/ 让教学更有效 英语学科
Unit 3 Make it happen! 单词解析二
1.apply(动词)应用、运用
[用法讲解] apply作动词,还可译为“申请”,其过去式及过去分词为applied。
Eg: They decided to apply a new method in their work.他们决定在工作中运用一种新方法。
[常见搭配] apply for ... 申请...
apply to ... 向...申请、适用于
apply oneself to ...致力于、专心于
Eg: She applied for a scholarship to study abroad.
她申请了留学奖学金。
He applied to three universities in the UK.
他向英国的三所大学提交了申请。
If you apply yourself to practicing piano daily, you will see progress.
若每天专心练习钢琴,你会有进步。
[派生词] applicable为形容词,译为“可应用的、适当的”;
applicant为名词,译为“申请者”;
application为名词,译为“申请、应用”。
Eg: Much of the form was not applicable to me.
表格中很多部分不适用于我。
He is the best applicant for the job.
他是这一职位的申请人中最优秀的。
There are some obvious practical applications of the research.
这项研究有一些明显的实际用途。
[即学即用]
我打算申请那个职位。
I am going to _______ _______ that position.
答案: apply for
2.blind (形容词)盲的、失明的
[用法讲解] blind还可为动词,译为“使失明”; blind还可为名词,译为“百叶窗、借口”等。
Eg: He has been blind since childhood.
他自幼失明。
The accident blinded him forever.
那次事故使他永远失明了。
Most blinds can be fixed directly to the top of the window-frame.
大多数窗帘都可直接安装在窗框上边。
[常见搭配] be blind to sth. 对某事视而不见
be blinded by sth.被某事蒙蔽
go blind 失明
the blind 盲人(作主语谓语动词用复数)
Eg: She was blind to the fact that he was cheating on her.
她对他在欺骗她的事视而不见。
We were blinded by thick smoke within seconds.
几秒钟内,我们被浓烟遮蔽了视线。
He started to go blind in his sixties.
他在六十多岁时开始失明。
The blind have a keen touch.
盲人有敏锐的触觉。
[派生词] blindness为名词,译为“失明、盲目”。
Eg: It causes blindness or serious loss of vision.
这会导致失明或视力严重受损。
[即学即用]
有些父母对孩子的坏习惯视而不见。
Some parents_______ _______ ________ their children's bad habits.
答案: are blind to
3.machine (名词)机器
[用法讲解] machine为可数名词,其复数形式为machines;machine还可为动词,译为“用机器加工、制造某物”。
Eg: He is skilled in operating various types of machines.
他擅长操作各种类型的机器。
The parts s are machined to precise specifications.
这些零件是根据精确规格用机器加工的。
[派生词] machinery为不可数名词,译为“机器(总称)”
Eg: The factory invested in advanced machinery.
这个工厂投资了先进的机器。
[即学即用]
This ____________(机器) is used for cutting metal.
答案:machine
4.warn (动词)警告、告诫、提醒
Eg: I tried to warn him, but he wouldn't listen.
我设法提醒过他,可他就是不听。
[常见搭配] warn sb. (not) to do sth.警告某人(不)做某事
warn sb. of/ about sth.警告某人关于某事
warn sb. against sth./ doing sth.告诫某人不要做某事
Eg: The teacher warned the students not to swim in the river alone.
老师警告学生不要独自在河里游泳。
She warned him of the dangers of smoking.
她警告他吸烟的危害。
The doctor warned him against overeating.
医生告诫他不要暴饮暴食。
[派生词] warning为名词,译为“警告”。
Eg: She had ignored the warning signs of trouble ahead.
她没有例会警示前方危险的标志。
[即学即用]
( )The vicar warned the visitors_________ the leaves from the tree.
A.not to pick B. to pick C.not picking D. picking
答案:A
5.object (名词) 物体
[用法讲解] object为可数名词,其复数形式为objects,还可译为“目的、目标”;object还可为动词,译为“反对、拒绝”。
Eg: I saw an object in the sky that looked like a plane.
我看到天空中有一个像飞机一样的物体。
The main object of the exercise is to improve fitness.
这次锻炼的主要目标是提高体质。
He objected strongly to the plan.
他强烈反对这个计划。
[常见搭配] object to sb./ sth. 反对某人/某事
object to 名词/动名词 反对某事或行为
make an object of sth./ sb. 把...当作目标/对象
Eg: I object to your plan. 我反对你的计划。
She objects to working overtime.她反对加班。
He made an object of his affection the girl next door.
他把隔壁的女孩当作了爱慕对象。
[派生词] objective为形容词,译为“客观的”;
objectionable为形容词,译为“令人反感的、可反对的”;
objectivity为名词,译为“客观性”。
Eg: He tried to take an objective view of the situation.
他试图对形势有个客观的看法。
Do not you think these kind of projects objectionable.
难道你不认为这种做法令人反感吗
There was a lack of objectivity in the way the candidates were judged.
对候选人的评定缺乏客观性。
[即学即用]
她知道自己是朋友们同情的对象。
She knew that she was ______ ______ ______ pity among her friends.
答案:an object of
6.sense (动词)检测并记录
[用法讲解] sense作动词,还可译为“感觉到”; sense还可为可数名词,译为“感觉、意识”等。
Eg: a device to sense the presence of poisonous gases
一种自动检测有毒气体存在的装置
I can sense your anxiety.
我能感觉到你的焦虑。
He has a good business sense and knows how to make money.
他很有商业头脑,知道如何赚钱。
[常见搭配] a sense of +名词 ...感
common sense 常识
moral sense 道德感
make sense 有意义
make sense of ... 理解、弄懂
in a sense 在某种意义上
sense that + 从句 感觉到...
Eg: He has a great sense of humor, always making everyone laugh.
他很有幽默感,总是能让大家发笑。
Washing your hands before eating is a common sense.
饭前洗手是一个常识。
We should develop a strong moral sense in our children.
我们应该培养孩子的道德感。
Studying English makes sense at any time.
任何时候学习英语都是有意义的。
I can't make sense of this complex equation.
我无法理解这个复杂的方程式。
In a sense, we are all artists.
在某种意义上,我们都是艺术家。
I sense that we are on the right track.
我感觉到我们走在正确的道路上。
[派生词] sensitive为形容词,译为“敏感的、善解人意的”;
sensible为形容词,译为“明智的、理智的”。
Eg: Beneath his bluff exterior he was a sensitive man.
他外表大大咧咧,但其实是个敏感的人。
We figured the sensible thing to do was to wait.
我们认为,明智的做法是等待。
[即学即用]
1.他方向感很好,从来都不会迷路。
He has _____ ______ ______ ______ direction and never gets lost.
2.People have five________(sense): sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch.
答案:1. a good sense of 2. senses
7.nearby (副词)附近
[用法讲解] nearby还可为形容词,译为“附近的”;nearby还可为介词,译为“在...附近”。
Eg: She decided to rent an apartment nearby to save commuting time.
她决定在附近租一间公寓以节省通勤时间。
We found a parking spot at the nearby mall.
我们在附近的商场找到了停车位。
They built a shelter nearby the river.
他们在河流附近建了一个避难所。
[即学即用]
The children were playing________(在附近)。
答案: nearby
8.congratulation (名词) 恭喜、祝贺
Eg: Congratulations! You won the competition.
祝贺你!你赢了比赛。
Congratulations are in order for your promotion.
你的晋升值得祝贺。
I offer my sincere congratulations on your graduation.
我衷心祝贺你毕业。
[常见搭配] congratulations on sth.!(对...表示)祝贺!
congratulations to sb. (on sth.)向某人就某事表示祝贺
Eg: Congratulations to you on passing the exam.
祝贺你考试通过。
[派生词] congratulate为动词,译为“祝贺、向..道贺”。
Eg: I congratulated her on winning the competition.
我祝贺她赢得了比赛。
[即学即用]
( )-- ____________! You won the first prize. -- Thank you.
A.Congratulations B. Thank you
C. It's my pleasure D. I'm so lucky
答案: A
9.advertisement(名词)广告、启事
[用法讲解] advertisement为可数名词,其复数形式为advertisements,可缩写成ad。
Eg: The company launched a new advertisement campaign to promote its latest product.
公司启动了一项新的广告活动来推广其最新产品。
[常见搭配] an advertisement for sth.关于某事的广告
Eg: This is an advertisement for a new car.
这是关于新车的广告。
[即学即用]
Do you have any_______________(advertisement) for job vacancies
答案:advertisements
10.everyday (形容词)日常的、平常的、每天的
[用法讲解] everyday在句中常位于名词前作定语修饰名词。
Eg: She wears everyday clothes to work.
她穿着日常的衣服去上班。
[常见搭配] everyday life 日常生活
everyday English 日常英语
everyday routine 日常安排
Eg: Everyday life can be quite stressful sometimes.
日常生活有时会很紧张。
I enjoy reading everyday English articles.
我喜欢阅读日常英语文章。
My everyday routine includes going to work and coming back home. '
我的日常安排包括上班和回家。
[易混辨析] everyday与every day区别
everyday为形容词,常位于名词前修饰名词;
every day为副词短语,常位于句末作时间状语。
Eg: Can you tell me about your everyday life.
你能和我说一说你的日常生活吗
I go to work every day.
我每天去上班。
[即学即用]
She wears__________(everyday/ every day) clothes when she's not at work.
答案:everyday
11.trouble (动词)使忧虑、使苦恼
[用法讲解] trouble还可为可数名词,译为“困难、烦恼、麻烦事”等,其复数形式为 troubles.
Eg: The student's failing grades troubled his parents deeply.
这个学生成绩不及格使其父母深感忧虑。
Scientists are putting a good face on the troubles.
科学家们对这些困难似乎不以为意。
I'm having trouble finding anything new to say on this subject.
在这个课题上要提出什么新看法,我有困难。
[常见搭配] have trouble (in) doing sth.在做某事方面有困难
get into trouble 陷入麻烦
get out of trouble 走出困境
make trouble 惹事生非
be in trouble 处于困境中
take the trouble 不怕费力
Eg: I have trouble understanding the instructions.
他理解这些指示有困难。
She got into trouble with the law.
她惹上了官司。
With his help, I got out of trouble quickly.
在他的帮助下,我很快走出了困境。
He always makes trouble for others.
他总是给别人惹麻烦。
He is in trouble and needs our help.
他遇到了麻烦,需要我们的帮助。
He took the trouble to explain the problem to me.
他不怕费力地向我解释了这个问题。
[即学即用]
1.I have trouble___________(understand) this passage.
2.别惹事,否则你会有麻烦的。
Don't ________ ________, or you will ______ _______ _______.
答案:1.understanding 2. make trouble; get into trouble
12.creative (形容词)(人)有创造力的
[用法讲解] creative在句中常位于名词前作定语修饰名词。
Eg: She has a creative mind.
她有一个有创意的头脑。
[常见搭配] be creative in (doing) sth.在(做)某方面表现出创造力
be creative with ... 对...有创造力
Eg: He is creative in his cooking.
他在烹饪方面很有创造力。
She is creative with her fashion choices.
她在时尚选择方面很有创造力。
[派生词] create为动词,译为“创造”;
creativity为名词,译为“创造力”;
Eg: The government plans to create more jobs for young people.
政府计划为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。
Regulations on children stifled creativity.
给孩子们定的各种规则扼杀了他们的创造力。
[即学即用]
I have this __________(create) idea for a new project.
答案:creative
13.imaginative (形容词)富有想象力的、创新的
[用法讲解]imaginative在句中常位于名词前作定语修饰名词。
Eg: He has an imaginative mind and comes up with new ideas all the time.
他富有想象力,总能想出新点子。
[常见搭配]be imaginative in ...在...方面有想象力
come up with imaginative ideas 想出富有想象力的点子
Eg: The teacher encouraged students to be more imaginative in their essays.
老师鼓励学生在写作中更加富有想象力。
He always comes up with imaginative ideas for projects.
他总是能为项目想出富有想象力的点子。
[派生词] imagine为动词,译为“想象”;
imagination为名词,译为“想象力”。
Eg: She couldn't imagine living in a place like that.
她无法想象住在那样一个地方。
His writing lacks imagination.
他的作品缺乏想象力。
[即学即用]
I had this ____________(imagine) dream last night about flying.
答案:imaginative
14.quality(名词) 品性
[用法讲解] quality在表示“品性”时为不可数名词;quality在表示“优良品质”时为可数名词; quality还可为形容词,译为“优质的、高质量的”。
Eg: This product is known for its high quality.
这个产品以其高质量而文明。
Modesty is one of his good qualities.
谦虚是他的美德之一。
The quality of her voice made her stand out from the rest.
她声音的特质使她脱颖而出。
We only use the finest quality ingredients.
我们只使用最高质量的原料。
[常见搭配] quality of life 生活质量
quality products 优质产品
the quality of ... ...的质量
Eg: Improving the quality of life is one of the main goals of our government.
提高生活质量是我们政府的主要目标之一。
The store sells only quality products.
这家店只销售优质产品。
The quality of the product is excellent.
这个产品的质量很好。
[即学即用]
录音的质量不太好。
______ ______ ______the recording is not very good.
答案: The quality of
15.glue (名词)胶、胶水
[用法讲解] glue为不可数名词。
Eg: I used some glue to stick the photos onto the scrapbook.
我用了一些胶水把照片贴在剪贴簿上。
Glue the pieces of paper together to make a card.
把纸片粘在一起做成一张卡片。
[常见搭配] glue... to ... 把...粘在...上
be glued to ...全神贯注于
Eg: Glue the fabric to the wall.
把这个布料粘在墙上。
She was glued to the TV.
她全神贯注于电视。
[即学即用]
Please pass me a bottle of ________ (glue).
答案:glue
16.talent (名词)天资、天赋、才能
[用法讲解] talent为不可数名词时,表示“天赋、才能”;talent为可数名词时,表示“人才、天才”。
Eg: Natural talent needs nurturing.
天赋需要培养。
Tech firms value inter - disciplinary talents.
科技公司重视复合型人才。
[常见搭配] talent for (doing) sth.在某方面的天赋
talent in sth. 在某个领域具备才能
Eg: Her talent for languages impressed everyone.
她的语言天赋令人惊叹。
He shows great talent in negotiation.
他展现了出色的谈判才能。
[即学即用]
他展现出卓越的钢琴演奏才能。
He showed great_________ _______ ______ the piano.
答案: talent in playing
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Unit 3 Make it happen!
八年级
外研版2024
上
单词解析二
1.apply(动词)应用、运用
[用法讲解] apply作动词,还可译为“申请”,其过去式及过去分词为applied。
Eg: They decided to apply a new method in their work.他们决定在工作中运用一种新方法。
[常见搭配]apply for ...申请...
apply to ...向...申请、适用于
apply oneself to ...致力于、专心于
Eg: She applied for a scholarship to study abroad.
她申请了留学奖学金。
He applied to three universities in the UK.
他向英国的三所大学提交了申请。
If you apply yourself to practicing piano daily, you will see progress.
若每天专心练习钢琴,你会有进步。
[派生词]applicable为形容词,译为“可应用的、适当的”;
applicant为名词,译为“申请者”;
application为名词,译为“申请、应用”。
Eg: Much of the form was not applicable to me.
表格中很多部分不适用于我。
He is the best applicant for the job.
他是这一职位的申请人中最优秀的。
There are some obvious practical applications of the research.
这项研究有一些明显的实际用途。
[即学即用]
我打算申请那个职位。
I am going to _______ _______ that position.
apply for
2.blind (形容词)盲的、失明的
[用法讲解] blind还可为动词,译为“使失明”; blind还可为名词,译为“百叶窗、借口”等。
Eg: He has been blind since childhood.
他自幼失明。
The accident blinded him forever.
那次事故使他永远失明了。
Most blinds can be fixed directly to the top of the window-frame.
大多数窗帘都可直接安装在窗框上边。
[常见搭配]be blind to sth.对某事视而不见
be blinded by sth.被某事蒙蔽
go blind失明
the blind盲人(作主语谓语动词用复数)
Eg: She was blind to the fact that he was cheating on her.
她对他在欺骗她的事视而不见。
We were blinded by thick smoke within seconds.
几秒钟内,我们被浓烟遮蔽了视线。
He started to go blind in his sixties.
他在六十多岁时开始失明。
The blind have a keen touch.
盲人有敏锐的触觉。
[派生词] blindness为名词,译为“失明、盲目”。
Eg: It causes blindness or serious loss of vision.
这会导致失明或视力严重受损。
[即学即用]
有些父母对孩子的坏习惯视而不见。
Some parents_______ _______ ________ theirchildren's bad habits.
are blind to
3.machine (名词)机器
[用法讲解] machine为可数名词,其复数形式为machines;machine还可为动词,译为“用机器加工、制造某物”。
Eg: He is skilled in operating various types of machines.
他擅长操作各种类型的机器。
The parts s are machined to precise specifications.
这些零件是根据精确规格用机器加工的。
[派生词]machinery为不可数名词,译为“机器(总称)”
Eg:Thefactory invested in advanced machinery.
这个工厂投资了先进的机器。
[即学即用]
This ____________(机器) is used for cutting metal.
machine
4.warn (动词)警告、告诫、提醒
Eg: I tried to warn him, but he wouldn't listen.
我设法提醒过他,可他就是不听。
[常见搭配] warn sb. (not) to do sth.警告某人(不)做某事
warn sb. of/ about sth.警告某人关于某事
warn sb. against sth./ doing sth.告诫某人不要做某事
Eg: The teacher warned the students not to swim in the river alone.
老师警告学生不要独自在河里游泳。
She warned him of the dangers of smoking.
她警告他吸烟的危害。
The doctor warned him against overeating.
医生告诫他不要暴饮暴食。
[派生词] warning为名词,译为“警告”。
Eg: She had ignored the warning signs of trouble ahead.
她没有例会警示前方危险的标志。
[即学即用]
( )The vicar warned the visitors_________ the leaves from the tree.
A.not to pick B. to pick C.not picking D. picking
A
5.object (名词) 物体
[用法讲解]object为可数名词,其复数形式为objects,还可译为“目的、目标”;object还可为动词,译为“反对、拒绝”。
Eg: I saw an object in the sky that looked like a plane.
我看到天空中有一个像飞机一样的物体。
The main object of the exercise is to improve fitness.
这次锻炼的主要目标是提高体质。
He objected strongly to the plan.
他强烈反对这个计划。
[常见搭配]object to sb./ sth.反对某人/某事
object to 名词/动名词 反对某事或行为
make an object of sth./ sb. 把...当作目标/对象
Eg: I object to your plan.我反对你的计划。
She objects to working overtime.她反对加班。
He made an object of his affection the girl next door.
他把隔壁的女孩当作了爱慕对象。
[派生词] objective为形容词,译为“客观的”;
objectionable为形容词,译为“令人反感的、可反对的”;
objectivity为名词,译为“客观性”。
Eg: He tried to take an objective view of the situation.
他试图对形势有个客观的看法。
Do not you think these kindof projects objectionable.
难道你不认为这种做法令人反感吗
There was a lack of objectivity in the way the candidates were judged.
对候选人的评定缺乏客观性。
[即学即用]
她知道自己是朋友们同情的对象。
She knew that she was ______ ______ ______ pity among her friends.
an object of
6.sense (动词)检测并记录
[用法讲解] sense作动词,还可译为“感觉到”; sense还可为可数名词,译为“感觉、意识”等。
Eg: a device to sense the presence of poisonous gases
一种自动检测有毒气体存在的装置
I can sense your anxiety.
我能感觉到你的焦虑。
He has a good business sense and knows how to make money.
他很有商业头脑,知道如何赚钱。
[常见搭配]a sense of +名词...感
common sense常识
moral sense道德感
make sense有意义
make sense of ...理解、弄懂
in a sense在某种意义上
sense that + 从句感觉到...
Eg: He has a great sense of humor, always making everyone laugh.
他很有幽默感,总是能让大家发笑。
Washing your hands before eating is a common sense.
饭前洗手是一个常识。
We should develop a strong moral sense in our children.
我们应该培养孩子的道德感。
Studying English makes sense at any time.
任何时候学习英语都是有意义的。
I can't make sense of this complex equation.
我无法理解这个复杂的方程式。
In a sense, we are all artists.
在某种意义上,我们都是艺术家。
I sense that we are on the right track.
我感觉到我们走在正确的道路上。
[派生词] sensitive为形容词,译为“敏感的、善解人意的”;
sensible为形容词,译为“明智的、理智的”。
Eg: Beneath his bluff exterior he was a sensitive man.
他外表大大咧咧,但其实是个敏感的人。
We figured the sensible thing to do was to wait.
我们认为,明智的做法是等待。
[即学即用]
1.他方向感很好,从来都不会迷路。
He has _____ ______ ______ ______ direction and never gets lost.
2.People have five________(sense): sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch.
a good sense of
senses
7.nearby (副词)附近
[用法讲解]nearby还可为形容词,译为“附近的”;nearby还可为介词,译为“在...附近”。
Eg:She decided to rent an apartment nearby to save commuting time.
她决定在附近租一间公寓以节省通勤时间。
We found a parking spot at the nearby mall.
我们在附近的商场找到了停车位。
They built a shelter nearby the river.
他们在河流附近建了一个避难所。
[即学即用]
The children were playing________(在附近)。
nearby
8.congratulation (名词) 恭喜、祝贺
Eg: Congratulations! You won the competition.
祝贺你!你赢了比赛。
Congratulations are in order for your promotion.
你的晋升值得祝贺。
I offer my sincere congratulations on your graduation.
我衷心祝贺你毕业。
[常见搭配]congratulations on sth.!(对...表示)祝贺!
congratulations to sb. (on sth.)向某人就某事表示祝贺
Eg: Congratulations to you on passing the exam.
祝贺你考试通过。
[派生词] congratulate为动词,译为“祝贺、向..道贺”。
Eg: I congratulated her on winning the competition.
我祝贺她赢得了比赛。
[即学即用]
( )-- ____________! You won the first prize. -- Thank you.
A.Congratulations B. Thank you
C. It's my pleasure D. I'm so lucky
A
9.advertisement(名词)广告、启事
[用法讲解] advertisement为可数名词,其复数形式为advertisements,可缩写成ad。
Eg:Thecompanylauncheda new advertisement campaign to promote its latest product.
公司启动了一项新的广告活动来推广其最新产品。
[常见搭配]an advertisement for sth.关于某事的广告
Eg: This is an advertisement for a new car.
这是关于新车的广告。
[即学即用]
Do you have any_______________(advertisement) for job vacancies
advertisements
10.everyday (形容词)日常的、平常的、每天的
[用法讲解] everyday在句中常位于名词前作定语修饰名词。
Eg: She wears everyday clothes to work.
她穿着日常的衣服去上班。
[常见搭配]everyday life日常生活
everyday English日常英语
everyday routine日常安排
Eg: Everyday life can be quite stressful sometimes.
日常生活有时会很紧张。
I enjoy reading everyday English articles.
我喜欢阅读日常英语文章。
My everyday routine includes going to work and coming back home. '
我的日常安排包括上班和回家。
[易混辨析] everyday与every day区别
everyday为形容词,常位于名词前修饰名词;
every day为副词短语,常位于句末作时间状语。
Eg: Can you tell me about your everyday life.
你能和我说一说你的日常生活吗
I go to work every day.
我每天去上班。
[即学即用]
She wears__________(everyday/ every day) clothes when she's not at work.
everyday
11.trouble (动词)使忧虑、使苦恼
[用法讲解]trouble还可为可数名词,译为“困难、烦恼、麻烦事”等,其复数形式为 troubles.
Eg: The student's failing grades troubled his parents deeply.
这个学生成绩不及格使其父母深感忧虑。
Scientists are putting a good face on the troubles.
科学家们对这些困难似乎不以为意。
I'm having trouble finding anything new to say on this subject.
在这个课题上要提出什么新看法,我有困难。
[常见搭配] have trouble (in) doing sth.在做某事方面有困难
get into trouble陷入麻烦
get out of trouble走出困境
make trouble惹事生非
be in trouble处于困境中
take the trouble不怕费力
Eg: I have trouble understanding the instructions.
他理解这些指示有困难。
She got into trouble with the law.
她惹上了官司。
With his help, I got out of trouble quickly.
在他的帮助下,我很快走出了困境。
He always makes trouble for others.
他总是给别人惹麻烦。
He is in trouble and needs our help.
他遇到了麻烦,需要我们的帮助。
He took the trouble to explain the problem to me.
他不怕费力地向我解释了这个问题。
[即学即用]
1.I have trouble___________(understand) this passage.
2.别惹事,否则你会有麻烦的。
Don't ________ ________, or you will ______ _______ _______.
understanding
make trouble
get into trouble
12.creative (形容词)(人)有创造力的
[用法讲解] creative在句中常位于名词前作定语修饰名词。
Eg: She has a creative mind.
她有一个有创意的头脑。
[常见搭配]be creative in (doing) sth.在(做)某方面表现出创造力
be creative with ...对...有创造力
Eg: He is creative in his cooking.
他在烹饪方面很有创造力。
She is creative with her fashion choices.
她在时尚选择方面很有创造力。
[派生词] create为动词,译为“创造”;
creativity为名词,译为“创造力”;
Eg: The government plans to create more jobs for young people.
政府计划为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。
Regulations on children stifled creativity.
给孩子们定的各种规则扼杀了他们的创造力。
[即学即用]
I have this __________(create) idea for a new project.
creative
13.imaginative (形容词)富有想象力的、创新的
[用法讲解]imaginative在句中常位于名词前作定语修饰名词。
Eg: He has an imaginative mind and comes up with new ideas all the time.
他富有想象力,总能想出新点子。
[常见搭配]be imaginative in ...在...方面有想象力
come up with imaginative ideas想出富有想象力的点子
Eg: The teacher encouraged students to be more imaginative in their essays.
老师鼓励学生在写作中更加富有想象力。
He always comes up with imaginative ideas for projects.
他总是能为项目想出富有想象力的点子。
[派生词] imagine为动词,译为“想象”;
imagination为名词,译为“想象力”。
Eg: She couldn't imagine living in a place like that.
她无法想象住在那样一个地方。
His writing lacks imagination.
他的作品缺乏想象力。
[即学即用]
I had this ____________(imagine) dream last night about flying.
imaginative
14.quality(名词) 品性
[用法讲解] quality在表示“品性”时为不可数名词;quality在表示“优良品质”时为可数名词; quality还可为形容词,译为“优质的、高质量的”。
Eg: This product is known for its high quality.
这个产品以其高质量而文明。
Modesty is one of his good qualities.
谦虚是他的美德之一。
The quality of her voice made her stand out from the rest.
她声音的特质使她脱颖而出。
We only use the finest quality ingredients.
我们只使用最高质量的原料。
[常见搭配] quality of life生活质量
quality products 优质产品
the quality of ... ...的质量
Eg: Improving the quality of life is one of the main goals of our government.
提高生活质量是我们政府的主要目标之一。
The store sells only quality products.
这家店只销售优质产品。
The quality of the product is excellent.
这个产品的质量很好。
[即学即用]
录音的质量不太好。
______ ______ ______the recording is not very good.
The quality of
15.glue (名词)胶、胶水
[用法讲解] glue为不可数名词。
Eg: I used some glue to stick the photos onto the scrapbook.
我用了一些胶水把照片贴在剪贴簿上。
Glue the pieces of paper together to make a card.
把纸片粘在一起做成一张卡片。
[常见搭配] glue... to ... 把...粘在...上
be glued to ...全神贯注于
Eg: Glue the fabric to the wall.
把这个布料粘在墙上。
She was glued to the TV.
她全神贯注于电视。
[即学即用]
Please pass me a bottle of ________ (glue).
glue
16.talent (名词)天资、天赋、才能
[用法讲解] talent为不可数名词时,表示“天赋、才能”;talent为可数名词时,表示“人才、天才”。
Eg: Natural talent needs nurturing.
天赋需要培养。
Tech firms value inter - disciplinary talents.
科技公司重视复合型人才。
[常见搭配] talent for (doing) sth.在某方面的天赋
talent in sth.在某个领域具备才能
Eg: Her talent for languages impressed everyone.
她的语言天赋令人惊叹。
He shows great talent in negotiation.
他展现了出色的谈判才能。
[即学即用]
他展现出卓越的钢琴演奏才能。
He showed great_________ _______ ______ the piano.
talent in playing
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