Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking
1.commercial airline 商业航班
2.head for the bay 前往海湾
3.sell crafts and antiques 卖工艺品和古董
4.a massive increase 大幅度增加
5.the most awesome journey 最棒的旅行
6.a spectacular sight 壮观的景色
7.reduce traffic at peak periods 缓解高峰期间的交通状况
8.a mountain goat 一只山羊
9.a lovely grizzly bear 一只可爱的灰熊
10.southern border 南部边境
11.drill a hole 钻孔
12.one of the largest shopping malls 最大的购物中心之一
13.be covered with frost 被霜覆盖
14.pull back the curtains 拉开窗帘
1.pleasant adj.令人愉快的；友好的
①The concert made more students fall in love with music， which will probably make their school lives more pleasant.
音乐会使更多学生爱上了音乐，这可能会使他们的校园生活更加愉快。
②There is no greater pleasure than lying on the grass， staring at the night sky.没有比躺在草地上凝视夜空更快乐的事了。
2.breath n.呼吸的空气
①As they were still out of breath and their hearts beat wildly，they were convinced that what happened just now was true. （读后续写之动作描写）
当他们仍旧上气不接下气、心跳飞快时，他们相信刚刚所发生的事是真实的。
②Running all the way to school， Ann made it to her classroom， breathless. （读后续写之动作描写）
安一路跑到学校，终于气喘吁吁得到了教室。
3.bound adj.准备前往（某地）；一定会
Even when walking in the company of two other men， I am bound to be able to learn from them. 三人行，必有我师焉。
4.scenery n.风景；景色
On arriving at the top of the hill， we were deeply attracted by the beautiful scenery. （活动介绍）
一到达山顶，我们就深深地被这里美丽的风景所吸引。
5.freeze vi.& vt.结冰；（使）冻住
①Hearing the unexpected news， he froze and couldn’t move an inch.
听到这个意外的消息，他呆住了，一下也动不了。
②In order to finish the task on time， they braved the freezing environment and worked hard.为了按时完成任务，他们冒着严寒努力工作。
1.pleasant adj.令人愉快的；友好的→please v.使高兴→pleasure n.高兴；快乐→pleased adj.感到高兴的
2.breath n.呼吸的空气→breathless adj.气喘吁吁的→breathe v.呼吸
3.freezing adj.极冷的；冰冻的→freeze vi.& vt.结冰；（使）冻住→frozen adj.冰冻的；结冰的；冻僵的
4.anticipate vt.预料；预见；期望→anticipation n.预料；预见；预期
5.duration n.持续时间；期间→during prep.在……期间
arise vi.起身；出现；由……引起
1.Hearing the heavy footsteps approaching，Sam arose from his chair immediately. 起身
2.We are determined to conquer any problems that will arise in the future. 出现
3.The majority of accidents arise from carelessness，so we must be careful. 由……引起
1.take sb’s breath away 令人惊叹
2.a bunch of 一串；一束；一群；大量
3.rather than 而不是
4.a couple of 几个
5.start out 出发；动身
6.be typical of ... 是……的典型特点
7.in addition to ... 除……之外（还）
8.be home to ... 是……的故乡，是……的所在地
9.freezing cold 极冷的；冻僵的
10.wake up 醒来；唤醒
1.句型公式：过去分词短语作状语
教材原句：Seen from the train window， the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive.
从车窗往外望去，加拿大巍峨的山脉和辽阔的森林尽收眼底。
2.句型公式：动词-ing短语作状语
教材原句：Looking at the beautiful scenery， they both agreed that it was the most awesome journey they had ever taken.
望着眼前的美景，两人一致认为这是她们所经历过的最棒的一次旅行。
3.句型公式：as引导非限制性定语从句
教材原句：During their first day， as is typical of Vancouver， it rained.
第一天，温哥华一如往常细雨蒙蒙。
4.句型公式：动词-ing形式（短语）作状语
教材原句：The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red， gold， and orange， and there was frost on the ground， confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada.窗外的灌木丛和枫树林呈红色、金色和橘黄色，地面盖着一层霜，表明加拿大已进入秋季。
5.句型公式：It was not until that ...
教材原句：It was not until 9：30 a.m. that they finally reached the capital of Ontario， Toronto.上午九点半，她们终于抵达安大略省的省会多伦多。
2 / 2(共14张PPT)
Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking
1. commercial airline 商业航班
2. head for the bay 前往海湾
3. sell crafts and antiques 卖工艺品和古董
4. a massive increase 大幅度增加
5. the most awesome journey 最棒的旅行
6. a spectacular sight 壮观的景色
7. reduce traffic at peak periods 缓解高峰期间的交通状况
8. a mountain goat 一只山羊
9. a lovely grizzly bear 一只可爱的灰熊
10. southern border 南部边境
11. drill a hole 钻孔
12. one of the largest shopping malls 最大的购物中心之一
13. be covered with frost 被霜覆盖
14. pull back the curtains 拉开窗帘
1. pleasant adj.令人愉快的；友好的
①The concert made more students fall in love with music， which will
probably make their school lives more pleasant.
音乐会使更多学生爱上了音乐，这可能会使他们的校园生活更
加愉快。
②There is no greater pleasure than lying on the grass， staring at the
night sky.
没有比躺在草地上凝视夜空更快乐的事了。
2. breath n.呼吸的空气
①As they were still out of breath and their hearts beat wildly，they
were convinced that what happened just now was true. （读后续写之
动作描写）
当他们仍旧上气不接下气、心跳飞快时，他们相信刚刚所发生的事
是真实的。
②Running all the way to school， Ann made it to her classroom，
breathless. （读后续写之动作描写）
安一路跑到学校，终于气喘吁吁得到了教室。
3. bound adj.准备前往（某地）；一定会
Even when walking in the company of two other men， I am bound to
be able to learn from them.
三人行，必有我师焉。
4. scenery n.风景；景色
On arriving at the top of the hill， we were deeply attracted by the
beautiful scenery. （活动介绍）
一到达山顶，我们就深深地被这里美丽的风景所吸引。
5. freeze vi.& vt.结冰；（使）冻住
①Hearing the unexpected news， he froze and couldn’t move an
inch.
听到这个意外的消息，他呆住了，一下也动不了。
②In order to finish the task on time， they braved the freezing
environment and worked hard.
为了按时完成任务，他们冒着严寒努力工作。
1. pleasant adj.令人愉快的；友好的→please v.使高兴→pleasure n.高
兴；快乐→pleased adj.感到高兴的
2. breath n.呼吸的空气→breathless adj.气喘吁吁的→breathe v.呼吸
3. freezing adj.极冷的；冰冻的→freeze vi.& vt.结冰；（使）冻住
→frozen adj.冰冻的；结冰的；冻僵的
4. anticipate vt.预料；预见；期望→anticipation n.预料；预见；预期
5. duration n.持续时间；期间→during prep.在……期间
arise vi.起身；出现；由……引起
1. Hearing the heavy footsteps approaching，Sam arose from his chair
immediately. 起身
2. We are determined to conquer any problems that will arise in the
future. 出现
3. The majority of accidents arise from carelessness，so we must be
careful. 由……引起
1. take sb’s breath away 令人惊叹
2. a bunch of 一串；一束；一群；大量
3. rather than 而不是
4. a couple of 几个
5. start out 出发；动身
6. be typical of ... 是……的典型特点
7. in addition to ... 除……之外（还）
8. be home to ... 是……的故乡，是……的所在地
9. freezing cold 极冷的；冻僵的
10. wake up 醒来；唤醒
1. 句型公式：过去分词短语作状语
教材原句：Seen from the train window， the mountains and forests of
Canada looked massive.
从车窗往外望去，加拿大巍峨的山脉和辽阔的森林尽收眼底。
2. 句型公式：动词-ing短语作状语
教材原句：Looking at the beautiful scenery， they both agreed that it
was the most awesome journey they had ever taken.
望着眼前的美景，两人一致认为这是她们所经历过的最棒的一
次旅行。
3. 句型公式：as引导非限制性定语从句
教材原句：During their first day， as is typical of Vancouver， it
rained.
第一天，温哥华一如往常细雨蒙蒙。
4. 句型公式：动词-ing形式（短语）作状语
教材原句：The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were
red， gold， and orange， and there was frost on the ground，
confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada.
窗外的灌木丛和枫树林呈红色、金色和橘黄色，地面盖着一层霜，
表明加拿大已进入秋季。
5. 句型公式：It was not until that ...
教材原句：It was not until 9：30 a.m. that they finally reached the
capital of Ontario， Toronto.
上午九点半，她们终于抵达安大略省的省会多伦多。
谢谢观看！Section Ⅱ Learning About Language & Using Language
1.a modern quarry 一座现代采石场
2.Chinese idiom 汉语成语
3.sea shore 海岸
4.alongside the coast 沿着海岸线
5.be made of steel 用钢制造的
6.speak English with an accent 说英语时有口音
7.toast to freedom 为自由干杯
1.contrary adj.相反的；相对立的n.相反的事实（或事情）
On the contrary， you must build up your confidence and work even harder.与此相反，你必须建立自信，并更努力地工作。
2.astonish vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊
He was astonished to learn that he’d won the competition， which was also astonishing news to us. （读后续写之情感描写）
听说他赢了比赛，他感到很吃惊。对我们而言，这也是个令人吃惊的消息。
3.owe vt.欠（账、债、情等）
①I owe an apology to you for failing to go outing with you this Sunday.
本周日我不能和你去郊游，我得向你道歉。
②Bernard owed it to the kind family that he could earn some money to help support his poor family.伯纳德将自己能挣些钱来帮助他的贫困家庭归功于这么好心的一家人。
1.astonish vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊→astonishment n.惊讶；令人惊讶的人或事→astonishing adj.令人惊讶的→astonished adj.感到惊讶的
2.misty adj.多雾的；模糊的→mist n.薄雾；水汽
3.advertisement n.广告；启事→advertise v.做广告；登广告→advertising n.广告业
4.photographer n.摄影师；拍照者→photograph n.照片→photography n.摄影业
1.contrary to 相反的；相对立的
2.proceed to sth 进而做（参加）
3.owe sth to sb 欠（某人情）；把……归功于某人
4.in the distance 在远处
5.dream of 梦见；梦想
6.roll by 驶过；（时间）流逝
7.chat with sb 和某人聊天
8.in contrast to ... 与……形成对比
9.go downtown 去市区
10.be close to ... 离……近
1.句型公式：as引导原因状语从句
教材原句：As we had nothing else to do， we felt pretty bored.
由于我们无事可做，我们感到非常无聊。
2.句型公式：what引导的宾语从句
教材原句：Well， contrary to what many people believe， there are a lot of vast and empty spaces in China， actually.
嗯，事实上与许多人所认为的相反，中国有很多广阔而空旷的地方。
3.句型公式：同位语（从句）
教材原句：After Li Daiyu and her cousin arrived in Toronto， the largest and wealthiest city in Canada， they only had a few hours to kill before they had to proceed to the next leg of their trip to Montreal， so they went on a tour of the city.
李黛予和表妹来到多伦多这个加拿大最大、最富有的城市后，离出发到下一站蒙特利尔之前只有几个小时的时间，她们就在多伦多逛了逛。
4.句型公式：see＋宾语＋宾语补足语
教材原句：Standing in the distance，they were astonished to see misty clouds rising from the great Niagara Falls，which is on the south side of the lake.
她们站在远处眺望，看到湖的南边从尼亚加拉大瀑布升腾而起的水雾，感到非常震撼。
2 / 2(共10张PPT)
Section Ⅱ Learning About Language & Using Language
1. a modern quarry 一座现代采石场
2. Chinese idiom 汉语成语
3. sea shore 海岸
4. alongside the coast 沿着海岸线
5. be made of steel 用钢制造的
6. speak English with an accent 说英语时有口音
7. toast to freedom 为自由干杯
1. contrary adj.相反的；相对立的n.相反的事实（或事情）
On the contrary， you must build up your confidence and work even
harder.
与此相反，你必须建立自信，并更努力地工作。
2. astonish vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊
He was astonished to learn that he’d won the competition， which
was also astonishing news to us. （读后续写之情感描写）
听说他赢了比赛，他感到很吃惊。对我们而言，这也是个令人吃惊
的消息。
3. owe vt.欠（账、债、情等）
①I owe an apology to you for failing to go outing with you this
Sunday.
本周日我不能和你去郊游，我得向你道歉。
②Bernard owed it to the kind family that he could earn some money to
help support his poor family.
伯纳德将自己能挣些钱来帮助他的贫困家庭归功于这么好心的
一家人。
1. astonish vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊→astonishment n.惊讶；令人惊讶
的人或事→astonishing adj.令人惊讶的→astonished adj.感到惊讶的
2. misty adj.多雾的；模糊的→mist n.薄雾；水汽
3. advertisement n.广告；启事→advertise v.做广告；登广告
→advertising n.广告业
4. photographer n.摄影师；拍照者→photograph n.照片→photography
n.摄影业
1. contrary to 相反的；相对立的
2. proceed to sth 进而做（参加）
3. owe sth to sb 欠（某人情）；把……归功于某人
4. in the distance 在远处
5. dream of 梦见；梦想
6. roll by 驶过；（时间）流逝
7. chat with sb 和某人聊天
8. in contrast to ... 与……形成对比
9. go downtown 去市区
10. be close to ... 离……近
1. 句型公式：as引导原因状语从句
教材原句：As we had nothing else to do， we felt pretty bored.
由于我们无事可做，我们感到非常无聊。
2. 句型公式：what引导的宾语从句
教材原句：Well， contrary to what many people believe， there are a
lot of vast and empty spaces in China， actually.
嗯，事实上与许多人所认为的相反，中国有很多广阔而空旷的
地方。
3. 句型公式：同位语（从句）
教材原句：After Li Daiyu and her cousin arrived in Toronto， the
largest and wealthiest city in Canada， they only had a few hours to
kill before they had to proceed to the next leg of their trip to Montreal，
so they went on a tour of the city.
李黛予和表妹来到多伦多这个加拿大最大、最富有的城市后，离出
发到下一站蒙特利尔之前只有几个小时的时间，她们就在多伦多逛
了逛。
4. 句型公式：see＋宾语＋宾语补足语
教材原句：Standing in the distance，they were astonished to see misty
clouds rising from the great Niagara Falls，which is on the south side
of the lake.
她们站在远处眺望，看到湖的南边从尼亚加拉大瀑布升腾而起的水
雾，感到非常震撼。
谢谢观看！
