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新考向情景题同步练习
人教九上英语 Unit2 Section A
第1-3课时
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious！
第1课时 Section A 1a～2d
主题情境 参加节日知识竞赛 为弘扬传统文化，学校计划举办一场节日知识竞赛。
小题情境练
情境1 李雷为参加竞赛准备了一些相关资料。
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. In my hometown, there are wonderful dragon boat races (race) every year.
2. On the Lantern Festival, my family and I go to the street to watch beautiful lanterns (lantern)．
3. On the Lantern Festival, it is interesting (interest) to guess lantern riddles with friends.
4. Everyone will say “Happy New Year！” to others during the Spring Festival, including many strangers (stranger) on the street.
5. Children are excited to visit (visit) their grandparents during the Spring Festival because they can get lucky money.
情 境 2 同学们积极参与竞赛，谈到了很多不同的节日。
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子
6. 为了冲走霉运， 人们会在春节前几天打扫卫生、清洗旧衣服。
In order to wash away bad luck, people will clean up their houses and wash old clothes a few days before the Spring Festival.
7. 中秋节是一个和家人聚在一起赏月、吃月饼的好时间。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a good time to get together with family, enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes.
8. 如今，大多数人喜欢在春节的时候和家人去旅行。
Nowadays, most people like to travel with/take a trip with their families during the Spring Festival.
9. 重阳节时去敬老院照顾老人听起来是个有意义的活动。
It sounds like a meaningful activity to go to the nursing home to look after the elders on the Double Ninth Festival.
情境3 活动结束后，李雷向交换生Linda提起了“中国春节申遗成功”的消息并进行了讨论。
Ⅲ .补全对话：根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(热点信息·中国春节申遗成功)
(Linda and Li Lei are talking about the Spring Festival.) Li Lei: Linda, what do you think of this activity
Linda: Wow. 10. I think it's good./Pretty good./...
Li Lei: Have you heard that the Spring Festival has been included in the list of intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产名录)
Linda: 11. No, I haven't./No. When was it
Li Lei: It happened on Dec.4th. It makes me so proud.
Linda: Wow! It can make more people around the world know about the Spring Festival, like me.
Li Lei: 12. You're right./Of course./Certainly./Exactly! /... Our family usually put up some paper cuttings on the windows during this festival.
Linda: Sounds great. What else do you do
Li Lei: 13. We usually make some lanterns with our families./We usually watch lion dances together in the street with our families./We usually make dumplings with our families./...
Linda: I heard that many people in China make nianhua together. It was interesting.
Li Lei: Yes, and I want to do something meaningful to spread Spring Festival traditions. 14. Would you like to do it with me？/ Would you like to join me？/_.._.___
Linda: Yes, I'd love to. I'm glad to let more foreigners know this festival.
情境4 Linda还了解到了腊八节及其相关活动。
Ⅳ. 短文填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(黑白卷改编)
(中华优秀传统文化·腊八节的习俗)
There is an old saying, “Don't make your mouth water, children, because the Laba Festival and the Spring Festival are just around the corner.
In China, the 15. twelfth (twelve) month of the lunar calendar(阴历) is called layue. The Laba Festival falls on the 8th day of the month. It is also the 16. beginning (begin) of the Spring Festival celebrations. After this day, the streets will become 17. crowded (crowd). That's because people will go out to shop with 18. their (they) families. On this day, it is common for people to cook and 19. eat (eat) a large bowl of mixed porridge. The porridge is made of many different ingredients. And it is believed that the porridge 20. stands (stand) for good luck. The Laba porridge is 21. an important symbol of the Laba Festival. It often includes eight kinds 22. of ingredients.
Another thing is the soaking of Laba garlic(腌制腊八蒜). You have to wait 23. patiently (patient) because the garlic needs to be soaked for about 20 days. After several weeks, you can taste it while having 24. meals (meal) during the Spring Festival. But don't give it to your friends or 25 . relatives (relative) ．Someone probably 26 . wonders (wonder) why we shouldn't do that . The reason is that it means 27 . asking (ask) someone to pay back the money that they owed(欠)．
But in some places, there is not enough rice, 28. so people there eat Laba noodles. On the day before the festival, people prepare the ingredients needed 29. for Laba noodles.Then, on the morning of the Laba Festival, the whole family eats Laba noodles together.
情境5 Linda也为李雷介绍了她所熟知的外国节日。
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
In Japan, there is a special festival called “Undoukai” (Sports Day). Every year around October, schools in Japan hold several activities to celebrate the festival. The schools' purposes of holding Undoukai are to get students interested in exercise, to teach them to work together with others, and to develop their sense of responsibility(责任感)．
On Undoukai, students take part in different kinds of sports. Most of the sports are competitions between two classes. Usually, they take their own classes as a team and try their best to win.
Popular Undoukai events include：
Mukade Kyoso: a two-person three-legged game, but usually needs more legs.
Kumitaiso: students create some shapes with their bodies, like human pyramids(金字塔)．
Tamaire: students throw lots of small bean bags into a basket.
For lots of Japanese students, Undoukai is not only a break from studying, but also a chance to learn how to “work together”．
30. (中考新设问·细节多选)Which of the following are the schools' purposes of holding Undoukai ( C )
①To get students interested in exercise.
②To develop students' sense of responsibility.
③To make students become famous in the country.
④To teach students to work together with others.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④
C. ①②④ D. ②③④
31. 情境设问 What will Mary do if she is invited to take part in Tamaire？( C )
A. Do traditional dances.
B. Tie her legs with others'.
C. Throw bean bags into a basket.
D. Create some shapes with her body.
32. What is the best title for the passage？( A )
A. Let's Know about Undoukai!
B. Build up Better Teamwork!
C. Join Students in Playing!
D. Make Students' Life Colorful!
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious！
第2课时 Section A 3a～3c
主题情境 探索中国传统节日 外教Mr.Smith对中国文化很感兴趣，请求李聪帮助他更好地了解中国的传统节日。
情 境 1 李聪向Mr.Smith介绍了中国的一些传统节日。
Ⅰ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
folk admire lay whoever celebrate
1. Whoever wants to go back home to spend the Spring Festival with his or her family should book train tickets in advance.
2. There are some folk songs and stories about the traditional festivals in China.
3. Every year on the Qingming Festival, my father lays out fresh flowers and fruit in front of the tombstones to pay his respects.
4 . On the Mid-Autumn Festival, both my parents and I enjoy admiring the moon.
5. Last year, we celebrated the Lantern Festival by making yuanxiao. It was unforgettable.
情 境 2 李聪给Mr.Smith讲述了中秋节背后的民间故事。
Ⅱ . 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(教材Section A 3a改编)
back steal in traditional bright garden fly admire dessert shoot
Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival for centuries.On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, people always eat mooncakes that are 6. in the shape of a full moon because they carry people's best wishes to their families.
There is a(n) 7. traditional folk story about this festival. It is said that Hou Yi 8. shot down nine suns.Then he got magic medicine from a goddess as a reward.The medicine could help people live forever. However, a bad man called Pang Meng came to Hou Yi's home and wanted to 9. steal the medicine. To keep the magic medicine from getting stolen, Hou Yi's wife Chang'e took the medicine at once.
Then she 10. flew up to the moon. One night when the moon was 11. bright and round, Hou Yi could see his wife there clearly. He took out many fruits and 12. desserts that his wife liked.And he laid them out in the 13. garden as soon as possible. How he wished his wife could come 14. back!
From then on, people started the tradition of 15. admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
拓 展 任 务 再次阅读以上短文，完成表格。(每空不超过两词)
The Mid-Autumn Festival
Introduction Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival for centuries.
The famous story After shooting down nine suns, Hou Yi got magic medicine. Pang Meng came to steal the 16. medicine . Chang'e took the medicine 17. at once . Then she went to the moon. One night when the moon was round, Hou Yi 18. laid out his wife's favorite food outside the room.
The Mid-Autumn Festival
Custom People often eat mooncakes and enjoy the moon with their families on this day.
情 境3 李聪还给Mr.Smith介绍了清明节的习俗。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
Do you know the customs of Qingming Festival？Qingming Festival is an important festival for Chinese people, and we have some special
activities on that day.
Tomb sweeping(扫墓) The tradition of tomb sweeping started in the Qin Dynasty. On this day, the whole family gets together in front of their ancestors'(祖先) tombs. They offer fruits and wine(酒) to their ancestors, and clean the tombs. People believe the ancestors can protect them from bad things for the rest of the year in this way.
Spring outing The time around Qingming Festival is a good time for a spring outing, as plants are growing. People can have a great time outside with their friends and families. Playing football and flying kites are popular activities.
Planting willow branches(柳枝) During the Qingming Festival, people also break off willow branches and plant them in front of their doors. This is said to help bring good luck. People of all ages may also wear fresh willow branches to keep some of the clear spring air.
19. (中考新设问·写作手法)How does the writer start the passage？( C )
A. By telling a story.
B. By using an old saying.
C. By asking a question.
D. By giving an example.
[此考法2024重庆、江苏苏州等地中考已考查]
20 . What activity is included in tomb sweeping according to the passage？( C )
A. Cleaning the house and yard.
B. Planting willow branches at the tomb.
C. Putting fruits and wine in front of the tomb.
D. Putting red and yellow flowers around the tomb.
21. Why do people break off willow branches and plant them in front of their doors？( A )
A. To get good luck.
B. To plant more willows.
C. To protect the environment.
D. To keep the clear spring air.
情 境 4 李聪给Mr.Smith介绍了最重要的春节习俗。
Ⅳ . 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
I believe you have heard about the Spring Festival. There is a folk story about the Spring Festival. It is said that in ancient times, people celebrated the New Year by scaring away a monster(怪物) called “Nian” using the color red and setting off fireworks(烟花). Red is a symbol of luck, peace and warmth in Chinese culture. So during the Spring Festival, people often lay out some red decorations(装饰品) at home.
On New Year's Eve, we usually watch the Spring Festival Gala(《春节联欢晚会》), and almost everyone watches it on this day. Eating dumplings for dinner is a tradition in northern China. And some people eat them at midnight. In the south of China, people eat some desserts after meals, which means that life will become sweeter in the coming year.
The next day, we shall give gifts to family members, relatives and friends to wish them well in the coming year.We will say “Xin Nian Kuai Le” to everyone we meet, which means “Happy New Year” in English. Children usually get lucky money on this day. It is the most exciting day of the year for Chinese people.
22. Why do people put some red decorations at home during the Spring Festival
Because red is a symbol of luck, peace and warmth.
23. When do some people in northern China usually eat dumplings at the Spring Festival
At midnight.
24. In the south of China, what is the meaning of eating desserts after meals
Life will become sweeter in the coming year.
25. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
第二天 ，我们将给家人、亲戚和朋友赠送礼物 ，祝愿他们来年一切安好 。
拓 展 任 务 再次阅读以上短文，选择正确答案。
26. What's the best title for the passage？( B )
A. How to Learn More about Chinese Festivals
B. How to Spend the Spring Festival
C. How to Prepare for the Spring Festival
D. How to Record the Spring Festival
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious！
第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus～4c
语法专练
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. I believe _________ China will become stronger in the future with the
rapid development of technology.( C )
A. if B. whether C. that D. why
2. We haven't decided _____ to have a picnic or not tomorrow. It depends on the weather.( A )
A. whether B. if C. how D. that
易错分析
3. _____ special activity it is! I have learned how to turn the waste into something useful.( D )
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
4. ____ interesting it is! There are more clubs and sports teams for us to choose from！( C )
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
Ⅱ. 用合适的引导词和感叹词填空
5. I wonder whether/if I should join the lion dance team. I want to make more people know about it.
6. I'm thinking about whether I should buy this book or not. It looks really interesting.
7 . During the Dragon Boat Festival, dragon boat races are the most popular. How exciting they are!
8. It was the first time that we had listened to Beijing Opera. What an exciting moment it was!
9. I know that Helen is a good student and that she studies hard.
Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子
10. Who is singing in the classroom I want to know. (合并为一句)
I want to know who is singing in the classroom.
11. Will it rain tomorrow Mary wonders. (合并为一句)
Mary wonders if it will rain tomorrow.
12. It is an interesting festival. (改为感叹句)
What an interesting festival it is!
13. They learn this new grammar fast. (改为感叹句)
How fast they learn this new grammar!
情境 李汉给他们班的交换生介绍了他最喜欢的传统节日—元宵节。
Ⅳ. 微完形填空
Hello, everyone！My name is Li Han . As international(国际的) students, you may be interested in Chinese culture and traditions. You may wonder 14 you can celebrate some traditional festivals in China or not. The answer is that everyone can celebrate the festivals.And today I will tell you something about my favorite festival—the Lantern Festival.
( A )14. A. whether B. how C. what D. who
It is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated 15 January 15th in the Chinese lunar calendar.Some students may ask 16 we eat some special food on that day. The answer is YES! On that day, eating tangyuan is a tradition. And we often make tangyuan by ourselves. 17 delicious they are! Besides, people will see some beautiful lanterns on the streets.
(C)15. A. in B. with C. on D. for
(D)16. A. which B. where C. when D. if
(D)17. A. How B. That C. What D. What a
18 fun traditional festival it is! I believe that you will fall in love with it if you experience the traditional festival and the traditions in China yourselves.
( B )18. A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
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人教九上英语新考向情景题同步练习 讲解课件
新考向情景题同步练习
人教九上英语 Unit2 Section A
1-3课时
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious！
第1课时 Section A 1a～2d
主题情境
参加节日知识竞赛
为弘扬传统文化，学校计划举办一场
节日知识竞赛。
小题情境练
情境1
李雷为参加竞赛准备了一些相关资料。
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. In my hometown, there are wonderful dragon boat races (race) every year.
2. On the Lantern Festival, my family and I go to the street to watch beautiful lanterns (lantern)．
races
lanterns
3. On the Lantern Festival, it is interesting (interest) to guess lantern riddles with friends.
4. Everyone will say “Happy New Year！” to others during the Spring Festival, including many strangers (stranger) on the street.
5. Children are excited to visit (visit) their grandparents during the Spring Festival because they can get lucky money.
interesting
strangers
to visit
同学们积极参与竞赛，谈到了很多不同的节日。
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子
6. 为了冲走霉运， 人们会在春节前几天打扫卫生、清洗旧衣服。
In order to wash away bad luck, people will clean up their houses and wash old clothes a few days before the Spring Festival.
7. 中秋节是一个和家人聚在一起赏月、吃月饼的好时间。
The Mid Autumn Festival is a good time to get together with family, enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes.
wash away
get together
情境2
8. 如今，大多数人喜欢在春节的时候和家人去旅行。
Nowadays, most people like to travel with/take a trip with their families during the Spring Festival.
9. 重阳节时去敬老院照顾老人听起来是个有意义的活动。
It sounds like a meaningful activity to go to the nursing home to look after the elders on the Double Ninth Festival.
sounds like
travel with/take a trip with
活动结束后，李雷向交换生Linda提起了“中国春节申遗成功”
语篇情境练
情境3
的消息并进行了讨论。
Ⅲ.补全对话：根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(热点信息·中国春节申遗成功)
(Linda and Li Lei are talking about the Spring Festival.)
Li Lei: Linda, what do you think of this activity
Linda: Wow. 10. I think it's good./Pretty good./dd
I think it's good./Pretty good./...
Li Lei: Have you heard that the Spring Festival has been included in the list of intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产名录)
Linda: 11. No, I haven't./No. When was it
Li Lei: It happened on Dec.4th. It makes me so proud.
No, I haven't./No.
Linda: Wow! It can make more people around the world know about the Spring Festival, like me.
Li Lei: 12. You're right./Of course./Certainly./Exactly! Our family usually put up some paper cuttings on the windows during this festival.
You're right./Of course./Certainly./Exactly! /...
Linda: Sounds great. What else do you do
Li Lei: 13. We usually make some lanterns with our families./We usually watch lion dances together in the street with our families./We usually make dumplings with our families./_____
Linda: I heard that many people in China make nianhua together. It was interesting.
We usually make some lanterns with our families./We
usually watch lion dances together in the street with our families./We
usually make dumplings with our families./...
Li Lei: Yes, and I want to do something meaningful to spread Spring Festival traditions. 14. Would you like to do it with me？/ Would you like to join me？/_____
Linda: Yes, I'd love to. I'm glad to let more foreigners know this festival.
Would you like to do it with me？/ Would you like
to join me？/...
Linda还了解到了腊八节及其相关活动。
Ⅳ. 短文填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(黑白卷改编)
(中华优秀传统文化·腊八节的习俗)
There is an old saying, “Don't make your mouth water, children, because the Laba Festival and the Spring Festival are just around the corner.”
情境4
In China, the 15. twelfth (twelve) month of the lunar calendar(阴历) is called layue. The Laba Festival falls on the 8th day of the month. It is also the 16. beginning (begin) of the Spring Festival celebrations. After this day, the streets will become 17. crowded (crowd). That's because people will go out to shop with 18. their (they) families. On this day, it is common for people to cook and 19. eat (eat) a large bowl of mixed porridge. The porridge is made of many different ingredients. And it is believed that the porridge 20. stands (stand) for good luck. The Laba porridge is 21. an important symbol of the Laba Festival. It often includes eight kinds 22. of ingredients.
twelfth
beginning
crowded
their
eat
stands
an
of
Another thing is the soaking of Laba garlic(腌制腊八蒜). You have to wait 23. patiently (patient) because the garlic needs to be soaked for about 20 days. After several weeks, you can taste it while having 24. meals (meal) during the Spring Festival. But don't give it to your friends or 25. relatives (relative)．Someone probably 26. wonders (wonder) why we shouldn't do that. The reason is that it means 27. asking (ask) someone to pay back the money that they owed(欠)．
patiently
meals
relatives
wonders
asking
But in some places, there is not enough rice, 28. so people there eat Laba noodles. On the day before the festival, people prepare the ingredients needed 29. for Laba noodles.Then, on the morning of the Laba Festival, the whole family eats Laba noodles together.
so
for
Linda也为李雷介绍了她所熟知的外国节日。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
In Japan, there is a special festival called “Undoukai”(Sports Day). Every year around October, schools in Japan hold several activities to celebrate the festival. The schools' purposes of holding Undoukai are to get students interested in exercise, to teach them to work together with others, and to develop their sense of responsibility(责任感)．
On Undoukai, students take part in different kinds of sports. Most of the sports are competitions between two classes. Usually, they take their own classes as a team and try their best to win.
情境5
Mukade Kyoso: a two person three legged game, but usually needs more legs.
Kumitaiso: students create some shapes with their bodies, like human pyramids(金字塔)．
Tamaire: students throw lots of small bean bags into a basket.
For lots of Japanese students, Undoukai is not only a break from studying, but also a chance to learn how to “work together”．
Popular Undoukai events include：
30. (中考新设问·细节多选)Which of the following are the schools' purposes of holding Undoukai ( C )
①To get students interested in exercise.
②To develop students' sense of responsibility.
③To make students become famous in the country.
④To teach students to work together with others.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④
C. ①②④ D. ②③④
C
31. What will Mary do if she is invited to take part in Tamaire？( C )
A. Do traditional dances.
B. Tie her legs with others'.
C. Throw bean bags into a basket.
D. Create some shapes with her body.
C
情境设问
32. What is the best title for the passage？( A )
A. Let's Know about Undoukai!
B. Build up Better Teamwork!
C. Join Students in Playing!
D. Make Students' Life Colorful!
A
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious！
第2课时 Section A 3a～3c
外教Mr.Smith对中国文化很感兴趣，请求李聪帮助他更好地了解中国的传统节日。
主题情境
探索中国传统节日
小题情境练
情境1
李聪向Mr.Smith介绍了中国的一些传统节日。
Ⅰ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
folk admire lay whoever celebrate
1. Whoever wants to go back home to spend the Spring Festival with his or her family should book train tickets in advance.
Whoever
2. There are some folk songs and stories about the traditional festivals in China.
3. Every year on the Qingming Festival, my father lays out fresh flowers and fruit in front of the tombstones to pay his respects.
4. On the Mid Autumn Festival, both my parents and I enjoy admiring the moon.
5. Last year, we celebrated the Lantern Festival by making yuanxiao. It was unforgettable.
folk
lays
admiring
celebrated
folk admire lay whoever celebrate
李聪给Mr.Smith讲述了中秋节背后的民间故事。
Ⅱ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(教材Section A 3a改编)
back steal in traditional bright
garden fly admire dessert shoot
Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid Autumn Festival for centuries.On the night of the Mid Autumn Festival, people always eat mooncakes that are 6. in the shape of a full moon because they carry people's best wishes to their families.
in
语篇情境练
一情境多任务
情境2
There is a(n) 7. traditional folk story about this festival. It is said that Hou Yi 8. shot down nine suns.Then he got magic medicine from a goddess as a reward.The medicine could help people live forever. However, a bad man called Pang Meng came to Hou Yi's home and wanted to 9. steal the medicine. To keep the magic medicine from getting stolen, Hou Yi's wife Chang'e took the medicine at once.
traditional
shot
steal
back steal in traditional bright
garden fly admire dessert shoot
Then she 10. flew up to the moon. One night when the moon was 11. bright and round, Hou Yi could see his wife there clearly. He took out many fruits and 12. desserts that his wife liked.And he laid them out in the 13. garden as soon as possible. How he wished his wife could come 14. back!
From then on, people started the tradition of 15. admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families on the Mid Autumn Festival.
flew
bright
desserts
garden
back!
admiring
back steal in traditional bright
garden fly admire dessert shoot
再次阅读以上短文，完成表格。(每空不超过两词)
The Mid Autumn Festival Introduction Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid Autumn Festival for centuries.
The famous story After shooting down nine suns, Hou Yi got magic medicine.
Pang Meng came to steal the 16. medicine . Chang'e took the medicine 17. at once . Then she went to the moon.
One night when the moon was round, Hou Yi 18. laid out his wife's favorite food outside the room.
medicine
at once
laid
out
拓展任务
The Mid Autumn Festival Custom People often eat mooncakes and enjoy the moon with their families on this day.
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
Do you know the customs of Qingming Festival？Qingming Festival is an important festival for Chinese people, and we have some special activities on that day.
Tomb sweeping(扫墓)
The tradition of tomb sweeping started in the Qin Dynasty. On this day, the whole family gets together in front of their ancestors'(祖先) tombs. They offer fruits and wine(酒) to their ancestors, and clean the tombs. People believe the ancestors can protect them from bad things for the rest of the year in this way.
情境3
李聪还给Mr.Smith介绍了清明节的习俗。
Spring outing
The time around Qingming Festival is a good time for a spring outing, as plants are growing. People can have a great time outside with their friends and families. Playing football and flying kites are popular activities.
Planting willow branches(柳枝)
During the Qingming Festival, people also break off willow branches and plant them in front of their doors. This is said to help bring good luck. People of all ages may also wear fresh willow branches to keep some of the clear spring air.
19. (中考新设问·写作手法)How does the writer start the passage？( C )
A. By telling a story.
B. By using an old saying.
C. By asking a question.
D. By giving an example.
[此考法2024重庆、江苏苏州等地中考已考查]
C
20. What activity is included in tomb sweeping according to the passage？( C )
A. Cleaning the house and yard.
B. Planting willow branches at the tomb.
C. Putting fruits and wine in front of the tomb.
D. Putting red and yellow flowers around the tomb.
C
21. Why do people break off willow branches and plant them in front of their doors？( A )
A. To get good luck.
B. To plant more willows.
C. To protect the environment.
D. To keep the clear spring air.
A
李聪给Mr.Smith介绍了最重要的春节习俗。
Ⅳ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
I believe you have heard about the Spring Festival. There is a folk story about the Spring Festival. It is said that in ancient times, people celebrated the New Year by scaring away a monster(怪物) called “Nian” using the color red and setting off fireworks(烟花). Red is a symbol of luck, peace and warmth in Chinese culture. So during the Spring Festival, people often lay out some red decorations(装饰品) at home.
情境4
On New Year's Eve, we usually watch the Spring Festival Gala(《春节联欢晚会》), and almost everyone watches it on this day. Eating dumplings for dinner is a tradition in northern China. And some people eat them at midnight. In the south of China, people eat some desserts after meals, which means that life will become sweeter in the coming year.
The next day, we shall give gifts to family members, relatives and friends to wish them well in the coming year.We will say “Xin Nian Kuai Le” to everyone we meet, which means “Happy New Year” in English. Children usually get lucky money on this day. It is the most exciting day of the year for Chinese people.
22. Why do people put some red decorations at home during the Spring Festival
Because red is a symbol of luck, peace and warmth.
23. When do some people in northern China usually eat dumplings at the Spring Festival
At midnight.
24. In the south of China, what is the meaning of eating desserts after meals
Life will become sweeter in the coming year.
Because red is a symbol of luck, peace and warmth.
At midnight.
Life will become sweeter in the coming year.
25. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
第二天，我们将给家人、亲戚和朋友赠送礼物，祝愿他们来年一切安好。
第二天，我们将给家人、亲戚和朋友赠送礼物，祝愿他们来年一切安好。
再次阅读以上短文，选择正确答案。
26. What's the best title for the passage？( B )
A. How to Learn More about Chinese Festivals
B. How to Spend the Spring Festival
C. How to Prepare for the Spring Festival
D. How to Record the Spring Festival
B
拓展任务
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious！
第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus～4c
语法专练
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. I believe ________ China will become stronger in the future with the rapid development of technology.( C )
A. if B. whether C. that D. why
C
小题练语法
易错分析
此题学生容易根据汉语翻译错选B项，理解为“我们还没决定我们明天是否去野餐”。仔细分析句子内容可知，句中包含关键词组“or not”，该词组只与“whether”搭配。
2. We haven't decided _____ to have a picnic or not tomorrow. It depends on the weather.( A )
A. whether B. if C. how D. that
A
3. ________ special activity it is! I have learned how to turn the waste into something useful.( D )
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
4. ________ interesting it is! There are more clubs and sports teams for us to choose from！( C )
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
D
C
Ⅱ. 用合适的引导词和感叹词填空
5. I wonder whether/if I should join the lion dance team. I want to make more people know about it.
6. I'm thinking about whether I should buy this book or not. It looks really interesting.
7. During the Dragon Boat Festival, dragon boat races are the most popular. How exciting they are!
8. It was the first time that we had listened to Beijing Opera. What an exciting moment it was!
9. I know that Helen is a good student and that she studies hard.
whether/if
whether
How
What
that
Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子
10. Who is singing in the classroom I want to know. (合并为一句)
I want to know who is singing in the classroom.
11. Will it rain tomorrow Mary wonders. (合并为一句)
Mary wonders if it will rain tomorrow.
12. It is an interesting festival. (改为感叹句)
What an interesting festival it is!
13. They learn this new grammar fast. (改为感叹句)
How fast they learn this new grammar!
I want to know who is singing in the classroom.
Mary wonders if it will rain tomorrow.
What an interesting festival it is!
How fast they learn this new grammar!
李汉给他们班的交换生介绍了他最喜欢的传统节日—元宵节。
Ⅳ. 微完形填空
Hello, everyone！My name is Li Han. As international(国际的) students, you may be interested in Chinese culture and traditions. You may wonder 14 you can celebrate some traditional festivals in China or not. The answer is that everyone can celebrate the festivals.And today I will tell you something about my favorite festival—the Lantern Festival.
语篇练语法
情境
( A )14. A. whether B. how C. what D. who
A
It is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated 15 January 15th in the Chinese lunar calendar.Some students may ask 16 we eat some special food on that day. The answer is YES! On that day, eating tangyuan is a tradition. And we often make tangyuan by ourselves. 17 delicious they are! Besides, people will see some beautiful lanterns on the streets.
( C )15. A. in B. with C. on D. for
( D )16. A. which B. where C. when D. if
( D )17. A. How B. That C. What D. What a
C
D
D
18 fun traditional festival it is! I believe that you will fall in love with it if you experience the traditional festival and the traditions in China yourselves.
( B )18. A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
B
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新考向情景题同步练习
人教九上英语 Unit2 Section A
第1-3课时
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious！
第1课时 Section A 1a～2d
主题情境 参加节日知识竞赛 为弘扬传统文化，学校计划举办一场节日知识竞赛。
小题情境练
情境1 李雷为参加竞赛准备了一些相关资料。
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. In my hometown, there are wonderful dragon boat races (race) every year.
2. On the Lantern Festival, my family and I go to the street to watch beautiful lanterns (lantern)．
3. On the Lantern Festival, it is interesting (interest) to guess lantern riddles with friends.
4. Everyone will say “Happy New Year！” to others during the Spring Festival, including many strangers (stranger) on the street.
5. Children are excited to visit (visit) their grandparents during the Spring Festival because they can get lucky money.
情 境 2 同学们积极参与竞赛，谈到了很多不同的节日。
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子
6. 为了冲走霉运， 人们会在春节前几天打扫卫生、清洗旧衣服。
In order to wash away bad luck, people will clean up their houses and wash old clothes a few days before the Spring Festival.
7. 中秋节是一个和家人聚在一起赏月、吃月饼的好时间。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a good time to get together with family, enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes.
8. 如今，大多数人喜欢在春节的时候和家人去旅行。
Nowadays, most people like to travel with/take a trip with their families during the Spring Festival.
9. 重阳节时去敬老院照顾老人听起来是个有意义的活动。
It sounds like a meaningful activity to go to the nursing home to look after the elders on the Double Ninth Festival.
情境3 活动结束后，李雷向交换生Linda提起了“中国春节申遗成功”的消息并进行了讨论。
Ⅲ .补全对话：根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(热点信息·中国春节申遗成功)
(Linda and Li Lei are talking about the Spring Festival.) Li Lei: Linda, what do you think of this activity
Linda: Wow. 10. I think it's good./Pretty good./...
Li Lei: Have you heard that the Spring Festival has been included in the list of intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产名录)
Linda: 11. No, I haven't./No. When was it
Li Lei: It happened on Dec.4th. It makes me so proud.
Linda: Wow! It can make more people around the world know about the Spring Festival, like me.
Li Lei: 12. You're right./Of course./Certainly./Exactly! /... Our family usually put up some paper cuttings on the windows during this festival.
Linda: Sounds great. What else do you do
Li Lei: 13. We usually make some lanterns with our families./We usually watch lion dances together in the street with our families./We usually make dumplings with our families./...
Linda: I heard that many people in China make nianhua together. It was interesting.
Li Lei: Yes, and I want to do something meaningful to spread Spring Festival traditions. 14. Would you like to do it with me？/ Would you like to join me？/_.._.___
Linda: Yes, I'd love to. I'm glad to let more foreigners know this festival.
情境4 Linda还了解到了腊八节及其相关活动。
Ⅳ. 短文填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(黑白卷改编)
(中华优秀传统文化·腊八节的习俗)
There is an old saying, “Don't make your mouth water, children, because the Laba Festival and the Spring Festival are just around the corner.
In China, the 15. twelfth (twelve) month of the lunar calendar(阴历) is called layue. The Laba Festival falls on the 8th day of the month. It is also the 16. beginning (begin) of the Spring Festival celebrations. After this day, the streets will become 17. crowded (crowd). That's because people will go out to shop with 18. their (they) families. On this day, it is common for people to cook and 19. eat (eat) a large bowl of mixed porridge. The porridge is made of many different ingredients. And it is believed that the porridge 20. stands (stand) for good luck. The Laba porridge is 21. an important symbol of the Laba Festival. It often includes eight kinds 22. of ingredients.
Another thing is the soaking of Laba garlic(腌制腊八蒜). You have to wait 23. patiently (patient) because the garlic needs to be soaked for about 20 days. After several weeks, you can taste it while having 24. meals (meal) during the Spring Festival. But don't give it to your friends or 25 . relatives (relative) ．Someone probably 26 . wonders (wonder) why we shouldn't do that . The reason is that it means 27 . asking (ask) someone to pay back the money that they owed(欠)．
But in some places, there is not enough rice, 28. so people there eat Laba noodles. On the day before the festival, people prepare the ingredients needed 29. for Laba noodles.Then, on the morning of the Laba Festival, the whole family eats Laba noodles together.
情境5 Linda也为李雷介绍了她所熟知的外国节日。
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
In Japan, there is a special festival called “Undoukai” (Sports Day). Every year around October, schools in Japan hold several activities to celebrate the festival. The schools' purposes of holding Undoukai are to get students interested in exercise, to teach them to work together with others, and to develop their sense of responsibility(责任感)．
On Undoukai, students take part in different kinds of sports. Most of the sports are competitions between two classes. Usually, they take their own classes as a team and try their best to win.
Popular Undoukai events include：
Mukade Kyoso: a two-person three-legged game, but usually needs more legs.
Kumitaiso: students create some shapes with their bodies, like human pyramids(金字塔)．
Tamaire: students throw lots of small bean bags into a basket.
For lots of Japanese students, Undoukai is not only a break from studying, but also a chance to learn how to “work together”．
30. (中考新设问·细节多选)Which of the following are the schools' purposes of holding Undoukai ( C )
①To get students interested in exercise.
②To develop students' sense of responsibility.
③To make students become famous in the country.
④To teach students to work together with others.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④
C. ①②④ D. ②③④
31. 情境设问 What will Mary do if she is invited to take part in Tamaire？( C )
A. Do traditional dances.
B. Tie her legs with others'.
C. Throw bean bags into a basket.
D. Create some shapes with her body.
32. What is the best title for the passage？( A )
A. Let's Know about Undoukai!
B. Build up Better Teamwork!
C. Join Students in Playing!
D. Make Students' Life Colorful!
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious！
第2课时 Section A 3a～3c
主题情境 探索中国传统节日 外教Mr.Smith对中国文化很感兴趣，请求李聪帮助他更好地了解中国的传统节日。
情 境 1 李聪向Mr.Smith介绍了中国的一些传统节日。
Ⅰ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
folk admire lay whoever celebrate
1. Whoever wants to go back home to spend the Spring Festival with his or her family should book train tickets in advance.
2. There are some folk songs and stories about the traditional festivals in China.
3. Every year on the Qingming Festival, my father lays out fresh flowers and fruit in front of the tombstones to pay his respects.
4 . On the Mid-Autumn Festival, both my parents and I enjoy admiring the moon.
5. Last year, we celebrated the Lantern Festival by making yuanxiao. It was unforgettable.
情 境 2 李聪给Mr.Smith讲述了中秋节背后的民间故事。
Ⅱ . 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(教材Section A 3a改编)
back steal in traditional bright garden fly admire dessert shoot
Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival for centuries.On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, people always eat mooncakes that are 6. in the shape of a full moon because they carry people's best wishes to their families.
There is a(n) 7. traditional folk story about this festival. It is said that Hou Yi 8. shot down nine suns.Then he got magic medicine from a goddess as a reward.The medicine could help people live forever. However, a bad man called Pang Meng came to Hou Yi's home and wanted to 9. steal the medicine. To keep the magic medicine from getting stolen, Hou Yi's wife Chang'e took the medicine at once.
Then she 10. flew up to the moon. One night when the moon was 11. bright and round, Hou Yi could see his wife there clearly. He took out many fruits and 12. desserts that his wife liked.And he laid them out in the 13. garden as soon as possible. How he wished his wife could come 14. back!
From then on, people started the tradition of 15. admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
拓 展 任 务 再次阅读以上短文，完成表格。(每空不超过两词)
The Mid-Autumn Festival
Introduction Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival for centuries.
The famous story After shooting down nine suns, Hou Yi got magic medicine. Pang Meng came to steal the 16. medicine . Chang'e took the medicine 17. at once . Then she went to the moon. One night when the moon was round, Hou Yi 18. laid out his wife's favorite food outside the room.
The Mid-Autumn Festival
Custom People often eat mooncakes and enjoy the moon with their families on this day.
情 境3 李聪还给Mr.Smith介绍了清明节的习俗。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
Do you know the customs of Qingming Festival？Qingming Festival is an important festival for Chinese people, and we have some special
activities on that day.
Tomb sweeping(扫墓) The tradition of tomb sweeping started in the Qin Dynasty. On this day, the whole family gets together in front of their ancestors'(祖先) tombs. They offer fruits and wine(酒) to their ancestors, and clean the tombs. People believe the ancestors can protect them from bad things for the rest of the year in this way.
Spring outing The time around Qingming Festival is a good time for a spring outing, as plants are growing. People can have a great time outside with their friends and families. Playing football and flying kites are popular activities.
Planting willow branches(柳枝) During the Qingming Festival, people also break off willow branches and plant them in front of their doors. This is said to help bring good luck. People of all ages may also wear fresh willow branches to keep some of the clear spring air.
19. (中考新设问·写作手法)How does the writer start the passage？( C )
A. By telling a story.
B. By using an old saying.
C. By asking a question.
D. By giving an example.
[此考法2024重庆、江苏苏州等地中考已考查]
20 . What activity is included in tomb sweeping according to the passage？( C )
A. Cleaning the house and yard.
B. Planting willow branches at the tomb.
C. Putting fruits and wine in front of the tomb.
D. Putting red and yellow flowers around the tomb.
21. Why do people break off willow branches and plant them in front of their doors？( A )
A. To get good luck.
B. To plant more willows.
C. To protect the environment.
D. To keep the clear spring air.
情 境 4 李聪给Mr.Smith介绍了最重要的春节习俗。
Ⅳ . 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
I believe you have heard about the Spring Festival. There is a folk story about the Spring Festival. It is said that in ancient times, people celebrated the New Year by scaring away a monster(怪物) called “Nian” using the color red and setting off fireworks(烟花). Red is a symbol of luck, peace and warmth in Chinese culture. So during the Spring Festival, people often lay out some red decorations(装饰品) at home.
On New Year's Eve, we usually watch the Spring Festival Gala(《春节联欢晚会》), and almost everyone watches it on this day. Eating dumplings for dinner is a tradition in northern China. And some people eat them at midnight. In the south of China, people eat some desserts after meals, which means that life will become sweeter in the coming year.
The next day, we shall give gifts to family members, relatives and friends to wish them well in the coming year.We will say “Xin Nian Kuai Le” to everyone we meet, which means “Happy New Year” in English. Children usually get lucky money on this day. It is the most exciting day of the year for Chinese people.
22. Why do people put some red decorations at home during the Spring Festival
Because red is a symbol of luck, peace and warmth.
23. When do some people in northern China usually eat dumplings at the Spring Festival
At midnight.
24. In the south of China, what is the meaning of eating desserts after meals
Life will become sweeter in the coming year.
25. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
第二天 ，我们将给家人、亲戚和朋友赠送礼物 ，祝愿他们来年一切安好 。
拓 展 任 务 再次阅读以上短文，选择正确答案。
26. What's the best title for the passage？( B )
A. How to Learn More about Chinese Festivals
B. How to Spend the Spring Festival
C. How to Prepare for the Spring Festival
D. How to Record the Spring Festival
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious！
第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus～4c
语法专练
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. I believe _________ China will become stronger in the future with the
rapid development of technology.( C )
A. if B. whether C. that D. why
2. We haven't decided _____ to have a picnic or not tomorrow. It depends on the weather.( A )
A. whether B. if C. how D. that
易错分析
3. _____ special activity it is! I have learned how to turn the waste into something useful.( D )
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
4. ____ interesting it is! There are more clubs and sports teams for us to choose from！( C )
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
Ⅱ. 用合适的引导词和感叹词填空
5. I wonder whether/if I should join the lion dance team. I want to make more people know about it.
6. I'm thinking about whether I should buy this book or not. It looks really interesting.
7 . During the Dragon Boat Festival, dragon boat races are the most popular. How exciting they are!
8. It was the first time that we had listened to Beijing Opera. What an exciting moment it was!
9. I know that Helen is a good student and that she studies hard.
Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子
10. Who is singing in the classroom I want to know. (合并为一句)
I want to know who is singing in the classroom.
11. Will it rain tomorrow Mary wonders. (合并为一句)
Mary wonders if it will rain tomorrow.
12. It is an interesting festival. (改为感叹句)
What an interesting festival it is!
13. They learn this new grammar fast. (改为感叹句)
How fast they learn this new grammar!
情境 李汉给他们班的交换生介绍了他最喜欢的传统节日—元宵节。
Ⅳ. 微完形填空
Hello, everyone！My name is Li Han . As international(国际的) students, you may be interested in Chinese culture and traditions. You may wonder 14 you can celebrate some traditional festivals in China or not. The answer is that everyone can celebrate the festivals.And today I will tell you something about my favorite festival—the Lantern Festival.
( A )14. A. whether B. how C. what D. who
It is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated 15 January 15th in the Chinese lunar calendar.Some students may ask 16 we eat some special food on that day. The answer is YES! On that day, eating tangyuan is a tradition. And we often make tangyuan by ourselves. 17 delicious they are! Besides, people will see some beautiful lanterns on the streets.
(C)15. A. in B. with C. on D. for
(D)16. A. which B. where C. when D. if
(D)17. A. How B. That C. What D. What a
18 fun traditional festival it is! I believe that you will fall in love with it if you experience the traditional festival and the traditions in China yourselves.
( B )18. A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
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