Unit2 Ways to go to school重点词汇句子专项训练（含答案）

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人教版六年级上册Unit2 Ways to go to school词汇句子专项训练(含解析)
满分100分
一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词或短语填空，共15分）
We can cross the road at the ______ (crossing, cross).
You must pay attention to the ______ (traffic lights, traffic rules) when driving.
My father goes to work by ______ (subway, underground) every day.
It's far from here. You need to ______ (take, by) a bus.
The students ______ (walk, on foot) to school every morning.
Please ______ (wait, stop) for the green light before crossing.
She often goes to the park ______ (by bike, ride a bike) on weekends.
We should follow the ______ (traffic rules, traffic lights) to keep safe.
There is a ______ (bus stop, bus station) near our school.
He ______ (takes, by) the train to visit his grandparents.
You can ______ (turn left, on the left) at the second corner.
The library is ______ (next to, near to) the post office.
Let's go to the cinema ______ (on foot, walk) this evening.
We must ______ (look left, look for) before crossing the road.
There are many ______ (cars, buses) on the road during rush hour.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（共10分）
My mother often ______ (drive) to work.
They ______ (go) to the park by bike yesterday.
Look! The children ______ (walk) across the street.
We ______ (take) a train to Beijing next week.
She ______ (not like) taking the bus.
He usually ______ (ride) his bike to school.
What ______ you ______ (do) tomorrow I ______ (go) to the zoo by subway.
They ______ (wait) for the bus now.
My sister ______ (study) in a school far from our home, so she takes the bus every day.
Let's ______ (go) to the museum on foot.
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（共20分）
You must ______ (注意) the traffic lights.
How do you ______ (到达) school every day
We can ______ (乘地铁) to the city center.
Please ______ (右转) at the first crossing.
My home is ______ (离……远) the supermarket.
It's safe to ______ (步行) on the sidewalk.
You can ______ (乘出租车) if you are in a hurry.
They often ______ (谈论) different ways to go to work.
The ______ (公交车站) is in front of the hospital.
We should ______ (遵守交通规则) when going out.
She ______ (将要乘飞机) to Shanghai next month.
______ (怎样) do you go to the bookstore
My father ______ (开车) to his office every morning.
______ (别担心), you can get there on time.
There is a ______ (地铁站) near my home.
He ______ (喜欢骑自行车) to school.
We ______ (必须) stop when the light is red.
The park is ______ (在……旁边) the bank.
They ______ (步行去) the cinema last night.
You can ______ (乘公共汽车) No. 10 to the museum.
四、重点短语汉译英（共15分）
乘公共汽车
交通规则
步行
绿灯
向左转
远离
等火车
到达学校
骑我的自行车
交通信号灯
乘飞机
下公共汽车
靠近
过马路
不同的方式
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（共15分）
你怎样去图书馆？
______ ______ you ______ ______ the library
我通常乘火车去看望我的祖父母。
I usually ______ ______ ______ to visit my grandparents.
红灯时我们必须停下。
We ______ ______ when the light is red.
她明天将乘公共汽车去那里。
She ______ ______ ______ ______ to go there tomorrow.
书店在邮局对面。
The bookstore ______ ______ ______ the post office.
他们正在等出租车。
They ______ ______ ______ a taxi.
我们步行去公园好吗？
______ ______ ______ to the park on foot
你爸爸怎样去上班？
______ ______ your father ______ ______ work
不要在马路上玩耍。
______ ______ on the road.
我家离学校很近。
My home ______ ______ ______ the school.
六、句型转换（共20分）
I go to school by bike.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you ______ to school
He takes the bus to work.（改为同义句）
He goes to work ______ ______.
They will go to Beijing by plane.（改为否定句）
They ______ ______ to Beijing by plane.
The library is next to the bank.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ the library
She walks to school every day.（改为一般疑问句）
______ she ______ to school every day
My father drives to work.（用yesterday改写句子）
My father ______ to work yesterday.
We must pay attention to the traffic lights.（改为祈使句）
______ ______ ______ the traffic lights!
It's a good way to go by subway.（改为感叹句）
______ ______ good way it is to go by subway!
They are waiting for the bus.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ they ______
She likes going to school on foot.（改为否定句）
She ______ ______ going to school on foot.
答案解析
一、词汇辨析
crossing：crossing是名词“十字路口”，cross是动词“穿过”，此处需名词，选crossing。
traffic lights：traffic lights“交通信号灯”，traffic rules“交通规则”，结合语境指关注信号灯，选traffic lights。
subway：subway是美式表达“地铁”，underground是英式表达，此处按题目提示选subway。
take：take是动词“乘坐”，by是介词，need to后接动词原形，选take。
walk：walk是动词“步行”，on foot是介词短语，此处缺谓语动词，选walk。
wait：wait“等待”，stop“停止”，结合语境指等绿灯，选wait。
by bike：by bike是介词短语作状语，ride a bike是动词短语作谓语，此处需状语，选by bike。
traffic rules：traffic rules“交通规则”，traffic lights“交通信号灯”，follow后接规则，选traffic rules。
bus stop：bus stop“公交站点”，bus station“公交总站”，学校附近通常是站点，选bus stop。
takes：takes是动词“乘坐”，by是介词，此处缺谓语动词，选takes。
turn left：turn left是动词短语“左转”，on the left是介词短语“在左边”，此处需动词短语，选turn left。
next to：next to“在……旁边”，near后不接to，选next to。
on foot：on foot是介词短语作状语，walk是动词，此处需状语，选on foot。
look left：look left“向左看”，look for“寻找”，过马路前应左看，选look left。
cars：cars“小汽车”，buses“公共汽车”，高峰时路上小汽车更多，选cars。
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子.
drives：一般现在时，主语my mother是第三人称单数，动词用drives。
went：yesterday表明是一般过去时，go的过去式是went。
are walking：Look!提示现在进行时，be+doing，主语children对应are，walk用walking。
will take：next week表明一般将来时，用will+动词原形。
doesn't like：一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，否定句借助doesn't，后接动词原形。
rides：一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词用rides。
will, do, will go：tomorrow表明一般将来时，第一空用will，第二空用do，第三空用will go。
are waiting：now表明现在进行时，be+doing，主语they对应are，wait用waiting。
studies：一般现在时，主语my sister是第三人称单数，动词用studies。
go：let's后接动词原形。
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子
pay attention to
get to
take the subway
turn right
far from
walk
take a taxi
talk about
bus stop
follow the traffic rules
will take a plane
How
drives
Don't worry
subway station
likes riding a bike
must
next to
walked to
take bus
四、重点短语汉译英
by bus
traffic rules
on foot
green light
turn left
far from
wait for the train
get to school
ride my bike
traffic lights
by plane
get off the bus
next to
cross the road
different ways
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词
How do, get to
take a train
must stop
will take a bus
is across from
are waiting for
Shall we go
How does, go to
Don't play
is close to
六、句型转换
How do, go：对方式提问用how，主语是you，借助do，动词用go。
by bus：take the bus=go by bus。
won't go：一般将来时的否定句在will后加not，缩写为won't，后接动词原形。
Where is：对地点提问用where，主语是library，be动词用is。
Does, walk：一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，一般疑问句借助does，后接动词原形。
drove：yesterday表明一般过去时，drive的过去式是drove。
Pay attention to：祈使句以动词原形开头。
What a：感叹句结构What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！
What are, doing：对动作提问用what，现在进行时，be动词提前。
doesn't like：一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，否定句借助doesn't，后接动词原形。
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