中考语法填空模拟真题训练06-2026年中考英语语法填空百题强化训练（含答案+解析）

2026年中考英语语法填空百题强化训练
中考语法填空模拟真题训练06
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、短文填空
（2025·湖南长沙·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The oil-paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years in China. The production involves over a hundred steps. It takes between 15 1 (day) and several months, depending on the umbrella’s design.
About the origin (起源) of the umbrella, 2 popular story has to do with Lu Ban. It is said that once he and his younger sister visited the West Lake. It started raining 3 (sudden). The sister said, “Let’s have a competition. Before sunrise tomorrow, whoever comes up with a way for people to visit the West Lake even on rainy days will be the winner”. Lu Ban thought it was easy. He collected some tools and materials and 4 (spend) the whole night building 10 pavilions (凉亭) around the lake. He was quite confident about his efforts.
The next morning, however, when Lu Ban was talking proudly about his achievements, his sister held something unusual in 5 (she) hand. It could be opened into a round shape, Lu Ban was surprised, He found that the object made of silk and bamboo strips (竹条) could be opened and closed easily. It was light, beautiful 6 easy to carry. Lu Ban said, “You win. Your pavilion can protect us 7 rain.” So the umbrella was invented.
Later, when paper was invented, people used much 8 (cheap) paper to take the place of silk, cutting the cost of umbrellas. 9 (make) the umbrella water-proof, people brushed tung oil (桐油) across the surface. And the oil-paper umbrella 10 (use) as a water-proof (防水的) tool for daily use. That was how the oil-paper umbrella was invented.
（2025·湖南娄底·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Molai grew up in a small village in India. The village was near some wetlands which became his 11 (two) home. He learned the value and beauty of nature there from a very young age.
When Molai was 16, he began to notice something happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year. Because of it, a number of 12 (bird) had been driven away and the number of snakes had also dropped. He realized that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect 13 (they) from the heat. The way to solve it, of course, was to plant trees 14 the animals could find somewhere cool during the daytime. He turned to the forest department for help but 15 (tell) that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and discovered 16 nearby island where he began to plant trees.
Watering young plants 17 the dry season was hard for a lone boy. Molai built a bamboo platform at the top of each sapling (幼树). And there he placed earthen pots with small holes 18 (collect) rainwater. Then the water would drip (滴落) 19 (slow) on the plants below.
Molai continued to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have made the area a 20 (beauty) place.
（2025·吉林长春·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was still studying in China, my school held 21 singing contest, I signed up (报名) because I really loved singing. I sang with a girl 22 (name) Jenny. She’s one of my best friends. 23 (lucky), I got so nervous that I forgot the lyrics for a moment. I was standing on the stage, with my face looking pale. We 24 (lose) the contest. I felt guilty, Jenny tried to comfort me by saying, “There will be another chance.”
After about a week, our school’s art festival began. I decided to take part in it. The 25 (one) person I thought of to join me was Jenny, although I wasn’t sure if she would want to. But while I was inviting other people to join me, she said she would join as well. We decided 26 (sing) the song See You Again at the festival, since it was kind of a farewell (告别) 27 (perform) before I left for the UK.
Finally, the day of the festival arrived. 28 I walked into class, people started clapping (鼓掌) for me. My classmates wrote cards for me. I also saw “Haoxuan, Come On!” on the blackboard. The words 29 (write) by Jenny. After I completed it, everyone cheered for me.
It was a really unforgettable and 30 (touch) afternoon. I want to thank Jenny, who didn’t give up on me when I felt down. I also want to thank all the people who were with me in my two middle school years.
（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Teenagers are usually interested in things like doing well in their studies and spending time with their family and friends. Lily, 31 , is very different. At 16, she already has her own business and 32 (use) most of her free time to work! She brings dogs out and walks 33 (they) for people who are too busy to look after their dogs. According to Lily, people are usually very tired when they are out walking their dogs, and they often look like they are in a 34 (hurried). Most of them have kids, too. Lily believed that she could help out and cared 35 the dogs at a small cost. She says that she managed to come up with the idea 36 she takes after her father, who is a businessman. She made her own posters and gave them out to her classmates and 37 (neighbor). Her first call came in only four hours! Now, her phone 38 (ring) all the time and she has two friends to help her. “I 39 (true) love what I’m doing because I get to exercise and make money at 40 same time!” says Lily.
（2025·湖南娄底·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
How can I become a better person This question has been in my head for long. As students, we spend most of 41 (we) time studying. I know that learning at school 42 (make) us better persons, but I always dream of doing more.
Last year, I got to know 43 group of autistic (患自闭症的) children. We called them “the Snails”. It was hard to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn’t like to. After a two-week training course, I became more skilled and got 44 (close) to them day by day. I also received much 45 (please) when playing with them. What’s more, I found that every one of “the Snails” had his or her own talent. And their colorful pictures on the wall caught my special attention, 46 it was difficult to tell what they were trying to express.
47 (deep) moved by their pictures, I decided to hold a charity (慈善) sale. We walked on the busy street, selling their creative pictures. 60 pictures 48 (sell) that day. People thought their pictures were full 49 imagination.
Back to the question about how 50 (become) a better person, I think I’m lucky enough to get my own answer.
（2025·湖南长沙·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Miao Sisters’ Festival, which is a lively spring celebration, 51 (hold) by the Miao ethnic (民族的) group in China. It usually takes place 52 March or April. Young people actively join in to express friendship and happy feelings through special traditions.
During the festival, girls wear bright handmade 53 (dress) with shining silver jewelry (珠宝). They 54 (careful) prepare “sister rice”—colorful glutinous (黏性的) rice with natural plants like leaves and flowers. This special food not only tastes sweet but also carries wishes for happiness.
Of all the activities, 55 (exciting) part is the musical interaction. Boys and girls sing traditional songs to each other in the fields. When a boy admires a girl, he politely asks for 56 (she) sister rice basket. Interestingly, the girl hides symbolic things 57 (create) a fun guessing game!
Community activities like dragon boat races and horse fighting competitions add excitement. These events strengthen unity among Miao villages. Recently, the festival 58 (attract) many tourists to Guizhou and Yunnan provinces. Visitors enjoy learning Miao dances and taking photos with locals in traditional costumes.
59 festival is more than just entertainment (娱乐). It protects Miao cultural traditions. Elders teach young people traditional skills like embroidery (刺绣) 60 silver jewelry-making. Through these customs, younger generations (一代) learn teamwork, creativity, and respect for nature.
（2025·浙江杭州·三模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（1个单词）或括号中所给单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
The erhu is one of the most representative (有代表性的) Chinese instruments. People are not clear about when it first appeared. However, it is 61 (wide) accepted to have come from the Tang Dynasty.
The name of this instrument has two 62 (character), namely “二” and “胡”. The first one is thought to refer to 63 (it) two strings (弦). The second one shows that it belongs 64 the huqin family.
65 it is known as the Chinese violin, the erhu is quite different from the Western violin. It has a long neck that looks like a stick, with two tuning pegs (琴栓) at the top of the neck. At the bottom of it, you will find a small soundbox. The bow 66 (put) between the two strings. Traditionally, the two strings are made of silk, but metal strings are much 67 (common) now. People use many kinds of wood 68 (make) the erhu. While playing, a performer usually 69 (sit) with the bottom of the erhu on his or her left upper leg.
70 tone of the erhu is very much like a human voice. Besides, it can copy many nature sounds, such as birdsong. Horse Racing and The Moon Reflected in the Second Spring are classic erhu music.
（2025·浙江绍兴·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
After wildfires in Los Angeles, 13-year-old boy, Rohan, lost his home and his favorite book collection, 71 he didn’t lose hope. Instead, he decided to help people with similar 72 (lucky) experiences.
In February, Rohan set up Reading Among Ruins, a program to give free books to kids who 73 (influence) by the fires. In its first month, he gave away more than 1, 000 books at a community event, 74 the help of kind writers and publishers.
Many children felt thankful. Asher, also 13, who lost his favorite books in the fire. He said 75 (glad), “I feel I’m full of courage again when I get new ones, ” he said. Another lucky boy, Veeren, 10, also got books from Rohan. He learned 76 important lesson, “If you are in trouble, ” Veeren says, “people will be there for you. ”
Local bookstore owner Zibby, praised Rohan’s efforts. She said, “Giving 77 others need in difficult times is a special gift. ”
Now Rohan plans 78 (continue) the work. For Rohan, the best part of the program was seeing the smiling 79 (face) of these kids as they picked out their favorite storybooks happily. “Books can help us feel better, ” he said, “I’ll 80 (keep) doing this as long as there is a need. ”
（2025·贵州铜仁·三模）阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
On Thursday, China achieved a great success! It launched the Shenzhou-20 crewed spaceship. Three astronauts 81 (send) to the orbiting space station for a six-month mission.
The spaceship, on top of a Long March-2F carrier rocket, took off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China. Just about 10 82 (minute) after the launch, it separated from the rocket and got into its planned orbit. The China Manned Space Agency 83 (say) the astronauts were fine and the launch was a big success.
Next, the Shenzhou-20 will 84 (quick) and automatically meet and connect with the Tiangong space station. The Shenzhou-20 crew will then take over from the Shenzhou-19 crew in space.
The crew, 85 (include) commander Chen Dong and astronauts Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie, has many tasks. They will do space science experiments, application tests, and go outside the spaceship by 86 (they). They’ll also handle cargo.
There are some cool life science experiments. They’ll study zebra fish, planarians (涡虫), and streptomyces (链霉菌). The Shenzhou-20 is the 87 (one) to study planarian regeneration in space. This can help us understand how 88 (deal) with space-related health problems in humans.
Besides these, they’ll do 59 other space science experiments and technology tests. China’s space station has hosted over 200 89 (science) projects.
China is also training its fourth group of astronauts. Astronauts from Hong Kong and Macao may fly to space as 90 (early) as 2026. Pakistan will have two astronauts trained by China, and one may fly on a future Chinese space station mission. Shenzhou-20 is an important step in China’s space journey!
（2025·湖南长沙·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In ancient times, people used to pick fruit from the trees to survive. However, with the increasing population, there was not enough food to go around. Many people were 91 (hunger) and they didn’t know what to do.
Fu Xi, as the leader of his people, was responsible, hard-working 92 smart. He tried to think of ways to solve 93 problem. He noticed there were fish in the sea, which might be good for people to eat. But it was hard to catch 94 (they). One day, Fu Xi 95 (accidental) got inspiration from a spider web. He made a fishing net with vines to catch fish.
When Fu Xi led his people to the seaside, they saw a turtle. It was sent 96 the Dragon King, the god of rain to warn them that they were not allowed to catch fish with their hands. Fu Xi agreed and 97 (bring) out his fishing net. He taught people 98 (throw) the net into the sea. Soon, they got a lot of fish and shrimps. Everyone was so happy that they showed thanks to Fu Xi.
After that, more and more people learned to make fishing 99 (net) and catch fish. There was enough food to eat for all thanks to Fu Xi, the 100 (invent) of the fishing net.
《中考语法填空模拟真题训练06-2026年中考英语语法填空百题强化训练》参考答案
1．days 2．a 3．suddenly 4．spent 5．her 6．and 7．from 8．cheaper 9．To make 10．was used
本文主要介绍了中国传统手工艺品——油纸伞被发明的故事。
1．这需要15天到几个月的时间，取决于伞的设计。根据文中“It takes between 15…and several months”及提示词可知，此处指的是需要15天的时间，空处应为可数名词复数形式。故填days。
2．关于伞的起源，有一个广为流传的故事与鲁班有关。根据文中“About the origin of the umbrella…popular story has to do with Lu Ban.”可知，此处是泛指一个广为流传的故事。“popular”，辅音音素开头。故填a。
3．突然开始下雨了。根据文中“It started raining…”及提示词可知，此处指的是突然开始下雨，sudden“突然的”，形容词，空处应为其副词形式“suddenly”，修饰动词。故填suddenly。
4．他收集了一些工具和材料，花了整个晚上在湖边建了10个亭子。根据文中“He collected some tools and materials and…the whole night building 10 pavilions around the lake.”及提示词可知，此处指的是他花了整个晚上时间，句子时态为一般过去时，连词“and”并列谓语动词应为动词过去式。故填spent。
5．然而，第二天早上，当鲁班正在骄傲地谈论他的成就时，他的妹妹手里拿着一个不同寻常的东西。根据文中“his sister held something unusual in…hand. ”及提示词可知，此处指的是在她的手里拿着一个不寻常的东西。she“她”，人称代词主格形式，空处应为其形容词性物主代词。故填her。
6．它又轻又漂亮，便于携带。根据文中“It was light, beautiful…easy to carry.”可知，此处指的是伞又轻又漂亮并且便于携带。and“并且”，并列“light、beautiful”和“easy to carry”。故填and。
7．你的亭子可以保护我们免受雨淋。根据文中“Your pavilion can protect us…rain.”可知，此处指的是亭子保护我们免受雨淋，protect sb. from sth.“保护……免受……”，固定短语。故填from。
8．后来，当纸被发明时，人们用更便宜的纸来代替丝绸，降低了雨伞的成本。根据文中“Later, when paper was invented, people used much…paper to take the place of silk, cutting the cost of umbrellas.”及提示词可知，此处指的是人们用更便宜的纸来代替丝绸，“much”修饰比较级，cheap“便宜的”，形容词，空处应为其比较级形式。故填cheaper。
9．为了使伞防水，人们在伞面刷上桐油。根据文中“…the umbrella water-proof, people brushed tung oil across the surface.”及提示词可知，此处指的是为了使伞防水，动词不定式作目的状语，句首首字母大写。故填To make。
10．油纸伞被用作日常使用的防水工具。根据文中“And the oil-paper umbrella…as a water-proof tool for daily use.”及提示词可知，油纸伞被用作防水工具。“oil-paper umbrella”和“use”之间为被动关系，句子时态为一般过去时，其被动语态结构为：was/were done。主语“the oil-paper umbrella”，名词单数作主语，be动词应为“was”，use“使用”，其过去分词“used”符合语境。故填was used。
11．second 12．birds 13．them 14．so 15．was told 16．a 17．in/during 18．to collect 19．slowly 20．beautiful
本文讲述了印度男孩Molai从小热爱自然，16岁时因洪水导致家乡生态破坏，他主动植树恢复生态，坚持37年将荒芜之地变成美丽家园的故事。
11．村庄靠近一些湿地，那里成了他的第二个家。空处位于名词“home”前，需要序数词表示顺序，two“两个”，基数词，序数词是second。故填second。
12．由于这件事，许多鸟类被迫离开，蛇的数量也减少了。空处位于“a number of”后，填可数名词复数。bird“鸟”，可数名词，复数形式为birds。故填birds。
13．他意识到是因为没有足够的树木保护它们免于炎热。空处位于动词“protect”后，填代词宾格作宾语。they“它们”，主格，宾格是them。故填them。
14．解决方法当然是植树，这样动物们白天能找到阴凉处。根据“The way to solve it, of course, was to plant trees”和“the animals could find somewhere cool during the daytime.”可知，前后句之间为因果关系，因为植树，所以能找到阴凉处。空处填表示结果的连词so“所以”。故填so。
15．他向林业部门求助，但被告知那里什么也种不活。根据“He turned to the forest department for help”可知，此句时态为一般过去时。tell“告诉”，动词。主语“He”与动词tell之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构为was/were done。主语为“He”，be动词用was，tell的过去分词为told。故填was told。
16．然而，Molai独自寻找并发现了一个可以开始植树的附近的小岛。“island”为可数名词单数，首次提到，表示泛指，且“nearby”是以辅音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
17．对于一个孤独的男孩来说，在旱季给幼苗浇水是很困难的。根据“the dry season”可知，此处指在旱季，可以用in“在……期间”，也可以用during“在……期间”。故填in/during。
18．他在那里放置了带有小孔的陶罐来收集雨水。此处表示放置陶罐的目的，用动词不定式表目的。collect“收集”，动词，不定式为to collect。故填to collect。
19．然后，水会缓慢滴落到下方的植物上。空处修饰动词“drip”需用副词作状语。slow“慢的”，形容词，副词为slowly“慢慢地”。故填slowly。
20．他的努力使这片区域变成了美丽的地方。空处位于名词“place”前，需用形容词作定语。beauty“美”，名词，形容词是beautiful“美丽的”。故填beautiful。
21．a 22．named 23．Unluckily 24．lost 25．first 26．to sing 27．performance 28．When 29．were written 30．touching
本文主要讲述作者在中国上学时，和好友Jenny参加歌唱比赛、艺术节表演的经历，以及收获的珍贵情谊。
21．我在中国上学时，学校举办了一场歌唱比赛，我因热爱唱歌报名参加。根据“my school held…singing contest”，此处表示“一场歌唱比赛” ，singing以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a符合语境。故填a。
22．我和一个叫Jenny的女孩一起唱歌，她是我最好的朋友之一。根据“I sang with a girl…Jenny”可知，name与girl是被动关系，用过去分词named符合语境，作后置定语，表示“被叫做……”。故填named。
23．不幸的是，我太紧张了，一时忘了歌词。根据 “…, I got so nervous that I forgot the lyrics for a moment”可知，此处修饰整个句子，用副词，结合forgot the lyrics可知是“不幸地”，lucky的副词否定形式为Unluckily符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Unluckily。
24．我们输掉了比赛。根据“We…the contest”可知，文章叙述过去的事，用一般过去时，lose的过去式是lost符合语境。故填lost。
25．我第一个想到一起参加的人是Jenny，尽管不确定她是否愿意。根据“The…person I thought of to join me was Jenny”可知，此处表示“第一个”，用序数词first符合语境。故填first。
26．我们决定在艺术节上唱《See You Again》这首歌，因为这算是我去英国前的一场告别演出。根据“We decided…the song See You Again at the festival”可知，decide to do sth表示“决定做某事”符合语境，故填to sing。
27．我们决定在艺术节上唱《See You Again》这首歌，因为这算是我去英国前的一场告别演出。根据“since it was kind of a farewell…before I left for the UK”可知，用名词单数，perform的名词形式是performance“表演”符合语境。故填performance。
28．当我走进教室时，大家开始为我鼓掌。根据“…I walked into class, people started clapping…for me”可知，此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”，用When符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填When。
29．这些字是Jenny写的。根据“The words…by Jenny”可知，words与write是被动关系，且是过去发生的事，用一般过去时的被动语态were+过去分词，write的过去分词是written符合语境。故填were written。
30．这是一个非常难忘且令人感动的下午。根据“It was a really unforgettable and…afternoon”可知，此处修饰afternoon，用形容词，touch的形容词touching“令人感动的”符合语境。故填touching。
31．however 32．uses 33．them 34．hurry 35．for 36．because 37．neighbors 38．rings 39．truly 40．the
本文主要介绍了16岁的莉莉通过创办自己的遛狗生意，帮助忙碌的人照顾宠物，实现了锻炼身体和赚钱的双重目标。
31．然而，莉莉却很不一样。前后构成转折关系，空格前后均有逗号，所以用however连接，故填however。
32．16岁时，她已经有了自己的事业，并把大部分空闲时间都用来工作！根据“has”可知，本句时态是一般现在时，主语是she，动词用三单，故填uses。
33．她把狗带出去，为那些太忙而无法照顾狗的人遛狗。此处用于动词后作宾语，用宾格them，故填them。
34．据莉莉说，人们出去遛狗的时候通常都很累，看起来都很匆忙。in a hurry“匆忙”，固定短语，故填hurry。
35．莉莉相信她可以帮忙，并且以很小的代价照顾狗。根据“the dogs at a small cost”可知是照顾狗狗，care for“照顾”，固定短语，故填for。
36．她说，她能想出这个主意是因为她像她的父亲，他是一个商人。后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
37．她自己做了海报，分发给同学和邻居。此处与classmates构成并列关系，用名词复数形式neighbors“邻居”，故填neighbors。
38．现在，她的电话一直响个不停，她还有两个朋友帮她。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是her phone，动词用三单，故填rings。
39．我真的很喜欢我现在做的事情，因为我既能锻炼又能赚钱！此处修饰动词love，用副词形式truly“真地”，故填truly。
40．我真的很喜欢我现在做的事情，因为我既能锻炼又能赚钱！at the same time“同时”，固定短语，故填the。
41．our 42．makes 43．a 44．closer 45．pleasure 46．although/though 47．Deeply 48．were sold 49．of 50．to become
本文作者围绕“如何成为一个更好的人”这一问题展开叙述，讲述了自己接触一群自闭症儿童的经历，从起初交流困难，到经过培训与他们日益亲近并发现他们的天赋。作者被他们的画作打动，举办慈善义卖，画作很受欢迎。最后作者表示通过这段经历找到了“如何成为更好的人”这个问题的答案。
41．作为学生，我们大部分时间都花在学习上。根据“spend most of...time studying”可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰名词“time”，表示“我们的”时间，故填our。
42．我知道在学校学习让我们成为更好的人，但我总是梦想做更多。“learning at school”是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词要用单数形式，陈述客观事实用一般现在时，故填makes。
43．去年，我结识了一群自闭症儿童。根据“Last year, I got to know...group of autistic (患自闭症的) children.”可知，“a group of”是固定短语，表示“一群”，故填a。
44．经过为期两周的培训课程，我变得更熟练了，并且与他们一天比一天更亲近。根据“day by day”以及语境可知，这里表示与之前相比更亲近，要用比较级，故填closer。
45．和他们一起玩耍时，我也得到了很多乐趣。“much”后接不可数名词，“please”的名词形式是“pleasure”，表示“乐趣”，故填pleasure。
46．他们墙上色彩斑斓的画作引起了我的特别注意，尽管很难说清他们想要表达什么。根据“And their colorful pictures on the wall caught my special attention,...it was difficult to tell what they were trying to express.”可知，前后句之间是让步关系，即“虽然很难说清他们想表达什么，但他们的画引起了我的特别注意”，故填although/though。
47．被他们的画作深深打动，我决定举办一场慈善义卖。“moved”是动词的过去分词形式，这里需要一个副词修饰，“deep”的副词形式“deeply”表示“深深地”，强调程度，故填Deeply。
48．那天60幅画被卖掉了。分析句子可知，“pictures”和“sell”之间是被动关系，且时间状语“that day”表明时态是一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态结构是“was/were+过去分词”，主语“pictures”是复数，故填were sold。
49．人们认为他们的画充满想象力。根据“People thought their pictures were full...imagination.”可知，“be full of”是固定短语，表示“充满”，故填of。
50．回到关于如何成为一个更好的人的问题上，我想我很幸运能得到自己的答案。“how to do sth.”表示“如何做某事”，是固定结构，故填to become 。
51．is held 52．in 53．dresses 54．carefully 55．the most exciting 56．her 57．to create 58．has attracted 59．The 60．and
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国苗族姐妹节的庆祝活动及其文化意义。
51．苗族姐妹节是由中国苗族举办的一个热闹的春节庆祝活动。主语The Miao Sisters’ Festival与动词hold之间是被动关系，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是三单，be动词是is，hold的过去分词是held。故填is held。
52．它通常在三月或四月举行。表示在某个月份用介词in。故填in。
53．在节日期间，女孩们穿着明亮的手工服装，戴着闪闪发光的银饰。此处应用复数形式表示多个。故填dresses。
54．他们精心准备“姐妹米”——五颜六色的糯米，里面有叶子和花等天然植物。修饰动词prepare用副词形式。故填carefully。
55．在所有的活动中，最激动人心的部分是音乐互动。根据范围“Of all the activities”可知用最高级。故填the most exciting。
56．当一个男孩爱慕一个女孩时，他会礼貌地向她姐姐要米篮。修饰名词basket用形容词性物主代词。故填her。
57．有趣的是，这个女孩隐藏了象征性的东西来创造一个有趣的猜谜游戏！此处应用不定式表目的。故填to create。
58．最近，这个节日吸引了许多游客到贵州和云南。由“Recently”可知现在完成时，主要是三单，助动词用has，attract的过去分词是attracted。故填has attracted。
59．这个节日不仅仅是娱乐。特指前文提到的节日，用定冠词。故填The。
60．长者会教年轻人传统技艺，如刺绣和银饰制作。and连接两个并列名词。故填and。
61．widely 62．characters 63．its 64．to 65．Although/Though 66．is put 67．more common 68．to make 69．sits 70．The
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统乐器二胡的历史、名称由来、结构特点以及演奏方式等。
61．然而，人们普遍认为它起源于唐朝。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式widely“广泛地”，修饰动词“accepted”。故填widely。
62．这种乐器的名称有两个字，即“二”和“胡”。根据空前的“two”可知，此处用复数形式characters。故填characters。
63．第一个字被认为是指它的两根弦。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词性物主代词its“它的”，修饰空后的“two strings”。故填its。
64．第二个字表明它属于胡琴家族。belong to“属于”，是固定搭配。故填to。
65．二胡虽然被称为中国小提琴，但它与西方小提琴有很大不同。根据“…it is known as the Chinese violin, the erhu is quite different from the Western violin”的语境可知，此处句意发生了让步，although/though“虽然”符合，句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。
66．琴弓被放在两根弦之间。主语“the bow”与动词“put”是被动关系，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，应填is put。故填is put。
67．传统上，两根弦是用丝绸制成的，但现在金属弦更常见。根据空前的比较级修饰语“much”可知，此处用比较级形式more common。故填more common。
68．人们用多种木材来制作二胡。根据“People use many kinds of wood…the erhu.”的语境可知，此处表示目的，用不定式形式，作目的状语。故填to make。
69．演奏时，演奏者通常坐着，将二胡的底部放在左大腿上。根据“usually”可是，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“a performer”，此处用三单形式sits。故填sits。
70．二胡的音色非常像人声。此处特指“二胡的音色”，需用定冠词the，句首首字母大写。故填The。
71．but 72．unlucky 73．were influenced 74．with 75．gladly 76．an 77．what 78．to continue 79．faces 80．keep
本文主要讲述了Rohan决定帮助有类似经历的人。在二月，Rohan设立了“废墟中的阅读”这一节目，在热心作家和出版机构的帮助下，他在一次社区活动中捐赠超过一千本书。
71．在洛杉矶的野火之后，13岁的男孩Rohan失去了他的家和他最喜欢的藏书，但他并没有失去希望。空前空后是两个句子，需要填入连词，根据“Instead, he decided to help people...”可知，这里表转折关系，but“但是”符合语境。故填but。
72．相反，他决定帮助有类似不幸经历的人。根据“lost his home and his favorite book collection”以及所给词汇可知， 相似的不幸的经历的人，unlucky“不幸的”。故填unlucky。
73．2月，Rohan成立了“废墟阅读”项目，为受火灾影响的孩子们免费提供书籍。根据“by the fires”以及“who”可知，定语从句是被动语态，根据“Rohan set up Reading Among Ruins”中的“set”可知，时态为一般过去时，所以这里用一般过去时被动语态，kids是主语，be动词对应were。故填were influenced。
74．在第一个月，在善良的作家和出版商的帮助下，他在一次社区活动中赠送了1000多本书。with the help of“在……帮助下”。故填with。
75．他高兴地说：“当我得到新的书时，我觉得我又充满了勇气。”这里用副词修饰动词，gladly“高兴地”。故填gladly。
76．他学到了一个重要的课程，“如果你遇到麻烦，” Veeren说，“人们会在你身边。”根据“important lesson”可知，这里需要填入不定冠词，由于important是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故填an。
77．她说：“在困难时期给予别人需要的东西是一种特殊的礼物。”根据“others need in difficult times”可知，需要做need的宾语，“what others need in difficult times”在困难时期人们需要的东西。故填what。
78．现在Rohan计划继续这项工作。plan to do sth“计划做某事”。故填to continue。
79．对于Rohan来说，这个节目最精彩的部分是看到这些孩子们快乐地挑选他们最喜欢的故事书时的笑脸。根据“of these kids”可知，需要填入可数名词复数，faces“笑脸”。故填faces。
80．只要有需要，我就会继续这样做。will后面接动词原形。故填keep。
81．were sent 82．minutes 83．said 84．quickly 85．including 86．themselves 87．first 88．to deal 89．scientific 90．early
本文讲述了中国在周四成功发射了神舟二十号载人飞船，以及飞船的任务、宇航员的工作内容等相关信息。
81．三名宇航员被送往轨道空间站进行为期六个月的任务。根据“Three astronauts”和“send”可知，宇航员是被送往空间站，且描述的是过去发生的事情，因此用一般过去时的被动语态“were sent”。故填were sent。
82．发射大约10分钟后，它与火箭分离并进入预定轨道。根据“10”可知，此处应用名词复数形式“minutes”表示时间。故填minutes。
83．中国载人航天局表示，宇航员状态良好，发射取得圆满成功。根据“The China Manned Space Agency”和“say”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，因此用过去式“said”。故填said。
84．接下来，神舟二十号将快速、自动地与天宫空间站会合并对接。此处应用副词“quickly”修饰动词“meet and connect”，表示快速地会合和对接。故填quickly。
85．包括指令长陈冬和宇航员陈中瑞、王杰在内的机组人员有许多任务。根据“The crew”和“including”可知，此处应用介词“including”表示“包括”。故填including。
86．他们还将自己走出飞船。根据“by”可知，此处应用反身代词“themselves”表示“他们自己”。故填themselves。
87．神舟二十号是第一个在太空中研究涡虫再生的。根据“the”和“one”可知，此处应用序数词“first”表示“第一个”。故填first。
88．这可以帮助我们了解如何处理与太空相关的人类健康问题。根据“how”和“deal”可知，此处应用“how to do sth.”结构，表示“如何做某事”。故填to deal。
89．中国的空间站已经开展了200多个科学项目。根据“projects”可知，此处应用形容词“scientific”修饰名词，表示“科学的”项目。故填scientific。
90．来自香港和澳门的宇航员最早可能在2026年飞往太空。根据“as...as”可知，此处应用副词原级“early”表示“早”。故填early。
91．hungry 92．and 93．the 94．them 95．accidentally 96．by 97．brought 98．to throw 99．nets 100．inventor
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了伏羲从蜘蛛网中得到灵感，用葡萄藤做渔网捕鱼的故事。
91．许多人很饥饿，但不知道做什么。were后接形容词作表语，hunger的形容词形式为hungry，意为“饥饿的”。故填hungry。
92．作为部落首领的伏羲既负责任又勤劳，还充满智慧。responsible、hard-working以及smart为三个并列的形容词，且该句为肯定句，所以用and连接。故填and。
93．他尝试想方法来解决这个问题。此处特指上文提到的问题，用定冠词the。故填the。
94．但是很难抓到它们。此处代指前文提到的“鱼”，并且位于动词的后面，用人称代词宾格them。故填them。
95．伏羲偶然间从蜘蛛网中得到灵感。此处应该用副词修饰动词got，accidental的副词形式为accidentally，意为“偶然地”。故填accidentally。
96．它是司雨之神龙王派来警告他们不得徒手捕鱼的。此处指海龟是被龙王派来的，用介词by，表示被动。故填by。
97．伏羲同意后，并取出渔网。根据“Fu Xi agreed”可知，该处用动词过去式，bring的过去式为brought。故填brought。
98．他教我们将网撒向大海。teach sb. to do sth.意为“教某人做某事”。故填to throw。
99．从那之后，越来越多的人学习织网捕鱼。net是可数名词，此处用名词复数形式表示泛指。故填nets。
100．多亏渔网发明者伏羲，人们终于获得了充足的食物。此处是作Fu Xi的同位语，应该用名词形式，invent的名词形式为inventor，意为“发明者”。故填inventor。