Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking
1.first-aid techniques 急救技能
2.a leaflet on places of interest 有关名胜的小册子
3.the largest organ 最大的器官
4.a weak ray of light 一道微弱的光线
5.nuclear radiation 核辐射
6.because of acid rain 因为酸雨
7.a thin layer of dust 一层薄薄的灰尘
8.a victim of the war 一名战争受害者
9.keep the blister clean 使水疱保持清洁
1.loose adj.松的；未系紧的；宽松的
If they have difficulty breathing， loosen any clothing around their chest and neck.如果他们呼吸困难，松开他们胸部和颈部的衣服。
2. urgent adj.紧急的；急迫的；急切的
①There is an urgent need for food and fresh water in the flood-stricken area.
洪灾地区急需食物和淡水。
②As a result，adequate preparation is urgently needed， including practice， nutrition and a perfect plan.
因此，迫切需要充分准备，包括练习、营养和一个完善的计划。
3.ease vi.& vt.（使）宽慰；减轻；缓解n.容易；舒适；自在
①Through the Internet， we can obtain a large quantity of learning materials with ease.我们可以通过互联网轻松地获得大量学习资料。
②A broad smile spread over Lucy’s face， making us feel at ease. （读后续写之神态描写）
露西脸上露出了灿烂的笑容，让我们放松下来。
1.minor adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的→minority n.少数；少数派；少数人；少数民族→（反义词）major adj.主要的；重要的；大的；严重的→majority n.大部分；大多数
2.electric adj.电的；用电的；电动的→electricity n.电→electrical adj.电的；与电有关的→electronic adj.电子的
3.swell vi.膨胀；肿胀→swollen adj.（身体部位）肿起的；肿胀的
4.nerve n.神经→nervous adj.紧张的
5.loose adj.松的；未系紧的；宽松的→loosen v.（使）放松，变松；解开→loosely adv.宽松地；松散地；不精确地
6.urgent adj.紧急的；急迫的；急切的→urge v.敦促；催促；力劝 n.强烈的欲望→urgency n.紧迫；急迫
7.ease vi.& vt.（使）宽慰；减轻；缓解 n.容易；舒适；自在→easy adj.容易的；简单的→easily adv.容易地
1.sense of touch 触觉
2.electric shock 触电；电击
3.be divided into three types 分为三种类型
4.depend on 视……而定；取决于……
5.suffer from 遭受；患病
6.act as 担任；充当
7.prevent ...from doing ... 阻止……做……
8.lead to 导致
9.a variety of 各种各样的
10.apply ...to ... 把……运用/涂抹于……
11.get burnt 被晒伤，烧伤
12.give first aid 实施急救
1.句型公式：as引导非限制性定语从句
教材原句：As you can imagine，getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries.正如你想象的那样，烧伤会造成严重后果。
2.句型公式：过去分词短语作定语
教材原句：Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by other minor household incidents.
如轻微的晒伤和其他轻微的家庭事故造成的烧伤。
3.句型公式：if型省略结构；unless引导条件状语从句
教材原句：Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary， unless you see the fabric sticking to the burnt skin.如果有必要，用剪刀剪掉烧伤部位的衣服，除非你看到衣服与烧伤的皮肤粘连在一起。
4.句型公式：There is a need to do sth
教材原句：If the victim is suffering from second or third-degree burns， there is an urgent need to take him/her to the hospital at once.
如果伤者是二度或三度烧伤，必须立刻送往医院。
2 / 2(共12张PPT)
Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking
1. first-aid techniques 急救技能
2. a leaflet on places of interest 有关名胜的小册子
3. the largest organ 最大的器官
4. a weak ray of light 一道微弱的光线
5. nuclear radiation 核辐射
6. because of acid rain 因为酸雨
7. a thin layer of dust 一层薄薄的灰尘
8. a victim of the war 一名战争受害者
9. keep the blister clean 使水疱保持清洁
1. loose adj.松的；未系紧的；宽松的
If they have difficulty breathing， loosen any clothing around their
chest and neck.
如果他们呼吸困难，松开他们胸部和颈部的衣服。
2. urgent adj.紧急的；急迫的；急切的
①There is an urgent need for food and fresh water in the flood-stricken
area.
洪灾地区急需食物和淡水。
②As a result，adequate preparation is urgently needed， including
practice， nutrition and a perfect plan.
因此，迫切需要充分准备，包括练习、营养和一个完善的计划。
3. ease vi.& vt.（使）宽慰；减轻；缓解n.容易；舒适；自在
①Through the Internet， we can obtain a large quantity of learning
materials with ease.
我们可以通过互联网轻松地获得大量学习资料。
②A broad smile spread over Lucy’s face， making us feel at ease.
（读后续写之神态描写）
露西脸上露出了灿烂的笑容，让我们放松下来。
1. minor adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的→minority n.少数；少数派；少
数人；少数民族→（反义词）major adj.主要的；重要的；大的；
严重的→majority n.大部分；大多数
2. electric adj.电的；用电的；电动的→electricity n.电→electrical adj.
电的；与电有关的→electronic adj.电子的
3. swell vi.膨胀；肿胀→swollen adj.（身体部位）肿起的；肿胀的
4. nerve n.神经→nervous adj.紧张的
5. loose adj.松的；未系紧的；宽松的→loosen v.（使）放松，变松；
解开→loosely adv.宽松地；松散地；不精确地
6. urgent adj.紧急的；急迫的；急切的→urge v.敦促；催促；力劝 n.
强烈的欲望→urgency n.紧迫；急迫
7. ease vi.& vt.（使）宽慰；减轻；缓解 n.容易；舒适；自在→easy
adj.容易的；简单的→easily adv.容易地
1. sense of touch 触觉
2. electric shock 触电；电击
3. be divided into three types 分为三种类型
4. depend on 视……而定；取决于……
5. suffer from 遭受；患病
6. act as 担任；充当
7. prevent ...from doing ... 阻止……做……
8. lead to 导致
9. a variety of 各种各样的
10. apply ...to ... 把……运用/涂抹于……
11. get burnt 被晒伤，烧伤
12. give first aid 实施急救
1. 句型公式：as引导非限制性定语从句
教材原句：As you can imagine，getting burnt can lead to very
serious injuries.
正如你想象的那样，烧伤会造成严重后果。
2. 句型公式：过去分词短语作定语
教材原句：Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by other
minor household incidents.
如轻微的晒伤和其他轻微的家庭事故造成的烧伤。
3. 句型公式：if型省略结构；unless引导条件状语从句
教材原句：Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary， unless
you see the fabric sticking to the burnt skin.
如果有必要，用剪刀剪掉烧伤部位的衣服，除非你看到衣服与烧伤
的皮肤粘连在一起。
4. 句型公式：There is a need to do sth
教材原句：If the victim is suffering from second or third-degree
burns， there is an urgent need to take him/her to the hospital at once.
如果伤者是二度或三度烧伤，必须立刻送往医院。
谢谢观看！Section Ⅱ Learning About Language & Using Language
1.wrap the burnt area 包扎烧伤部位
2.be bitten by mosquitoes 被蚊子叮咬
3.an elderly man living alone 一位独居老人
4.fall over onto the carpet 倒在地毯上
5.send for an ambulance 叫一辆救护车来
6.a needle and thread 一根针和线
7.in the hospital ward 在医院病房里
8.the sprained ankle 扭伤的脚踝
9.choke to death 窒息而死
10.grab your fist 抓住你的拳头
11.a social welfare programme 一项社会福利计划
12.collapse on the sofa 倒在沙发上
13.live in a wealthy suburb of Chicago 住在芝加哥郊区的一处富人区
14.get a gym membership 获得健身房会员资格
1.slip vi.滑倒；滑落；溜走n.滑倒；小错误；纸条
①The days slipped by quickly as I finished the last several weeks of my summer job.日子过得飞快，我完成了暑期工作的最后几个星期。
②The reason for my visit had obviously slipped his mind.
他显然已经忘掉了我的来意。
2.delay vi.& vt.推迟；延期（做某事）vt.耽误；耽搁n.延误；耽搁（的时间）；推迟
①He suggested that the problem （should） be solved without delay.
他建议立即解决这个问题。
②It was reported that all the flights were delayed because of the terrible weather.据报道，由于天气恶劣，所有的航班都延误了。
3. drown vi.& vt.（使）淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹没
①Hearing the news， so desperate was he that he drowned sadness in wine. （读后续写之绝望心理描写）
听到这个消息，他绝望地借酒消愁。
②After the man saved two drowning children， he felt extremely exhausted.这名男子救了两个溺水的孩子后，感到非常疲惫。
4.panic vi.& vt.（使）惊慌n.惊恐；恐慌
①When seeing a snake winding its way， I got into a panic and swallowed hard.（读后续写之恐惧心理描写）
当看到一条蛇蜿蜒前行时，我陷入了恐惧，咽了一下口水。
②Everyone started laughing.I looked at them in panic. （读后续写之情感描写）
大家都笑起来。我惊慌失措地看着他们。
5.scream vi.& vt.（因愤怒或恐惧）高声喊；大声叫 n.尖叫；尖锐刺耳的声音
The children were screaming with excitement on seeing their parents. （读后续写之高兴心理描写）
孩子们一见到父母就兴奋地尖叫起来。
6.desperate adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的
①The doctors were fighting a desperate battle to save the old man’s life.医生们正不顾一切地奋力抢救这位老人的生命。
②The only thing she was desperate to do was throwing herself onto her little bed and weep wildly！ （读后续写之情感描写）
她只想扑在她的小床上痛哭一场！
1.bath n.洗澡；浴缸；浴盆vt.给……洗澡→bathe v.洗澡
2.operator n.电话接线员；操作员→operate v.操作；运转；动手术→operation n.操作；手术
3.bleed vi.流血；失血→bleeding n.流血；失血→blood n.血；血液
4.interrupt vi.& vt.打断；打扰 vt.使暂停；使中断→interruption n.打扰；打断
5.desperate adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的→desperately adv.极其，非常；绝望地；非常需要地→desperation n.绝望；拼命
6.practical adj.切实可行的；实际的；实践的→practice n.练习；实践；惯例→practically adv.几乎；差不多；实际上
7.tight adj.牢固的；紧身的；绷紧的；严密的adv.紧紧地；牢固地→tightly adv.紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地→tighten v.（使）变紧；更加牢固；使更加严格；加强
8.justify vt.证明……有道理；为……辩护；是……的正当理由→justice n.公正；正义→justified adj.有合理解释的
9.foggy adj.有雾的→fog n.雾
desperate adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的
1.To save the little boy as soon as possible， they had to resort to desperate measures. 孤注一掷的
2.The elderly operator was so desperate upon learning that he was infected with deadly viruses.绝望的
3.The man who got lost in the forest was desperate for water.非常需要的
1.help sb to one’s feet 帮助某人站起身来
2.face up/down 面朝上（朝下）
3.sleep in 迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉
4.out of shape 健康状况不好
5.with the help of 在……的帮助下
6.make sure 确保
7.in fact 事实上
8.stand by 袖手旁观；继续支持
9.remain calm 保持冷静
10.have a responsibility to do sth 有责任做某事
1.句型公式：have sth done结构
教材原句：Chen Wei， a high school student in Beijing， had his dinner interrupted when he heard someone screaming from another table.
陈伟是北京的一名高中生，当他听到另一张桌子有人在尖叫时，他的晚餐被打断了。
2.句型公式：while表示对比
教材原句：He was now holding his throat with his face turning red， while his desperate friends were slapping him on the back.他这会儿正扼住自己的喉咙，脸涨得通红，他绝望的朋友们正在拍打他的后背。
3.句型公式：动词-ing短语作结果状语
教材原句：To solve this problem， in 1974， an American doctor，Henry Heimlich， created the Heimlich manoeuvre， saving thousands of lives around the world.为了解决这个问题，美国医生亨利·海姆利希于1974年发明了“海姆利希急救法”，挽救了世界上成千上万人的生命。
4.句型公式：动词-ing短语作原因状语
教材原句：Sitting for long hours every day in an office for several years，Nancy Jones felt that she was getting out of shape and decided that she needed to get some exercise.
几年来，南希·琼斯每天都要在办公室里坐很长时间，她觉得自己的身体状况越来越差，于是她决定她需要进行锻炼。
3 / 3(共18张PPT)
Section Ⅱ Learning About Language & Using Language
1. wrap the burnt area 包扎烧伤部位
2. be bitten by mosquitoes 被蚊子叮咬
3. an elderly man living alone 一位独居老人
4. fall over onto the carpet 倒在地毯上
5. send for an ambulance 叫一辆救护车来
6. a needle and thread 一根针和线
7. in the hospital ward 在医院病房里
8. the sprained ankle 扭伤的脚踝
9. choke to death 窒息而死
10. grab your fist 抓住你的拳头
11. a social welfare programme 一项社会福利计划
12. collapse on the sofa 倒在沙发上
13. live in a wealthy suburb of Chicago 住在芝加哥郊区的一处富人区
14. get a gym membership 获得健身房会员资格
1. slip vi.滑倒；滑落；溜走n.滑倒；小错误；纸条
①The days slipped by quickly as I finished the last several weeks of
my summer job.
日子过得飞快，我完成了暑期工作的最后几个星期。
②The reason for my visit had obviously slipped his mind.
他显然已经忘掉了我的来意。
2. delay vi.& vt.推迟；延期（做某事）vt.耽误；耽搁n.延误；耽搁
（的时间）；推迟
①He suggested that the problem （should） be solved without delay.
他建议立即解决这个问题。
②It was reported that all the flights were delayed because of the terrible
weather.
据报道，由于天气恶劣，所有的航班都延误了。
3. drown vi.& vt.（使）淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹没
①Hearing the news， so desperate was he that he drowned sadness in
wine. （读后续写之绝望心理描写）
听到这个消息，他绝望地借酒消愁。
②After the man saved two drowning children， he felt extremely
exhausted.
这名男子救了两个溺水的孩子后，感到非常疲惫。
4. panic vi.& vt.（使）惊慌n.惊恐；恐慌
①When seeing a snake winding its way， I got into a panic and
swallowed hard. （读后续写之恐惧心理描写）
当看到一条蛇蜿蜒前行时，我陷入了恐惧，咽了一下口水。
②Everyone started laughing.I looked at them in panic. （读后续写
之情感描写）
大家都笑起来。我惊慌失措地看着他们。
5. scream vi.& vt.（因愤怒或恐惧）高声喊；大声叫 n.尖叫；尖锐刺
耳的声音
The children were screaming with excitement on seeing their parents.
（读后续写之高兴心理描写）
孩子们一见到父母就兴奋地尖叫起来。
6. desperate adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的
①The doctors were fighting a desperate battle to save the old man’s
life.
医生们正不顾一切地奋力抢救这位老人的生命。
②The only thing she was desperate to do was throwing herself onto her
little bed and weep wildly！ （读后续写之情感描写）
她只想扑在她的小床上痛哭一场！
1. bath n.洗澡；浴缸；浴盆vt.给……洗澡→bathe v.洗澡
2. operator n.电话接线员；操作员→operate v.操作；运转；动手术
→operation n.操作；手术
3. bleed vi.流血；失血→bleeding n.流血；失血→blood n.血；血液
4. interrupt vi.& vt.打断；打扰 vt.使暂停；使中断→interruption n.打
扰；打断
5. desperate adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的→desperately adv.
极其，非常；绝望地；非常需要地→desperation n.绝望；拼命
6. practical adj.切实可行的；实际的；实践的→practice n.练习；实
践；惯例→practically adv.几乎；差不多；实际上
7. tight adj.牢固的；紧身的；绷紧的；严密的adv.紧紧地；牢固地
→tightly adv.紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地→tighten v.（使）变紧；更
加牢固；使更加严格；加强
8. justify vt.证明……有道理；为……辩护；是……的正当理由
→justice n.公正；正义→justified adj.有合理解释的
9. foggy adj.有雾的→fog n.雾
desperate adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的
1. To save the little boy as soon as possible， they had to resort to
desperate measures. 孤注一掷的
2. The elderly operator was so desperate upon learning that he was
infected with deadly viruses. 绝望的
3. The man who got lost in the forest was desperate for water. 非常需
要的
1. help sb to one’s feet 帮助某人站起身来
2. face up/down 面朝上（朝下）
3. sleep in 迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉
4. out of shape 健康状况不好
5. with the help of 在……的帮助下
6. make sure 确保
7. in fact 事实上
8. stand by 袖手旁观；继续支持
9. remain calm 保持冷静
10. have a responsibility to do sth 有责任做某事
1. 句型公式：have sth done结构
教材原句：Chen Wei， a high school student in Beijing， had his
dinner interrupted when he heard someone screaming from another
table.
陈伟是北京的一名高中生，当他听到另一张桌子有人在尖叫时，他
的晚餐被打断了。
2. 句型公式：while表示对比
教材原句：He was now holding his throat with his face turning red，
while his desperate friends were slapping him on the back.
他这会儿正扼住自己的喉咙，脸涨得通红，他绝望的朋友们正在拍
打他的后背。
3. 句型公式：动词-ing短语作结果状语
教材原句：To solve this problem， in 1974， an American doctor，
Henry Heimlich， created the Heimlich manoeuvre， saving
thousands of lives around the world.
为了解决这个问题，美国医生亨利·海姆利希于1974年发明了“海
姆利希急救法”，挽救了世界上成千上万人的生命。
4. 句型公式：动词-ing短语作原因状语
教材原句：Sitting for long hours every day in an office for several
years，Nancy Jones felt that she was getting out of shape and decided
that she needed to get some exercise.
几年来，南希·琼斯每天都要在办公室里坐很长时间，她觉得自己
的身体状况越来越差，于是她决定她需要进行锻炼。
谢谢观看！
