中考语法填空2025年真题27篇-2026年中考英语语法填空百题强化训练（含答案+解析）
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| 名称 | 中考语法填空2025年真题27篇-2026年中考英语语法填空百题强化训练（含答案+解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-08-14 11:19:38 | ||
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2026年中考英语语法填空百题强化训练
2025年中考语法真题27篇
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、短文填空
（2025·四川乐山·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
At the end of 2023, Hefei held a marathon. Among so many runners, 1 old couple caught the attention of many people. They 2 (be) 86-year-old Hu Yingfu and 77-year-old Wang Zhangmin. Hu finished the half marathon in 2 hours and 21 minutes, and his wife, Wang, completed it in 2 hours and 23 minutes.
In fact, this wasn’t the 3 (one) time that the couple had taken part in the marathon. In 1997, the couple joined a running club. At first, they started running 4 (keep) fit. But over time, they found it was a relaxing sport and became more interested in it. In 2004, they took part in a marathon for the elderly. To 5 (they) surprise, Wang won the fourth place.
In April 2011, the couple finished their first half marathon 6 (safe) in Yangzhou. In December of the same year, they finished the full marathon in Shanghai. At that time, Hu was 74 years old, and Wang was 65 years old.
Since then, the couple have started their “marathon journey”. Over next ten years, they have taken part in many 7 (race) across the country every year. And they have completed 8 (many) than 100 marathon events.
For years, they have been running 10,000 meters every day. They have covered over 40,000 kilometers 9 won 203 medals in many national sports events.
Through running, the couple have made friends 10 other runners, and influenced by them, more and more young people have joined running.
（2025·山东潍坊·中考真题）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
“Where’s Papa going with that axe (斧子) ” said Fern to her mother while they 11 (set) the table for breakfast.
“Out to the pig house,” replied Mrs. Arable. “Some pigs were born last night.”
“I don’t see why an axe 12 (need),” continued Fern. “Well,” said her mother, “one of the pigs is too small and weak 13 (live). So your father has decided to do away with it.”
“You mean kill it ” Fern shouted. “Just because it’s 14 (small) than the others ”
Fern ran outdoors 15 (quick). She caught up with her father. “Please don’t kill it!” she cried. “It’s unfair!”
Mr. Arable stopped 16 (walk). “Fern,” he said gently, “you will have to learn to control yourself.”
“Control 17 (I) ” yelled Fern. “This is a matter of life and death.” She took hold of the axe. “Fern,” said Mr. Arable, “I know more about raising pigs. A weakling usually makes trouble.”
“But the pig couldn’t help being born small, could it ” cried Fern. “If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me ”
Mr. Arable smiled. “But this is different...” “I see no 18 (different),” replied Fern. “This is the worst case I 19 (hear) of since I was born!”
“All right,” he said. “I will let you feed it with a bottle, as 20 (baby) are fed. Then you will see what trouble a pig can be.”
When Mr. Arable returned to the house, he carried a box under his arm. Fern opened the box. There, inside, looking up at her, was the newborn pig.
（2025·吉林长春·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is a country of etiquette (礼仪). I’m working here as a foreign teacher and I’m leaving soon. I 21 (real) have a deep understanding of Chinese culture and society.
Everything was new to me when I first arrived 22 China. As for seats at the table, Chinese people have their own culture. Once, I 23 (invite) to a big dinner at a restaurant. Before the dinner, someone showed me to take the seat 24 was ready for the most important person. It faced the door.
I found another 25 (interest) thing. Chinese people like giving gifts in pairs. Last month, I 26 (have) a party with three friends in my home. They each brought two gifts. I couldn’t wait to open them, 27 one of my friends reminded me not to do that right away. He thought it was 28 (polite) to open gifts in front of the givers.
These are amazing 29 (day) of cultural experiences. I believe my stay in China will not be 30 last time. I expect to come to China again.
（2025·辽宁·中考真题）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
My uncle Jason is a fireman. Today I visited him at the fire station. It was a nice day full 31 new things to see and learn!
The fire station looks like a house. The most exciting part is the garage (车库). There are 32 number of fire trucks in it, ready for calls. The garage is also a place for firemen to exercise. They must stay strong 33 (save) people. For the safety of firemen, special masks (面罩), coats and helmets (头盔) are always necessary. But having them on is like wearing a winter coat in summer, both heavy 34 hot!
When Uncle Jason showed me his bedroom, an emergency call 35 (sudden) came in—a fire in a house! He and some other firemen rushed out as soon as possible. When they 36 (return), Uncle Jason told me they saved a family’s pet and put out the fire.
Firemen work in shifts (轮班) and each shift lasts twenty-four 37 (hour). On busy days, they may spend all night fighting fires. They also help people in many other ways. Last night, an old couple found a snake in their house and Uncle Jason 38 (send) to offer help.
Uncle Jason says the hardest part for him is being away from 39 (he) family. He misses them when he’s at work, but he loves helping people as a fireman.
It’s fun meeting my uncle at his workplace. In my heart, he has become 40 (great) than ever before. I’m so proud of him!
（2025·山东临沂·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Everyone says Yimeng Mountain is beautiful, the scenery on Yimeng Mountain is excellent ...” When this well-known melody (旋律) plays, the green mountains and clear water of Yimeng come alive in the music. For over 70 years, the story behind this local song has remained unknown widely. Let’s search for 41 (it) past and present together.
Song Shoulian, the third-generation inheritor (第三代传唱人) of the tune, told reporters that the song 42 (create) in the 1940s, carrying the simple and hard-working spirit of Yimeng. “In 1940, Ruan Ruoshan and Li Lin 43 were from the First Anti-Japanese University were asked to create a song to praise Yimeng people. They collected materials by 44 (visit) local families and researching folk culture. Thanks 45 their long-term preparations, Ruan Ruoshan wrote the lyrics with Li Lin in a village house overnight. When Ruan Ruoshan sang the song for the first time, the crowd was 46 excited that many people volunteered to join the army,” said Song. Later, it spread across Shandong and other places.
With the simple lyrics, beautiful melody, and 47 (live) performances, Yimeng Mountain Tune has become a symbol of Yimeng and a musical sign of Shandong. 48 (protect) this culture, the Yimeng Mountain Tune Living Museum was built at the tune’s birthplaceBaishiwu, Feixian in 2016. The museum shows the tune’s history completely. It 49 (hold) plenty of wonderful performances so far. “We organize many regular singing activities, especially for 50 (child), to pass the tune down generation after generation.” Song said.
（2025·福建·中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The Great Wall, which is a symbol of our history, snakes across a mountain area of Tianzhu, Gansu province. Thirty-nine protectors work 51 (careful) in the area to protect the great wonder.
With 52 history of over 2,000 years, the wall in Gansu wasn’t in good condition. Nature did great harm to the wall. Some 53 (part) of the wall were washed away by heavy rains and blown away by strong winds. People in some places also harmed it.
But things started to change. In 2006, Great Wall Protection Regulations (条例) 54 (come) into effect. After that, more and more people started to take part 55 caring for the wall. In recent years, the government of Tianzhu has spent more and more money 56 (protect) the wall. Modern technology like self-driven sensing technology 57 drones (无人机) have also been used to watch the wall.
With all these efforts, the protectors are still busy with the work. Every week they guard the wall, and any changes are well recorded and 58 (report) to the government. They also help people realize it’s important to protect cultural heritage (遗产). Luckily, with 59 (they) hard work, much greater changes have taken place.
“As long as we are here, we will protect this wall. It is our job and our 60 (proud),” said one of the protectors.
（2025·河北·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
There is a special jug (罐) on our kitchen table. I put some small pieces of paper and a pen next 61 the jug. Anyone in my family is free to write down something good that has happened 62 (recent). With pieces of paper in it, the jug 63 (call)”Good Things Jug”.
Many good things happen in a year. At 64 end of the year, we get together to empty the jug. We take 65 (turn) to read the “Good Things” aloud. Some of the things are 66 (interest), some are serious, and some just give hope.
Over the past twelve 67 (month), there have been many difficult things in our family. Noticing the “Good Things” has helped us go through the hard time. Here 68 (be) a few things from the “Good Things Jug”:
“Jim 69 I went camping with our parents. There we 70 (teach) my pet cat how to clap (拍) with his feet.”
“With my parents’ care, I was well again after a serious illness. I’m so 71 (thank) to my parents for their love. It’s the best thing on earth!”
“Dad got a better job today!”
Our “Good Things Jug” is full 72 love, hope and happiness. The little messages remind 73 (we) that we can always expect good things to come, even during difficult times. Therefore, I encourage you 74 (create) your “Good Things Jug” today. I am sure it 75 (make) a big difference in your future life.
（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空
You may not realize it, but you are doing more than just 76 (study) when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get along well with people. However, this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates
If you discover that you have 77 (problem) getting along with your classmates or friends, one of the 78 (important) things to learn is tolerance (宽容). Tolerance is the 79 (able) to realize and respect the differences in others. We can’t change the ways that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.
If everyone 80 (learn) tolerance, they will get on better with each other. Knowing others constantly (不断地) also lets us understand 81 (other) differences.
Something different does not 82 (exact) mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us how 83 (keep) an even temper (温和的脾气) and an open mind.
As an old 84 (say) goes, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” The world is very different, and practising tolerance in 85 (you) own school and city can help make things better.
（2025·四川眉山·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Embroidery (刺绣) was often regarded as “women’s work” in the past. And it was not common for a boy 86 (learn) it. Therefore, Fu Jian’s parents didn’t want 87 (he) to work in this industry at first. But Fu didn’t care. He believed he could do it well.
Fu was born into an embroidery family in Yangzhou. His mother is 88 master craftswoman (女工匠) of Suzhou embroidery. Fu fell in love with this beautiful art when he was four years old. In his last year of high school, Fu set his life goal 89 (clear). “Although many people know about this traditional art, I want to help them learn 90 (much) about it,” he said.
After graduating from college, Fu and his mother built a research center of Suzhou embroidery. Since then, he 91 (invent) many new stitches (针法). He has also trained many 92 (worker).
Fu spends a lot of time 93 his works. Even so, he enjoys it. “I often work late into midnight, 94 I never feel tired. I think that’s because I’m doing what I love,” said the 37-year-old.
Most recently, the artist “created” a piece of bronze ware (青铜器皿) on cloth. What gave him the idea to create this work “Many bronzes can only 95 (see) in museums. A work of embroidery, however, can be hung in one’s home or office. People can see it at any time,” said Fu.
（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Pingjiang Road in Suzhou, 65-year-old Ms Wu runs a traditional tea house for 30years. She never expected 96 (oneself) to become a tea master who helped build a cultural bridge.
It started in 2015 when a German tourist named Klaus walked into her shop. With the help of a phone app, Ms Wu 97 (patient) showed him the way to properly brew (沏) Biluochun, Suzhou’s famous green tea. Klaus returned every day that week and 98 (bring) more friends each time.
Seeing how 99 (interest) they were in Chinese tea, Ms Wu started a weekly activity called “Tea Culture Saturdays”. She showed foreigners 100 to brew tea with traditional methods—from choosing the water temperature to 101 (follow) tea-making rules. Her daughter Lily, a college student, helped translate.
Soon, her tea house was always crowded with 102 (visit), including students and business people from many places. “I used to think foreigners wouldn’t understand our tea culture, 103 they love it deeply. Some of them even treat their friends with Chinese tea at home,” Ms Wu said.
One of her favourite 104 (moment) was when Sarah, a Canadian, gave her a notebook filled with tea notes written in both English and Chinese. “This is why I keep teaching,” Ms Wu said, showing 105 treasured notebook.
Now, her tea house appears in travel guides as “Suzhou’s cultural living room”. For tourists, every cup of tea served is a window on the tea culture of this ancient city.
（2025·湖南·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Long, long ago, there was a city called Jijiaocheng, so named because it was said to have been built at daybreak. 106 city was on the rich Liyang Plain (平原). Many waterways 107 (provide) water for crop fields and the people living inside and outside of the city.
The rulers of Jijiaocheng asked the people 108 (cut) down trees in the mountains. The wood was shipped by 109 (worker) to the city for tall buildings. Standing in them, the city’s rulers will be able to see 110 (they) people and crops between the waterways. In autumn, plenty of rice was brought to the city.
This is not some bedtime story. It 111 (real) took place around 4,500 years ago.
Thousands of years later, the once busy 112 rich Jijiaocheng, which is now in a town of Hunan, came to the notice of the modern world. With the help of archaeologists (考古学家) and historians, artists painted recreations of life in Jijiaocheng in a 113 (tradition) scroll (卷釉).
The scroll was part of a huge project. A group of artists spent two years 114 it. It includes eight paintings, which are 140 meters long in total. It 115 (show) early human activities on the Liyang Plain and the prehistoric culture in Hunan.
（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
The Yellow River runs from the mountains 116 the sea. It gave birth to one of 117 oldest and most famous cultures in the world—the Yellow River culture. In the hearts of 118 (China) people, the Yellow River is the mother river. It is expected to play a more important role in our country’s 119 (develop).
The river got its name Huanghe in Chinese 120 its water is yellow, as it took lots of yellow sand to the water when it ran through the Loess Plateau (黄土高原).
The river starts from Qinghai Province in the northwestern China. It runs through a lot of places before 121 (run) into the Bohai sea. The 5,464-kilometre-long river 122 (feed) about 12% of China’s population and provides water for about 15% of fields and more than 60 123 (city).
So far, our country 124 (make) great efforts in the environmental protection of river. Each year over 400 million tons of sand is prevented from being washed into it. Our mother river has become much 125 (clear) than before.
（2025·四川达州·中考真题）阅读下面短文在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last summer, a group of middle school students went on a school trip to a small village. They were excited 126 (see) a different part of the country. The village was far 127 the city, and there were full of beautiful views along the way. When they arrived, they found the village was very 128 (peace).
The students were 129 (divide) into small groups to stay with local families. At first, some students felt a bit nervous, 130 they started to enjoy the life there soon. One day, they met an old man who was having trouble in 131 (carry) a heavy load. Without thinking twice, the students rushed to help him. They carried the load to 132 (he) home and even helped him clean the house. The old man was very grateful and told them many interesting stories about the village.
During the trip, the students learned how to plant crops and look after animals 133 (careful). They also helped the local farmers with their work. It was 134 meaningful and challenging experience for them. They realized that even a small act of 135 (kind) could bring great joy to others.
（2025·山东威海·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
About 2,500 years ago, there was a big battle near the town of Marathon in Greece (希腊) . Greece won the battle and the Greek soldier (士兵) Pheidippides ran from Marathon to Athens 136 (tell) their victory. This was about forty kilometers long. When he arrived in Athens, he shouted, “We 137 (win)!” and then immediately died!
When the first modern Olympic Games started in Greece in 1896, they celebrated the legend of Pheidippides with a race from Marathon Bridge to the Olympic Stadium in Athens. They called this race a marathon. Seventeen competitors took part, 138 only eight finished the race. In 1908, the Olympic Games were in London. The marathon was 42.195 kilometers long, and a few years later, this became the official length (官方长度) .
There 139 (be) thousands of marathons in different countries every year. People run marathons because they like taking part in competitions, or 140 (simple) because they love running. Once in Greenland, there was a marathon on ice. And an English man once walked a marathon underwater in Loch Ness, Scotland. It 141 (take) him twelve days!
According to the latest notice from the Weihai government, a marathon 142 (hold) on November 9th, 2025. This time, the event will include a full marathon, a half marathon and a fun run. The government plans to interest 20,000 143 (run) in taking part in it.
（2025·浙江·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
It felt like a dream come true to Arman from Kazakhstan (哈萨克斯坦). He was the 144 (win) of the Kazakhstan National Chinese Language Contest, and when his sister 145 (return) home from her university study abroad, she was surprised to see his gold medal on the wall. She had always encouraged Arman, but even she didn’t expect such a great achievement.
Rewinding (倒带) to a year ago, Arman became 146 (great) interested in the Chinese culture after watching a thrilling kung fu movie. The beautiful language and rich history fascinated him, so he started learning basic phrases online. Soon, he decided 147 (take) part in the annual Chinese competition at school, hoping to challenge himself. But the path wasn’t easy. At first, he wasn’t chosen for the school team because his pronunciation was weak. 148 , he didn’t give up. He believed in 149 (he) and practiced every day after classes, repeating words until they sounded perfect.
150 the help of his sister, who had studied Chinese herself, he improved rapidly. She spent hours tutoring him, sharing her textbooks, and even cooking dumplings while they reviewed vocabulary. Her support was invaluable. Finally, after months of hard work, he won 151 ten-day free trip to Beijing as the top prize. 152 exciting it is to explore the Great Wall and speak with locals!
As Chinese is becoming 153 (popular) than many other languages globally, his experience shows that perseverance pays off. For any student facing doubts, remember: start small, seek help, and never stop believing. Learning Chinese opened doors to new friendships and opportunities, and it can for you too!
（2025·青海·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
This year is the “Weight Management Year” (体重管理年). More and more people want to know how to keep healthy. Experts list some ways.
Healthy food is necessary. We need to eat what we need rather than what we like. Whole-grain foods (全谷物), fresh fruit 154 vegetables keep people lively. Don’t forget 155 (drink) enough water.
Exercise is a good choice. Exercise can make bodies 156 (strong). For example, walking, hiking and jogging are good for 157 (we). We’d better exercise no less than one hour a day.
Sleeping well is another key. If you don’t want to feel 158 (sleep) in the daytime, then you need to go to bed early and get 159 early. Sleeping well helps to focus better. Students are supposed to sleep at least for nine 160 (hour) every night.
Being positive (积极的) matters. When you are stressed and nervous, why not talk 161 your friends or someone you trust. Positive mind is just as important as a fit body.
In a word, healthy 162 (habit) help everyone enjoy life. Managing weight isn’t just about 163 (look) good, it is about feeling great inside and out.
（2025·四川广元·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Beijing Central Axis (中轴线) was listed as China’s 59th World Heritage Site (世界遗产) on July 27th, 2024. This news brought worldwide attention 164 the ancient building groups.
The Beijing Central Axis is about 7.8 kilometers from north to south and runs through the heart of Beijing. It has 15 key heritage parts, 165 (include) famous landmarks like the Forbidden City, Tian’anmen Square, and the Drum Tower. These structures not only show the outstanding skills of ancient Chinese people 166 carry the country’s long-standing culture and philosophy (哲学) of city-building.
The idea of the Central Axis dates back to about 221 BC． Over the 167 (century), it has been improved during different dynasties 168 (great). For example, during the Ming and Qing dynasties, more buildings 169 (add) along the axis, which made it more complete and beautiful.
It is of great importance for us to protect the Beijing Central Axis. The Chinese government 170 (carry) out many projects to keep these historical sites so far. Local people also take part in the protection activities, such as 171 (be) a volunteer to clean up the areas around these heritage sites.
It serves as 172 bridge, helping people from different cultures understand China’s rich history and traditional values. Without doubt, more and more tourists will come 173 (visit) the Beijing Central Axis.
（2025·贵州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know about Chinese painting It is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. It 174 (have) a long history and fine traditions in the field of art in the world.
175 (draw) a Chinese painting, you need a writing brush, ink (墨), rice paper, and ink stone. Especially, rice paper (xuan paper) is the best tool for Chinese painting because it allows the writing brush, wet with Chinese ink and held in a well-trained hand to move 176 (free) on it.
Three main subjects of Chinese pointing are human figures (人物), landscapes, and birds and 177 (flower). For example, the painting of ladies, the painting of mountains, and the painting of insects and fish. Figure painting became highly 178 (develop) during the Tang dynasty. And landscape painting 179 (reach) its height during the Song dynasty.
Two main techniques (技巧) can be found in Chinese painting. One 180 (be) gongbi often referred to as “fine-line” painting. This style of painting pays close attention to detail. Very often it 181 (use) to draw people or animals. The other is freehand style, referred to as “xieyi”. It pays more attention to expressing an 182 (artist) feelings. Artists often use this technique in landscape paintings.
Chinese paintings do not try to draw the out-looking of a subject, but 183 (it) nature or character. Every area of the painting is interesting to the eye.
（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jasmine (茉莉), with its sweet smell and white flowers, is loved worldwide. It 184 (come) to China a long time ago and became part of Chinese culture.
In Chinese, “jasmine” sounds like “no profit (利润)”. It 185 (tell) people not to care too much about money. It’s also a symbol 186 purity (纯洁). A famous Chinese song “Jasmine Flower” shows its beauty. This song is so popular 187 it was even used in an Italian opera. It is often the first Chinese song that many 188 (foreigner) learn.
Jasmine grows 189 (wide) in China, mainly in Hengzhou, Guangxi. This area produces 60% of the world’s jasmine, so it is 190 (call) the “Jasmine Capital of China”. Farmers there now use AI robots to help with 191 (they) work. The robots check if the plants are sick by examining the leaves. If there’s a problem, farmers can know it 192 solve it in time. AI tools study the weather and tell farmers the best time to water the plants. This makes sure the flowers stay 193 (health) and grow fast. Finally, jasmine flowers are picked gently by AI robots, sent to factories quickly by drones (无人机) and turned into jasmine tea. With smart technology, jasmine flowers bring people more profit.
（2025·内蒙古·中考真题）阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(Read Elin’s email from Norway to a friend in China she has never met.)To: Li Ming
Subject: Your friend
Hi Li Ming,
Thanks for your email. It’s great to hear from you!
You asked about 194 (I). Well, I 195 (graduate) from college last year and I’m working in an office now. In my free time, I 196 (usual) get together with friends, go hiking, and chat with family and friends online.
Oslo is the capital of Norway and is 197 (large) than any other city in the country. Oslo is such 198 amazing place that many people come for a visit every year. It’s full of great museums and restaurants. It’s a good 199 (choose) if you have a travel plan. I don’t know if everyone 200 (like) winter sports in Norway, but a lot of us enjoy skiing and snowboarding (see the photo of me). I saw your graduation photo. That is so 201 (interest)! Learning that you are studying traditional Chinese medicine, I want to know more about it.
Thanks too for your invitation to your city. I wonder 202 people do for fun there.
Let’s keep in touch. Looking forward to 203 (meet) you soon.
Elin
（2025·新疆·中考真题）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
During the Warring States Period (战国时期), many states made changes to become stronger. One of the most 204 (success) changes was created by Shang Yang in Qin
Shang Yang worked out a set of 205 (plan). At first, these plans were not easily 206 (accept) because people didn’t believe in him.
To solve this problem, Shang Yang came 207 with an idea. He ordered his men to put a thin wooden pole (杆) at the south gate. Then he said anyone who took the pole to the north gate would 208 (receive) 10 gold pieces. The task was so easy 209 nobody believed it was true. They all thought Shang Yang was joking. After seeing that, Shang Yang said he would offer 50 gold pieces to anyone who did it.
And 210 (final), a man wanted to have a try. He put the pole on his shoulder and walked to the north gate. 211 his surprise, Shang Yang paid him 50 gold pieces.
The news spread across the capital. Soon, people were saying Shang Yang was a man of 212 (he) word. Then people 213 (follow) him without question. With his efforts, Qin 214 (become) the strongest of all the states.
（2025·湖南长沙·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I have always loved reading books that were written hundreds or even thousands of years ago. These are the literature classics (文学经典), and they 215 (be) of lasting value. For example, The Iliad, written almost three thousand years ago, tells us about the good and bad qualities (品质) of human nature; that is to say, we can be heroic and silly at 216 same time.
China has 217 (it) own long history of classical literature that dates back to the “Four Books and Five Classics”. These books 218 (write) before the Qin Dynasty. No one was considered educated unless they had read these classics. Even today, students are encouraged 219 (read) The Analects of Confucius (《论语》).
There are also 220 (new) classics than those above, such as Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions. Still, many people don’t want to read them 221 they are long and have complex plots (复杂的情节). But they are great 222 (story) which also show the goodness and weakness of human nature.
Are you interested 223 learning more about the classics Just reading some of them will give you a better understanding of the basis (基础) of culture then. They will also help you better understand yourself and others. 224 (slow) but surely, you will fall in love with them.
（2025·贵州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Maps have been an important tool for humans for thousands of years. They were first created to meet people’s basic needs. In the past, people 225 (need) maps to find directions. As society developed, people also used maps for traveling, exploration and trade.
In ancient times, maps were 226 (draw) by hand. They were usually very simple. People used symbols and pictures to show important places and routes.
As time passed, maps became more detailed (详细的). Some map makers started to use new methods 227 (create) maps. They included more information about the world in maps, such as the locations of 228 (city) and rivers. This made maps more 229 (use) for planning trips and looking for new places.
During the Age of Exploration, map-making skills improved 230 (great). Many explorers went to new places and brought back 231 (they) findings. This helped map makers create more accurate (精确的) maps of the world.
Today, we have electronic maps on computers and smartphones. They can suggest the 232 (good) routes, provide real-time traffic conditions and recommend nearby attractions, which makes it possible to save time. Therefore, our 233 (day) lives become more convenient.
Maps have changed over time, but their purpose 234 (remain) the same: to help people understand and find their ways around the world.
（2025·四川德阳·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Night schools are nothing new today. Li Mei is 235 engineer in the day. But in the evening, she becomes a student at a night school in Chengdu. She is trying new 236 (hobby) with her 5-year-old son, such as cooking and singing. She used to spend evenings 237 (watch) her son play in the park. Now she can try new things with him at a night school.
A growing number of Chinese people go to night schools. They can learn 238 (color) things, from art 239 sports, for free. Young people 240 want to look for new skills and friends go to night schools.
In the 1980s, many people 241 (go) to night schools for further education. However, night schools were gone because more people got higher education. Some new night schools came to Shanghai last autumn. Then more night schools 242 (quick) appeared in other cities. For example, Miss Wang from Deyang thinks that night schools are good places for her 243 (make) friends. “I used to spend much of my time alone. I have felt more connected with modern society since I became a student of the night school,” she said.
Young people wish to make themselves better so that 244 (they) daily lives can be meaningful. That has made night schools develop rapidly.
（2025·山东烟台·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jiang Zhaopeng, an 18-year-old medical student from Shandong City Service Technician College in Yantai, faced a life-or-death test on Saturday — not in an exam hall, 245 in the backseat of a taxi.
May 10th, 2025 is the first day of this year’s spring college entrance exam. At about 8:10 a.m., Jiang 246 (head) to the testing place with his classmate in a taxi when suddenly Jiang’s classmate fell down, showing signs of a heart attack.
“I thought he was just tired at first,” Jiang said. “But then I realized he was in a 247 (danger) condition, because he seemed to stop breathing.”
Depending on first aid 248 (skill) learned in school, Jiang took action at once. He 249 (lay) his classmate flat in the backseat of the taxi and began performing CPR (心肺复苏). At the same time, Jiang asked the driver Wang Tao to drive 250 (quick) to the hospital.
Only after making sure his classmate was under professional care did Jiang rush to take the exam, but it was too late 251 (take) the 9 a.m. Chinese language test. Although this was 252 important chance to continue higher education, he said he had no regrets about his 253 (decide). “Exams can be retaken, but a life cannot,” he said.
Jiang’s story drew widespread praise from all over the country. Four days later, a make-up exam 254 (organize) for Jiang. Jiang and Wang have received official praise and have also been recommended as candidates (候选人) for the “China Good Person List” for the second quarter of 2025.
（2025·四川南充·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
The astronauts of Shenzhou-20—Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie — worked for about eight hours and 255 (complete) the first space walk on May 22nd. What is the life like in space
After a long day at work, astronauts will have dinners. In space, some foods can 256 (eat) in their natural forms, such as chocolate cakes and fruits. Other foods require an oven to heat.
After dinner, astronauts have a rest, brush teeth 257 go to bed, just like on the earth. When going to sleep, they have to tie 258 (they), so they don’t float (漂浮) around or hit their bodies 259 something. They usually use sleeping bags that are put in a small cabin. Generally, astronauts have 260 eight-hour sleep each day after they finish their task.
Exercise is also an important part of every astronaut’s daily life. 261 (keep) healthy, on average, they exercise two hours every day. Lifting 200 262 (pound) may be a lot of work on the earth. But lifting that same object in space would be much 263 (easy). That means sports equipment needs to be 264 (special) designed. Therefore, astronauts can receive the exercise needed.
（2025·四川泸州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员) in Tianjin, was honored as a National Model Worker (全国劳动模范) in 2025. After receiving 265 honor, Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.”
Born in the countryside in Handan, Hebei, Wan went to Tianjin in 2018 and 266 (become) a deliveryman. “There’s no easy way to success. Every package (包裹) means responsibility and trust, so it’s necessary to send it in time,” he said. “I thought about stopping, 267 finally got through all the difficulties.”
Wan is responsible 268 a large community. He sends about 500 packages a day, but it can increase to even 1,000 daily during online shopping festivals. He 269 (usual) starts work around 6 am and finishes work around 8 pm—that can last to midnight during busy 270 (season).
In the past seven years, he 271 (send) over 720,000 packages without any mistake. When facing terrible weather and possible delays (延迟), he will call customers right away to explain.
Wan is a warm-hearted person 272 shows special care for older or disabled people. He always helps them buy medicine and take away 273 (they) rubbish during deliveries. Since April 2022, he has volunteered to check and report safety risks in his community.
“I’m satisfied that we deliverymen get more social respect now,” Wan said. “I’ll keep working hard and encourage more people around me 274 (help) others.”
《2026年中考英语语法填空百题强化训练01-2025年中考语法真题15篇》参考答案
1．an 2．were 3．first 4．to keep 5．their 6．safely 7．races 8．more 9．and 10．with
本文讲述了一对老年夫妇胡应福和王章敏热爱马拉松运动，多年来坚持参加各种马拉松赛事并取得了不俗成绩的故事。
1．在众多跑步者中，一对老夫妇吸引了许多人的注意。根据“Among so many runners...old couple caught the attention of many people.”可知，此处表达一对老夫妇，“old”为元音音素开头，用不定冠词an表示“一个”。故填an。
2．他们是86岁的胡应福和77岁的王章敏。根据“They...86-year-old Hu Yingfu and 77-year-old Wang Zhangmin.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语为复数，be动词用were，表示“是”。故填were。
3．事实上，这并不是这对夫妇第一次参加马拉松比赛。根据“In fact, this wasn’t the...time that the couple had taken part in the marathon.”可知，此处表达第一次，用序数词first表示顺序。故填first。
4．起初，他们开始跑步是为了保持健康。根据“At first, they started running...fit.”可知，此处表达他们跑步的目的，用动词不定式to keep作目的状语，表示“为了保持”。故填to keep。
5．令他们惊讶的是，王获得了第四名。根据“To...surprise, Wang won the fourth place.”可知，此处表达令他们惊讶的是，用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词surprise，表示“他们的”。故填their。
6．2011年4月，这对夫妇在扬州安全地完成了他们的首次半程马拉松。根据“In April 2011, the couple finished their first half marathon...in Yangzhou.”可知，此处表达安全地完成，用副词safely修饰动词finished，表示“安全地”。故填safely。
7．在接下来的十年里，他们每年都参加全国各地的许多比赛。根据“Over next ten years, they have taken part in many...across the country every year.”可知，此处表达许多比赛，用名词复数形式races表示泛指。故填races。
8．并且他们已经完成了超过100场马拉松赛事。根据“And they have completed...than 100 marathon events.”可知，此处表达超过，more than表示“多于，超过”。故填more。
9．他们已经跑了超过4万公里，并在许多全国性的体育赛事中赢得了203枚奖牌。根据“They have covered over 40,000 kilometers...won 203 medals in many national sports events.”可知，此处前后两个分句为并列关系，用连词and连接。故填and。
10．通过跑步，这对夫妇与其他跑步者交上了朋友，并且在他们的影响下，越来越多的年轻人加入了跑步的行列。根据“Through running, the couple have made friends...other runners”可知，此处表达交朋友，make friends with“与……交朋友”。故填with。
11．were setting 12．is needed 13．to live 14．smaller 15．quickly 16．walking 17．myself 18．difference 19．have heard 20．babies
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个小女孩Fern和她的家人在农场中的一次争论。
11．当她们在摆放早餐餐具时，弗恩问妈妈。根据“while they…the table”可知，此处描述过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时was/were doing的结构，根据they可知，助动词用were，故填were setting。
12．我不明白为什么需要斧头。axe与动词need之间是被动关系，结合don’t可知，此处用一般现在时被动语态am/is/are done的结构，主语axe是单数，助动词用is，故填is needed。
13．其中一只猪太小太弱，无法存活。根据“too small and weak…”可知，固定搭配“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，故填to live。
14．仅仅因为它比其他猪小吗？根据“than the others”可知，此处是比较级结构，故填smaller。
15．弗恩迅速跑出门外。此空修饰动词ran，应填副词quickly，故填quickly。
16．阿拉布尔先生停下脚步。根据“Mr. Arable stopped”可知，“stop doing”表示停止正在做的事，故填walking。
17．弗恩反问：“控制我自己？”根据“control yourself”可知，此处反问“控制我自己？”，myself“我自己”，故填myself。
18．我看不出有什么区别。no后面需接名词形式，different是形容词，对应的名词是difference，此处是不可数名词，故填difference。
19．这是我出生以来听过的最糟糕的事！since+一般过去时的从句，主句用现在完成时have/has done的结构，主语是I，助动词用have，故填have heard。
20．我会让你用奶瓶给它喂食，就像给婴儿喂食那样。根据are可知，此空应填复数形式babies，故填babies。
21．really 22．in 23．was invited 24．that/which 25．interesting 26．had 27．but/yet 28．impolite 29．days 30．the
本文讲述了一位在中国工作的外教即将离开中国，在离开前分享了自己对中国文化和社会的深刻理解。
21．我是一名外教，即将离开中国，我真的对中国文化和社会有了深刻的理解。根据“I….have a deep understanding of Chinese culture and society.”和提示词可知，此处表达“真的对中国文化和社会有了深刻的理解”，really“真正地”符合句意。故填really。
22．当我第一次来到中国时，一切对我来说都是新的。根据“Everything was new to me when I first arrived … China.”可知，此处表达“来到中国”，arrive in+大地点。故填in。
23．有一次，我被邀请到一家餐馆吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据“Once, I …to a big dinner at a restaurant.”和提示词可知，此处表达“我被邀请”，应该用被动语态，且根据“Once”可知，应该用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是I，be动词用was。故填was invited。
24．晚饭前，有人让我坐在为最重要的人准备的座位上。根据“Before the dinner, someone showed me to take the seat … was ready for the most important person.”可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是seat，指物，在从句中作主语，关系词用that或which。故填that/which。
25．我发现了另一件有趣的事。根据“I found another…thing.”和提示词可知，此处表达“另一件有趣的事”，interesting“有趣的”，形容词修饰名词thing。故填interesting。
26．上个月，我和三个朋友在家里举行了一个聚会。根据“Last month, I…a party with three friends in my home.”和提示词可知，此处表达“举行了一个聚会”，根据“Last month”可知，应该用一般过去时，have的过去式是had。故填had。
27．我迫不及待地想打开它们，但我的一个朋友提醒我不要马上打开。根据“I couldn’t wait to open them,…one of my friends reminded me not to do that right away.”可知，前后句是转折关系，but“但是”或yet“然而”符合句意。故填but/yet。
28．他认为在送礼者面前打开礼物是不礼貌的。根据“He thought it was…to open gifts in front of the givers.”和提示词可知，此处表达“在送礼者面前打开礼物是不礼貌的”，impolite“不礼貌的”符合句意。故填impolite。
29．这些是令人惊叹的文化体验日。根据“These are amazing…of cultural experiences.”和提示词可知，此处表达“文化体验日”，day“天”，可数名词，根据“These are”可知，应该用复数形式。故填days。
30．我相信我在中国的停留不会是最后一次。根据“I believe my stay in China will not be … last time.”可知，此处表达“不会是最后一次”，last前面应该加定冠词the。故填the。
31．of 32．a 33．to save 34．and 35．suddenly 36．returned 37．hours 38．was sent 39．his 40．greater
本文讲述了作者参观消防员叔叔杰森工作的消防站的经历。
31．今天是个充满新鲜事物可看可学的好日子！根据“full...new things”可知，full of“充满”。故填of。
32．里面有许多消防车，随时待命。根据“number of fire trucks”可知，a number of“许多”，修饰可数名词复数。故填a。
33．他们必须保持强壮才能救人。根据“They must stay strong...people.”可知，此处表示目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to save。
34．但是戴上它们就像在夏天穿冬衣，又重又热！根据“both heavy...hot”可知，both...and...“既……又……”。故填and。
35．当杰森叔叔带我参观他的卧室时，突然接到一个紧急电话——房子着火了！根据“an emergency call...came in”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词came，sudden的副词形式为suddenly。故填suddenly。
36．当他们回来时，杰森叔叔告诉我他们救了一家人的宠物，扑灭了大火。根据“Uncle Jason told me they saved a family’s pet and put out the fire.”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式returned。故填returned。
37．消防员轮班工作，每班持续24小时。根据“twenty-four...”可知，此处应用名词复数形式hours，表示“24小时”。故填hours。
38．昨晚，一对老夫妇在他们家里发现了一条蛇，杰森叔叔被派去帮忙。根据“Last night, an old couple found a snake in their house and Uncle Jason...to offer help.”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，且主语Uncle Jason与动词send之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was sent。
39．杰森叔叔说他最难的部分是离开家人。根据“being away from...family”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词family，表示“他的家人”。故填his。
40．在我心中，他变得比以往任何时候都更伟大。根据“than ever before”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式greater，表示“更伟大的”。故填greater。
41．its 42．was created 43．who 44．visiting 45．to 46．so 47．lively 48．To protect 49．has held 50．children
本文主要介绍了《沂蒙山歌》这首歌曲的过去与现在。
41．让我们一起探寻它的过去与现在吧。空处修饰past and present，应该用it的形容词性物主代词its，表示“它的”。故填its。
42．这首歌创作于20世纪40年代，承载着沂蒙地区质朴而勤劳的精神内涵。根据“in the 1940s”可知，此处是一般过去时。分析句子可知，主语the song与谓语create之间是被动关系，故此处是一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was created。
43．1940年，来自第一抗日大学的阮若珊和李琳被要求创作一首歌曲来歌颂沂蒙人民。分析句子可知，“Ruan Ruoshan and Li Lin”指人，空后的“were from the First Anti-Japanese University”是对其修饰限定。此处是定语从句，先行词是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用who。故填who。
44．他们通过走访当地家庭以及对民间文化的调研来收集资料。句中by是介词，后接动名词作宾语。故填visiting。
45．由于他们做了长期的准备，阮若珊和李林在一间村舍里连夜完成了歌词的创作。thanks to“多亏了，由于”，固定短语。故填to。
46．当阮若珊第一次演唱这首歌时，现场的观众异常激动，以至于很多人主动报名参军。根据“the crowd was…excited that”可知，此处是“so…that…”结构，表示“如此……以致于……”。故填so。
47．凭借简洁的歌词、优美的旋律以及充满活力的表演，《沂蒙山歌》已成为沂蒙的象征，也是山东音乐的标志。空处修饰名词performances，应该用形容词lively“有活力的”，作定语。故填lively。
48．为了保护这一文化，2016年，沂蒙山小调活态博物馆在其诞生地费县白石屋落成。分析句子可知，此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填To protect。
49．到目前为止，它已经举办了众多精彩的演出。根据“so far”可知，此处是现在完成时，其结构是have/has done。主语是it，助动词用has。故填has held。
50．我们定期组织许多歌唱活动，尤其是为孩子们举办，以便将这种旋律代代相传下去。根据“We organize many regular singing activities, especially for…”可知，此处表示“尤其是为孩子们举办许多歌唱活动”，child的复数children“孩子们”符合题意，复数形式表示泛指。故填children。
51．carefully 52．a 53．parts 54．came 55．in 56．protecting 57．and 58．reported 59．their 60．pride
本文主要介绍了甘肃天祝县的长城保护工作。
51．39名保护者在这个地区认真地工作，以保护这一伟大的奇迹。此处修饰动词work用副词carefully“认真地”。故填carefully。
52．有着超过2000年历史的甘肃长城状况不佳。with a history of“有……的历史”。故填a。
53．长城的一些部分被大雨冲走，被强风吹走。some后加可数名词复数parts“部分”。故填parts。
54．2006年，《长城保护条例》开始生效。根据“In 2006”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填came。
55．此后，越来越多的人开始参与保护长城的工作。take part in“参加”。故填in。
56．近年来，天祝县政府投入了越来越多的资金来保护长城。protect“保护”，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填protecting。
57．自动驾驶感应技术和无人机等现代技术也被用来监控长城。“self-driven sensing technology”和“drones”是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
58．每周他们都守护着长城，任何变化都被详细记录并报告给政府。此处动词report和主语any changes之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填reported。
59．幸运的是，通过他们的努力，发生了更大的变化。修饰空后的名词，用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
60．这是我们的工作，也是我们的骄傲。形容词性物主代词our后加名词pride“骄傲”，不可数名词。故填pride。
61．to 62．recently 63．is called 64．the 65．turns 66．interesting 67．months 68．are 69．and 70．taught 71．thankful 72．of 73．us 74．to create 75．will make
本文主要讲述了一个家庭通过“好事罐”记录生活中的美好瞬间，帮助他们在困难时期保持积极心态的故事。
61．我在罐子旁边放了一些小纸片和一支笔。根据“next”可知，此处需要介词表示“在……旁边”，固定搭配“next to”。故填to。
62．家里的任何人都可以写下最近发生的好事。根据“has happened”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词，recent的副词形式是recently。故填recently。
63．里面有纸片，这个罐子被称为“好事罐”。根据“the jug”和“Good Things Jug”可知，此处是被动语态，表示“被称作”，用一般现在时的被动语态“is called”。故填is called。
64．在年底，我们聚在一起清空罐子。根据“end of the year”可知，固定搭配“at the end of”表示“在……结束时”。故填the。
65．我们轮流大声朗读“好事”。“take turns”是固定搭配，表示“轮流”。故填turns。
66．有些事很有趣，有些很严肃，有些则给人希望。根据“are”和“interesting”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，interest的形容词形式是interesting，修饰物。故填interesting。
67．在过去的十二个月里，我们家经历了许多困难。根据“twelve”可知，month需要用复数形式months。故填months。
68．以下是“好事罐”中的几件事。根据“a few things”可知，谓语动词用复数形式are。故填are。
69．吉姆和我与父母一起去露营。“Jim”和“I”是并列关系，用连词and连接。故填and。
70．在那里，我们教我的宠物猫用脚拍手。根据“went camping”可知，时态是一般过去时，teach的过去式是taught。故填taught。
71．我非常感谢父母的爱。根据“I’m”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，thank的形容词形式是thankful。故填thankful。
72．我们的“好事罐”充满了爱、希望和幸福。“be full of”是固定搭配，表示“充满”。故填of。
73．这些小纸条提醒我们，即使在困难时期，我们也可以期待好事发生。“remind”是动词，后接宾语用代词宾格us。故填us。
74．因此，我鼓励你今天创建你的“好事罐”。“encourage sb. to do”是固定搭配，表示“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to create。
75．我相信它会对你的未来生活产生重大影响。根据“future life”可知，此处用一般将来时“will make”。故填will make。
76．studying 77．problems 78．most important 79．ability 80．learns 81．others’ 82．exactly 83．to keep 84．saying 85．your
本文主要讲述了在学校中学会与人相处的重要性，强调了宽容是理解和尊重他人差异的关键，通过宽容可以更好地与他人相处。
76．你可能没有意识到这一点，但你在学校的时候不仅仅是在学习。介词than后加动名词形式studying“学习”，故填studying。
77．如果你发现你和同学或朋友相处有问题，最重要的事情之一就是学会宽容。problem“问题”，表示泛指，用用复数形式，故填problems。
78．如果你发现你和同学或朋友相处有问题，最重要的事情之一就是学会宽容。important“重要的”，形容词，此处是“one of the+最高级+名词复数”结构，空处用最高级形式，故填most important。
79．宽容是认识和尊重他人差异的能力。此处应用名词ability“能力”，在句中作表语，故填ability。
80．如果每个人都学会宽容，他们就会相处得更好。learn“学习”，句子是一般现在时，主语是everyone，动词用三单形式，故填learns。
81．不断地了解别人也能让我们理解别人的不同。此处指“别人的不同”，应用others’表示“别人的”，修饰名词differences，故填others’。
82．不同的东西并不一定意味着它是坏的。exact“确切的”，形容词，此处修饰动词mean，应用副词形式，故填exactly。
83．宽容教会我们如何保持温和的脾气和开放的心态。keep“保持”，此处是“疑问词+不定式”的结构，故填to keep。
84．俗话说：己所不欲，勿施于人。an修饰单数名词saying“谚语”，故填saying。
85．世界是非常不同的，在你自己的学校和城市里练习宽容可以帮助事情变得更好。此处修饰空后的名词，应用形容词性物主代词your，故填your。
86．to learn 87．him 88．a 89．clearly 90．more 91．has invented 92．workers 93．on 94．but 95．be seen
本文讲述了付健对刺绣的热爱和自身的努力，他发明了许多新针法，培训了许多刺绣工人。
86．男孩学习刺绣并不常见。it is adj. to do sth“做某事……”，动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to learn。
87．因此傅坚的父母起初不想让他从事这个行业。动词后用人称宾格，故填him。
88．母亲是苏州刺绣的女工匠大师。根据“master craftswoman”可知，不定冠词表示泛指，master是辅音音素，a符合句意，故填a。
89．高中最后一年，傅明确了自己的人生目标。根据“set his life goal”可知，副词修饰动词，clearly符合句意，故填clearly。
90．虽然很多人知道这门传统艺术，但我想帮助他们更深入了解它。根据“help them learn”可知，了解更多，需要比较级，more符合句意，故填more。
91．此后他发明了许多新针法，还培养了许多工人。根据“Since then”可知，时态是现在完成时，主语是单数，has invented符合句意，故填has invented。
92．他还培养了许多工人。根据“many”可知，后接名词复数，workers符合句意，故填workers。
93．傅在作品上花费大量时间。spend time on sth.“在……花了时间”，固定搭配。故填on。
94．我经常工作到深夜，但从不觉疲惫。前后两句是转折关系，but符合句意，故填but。
95．许多青铜器只能在博物馆看到。根据“Many bronzes can only”可知，主语与see是被动关系，情态动词后接动词原形，be seen符合句意，故填be seen。
96．herself 97．patiently 98．brought 99．interested 100．how 101．following 102．visitors 103．but 104．moments 105．the
本文讲述了苏州65岁的吴女士通过经营传统茶馆，意外成为促进中外茶文化交流的桥梁的故事。
96．她从没预料到自己会成为一名帮助架起文化桥梁的茶艺师。主语为She，此处应用其反身代词herself指代她自己。故填herself。
97．在一个手机应用程序的帮助下，吴女士耐心地向他展示如何正确冲泡苏州著名绿茶碧螺春。showed为动词，此处应用patient的副词patiently修饰动词。故填patiently。
98．克劳斯在那一周的每一天都来，而且每次都会带来更多的朋友。根据“returned”可知句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词bring应用其过去式brought。故填brought。
99．看到他们对中国茶如此感兴趣，吴女士发起了一个每周一次的名叫“茶文化星期六”的活动。根据“how…they were in Chinese tea”可知，该句为how引导的感叹句，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，how后接形容词。故填interested。
100．她向外国游客展示如何用传统的方法泡茶——从水温选择到遵循茶道规则。根据“showed foreigners…to brew tea with traditional methods”可知，她展示泡茶的方式，用how+动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填how。
101．她向外国游客展示如何用传统的方法泡茶——从水温选择到遵循茶道规则。根据“from choosing the water temperature”可知介词to后接follow的动名词following作宾语。故填following。
102．很快，她的茶馆挤满了来自许多地方的学生和商务人士。根据“including students and business people from many places”可知，此处应用visit的名词visitor作宾语，且应用其复数形式表泛指。故填visitors。
103．我曾以为外国人不懂我们的茶文化，但他们其实对此爱得深沉。前后两句存在转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
104．她最珍视的时刻之一，就是加拿大游客萨拉送给她的一本写满中英文的茶道笔记。根据“One of her favourite”可知此处应用moment的复数形式。故填moments。
105．吴女士展示着这本珍贵的笔记本说道：“这就是我坚持教学的原因。”根据上文“gave her a notebook filled with tea notes written in both English and Chinese”可知，此处应用定冠词the特指这本笔记本。故填the。
106．The 107．provided 108．to cut 109．workers 110．their 111．really 112．and 113．traditional 114．on 115．shows
本文主要讲述了古代城市极交城的历史及其在现代的考古发现，并通过艺术家的画卷重现了当时的生活场景。
106．这座城市位于富饶的澧阳平原上。根据“city was on the rich Liyang Plain (平原)”可知，此处特指前文提到的Jijiaocheng，需用定冠词The。故填The。
107．许多水道为农田和城市内外的人们提供水源。根据“Many waterways”和“water for crop fields”可知，此处描述过去的事实，动词用一般过去时provided。故填provided。
108．极交城的统治者要求人们砍伐山上的树木。根据“asked the people”可知，ask sb to do sth为固定搭配，表示“要求某人做某事”。故填to cut。
109．木材由工人们通过水路运到城市用于建造高楼。根据“shipped by…to the city”可知，此处指复数概念的工人，用workers。故填workers。
110．站在高楼上，统治者可以看到水道间他们的子民和庄稼。根据“see…people and crops”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词。故填their。
111．它确实发生在约4500年前。根据“took place”可知，需用副词really修饰动词。故填really。
112．几千年后，曾经繁忙而富裕的极交城引起了现代世界的注意。根据“busy…rich Jijiaocheng”可知，需用并列连词and连接两个形容词。故填and。
113．艺术家们在一幅传统卷轴上重现了极交城的生活场景。根据“scroll”可知，需用形容词traditional修饰名词。故填traditional。
114．一组艺术家花了两年时间完成它。根据“spent two years”可知，spend time on sth为固定搭配，表示“花时间做某事”。故填on。
115．它展示了澧阳平原上的早期人类活动和湖南的史前文化。根据“includes eight paintings”可知，主语It为单数，动词用第三人称单数shows。故填shows。
116．to 117．the 118．Chinese 119．development 120．because 121．running 122．feeds 123．cities 124．has made 125．clearer
本文主要讲述了黄河从高山流向大海，孕育了世界上最古老、最著名的文化之一——黄河文化。
116．黄河从山上流到海里。根据“The Yellow River runs from the mountains...the sea.”可知，此处是from...to...短语，意为“从……到……”。故填to。
117．它孕育了世界上最古老、最著名的文化之一——黄河文化。此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故填the。
118．在中国人的心中，黄河是母亲河。此处作定语修饰people，故填Chinese。
119．它有望在我国的发展中发挥更重要的作用。此处在动词短语后作宾语，用名词development“发展”，故填development。
120．这条河在中国被称为黄河，因为它的水是黄色的，因为它在流经黄土高原时带了很多黄沙。“its water is yellow”是“The river got its name Huanghe in Chinese”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
121．它流经很多地方，然后流入渤海。before是介词，其后用动名词作宾语，故填running。
122．这条长5464公里的河流养活了中国约12%的人口，为约15%的农田和60多个城市提供水源。此处与“provides”并列，动词用三单形式，故填feeds。
123．这条长5464公里的河流养活了中国约12%的人口，为约15%的农田和60多个城市提供水源。“more than 60”修饰可数名词复数，故填cities。
124．到目前为止，我国在河流的环境保护方面做出了很大的努力。根据“So far”可知，此处应使用现在完成时，主语是“our country”，助动词用has。故填has made。
125．我们的母亲河变得比以前清澈多了。根据“than before”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级作表语，故填clearer。
126．to see 127．from 128．peaceful 129．divided 130．but 131．carrying 132．his 133．carefully 134．a 135．kindness
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一群中学生去乡村旅行的经历。他们在旅途中欣赏美景，与当地家庭同住，帮助老人，学习农活，并从中体会到善意的力量。
126．他们很兴奋能看到国家的不同地区。根据“were excited”可知，此处用不定式作原因状语，表示“因为看到……而兴奋”。故填to see。
127．村庄离城市很远，一路上到处都是美丽的景色。根据“The village was far…the city”可知，此处表示“远离”，用固定搭配far from。故填from。
128．他们发现村庄非常宁静。根据“was very…(peace)”可知，此处需形容词作表语，peace的形容词形式是peaceful。故填peaceful。
129．学生们被分成小组与当地家庭同住。根据“were…(divide) into”可知，此处是被动语态结构，表示“被分成”，动词用过去分词divided。故填divided。
130．起初有些学生感到紧张，但他们很快开始享受那里的生活。根据“At first…they started to enjoy”和后文“started to enjoy”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，用连词but。故填but。
131．一天，他们遇到一位老人在搬运重物时遇到困难。介词in后接动名词carrying作宾语。故填carrying。
132．他们把重物搬到了他的家，甚至帮他打扫房子。空处修饰名词home，所以用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
133．学生们学会了如何细心种植庄稼和照顾动物。此处修饰动词需用careful的副词carefully。故填carefully。
134．这对他们来说是一次有意义且充满挑战的经历。根据“It was…meaningful experience”可知，此处泛指“一次经历”，且meaningful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
135．他们意识到即使是一个小小的善举也能给他人带来巨大快乐。根据“a small act of…(kind)”可知，介词of后接名词kindness作宾语。故填kindness。
136．to tell 137．have won 138．but 139．are 140．simply 141．took 142．will be held 143．runners
本文主要讲述了马拉松比赛的起源和发展历程。
136．Pheidippides从马拉松跑到雅典去告诉他们的胜利。根据“ran from Marathon to Athens”和括号内动词“tell”可知，此处表示士兵跑步的目的是 “告知胜利”，用动词不定式作目的状语，故填 to tell。
137．我们已经赢了！根据“shouted”结合语境可知，士兵到达时强调 “已经获胜” 的结果，对现在造成了影响（喊出消息），用现在完成时，主语是 we，故填 have won。
138．17名选手参赛，但只有8人完成比赛。前半句 “17 名参赛者参加” 与后半句 “只有 8 人完成” 是转折关系，用 but 连接。故填but。
139．每年在不同国家有数千场马拉松比赛。根据 “every year” 可知，时态是一般现在时，there be 句型中主语 “thousands of marathons” 是复数，所以用are。故填are。
140．人们参加马拉松是因为他们喜欢比赛，或仅仅因为他们热爱跑步。根据括号内“simple”和修饰原因状语的需求，需用副词形式，simple 的副词是 simply，意为 “仅仅，只是”。故填simply。
141．这花费了他12天时间！根据“once”可知，为过去事件，需用一般过去时，take 的过去式是 took。故填took。
142．根据威海市政府的最新通知，2025年11月9日将举办马拉松比赛。根据时间 “November 9th, 2025” 可知，时态是一般将来时，且马拉松是 “被举办”，用被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态结构是will be done。故填will be held。
143．政府计划吸引 2 万名跑步者参与其中。根据“20,000...to take part in it”和括号内“run”可知，此处表示 “20,000 名跑步者”，用名词复数形式，run 的名词形式是 runner，复数为 runners。故填runners。
144．winner 145．returned 146．greatly 147．to take 148．However 149．himself 150．With 151．a 152．How 153．more popular
本文主要讲述了Arman逆袭成为全国汉语冠军的励志故事。
144．他是哈萨克斯坦全国汉语比赛的冠军。根据“the…of”可知，此空应填名词，win是动词，名词是winner，根据is可知，此空应填单数形式，故填winner。
145．当他姐姐结束在国外的大学学业回国时，她惊讶地发现墙上挂着他的金牌。根据“was”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填returned。
146．回到一年前，Arman在看完一部功夫电影后对中国文化产生了极大的兴趣。此空修饰形容词interested，应填副词greatly，故填greatly。
147．不久他就决定参加学校的年度汉语比赛，想要挑战自己。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，此空应填动词不定式，故填to take。
148．然而他没有放弃。“he didn’t give up”与前文是转折关系，此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，应填副词however表示“然而”，故填However。
149．他相信自己，每天课后坚持练习。宾语与主语为同一人称，宾语用反身代词，此处表示“他相信他自己”，himself“他自己”，故填himself。
150．在学过汉语的姐姐帮助下，他进步飞快。with the help of“在某人的帮助下”，故填With。
151．最终，经过数月的不懈努力，他获得了为期十天的免费北京之旅作为最高奖项。此处表示泛指，且ten是以辅音音素开头的，冠词用a，故填a。
152．能探索长城并与当地人交流是多么令人兴奋啊！此处是感叹句的结构，中心词exciting是形容词，用how引导的感叹句：how+形容词+主谓，故填How。
153．随着汉语在全球范围内比其他许多语言更受欢迎，他的经历表明坚持不懈终会得到回报。become后接形容词作表语，根据“than”可知，此空应填比较级，故填more popular。
154．and 155．to drink 156．stronger/strong 157．us 158．sleepy 159．up 160．hours 161．to/with 162．habits 163．looking
本文主要介绍了保持健康的几种方法，包括健康饮食、锻炼、良好睡眠和积极心态等。
154．全谷物、新鲜水果和蔬菜能让人保持活力。根据“Whole-grain foods (全谷物), fresh fruit...vegetables keep people lively”可知，此处连接三个并列的名词短语“Whole-grain foods”、“fresh fruit”和“vegetables”，故此处需用并列连词and。故填and。
155．别忘了喝足够的水。forget to do“忘记做某事（未做）”，此处指“不要忘记去做喝水这件事”。故填to drink。
156．锻炼能使身体更强壮/强壮。make后接形容词作宾语补足语，stronger“更强壮的”和strong“强壮的”均符合语境，此处指锻炼让身体变得更强壮或变得强壮。故填stronger/strong。
157．例如，散步、远足和慢跑对我们有好处。for为介词，后接人称代词宾格，we的宾格形式是us，此处指这些运动对我们有益。故填us。
158．如果你不想在白天感到困倦，那么你需要早睡早起。feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语，sleep的形容词形式是sleepy“困倦的”，此处指白天感觉困倦。故填sleepy。
159．如果你不想在白天感到困倦，那么你需要早睡早起。get up“起床”，此处与“go to bed early”对应，指早起。故填up。
160．学生们每晚应该至少睡九个小时。ni
2025年中考语法真题27篇
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、短文填空
（2025·四川乐山·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
At the end of 2023, Hefei held a marathon. Among so many runners, 1 old couple caught the attention of many people. They 2 (be) 86-year-old Hu Yingfu and 77-year-old Wang Zhangmin. Hu finished the half marathon in 2 hours and 21 minutes, and his wife, Wang, completed it in 2 hours and 23 minutes.
In fact, this wasn’t the 3 (one) time that the couple had taken part in the marathon. In 1997, the couple joined a running club. At first, they started running 4 (keep) fit. But over time, they found it was a relaxing sport and became more interested in it. In 2004, they took part in a marathon for the elderly. To 5 (they) surprise, Wang won the fourth place.
In April 2011, the couple finished their first half marathon 6 (safe) in Yangzhou. In December of the same year, they finished the full marathon in Shanghai. At that time, Hu was 74 years old, and Wang was 65 years old.
Since then, the couple have started their “marathon journey”. Over next ten years, they have taken part in many 7 (race) across the country every year. And they have completed 8 (many) than 100 marathon events.
For years, they have been running 10,000 meters every day. They have covered over 40,000 kilometers 9 won 203 medals in many national sports events.
Through running, the couple have made friends 10 other runners, and influenced by them, more and more young people have joined running.
（2025·山东潍坊·中考真题）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
“Where’s Papa going with that axe (斧子) ” said Fern to her mother while they 11 (set) the table for breakfast.
“Out to the pig house,” replied Mrs. Arable. “Some pigs were born last night.”
“I don’t see why an axe 12 (need),” continued Fern. “Well,” said her mother, “one of the pigs is too small and weak 13 (live). So your father has decided to do away with it.”
“You mean kill it ” Fern shouted. “Just because it’s 14 (small) than the others ”
Fern ran outdoors 15 (quick). She caught up with her father. “Please don’t kill it!” she cried. “It’s unfair!”
Mr. Arable stopped 16 (walk). “Fern,” he said gently, “you will have to learn to control yourself.”
“Control 17 (I) ” yelled Fern. “This is a matter of life and death.” She took hold of the axe. “Fern,” said Mr. Arable, “I know more about raising pigs. A weakling usually makes trouble.”
“But the pig couldn’t help being born small, could it ” cried Fern. “If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me ”
Mr. Arable smiled. “But this is different...” “I see no 18 (different),” replied Fern. “This is the worst case I 19 (hear) of since I was born!”
“All right,” he said. “I will let you feed it with a bottle, as 20 (baby) are fed. Then you will see what trouble a pig can be.”
When Mr. Arable returned to the house, he carried a box under his arm. Fern opened the box. There, inside, looking up at her, was the newborn pig.
（2025·吉林长春·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is a country of etiquette (礼仪). I’m working here as a foreign teacher and I’m leaving soon. I 21 (real) have a deep understanding of Chinese culture and society.
Everything was new to me when I first arrived 22 China. As for seats at the table, Chinese people have their own culture. Once, I 23 (invite) to a big dinner at a restaurant. Before the dinner, someone showed me to take the seat 24 was ready for the most important person. It faced the door.
I found another 25 (interest) thing. Chinese people like giving gifts in pairs. Last month, I 26 (have) a party with three friends in my home. They each brought two gifts. I couldn’t wait to open them, 27 one of my friends reminded me not to do that right away. He thought it was 28 (polite) to open gifts in front of the givers.
These are amazing 29 (day) of cultural experiences. I believe my stay in China will not be 30 last time. I expect to come to China again.
（2025·辽宁·中考真题）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
My uncle Jason is a fireman. Today I visited him at the fire station. It was a nice day full 31 new things to see and learn!
The fire station looks like a house. The most exciting part is the garage (车库). There are 32 number of fire trucks in it, ready for calls. The garage is also a place for firemen to exercise. They must stay strong 33 (save) people. For the safety of firemen, special masks (面罩), coats and helmets (头盔) are always necessary. But having them on is like wearing a winter coat in summer, both heavy 34 hot!
When Uncle Jason showed me his bedroom, an emergency call 35 (sudden) came in—a fire in a house! He and some other firemen rushed out as soon as possible. When they 36 (return), Uncle Jason told me they saved a family’s pet and put out the fire.
Firemen work in shifts (轮班) and each shift lasts twenty-four 37 (hour). On busy days, they may spend all night fighting fires. They also help people in many other ways. Last night, an old couple found a snake in their house and Uncle Jason 38 (send) to offer help.
Uncle Jason says the hardest part for him is being away from 39 (he) family. He misses them when he’s at work, but he loves helping people as a fireman.
It’s fun meeting my uncle at his workplace. In my heart, he has become 40 (great) than ever before. I’m so proud of him!
（2025·山东临沂·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Everyone says Yimeng Mountain is beautiful, the scenery on Yimeng Mountain is excellent ...” When this well-known melody (旋律) plays, the green mountains and clear water of Yimeng come alive in the music. For over 70 years, the story behind this local song has remained unknown widely. Let’s search for 41 (it) past and present together.
Song Shoulian, the third-generation inheritor (第三代传唱人) of the tune, told reporters that the song 42 (create) in the 1940s, carrying the simple and hard-working spirit of Yimeng. “In 1940, Ruan Ruoshan and Li Lin 43 were from the First Anti-Japanese University were asked to create a song to praise Yimeng people. They collected materials by 44 (visit) local families and researching folk culture. Thanks 45 their long-term preparations, Ruan Ruoshan wrote the lyrics with Li Lin in a village house overnight. When Ruan Ruoshan sang the song for the first time, the crowd was 46 excited that many people volunteered to join the army,” said Song. Later, it spread across Shandong and other places.
With the simple lyrics, beautiful melody, and 47 (live) performances, Yimeng Mountain Tune has become a symbol of Yimeng and a musical sign of Shandong. 48 (protect) this culture, the Yimeng Mountain Tune Living Museum was built at the tune’s birthplaceBaishiwu, Feixian in 2016. The museum shows the tune’s history completely. It 49 (hold) plenty of wonderful performances so far. “We organize many regular singing activities, especially for 50 (child), to pass the tune down generation after generation.” Song said.
（2025·福建·中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The Great Wall, which is a symbol of our history, snakes across a mountain area of Tianzhu, Gansu province. Thirty-nine protectors work 51 (careful) in the area to protect the great wonder.
With 52 history of over 2,000 years, the wall in Gansu wasn’t in good condition. Nature did great harm to the wall. Some 53 (part) of the wall were washed away by heavy rains and blown away by strong winds. People in some places also harmed it.
But things started to change. In 2006, Great Wall Protection Regulations (条例) 54 (come) into effect. After that, more and more people started to take part 55 caring for the wall. In recent years, the government of Tianzhu has spent more and more money 56 (protect) the wall. Modern technology like self-driven sensing technology 57 drones (无人机) have also been used to watch the wall.
With all these efforts, the protectors are still busy with the work. Every week they guard the wall, and any changes are well recorded and 58 (report) to the government. They also help people realize it’s important to protect cultural heritage (遗产). Luckily, with 59 (they) hard work, much greater changes have taken place.
“As long as we are here, we will protect this wall. It is our job and our 60 (proud),” said one of the protectors.
（2025·河北·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
There is a special jug (罐) on our kitchen table. I put some small pieces of paper and a pen next 61 the jug. Anyone in my family is free to write down something good that has happened 62 (recent). With pieces of paper in it, the jug 63 (call)”Good Things Jug”.
Many good things happen in a year. At 64 end of the year, we get together to empty the jug. We take 65 (turn) to read the “Good Things” aloud. Some of the things are 66 (interest), some are serious, and some just give hope.
Over the past twelve 67 (month), there have been many difficult things in our family. Noticing the “Good Things” has helped us go through the hard time. Here 68 (be) a few things from the “Good Things Jug”:
“Jim 69 I went camping with our parents. There we 70 (teach) my pet cat how to clap (拍) with his feet.”
“With my parents’ care, I was well again after a serious illness. I’m so 71 (thank) to my parents for their love. It’s the best thing on earth!”
“Dad got a better job today!”
Our “Good Things Jug” is full 72 love, hope and happiness. The little messages remind 73 (we) that we can always expect good things to come, even during difficult times. Therefore, I encourage you 74 (create) your “Good Things Jug” today. I am sure it 75 (make) a big difference in your future life.
（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空
You may not realize it, but you are doing more than just 76 (study) when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get along well with people. However, this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates
If you discover that you have 77 (problem) getting along with your classmates or friends, one of the 78 (important) things to learn is tolerance (宽容). Tolerance is the 79 (able) to realize and respect the differences in others. We can’t change the ways that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.
If everyone 80 (learn) tolerance, they will get on better with each other. Knowing others constantly (不断地) also lets us understand 81 (other) differences.
Something different does not 82 (exact) mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us how 83 (keep) an even temper (温和的脾气) and an open mind.
As an old 84 (say) goes, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” The world is very different, and practising tolerance in 85 (you) own school and city can help make things better.
（2025·四川眉山·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Embroidery (刺绣) was often regarded as “women’s work” in the past. And it was not common for a boy 86 (learn) it. Therefore, Fu Jian’s parents didn’t want 87 (he) to work in this industry at first. But Fu didn’t care. He believed he could do it well.
Fu was born into an embroidery family in Yangzhou. His mother is 88 master craftswoman (女工匠) of Suzhou embroidery. Fu fell in love with this beautiful art when he was four years old. In his last year of high school, Fu set his life goal 89 (clear). “Although many people know about this traditional art, I want to help them learn 90 (much) about it,” he said.
After graduating from college, Fu and his mother built a research center of Suzhou embroidery. Since then, he 91 (invent) many new stitches (针法). He has also trained many 92 (worker).
Fu spends a lot of time 93 his works. Even so, he enjoys it. “I often work late into midnight, 94 I never feel tired. I think that’s because I’m doing what I love,” said the 37-year-old.
Most recently, the artist “created” a piece of bronze ware (青铜器皿) on cloth. What gave him the idea to create this work “Many bronzes can only 95 (see) in museums. A work of embroidery, however, can be hung in one’s home or office. People can see it at any time,” said Fu.
（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Pingjiang Road in Suzhou, 65-year-old Ms Wu runs a traditional tea house for 30years. She never expected 96 (oneself) to become a tea master who helped build a cultural bridge.
It started in 2015 when a German tourist named Klaus walked into her shop. With the help of a phone app, Ms Wu 97 (patient) showed him the way to properly brew (沏) Biluochun, Suzhou’s famous green tea. Klaus returned every day that week and 98 (bring) more friends each time.
Seeing how 99 (interest) they were in Chinese tea, Ms Wu started a weekly activity called “Tea Culture Saturdays”. She showed foreigners 100 to brew tea with traditional methods—from choosing the water temperature to 101 (follow) tea-making rules. Her daughter Lily, a college student, helped translate.
Soon, her tea house was always crowded with 102 (visit), including students and business people from many places. “I used to think foreigners wouldn’t understand our tea culture, 103 they love it deeply. Some of them even treat their friends with Chinese tea at home,” Ms Wu said.
One of her favourite 104 (moment) was when Sarah, a Canadian, gave her a notebook filled with tea notes written in both English and Chinese. “This is why I keep teaching,” Ms Wu said, showing 105 treasured notebook.
Now, her tea house appears in travel guides as “Suzhou’s cultural living room”. For tourists, every cup of tea served is a window on the tea culture of this ancient city.
（2025·湖南·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Long, long ago, there was a city called Jijiaocheng, so named because it was said to have been built at daybreak. 106 city was on the rich Liyang Plain (平原). Many waterways 107 (provide) water for crop fields and the people living inside and outside of the city.
The rulers of Jijiaocheng asked the people 108 (cut) down trees in the mountains. The wood was shipped by 109 (worker) to the city for tall buildings. Standing in them, the city’s rulers will be able to see 110 (they) people and crops between the waterways. In autumn, plenty of rice was brought to the city.
This is not some bedtime story. It 111 (real) took place around 4,500 years ago.
Thousands of years later, the once busy 112 rich Jijiaocheng, which is now in a town of Hunan, came to the notice of the modern world. With the help of archaeologists (考古学家) and historians, artists painted recreations of life in Jijiaocheng in a 113 (tradition) scroll (卷釉).
The scroll was part of a huge project. A group of artists spent two years 114 it. It includes eight paintings, which are 140 meters long in total. It 115 (show) early human activities on the Liyang Plain and the prehistoric culture in Hunan.
（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
The Yellow River runs from the mountains 116 the sea. It gave birth to one of 117 oldest and most famous cultures in the world—the Yellow River culture. In the hearts of 118 (China) people, the Yellow River is the mother river. It is expected to play a more important role in our country’s 119 (develop).
The river got its name Huanghe in Chinese 120 its water is yellow, as it took lots of yellow sand to the water when it ran through the Loess Plateau (黄土高原).
The river starts from Qinghai Province in the northwestern China. It runs through a lot of places before 121 (run) into the Bohai sea. The 5,464-kilometre-long river 122 (feed) about 12% of China’s population and provides water for about 15% of fields and more than 60 123 (city).
So far, our country 124 (make) great efforts in the environmental protection of river. Each year over 400 million tons of sand is prevented from being washed into it. Our mother river has become much 125 (clear) than before.
（2025·四川达州·中考真题）阅读下面短文在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last summer, a group of middle school students went on a school trip to a small village. They were excited 126 (see) a different part of the country. The village was far 127 the city, and there were full of beautiful views along the way. When they arrived, they found the village was very 128 (peace).
The students were 129 (divide) into small groups to stay with local families. At first, some students felt a bit nervous, 130 they started to enjoy the life there soon. One day, they met an old man who was having trouble in 131 (carry) a heavy load. Without thinking twice, the students rushed to help him. They carried the load to 132 (he) home and even helped him clean the house. The old man was very grateful and told them many interesting stories about the village.
During the trip, the students learned how to plant crops and look after animals 133 (careful). They also helped the local farmers with their work. It was 134 meaningful and challenging experience for them. They realized that even a small act of 135 (kind) could bring great joy to others.
（2025·山东威海·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
About 2,500 years ago, there was a big battle near the town of Marathon in Greece (希腊) . Greece won the battle and the Greek soldier (士兵) Pheidippides ran from Marathon to Athens 136 (tell) their victory. This was about forty kilometers long. When he arrived in Athens, he shouted, “We 137 (win)!” and then immediately died!
When the first modern Olympic Games started in Greece in 1896, they celebrated the legend of Pheidippides with a race from Marathon Bridge to the Olympic Stadium in Athens. They called this race a marathon. Seventeen competitors took part, 138 only eight finished the race. In 1908, the Olympic Games were in London. The marathon was 42.195 kilometers long, and a few years later, this became the official length (官方长度) .
There 139 (be) thousands of marathons in different countries every year. People run marathons because they like taking part in competitions, or 140 (simple) because they love running. Once in Greenland, there was a marathon on ice. And an English man once walked a marathon underwater in Loch Ness, Scotland. It 141 (take) him twelve days!
According to the latest notice from the Weihai government, a marathon 142 (hold) on November 9th, 2025. This time, the event will include a full marathon, a half marathon and a fun run. The government plans to interest 20,000 143 (run) in taking part in it.
（2025·浙江·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
It felt like a dream come true to Arman from Kazakhstan (哈萨克斯坦). He was the 144 (win) of the Kazakhstan National Chinese Language Contest, and when his sister 145 (return) home from her university study abroad, she was surprised to see his gold medal on the wall. She had always encouraged Arman, but even she didn’t expect such a great achievement.
Rewinding (倒带) to a year ago, Arman became 146 (great) interested in the Chinese culture after watching a thrilling kung fu movie. The beautiful language and rich history fascinated him, so he started learning basic phrases online. Soon, he decided 147 (take) part in the annual Chinese competition at school, hoping to challenge himself. But the path wasn’t easy. At first, he wasn’t chosen for the school team because his pronunciation was weak. 148 , he didn’t give up. He believed in 149 (he) and practiced every day after classes, repeating words until they sounded perfect.
150 the help of his sister, who had studied Chinese herself, he improved rapidly. She spent hours tutoring him, sharing her textbooks, and even cooking dumplings while they reviewed vocabulary. Her support was invaluable. Finally, after months of hard work, he won 151 ten-day free trip to Beijing as the top prize. 152 exciting it is to explore the Great Wall and speak with locals!
As Chinese is becoming 153 (popular) than many other languages globally, his experience shows that perseverance pays off. For any student facing doubts, remember: start small, seek help, and never stop believing. Learning Chinese opened doors to new friendships and opportunities, and it can for you too!
（2025·青海·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
This year is the “Weight Management Year” (体重管理年). More and more people want to know how to keep healthy. Experts list some ways.
Healthy food is necessary. We need to eat what we need rather than what we like. Whole-grain foods (全谷物), fresh fruit 154 vegetables keep people lively. Don’t forget 155 (drink) enough water.
Exercise is a good choice. Exercise can make bodies 156 (strong). For example, walking, hiking and jogging are good for 157 (we). We’d better exercise no less than one hour a day.
Sleeping well is another key. If you don’t want to feel 158 (sleep) in the daytime, then you need to go to bed early and get 159 early. Sleeping well helps to focus better. Students are supposed to sleep at least for nine 160 (hour) every night.
Being positive (积极的) matters. When you are stressed and nervous, why not talk 161 your friends or someone you trust. Positive mind is just as important as a fit body.
In a word, healthy 162 (habit) help everyone enjoy life. Managing weight isn’t just about 163 (look) good, it is about feeling great inside and out.
（2025·四川广元·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Beijing Central Axis (中轴线) was listed as China’s 59th World Heritage Site (世界遗产) on July 27th, 2024. This news brought worldwide attention 164 the ancient building groups.
The Beijing Central Axis is about 7.8 kilometers from north to south and runs through the heart of Beijing. It has 15 key heritage parts, 165 (include) famous landmarks like the Forbidden City, Tian’anmen Square, and the Drum Tower. These structures not only show the outstanding skills of ancient Chinese people 166 carry the country’s long-standing culture and philosophy (哲学) of city-building.
The idea of the Central Axis dates back to about 221 BC． Over the 167 (century), it has been improved during different dynasties 168 (great). For example, during the Ming and Qing dynasties, more buildings 169 (add) along the axis, which made it more complete and beautiful.
It is of great importance for us to protect the Beijing Central Axis. The Chinese government 170 (carry) out many projects to keep these historical sites so far. Local people also take part in the protection activities, such as 171 (be) a volunteer to clean up the areas around these heritage sites.
It serves as 172 bridge, helping people from different cultures understand China’s rich history and traditional values. Without doubt, more and more tourists will come 173 (visit) the Beijing Central Axis.
（2025·贵州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know about Chinese painting It is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. It 174 (have) a long history and fine traditions in the field of art in the world.
175 (draw) a Chinese painting, you need a writing brush, ink (墨), rice paper, and ink stone. Especially, rice paper (xuan paper) is the best tool for Chinese painting because it allows the writing brush, wet with Chinese ink and held in a well-trained hand to move 176 (free) on it.
Three main subjects of Chinese pointing are human figures (人物), landscapes, and birds and 177 (flower). For example, the painting of ladies, the painting of mountains, and the painting of insects and fish. Figure painting became highly 178 (develop) during the Tang dynasty. And landscape painting 179 (reach) its height during the Song dynasty.
Two main techniques (技巧) can be found in Chinese painting. One 180 (be) gongbi often referred to as “fine-line” painting. This style of painting pays close attention to detail. Very often it 181 (use) to draw people or animals. The other is freehand style, referred to as “xieyi”. It pays more attention to expressing an 182 (artist) feelings. Artists often use this technique in landscape paintings.
Chinese paintings do not try to draw the out-looking of a subject, but 183 (it) nature or character. Every area of the painting is interesting to the eye.
（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jasmine (茉莉), with its sweet smell and white flowers, is loved worldwide. It 184 (come) to China a long time ago and became part of Chinese culture.
In Chinese, “jasmine” sounds like “no profit (利润)”. It 185 (tell) people not to care too much about money. It’s also a symbol 186 purity (纯洁). A famous Chinese song “Jasmine Flower” shows its beauty. This song is so popular 187 it was even used in an Italian opera. It is often the first Chinese song that many 188 (foreigner) learn.
Jasmine grows 189 (wide) in China, mainly in Hengzhou, Guangxi. This area produces 60% of the world’s jasmine, so it is 190 (call) the “Jasmine Capital of China”. Farmers there now use AI robots to help with 191 (they) work. The robots check if the plants are sick by examining the leaves. If there’s a problem, farmers can know it 192 solve it in time. AI tools study the weather and tell farmers the best time to water the plants. This makes sure the flowers stay 193 (health) and grow fast. Finally, jasmine flowers are picked gently by AI robots, sent to factories quickly by drones (无人机) and turned into jasmine tea. With smart technology, jasmine flowers bring people more profit.
（2025·内蒙古·中考真题）阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(Read Elin’s email from Norway to a friend in China she has never met.)To: Li Ming
Subject: Your friend
Hi Li Ming,
Thanks for your email. It’s great to hear from you!
You asked about 194 (I). Well, I 195 (graduate) from college last year and I’m working in an office now. In my free time, I 196 (usual) get together with friends, go hiking, and chat with family and friends online.
Oslo is the capital of Norway and is 197 (large) than any other city in the country. Oslo is such 198 amazing place that many people come for a visit every year. It’s full of great museums and restaurants. It’s a good 199 (choose) if you have a travel plan. I don’t know if everyone 200 (like) winter sports in Norway, but a lot of us enjoy skiing and snowboarding (see the photo of me). I saw your graduation photo. That is so 201 (interest)! Learning that you are studying traditional Chinese medicine, I want to know more about it.
Thanks too for your invitation to your city. I wonder 202 people do for fun there.
Let’s keep in touch. Looking forward to 203 (meet) you soon.
Elin
（2025·新疆·中考真题）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
During the Warring States Period (战国时期), many states made changes to become stronger. One of the most 204 (success) changes was created by Shang Yang in Qin
Shang Yang worked out a set of 205 (plan). At first, these plans were not easily 206 (accept) because people didn’t believe in him.
To solve this problem, Shang Yang came 207 with an idea. He ordered his men to put a thin wooden pole (杆) at the south gate. Then he said anyone who took the pole to the north gate would 208 (receive) 10 gold pieces. The task was so easy 209 nobody believed it was true. They all thought Shang Yang was joking. After seeing that, Shang Yang said he would offer 50 gold pieces to anyone who did it.
And 210 (final), a man wanted to have a try. He put the pole on his shoulder and walked to the north gate. 211 his surprise, Shang Yang paid him 50 gold pieces.
The news spread across the capital. Soon, people were saying Shang Yang was a man of 212 (he) word. Then people 213 (follow) him without question. With his efforts, Qin 214 (become) the strongest of all the states.
（2025·湖南长沙·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I have always loved reading books that were written hundreds or even thousands of years ago. These are the literature classics (文学经典), and they 215 (be) of lasting value. For example, The Iliad, written almost three thousand years ago, tells us about the good and bad qualities (品质) of human nature; that is to say, we can be heroic and silly at 216 same time.
China has 217 (it) own long history of classical literature that dates back to the “Four Books and Five Classics”. These books 218 (write) before the Qin Dynasty. No one was considered educated unless they had read these classics. Even today, students are encouraged 219 (read) The Analects of Confucius (《论语》).
There are also 220 (new) classics than those above, such as Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions. Still, many people don’t want to read them 221 they are long and have complex plots (复杂的情节). But they are great 222 (story) which also show the goodness and weakness of human nature.
Are you interested 223 learning more about the classics Just reading some of them will give you a better understanding of the basis (基础) of culture then. They will also help you better understand yourself and others. 224 (slow) but surely, you will fall in love with them.
（2025·贵州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Maps have been an important tool for humans for thousands of years. They were first created to meet people’s basic needs. In the past, people 225 (need) maps to find directions. As society developed, people also used maps for traveling, exploration and trade.
In ancient times, maps were 226 (draw) by hand. They were usually very simple. People used symbols and pictures to show important places and routes.
As time passed, maps became more detailed (详细的). Some map makers started to use new methods 227 (create) maps. They included more information about the world in maps, such as the locations of 228 (city) and rivers. This made maps more 229 (use) for planning trips and looking for new places.
During the Age of Exploration, map-making skills improved 230 (great). Many explorers went to new places and brought back 231 (they) findings. This helped map makers create more accurate (精确的) maps of the world.
Today, we have electronic maps on computers and smartphones. They can suggest the 232 (good) routes, provide real-time traffic conditions and recommend nearby attractions, which makes it possible to save time. Therefore, our 233 (day) lives become more convenient.
Maps have changed over time, but their purpose 234 (remain) the same: to help people understand and find their ways around the world.
（2025·四川德阳·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Night schools are nothing new today. Li Mei is 235 engineer in the day. But in the evening, she becomes a student at a night school in Chengdu. She is trying new 236 (hobby) with her 5-year-old son, such as cooking and singing. She used to spend evenings 237 (watch) her son play in the park. Now she can try new things with him at a night school.
A growing number of Chinese people go to night schools. They can learn 238 (color) things, from art 239 sports, for free. Young people 240 want to look for new skills and friends go to night schools.
In the 1980s, many people 241 (go) to night schools for further education. However, night schools were gone because more people got higher education. Some new night schools came to Shanghai last autumn. Then more night schools 242 (quick) appeared in other cities. For example, Miss Wang from Deyang thinks that night schools are good places for her 243 (make) friends. “I used to spend much of my time alone. I have felt more connected with modern society since I became a student of the night school,” she said.
Young people wish to make themselves better so that 244 (they) daily lives can be meaningful. That has made night schools develop rapidly.
（2025·山东烟台·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jiang Zhaopeng, an 18-year-old medical student from Shandong City Service Technician College in Yantai, faced a life-or-death test on Saturday — not in an exam hall, 245 in the backseat of a taxi.
May 10th, 2025 is the first day of this year’s spring college entrance exam. At about 8:10 a.m., Jiang 246 (head) to the testing place with his classmate in a taxi when suddenly Jiang’s classmate fell down, showing signs of a heart attack.
“I thought he was just tired at first,” Jiang said. “But then I realized he was in a 247 (danger) condition, because he seemed to stop breathing.”
Depending on first aid 248 (skill) learned in school, Jiang took action at once. He 249 (lay) his classmate flat in the backseat of the taxi and began performing CPR (心肺复苏). At the same time, Jiang asked the driver Wang Tao to drive 250 (quick) to the hospital.
Only after making sure his classmate was under professional care did Jiang rush to take the exam, but it was too late 251 (take) the 9 a.m. Chinese language test. Although this was 252 important chance to continue higher education, he said he had no regrets about his 253 (decide). “Exams can be retaken, but a life cannot,” he said.
Jiang’s story drew widespread praise from all over the country. Four days later, a make-up exam 254 (organize) for Jiang. Jiang and Wang have received official praise and have also been recommended as candidates (候选人) for the “China Good Person List” for the second quarter of 2025.
（2025·四川南充·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
The astronauts of Shenzhou-20—Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie — worked for about eight hours and 255 (complete) the first space walk on May 22nd. What is the life like in space
After a long day at work, astronauts will have dinners. In space, some foods can 256 (eat) in their natural forms, such as chocolate cakes and fruits. Other foods require an oven to heat.
After dinner, astronauts have a rest, brush teeth 257 go to bed, just like on the earth. When going to sleep, they have to tie 258 (they), so they don’t float (漂浮) around or hit their bodies 259 something. They usually use sleeping bags that are put in a small cabin. Generally, astronauts have 260 eight-hour sleep each day after they finish their task.
Exercise is also an important part of every astronaut’s daily life. 261 (keep) healthy, on average, they exercise two hours every day. Lifting 200 262 (pound) may be a lot of work on the earth. But lifting that same object in space would be much 263 (easy). That means sports equipment needs to be 264 (special) designed. Therefore, astronauts can receive the exercise needed.
（2025·四川泸州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员) in Tianjin, was honored as a National Model Worker (全国劳动模范) in 2025. After receiving 265 honor, Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.”
Born in the countryside in Handan, Hebei, Wan went to Tianjin in 2018 and 266 (become) a deliveryman. “There’s no easy way to success. Every package (包裹) means responsibility and trust, so it’s necessary to send it in time,” he said. “I thought about stopping, 267 finally got through all the difficulties.”
Wan is responsible 268 a large community. He sends about 500 packages a day, but it can increase to even 1,000 daily during online shopping festivals. He 269 (usual) starts work around 6 am and finishes work around 8 pm—that can last to midnight during busy 270 (season).
In the past seven years, he 271 (send) over 720,000 packages without any mistake. When facing terrible weather and possible delays (延迟), he will call customers right away to explain.
Wan is a warm-hearted person 272 shows special care for older or disabled people. He always helps them buy medicine and take away 273 (they) rubbish during deliveries. Since April 2022, he has volunteered to check and report safety risks in his community.
“I’m satisfied that we deliverymen get more social respect now,” Wan said. “I’ll keep working hard and encourage more people around me 274 (help) others.”
《2026年中考英语语法填空百题强化训练01-2025年中考语法真题15篇》参考答案
1．an 2．were 3．first 4．to keep 5．their 6．safely 7．races 8．more 9．and 10．with
本文讲述了一对老年夫妇胡应福和王章敏热爱马拉松运动，多年来坚持参加各种马拉松赛事并取得了不俗成绩的故事。
1．在众多跑步者中，一对老夫妇吸引了许多人的注意。根据“Among so many runners...old couple caught the attention of many people.”可知，此处表达一对老夫妇，“old”为元音音素开头，用不定冠词an表示“一个”。故填an。
2．他们是86岁的胡应福和77岁的王章敏。根据“They...86-year-old Hu Yingfu and 77-year-old Wang Zhangmin.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语为复数，be动词用were，表示“是”。故填were。
3．事实上，这并不是这对夫妇第一次参加马拉松比赛。根据“In fact, this wasn’t the...time that the couple had taken part in the marathon.”可知，此处表达第一次，用序数词first表示顺序。故填first。
4．起初，他们开始跑步是为了保持健康。根据“At first, they started running...fit.”可知，此处表达他们跑步的目的，用动词不定式to keep作目的状语，表示“为了保持”。故填to keep。
5．令他们惊讶的是，王获得了第四名。根据“To...surprise, Wang won the fourth place.”可知，此处表达令他们惊讶的是，用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词surprise，表示“他们的”。故填their。
6．2011年4月，这对夫妇在扬州安全地完成了他们的首次半程马拉松。根据“In April 2011, the couple finished their first half marathon...in Yangzhou.”可知，此处表达安全地完成，用副词safely修饰动词finished，表示“安全地”。故填safely。
7．在接下来的十年里，他们每年都参加全国各地的许多比赛。根据“Over next ten years, they have taken part in many...across the country every year.”可知，此处表达许多比赛，用名词复数形式races表示泛指。故填races。
8．并且他们已经完成了超过100场马拉松赛事。根据“And they have completed...than 100 marathon events.”可知，此处表达超过，more than表示“多于，超过”。故填more。
9．他们已经跑了超过4万公里，并在许多全国性的体育赛事中赢得了203枚奖牌。根据“They have covered over 40,000 kilometers...won 203 medals in many national sports events.”可知，此处前后两个分句为并列关系，用连词and连接。故填and。
10．通过跑步，这对夫妇与其他跑步者交上了朋友，并且在他们的影响下，越来越多的年轻人加入了跑步的行列。根据“Through running, the couple have made friends...other runners”可知，此处表达交朋友，make friends with“与……交朋友”。故填with。
11．were setting 12．is needed 13．to live 14．smaller 15．quickly 16．walking 17．myself 18．difference 19．have heard 20．babies
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个小女孩Fern和她的家人在农场中的一次争论。
11．当她们在摆放早餐餐具时，弗恩问妈妈。根据“while they…the table”可知，此处描述过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时was/were doing的结构，根据they可知，助动词用were，故填were setting。
12．我不明白为什么需要斧头。axe与动词need之间是被动关系，结合don’t可知，此处用一般现在时被动语态am/is/are done的结构，主语axe是单数，助动词用is，故填is needed。
13．其中一只猪太小太弱，无法存活。根据“too small and weak…”可知，固定搭配“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，故填to live。
14．仅仅因为它比其他猪小吗？根据“than the others”可知，此处是比较级结构，故填smaller。
15．弗恩迅速跑出门外。此空修饰动词ran，应填副词quickly，故填quickly。
16．阿拉布尔先生停下脚步。根据“Mr. Arable stopped”可知，“stop doing”表示停止正在做的事，故填walking。
17．弗恩反问：“控制我自己？”根据“control yourself”可知，此处反问“控制我自己？”，myself“我自己”，故填myself。
18．我看不出有什么区别。no后面需接名词形式，different是形容词，对应的名词是difference，此处是不可数名词，故填difference。
19．这是我出生以来听过的最糟糕的事！since+一般过去时的从句，主句用现在完成时have/has done的结构，主语是I，助动词用have，故填have heard。
20．我会让你用奶瓶给它喂食，就像给婴儿喂食那样。根据are可知，此空应填复数形式babies，故填babies。
21．really 22．in 23．was invited 24．that/which 25．interesting 26．had 27．but/yet 28．impolite 29．days 30．the
本文讲述了一位在中国工作的外教即将离开中国，在离开前分享了自己对中国文化和社会的深刻理解。
21．我是一名外教，即将离开中国，我真的对中国文化和社会有了深刻的理解。根据“I….have a deep understanding of Chinese culture and society.”和提示词可知，此处表达“真的对中国文化和社会有了深刻的理解”，really“真正地”符合句意。故填really。
22．当我第一次来到中国时，一切对我来说都是新的。根据“Everything was new to me when I first arrived … China.”可知，此处表达“来到中国”，arrive in+大地点。故填in。
23．有一次，我被邀请到一家餐馆吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据“Once, I …to a big dinner at a restaurant.”和提示词可知，此处表达“我被邀请”，应该用被动语态，且根据“Once”可知，应该用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是I，be动词用was。故填was invited。
24．晚饭前，有人让我坐在为最重要的人准备的座位上。根据“Before the dinner, someone showed me to take the seat … was ready for the most important person.”可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是seat，指物，在从句中作主语，关系词用that或which。故填that/which。
25．我发现了另一件有趣的事。根据“I found another…thing.”和提示词可知，此处表达“另一件有趣的事”，interesting“有趣的”，形容词修饰名词thing。故填interesting。
26．上个月，我和三个朋友在家里举行了一个聚会。根据“Last month, I…a party with three friends in my home.”和提示词可知，此处表达“举行了一个聚会”，根据“Last month”可知，应该用一般过去时，have的过去式是had。故填had。
27．我迫不及待地想打开它们，但我的一个朋友提醒我不要马上打开。根据“I couldn’t wait to open them,…one of my friends reminded me not to do that right away.”可知，前后句是转折关系，but“但是”或yet“然而”符合句意。故填but/yet。
28．他认为在送礼者面前打开礼物是不礼貌的。根据“He thought it was…to open gifts in front of the givers.”和提示词可知，此处表达“在送礼者面前打开礼物是不礼貌的”，impolite“不礼貌的”符合句意。故填impolite。
29．这些是令人惊叹的文化体验日。根据“These are amazing…of cultural experiences.”和提示词可知，此处表达“文化体验日”，day“天”，可数名词，根据“These are”可知，应该用复数形式。故填days。
30．我相信我在中国的停留不会是最后一次。根据“I believe my stay in China will not be … last time.”可知，此处表达“不会是最后一次”，last前面应该加定冠词the。故填the。
31．of 32．a 33．to save 34．and 35．suddenly 36．returned 37．hours 38．was sent 39．his 40．greater
本文讲述了作者参观消防员叔叔杰森工作的消防站的经历。
31．今天是个充满新鲜事物可看可学的好日子！根据“full...new things”可知，full of“充满”。故填of。
32．里面有许多消防车，随时待命。根据“number of fire trucks”可知，a number of“许多”，修饰可数名词复数。故填a。
33．他们必须保持强壮才能救人。根据“They must stay strong...people.”可知，此处表示目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to save。
34．但是戴上它们就像在夏天穿冬衣，又重又热！根据“both heavy...hot”可知，both...and...“既……又……”。故填and。
35．当杰森叔叔带我参观他的卧室时，突然接到一个紧急电话——房子着火了！根据“an emergency call...came in”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词came，sudden的副词形式为suddenly。故填suddenly。
36．当他们回来时，杰森叔叔告诉我他们救了一家人的宠物，扑灭了大火。根据“Uncle Jason told me they saved a family’s pet and put out the fire.”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式returned。故填returned。
37．消防员轮班工作，每班持续24小时。根据“twenty-four...”可知，此处应用名词复数形式hours，表示“24小时”。故填hours。
38．昨晚，一对老夫妇在他们家里发现了一条蛇，杰森叔叔被派去帮忙。根据“Last night, an old couple found a snake in their house and Uncle Jason...to offer help.”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，且主语Uncle Jason与动词send之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was sent。
39．杰森叔叔说他最难的部分是离开家人。根据“being away from...family”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词family，表示“他的家人”。故填his。
40．在我心中，他变得比以往任何时候都更伟大。根据“than ever before”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式greater，表示“更伟大的”。故填greater。
41．its 42．was created 43．who 44．visiting 45．to 46．so 47．lively 48．To protect 49．has held 50．children
本文主要介绍了《沂蒙山歌》这首歌曲的过去与现在。
41．让我们一起探寻它的过去与现在吧。空处修饰past and present，应该用it的形容词性物主代词its，表示“它的”。故填its。
42．这首歌创作于20世纪40年代，承载着沂蒙地区质朴而勤劳的精神内涵。根据“in the 1940s”可知，此处是一般过去时。分析句子可知，主语the song与谓语create之间是被动关系，故此处是一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was created。
43．1940年，来自第一抗日大学的阮若珊和李琳被要求创作一首歌曲来歌颂沂蒙人民。分析句子可知，“Ruan Ruoshan and Li Lin”指人，空后的“were from the First Anti-Japanese University”是对其修饰限定。此处是定语从句，先行词是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用who。故填who。
44．他们通过走访当地家庭以及对民间文化的调研来收集资料。句中by是介词，后接动名词作宾语。故填visiting。
45．由于他们做了长期的准备，阮若珊和李林在一间村舍里连夜完成了歌词的创作。thanks to“多亏了，由于”，固定短语。故填to。
46．当阮若珊第一次演唱这首歌时，现场的观众异常激动，以至于很多人主动报名参军。根据“the crowd was…excited that”可知，此处是“so…that…”结构，表示“如此……以致于……”。故填so。
47．凭借简洁的歌词、优美的旋律以及充满活力的表演，《沂蒙山歌》已成为沂蒙的象征，也是山东音乐的标志。空处修饰名词performances，应该用形容词lively“有活力的”，作定语。故填lively。
48．为了保护这一文化，2016年，沂蒙山小调活态博物馆在其诞生地费县白石屋落成。分析句子可知，此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填To protect。
49．到目前为止，它已经举办了众多精彩的演出。根据“so far”可知，此处是现在完成时，其结构是have/has done。主语是it，助动词用has。故填has held。
50．我们定期组织许多歌唱活动，尤其是为孩子们举办，以便将这种旋律代代相传下去。根据“We organize many regular singing activities, especially for…”可知，此处表示“尤其是为孩子们举办许多歌唱活动”，child的复数children“孩子们”符合题意，复数形式表示泛指。故填children。
51．carefully 52．a 53．parts 54．came 55．in 56．protecting 57．and 58．reported 59．their 60．pride
本文主要介绍了甘肃天祝县的长城保护工作。
51．39名保护者在这个地区认真地工作，以保护这一伟大的奇迹。此处修饰动词work用副词carefully“认真地”。故填carefully。
52．有着超过2000年历史的甘肃长城状况不佳。with a history of“有……的历史”。故填a。
53．长城的一些部分被大雨冲走，被强风吹走。some后加可数名词复数parts“部分”。故填parts。
54．2006年，《长城保护条例》开始生效。根据“In 2006”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填came。
55．此后，越来越多的人开始参与保护长城的工作。take part in“参加”。故填in。
56．近年来，天祝县政府投入了越来越多的资金来保护长城。protect“保护”，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填protecting。
57．自动驾驶感应技术和无人机等现代技术也被用来监控长城。“self-driven sensing technology”和“drones”是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
58．每周他们都守护着长城，任何变化都被详细记录并报告给政府。此处动词report和主语any changes之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填reported。
59．幸运的是，通过他们的努力，发生了更大的变化。修饰空后的名词，用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
60．这是我们的工作，也是我们的骄傲。形容词性物主代词our后加名词pride“骄傲”，不可数名词。故填pride。
61．to 62．recently 63．is called 64．the 65．turns 66．interesting 67．months 68．are 69．and 70．taught 71．thankful 72．of 73．us 74．to create 75．will make
本文主要讲述了一个家庭通过“好事罐”记录生活中的美好瞬间，帮助他们在困难时期保持积极心态的故事。
61．我在罐子旁边放了一些小纸片和一支笔。根据“next”可知，此处需要介词表示“在……旁边”，固定搭配“next to”。故填to。
62．家里的任何人都可以写下最近发生的好事。根据“has happened”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词，recent的副词形式是recently。故填recently。
63．里面有纸片，这个罐子被称为“好事罐”。根据“the jug”和“Good Things Jug”可知，此处是被动语态，表示“被称作”，用一般现在时的被动语态“is called”。故填is called。
64．在年底，我们聚在一起清空罐子。根据“end of the year”可知，固定搭配“at the end of”表示“在……结束时”。故填the。
65．我们轮流大声朗读“好事”。“take turns”是固定搭配，表示“轮流”。故填turns。
66．有些事很有趣，有些很严肃，有些则给人希望。根据“are”和“interesting”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，interest的形容词形式是interesting，修饰物。故填interesting。
67．在过去的十二个月里，我们家经历了许多困难。根据“twelve”可知，month需要用复数形式months。故填months。
68．以下是“好事罐”中的几件事。根据“a few things”可知，谓语动词用复数形式are。故填are。
69．吉姆和我与父母一起去露营。“Jim”和“I”是并列关系，用连词and连接。故填and。
70．在那里，我们教我的宠物猫用脚拍手。根据“went camping”可知，时态是一般过去时，teach的过去式是taught。故填taught。
71．我非常感谢父母的爱。根据“I’m”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，thank的形容词形式是thankful。故填thankful。
72．我们的“好事罐”充满了爱、希望和幸福。“be full of”是固定搭配，表示“充满”。故填of。
73．这些小纸条提醒我们，即使在困难时期，我们也可以期待好事发生。“remind”是动词，后接宾语用代词宾格us。故填us。
74．因此，我鼓励你今天创建你的“好事罐”。“encourage sb. to do”是固定搭配，表示“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to create。
75．我相信它会对你的未来生活产生重大影响。根据“future life”可知，此处用一般将来时“will make”。故填will make。
76．studying 77．problems 78．most important 79．ability 80．learns 81．others’ 82．exactly 83．to keep 84．saying 85．your
本文主要讲述了在学校中学会与人相处的重要性，强调了宽容是理解和尊重他人差异的关键，通过宽容可以更好地与他人相处。
76．你可能没有意识到这一点，但你在学校的时候不仅仅是在学习。介词than后加动名词形式studying“学习”，故填studying。
77．如果你发现你和同学或朋友相处有问题，最重要的事情之一就是学会宽容。problem“问题”，表示泛指，用用复数形式，故填problems。
78．如果你发现你和同学或朋友相处有问题，最重要的事情之一就是学会宽容。important“重要的”，形容词，此处是“one of the+最高级+名词复数”结构，空处用最高级形式，故填most important。
79．宽容是认识和尊重他人差异的能力。此处应用名词ability“能力”，在句中作表语，故填ability。
80．如果每个人都学会宽容，他们就会相处得更好。learn“学习”，句子是一般现在时，主语是everyone，动词用三单形式，故填learns。
81．不断地了解别人也能让我们理解别人的不同。此处指“别人的不同”，应用others’表示“别人的”，修饰名词differences，故填others’。
82．不同的东西并不一定意味着它是坏的。exact“确切的”，形容词，此处修饰动词mean，应用副词形式，故填exactly。
83．宽容教会我们如何保持温和的脾气和开放的心态。keep“保持”，此处是“疑问词+不定式”的结构，故填to keep。
84．俗话说：己所不欲，勿施于人。an修饰单数名词saying“谚语”，故填saying。
85．世界是非常不同的，在你自己的学校和城市里练习宽容可以帮助事情变得更好。此处修饰空后的名词，应用形容词性物主代词your，故填your。
86．to learn 87．him 88．a 89．clearly 90．more 91．has invented 92．workers 93．on 94．but 95．be seen
本文讲述了付健对刺绣的热爱和自身的努力，他发明了许多新针法，培训了许多刺绣工人。
86．男孩学习刺绣并不常见。it is adj. to do sth“做某事……”，动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to learn。
87．因此傅坚的父母起初不想让他从事这个行业。动词后用人称宾格，故填him。
88．母亲是苏州刺绣的女工匠大师。根据“master craftswoman”可知，不定冠词表示泛指，master是辅音音素，a符合句意，故填a。
89．高中最后一年，傅明确了自己的人生目标。根据“set his life goal”可知，副词修饰动词，clearly符合句意，故填clearly。
90．虽然很多人知道这门传统艺术，但我想帮助他们更深入了解它。根据“help them learn”可知，了解更多，需要比较级，more符合句意，故填more。
91．此后他发明了许多新针法，还培养了许多工人。根据“Since then”可知，时态是现在完成时，主语是单数，has invented符合句意，故填has invented。
92．他还培养了许多工人。根据“many”可知，后接名词复数，workers符合句意，故填workers。
93．傅在作品上花费大量时间。spend time on sth.“在……花了时间”，固定搭配。故填on。
94．我经常工作到深夜，但从不觉疲惫。前后两句是转折关系，but符合句意，故填but。
95．许多青铜器只能在博物馆看到。根据“Many bronzes can only”可知，主语与see是被动关系，情态动词后接动词原形，be seen符合句意，故填be seen。
96．herself 97．patiently 98．brought 99．interested 100．how 101．following 102．visitors 103．but 104．moments 105．the
本文讲述了苏州65岁的吴女士通过经营传统茶馆，意外成为促进中外茶文化交流的桥梁的故事。
96．她从没预料到自己会成为一名帮助架起文化桥梁的茶艺师。主语为She，此处应用其反身代词herself指代她自己。故填herself。
97．在一个手机应用程序的帮助下，吴女士耐心地向他展示如何正确冲泡苏州著名绿茶碧螺春。showed为动词，此处应用patient的副词patiently修饰动词。故填patiently。
98．克劳斯在那一周的每一天都来，而且每次都会带来更多的朋友。根据“returned”可知句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词bring应用其过去式brought。故填brought。
99．看到他们对中国茶如此感兴趣，吴女士发起了一个每周一次的名叫“茶文化星期六”的活动。根据“how…they were in Chinese tea”可知，该句为how引导的感叹句，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，how后接形容词。故填interested。
100．她向外国游客展示如何用传统的方法泡茶——从水温选择到遵循茶道规则。根据“showed foreigners…to brew tea with traditional methods”可知，她展示泡茶的方式，用how+动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填how。
101．她向外国游客展示如何用传统的方法泡茶——从水温选择到遵循茶道规则。根据“from choosing the water temperature”可知介词to后接follow的动名词following作宾语。故填following。
102．很快，她的茶馆挤满了来自许多地方的学生和商务人士。根据“including students and business people from many places”可知，此处应用visit的名词visitor作宾语，且应用其复数形式表泛指。故填visitors。
103．我曾以为外国人不懂我们的茶文化，但他们其实对此爱得深沉。前后两句存在转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
104．她最珍视的时刻之一，就是加拿大游客萨拉送给她的一本写满中英文的茶道笔记。根据“One of her favourite”可知此处应用moment的复数形式。故填moments。
105．吴女士展示着这本珍贵的笔记本说道：“这就是我坚持教学的原因。”根据上文“gave her a notebook filled with tea notes written in both English and Chinese”可知，此处应用定冠词the特指这本笔记本。故填the。
106．The 107．provided 108．to cut 109．workers 110．their 111．really 112．and 113．traditional 114．on 115．shows
本文主要讲述了古代城市极交城的历史及其在现代的考古发现，并通过艺术家的画卷重现了当时的生活场景。
106．这座城市位于富饶的澧阳平原上。根据“city was on the rich Liyang Plain (平原)”可知，此处特指前文提到的Jijiaocheng，需用定冠词The。故填The。
107．许多水道为农田和城市内外的人们提供水源。根据“Many waterways”和“water for crop fields”可知，此处描述过去的事实，动词用一般过去时provided。故填provided。
108．极交城的统治者要求人们砍伐山上的树木。根据“asked the people”可知，ask sb to do sth为固定搭配，表示“要求某人做某事”。故填to cut。
109．木材由工人们通过水路运到城市用于建造高楼。根据“shipped by…to the city”可知，此处指复数概念的工人，用workers。故填workers。
110．站在高楼上，统治者可以看到水道间他们的子民和庄稼。根据“see…people and crops”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词。故填their。
111．它确实发生在约4500年前。根据“took place”可知，需用副词really修饰动词。故填really。
112．几千年后，曾经繁忙而富裕的极交城引起了现代世界的注意。根据“busy…rich Jijiaocheng”可知，需用并列连词and连接两个形容词。故填and。
113．艺术家们在一幅传统卷轴上重现了极交城的生活场景。根据“scroll”可知，需用形容词traditional修饰名词。故填traditional。
114．一组艺术家花了两年时间完成它。根据“spent two years”可知，spend time on sth为固定搭配，表示“花时间做某事”。故填on。
115．它展示了澧阳平原上的早期人类活动和湖南的史前文化。根据“includes eight paintings”可知，主语It为单数，动词用第三人称单数shows。故填shows。
116．to 117．the 118．Chinese 119．development 120．because 121．running 122．feeds 123．cities 124．has made 125．clearer
本文主要讲述了黄河从高山流向大海，孕育了世界上最古老、最著名的文化之一——黄河文化。
116．黄河从山上流到海里。根据“The Yellow River runs from the mountains...the sea.”可知，此处是from...to...短语，意为“从……到……”。故填to。
117．它孕育了世界上最古老、最著名的文化之一——黄河文化。此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故填the。
118．在中国人的心中，黄河是母亲河。此处作定语修饰people，故填Chinese。
119．它有望在我国的发展中发挥更重要的作用。此处在动词短语后作宾语，用名词development“发展”，故填development。
120．这条河在中国被称为黄河，因为它的水是黄色的，因为它在流经黄土高原时带了很多黄沙。“its water is yellow”是“The river got its name Huanghe in Chinese”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
121．它流经很多地方，然后流入渤海。before是介词，其后用动名词作宾语，故填running。
122．这条长5464公里的河流养活了中国约12%的人口，为约15%的农田和60多个城市提供水源。此处与“provides”并列，动词用三单形式，故填feeds。
123．这条长5464公里的河流养活了中国约12%的人口，为约15%的农田和60多个城市提供水源。“more than 60”修饰可数名词复数，故填cities。
124．到目前为止，我国在河流的环境保护方面做出了很大的努力。根据“So far”可知，此处应使用现在完成时，主语是“our country”，助动词用has。故填has made。
125．我们的母亲河变得比以前清澈多了。根据“than before”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级作表语，故填clearer。
126．to see 127．from 128．peaceful 129．divided 130．but 131．carrying 132．his 133．carefully 134．a 135．kindness
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一群中学生去乡村旅行的经历。他们在旅途中欣赏美景，与当地家庭同住，帮助老人，学习农活，并从中体会到善意的力量。
126．他们很兴奋能看到国家的不同地区。根据“were excited”可知，此处用不定式作原因状语，表示“因为看到……而兴奋”。故填to see。
127．村庄离城市很远，一路上到处都是美丽的景色。根据“The village was far…the city”可知，此处表示“远离”，用固定搭配far from。故填from。
128．他们发现村庄非常宁静。根据“was very…(peace)”可知，此处需形容词作表语，peace的形容词形式是peaceful。故填peaceful。
129．学生们被分成小组与当地家庭同住。根据“were…(divide) into”可知，此处是被动语态结构，表示“被分成”，动词用过去分词divided。故填divided。
130．起初有些学生感到紧张，但他们很快开始享受那里的生活。根据“At first…they started to enjoy”和后文“started to enjoy”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，用连词but。故填but。
131．一天，他们遇到一位老人在搬运重物时遇到困难。介词in后接动名词carrying作宾语。故填carrying。
132．他们把重物搬到了他的家，甚至帮他打扫房子。空处修饰名词home，所以用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
133．学生们学会了如何细心种植庄稼和照顾动物。此处修饰动词需用careful的副词carefully。故填carefully。
134．这对他们来说是一次有意义且充满挑战的经历。根据“It was…meaningful experience”可知，此处泛指“一次经历”，且meaningful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
135．他们意识到即使是一个小小的善举也能给他人带来巨大快乐。根据“a small act of…(kind)”可知，介词of后接名词kindness作宾语。故填kindness。
136．to tell 137．have won 138．but 139．are 140．simply 141．took 142．will be held 143．runners
本文主要讲述了马拉松比赛的起源和发展历程。
136．Pheidippides从马拉松跑到雅典去告诉他们的胜利。根据“ran from Marathon to Athens”和括号内动词“tell”可知，此处表示士兵跑步的目的是 “告知胜利”，用动词不定式作目的状语，故填 to tell。
137．我们已经赢了！根据“shouted”结合语境可知，士兵到达时强调 “已经获胜” 的结果，对现在造成了影响（喊出消息），用现在完成时，主语是 we，故填 have won。
138．17名选手参赛，但只有8人完成比赛。前半句 “17 名参赛者参加” 与后半句 “只有 8 人完成” 是转折关系，用 but 连接。故填but。
139．每年在不同国家有数千场马拉松比赛。根据 “every year” 可知，时态是一般现在时，there be 句型中主语 “thousands of marathons” 是复数，所以用are。故填are。
140．人们参加马拉松是因为他们喜欢比赛，或仅仅因为他们热爱跑步。根据括号内“simple”和修饰原因状语的需求，需用副词形式，simple 的副词是 simply，意为 “仅仅，只是”。故填simply。
141．这花费了他12天时间！根据“once”可知，为过去事件，需用一般过去时，take 的过去式是 took。故填took。
142．根据威海市政府的最新通知，2025年11月9日将举办马拉松比赛。根据时间 “November 9th, 2025” 可知，时态是一般将来时，且马拉松是 “被举办”，用被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态结构是will be done。故填will be held。
143．政府计划吸引 2 万名跑步者参与其中。根据“20,000...to take part in it”和括号内“run”可知，此处表示 “20,000 名跑步者”，用名词复数形式，run 的名词形式是 runner，复数为 runners。故填runners。
144．winner 145．returned 146．greatly 147．to take 148．However 149．himself 150．With 151．a 152．How 153．more popular
本文主要讲述了Arman逆袭成为全国汉语冠军的励志故事。
144．他是哈萨克斯坦全国汉语比赛的冠军。根据“the…of”可知，此空应填名词，win是动词，名词是winner，根据is可知，此空应填单数形式，故填winner。
145．当他姐姐结束在国外的大学学业回国时，她惊讶地发现墙上挂着他的金牌。根据“was”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填returned。
146．回到一年前，Arman在看完一部功夫电影后对中国文化产生了极大的兴趣。此空修饰形容词interested，应填副词greatly，故填greatly。
147．不久他就决定参加学校的年度汉语比赛，想要挑战自己。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，此空应填动词不定式，故填to take。
148．然而他没有放弃。“he didn’t give up”与前文是转折关系，此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，应填副词however表示“然而”，故填However。
149．他相信自己，每天课后坚持练习。宾语与主语为同一人称，宾语用反身代词，此处表示“他相信他自己”，himself“他自己”，故填himself。
150．在学过汉语的姐姐帮助下，他进步飞快。with the help of“在某人的帮助下”，故填With。
151．最终，经过数月的不懈努力，他获得了为期十天的免费北京之旅作为最高奖项。此处表示泛指，且ten是以辅音音素开头的，冠词用a，故填a。
152．能探索长城并与当地人交流是多么令人兴奋啊！此处是感叹句的结构，中心词exciting是形容词，用how引导的感叹句：how+形容词+主谓，故填How。
153．随着汉语在全球范围内比其他许多语言更受欢迎，他的经历表明坚持不懈终会得到回报。become后接形容词作表语，根据“than”可知，此空应填比较级，故填more popular。
154．and 155．to drink 156．stronger/strong 157．us 158．sleepy 159．up 160．hours 161．to/with 162．habits 163．looking
本文主要介绍了保持健康的几种方法，包括健康饮食、锻炼、良好睡眠和积极心态等。
154．全谷物、新鲜水果和蔬菜能让人保持活力。根据“Whole-grain foods (全谷物), fresh fruit...vegetables keep people lively”可知，此处连接三个并列的名词短语“Whole-grain foods”、“fresh fruit”和“vegetables”，故此处需用并列连词and。故填and。
155．别忘了喝足够的水。forget to do“忘记做某事（未做）”，此处指“不要忘记去做喝水这件事”。故填to drink。
156．锻炼能使身体更强壮/强壮。make后接形容词作宾语补足语，stronger“更强壮的”和strong“强壮的”均符合语境，此处指锻炼让身体变得更强壮或变得强壮。故填stronger/strong。
157．例如，散步、远足和慢跑对我们有好处。for为介词，后接人称代词宾格，we的宾格形式是us，此处指这些运动对我们有益。故填us。
158．如果你不想在白天感到困倦，那么你需要早睡早起。feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语，sleep的形容词形式是sleepy“困倦的”，此处指白天感觉困倦。故填sleepy。
159．如果你不想在白天感到困倦，那么你需要早睡早起。get up“起床”，此处与“go to bed early”对应，指早起。故填up。
160．学生们每晚应该至少睡九个小时。ni
同课章节目录
- 词法
- 名词
- 动词和动词短语
- 动词语态
- 动词时态
- 助动词和情态动词
- 非谓语动词
- 冠词
- 代词
- 数词和量词
- 形容词副词及其比较等级
- 介词和介词短语
- 连词和感叹词
- 构词法
- 相似、相近词比较
- 句法
- 陈述句
- 一般疑问句和否定疑问句
- 特殊疑问句及选择疑问句
- 反意疑问句
- 存在句(There be句型)
- 宾语从句
- 定语从句
- 状语从句
- 主谓一致问题
- 简单句
- 并列句
- 复合句
- 主谓一致
- 主、表语从句
- 名词性从句
- 直接引语和间接引语
- 虚拟语气
- 感叹句
- 强调句
- 倒装句
- 祈使句
- 句子的成分
- 句子的分类
- 题型专区
- 单项选择部分
- 易错题
- 完形填空
- 阅读理解
- 词汇练习
- 听说训练
- 句型转换
- 补全对话
- 短文改错
- 翻译
- 书面表达
- 任务型阅读
- 语法填空
- 其他资料