the first step to be a member？
A. Paying for an ID. B. Passing a test.
C. Filling in a form. D. Sending a message.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第六段中的Registration method：
After filling in the registration form， send an email to
eecapg123@.可知，要成为会员需要先填登记表。
23. What is the text？
A. A book review. B. A poster.
C. A news report. D. A diary.
解析： 推理判断题。通读全文再根据标题和最后一段可知，这
是学校英语俱乐部发布的一则海报。
B
（2024·淄博高一上学期学科素养检测） It was Williams’ mother
who got her interested in reading books.A librarian， she read to her three
children every day.“Not until we went to school，” Williams said.“Until
we went to college.”
When Williams， now 54， became a primary school teacher in
Virginia， she wanted her students to fall in love with reading just as she
had.But early on， she realized that some kids had little chance to read
books.
“Kids who are read to perform much better than those who are not，”
she said.To Williams， the solution was simple： Give kids books.In
2017， she gave away 900 used children’s books over three days.Most
people would be satisfied with that.
She said， “I wanted to do something.”
So she set a new goal for herself： Give away one million books.It
sounds like an unreachable number.However， Williams posted on the
Internet： “Don’t complain if you aren’t willing to work hard out on the
field.” She got to work， first by advising friends to give away books or
money to buy books.Soon， as news of Williams’ project spread，
strangers started putting books in front of her door.As quickly as the books
came in， Williams gave them to local schools for free.
In the four years， Williams has given away more than 78，000
books — only 922，000 more to reach her goal！ And she’s not slowing
down.“Reading can take you anywhere，” she said.“You can travel in time
and space.If you can read， you can learn almost anything.”
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。小学教师Williams因为对书籍的热爱
且希望能够让更多孩子读书而启动了图书捐赠项目，并一直为这个
项目奋斗。
本文是一篇记叙文。小学教师Williams因为对书籍的热爱
且希望能够让更多孩子读书而启动了图书捐赠项目，并一直为这个
项目奋斗。
24. What is the purpose of Williams’ project？
A. To make it possible for more children to read books.
B. To encourage teachers to read books to kids.
C. To encourage children to buy books.
D. To help more people to travel in space.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段中的But early on， she realized
that some kids had little chance to read books.和第三段中的To
Williams， the solution was simple： Give kids books.In 2017， she
gave away 900 used children’s books over three days.可知，Williams
捐书的目的是让更多孩子能够读书。
25. Why did Williams post on the Internet？
A. She could make more friends.
B. She was tired of the complaining.
C. She wanted to ask for more help.
D. She needed to buy books online.
解析： 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的However， Williams
posted on the Internet： “Don’t complain if you aren’t willing to work
hard out on the field.”可知，Williams在互联网上发帖让人们不要抱
怨，由此可知，她这么做是因为受够了抱怨。
26. Which of the following can best describe Williams’ story？
A. Well begun， half done.
B. Time and tide wait for no man.
C. Failure is the mother of success.
D. Where there is a will， there is a way.
解析： 推理判断题。根据最后两段可知，Williams为自己设定
捐100万本书的目标，在过去的四年里已经捐出了78，000多本
书，且她并没有放慢脚步。因此“有志者，事竟成”最能描述
Williams的故事。
27. What might be the best title for the text？
A. A Reading Competition
B. A Reading Lover
C. The Book Lady
D. The Book Travel
解析： 标题归纳题。综合全文可知，文章主要讲述了小学
教师Williams因为对书籍的热爱且希望能够让更多孩子读书而
启动了图书捐赠项目并一直为这个项目奋斗的故事。因此C项
为文章最佳标题。
C
Sometimes， deciding the best is difficult.For example， deciding the
10 best public high schools — out of 24，000 — in America.
Two publications put together lists of the top 10.But the website
and the magazine US News and World Report could agree on
only one.Both named Thomas Jefferson High School for Science &
Technology of Fairfax County， Virginia.Many people call it just “Thomas
Jefferson”.
Niche ranked （排名） Thomas Jefferson number four.US News put
Thomas Jefferson at six.But the two publications could not agree on their
other top nine high schools.
In ’s latest ratings （评定）， three of the top public high
schools lie in Chicago， Illinois， America’s third most populated city.
The Chicago schools are Walter Payton College Prep， rated Number
1； Northside College Preparatory High School， Number 2； and Young
Magnet High School， Number 6.
Chicago Mayor Rahm Emanuel welcomed the good news for his
city.“I am so proud of the great work by teachers and students in these high
schools，” Emanuel said.
However， US News and World Report gave its top ratings to charter
schools.Charter schools receive public money， but operate independently
of many local and state education rules.
Three charter schools in Arizona took the highest positions at US
News and World Report.They are all operated by a private company called
BASIS Education Group LLC. BASIS also operates charter schools in
Texas， Louisiana and Washington D. C.
The BASIS school in Scottsdale， Arizona was rated Number 1
nationally， followed by BASIS Tucson North and BASIS Oro
Valley.Another BASIS Arizona charter， BASIS Peoria， was ranked
Number 5.
US News said it made a change in its ratings this year， giving more
weight to high schools where students take and pass college-level courses
and exams.Preparing high school students for college-level classes and
tests is a major part of BASIS’ education plan for its students.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。美国排名前十的中学是哪些？最近
有两份排行榜出炉，结果差异很大。
本文是一篇说明文。美国排名前十的中学是哪些？最近
有两份排行榜出炉，结果差异很大。
28. What do we learn about Thomas Jefferson？
A. It lies in Chicago.
B. It was on the two top 10 lists.
C. It is the best high school in America.
D. It is better than Walter Payton College Prep.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段可知，托马斯杰弗逊中学进入
了文中提到的两份排行榜的前十名。
29. How did Rahm Emanuel feel about ’s latest ratings？
A. Puzzled. B. Satisfied.
C. Surprised. D. Disappointed.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第四、五段可知， 网站的
排名中有三所顶尖的高中都来自芝加哥，再结合第六段Rahm
Emanuel的讲话可以判断，他是满意的。
30. Charter schools are mainly run by .
A. private companies
B. local governments
C. American government
D. state-owned companies
解析： 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段可知，特许学校获得公共
教育经费支持，多由私营企业负责管理。
31. What did US News pay special attention to？
A. Preparation for college.
B. Preparation for future life.
C. The ability to study effectively.
D. The ability to live independently.
解析： 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，US News在排名时特
别关注中学生对于大学课程和考试的准备。
D
When my daughter was around 14 years old， she began to ask if she
could have a cup of coffee in the morning like Mom and Dad.
Many kids and teens consume caffeine （咖啡因）.The main source
of this chemical is soda for children under 12.Even colas have lower levels
of caffeine than tea or coffee.
Kids and teens can get caffeine from many foods and drinks，
including chocolate， chocolate milk and iced tea.What’s more， some
medicines that kids might take are important sources of caffeine.But coffee
is the main source of caffeine among Americans 12 years and up.
Based on my years of research， I’m confident that one daily cup of
coffee won’t harm kids over the age of 12 — as long as they avoid all other
sources of caffeine.
That one cup of coffee combined with a can of iced tea or soda， or a
chocolate bar， could put kids over the daily limit of 100 milligrams of
caffeine doctors suggest.Adults should aim for no more than 400
milligrams of caffeine， which they could get from four cups of coffee.
Having too much caffeine can have many negative effects on kids，
like putting them in a bad mood， depriving them of sleep and contributing
to misbehavior， such as risk-taking and aggression.Coffee can also make
some kids feel nervous and anxious.It can change their heart rate and blood
pressure.
Some adults may tell kids that drinking caffeine will stunt their
growth.There are two reasons why some people think that.First， caffeine
can reduce the amount of calcium in your bones.Second， caffeine
consumed later in the day can reduce sleep， so the idea was that less sleep
would lead to less growth.It turns out that neither of these worries was
valid （有根据的）.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。咖啡是一种在东西方都很流行的饮
品，那么，青少年究竟该不该喝咖啡呢？
本文是一篇说明文。咖啡是一种在东西方都很流行的饮
品，那么，青少年究竟该不该喝咖啡呢？
32. What does the author want to tell us about caffeine？
A. It can be good for us.
B. It is harmful to our health.
C. It is very common in our lives.
D. It can be found in many drinks.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第三段可知，作者主要告诉我们咖啡
因在我们的生活中普遍存在，食物、饮料以及药物之中都含有咖
啡因。
33. According to doctors， every day an adult should drink .
A. at least one cup of coffee
B. at least two cups of coffee
C. at most three cups of coffee
D. at most four cups of coffee
解析： 细节理解题。根据第五段可知，根据医生的建议，青少
年每天可以喝一杯咖啡，成年人每天最多喝四杯咖啡。
34. What does the underlined word “stunt” in the last paragraph mean？
A. Change. B. Prevent.
C. Improve. D. Increase.
解析： 词义猜测题。根据下文解释可知，一些家长所担心的是
喝咖啡会“影响”孩子长高。
35. What would be the best title for the passage？
A. Is It OK for Teens to Drink Coffee？
B. Is Caffeine Good or Bad for Teens？
C. Where Do We Like Drinking Coffee？
D. How Much Coffee Should We Drink？
解析： 标题归纳题。综合全文可知，作者主要围绕“青少年
该不该喝咖啡”这一话题展开说明和讨论。因此A项为文章最佳
标题。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
To better manage your time and put first things first， do the
following two things： Start a calendar and plan weekly.
To start with， I highly recommend getting a planner or
calendar — on your computer， phone， on paper， whatever
works. 36 There are some great apps for calendars， or if you want
you can buy a paper planner or make your own out of a notebook.
Some of you might be thinking，“I don’t want my life to be tied
to a planner. 37 ” If this is you， keep in mind that a planner wasn’t
designed to tie you down but to free you up.With a planner you’ll no
longer have to worry about forgetting things or double-booking
yourself. 38 You can keep all of your important information in one
place instead of scattered all over.A planner is not meant to be your
master but a tool to help you live your life.
39 Why weekly？ Because we think in weeks and because
daily planning is too narrow a focus and monthly planning is too broad
a focus.
What should you do？ At the end or beginning of each week， sit
down and think about what you want to accomplish for the upcoming
week.Ask yourself， “ 40 ” I call these your big rocks.They are sort
of like mini-goals and should be tied into your mission statement and
longer-term goals.
A. I like my freedom.
B. How should I spend the new week？
C. It’s very important to manage your time.
D. Take a few minutes each week to plan your week.
E. What are the most important things I need to do this week？
F. It will remind you when your papers are due and tests are to be taken.
G. Just somewhere with space to write down appointments， to-do
lists， and goals.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。时间管理对我们每个人都非常重
要，作者就此告诉我们两种具体方法。
本文是一篇说明文。时间管理对我们每个人都非常重
要，作者就此告诉我们两种具体方法。
36. G 上文作者建议我们先准备一个用来安排未来周计划的工
具，G项正好承接上文进行补充说明。
37. A 上句说“我不想被未来的计划所束缚”，也就是说“我更喜欢
自由”，故A项符合语境。
38. F 上句强调提前计划的重要性，F项也在说明提前计划所产生
的良好结果，故F项符合语境。
39. D 下文解释说明我们为什么要进行周计划，故D项符合语
境，用来引领本段。
40. E 本空格前的Ask yourself暗示这里应该是一个问句，而下句
中的these暗示只有E项符合语境，these 指代的是E项中的important
things。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jose Romaniz， a high school student， visited an ATM after
trying to buy some presents for his grandfather and realising he was
low on cash.
When Jose got to the ATM， he made a wild 41 .Next to the
machine was a bag filled with cash.It turned out the bag 42 $135，
000！
At first， Jose didn’t know what action he should 43 .“When I
first saw it， I kind of 44 it for a few seconds， not knowing what
to do，” Jose told The New York Times.
He wasn’t sure what 45 had happened.Thinking quickly， he
called the police.Jose found out that the bag had 46 been left
behind by a worker who was filling the ATM.
“This money could have made a great 47 in his life if he went
down the other path， but he 48 the right path，” Officer Simon
Drobik told CNN.
That could have been the 49 of the story， but then this
young man got an amazing reward.The teen was 50 a “community
hero” by the police station.The mayor and police chief also held a
ceremony to 51 thank him！ Local businesses joined the
celebration by 52 him with a variety of presents.
When Jose 53 that bag of cash， he could have easily taken
the money with him and used it to provide him and his family with
a 54 life.However， he chose to do the right thing， which gave
him a 55 of satisfaction.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。Jose是一名高中生，当他无意中发现
一个装有135，000美元现金的袋子时，他选择了报警。
本文是一篇记叙文。Jose是一名高中生，当他无意中发现
一个装有135，000美元现金的袋子时，他选择了报警。
41. A. survey B. research
C. experiment D. discovery
解析： 根据下文可知，Jose在ATM旁发现了一个装满美元
的袋子。
42. A. included B. reached
C. counted D. contained
解析： Jose在ATM旁发现的这个袋子里面装有135，000美元现
金。contain表示“包含；含有”。
43. A. take B. conduct C. adopt D. demand
解析： take action是固定搭配，表示“采取行动”。
44. A. thought about B. stared at
C. took off D. looked over
解析： 发现钱袋后，Jose盯着袋子看了几秒钟。stare at表示“瞪
着眼睛凝视；盯着看”。
45. A. in turn B. after all
C. on earth D. at first
解析： Jose也不知道究竟发生了什么（谁把钱丢在这里）。on
earth表示“究竟”。
46. A. regularly B. accidentally
C. formally D. fortunately
解析： Jose后来得知，是一位银行员工无意中把钱落在了ATM
旁。accidentally表示“偶然地；意外地”。
47. A. influence B. effect
C. difference D. change
解析： 如果Jose选择自己占有这些钱，那么他的生活会发生很
大的改变。make a difference是固定短语，表示“做出改变；带来差
异；起很大作用”。
48. A. chose B. considered
C. received D. expected
解析： 然而，Jose选择了一条正确的道路。
49. A. beginning B. topic C. theme D. end
解析： 本来故事到这里可以结束，然而后面Jose收到了奖励。
50. A. called B. praised
C. regarded D. judged
解析： 由于Jose拾金不昧，他被警察局称为“社区英雄”。
51. A. normally B. officially
C. carefully D. basically
解析： 市长和警察局长还举行了仪式正式地感谢Jose。
52. A. offering B. confirming
C. providing D. devoting
解析： 当地的企业给Jose赠送了各种各样的礼物。provide sb
with sth是固定表达。
53. A. turned down B. came across
C. gave away D. took off
解析： 当Jose发现那一袋钱时，他可以有两种选择。come
across表示“（偶然）发现”。
54. A. common B. busy
C. comfortable D. special
解析： 如果Jose私自占有那些钱，他会给自己和家人带来非常
舒适的生活。
55. A. sense B. concept C. title D. symbol
解析： 当Jose选择报警、拾金不昧时，他的行为给自己一种满
足感。a sense of satisfaction表示“满足感”。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式。
Social media usually means a website or an app 56 users can
share their ideas， pictures， and videos with other users of the same
service.So you can say that social media platforms are web-
based 57 （communicate） tools that enable people to interact
with each other by sharing information.
One thing that 58 （make） social media different from older
kinds of media like newspapers and TV is that ordinary users are the
ones that create the “content”， which gets 59 （show） on the
website.People put information and pictures about what they are doing
on the website.They can “follow” friends 60 （see） what they
are doing or saying.
Social media companies save information about what their users
do and like.This information 61 （call） “data”.Usually social
media companies make money when other companies pay to show ads
or videos to their users.
62 （example） of social media companies include
FaceBook， Twitter， Instagram， SnapChat， and Pinterest.In
Asia， Baidu Tieba， WeChat， and Weibo 63 （be） examples
of popular social media sites.
While any individual can sign up for social media， social media
platforms have become 64 important part of marketing for
businesses of all sizes.The key 65 successful social media is to
treat it with the same care， respect， and attention you do all of your
marketing efforts.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了社交媒体的概念及
用途。
本文是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了社交媒体的概念及
用途。
56. where 考查定语从句。本空格前面的a website or an app是先行
词，这里由关系副词where引导一个定语从句，where在该定语从句
中作状语。
munication/communicative 考查词形转换。本空格后面是
名词tools，这里需要填入一个名词或形容词作其定语。
58. makes 考查时态。根据上下文可知，这里应用一般现在
时；另外，这里的关系代词that指代前面的先行词One thing，
视为单数。
59. shown 考查非谓语动词。这里表示用户发布在网上的内容“被
展示”，因此填入过去分词。get sth done是固定表达。
60. to see 考查非谓语动词。人们关注好友的目的是去了解对方在
干什么。这里填入动词不定式作目的状语。
61. is called 考查时态和语态。这些信息“被叫作”“数据”，因此这
里应用一般现在时的被动语态。
62. Examples 考查名词复数。下文列举了多家公司名称，因此这
里填入名词复数形式。
63. are 考查主谓一致。本句主语为Baidu Tieba， WeChat， and
Weibo，因此填入系动词are。
64. an 考查冠词。这里表示社交媒体平台已经成为企业进行市场
营销的“一”部分。因为后面是important part，故填不定冠词an。
65. to 考查介词。the key to （doing） sth是一种固定用法，因此
这里填入介词to。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华。你的英国好友Peter发来邮件询问你的新学期
计划，请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 告知你的新学期计划；
2. 询问他的计划。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考范文：
Dear Peter，
Thanks for your kind attention！ Now let me tell you my plan for the
coming new term.
Firstly， I will study hard to achieve good exam scores in all
subjects.To realise my dream of attending an ideal university， I must
make constant progress.Secondly， I’ll take exercise regularly every day to
build up my body， because nothing is more important than
health.Finally， taking part in some volunteer activities is also of great
importance.We should make this world more beautiful by helping and
serving others.It’s true that we make a life by what we give.
This is my plan.What about your new term plan？ I’m looking
forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构
成一篇完整的短文。
My knees started shaking， yet my body froze； it felt as though my
soul had departed from my body and I had no control over it.Anxiously， I
looked through the roster （花名册） posted on the wall of the locker
room； my heart was beating harder and harder as I slowly saw all my
friends’ names on that list but could not find mine.At that moment， I
froze； I just could not accept that all my friends were on the basketball
team but I was not.
I was so convinced there was a mistake that I went and found the
coach.“Are you sure that the roster you posted is correct？” I asked
anxiously， dreading his answer.
“Yes， the names on the list are finalized.Sorry if you did not make it
this year.Better luck next year，” the coach replied.
I could feel the hot， bitter tears building in my eyes， and I ran out
of the room as fast as I could.Trying to forget about the situation， I
headed over to the cafeteria to buy some food.I felt dead inside， like
nothing mattered.Walking was such a burden that it felt as if I had a 100-
pound weight tied to my backpack.My mind was also blank for the rest of
the school day； everything my teachers said went in one ear and out the
other.
After school， as I walked to the parking lot to get picked up， I saw
all my friends gathered near the parking lot， celebrating and joking
around.I tried to avoid seeing them because I failed to make the team.
I saw my father’s familiar red Mazda pull up near the school lot， and
I walked up to the car and got in.He smiled at me， played the radio， and
started driving home.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Noticing my bad mood， he asked me what was wrong.
Moved by what my dad said， I decided to work towards my goal.
参考范文：
Noticing my bad mood， he asked me what was
wrong.“Nothing.Well， it’s just that all my friends made the school team.”
I replied in a low voice， not knowing how he would react.“Well， what
are you going to do about it？ Are you just going to sit there？ Nobody
will give you a spot on that team — you have to earn it by yourself，” he
asked and continued， “You are not a failure until you give up.”
Moved by what my dad said， I decided to work towards my
goal.Then I got up at 6 every morning and practiced playing basketball on
the school playground.There were moments when I didn’t think I could
keep on going， but I beat my laziness.After all， I thought， winners
don’t quit and quitters will never win.After almost a year of practicing and
training， I took the test and made the team.In the end， all my hard work
paid off and my dream came true！
谢谢观看！
