甘肃省兰州市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试卷（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 甘肃省兰州市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试卷（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 35.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-08-13 12:38:21 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
甘肃省兰州市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学考试英语模拟试题
一.单项选择
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1．He studied hard for the exam, _________ he didn’t pass.
A．and B．so C．before D．but
( )2．The report is based ________ a survey of over 500 teenagers.
A．on B．at C．from D．in
( )3．After playing outside in the cold, I felt ________ chilly, so I put on a warm sweater.
A．a bit of B．a bit C．little D．a little of
( )4．I am so glad to know that there will be some great events ________ this weekend.
A．on B．at C．/ D．in
( )5．The boy is quiet and ________. He is nervous when he stays with strangers.
A．confident B．shy C．refreshed D．energetic
( )6．John would like to ________ the school chorus.
A．take part in B．attend C．join D．join in
( )7．Dentists advise you ________ your teeth checked every six months.
A．have B．to have C．having D ．will have
( )8．—I’m sorry for being late.—________.
A．That’s right B．It doesn’t matter C．Don’t do that again D．Take it easy
( )9．Peter tried several ways to repair the car, but ______ of them worked.
A．both B．all C．none D．neither
( )10．The kind neighbour _________ him _________ by lending him some tools.
A．help; out B．work; out C．pick; up D．give; up
( )11．What’s ________ mountain in the US
A．the highest B．higher C．high D．highest
( )12．________ a sunny morning, Jim went out and started his journey.
A．In B．On C．At D．About
( )13．More than ten ________ tourists went to see the flower show on that day.
A．thousand B．thousands C．thousands of D．thousand of
( )14．That was 5 years ago. I ________ jobs since then.
A．changed B．am changing C．had changed D．have changed
( )15．The ________ ending of the film ________ many of the audience.
A．disappointed; disappointed B．disappointed; disappointing
C．disappointing; disappointed D．disappointing; disappointing
( )16．I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ________.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
( )17．Each week, he would try _________ to see if he could find a faster way down the hill.
A．something different B．some different thing
C．different something D．something difference
( )18．His dream is _________ other young people who stutter.
A．to help B．help C．helps D．helped
( )19．There’re so many books. ________ will take me a long time to read them all.
A．They B．These C．It D．Those
( )20．He promised _________ us with our project as soon as he finished his tasks.
A．help B．helping C．to help D．to helping
二 、完型填空
阅读下列短文，从选项中选出一个最佳答案
On May Day, all my classmates went to the beach except (除了) Molly, Jeff and I. We went to the old people’s home. It was a(n) 1 school trip for us. The old people were happy to see us. We brought lots of 2 for them like fruit and flowers. At lunch we started to make 3 for them. It was a little difficult for us to put vegetables and meat in them, 4 we made it. The old people said the dumplings were delicious.In the afternoon we sat under a tree. An old man told us some stories 5 his childhood and they were interesting. After that, we had a party. Molly played the guitar. Jeff is a 6 in our class and he sang some popular songs for us.We 7 staying with the old people, and we learned something from them. We wanted to 8 more time with them, but time went fast. In the end, we had to say goodbye to 9 . On the bus, I was so 10 that I slept. It was an unforgettable experience (难忘的经历) for me.
( )1．A．terrible B．expensive C．different D．difficult
( )2．A．specials B．foods C．books D．gifts
( )3．A．dumplings B．cakes C．pancakes D．noodles
( )4．A．and B．or C．but D．so
( )5．A．for B．about C．on D．to
( )6．A．singer B．host C．guide D．dancer
( )7．A．stopped B．forgot C．practiced D．enjoyed
( )8．A．pay B．spend C．put D．bring
( )9．A．him B．her C．them D．it
( )10．A．tired B．excited C．fast D．happy
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从选项中选出一个最佳答案
A
Rules are everywhere. When you’re reading in the library, playing basketball on the playground or driving on the road, you’ll have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane If you’re travelling by air in America, you may find the following criteria (标准).Exit (紧急出口) Seat Criteria
If you are sitting in an exit seat, please read the information below.You must:
1. Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help.
2. Be able to speak, read and understand English well.
3. Be able to go along a safe way from the emergency exit.
4. Be able to help others get away from the plane.
You mustn’t:
1. Take any pets, like dogs, cats and so on.
2. Take someone that needs special care, such as a child.
If you can’t meet the criteria, ask a crew member (工作人员) to move you to another seat. You do not have to explain why, just say, “I don’t want to sit in an exit seat.”
根据上述内容， 判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”
( )1．You need to follow the rules while you are driving.
( )2．If you are unhealthy, you had better not sit in an exit seat.
( )3．The passenger sitting in an exit seat needn’t speak English.
( )4．If you can’t meet the criteria, you can ask a crew member to move you to another seat.
( )5．This piece of Exit Seat Criteria may appear on a train.
B
The Amazing Octopus (章鱼)
Among the many amazing animals in the world, few are as strange and unusual as the octopus. There are around 300 different kinds of octopuses, and they come in all sizes! The smallest is only around 2.5 centimetres long, but some octopuses can grow up to more than five metres long. There was even an octopus over nine metres long!
The octopus’s body is very interesting. All octopuses have eight arms. Their brain is not just in their head, but also in their arms! This helps them to think about and do more than one thing at once. Octopuses can also fit into small places because they do not have any bones! And did you know that octopuses have three hearts These hearts work with different parts of the body.
Octopuses can also do many amazing things. Most of them can change their colour and shape to look like plants or other sea animals, and they can also make ink. They keep it inside a very small bag in their body. When they produce ink, the ink makes it hard for other animals to see them. This helps the octopuses to get away fast. What’s more, when an octopus loses an arm, it can grow it back!
Studying amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them. But they also show us how wonderful nature is and why it is important to protect it!
( )1．How many different kinds of octopuses are there in the world
A．Around 200. B．Around 300. C．Around 400. D．Around 500.
( )2．The smallest octopus is about ________ long.
A．2.5 metres B．2.5 centimetres C．5 metres D．9 metres
( )3．Where is the octopus’s brain
A．Only in its head. B．Only in its arms.
C．In both its head and arms. D．In its heart.
( )4．Why can octopuses fit into small places
A．Because they have eight arms. B．Because they can change their colour.
C．Because they have three hearts. D．Because they have no bones.
( )5．What can octopuses do when they are in danger
A．They can change their shape to look like rocks.
B．They can make ink to make it hard for other animals to see them.
C．They can grow a new arm immediately.
D．They can run away very fast.
C
The Marmots (土拨鼠)
Marmots are cute and interesting animals. They have short, fat bodies. Their fur can be brown, gray, or a mix of colors. Their tails are short too, and their small ears are perfect for their heads. With small, round eyes, they can see well in their living place.
The Marmots are from many parts of the world. In North America, they live in the mountains of the western United States and Canada. In Europe, marmots are in the Alps (阿尔卑斯山脉), and in Asia, they can be seen in the Himalayas (喜马拉雅山脉). They like to live in grasslands and rocky areas where they can find food easily.
Marmots are social (群居的)animals. That’s to say they live in groups. In a group, there are different roles for each marmot. Some marmots keep watching for danger, and others look for food. They eat plants like grass, leaves and flowers. When they notice danger, they make a high - pitched whistle (口哨声) to let others know. During winter, marmots hibernate (冬眠) to stay away from the cold months. They sleep in their underground homes for several months without waking up.
Marmots are truly great animals, and learning about them can help us understand the wonders of nature better.
( )1．What color can marmots’ fur be
A．Red. B．Brown. C．Yellow. D．Purple.
( )2．Where can marmots be from in Europe
A．In the Rocky Mountains. B．In the Himalayas.
C．In the Alps. D．In the Amazon rainforest.
( )3．What do marmots mainly eat
A．Meat. B．Insects. C．Plants. D．Fish.
( )4．What do marmots do when they notice danger
A．They run away quickly. B．They make a high-pitched whistle.
C．They hide in their homes. D．They fight with the enemy.
( )5．Why do marmots hibernate in winter
A．Because they are lazy.
B．Because they want to play.
C．Because they want to stay away from the cold months.
D．Because they like to sleep a lot.
四、任务型完型填空
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
them parent happy but every bought remembered spend I because
My mother took me to visit the orphanage (孤儿院) last weekend. I 1 some time with the children there. I couldn’t sleep that night 2 I kept thinking about them. I thought they must be unhappy without 3 . I decided to do something for them. I would like to go there 4 month and spend some time with them. A month later, I went back there on my birthday and 5 them some chocolate. They 6 my name and it made me happy. We played and sang together and the children were very 7 . They prayed (祈祷) for 8 that day. They didn’t know much about me, 9 they were very kind. We should care more about the orphans and try to help 10 to live a happy life.
五、口语交际
阅读对话，选出一个最佳选项完成对话
A: Hello, Chris!
B: Hi, John! 1
A: It was exciting!
B: 2
A: No, it wasn’t. I went there three years ago.
B: I see. 3
A: We went to the museums, parks and beaches.
B: That’s fun. 4
A: It was very delicious.
B: 5
A: Yes, they were. They were very nice to me.
B: Great! Sounds like you had an excellent trip!
A．How was the food
B．Did you buy any gifts
C．Were the people friendly
D．How was your trip to Spain
E．How long did you stay there
F．Where did you go on this trip
G．Was it your first time visiting the country
六、词汇考查
用括号里所给词的适当形式填空
1．How many (wolf) are there in the cage
2．Madame Curie will always be remembered as the (discover) of the element radium (镭元素).
3．We should protect the (danger) animals.
4．Jack has few friends because he often tell . (lie)
5．The (beach) of Hawaii are perfect for sunbathing.
6．The (mountain) ranges in the Himalayas are breathtaking.
7．The (history) of Egypt can be traced back thousands of years.
8．Look! Teng Fei a beautiful cake right now! (make)
9．Look! The children (ride) bikes by Erhai Lake.
10．The city (it) is full of history and culture.
七、任务型阅读理解
Do you know what dish is the most popular in the cold winter in China The hot pot is many Chinese people’s favourite.
No matter in the north or in the south, people all like the hot pot very much and every place has its local specials. For example, people in Sichuan like hot dishes in it. However, the Guangdong hot pot is famous for its freshness (新鲜). Usually, there is a metal hot pot in the middle of the table. When the soup in the pot is kept simmering (慢煮), dishes are put into the pot. Beef, mutton, fish and vegetables are the main dishes. It is very popular in winter because it can keep the dishes warm all the time. During the Spring Festival, friends and family members have a special meal——the hot pot. Also, they chat (聊天) happily. It is a good way to relax.
There is also hotpot in England, but what are the differences Hotpot is NOT the hot pot. China has the hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word. The main dishes of English hotpot are simple. They are meat, potatoes and onions. People put them in the oven (烤箱) all day in a heavy pot on a low heat. It is easy to cook.
The Chinese hot pot tastes delicious, and English hotpot tastes fine. Which do you like, the hot pot or hotpot
根据语篇内容，回答问题。
1．What is the most Chinese people’s favourite dish
2．Who likes fresh dishes in the hot pot in China
3．Why is the hot pot popular in winter
4．How do people relax during the Spring Festival
5．What are the main dishes of English hotpot
八、书面表达
随着环境问题的日益严重，我们每个人都应该成为环保的行动者。假设你校微信公众号将推出一系列以“保护环境，从我做起”为主题的文章。请根据以下思维导图，撰写一篇英文短文，分享你对如何参与环保活动的看法和建议。
要求：短文应包含思维导图中提到的至少一个问题，简单介绍这个问题的现状，造成这种状况的原因以及如何采取有效的应对措施。字数不少于60词，短文开头已给出，但不计入总字数。
开头：
The earth is the only planet that we can live on. However, our earth is facing serious
Environmental problems.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一.单项选择
1-5DABCB 6-10CBBCA 11-15ABADC 16-20CAACC
二、完型填空
1-5CDACB 6-10ADBCA
二、阅读理解
A)1-5TTFTF B)1-5BBCDB C)1-5BCCBC
四、任务型完型填空
1．spent 2．because 3．parents 4．every 5．bought
6．remembered 7．happy 8．me 9．but 10．them
五、口语交际
1-5DGFAC
六、词汇考查
用所给词的适当形式填空
1．wolves 2．discoverer 3．endangered 4．lies 5．beaches
6．mountain 7．history 8．is making 9．are riding 10．itself
七、任务型阅读理解
1．The hot pot. 2．People in Guangdong.
3．Because it can keep the dishes warm all the time.
4．By having the hot pot and chatting. 5．Meat, potatoes and onions.
八、书面表达
The earth is the only planet that we can live on. However, our earth is facing serious environmental problems. For example, air pollution is becoming more and more serious. Factories release a large amount of waste gas into the air, and cars also emit a lot of harmful gases. This has a bad impact on our health and the environment.
First, we should walk, ride bikes or use public transportation instead of riding in cars when we go to school. Driving less helps reduce air pollution. Second, we should sort waste before throwing it away and then put it into its proper dustbin. Third, we should take good care of trees and flowers. Don’t walk on grass or pick flowers. What’s more, we should save energy. We should shut off the electricity or taps when we are not using them.
I believe that if everyone takes action, the environment will change for the better.
一.单项选择
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1．He studied hard for the exam, _________ he didn’t pass.
A．and B．so C．before D．but
( )2．The report is based ________ a survey of over 500 teenagers.
A．on B．at C．from D．in
( )3．After playing outside in the cold, I felt ________ chilly, so I put on a warm sweater.
A．a bit of B．a bit C．little D．a little of
( )4．I am so glad to know that there will be some great events ________ this weekend.
A．on B．at C．/ D．in
( )5．The boy is quiet and ________. He is nervous when he stays with strangers.
A．confident B．shy C．refreshed D．energetic
( )6．John would like to ________ the school chorus.
A．take part in B．attend C．join D．join in
( )7．Dentists advise you ________ your teeth checked every six months.
A．have B．to have C．having D ．will have
( )8．—I’m sorry for being late.—________.
A．That’s right B．It doesn’t matter C．Don’t do that again D．Take it easy
( )9．Peter tried several ways to repair the car, but ______ of them worked.
A．both B．all C．none D．neither
( )10．The kind neighbour _________ him _________ by lending him some tools.
A．help; out B．work; out C．pick; up D．give; up
( )11．What’s ________ mountain in the US
A．the highest B．higher C．high D．highest
( )12．________ a sunny morning, Jim went out and started his journey.
A．In B．On C．At D．About
( )13．More than ten ________ tourists went to see the flower show on that day.
A．thousand B．thousands C．thousands of D．thousand of
( )14．That was 5 years ago. I ________ jobs since then.
A．changed B．am changing C．had changed D．have changed
( )15．The ________ ending of the film ________ many of the audience.
A．disappointed; disappointed B．disappointed; disappointing
C．disappointing; disappointed D．disappointing; disappointing
( )16．I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ________.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
( )17．Each week, he would try _________ to see if he could find a faster way down the hill.
A．something different B．some different thing
C．different something D．something difference
( )18．His dream is _________ other young people who stutter.
A．to help B．help C．helps D．helped
( )19．There’re so many books. ________ will take me a long time to read them all.
A．They B．These C．It D．Those
( )20．He promised _________ us with our project as soon as he finished his tasks.
A．help B．helping C．to help D．to helping
二 、完型填空
阅读下列短文，从选项中选出一个最佳答案
On May Day, all my classmates went to the beach except (除了) Molly, Jeff and I. We went to the old people’s home. It was a(n) 1 school trip for us. The old people were happy to see us. We brought lots of 2 for them like fruit and flowers. At lunch we started to make 3 for them. It was a little difficult for us to put vegetables and meat in them, 4 we made it. The old people said the dumplings were delicious.In the afternoon we sat under a tree. An old man told us some stories 5 his childhood and they were interesting. After that, we had a party. Molly played the guitar. Jeff is a 6 in our class and he sang some popular songs for us.We 7 staying with the old people, and we learned something from them. We wanted to 8 more time with them, but time went fast. In the end, we had to say goodbye to 9 . On the bus, I was so 10 that I slept. It was an unforgettable experience (难忘的经历) for me.
( )1．A．terrible B．expensive C．different D．difficult
( )2．A．specials B．foods C．books D．gifts
( )3．A．dumplings B．cakes C．pancakes D．noodles
( )4．A．and B．or C．but D．so
( )5．A．for B．about C．on D．to
( )6．A．singer B．host C．guide D．dancer
( )7．A．stopped B．forgot C．practiced D．enjoyed
( )8．A．pay B．spend C．put D．bring
( )9．A．him B．her C．them D．it
( )10．A．tired B．excited C．fast D．happy
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从选项中选出一个最佳答案
A
Rules are everywhere. When you’re reading in the library, playing basketball on the playground or driving on the road, you’ll have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane If you’re travelling by air in America, you may find the following criteria (标准).Exit (紧急出口) Seat Criteria
If you are sitting in an exit seat, please read the information below.You must:
1. Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help.
2. Be able to speak, read and understand English well.
3. Be able to go along a safe way from the emergency exit.
4. Be able to help others get away from the plane.
You mustn’t:
1. Take any pets, like dogs, cats and so on.
2. Take someone that needs special care, such as a child.
If you can’t meet the criteria, ask a crew member (工作人员) to move you to another seat. You do not have to explain why, just say, “I don’t want to sit in an exit seat.”
根据上述内容， 判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”
( )1．You need to follow the rules while you are driving.
( )2．If you are unhealthy, you had better not sit in an exit seat.
( )3．The passenger sitting in an exit seat needn’t speak English.
( )4．If you can’t meet the criteria, you can ask a crew member to move you to another seat.
( )5．This piece of Exit Seat Criteria may appear on a train.
B
The Amazing Octopus (章鱼)
Among the many amazing animals in the world, few are as strange and unusual as the octopus. There are around 300 different kinds of octopuses, and they come in all sizes! The smallest is only around 2.5 centimetres long, but some octopuses can grow up to more than five metres long. There was even an octopus over nine metres long!
The octopus’s body is very interesting. All octopuses have eight arms. Their brain is not just in their head, but also in their arms! This helps them to think about and do more than one thing at once. Octopuses can also fit into small places because they do not have any bones! And did you know that octopuses have three hearts These hearts work with different parts of the body.
Octopuses can also do many amazing things. Most of them can change their colour and shape to look like plants or other sea animals, and they can also make ink. They keep it inside a very small bag in their body. When they produce ink, the ink makes it hard for other animals to see them. This helps the octopuses to get away fast. What’s more, when an octopus loses an arm, it can grow it back!
Studying amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them. But they also show us how wonderful nature is and why it is important to protect it!
( )1．How many different kinds of octopuses are there in the world
A．Around 200. B．Around 300. C．Around 400. D．Around 500.
( )2．The smallest octopus is about ________ long.
A．2.5 metres B．2.5 centimetres C．5 metres D．9 metres
( )3．Where is the octopus’s brain
A．Only in its head. B．Only in its arms.
C．In both its head and arms. D．In its heart.
( )4．Why can octopuses fit into small places
A．Because they have eight arms. B．Because they can change their colour.
C．Because they have three hearts. D．Because they have no bones.
( )5．What can octopuses do when they are in danger
A．They can change their shape to look like rocks.
B．They can make ink to make it hard for other animals to see them.
C．They can grow a new arm immediately.
D．They can run away very fast.
C
The Marmots (土拨鼠)
Marmots are cute and interesting animals. They have short, fat bodies. Their fur can be brown, gray, or a mix of colors. Their tails are short too, and their small ears are perfect for their heads. With small, round eyes, they can see well in their living place.
The Marmots are from many parts of the world. In North America, they live in the mountains of the western United States and Canada. In Europe, marmots are in the Alps (阿尔卑斯山脉), and in Asia, they can be seen in the Himalayas (喜马拉雅山脉). They like to live in grasslands and rocky areas where they can find food easily.
Marmots are social (群居的)animals. That’s to say they live in groups. In a group, there are different roles for each marmot. Some marmots keep watching for danger, and others look for food. They eat plants like grass, leaves and flowers. When they notice danger, they make a high - pitched whistle (口哨声) to let others know. During winter, marmots hibernate (冬眠) to stay away from the cold months. They sleep in their underground homes for several months without waking up.
Marmots are truly great animals, and learning about them can help us understand the wonders of nature better.
( )1．What color can marmots’ fur be
A．Red. B．Brown. C．Yellow. D．Purple.
( )2．Where can marmots be from in Europe
A．In the Rocky Mountains. B．In the Himalayas.
C．In the Alps. D．In the Amazon rainforest.
( )3．What do marmots mainly eat
A．Meat. B．Insects. C．Plants. D．Fish.
( )4．What do marmots do when they notice danger
A．They run away quickly. B．They make a high-pitched whistle.
C．They hide in their homes. D．They fight with the enemy.
( )5．Why do marmots hibernate in winter
A．Because they are lazy.
B．Because they want to play.
C．Because they want to stay away from the cold months.
D．Because they like to sleep a lot.
四、任务型完型填空
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
them parent happy but every bought remembered spend I because
My mother took me to visit the orphanage (孤儿院) last weekend. I 1 some time with the children there. I couldn’t sleep that night 2 I kept thinking about them. I thought they must be unhappy without 3 . I decided to do something for them. I would like to go there 4 month and spend some time with them. A month later, I went back there on my birthday and 5 them some chocolate. They 6 my name and it made me happy. We played and sang together and the children were very 7 . They prayed (祈祷) for 8 that day. They didn’t know much about me, 9 they were very kind. We should care more about the orphans and try to help 10 to live a happy life.
五、口语交际
阅读对话，选出一个最佳选项完成对话
A: Hello, Chris!
B: Hi, John! 1
A: It was exciting!
B: 2
A: No, it wasn’t. I went there three years ago.
B: I see. 3
A: We went to the museums, parks and beaches.
B: That’s fun. 4
A: It was very delicious.
B: 5
A: Yes, they were. They were very nice to me.
B: Great! Sounds like you had an excellent trip!
A．How was the food
B．Did you buy any gifts
C．Were the people friendly
D．How was your trip to Spain
E．How long did you stay there
F．Where did you go on this trip
G．Was it your first time visiting the country
六、词汇考查
用括号里所给词的适当形式填空
1．How many (wolf) are there in the cage
2．Madame Curie will always be remembered as the (discover) of the element radium (镭元素).
3．We should protect the (danger) animals.
4．Jack has few friends because he often tell . (lie)
5．The (beach) of Hawaii are perfect for sunbathing.
6．The (mountain) ranges in the Himalayas are breathtaking.
7．The (history) of Egypt can be traced back thousands of years.
8．Look! Teng Fei a beautiful cake right now! (make)
9．Look! The children (ride) bikes by Erhai Lake.
10．The city (it) is full of history and culture.
七、任务型阅读理解
Do you know what dish is the most popular in the cold winter in China The hot pot is many Chinese people’s favourite.
No matter in the north or in the south, people all like the hot pot very much and every place has its local specials. For example, people in Sichuan like hot dishes in it. However, the Guangdong hot pot is famous for its freshness (新鲜). Usually, there is a metal hot pot in the middle of the table. When the soup in the pot is kept simmering (慢煮), dishes are put into the pot. Beef, mutton, fish and vegetables are the main dishes. It is very popular in winter because it can keep the dishes warm all the time. During the Spring Festival, friends and family members have a special meal——the hot pot. Also, they chat (聊天) happily. It is a good way to relax.
There is also hotpot in England, but what are the differences Hotpot is NOT the hot pot. China has the hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word. The main dishes of English hotpot are simple. They are meat, potatoes and onions. People put them in the oven (烤箱) all day in a heavy pot on a low heat. It is easy to cook.
The Chinese hot pot tastes delicious, and English hotpot tastes fine. Which do you like, the hot pot or hotpot
根据语篇内容，回答问题。
1．What is the most Chinese people’s favourite dish
2．Who likes fresh dishes in the hot pot in China
3．Why is the hot pot popular in winter
4．How do people relax during the Spring Festival
5．What are the main dishes of English hotpot
八、书面表达
随着环境问题的日益严重，我们每个人都应该成为环保的行动者。假设你校微信公众号将推出一系列以“保护环境，从我做起”为主题的文章。请根据以下思维导图，撰写一篇英文短文，分享你对如何参与环保活动的看法和建议。
要求：短文应包含思维导图中提到的至少一个问题，简单介绍这个问题的现状，造成这种状况的原因以及如何采取有效的应对措施。字数不少于60词，短文开头已给出，但不计入总字数。
开头：
The earth is the only planet that we can live on. However, our earth is facing serious
Environmental problems.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一.单项选择
1-5DABCB 6-10CBBCA 11-15ABADC 16-20CAACC
二、完型填空
1-5CDACB 6-10ADBCA
二、阅读理解
A)1-5TTFTF B)1-5BBCDB C)1-5BCCBC
四、任务型完型填空
1．spent 2．because 3．parents 4．every 5．bought
6．remembered 7．happy 8．me 9．but 10．them
五、口语交际
1-5DGFAC
六、词汇考查
用所给词的适当形式填空
1．wolves 2．discoverer 3．endangered 4．lies 5．beaches
6．mountain 7．history 8．is making 9．are riding 10．itself
七、任务型阅读理解
1．The hot pot. 2．People in Guangdong.
3．Because it can keep the dishes warm all the time.
4．By having the hot pot and chatting. 5．Meat, potatoes and onions.
八、书面表达
The earth is the only planet that we can live on. However, our earth is facing serious environmental problems. For example, air pollution is becoming more and more serious. Factories release a large amount of waste gas into the air, and cars also emit a lot of harmful gases. This has a bad impact on our health and the environment.
First, we should walk, ride bikes or use public transportation instead of riding in cars when we go to school. Driving less helps reduce air pollution. Second, we should sort waste before throwing it away and then put it into its proper dustbin. Third, we should take good care of trees and flowers. Don’t walk on grass or pick flowers. What’s more, we should save energy. We should shut off the electricity or taps when we are not using them.
I believe that if everyone takes action, the environment will change for the better.
同课章节目录