Unit 5 What does he do？阅读理解专项训练（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | Unit 5 What does he do？阅读理解专项训练（含答案解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-08-15 16:44:42 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 What does he do？阅读理解（专项训练）
--人教PEP版英语六年级上册
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
There are many different jobs for us. For example, doctor, scientist, postman, pilot and so on. If you work hard, you can do them well.
Chen Hua is a writer. She writes books for children, so she often goes to the library and reads storybooks. She works in a newspaper office in Beijing. She goes to work by car. She works hard, and many people like to read her books.
Tom is a police office. He likes helping people. He likes listening to music. He often helps people find their way. He goes to work by subway.
Hu Ming is a postman. He works in a post office. He likes singing. He likes Liu Huan best. Where does he live Oh, he lives in Hong Kong. And he goes to work by subway.
1．Chen Hua goes to work by __________. ( )
A．bike B．bus C．car
2．__________ works in a newspaper office. ( )
A．Chen Hua B．Tom C．Hu Ming
3．Tom likes __________. ( )
A．reading books B．singing C．listening to music
4．__________ likes singing. ( )
A．Hu Ming B．Tom C．Chen Hua
5．Hu Ming goes to work __________. ( )
A．by bike B．by subway C．by car
Read and choose. 阅读统计图，选择正确的选项。
Lianlian了解完亚运会职业后，对所在年级200位学生父母的职业进行了调查，并制作了统计图。
6．From the chart (统计图), we know most of the parents are _______. ( )
A．businessmen/businesswomen B．teachers C．workers
7．In the chart, there are _______ teachers in the survey. They take up 10% in parents’ jobs. ( )
A．14 B．16 C．20
8．Look at the chart. Which one shows the right order ( )
A．businessman/businesswoman>police officer>teacher
B．teacher>police officer>postman/postwoman
C．worker>postman/postwoman>police officer
9．Which job is NOT “The Top Five Jobs” ( )
A．Doctor. B．Teacher. C．Postman/postwoman.
10．According to the chart, which of these sentences is correct (正确的) ( )
A．10% parents are police officer.
B．15% parents do other jobs.
C．45% parents are workers.
阅读短文，选择正确选项补全句子。
There are many different jobs. Let’s meet some people with different jobs.
Wang Yan is a 22-year-old girl. She is young and polite. She is a nurse in an Eye Hospital. She goes to work on foot. She usually works 10 hours a day. Sometimes she works 13 hours. She is busy but happy, because she can help others.
Liu Tao is a cook. He is from Guangdong, China. He is good at making Cantonese cuisine(广东菜). He works in a restaurant and he always wears a chef hat. He is glad that the customers like eating his dishes.
Wang Wei is tall and strong. He is a lifeguard. He works at a children’s swimming club. His job is to protect all the kids in the swimming pool. He likes his job very much.
Mrs Ma is a tailor. She works at a tailor shop. She is good at making clothes. She is helpful. She usually mends clothes for her neighbours on the weekend.
11．Wang Yan is a _____ in an Eye Hospital. ( )
A．doctor B．nurse C．scientist
12．How does Wang Yan go to work ( )
A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By subway.
13．Wang Wei works at a _____. ( )
A．swimming club B．football club C．reading club
14．—What does Mrs Ma usually do on the weekend ( )
—She usually _____.
A．mends clothes for her neighbours B．buys clothes for her neighbours
C．makes new shoes for her parents
15．Who wears a chef hat ( )
A．A policeman. B．A postman. C．A cook.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
This is a picture of my uncle. He likes math. He works in a bank (银行). He helps the bank use their money well. He likes working with numbers. He goes to work by car, but sometimes he walks. My aunt is an engineer (工程师). She likes drawing pictures. She works in a big company (公司). She designs computers. She goes to work by bus.
16．What does my uncle like ( )
A．He likes math. B．He likes drawing pictures. C．He likes computers.
17．How does my uncle go to work ( )
A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike.
18．Where does my aunt work ( )
A．In a bank. B．In a car factory. C．In a computer company.
19．Who likes working with numbers ( )
A．My uncle. B．My aunt. C．My uncle and aunt.
20．What does my uncle do ( )
A．He is a teacher. B．He is a cleaner. C．He is an accountant.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Tony is my new pen pal. He lives in Sydney, Australia. Tony likes going hiking. His mother is a scientist, and she works at a university. She usually goes to work by bus. Tony’s father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. He goes to work by car. Tony has a brother. He’s tall and strong. He is a coach. He works in a gym near their home. Every day he goes to work on foot. He works hard and stays healthy.
21．Who is Tony ( )
A．My cousin. B．My pen pal. C．My classmate.
22．Where does Tony’s mother work ( )
A．She works in a gym. B．She works in a hospital. C．She works at a university.
23．What does Tony’s father do ( )
A．He’s a doctor. B．He’s a scientist. C．He’s a coach.
24．How does Tony’s father go to work ( )
A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot.
25．What does Tony’s brother look like ( )
A．He’s tall and thin. B．He’s short and thin. C．He’s tall and strong.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello! My name is Mike. I come from Canada. I’m twelve. I’m in Class 1, Grade 6 now. My hobbies are going hiking and playing football. My family has five people. My father works in a post office. He likes swimming. My mother teaches music in a school. She likes singing and dancing. My little sister Ann is only three. She doesn’t go to school. My grandma looks after her at home.
26．There are __________ people in Mike’s family. ( )
A．five B．four C．seven
27．Mike’s father likes __________. ( )
A．singing B．swimming C．going hiking
28．Mike’s mother teaches __________ in a school. ( )
A．maths B．music C．science
29．Mike’s father works in a __________. ( )
A．library B．bookstore C．post office
30．__________ looks after Ann at home. ( )
A．Mike’s mother B．Mike’s grandma C．Mike’s father
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello! My name is Betty. Here is a picture of my family. The woman on the left is my mother. She is very good at English and Chinese. She also enjoys singing and dancing. She teaches English in a school. She loves her students very much. And her students love her English class very much. The man on the right is my father. You see, he is very tall and fat. He has very short hair and small eyes. He is good at playing football. He doesn’t like cooking. He is interested in sailing (航行). Because he is a good sailor (海员). The girl in the middle is me. I am an active girl. I have beautiful long hair and bright big eyes. My hobby is playing the piano. And I am also good at English. I love my parents. They are very kind to me.
We have different hobbies and we are a happy family.
31．There are ___________ people in the picture. ( )
A．one B．two C．three
32．My mother is good at ___________. ( )
A．English and Chinese B．playing the piano C．singing and drawing
33．Who is on the left ( )
A．My mother. B．My father. C．I.
34．My father’s hobby is ___________. ( )
A．cooking B．sailing C．singing
35．We have ___________ hobbies and we are a happy family. ( )
A．no B．the same C．different
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Tom’s father is a businessman. He is often very busy. But today he goes home early. Tom is happy. Tom and his father are going to the park. The park is in front of their house. They can get there on foot. Now they are in the park. They like doing kung fu. They are doing kung fu together in the park. Then they see a big black dog. Tom is afraid of the dog, because it is barking loudly(大声吠叫). His father says, “Don’t be afraid, Tom. Do you know the proverb(谚语) ‘Barking dogs do not bite(吠犬不咬人).’” Tom says, “I know. But does the dog know this proverb, too ”
36．What does Tom’s father do ( )
A．A businessman. B．A worker. C．A fisherman.
37．Where is the park ( )
A．Behind their house. B．In front of their house. C．Near their house.
38．How can they get to the park ( )
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
39．Does Tom like doing kung fu ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．We don’t know.
40．Why is Tom afraid of the dog ( )
A．The dog is big. B．The dog is barking. C．The dog is black.
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。
I have a busy father and a kind mother. My father is a businessman. He is 42 years old. He is short. He likes reading newspapers after meals. He watches TV in the evening. He has a nice black car. He goes to work by car. He often plays basketball with his friends on the weekend. My mother is a housewife. She is beautiful. She has long hair. She does housework in the morning. She often goes shopping in the afternoon. She is kind, but she is strict to my study. She likes reading. She watches TV at night, too. I love my parents. And they love me too.
41．I have a kind father and a busy mother. ( )
42．My father likes reading newspapers after meals. ( )
43．My parents are businessmen. ( )
44．My mother often goes shopping in the morning. ( )
45．My father goes to work by car. ( )
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。
My name is Peter. I have a happy family. My grandpa is a doctor. He can help sick people. My grandma is a good cook. She can cook many delicious food. She likes cooking. My father is a head teacher. He works in a university. He likes writing. My mother is an engineer (工程师). She works in a big company and she likes doing some gardening (做些园艺工作) like a pupil. I like reading English stories. I want to be an English teacher one day.
46．There are six people in Peter’s family. ( )
47．Peter’s grandpa works in a hospital. ( )
48．Peter’s father is an engineer. ( )
49．Peter’s mother likes doing some gardening. ( )
50．Peter wants to be a teacher one day. ( )
Read and finish the tasks. 阅读短文，并完成相应的任务。
Lianlian所在的城市杭州2023年成功举办了亚运会，这次盛会之所以如此有条不紊和引人入胜，正是因为来自不同职业领域人们的默契协作。
The 19th Asian Games (亚运会) is very exciting! There are many people doing different jobs. They make the Games wonderful. Let’s get to know some of the jobs!
Athletes(运动员) Athletes are the superstars (明星) of the Games! They run, jump, swim and do different sports at the Games. They need to be strong and fast. They want to win for their country. We are proud of them!
Coaches Coaches are like sports teachers. They help athletes every day and cheer(欢呼)for them during the Games. Referees Referees make sure everyone follows the rules. They often blow whistles(口哨). They keep the game fair(公平的).
Volunteers(志愿者) Volunteers are friendly helpers. They help people find their way and make sure everything is clean. They always wear a warm smile. Doctors Doctors wear white coats. They help if people get hurt. They make people feel better. They’re like super helpers!
Reporters They talk to athletes and coaches and share their stories with the world. They tell us the things at the Games. Chefs Chefs cook delicious food for everyone. They can make good meals and snacks. People around the world can taste Chinese food.
51．Read and match. 根据短文内容，将图片和对应的职业连线。
A． B． C．
(1) Reporter (2) Volunteer (3) Referee
52．Read and choose. 根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
(1) How many jobs can you find in the text (文本) ( )
A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight.
(2) What’s the meaning of the underlined word “proud” ( )
A．炫耀的 B．自豪的 C．嫉妒的
(3) What does the text talk about ( )
A．Singers and dancers.
B．Helping people.
C．Different jobs at the Hangzhou Asian Games.
53．Read and answer. 根据短文内容，回答问题。
Which job at the Asian Games do you want to do Why
阅读短文，完成表格。
Hi, I’m Liu Jun. There are five people in my family. My grandma is a farmer. She likes singing. My grandpa is a worker. He likes drawing pictures. My parents are doctors, but they have different hobbies. My father likes playing football. My mother likes swimming. I am a pupil. I like reading stories.
What does/do he/she/you do Hobby
1. Grandma 54 55
2. Grandpa 56 57
3. Father 58 59
4. Mother 60 61
5. Liu Jun 62 63
阅读短文，补全句子。
I’m Mary. I’m eleven years old. I’m a student. Every day, I walk to school. I like singing and drawing. I’m going to sing a song in the New Year’s Party next week. There are four people in my family, my parents, my brother and me. I love my family very much. My mother is a teacher. She hates (讨厌) smoking but she likes cooking. My father is a police officer. He works in the police station. He doesn’t like shopping. He likes playing football. My older brother is a pilot. He likes hiking. I love my family.
64．Mary likes .
65．Mary’s mother likes .
66．Mary’s father is a .
67．Mary’s father likes .
68．Mary’s older brother is a .
读短文，回答下列问题。
There are many jobs for us. Some jobs are good, and some jobs are bad. If you work hard, I think you can do them well. Mr. Wang is a football coach. He works in a football club (俱乐部). He lives in Shenzhen. He usually goes to work by car. Mrs Chen is a writer. She writes books for children. She often goes to the library and reads storybooks. She works in Guangzhou. She goes to work by subway. She works hard, and many children like to read her books. What are you going to be
69．What does Mr Wang do
70．Where does Mr Wang live
71．Is Mrs Chen a teacher
72．How does Mrs Chen go to work
73．What are you going to be
Alice和她的朋友们在职业体验日谈论他们的兴趣爱好，请你阅读并选择合适的职业建议，将编号写在相应横线上。
A．If you like using computers, you can be a secretary. B．If you like music, you can be a music teacher or a singer. C．If you like playing sports, you can be a coach, a player or a PE teacher. D．If you like helping people, you can be a doctor, a nurse or a police officer.
74．Cindy: I like singing. I often sing songs and play the guitar with my friends on the weekend. Tip:
75．Mary: I am good at using computers. I can type quickly. I can speak English well. I want to work in an office. Tip:
76．James: My father works in a hospital. He helps people in need. He gets up early and works so hard. I want to help people when I grow up. Tip:
77．Ben: I often do exercises in the morning. I like playing ping-pong and football after school. I like running, too. Tip:
Title: __________________
Hu Bin likes sports. He is good at football, ping-pong and basketball.
He often goes running after school. He wants to work in a gym.
Sarah likes using computers, and (1) she can type very quickly. She wants to work in an office.
Robin wants to be a scientist like Wu Binbin’s grandfather. He studies very hard, and he wants to work in a science museum.
78．根据短文内容回答下列问题。
(1) What does Hu Bin often do after school
(2) Where does Sarah want to work
(3) What does Wu Binbin’s grandfather do
79．将划线句子 (1) 译成汉语。
80．Choose a title for the text. (给本文选标题) ( )
A．Hobbies and jobs B．People and their jobs
Hello, my name is Tony. I am from the USA．I am a student. I go to school by bike. I study Chinese in China now. I like doing word puzzles and going hiking. My father is a doctor. He works at a big hospital. He goes to work by car. He likes reading books. He has many good books. My mother is a teacher. She likes listening to music. My brother is strong. He is a coach. He works in a gym. He likes playing football and taking trips. I am going to see a film with my brother next Sunday. We are going there by bus.
81．阅读短文，完成表格。
Tony Tony’s father Tony’s mother Tony’s brother
Job student coach
Way by bike
Hobby Doing word puzzles & going hiking reading books
82．阅读短文，回答问题。
(1) Where does Tony’s father work
(2) What’s Tony’s brother like
(3) What is Tony going to do next Sunday
《Unit 5 What does he do？阅读理解（专项训练）--人教PEP版英语六年级上册 含答案解析》参考答案
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文讲了职业。
1．句意：陈华开_____去上班。A自行车，B公共汽车，C汽车，根据第二段的“She goes to work by car.”，可知陈华开车去上班，故选C。
2．句意：_______在报社工作。A陈华，B汤姆，C胡明，根据“Chen Hua is a writer. She writes books for children, so she often goes to the library and reads storybooks. She works in a newspaper office in Beijing.”，可知陈华在报社工作，故选A。
3．句意：汤姆喜欢_______。A看书，B唱歌，C听音乐，根据“Tom is a police office. He likes helping people. He likes listening to music.”，可知汤姆喜欢听音乐，故选C。
4．句意：______喜欢唱歌。A胡明，B汤姆，C陈华，根据“Hu Ming is a postman. He works in a post office. He likes singing.”，可知胡明喜欢唱歌，故选A。
5．句意：胡明______去上班。A骑自行车，B坐地铁，C开车，根据第四段的“And he goes to work by subway.”，可知胡明坐地铁去上班，故选B。
6．C 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文介绍了父母的职业。
6．句意：从统计图中，我们知道大多数父母都是______。A商人/女商人，B教师，C工人。根据统计图可知worker占42%，所以大多数父母都是工人，故选C。
7．句意：在统计图中，有______名教师参加了调查。她们占父母职业的10%。共有200位学生父母，教师占10%，200×10%=20，故选C。
8．句意：看统计图。哪一个显示正确的顺序？A商人/女商人>警察>教师，B教师>警察>邮递员/女邮递员，C工人>邮递员/女邮递员>警察。根据统计图可知worker(工人)占42%，businessman/businesswoman(商人/女商人)占18%，teacher(教师)占10%，police officer(警察)占8%，others(其他)占15%，所以postman/postwoman(邮递员/女邮递员)占7%，worker>businessman/businesswoman>teacher>police officer>postman/postwoman，故选B。
9．句意：哪一项工作不在“五大工作之一”？A医生。B教师。C邮递员。根据统计图可知五大工作是：工人、商人、教师、警察、邮递员，故选A。
10．句意：根据统计图，这些句子哪一个是正确的？A 10%的父母是警察。B 15%的父母做其他工作。C 45%的父母是工人。根据统计图可知工人占42%，警察占8%，其他职业占15%，故选B。
11．B 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文介绍了职业。
11．句意：王艳是一家眼科医院的一名_______。A医生，B护士，C科学家，根据“Wang Yan is a 22-year-old girl. She is young and polite. She is a nurse in an Eye Hospital.”，可知王艳是一家眼科医院的一名护士，故选B。
12．句意：王艳怎么去上班？A骑自行车。B步行。C坐地铁。根据“Wang Yan is a 22-year-old girl...She goes to work on foot.”，可知王艳步行去上班，故选B。
13．句意：王伟在一家_______工作。A游泳俱乐部，B足球俱乐部，C阅读俱乐部，根据“Wang Wei is tall and strong. He is a lifeguard. He works at a children’s swimming club.”，可知王伟在一家游泳俱乐部工作，故选A。
14．句意：—马夫人在周末通常做什么？—她通常________。A为邻居缝补衣服，B给邻居买衣服，C为父母做新鞋，根据“She usually mends clothes for her neighbours on the weekend.”，可知马夫人在周末通常为邻居缝补衣服，故选A。
15．句意：谁戴厨师帽？A警察。B邮递员。C厨师。根据“Liu Tao is a cook...He works in a restaurant and he always wears a chef hat.”，可知厨师戴厨师帽，故选C。
16．A 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文主要介绍作者的叔叔婶婶的工作及上班的交通方式等。
16．句意：我的叔叔喜欢什么？A他喜欢数学。B他喜欢画画。C他喜欢电脑。根据“This is a picture of my uncle. He likes math.”可知他喜欢数学，故选A。
17．句意：我的叔叔怎么去上班？A开车。B乘公共汽车。C骑自行车。根据“He goes to work by car, but sometimes he walks.”可知是开车，故选A。
18．句意：我的婶婶在哪里工作？A在银行。B在一家汽车厂。C在一家计算机公司。根据“She works in a big company (公司). She designs computers.”可知是在计算机公司，故选C。
19．句意：谁喜欢与数字打交道？A我的叔叔。B我的婶婶。C我的叔叔和婶婶。根据“He likes working with numbers.”可知是叔叔喜欢和数字打交道，故选A。
20．句意：我的叔叔是做什么的？A他是一名老师。B他是一名清洁工。C他是一名会计。根据“He helps the bank use their money well.”可知应是会计，故选C。
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文讨论了托尼一家人的职业。
21．句意：托尼是谁？A我的堂弟。B我的笔友。C我的同学。根据“Tony is my new pen pal.”，可知托尼是作者的笔友，故选B。
22．句意：托尼的妈妈在哪工作？A她在体育馆工作。B她在医院工作。C她在大学工作。根据“His mother is a scientist, and she works at a university.”，可知托尼的妈妈在大学工作，故选C。
23．句意：托尼的爸爸是做什么的？A他是一名医生。B他是一名科学家。C他是一名教练。根据“Tony’s father is a doctor.”，可知托尼的爸爸是一名医生，故选A。
24．句意：托尼的爸爸怎么去上班？A坐公共汽车。B开车。C步行。根据“Tony’s father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. He goes to work by car.”，可知托尼的爸爸开车去上班，故选B。
25．句意：托尼的哥哥看起来什么样？A他又高又瘦。B他又矮又瘦。C他又高又壮。根据“Tony has a brother. He’s tall and strong.”，可知托尼的哥哥又高又壮，故选C。
26．A 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文介绍了迈克和迈克的家人。
26．句意：迈克家有______口人。A五，B四，C七，根据“My family has five people.”，可知迈克家有五口人，故选A。
27．句意：迈克的爸爸喜欢_______。A唱歌，B游泳，C徒步旅行，根据“My father works in a post office. He likes swimming.”，可知迈克的爸爸喜欢游泳，故选B。
28．句意：迈克的妈妈在一所学校教_______。A数学，B音乐，C科学，根据“My mother teaches music in a school.”，可知迈克的妈妈在一所学校教音乐，故选B。
29．句意：迈克的爸爸在一家______工作。A图书馆，B书店，C邮局，根据“My father works in a post office.”，可知迈克的爸爸在一家邮局工作，故选C。
30．句意：________在家照顾安。A迈克的妈妈，B迈克的奶奶，C迈克的爸爸，根据“My little sister Ann is only three. She doesn’t go to school. My grandma looks after her at home.”，可知迈克的奶奶在家照顾安，故选B。
31．C 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文介绍了贝蒂一家人。
31．句意：照片中有______个人。A一，B二，C三，根据“The woman on the left is my mother. The man on the right is my father. The girl in the middle is me.”，可知照片中有三个人，故选C。
32．句意：我妈妈擅长_______。A英语和语文，B弹钢琴，C唱歌和画画，根据“She is very good at English and Chinese.”，可知妈妈擅长英语和语文，故选A。
33．句意：谁在左边？A我妈妈。B我爸爸。C我。根据“The woman on the left is my mother.”，可知妈妈在左边，故选A。
34．句意：我爸爸的爱好是什么？A做饭，B航行，C唱歌，根据“He is interested in sailing.”，可知爸爸的爱好是航行，故选B。
35．句意：我们有______爱好，我们是幸福的一家。A不，B相同的，C不同的，根据“We have different hobbies and we are a happy family.”，可知有不同的爱好，故选C。
36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了今天Tom和他的爸爸去公园发生的事。
36．问句句意：Tom的爸爸是做什么工作的？根据“Tom’s father is a businessman.”，可知Tom的爸爸是一位商人，A选项符合题意，故选A。
37．问句句意：公园在哪儿？根据“The park is in front of their house.”，可知公园在他们家前面，B选项符合题意，故选B。
38．问句句意：他们能怎么到达公园？根据“They can get there on foot.”，可知他们能步行到达公园，C选项符合题意，故选C。
39．问句句意：Tom喜欢练武术吗？根据“They like doing kung fu.”，可知Tom喜欢练武术，答语应作肯定回答，故选A。
40．问句句意：为什么Tom害怕这只狗？根据“Tom is afraid of the dog, because it is barking loudly(大声吠叫).”，可知Tom是 因为这只狗叫得太大声而感到害怕，B选项符合题意，故选B。
41．F 42．T 43．F 44．F 45．T
【导语】本文介绍了作者的父母。
41．句意：我有一个善良的爸爸和一个忙碌的妈妈。根据“I have a busy father and a kind mother.”，可知有一个善良的妈妈，忙碌的爸爸，故答案为F。
42．句意：我爸爸喜欢饭后看报纸。根据“He likes reading newspapers after meals.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
43．句意：我父母是商人。根据“My mother is a housewife.”，可知妈妈不是商人，故答案为F。
44．句意：我妈妈经常在早上去购物。根据“She often goes shopping in the afternoon.”，可知妈妈经常下午去购物，故答案为F。
45．句意：我爸爸开车上班。根据“He has a nice black car. He goes to work by car.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
46．F 47．T 48．F 49．T 50．T
【导语】本文介绍了彼得一家人的职业。
46．句意：彼得家有六口人。根据全文可知彼得家有五口人，故答案为F。
47．句意：彼得的爷爷在医院工作。根据“My grandpa is a doctor. He can help sick people.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
48．句意：彼得的爸爸是一名工程师。根据“My father is a head teacher.”，可知彼得的爸爸是校长，故答案为F。
49．句意：彼得的妈妈喜欢做园艺。根据“My mother is an engineer (工程师). She works in a big company and she likes doing some gardening (做些园艺工作) like a pupil.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
50．句意：彼得想有一天当老师。根据“I want to be an English teacher one day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
51．1-3BAC 52． B B C 53．I want to be a doctor. Because I want to help athletes.
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同职业的人们在杭州2023年亚运会中的作用。
51．(1) Reporter记者，图片B是一名记者，故连B。
(2) Volunteer志愿者，图片A是两名志愿者，故连A。
(3) Referee裁判，图片C是一名裁判，故连C。
52．(1) 句意：在短文中你能发现几种工作？A6种。B7种。C8种。通过阅读全文可知，全文一共介绍了Athletes运动员、Coaches教练、Referees裁判、Volunteers志愿者、Doctors医生、Reporter记者、Chefs厨师共7种工作，故选B。
(2) 句意：画线单词“proud”是什么意思？根据文中“They want to win for their country. We are proud of them!”可知运动员们想要为自己的国家争光，我们为他们感到自豪，故选B。
(3) 句意：文章讨论了什么？A歌唱家和舞蹈家。B帮助他人。C在杭州亚运会上不同职业的人们。通过阅读全文可知，全文主要讲述了不同职业的人们在杭州2023年亚运会中的作用，故选C。
53．问句句意：在亚运会上你想做哪项工作？为什么？时态是一般过去时，根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，答语可为：我想当一名医生。因为我想要帮助运动员。want to想要， be成为，a doctor一名医生，help athletes帮助运动员，故答案为I want to be a doctor. Because I want to help athletes.
54．farmer 55．singing 56．worker 57．drawing pictures 58．doctor 59．playing football 60．doctor 61．swimming 62．pupil 63． reading stories
【导语】本文介绍了刘军一家人的职业和兴趣爱好。
54．根据“My grandma is a farmer.”，可知奶奶是农民，故答案为farmer。
55．根据“My grandma is a farmer. She likes singing.”，可知奶奶喜欢唱歌，故答案为singing。
56．根据“My grandpa is a worker.”，可知爷爷是工人，故答案为worker。
57．根据“My grandpa is a worker. He likes drawing pictures.”，可知爷爷喜欢画画，故答案为drawing pictures。
58．根据“My parents are doctors, but they have different hobbies.”，可知爸爸是医生，故答案为doctor。
59．根据“My father likes playing football.”，可知爸爸喜欢踢足球，故答案为playing football。
60．根据“My parents are doctors, but they have different hobbies.”，可知妈妈是医生，故答案为doctor。
61．根据“My mother likes swimming.”，可知妈妈喜欢游泳，故答案为swimming。
62．根据“I am a pupil.”，可知刘军是学生，故答案为pupil。
63．根据“I am a pupil. I like reading stories.”，可知刘军喜欢读故事，故答案为reading stories。
64．singing and drawing 65．cooking 66．police officer 67．playing football 68．pilot
【导语】本文介绍了玛丽的个人信息及家人。
64．句意：玛丽喜欢_______。根据“I like singing and drawing.”，可知玛丽喜欢唱歌和画画，故答案为singing and drawing。
65．句意：玛丽的妈妈喜欢_______。根据“My mother is a teacher. She hates (讨厌) smoking but she likes cooking.”，可知玛丽的妈妈喜欢做饭，故答案为cooking。
66．句意：玛丽的爸爸是一名_______。根据“My father is a police officer.”，可知玛丽的妈妈是一名警察，故答案为police officer。
67．句意：玛丽的爸爸喜欢_______。根据“He likes playing football.”，可知玛丽的爸爸喜欢踢足球，故答案为playing football。
68．句意：玛丽的哥哥是一名______。根据“ My older brother is a pilot.”可知玛丽的哥哥是一名飞行员，故答案为pilot。
69．He’s a football coach. / A football coach. 70．He lives in Shenzhen. / Shenzhen. / In Shenzhen. 71．No, she isn’t. 72．She goes to work by subway. / By subway. / She goes by subway. 73．I’m going to be a teacher.
【导语】本文讲了职业和交通方式。
69．句意：王先生是做什么的？根据“Mr. Wang is a football coach.”，可知王先生是一名足球教练，故答案为He’s a football coach. / A football coach.
70．句意：王先生住在哪里？根据“Mr. Wang is a football coach. He works in a football club (俱乐部). He lives in Shenzhen.”，可知王先生住在深圳，故答案为He lives in Shenzhen. / Shenzhen. / In Shenzhen.
71．句意：陈夫人是一名老师吗？根据“Mrs Chen is a writer.”，可知陈夫人是一名作家，答语为否定回答，故答案为No, she isn’t.
72．句意：陈夫人怎么去上班？根据“She goes to work by subway.”，可知陈夫人乘地铁去上班，故答案为She goes to work by subway. / By subway. / She goes by subway.
73．句意：你要成为什么？答语可为：我要成为一名老师。一名老师a teacher，故答案为I’m going to be a teacher.
74．B 75．A 76．D 77．C
【导语】本文主要介绍爱丽丝和朋友们谈论他们的兴趣爱好，并根据兴趣爱好选择合适的职业建议。
74．句意：我喜欢唱歌。我经常在周末和我的朋友们一起唱歌和弹吉他。根据这个爱好可知将来可以做音乐老师或者歌手。选项B“如果你喜欢音乐，你可以做音乐老师或者歌手。”句子匹配。故选B。
75．句意：我擅长使用电脑。我打字速度非常快。我英语说得很好。我想在办公室里工作。根据这个爱好将来可以做秘书。选项A“如果你喜欢用电脑，你可以做一名秘书。”句子匹配。故选A。
76．句意：我爸爸在医院工作。他帮助有需要的人们。他起得很早工作很努力。我长大了也想帮助人们。根据这个兴趣爱好将来可以做医生，护士或者警察。选项D“如果你喜欢帮助人，你可以做一名医生，一名护士或者一名警察。”句子匹配。故选D。
77．句意：我经常在早晨锻炼。我放学后喜欢打乒乓球和踢足球。我喜欢跑步。根据这个爱好将来可以做教练，运动员或体育老师。选项C“如果你喜欢做运动，你可以做一名教练，一名运动员或者一名体育老师。”句子匹配。故选C。
78． He often goes running after school. She wants to work in an office. He is a scientist. 79．她打字非常快 80．A
【导语】本文介绍了爱好和工作。
78．(1)句意：胡斌放学后经常做什么？根据“He often goes running after school.”，可知胡斌放学后经常去跑步，故答案为He often goes running after school.
(2)句意：萨拉想去哪工作？根据“She wants to work in an office.”，可知萨拉想去办公室工作，故答案为She wants to work in an office.
(3)句意：吴彬彬的爷爷是做什么的？根据“Robin wants to be a scientist like Wu Binbin’s grandfather.”，可知吴彬彬的爷爷是一名科学家，故答案为He is a scientist.
79．she她，can能，type very quickly打字很快，故答案为她打字非常快。
80．A爱好和工作，B人们和他们的工作，根据全文可知标题是爱好和工作，故选A。
81． doctor teacher by car listening to music playing football and taking trips 82． He works at a big hospital. His brother is strong.
He is going to see a film with his brother next Sunday.
【导语】本文主要讲述了托尼及其家人的职业、出行方式和爱好等情况。
81．根据文中“My father is a doctor.”可知托尼的父亲是一名医生，故答案为doctor。
根据文中“My mother is a teacher.”可知托尼的母亲是一名教师，故答案为teacher。
根据文中“He goes to work by car.”可知托尼的父亲开车去上班，故答案为by car。
根据文中“She likes listening to music.”可知托尼的母亲爱好是听音乐，故答案为listening to music。
根据文中“He likes playing football and taking trips.”可知托尼的哥哥喜欢踢足球和旅行，故答案为playing football and taking trips。
82．（1）句意：托尼的父亲在哪里工作？根据文中“He works at a big hospital.”可知托尼的父亲在一家大医院工作，故答案为He works at a big hospital.
（2）句意：托尼的哥哥长得什么样子？根据文中“He works at a big hospital.”可知托尼的哥哥很强壮，故答案为His brother is strong.
（3）句意：托尼下周日要做什么？根据文中“I am going to see a film with my brother next Sunday.”可知托尼下周日要和哥哥一起去看电影，故答案为He is going to see a film with his brother next Sunday.
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Unit 5 What does he do？阅读理解（专项训练）
--人教PEP版英语六年级上册
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
There are many different jobs for us. For example, doctor, scientist, postman, pilot and so on. If you work hard, you can do them well.
Chen Hua is a writer. She writes books for children, so she often goes to the library and reads storybooks. She works in a newspaper office in Beijing. She goes to work by car. She works hard, and many people like to read her books.
Tom is a police office. He likes helping people. He likes listening to music. He often helps people find their way. He goes to work by subway.
Hu Ming is a postman. He works in a post office. He likes singing. He likes Liu Huan best. Where does he live Oh, he lives in Hong Kong. And he goes to work by subway.
1．Chen Hua goes to work by __________. ( )
A．bike B．bus C．car
2．__________ works in a newspaper office. ( )
A．Chen Hua B．Tom C．Hu Ming
3．Tom likes __________. ( )
A．reading books B．singing C．listening to music
4．__________ likes singing. ( )
A．Hu Ming B．Tom C．Chen Hua
5．Hu Ming goes to work __________. ( )
A．by bike B．by subway C．by car
Read and choose. 阅读统计图，选择正确的选项。
Lianlian了解完亚运会职业后，对所在年级200位学生父母的职业进行了调查，并制作了统计图。
6．From the chart (统计图), we know most of the parents are _______. ( )
A．businessmen/businesswomen B．teachers C．workers
7．In the chart, there are _______ teachers in the survey. They take up 10% in parents’ jobs. ( )
A．14 B．16 C．20
8．Look at the chart. Which one shows the right order ( )
A．businessman/businesswoman>police officer>teacher
B．teacher>police officer>postman/postwoman
C．worker>postman/postwoman>police officer
9．Which job is NOT “The Top Five Jobs” ( )
A．Doctor. B．Teacher. C．Postman/postwoman.
10．According to the chart, which of these sentences is correct (正确的) ( )
A．10% parents are police officer.
B．15% parents do other jobs.
C．45% parents are workers.
阅读短文，选择正确选项补全句子。
There are many different jobs. Let’s meet some people with different jobs.
Wang Yan is a 22-year-old girl. She is young and polite. She is a nurse in an Eye Hospital. She goes to work on foot. She usually works 10 hours a day. Sometimes she works 13 hours. She is busy but happy, because she can help others.
Liu Tao is a cook. He is from Guangdong, China. He is good at making Cantonese cuisine(广东菜). He works in a restaurant and he always wears a chef hat. He is glad that the customers like eating his dishes.
Wang Wei is tall and strong. He is a lifeguard. He works at a children’s swimming club. His job is to protect all the kids in the swimming pool. He likes his job very much.
Mrs Ma is a tailor. She works at a tailor shop. She is good at making clothes. She is helpful. She usually mends clothes for her neighbours on the weekend.
11．Wang Yan is a _____ in an Eye Hospital. ( )
A．doctor B．nurse C．scientist
12．How does Wang Yan go to work ( )
A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By subway.
13．Wang Wei works at a _____. ( )
A．swimming club B．football club C．reading club
14．—What does Mrs Ma usually do on the weekend ( )
—She usually _____.
A．mends clothes for her neighbours B．buys clothes for her neighbours
C．makes new shoes for her parents
15．Who wears a chef hat ( )
A．A policeman. B．A postman. C．A cook.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
This is a picture of my uncle. He likes math. He works in a bank (银行). He helps the bank use their money well. He likes working with numbers. He goes to work by car, but sometimes he walks. My aunt is an engineer (工程师). She likes drawing pictures. She works in a big company (公司). She designs computers. She goes to work by bus.
16．What does my uncle like ( )
A．He likes math. B．He likes drawing pictures. C．He likes computers.
17．How does my uncle go to work ( )
A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike.
18．Where does my aunt work ( )
A．In a bank. B．In a car factory. C．In a computer company.
19．Who likes working with numbers ( )
A．My uncle. B．My aunt. C．My uncle and aunt.
20．What does my uncle do ( )
A．He is a teacher. B．He is a cleaner. C．He is an accountant.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Tony is my new pen pal. He lives in Sydney, Australia. Tony likes going hiking. His mother is a scientist, and she works at a university. She usually goes to work by bus. Tony’s father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. He goes to work by car. Tony has a brother. He’s tall and strong. He is a coach. He works in a gym near their home. Every day he goes to work on foot. He works hard and stays healthy.
21．Who is Tony ( )
A．My cousin. B．My pen pal. C．My classmate.
22．Where does Tony’s mother work ( )
A．She works in a gym. B．She works in a hospital. C．She works at a university.
23．What does Tony’s father do ( )
A．He’s a doctor. B．He’s a scientist. C．He’s a coach.
24．How does Tony’s father go to work ( )
A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot.
25．What does Tony’s brother look like ( )
A．He’s tall and thin. B．He’s short and thin. C．He’s tall and strong.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello! My name is Mike. I come from Canada. I’m twelve. I’m in Class 1, Grade 6 now. My hobbies are going hiking and playing football. My family has five people. My father works in a post office. He likes swimming. My mother teaches music in a school. She likes singing and dancing. My little sister Ann is only three. She doesn’t go to school. My grandma looks after her at home.
26．There are __________ people in Mike’s family. ( )
A．five B．four C．seven
27．Mike’s father likes __________. ( )
A．singing B．swimming C．going hiking
28．Mike’s mother teaches __________ in a school. ( )
A．maths B．music C．science
29．Mike’s father works in a __________. ( )
A．library B．bookstore C．post office
30．__________ looks after Ann at home. ( )
A．Mike’s mother B．Mike’s grandma C．Mike’s father
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello! My name is Betty. Here is a picture of my family. The woman on the left is my mother. She is very good at English and Chinese. She also enjoys singing and dancing. She teaches English in a school. She loves her students very much. And her students love her English class very much. The man on the right is my father. You see, he is very tall and fat. He has very short hair and small eyes. He is good at playing football. He doesn’t like cooking. He is interested in sailing (航行). Because he is a good sailor (海员). The girl in the middle is me. I am an active girl. I have beautiful long hair and bright big eyes. My hobby is playing the piano. And I am also good at English. I love my parents. They are very kind to me.
We have different hobbies and we are a happy family.
31．There are ___________ people in the picture. ( )
A．one B．two C．three
32．My mother is good at ___________. ( )
A．English and Chinese B．playing the piano C．singing and drawing
33．Who is on the left ( )
A．My mother. B．My father. C．I.
34．My father’s hobby is ___________. ( )
A．cooking B．sailing C．singing
35．We have ___________ hobbies and we are a happy family. ( )
A．no B．the same C．different
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Tom’s father is a businessman. He is often very busy. But today he goes home early. Tom is happy. Tom and his father are going to the park. The park is in front of their house. They can get there on foot. Now they are in the park. They like doing kung fu. They are doing kung fu together in the park. Then they see a big black dog. Tom is afraid of the dog, because it is barking loudly(大声吠叫). His father says, “Don’t be afraid, Tom. Do you know the proverb(谚语) ‘Barking dogs do not bite(吠犬不咬人).’” Tom says, “I know. But does the dog know this proverb, too ”
36．What does Tom’s father do ( )
A．A businessman. B．A worker. C．A fisherman.
37．Where is the park ( )
A．Behind their house. B．In front of their house. C．Near their house.
38．How can they get to the park ( )
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
39．Does Tom like doing kung fu ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．We don’t know.
40．Why is Tom afraid of the dog ( )
A．The dog is big. B．The dog is barking. C．The dog is black.
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。
I have a busy father and a kind mother. My father is a businessman. He is 42 years old. He is short. He likes reading newspapers after meals. He watches TV in the evening. He has a nice black car. He goes to work by car. He often plays basketball with his friends on the weekend. My mother is a housewife. She is beautiful. She has long hair. She does housework in the morning. She often goes shopping in the afternoon. She is kind, but she is strict to my study. She likes reading. She watches TV at night, too. I love my parents. And they love me too.
41．I have a kind father and a busy mother. ( )
42．My father likes reading newspapers after meals. ( )
43．My parents are businessmen. ( )
44．My mother often goes shopping in the morning. ( )
45．My father goes to work by car. ( )
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。
My name is Peter. I have a happy family. My grandpa is a doctor. He can help sick people. My grandma is a good cook. She can cook many delicious food. She likes cooking. My father is a head teacher. He works in a university. He likes writing. My mother is an engineer (工程师). She works in a big company and she likes doing some gardening (做些园艺工作) like a pupil. I like reading English stories. I want to be an English teacher one day.
46．There are six people in Peter’s family. ( )
47．Peter’s grandpa works in a hospital. ( )
48．Peter’s father is an engineer. ( )
49．Peter’s mother likes doing some gardening. ( )
50．Peter wants to be a teacher one day. ( )
Read and finish the tasks. 阅读短文，并完成相应的任务。
Lianlian所在的城市杭州2023年成功举办了亚运会，这次盛会之所以如此有条不紊和引人入胜，正是因为来自不同职业领域人们的默契协作。
The 19th Asian Games (亚运会) is very exciting! There are many people doing different jobs. They make the Games wonderful. Let’s get to know some of the jobs!
Athletes(运动员) Athletes are the superstars (明星) of the Games! They run, jump, swim and do different sports at the Games. They need to be strong and fast. They want to win for their country. We are proud of them!
Coaches Coaches are like sports teachers. They help athletes every day and cheer(欢呼)for them during the Games. Referees Referees make sure everyone follows the rules. They often blow whistles(口哨). They keep the game fair(公平的).
Volunteers(志愿者) Volunteers are friendly helpers. They help people find their way and make sure everything is clean. They always wear a warm smile. Doctors Doctors wear white coats. They help if people get hurt. They make people feel better. They’re like super helpers!
Reporters They talk to athletes and coaches and share their stories with the world. They tell us the things at the Games. Chefs Chefs cook delicious food for everyone. They can make good meals and snacks. People around the world can taste Chinese food.
51．Read and match. 根据短文内容，将图片和对应的职业连线。
A． B． C．
(1) Reporter (2) Volunteer (3) Referee
52．Read and choose. 根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
(1) How many jobs can you find in the text (文本) ( )
A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight.
(2) What’s the meaning of the underlined word “proud” ( )
A．炫耀的 B．自豪的 C．嫉妒的
(3) What does the text talk about ( )
A．Singers and dancers.
B．Helping people.
C．Different jobs at the Hangzhou Asian Games.
53．Read and answer. 根据短文内容，回答问题。
Which job at the Asian Games do you want to do Why
阅读短文，完成表格。
Hi, I’m Liu Jun. There are five people in my family. My grandma is a farmer. She likes singing. My grandpa is a worker. He likes drawing pictures. My parents are doctors, but they have different hobbies. My father likes playing football. My mother likes swimming. I am a pupil. I like reading stories.
What does/do he/she/you do Hobby
1. Grandma 54 55
2. Grandpa 56 57
3. Father 58 59
4. Mother 60 61
5. Liu Jun 62 63
阅读短文，补全句子。
I’m Mary. I’m eleven years old. I’m a student. Every day, I walk to school. I like singing and drawing. I’m going to sing a song in the New Year’s Party next week. There are four people in my family, my parents, my brother and me. I love my family very much. My mother is a teacher. She hates (讨厌) smoking but she likes cooking. My father is a police officer. He works in the police station. He doesn’t like shopping. He likes playing football. My older brother is a pilot. He likes hiking. I love my family.
64．Mary likes .
65．Mary’s mother likes .
66．Mary’s father is a .
67．Mary’s father likes .
68．Mary’s older brother is a .
读短文，回答下列问题。
There are many jobs for us. Some jobs are good, and some jobs are bad. If you work hard, I think you can do them well. Mr. Wang is a football coach. He works in a football club (俱乐部). He lives in Shenzhen. He usually goes to work by car. Mrs Chen is a writer. She writes books for children. She often goes to the library and reads storybooks. She works in Guangzhou. She goes to work by subway. She works hard, and many children like to read her books. What are you going to be
69．What does Mr Wang do
70．Where does Mr Wang live
71．Is Mrs Chen a teacher
72．How does Mrs Chen go to work
73．What are you going to be
Alice和她的朋友们在职业体验日谈论他们的兴趣爱好，请你阅读并选择合适的职业建议，将编号写在相应横线上。
A．If you like using computers, you can be a secretary. B．If you like music, you can be a music teacher or a singer. C．If you like playing sports, you can be a coach, a player or a PE teacher. D．If you like helping people, you can be a doctor, a nurse or a police officer.
74．Cindy: I like singing. I often sing songs and play the guitar with my friends on the weekend. Tip:
75．Mary: I am good at using computers. I can type quickly. I can speak English well. I want to work in an office. Tip:
76．James: My father works in a hospital. He helps people in need. He gets up early and works so hard. I want to help people when I grow up. Tip:
77．Ben: I often do exercises in the morning. I like playing ping-pong and football after school. I like running, too. Tip:
Title: __________________
Hu Bin likes sports. He is good at football, ping-pong and basketball.
He often goes running after school. He wants to work in a gym.
Sarah likes using computers, and (1) she can type very quickly. She wants to work in an office.
Robin wants to be a scientist like Wu Binbin’s grandfather. He studies very hard, and he wants to work in a science museum.
78．根据短文内容回答下列问题。
(1) What does Hu Bin often do after school
(2) Where does Sarah want to work
(3) What does Wu Binbin’s grandfather do
79．将划线句子 (1) 译成汉语。
80．Choose a title for the text. (给本文选标题) ( )
A．Hobbies and jobs B．People and their jobs
Hello, my name is Tony. I am from the USA．I am a student. I go to school by bike. I study Chinese in China now. I like doing word puzzles and going hiking. My father is a doctor. He works at a big hospital. He goes to work by car. He likes reading books. He has many good books. My mother is a teacher. She likes listening to music. My brother is strong. He is a coach. He works in a gym. He likes playing football and taking trips. I am going to see a film with my brother next Sunday. We are going there by bus.
81．阅读短文，完成表格。
Tony Tony’s father Tony’s mother Tony’s brother
Job student coach
Way by bike
Hobby Doing word puzzles & going hiking reading books
82．阅读短文，回答问题。
(1) Where does Tony’s father work
(2) What’s Tony’s brother like
(3) What is Tony going to do next Sunday
《Unit 5 What does he do？阅读理解（专项训练）--人教PEP版英语六年级上册 含答案解析》参考答案
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文讲了职业。
1．句意：陈华开_____去上班。A自行车，B公共汽车，C汽车，根据第二段的“She goes to work by car.”，可知陈华开车去上班，故选C。
2．句意：_______在报社工作。A陈华，B汤姆，C胡明，根据“Chen Hua is a writer. She writes books for children, so she often goes to the library and reads storybooks. She works in a newspaper office in Beijing.”，可知陈华在报社工作，故选A。
3．句意：汤姆喜欢_______。A看书，B唱歌，C听音乐，根据“Tom is a police office. He likes helping people. He likes listening to music.”，可知汤姆喜欢听音乐，故选C。
4．句意：______喜欢唱歌。A胡明，B汤姆，C陈华，根据“Hu Ming is a postman. He works in a post office. He likes singing.”，可知胡明喜欢唱歌，故选A。
5．句意：胡明______去上班。A骑自行车，B坐地铁，C开车，根据第四段的“And he goes to work by subway.”，可知胡明坐地铁去上班，故选B。
6．C 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文介绍了父母的职业。
6．句意：从统计图中，我们知道大多数父母都是______。A商人/女商人，B教师，C工人。根据统计图可知worker占42%，所以大多数父母都是工人，故选C。
7．句意：在统计图中，有______名教师参加了调查。她们占父母职业的10%。共有200位学生父母，教师占10%，200×10%=20，故选C。
8．句意：看统计图。哪一个显示正确的顺序？A商人/女商人>警察>教师，B教师>警察>邮递员/女邮递员，C工人>邮递员/女邮递员>警察。根据统计图可知worker(工人)占42%，businessman/businesswoman(商人/女商人)占18%，teacher(教师)占10%，police officer(警察)占8%，others(其他)占15%，所以postman/postwoman(邮递员/女邮递员)占7%，worker>businessman/businesswoman>teacher>police officer>postman/postwoman，故选B。
9．句意：哪一项工作不在“五大工作之一”？A医生。B教师。C邮递员。根据统计图可知五大工作是：工人、商人、教师、警察、邮递员，故选A。
10．句意：根据统计图，这些句子哪一个是正确的？A 10%的父母是警察。B 15%的父母做其他工作。C 45%的父母是工人。根据统计图可知工人占42%，警察占8%，其他职业占15%，故选B。
11．B 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文介绍了职业。
11．句意：王艳是一家眼科医院的一名_______。A医生，B护士，C科学家，根据“Wang Yan is a 22-year-old girl. She is young and polite. She is a nurse in an Eye Hospital.”，可知王艳是一家眼科医院的一名护士，故选B。
12．句意：王艳怎么去上班？A骑自行车。B步行。C坐地铁。根据“Wang Yan is a 22-year-old girl...She goes to work on foot.”，可知王艳步行去上班，故选B。
13．句意：王伟在一家_______工作。A游泳俱乐部，B足球俱乐部，C阅读俱乐部，根据“Wang Wei is tall and strong. He is a lifeguard. He works at a children’s swimming club.”，可知王伟在一家游泳俱乐部工作，故选A。
14．句意：—马夫人在周末通常做什么？—她通常________。A为邻居缝补衣服，B给邻居买衣服，C为父母做新鞋，根据“She usually mends clothes for her neighbours on the weekend.”，可知马夫人在周末通常为邻居缝补衣服，故选A。
15．句意：谁戴厨师帽？A警察。B邮递员。C厨师。根据“Liu Tao is a cook...He works in a restaurant and he always wears a chef hat.”，可知厨师戴厨师帽，故选C。
16．A 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文主要介绍作者的叔叔婶婶的工作及上班的交通方式等。
16．句意：我的叔叔喜欢什么？A他喜欢数学。B他喜欢画画。C他喜欢电脑。根据“This is a picture of my uncle. He likes math.”可知他喜欢数学，故选A。
17．句意：我的叔叔怎么去上班？A开车。B乘公共汽车。C骑自行车。根据“He goes to work by car, but sometimes he walks.”可知是开车，故选A。
18．句意：我的婶婶在哪里工作？A在银行。B在一家汽车厂。C在一家计算机公司。根据“She works in a big company (公司). She designs computers.”可知是在计算机公司，故选C。
19．句意：谁喜欢与数字打交道？A我的叔叔。B我的婶婶。C我的叔叔和婶婶。根据“He likes working with numbers.”可知是叔叔喜欢和数字打交道，故选A。
20．句意：我的叔叔是做什么的？A他是一名老师。B他是一名清洁工。C他是一名会计。根据“He helps the bank use their money well.”可知应是会计，故选C。
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文讨论了托尼一家人的职业。
21．句意：托尼是谁？A我的堂弟。B我的笔友。C我的同学。根据“Tony is my new pen pal.”，可知托尼是作者的笔友，故选B。
22．句意：托尼的妈妈在哪工作？A她在体育馆工作。B她在医院工作。C她在大学工作。根据“His mother is a scientist, and she works at a university.”，可知托尼的妈妈在大学工作，故选C。
23．句意：托尼的爸爸是做什么的？A他是一名医生。B他是一名科学家。C他是一名教练。根据“Tony’s father is a doctor.”，可知托尼的爸爸是一名医生，故选A。
24．句意：托尼的爸爸怎么去上班？A坐公共汽车。B开车。C步行。根据“Tony’s father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. He goes to work by car.”，可知托尼的爸爸开车去上班，故选B。
25．句意：托尼的哥哥看起来什么样？A他又高又瘦。B他又矮又瘦。C他又高又壮。根据“Tony has a brother. He’s tall and strong.”，可知托尼的哥哥又高又壮，故选C。
26．A 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文介绍了迈克和迈克的家人。
26．句意：迈克家有______口人。A五，B四，C七，根据“My family has five people.”，可知迈克家有五口人，故选A。
27．句意：迈克的爸爸喜欢_______。A唱歌，B游泳，C徒步旅行，根据“My father works in a post office. He likes swimming.”，可知迈克的爸爸喜欢游泳，故选B。
28．句意：迈克的妈妈在一所学校教_______。A数学，B音乐，C科学，根据“My mother teaches music in a school.”，可知迈克的妈妈在一所学校教音乐，故选B。
29．句意：迈克的爸爸在一家______工作。A图书馆，B书店，C邮局，根据“My father works in a post office.”，可知迈克的爸爸在一家邮局工作，故选C。
30．句意：________在家照顾安。A迈克的妈妈，B迈克的奶奶，C迈克的爸爸，根据“My little sister Ann is only three. She doesn’t go to school. My grandma looks after her at home.”，可知迈克的奶奶在家照顾安，故选B。
31．C 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文介绍了贝蒂一家人。
31．句意：照片中有______个人。A一，B二，C三，根据“The woman on the left is my mother. The man on the right is my father. The girl in the middle is me.”，可知照片中有三个人，故选C。
32．句意：我妈妈擅长_______。A英语和语文，B弹钢琴，C唱歌和画画，根据“She is very good at English and Chinese.”，可知妈妈擅长英语和语文，故选A。
33．句意：谁在左边？A我妈妈。B我爸爸。C我。根据“The woman on the left is my mother.”，可知妈妈在左边，故选A。
34．句意：我爸爸的爱好是什么？A做饭，B航行，C唱歌，根据“He is interested in sailing.”，可知爸爸的爱好是航行，故选B。
35．句意：我们有______爱好，我们是幸福的一家。A不，B相同的，C不同的，根据“We have different hobbies and we are a happy family.”，可知有不同的爱好，故选C。
36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了今天Tom和他的爸爸去公园发生的事。
36．问句句意：Tom的爸爸是做什么工作的？根据“Tom’s father is a businessman.”，可知Tom的爸爸是一位商人，A选项符合题意，故选A。
37．问句句意：公园在哪儿？根据“The park is in front of their house.”，可知公园在他们家前面，B选项符合题意，故选B。
38．问句句意：他们能怎么到达公园？根据“They can get there on foot.”，可知他们能步行到达公园，C选项符合题意，故选C。
39．问句句意：Tom喜欢练武术吗？根据“They like doing kung fu.”，可知Tom喜欢练武术，答语应作肯定回答，故选A。
40．问句句意：为什么Tom害怕这只狗？根据“Tom is afraid of the dog, because it is barking loudly(大声吠叫).”，可知Tom是 因为这只狗叫得太大声而感到害怕，B选项符合题意，故选B。
41．F 42．T 43．F 44．F 45．T
【导语】本文介绍了作者的父母。
41．句意：我有一个善良的爸爸和一个忙碌的妈妈。根据“I have a busy father and a kind mother.”，可知有一个善良的妈妈，忙碌的爸爸，故答案为F。
42．句意：我爸爸喜欢饭后看报纸。根据“He likes reading newspapers after meals.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
43．句意：我父母是商人。根据“My mother is a housewife.”，可知妈妈不是商人，故答案为F。
44．句意：我妈妈经常在早上去购物。根据“She often goes shopping in the afternoon.”，可知妈妈经常下午去购物，故答案为F。
45．句意：我爸爸开车上班。根据“He has a nice black car. He goes to work by car.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
46．F 47．T 48．F 49．T 50．T
【导语】本文介绍了彼得一家人的职业。
46．句意：彼得家有六口人。根据全文可知彼得家有五口人，故答案为F。
47．句意：彼得的爷爷在医院工作。根据“My grandpa is a doctor. He can help sick people.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
48．句意：彼得的爸爸是一名工程师。根据“My father is a head teacher.”，可知彼得的爸爸是校长，故答案为F。
49．句意：彼得的妈妈喜欢做园艺。根据“My mother is an engineer (工程师). She works in a big company and she likes doing some gardening (做些园艺工作) like a pupil.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
50．句意：彼得想有一天当老师。根据“I want to be an English teacher one day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
51．1-3BAC 52． B B C 53．I want to be a doctor. Because I want to help athletes.
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同职业的人们在杭州2023年亚运会中的作用。
51．(1) Reporter记者，图片B是一名记者，故连B。
(2) Volunteer志愿者，图片A是两名志愿者，故连A。
(3) Referee裁判，图片C是一名裁判，故连C。
52．(1) 句意：在短文中你能发现几种工作？A6种。B7种。C8种。通过阅读全文可知，全文一共介绍了Athletes运动员、Coaches教练、Referees裁判、Volunteers志愿者、Doctors医生、Reporter记者、Chefs厨师共7种工作，故选B。
(2) 句意：画线单词“proud”是什么意思？根据文中“They want to win for their country. We are proud of them!”可知运动员们想要为自己的国家争光，我们为他们感到自豪，故选B。
(3) 句意：文章讨论了什么？A歌唱家和舞蹈家。B帮助他人。C在杭州亚运会上不同职业的人们。通过阅读全文可知，全文主要讲述了不同职业的人们在杭州2023年亚运会中的作用，故选C。
53．问句句意：在亚运会上你想做哪项工作？为什么？时态是一般过去时，根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，答语可为：我想当一名医生。因为我想要帮助运动员。want to想要， be成为，a doctor一名医生，help athletes帮助运动员，故答案为I want to be a doctor. Because I want to help athletes.
54．farmer 55．singing 56．worker 57．drawing pictures 58．doctor 59．playing football 60．doctor 61．swimming 62．pupil 63． reading stories
【导语】本文介绍了刘军一家人的职业和兴趣爱好。
54．根据“My grandma is a farmer.”，可知奶奶是农民，故答案为farmer。
55．根据“My grandma is a farmer. She likes singing.”，可知奶奶喜欢唱歌，故答案为singing。
56．根据“My grandpa is a worker.”，可知爷爷是工人，故答案为worker。
57．根据“My grandpa is a worker. He likes drawing pictures.”，可知爷爷喜欢画画，故答案为drawing pictures。
58．根据“My parents are doctors, but they have different hobbies.”，可知爸爸是医生，故答案为doctor。
59．根据“My father likes playing football.”，可知爸爸喜欢踢足球，故答案为playing football。
60．根据“My parents are doctors, but they have different hobbies.”，可知妈妈是医生，故答案为doctor。
61．根据“My mother likes swimming.”，可知妈妈喜欢游泳，故答案为swimming。
62．根据“I am a pupil.”，可知刘军是学生，故答案为pupil。
63．根据“I am a pupil. I like reading stories.”，可知刘军喜欢读故事，故答案为reading stories。
64．singing and drawing 65．cooking 66．police officer 67．playing football 68．pilot
【导语】本文介绍了玛丽的个人信息及家人。
64．句意：玛丽喜欢_______。根据“I like singing and drawing.”，可知玛丽喜欢唱歌和画画，故答案为singing and drawing。
65．句意：玛丽的妈妈喜欢_______。根据“My mother is a teacher. She hates (讨厌) smoking but she likes cooking.”，可知玛丽的妈妈喜欢做饭，故答案为cooking。
66．句意：玛丽的爸爸是一名_______。根据“My father is a police officer.”，可知玛丽的妈妈是一名警察，故答案为police officer。
67．句意：玛丽的爸爸喜欢_______。根据“He likes playing football.”，可知玛丽的爸爸喜欢踢足球，故答案为playing football。
68．句意：玛丽的哥哥是一名______。根据“ My older brother is a pilot.”可知玛丽的哥哥是一名飞行员，故答案为pilot。
69．He’s a football coach. / A football coach. 70．He lives in Shenzhen. / Shenzhen. / In Shenzhen. 71．No, she isn’t. 72．She goes to work by subway. / By subway. / She goes by subway. 73．I’m going to be a teacher.
【导语】本文讲了职业和交通方式。
69．句意：王先生是做什么的？根据“Mr. Wang is a football coach.”，可知王先生是一名足球教练，故答案为He’s a football coach. / A football coach.
70．句意：王先生住在哪里？根据“Mr. Wang is a football coach. He works in a football club (俱乐部). He lives in Shenzhen.”，可知王先生住在深圳，故答案为He lives in Shenzhen. / Shenzhen. / In Shenzhen.
71．句意：陈夫人是一名老师吗？根据“Mrs Chen is a writer.”，可知陈夫人是一名作家，答语为否定回答，故答案为No, she isn’t.
72．句意：陈夫人怎么去上班？根据“She goes to work by subway.”，可知陈夫人乘地铁去上班，故答案为She goes to work by subway. / By subway. / She goes by subway.
73．句意：你要成为什么？答语可为：我要成为一名老师。一名老师a teacher，故答案为I’m going to be a teacher.
74．B 75．A 76．D 77．C
【导语】本文主要介绍爱丽丝和朋友们谈论他们的兴趣爱好，并根据兴趣爱好选择合适的职业建议。
74．句意：我喜欢唱歌。我经常在周末和我的朋友们一起唱歌和弹吉他。根据这个爱好可知将来可以做音乐老师或者歌手。选项B“如果你喜欢音乐，你可以做音乐老师或者歌手。”句子匹配。故选B。
75．句意：我擅长使用电脑。我打字速度非常快。我英语说得很好。我想在办公室里工作。根据这个爱好将来可以做秘书。选项A“如果你喜欢用电脑，你可以做一名秘书。”句子匹配。故选A。
76．句意：我爸爸在医院工作。他帮助有需要的人们。他起得很早工作很努力。我长大了也想帮助人们。根据这个兴趣爱好将来可以做医生，护士或者警察。选项D“如果你喜欢帮助人，你可以做一名医生，一名护士或者一名警察。”句子匹配。故选D。
77．句意：我经常在早晨锻炼。我放学后喜欢打乒乓球和踢足球。我喜欢跑步。根据这个爱好将来可以做教练，运动员或体育老师。选项C“如果你喜欢做运动，你可以做一名教练，一名运动员或者一名体育老师。”句子匹配。故选C。
78． He often goes running after school. She wants to work in an office. He is a scientist. 79．她打字非常快 80．A
【导语】本文介绍了爱好和工作。
78．(1)句意：胡斌放学后经常做什么？根据“He often goes running after school.”，可知胡斌放学后经常去跑步，故答案为He often goes running after school.
(2)句意：萨拉想去哪工作？根据“She wants to work in an office.”，可知萨拉想去办公室工作，故答案为She wants to work in an office.
(3)句意：吴彬彬的爷爷是做什么的？根据“Robin wants to be a scientist like Wu Binbin’s grandfather.”，可知吴彬彬的爷爷是一名科学家，故答案为He is a scientist.
79．she她，can能，type very quickly打字很快，故答案为她打字非常快。
80．A爱好和工作，B人们和他们的工作，根据全文可知标题是爱好和工作，故选A。
81． doctor teacher by car listening to music playing football and taking trips 82． He works at a big hospital. His brother is strong.
He is going to see a film with his brother next Sunday.
【导语】本文主要讲述了托尼及其家人的职业、出行方式和爱好等情况。
81．根据文中“My father is a doctor.”可知托尼的父亲是一名医生，故答案为doctor。
根据文中“My mother is a teacher.”可知托尼的母亲是一名教师，故答案为teacher。
根据文中“He goes to work by car.”可知托尼的父亲开车去上班，故答案为by car。
根据文中“She likes listening to music.”可知托尼的母亲爱好是听音乐，故答案为listening to music。
根据文中“He likes playing football and taking trips.”可知托尼的哥哥喜欢踢足球和旅行，故答案为playing football and taking trips。
82．（1）句意：托尼的父亲在哪里工作？根据文中“He works at a big hospital.”可知托尼的父亲在一家大医院工作，故答案为He works at a big hospital.
（2）句意：托尼的哥哥长得什么样子？根据文中“He works at a big hospital.”可知托尼的哥哥很强壮，故答案为His brother is strong.
（3）句意：托尼下周日要做什么？根据文中“I am going to see a film with my brother next Sunday.”可知托尼下周日要和哥哥一起去看电影，故答案为He is going to see a film with his brother next Sunday.
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