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词汇默写与检测
温馨提示：①结合全国近3年340余套中考试卷考情分析，标注单词、短语的考查频次。
②设置【分类默写】【语段检测】两大模块，【分类默写】严格依据教材，梳理重点单词、短语及句型，拓展词形变换、固定搭配、熟词生义；【语段检测】通过语段练词汇，让学生在真实情境中理解和运用词汇。
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of
Section A
分类默写
重点单词
(针对词汇小题、短文填空)
1. ________ n. 筷子
2. ________ n. 硬币[5考]
3. ________ n. 餐叉；叉子
4. ________ n. (女式)短上衣；衬衫
5. ________ n. 玻璃[5考]
6. ________ n. 棉；棉花
7. ________ n. 钢；钢铁
8. ________ n. 草；草地[5考]
9. ________ n. 生意；商业[5考]
10. ________ n. 小手提包
11. ________ n. 老板；上司[6考]
12. ________ n. 表面；表层
13. ________ n. 材料；原料
14. ________ n. 交通；路上行驶的车辆[6考]
★________________ 交通事故
15. ________ n. (尤指有帽舌的)帽子
16. ________ n. (分手指的)手套[3考]
17. ________ v. 避免；回避[18考]
18. ________ v. 处罚；惩罚[9考]
★________________ 因某事惩罚某人
19. ________ adj. 当地的；本地的[5考]
20. ________ adj. 可移动的；非固定的
21. ________ adj. 每天的；日常的
22. ________ n. 银；银器 adj. 银色的
23. ________ v. 加工；处理 n. 过程[4考]
词形变换
24. ________ n. 叶；叶子[9考]
→________ (pl.)
25. ________ n. 邮递员 →________ (pl.)
26. ________ 法国 →________ n. 法语
27. ________ 德国
→________ n. 德语；德国人
28. ________ v. 生产；制造；出产[4考]；繁殖
→________ n. 产品；制品[5考]；结果
29. ________ adj. 宽的；宽阔的[8考]
→________ adv. 广泛地；普遍地[17考]
30. ________ n. 展览会；交易会[6考]adj. 合理的；公正的
→________ (反义词)adj. 不合理的；不公正的
重点短语
(针对完成句子、书面表达)
31. ________________ 由……制成(能看出原材料)
32. ________________ 由……制成(看不出原材料)
33. ________________ 产自……
34. ________________ 据我所知
35. ________________ 手工
36. ________________ 全世界；世界各地
37. ________________ 不论；无论
38. ________________ 更重要的是
重点句型
(针对补全对话、书面表达)
◎ 中国茶文化
39. 比如，安溪和杭州因其茶叶而广为人知。
For example, Anxi and Hangzhou ____________________．
40. 茶叶在中国的许多不同地区都有生产。
Tea ____________________ in China.
41. 当茶叶成熟(可以采摘)时，它们会被手工采摘，然后送去加工。
When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then ____________________．
42. 似乎全世界有许多人喝中国茶。
____________________________________________________________.
43. 人们说茶对健康和商业都有好处！
People say that _____________________________________________________!
语段检测
1.
Both France and Germany are famous for their ①________. France has many famous brands like Chanel and Dior. Things from Germany are also highly regarded. They are ②________ for quality and creativity. The ③________ held in France is an important event that attracts ④________ famous companies. People from all over the world come here, which helps build international business relationships.
2. I bought a new ①b________ from a clothes shop yesterday. It is made of ②c________. It's soft and comfortable, and the ③m________ is of high quality. The ④s________ buttons(衣扣) are very beautiful. I also bought a ⑤c________ and a pair of gloves. The prices of these ⑥p________ are quite good. Wearing them makes me look fashionable.
3.
Nowadays, ordering takeaway food has become ①________ popular in life. Tableware(餐具) is often packed in the food bags. However, most of the ②________ and ③________ are made of non environmental materials. These materials are often harmful to the environment. Therefore, we should ④________ using them as much as possible. Instead, we can choose ⑤________ friendly tableware made of bamboo or recycled things. If all of us take action to protect the environment from now on, the world will become more beautiful.
Section B
分类默写
重点单词
(针对词汇小题、短文填空)
1. ________ n. 形式；类型[6考]; 表格
2. ________ n. 气球
3. ________ n. (pl.) 剪刀
4. ________ v. 完成[14考]adj. 完整的；彻底的
5. ________ adj. 国际的
6. ________ pron. 它的[9考]
7. ________ adj. 生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的[5考]
8. ________ n. 热；高温；炉灶v. 加热；变热[5考]
重点短语
(针对完成句子、书面表达)
9. ________________ 放风筝
10. ________________ 去度假
11. ________________ 把……变成……[3考]
12. ________________ 发出
13. ________________ 被……覆盖
14. ________________ 上升到……
15. ________________ 剪纸
16. ________________ 各种各样的
17. ________________ 处于困境；有麻烦
18. ________________ 例如；像……这样[6考]
重点句型
(针对补全对话、书面表达)
◎ 中国传统艺术之美
19. 中国的每个不同地区都有它自己独特的传统艺术形式。
Each different part of China has its own ____________________．
20. 如今，孔明灯被用于节日和其他庆祝活动。
Today, sky lanterns ____________________．
21. 它们(孔明灯)被视为幸福和美好祝愿的明亮象征。
They are ____________________．
22. 春节期间，它们(剪纸)被贴在窗户、门和墙上，作为祈求好运和幸福新年的象征。
____________________，they are put on windows, doors and walls ____________________．
语段检测
1. Paper cutting is interesting. Our teacher ①d________ the class into small groups. With ②s________ in hand, everyone started creating their own paper cutting works. The process was full of fun as we tried to make the cuts as ③l________ as possible. We carefully ④c________ each piece, making sure every detail was perfect. In the ⑤e________， we got to see the results of our efforts. The whole class enjoyed this activity and learned a lot about paper cutting.
2. international heat balloon mistake form
The hot air balloon is a great invention. It usually needs enough ①________ to make sure that the balloon can fly into the air. In July 2024, London held a great ②________ Hot Air Balloon Festival. During the festival, you can see many beautiful hot air ③________ in the sky. And they are quite different in colors and ④________. The players of the hot air balloons often need to prepare several weeks to avoid some ⑤________．
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词汇默写与检测 答案
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of
Section A
分类默写
1. chopstick 2. coin 3. fork 4. blouse 5. glass
6. cotton 7. steel 8. grass 9. business
10. handbag 11. boss 12. surface 13. material 14. traffic; a traffic accident 15. cap 16. glove
17. avoid 18. punish; punish sb. for sth. 19. local
20. mobile 21. everyday 22. silver 23. process 24. leaf; leaves 25. postman; postmen
26. France; French 27. Germany; German
28. produce; product 29. wide; widely
30. fair; unfair 31. be made of 32. be made from
33. be made in... 34. as far as I know
35. by hand 36. all over the world 37. no matter
38. more importantly
39. are widely known for their tea
40. is produced in many different areas
41. are sent for processing
42. It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea
43. tea is good for both health and business
语段检测
1. ①business ②known ③fair ④local
2. ①blouse ②cotton ③material ④silver ⑤cap
⑥products
3. ①widely ②chopsticks/forks ③forks/chopsticks
④avoid ⑤environmentally
Section B
分类默写
1. form 2. balloon 3. scissors 4. complete
5. international 6. its 7. lively 8. heat
9. fly a kite 10. go on (a) vacation
11. turn...into... 12. send out
13. be covered with/in 14. rise into
15. paper cutting 16. all kinds of 17. in trouble
18. such as 19. special forms of traditional art
20. are used at festivals and other celebrations
21. seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes
22. During the Spring Festival; as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year
语段检测
1. ①divided ②scissors ③lively ④completed/cut
⑤end
2. ①heat ②international ③balloons ④forms ⑤mistakes
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