广东省广州市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试卷（含答案）

广东省广州市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学验收测试英语模拟试题
一、语言辨别
A)找出下列单词划线部分读音与其他不同的选项
11．A．paragraph B．laugh C．launch D．enough
12．A．down B．brown C．tower D．window
13．A．French B．branch C．watch D．ship
14．A．marine B．container C．major D．patient
15．A．landed B．kicked C．picked D．watched
B)找出下列单词中重读音节与其他不同的单词
1．A．person B．patient C．remain D．member
2．A．possible B．address C．finish D．Europe
3．A．appear B．programme C．allow D．apologize
4．A．major B．example C．discuss D．disease
5．A．successful B．support C．helpful D．encourage
二、单项选择
( )1．Rita was afraid of dogs, so she always ran away ________ when she saw them.
A．early B．quickly C．differently D．easily
( )2．—I don’t like this purple dress. Could you please show me ________ one
—Sure. Here you are.
A．other B．each C．another D．every
( )3．I am very ________ in this book because there are many ________ stories in it.
A．interesting; interested B．interesting; interesting
C．interested; interesting D．interested; interested
( )4．—Can I ______ your pen —Sure. Here you are.
A．borrow B．lend C．keep D．buy
( )5．Emma likes basketball best ________ all sports. She thinks it’s exciting to play it.
A．between B．among C．over D．from
( )6．Our teacher doesn’t allow us ________ loudly in the classroom.
A．talk B．talking C．to talk D．to talking
( )7．—The woman was suddenly full of ________ and lifted her kid from the water.
—Every mum will be a fighter when their kids are in danger.
A．ability B．energy C．care D．danger
( )8．—What’s wrong with Timmy’s leg
—He cycled round the corner, lost his _______ and fell off.
A．way B．power C．balance D．interest
( )9．—The ocean covers ________ of the earth’s surface.
—That’s why people call our earth the “Blue Planet”.
A．a half B．a third C．two thirds D．a quarter
( )10．________ unforgettable adventure the students had last weekend!
A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
三、语法选择
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案
My uncle Tom works in a great zoo and he likes animals so much. He looks after the animals 1 every day. It’s Saturday today. He brings me 2 the zoo to see the animals. I come here with two sandwiches. One is for my uncle and 3 is for myself.
There 4 two foxes. They like meat very much. The two animals that look like dogs are 5 . My uncle tells me not to be close to them 6 they are really dangerous. The animal in a small house is a penguin. It comes 7 Antarctica. It is really lovely. I like it very much. Look! Here is 8 animal with a long neck. It’s a giraffe. The giraffe is 9 favorite animal. At last, I see some monkeys. They are funny and they make me laugh 10 . We enjoy ourselves here.
( )1．A．good B．well C．careful
( )2．A．for B．from C．to
( )3．A．the other B．another C．others
( )4．A．is B．be C．are
( )5．A．wolf B．wolfs C．wolves
( )6．A．because B．so C．and
( )7．A．to B．/ C．from
( )8．A．a B．an C．the
( )9．A．I B．me C．my
( )10．A．a lot B．a lot of C．lots of
四、完型填空
Kroc was from a poor family. He worked in 1 restaurant to make some money after school. The boss asked him 2 the tables. He had to clean two 3 tables every day. Kroc felt so bored. One day Kroc 4 home late. After dinner Kroc said to his father, “I don’t want to go to the restaurant tomorrow. I don’t want to clean the tables 5 wash dishes every day. I want to be a boss.” His father didn’t say anything. He let Kroc clean the table. Kroc cleaned it quickly. Then his father wiped (擦) the table 6 a white cloth and the cloth got very dirty. His father told his son, “It’s 7 for you to clean a table, but you can’t clean it very well. 8 can you be the boss ” Kroc’s face got red. He 9 forgot his father’s words. After that, he used five cloths each time to clean the tables. The boss liked him and made him the new boss of the restaurant. Ten years later, Kroc opened 10 first restaurant company (公司) —McDonald’s.
( )1．A．a B．an C．the D．/
( )2．A．clean B．cleans C．cleaning D．to clean
( )3．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundreds of D．hundred of
( )4．A．get B．got C．getting D．gets
( )5．A．and B．or C．but D．so
( )6．A．by B．on C．for D．with
( )7．A．easy B．difficult C．fun D．different
( )8．A．What B．When C．How D．Where
( )9．A．often B．never C．sometimes D．always
( )10．A．he’s B．he C．his D．him
五、阅读理解
A
I like animals very much, especially (尤其) birds. When I have time, I like feeding birds, and reading books about animals. Let me tell you something about owls (猫头鹰) and pigeons (鸽子).
Owls are night animals. They have big eyes. They can see better at night. Owls are quite strange. They sleep in the daytime. At night, they come out to look for food. So animals like owls are called nocturnal ones. Pigeons are big birds. They like to live in a birdhouse. Many people like to keep pigeons. They make rooms for them near a window. In the daytime, the pigeons fly away. But at night they come back. Sometimes people take a pigeon on faraway from home, and they tie a letter to one of its legs. The pigeon can take the letter back home!
( )1．What does the writer like doing
A．Feeding birds. B．Reading books.
C．Taking photos of the birds. D．Writing books about animals.
( )2．What does the underlined word “nocturnal” mean in Chinese
A．夜间活动的 B．白天活动的 C．不活动的 D．持续活动的
( )3．According to the passage, owls ________.
A．can sleep better at night B．can see better in the daytime
C．can see better at night D．come out to look for food in the daytime
( )4．People make rooms for pigeons ________.
A．near a door B．near a window C．under the tree D．in the tree
( )5．From the passage, we can learn ________.
A．the writer thinks owls are clever B．pigeons sometimes lose their way
C．lots of people like to keep pigeons D．Owls can take a letter back home
B
One day, a hungry wolf is looking for food in the countryside. Luckily, he finds a sheepskin (羊皮) on the road.
He thinks, “If I wear this sheepskin and stay with the sheep, the man won’t know I am a wolf. At night, I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal. Night after night, I’ll have many delicious dinners.”
Thinking of these ideas, the wolf can’t help chuckling (咯咯地笑). He puts on the sheepskin, and looks up and down—nothing is wrong but he looks a little fat. “It is not a big problem,” he thinks. He quickly runs into a group of sheep when the man is busy looking at the other sheep. In the evening, the man puts the wolf with the sheep in the same house.
In the house, the wolf waits for the night to eat the sheep. But on that day, the man wants to make a big family dinner. He goes to the house to look for a fat sheep.
The wolf becomes a big meal on the man’s table. All fools (傻瓜) are always fooling themselves at last.
( )1．Why does the wolf put on a sheepskin
A．Because he wants to make friends with sheep.
B．Because he wants the man to see him as a sheep.
C．Because he wants to keep himself warm.
D．Because he wants the man to give him a delicious meal.
( )2．What may the wolf feel when the man puts the wolf and sheep in the same house
A．Sad. B．Bored. C．Happy. D．Sorry.
( )3．Which word can best describe (描述) the wolf
A．Tidy. B．Friendly. C．Unlucky. D．Hard-working.
( )4．Why does the man get the wolf as a dinner
A．Because the wolf is the only one in the house.
B．Because the man likes eating wolf meat.
C．Because a sheep tells the man there’s a wolf.
D．Because the man thinks the wolf is a fat sheep.
( )5．What is this text
A．A story. B．A letter. C．A survey result. D．A conversation.
C
左栏是5个人兴趣爱好的描述，右栏是七个即将开展活动的简介，请为每个人选择最适合自己的一项活动，并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。
1 . Ben is fond of baseball. He often plays baseball after school. But he doesn’t think he is the best player in his class. He hopes to follow some famous teachers who can help him do better. But he is not free on Saturday evening. 2 . Taking photos is Tom’s favorite. But he is just a beginner. He would like to join a club where he can learn how to take good photos step by step. 3 . Anna is a watch lover. She has collected different kinds of watches from all over the world. She learns a lot from it. Now she would like to share them with others. 4 . Jim likes drawing best of all. He draws pictures every day when he is free. Now he would like to join a club to learn more from the excellent students and teachers. 5 . Lily does well in street dancing. She often practices it at home or in the park alone. Now she hopes to join a club to practice with other. A．If you like taking photos, join us at once. We will teach us how to take photos from the beginning. The most important thing is that you should show your great interest while we are interviewing you. B．In our club you can enjoy watching and talking the exciting baseball games with us on Saturday evening. After that we often divide the members into two teams and play baseball together. C． Welcome to baseball training center. We often get together to practice playing baseball. Every week we invite a famous baseball player to teach you some baseball skills. D．Collecting watches can either make you know the history of them or store them for a better price in the future. If you are interested in collecting them and sharing them with us, join us right away. E.Are you interested in dancing If you are, join us please. We’ll help you improve your dancing skills. If you are the best three in our club, you’ll have a chance to be a dancer for BTV. F.Street dancing lover, come here please. We need three members to join us. We’ll practice in the club every day and put on performances in some public places if we are free. G.This is the club for you to improve your drawing skills. In our club, we sometimes invite some well-known artists to give us lectures (演讲) on how to draw better.
六、完成句子
1．长时间学习后，躺在沙发上很放松。
to on the sofa after a long time of study.
2．看太多电视对你的眼睛有害。
TV too much bad for your eyes.
3．当你过马路时，一定要小心。
Always be careful when you the road.
4．我们学校在每周一早上升旗。
Our school the flag every Monday morning.
5．你需要三步来提高英语。
It to improve your English.
七、语篇填空
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear Andy,
I’m happy to hear from you (收到你的信). Let me tell you 1 we often do on World Water Day.On March 22nd, every year, all the teachers and students of our school take part 2 different activities. Lots of students put on short plays about saving water. Some teachers and students make posters about how to save water. People will learn 3 save water from them. Also, there is 4 film show about saving water on that night. 5 you are interested in (对……感兴趣) the activities, join us and you can learn a lot.
Yours,
Lisa
八、阅读表达
阅读下面短文，按要求完成小题。
Children usually like animals, but many zoos are too far away from children’s houses. A “small zoo” in Qingdao is special—it is in a welfare home (福利院).
The Qingdao Children’s Welfare Home has about 200 children and most of them have health problems. They are lucky because the zoo is near their house. They can see animals out of the windows.
Last year, a big boy there wasn’t in good health. The head of the welfare home visited him every day. On one visit, the head asked, “What do you want to do after you get well ” The boy said, “I want to see animals.” Then the head said, “I’ll take you to the zoo after you get well.” But, the next day, the boy left the world. “I was very sorry because the boy’s dream didn’t come true,” the head said. Just then he wanted to build a small zoo in the welfare home. It would be for the children who love animals. So here came the small zoo.
Also, the zoo is different from others because all the animals are children’s favourite. Now there are horses, sheep and peacocks (孔雀) in the small zoo. When the weather is good, the children go to watch and have fun with them.
“Staying with animals will help make the children healthy,” said Yang Suhong, one of the doctors in the welfare home.
1．How many children are there in the welfare home
2．Who visited the unhealthy boy in the welfare home every day
3．What animals are there in the zoo now
4．Why is the “small zoo” different
5．Do you like the “small zoo” Why or why not
九、书面表达
Write at least 60 words according to the given information. (请根据以下信息，写一篇不少于60个单词的短文，标点符号不占格)
孔子教导我们“言必行，行必果”。诚信，是刻在中华民族血脉里的精神基因，是跨越千年时空的文明传承。在我们的生活中，诚信同样闪烁着耀眼的光芒—或许是考试时抵制诱惑的坚守，或许是犯错后主动承认错误的勇气，又或许是拾金不昧彰显美德。请你以“An experience of being honest”为题，回顾发生在你身上的一次有关诚信的经历，并谈谈你从这次经历中明白了什么道理。
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参考答案
一、语言辨别
A)CDDAA
B)CBBAC
二、单项选择
1-5BCCAB 6-10CBCCD
三、语法选择
1-5BCACC 6-10ACBCA
四、完型填空
1-5ADABB 6-10DACBC
五、阅读理解
A)1-5AACBC B)1-5BCCDA C)1-5CADGF
六、完成句子
1．It’s relaxing lie 2．Watching is
3．cross 4．raises 5．takes three steps
七、语篇填空
1．what 2．in 3．to 4．a 5．If
八、阅读表达
1．About 200 children. 2．The head of the welfare home.
3．Horses, sheep and peacocks.
4．Because it is in a welfare home and all the animals are children’s favourite.
5．Yes, I do. Because it can help the children in the welfare home become healthy.
九、书面表达
An Experience of Being Honest
Last month, I found a wallet in the school playground. It was full of money and had a student card inside. I didn’t hesitate and gave it to our teacher. Later, the owner was very thankful. From this experience, I understood that being honest brings trust and respect. Honesty is not only a virtue but also a light that guides our lives.