Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
1.join a ballet club 参加一个芭蕾舞俱乐部
2.greenhouse gas 温室气体
3.a freshman at senior high school 一名高中一年级新生
4.modern literature 现代文学
5.take an active part in extra-curricular activities
积极参加课外活动
6.take on any extra work 承担任何额外工作
1.volunteer n.志愿者
Learning that you need some volunteers in the sports meeting， I am confident that I am suitable for the job. （求职信）
得知你需要一些运动会志愿者，我相信我适合这份工作。
2.debate n.辩论；争论vt.& vi.辩论；争论
①We held a debate on/debated on how to finish our work on time yesterday.针对如何按时完成我们的工作，我们昨天展开了讨论。
②One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.其中一个存在争议的问题就是教育是不是一个终身学习的过程。
3.prefer vt.较喜欢
①I prefer you to join Science Club together with me.
我宁愿你和我一块加入科学俱乐部。
②After graduation， he prefers working/to work in a village school as a volunteer.毕业后，他更喜欢作为一名志愿者在乡村学校支教。
4.suitable adj.合适的；适用的
I hope you can recommend a film that you think is suitable for us to see.我希望你能推荐一部你认为适合我们看的电影。
5.challenge n.挑战；艰巨任务vt.怀疑；向……挑战
①Though facing challenges， he keeps trying and never loses confidence.（人物介绍）
尽管面临挑战，他还是不断尝试，从未失去信心。
②Taking part in after-school activities will give you chances to make friends and challenge yourself.
参加课后活动将会给予你结交朋友、挑战自我的机会。
6.confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑
①For example， there are a large number of books which I am often confused to choose from.比如，有大量的书，我常常困惑该选择哪一本。
②They confused me by asking so many confusing questions.
他们问了那么多令人困惑的问题，把我弄糊涂了。
7.graduate vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位 n.毕业生
①As far as I know， he graduated in physics from Cambridge University.据我所知，他是剑桥大学物理专业毕业的。
②After graduation， she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.毕业后，她挣钱帮助弟弟妹妹付学费。
8.recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍
①My mother recommended me to take up this challenge.
我母亲建议我接受这个挑战。
②I’d like to recommend the trip along the Yangtze River to you.
我想向你推荐长江之行。
9.advance n.前进；发展；预先；提前vi.前进；发展vt.发展；促进
①If you want to learn advanced literature，I recommend you to read some classics in advance.
如果你想学习高级文学，我建议你提前读些经典作品。
②This research has done much to advance our understanding of language learning.这项研究非常有利于我们提高对语言学习的认识。
10.quit vi.& vt.停止；戒掉；离开（工作职位、学校等）
In my opinion， you can try the following ways to quit smoking.
在我看来，你可以尝试下列方法来戒烟。
11.responsible adj.负责的；有责任的
①We were all deeply moved and proud of having such a responsible teacher.我们都深受感动，为有这样一位负责任的老师而自豪。
②It is our responsibility to protect the environment.
保护环境是我们的责任。
12.schedule n.工作计划；日程安排vt.安排；预定
①The kids have a busy schedule every day and do not get enough sleep.孩子们每天都很忙，睡眠不足。
②We finished the project three weeks ahead of schedule.
我们提前三周完成了这项工程。
③The new airport is scheduled to open just before the Spring Festival.
新机场定于春节前开始使用。
1.teenage adj.十几岁的（指13至19岁）；青少年的→teenager n.（13至19岁之间的）青少年
2.volunteer n.志愿者→voluntary adj.志愿的；自愿的
3.prefer vt.较喜欢→preference n.偏爱；优先；偏爱的事物/人
4.movement n.动作；运动；活动→move vt.& vi.移动；搬家vt.使感动
5.suitable adj.合适的；适用的→suit vt.适合；适宜于
6.actually adv.事实上；的确→actual adj.实际的；真实的
7.challenge n.挑战；艰巨任务vt.怀疑；向……挑战→challenging adj.有挑战性的
8.confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑→confusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的→confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的→confusion n.混乱；困惑
9.fluent adj.（尤指外语）流利的；熟练的→fluently adv.流利地→fluency n.流利；流畅
10.graduate vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业
11.recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍→recommendation n.建议；推荐；介绍
12.advance n.前进；发展vi.前进；发展vt.发展；促进→advanced adj.高级的；高等的；先进的
13.responsible adj.负责的；有责任的→responsibly adv.负责地；有责任地→responsibility n.责任；义务
14.solution n.解决办法；答案→solve vt.解决
content adj.满意的vt.使满意n.内容；[pl.]目录；（书、讲话、节目等的）主题；所含之物
1.She dropped her handbag， and the contents fell out on the floor. n.所含之物
2.I recommend looking at the contents page of a book before buying it. n.目录
3.We should never content ourselves with book knowledge only. vt.使满意
4.She is quite content to live in the countryside by herself. adj.满意的
1.prefer ...to ... 喜欢……多于……
2.suitable for 对……适合的
3.clean up 打扫（或清除）干净
4.sign up （for sth） 报名（参加课程）
5.be responsible for 对……负责
6.be prepared for 为……做准备
7.recommend doing 建议做某事
8.a really big challenge 一项真正巨大的挑战
9.extra-curricular activities 课外活动
10.join a volunteer club 参加志愿者俱乐部
11.keep up with the other students 跟上其他同学
12.get used to all the homework 适应所有的家庭作业
13.a little confusing 有点迷茫
14.join the school football team 加入校足球队
1.句型公式：动词-ing短语作主语
教材原句：Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。
2.句型公式：so that引导目的状语从句
教材原句：I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.
我会找到一个让自己提高球技的方法，这样明年我就能加入球队了。
3.句型公式：It＋be＋形容词/名词＋（for/of sb） to do sth
教材原句： I’m a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course， and it’ll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.我有点担心在高级课程上无法跟上其他学生，而且要适应所有的家庭作业也相当困难。
4.句型公式：whatever引导宾语从句
教材原句：Studying hard isn’t always fun， but I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.努力学习并不总是有趣，但我会为未来上大学或是任何其他事情做好充分准备。
4 / 4(共23张PPT)
Section Ⅰ
Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
1. join a ballet club 参加一个芭蕾舞俱乐部
2. greenhouse gas 温室气体
3. a freshman at senior high school 一名高中一年级新生
4. modern literature 现代文学
5. take an active part in extra-curricular activities 积极参加课外活动
6. take on any extra work 承担任何额外工作
1. volunteer n.志愿者
Learning that you need some volunteers in the sports meeting， I am
confident that I am suitable for the job. （求职信）
得知你需要一些运动会志愿者，我相信我适合这份工作。
2. debate n.辩论；争论vt.& vi.辩论；争论
①We held a debate on/debated on how to finish our work on time
yesterday.
针对如何按时完成我们的工作，我们昨天展开了讨论。
②One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime
study.
其中一个存在争议的问题就是教育是不是一个终身学习的过程。
3. prefer vt.较喜欢
①I prefer you to join Science Club together with me.
我宁愿你和我一块加入科学俱乐部。
②After graduation， he prefers working/to work in a village school as
a volunteer.
毕业后，他更喜欢作为一名志愿者在乡村学校支教。
4. suitable adj.合适的；适用的
I hope you can recommend a film that you think is suitable for us to see.
我希望你能推荐一部你认为适合我们看的电影。
5. challenge n.挑战；艰巨任务vt.怀疑；向……挑战
①Though facing challenges， he keeps trying and never loses
confidence. （人物介绍）
尽管面临挑战，他还是不断尝试，从未失去信心。
②Taking part in after-school activities will give you chances to make
friends and challenge yourself.
参加课后活动将会给予你结交朋友、挑战自我的机会。
6. confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑
①For example， there are a large number of books which I am often
confused to choose from.
比如，有大量的书，我常常困惑该选择哪一本。
②They confused me by asking so many confusing questions.
他们问了那么多令人困惑的问题，把我弄糊涂了。
7. graduate vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位 n.毕业生
①As far as I know， he graduated in physics from Cambridge
University.
据我所知，他是剑桥大学物理专业毕业的。
②After graduation， she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay
for their schooling.
毕业后，她挣钱帮助弟弟妹妹付学费。
8. recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍
①My mother recommended me to take up this challenge.
我母亲建议我接受这个挑战。
②I’d like to recommend the trip along the Yangtze River to you.
我想向你推荐长江之行。
9. advance n.前进；发展；预先；提前vi.前进；发展vt.发展；促进
①If you want to learn advanced literature，I recommend you to read
some classics in advance.
如果你想学习高级文学，我建议你提前读些经典作品。
②This research has done much to advance our understanding of
language learning.
这项研究非常有利于我们提高对语言学习的认识。
10. quit vi.& vt.停止；戒掉；离开（工作职位、学校等）
In my opinion， you can try the following ways to quit smoking.
在我看来，你可以尝试下列方法来戒烟。
11. responsible adj.负责的；有责任的
①We were all deeply moved and proud of having such a responsible
teacher.
我们都深受感动，为有这样一位负责任的老师而自豪。
②It is our responsibility to protect the environment.
保护环境是我们的责任。
12. schedule n.工作计划；日程安排vt.安排；预定
①The kids have a busy schedule every day and do not get enough
sleep.
孩子们每天都很忙，睡眠不足。
②We finished the project three weeks ahead of schedule.
我们提前三周完成了这项工程。
③The new airport is scheduled to open just before the Spring Festival.
新机场定于春节前开始使用。
1. teenage adj.十几岁的（指13至19岁）；青少年的→teenager n.（13至
19岁之间的）青少年
2. volunteer n.志愿者→voluntary adj.志愿的；自愿的
3. prefer vt.较喜欢→preference n.偏爱；优先；偏爱的事物/人
4. movement n.动作；运动；活动→move vt.& vi.移动；搬家vt.使感动
5. suitable adj.合适的；适用的→suit vt.适合；适宜于
6. actually adv.事实上；的确→actual adj.实际的；真实的
7. challenge n.挑战；艰巨任务vt.怀疑；向……挑战→challenging adj.有
挑战性的
8. confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑→confusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的
→confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的→confusion n.混乱；困惑
9. fluent adj.（尤指外语）流利的；熟练的→fluently adv.流利地
→fluency n.流利；流畅
10. graduate vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业
11. recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍→recommendation n.建议；推荐；
介绍
12. advance n.前进；发展vi.前进；发展vt.发展；促进→advanced adj.高
级的；高等的；先进的
13. responsible adj.负责的；有责任的→responsibly adv.负责地；有责任
地→responsibility n.责任；义务
14. solution n.解决办法；答案→solve vt.解决
content adj.满意的vt.使满意n.内容；[pl.]目录；（书、讲话、节目等
的）主题；所含之物
1. She dropped her handbag， and the contents fell out on the floor. n.
所含之物
2. I recommend looking at the contents page of a book before buying it.
n.目录
3. We should never content ourselves with book knowledge only. vt.使满意
4. She is quite content to live in the countryside by herself. adj.满意的
1. prefer ...to ... 喜欢……多于……
2. suitable for 对……适合的
3. clean up 打扫（或清除）干净
4. sign up （for sth） 报名（参加课程）
5. be responsible for 对……负责
6. be prepared for 为……做准备
7. recommend doing 建议做某事
8. a really big challenge 一项真正巨大的挑战
9. extra-curricular activities 课外活动
10. join a volunteer club 参加志愿者俱乐部
11. keep up with the other students 跟上其他同学
12. get used to all the homework 适应所有的家庭作业
13. a little confusing 有点迷茫
14. join the school football team 加入校足球队
1. 句型公式：动词-ing短语作主语
教材原句：Going from junior high school to senior high school is a
really big challenge.
从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。
2. 句型公式：so that引导目的状语从句
教材原句：I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the
team next year.
我会找到一个让自己提高球技的方法，这样明年我就能加入球队
了。
3. 句型公式：It＋be＋形容词/名词＋（for/of sb） to do sth
教材原句： I’m a bit worried about keeping up with the other students
in my advanced course， and it’ll be quite difficult to get used to all
the homework.
我有点担心在高级课程上无法跟上其他学生，而且要适应所有的家
庭作业也相当困难。
4. 句型公式：whatever引导宾语从句
教材原句：Studying hard isn’t always fun， but I’ll be well prepared
for university or whatever else comes in the future.
努力学习并不总是有趣，但我会为未来上大学或是任何其他事情做
好充分准备。
谢谢观看！Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
1.like reading adventure stories 喜欢阅读探险故事
2.a plate of sandwiches 一盘三明治
1.expert n.专家；行家adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的
We’ll learn how to live in the wild from some experts.
我们将从一些专家那里学习如何在荒野生存。
2.behaviour n.行为；举止
①I think all of us should mind our behaviour in public places.
我认为我们大家都应注意在公共场合的行为举止。
②Students should be encouraged to develop good habits and behave themselves.应鼓励学生们培养良好的习惯并举止得体。
3.attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意（或兴趣）
①What attracts me to the job is the chance to know all kinds of cultures.这份工作吸引我的是有机会了解不同的文化。
②After a busy week we can go to the nearest tourist attraction with our family to enjoy ourselves.
忙碌一周后，我们可以和家人一起去最近的旅游景点游玩。
4.focus vi.& vt.集中（精力、注意力等）；（使）调节焦距n.中心；重点；焦点
①That is why our parents expect us to focus on our lessons.
那就是为什么父母希望我们专注于功课。
②As a student， I hope that the young can focus more attention on practicing what they learn.作为一名学生，我希望年轻人能够把更多的注意力集中在练习他们所学的东西上。
5.addict n.对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人
He was addicted to playing the piano， so he noticed nothing.
＝Addicted to playing the piano， he noticed nothing.
他陶醉于弹钢琴，因此什么也没注意到。
1.behaviour n.行为；举止→behave vt.& vi.举动； （举止或行为）表现
2.survival n.生存；幸存；幸存事物→survive vt.& vi.幸存；存活→survivor n.幸存者
3.attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意（或兴趣）→attraction n.有吸引力的事物；吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的
4.focus vi.& vt.集中（精力、注意力等）；（使）调节焦距n.中心；重点；焦点→focused adj.注意力集中的
5.addicted adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的→addict n.对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人→addiction n.瘾；入迷；癖好→addictive adj.使人上瘾的
1.be attracted to 喜爱
2.focus on 集中；特别关注
3.addicted to 对……很入迷
4.try out for 角逐；参加……的选拔
5.drop out of school 退学
6.spend too much time online 花费太多时间上网
7.concentrate on school and family life
将注意力集中在学校和家庭生活上
8.encourage your friend to try new hobbies
鼓励你的朋友尝试新的爱好
9.be very worried about your friend
很担心你的朋友
10.make a fire 生火
11.work out 解决；锻炼；计算出
12.be grateful for 对……感激
1.句型公式： 动词-ing短语作主语；make＋it＋形容词/名词＋（for sb） to do sth
教材原句：But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.
然而，花费太多时间上网有损健康，也会让你们很难把精力放在生活中的其他事情上。
2.句型公式：It/This/That is because ...这/那是因为……
教材原句：I guess it’s because they’re adults and can’t understand me.
我猜测那是因为他们是成年人，无法理解我。
2 / 2(共14张PPT)
Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
1. like reading adventure stories 喜欢阅读探险故事
2. a plate of sandwiches 一盘三明治
1. expert n.专家；行家adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的
We’ll learn how to live in the wild from some experts.我们将从一些专
家那里学习如何在荒野生存。
2. behaviour n.行为；举止
①I think all of us should mind our behaviour in public places.
我认为我们大家都应注意在公共场合的行为举止。
②Students should be encouraged to develop good habits and behave
themselves.
应鼓励学生们培养良好的习惯并举止得体。
3. attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意（或兴趣）
①What attracts me to the job is the chance to know all kinds of
cultures.
这份工作吸引我的是有机会了解不同的文化。
②After a busy week we can go to the nearest tourist attraction with our
family to enjoy ourselves.
忙碌一周后，我们可以和家人一起去最近的旅游景点游玩。
4. focus vi.& vt.集中（精力、注意力等）；（使）调节焦距n.中心；重
点；焦点
①That is why our parents expect us to focus on our lessons.
那就是为什么父母希望我们专注于功课。
②As a student， I hope that the young can focus more attention on
practicing what they learn.
作为一名学生，我希望年轻人能够把更多的注意力集中在练习他们
所学的东西上。
5. addict n.对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人
He was addicted to playing the piano， so he noticed nothing.
＝Addicted to playing the piano， he noticed nothing.
他陶醉于弹钢琴，因此什么也没注意到。
1. behaviour n.行为；举止→behave vt.& vi.举动； （举止或行为）表现
2. survival n.生存；幸存；幸存事物→survive vt.& vi.幸存；存活
→survivor n.幸存者
3. attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意（或兴趣）→attraction n.有吸引力
的事物；吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的
4. focus vi.& vt.集中（精力、注意力等）；（使）调节焦距n.中心；重
点；焦点→focused adj.注意力集中的
5. addicted adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的→addict n.对……入迷的
人；吸毒成瘾的人→addiction n.瘾；入迷；癖好→addictive adj.
使人上瘾的
1. be attracted to 喜爱
2. focus on 集中；特别关注
3. addicted to 对……很入迷
4. try out for 角逐；参加……的选拔
5. drop out of school 退学
6. spend too much time online 花费太多时间上网
7. concentrate on school and family life
将注意力集中在学校和家庭生活上
8. encourage your friend to try new hobbies鼓励你的朋友尝试新的爱好
9. be very worried about your friend 很担心你的朋友
10. make a fire 生火
11. work out 解决；锻炼；计算出
12. be grateful for 对……感激
1. 句型公式： 动词-ing短语作主语；make＋it＋形容词/名词＋（for
sb） to do sth
教材原句：But spending too much time online is unhealthy and
makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.
然而，花费太多时间上网有损健康，也会让你们很难把精力放在生
活中的其他事情上。
2. 句型公式：It/This/That is because ...这/那是因为……
教材原句：I guess it’s because they’re adults and can’t understand me.
我猜测那是因为他们是成年人，无法理解我。
谢谢观看！
