中考语法填空模拟真题训练08-2026年中考英语语法填空百题强化训练（含答案+解析）

2026年中考英语语法填空百题强化训练
中考语法填空模拟真题训练08
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、短文填空
（2025·湖南长沙·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
How many backpacks have you owned since you went to school
Backpacks 1 (become) common and popular among students in the past 30 years. If your backpacks become old, will you just treat them as rubbish and throw them away Five years ago, a research 2 (make) by some college students. It showed that 85% of the old backpacks ended up in rubbish. But as we know, most backpacks are produced from different 3 (material). If we throw them away, they will be harmful 4 our environment.
Although some of the old backpacks are no. longer of their right color or size, there are still many things you can do with them. Here are some 5 (use) ways for you. For example, do you feel it difficult to find 6 (you) tools in the house You can solve this problem by 7 (reuse) your old backpacks to store all kinds of tools. Also, it is 8 wonderful idea that you can put your old backpacks online for sale. Besides, offering your backpacks to other poor kids is another good choice, as those old backpacks may make their life 9 (convenient) than before.
All in all, old backpacks are still of great value as long as we put them into use 10 (wise). Remember: rubbish can be turned into treasures!
（2025·贵州铜仁·三模）阅读短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文的意思完整。
We all know that health is important, and weight management (管理) is a key part of it. 11 March 9th, 2025, at a press conference (新闻发布会) focused on people’s live, Lei Haichao, the director of the National Health Commission (国家卫生健康委员会), spent seven minutes 12 (talk) about weight management. He said that China would continue to practice the “Year of Weight Management” action.
This news shows that the government 13 (care) about our health. In the next step, the government will keep doing 14 good job in weight management. They will also pay attention to prevention (预防) with treatment and provide 15 (person) services. This news was joked about by many people online as “the country is telling you to lose weight”.
Weight is not a joke. Even though your weight is your own business, when many people are overweight, it becomes a public problem that cannot 16 (ignore). Being overweight can lead to various health problems, such as heart disease and some 17 (type) of cancer.
Therefore, the government is taking action to help people manage their weight 18 (effective). They are providing information and resources to educate the public about healthy eating and regular exercise. The goal is to encourage people to live 19 (healthy) lifestyles than before and reduce the risk of some diseases.
Weight management is important not only for people but also for the whole society. By working together, we can create a better future for 20 (us) and our country. Let’s all take action and work together to manage our weight and improve our health!
（2025·湖南长沙·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On February 22nd, 17-year-old Mirra Andreeva made history by winning a WTA 1000 title. This great achievement not only brought her honor but also made her become the 21 (young) player in the world to enter the WTA’s Top 10.
Andreeva is known 22 crying a lot. Since she became a professional in 2023, she 23 (cry) many times when she didn’t play well. She would get angry and upset easily, and her emotions sometimes made her lose heart.
At the 24 (begin) of this important match, things didn’t start well. She made two mistakes and 50. 25 (unlucky) lost her first service game. In the past, this might have made her cry or give up. But this time was different. 26 she still had bad feelings, she learned to control them much better. Instead of crying, she stayed calm and won every game after that!
After the match, Andreeva explained how she 27 (inspire) by NBA legend LeBron James. To control her sad feelings, she told 28 (she): “You can either let negative feelings enter your mind and kill you, or you can choose 29 (be) mentally strong and fight for every point.” This thought has clearly helped her during the matches, allowing her to overcome challenges and achieve great success at such a young age.
Her story teaches us 30 important lesson: No matter how difficult the situation is, staying calm, believing in yourself, and never giving up can lead to great success.
（2025·福建福州·三模）阅读以下短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词或所给单词的正确形式，每空不超过两词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Reading history books can let us learn from great people in history and live better. The history book that you can’t miss is Historical Records.
Historical Records is the biographical (传记的) general history of China. It was written 31 Sima Qian, an official during the Western Han Dynasty. The work records the history that 32 (begin) with the famous Yellow Emperor and ended with the first years of the Han Wudi period, covering around 3,000 years.
In this book, I really like the way the writer describes different people. For example, there’s Da Yu, the first emperor of the Xia Dynasty. He tried so 33 (hard) to stop a big flood that he refused to enter his home while passing by three times. His selflessness (无私) truly touches me. I also hope to be 34 great person like Da Yu. There are also two farmers, Chen Sheng and Wu Guang. They stood up and led a group of people 35 (fight) with the tyrannical (残暴的) Qin Dynasty. They won the war against the Qin and led the way for the Han Dynasty. Their story shows that every person can become something great as long as he tried 36 (he) best. It doesn’t matter whether he was born rich 37 poor.
When I read this book, I could see how Sima Qian made the characters 38 (interest) with his words. Thanks to his great skills of writing, this book is filled with strong feelings of love and hate. So if you are also interested in history, why not go to the library and spend some time 39 (read) this book It might be quite a good 40 (choose).
（2025·山东济宁·三模）Kang Jian is a city-inheritor (继承人) of the dough sculpture (面塑) in Mohe, Heilongjiang province. He has shown 41 interest in art, especially dough sculpture since he was a child. While his parents 42 (make) dumplings, he would ask for a small piece of dough to make animals-a rabbit, a fish or a cat, Those small dough animals 43 (bring) him lots of good childhood memories. Kang didn’t learn art in college, His family was poor and his parents were not able 44 (afford) his art education. Kang left college in 2016.
Then in 2018, he had the idea of taking his childhood interest up. He visited some famous artists and learned to make dough sculptures from them. His skills 45 (improve) a lot by them.
As a fan of Chinese literature, Kang would like to make dough sculptures of Chinese 46 (hero), such as Sun Wukong and Guan Yu. When Kang is free, he often goes to schools to teach students to make dough sculptures.
（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“I need to create something useful for our school’s invention competition. But I can’t think of anything good…” Larry told Mom this and 47 (sudden) shouted, “Oh, no! Kerry!”
His baby sister, 48 had to wear a leg brace (支架) because of heart trouble, was crawling (爬) through the new 49 (paint) he just drew, and the brace just messed it up!
At the same time, Kerry started crying—her sock 50 (fall) down again and the brace was hurting her left leg.
Mom quickly ran over, 51 (hold) up the baby in her arms. “Look at her leg!” she sighed and comforted the baby.
“That’s it!” Larry let out a cry. “I know what I’m going to do!”
The boy rushed upstairs, collected a few things from Mom’s room and then locked 52 (he) in his room to work.
Two hours later, Larry showed his invention— 53 special sock for Kerry. “See! It has these Velcro straps (粘扣带) on the top that hook (勾住) around the top of her leg brace and then stick to her sock. Now, the sock won’t fall down and Kerry’s leg 54 (protect).”
“What a wonderful idea!” Mom helped Kerry try 55 the new sock.
Larry’s invention won the first prize in the competition. “What an honor!” Larry felt proud, but what really made him feel 56 (warmth) inside was when Kerry looked up at him so joyfully! He knew he’d won something important—a special place in his little sister’s heart.
（2025·河北石家庄·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Last autumn, my friends Brandon, Josh and I went to a forest to look for a waterfall. It was far from the noise 57 (pollute) from road traffic, industry, cities, and so on. It was 58 dream place for us, free of litter and any sign of human activity. The ecosystem (生态系统) there was well protected, allowing us 59 (see) thick trees and all kinds of plants. “This is the 60 (good) forest I have ever seen,” I couldn’t help but say.
It 61 (rain) lightly when we got to the forest, and that kept us cool. To search for the waterfall, we had to climb big rocks 62 (one). After that, we crossed a small stream (小溪) several 63 (time). Suddenly, we saw that the stream had turned 64 a big rushing river. We realized it was a flash flood (暴洪)!
Within a few minutes, the water in the river 65 (rise) and became more and more dangerous. We used to see rocks to step on, but at that time they 66 (cover) with rushing water. We had to be very 67 (care) when crossing the river.
Some crossings were dangerous, 68 we had to help each other to make sure we didn’t get swept away. 69 (final), we left the forest and we all felt a sense of relief.
From this experience, we learned 70 (we) lesson. We should stay away 71 rivers while walking in the rain, especially in the wild. The results could be dangerous and even more than we can afford.
（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）语篇填空
Today is 26th June, the International Day Against Drug Abuse and Trafficking (国际禁毒日). When we talk about drug fighting, a name will 72 (probable) appear in our minds—Lin Zexu, who is remembered as a national hero in China. 73 1839, we Chinese have always been fighting a great war against drugs.
Now, Peng Taizhen from Yunnan Province has been supporting the work of anti-drug fighting (禁毒斗争) in her 74 (owner) way.
Peng’s husband, Zhang Congshun, was an anti-drug police officer. One day in 1994, when he was fighting with a group of drug 75 (criminal) and trying to save his partner, he got seriously injured and 76 (die) later. Peng had to raise their sons by herself. All of her three sons became police officers after 77 (graduate) from college. Sadly, her youngest son, Zhang Ziquan, lost his life at the age of 36 while he was working on a drug case (案件) 78 December 2020.
“My husband died, 79 (leave) many unfinished things in crime fighting behind him. But we still have sons to continue along the way. 80 I had the chance to choose again, I would still stand behind them firmly,” Peng said.
Peng Taizhen is 81 (true) a heroine, a great mother as well as a good wife. She has made such a great contribution (贡献) to anti-drug fighting!
（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently, I went to Yuxian in Hebei to learn about 82 special kind of Chinese art. The art is called “Yuxian paper-cutting”. It is considered as a 83 (nation) intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).
When I entered the work room of Zhou Shuying, the inheritor (传承人) of Yuxian paper-cutting, I was 84 (amaze) by the beautiful artwork on show.
According to Zhou, Yuxian paper-cutting is different from other types of paper-cutting. It mainly uses dyeing techniques (染色技法), 85 (make) the paper images lively and beautiful. This style of paper-cutting has been around for more than 200 years.
86 (show) the beauty of the art, Zhou created a piece right in front of us. With quick movements, she cut two butterflies with heart-shaped 87 (wing).
Finally, Zhou showed 88 (we) her award-winning piece called “Dragons Roaming (遨游) the World”. In this great paper-cutting work, nine dragons were beautifully shown, each special 89 its own way.
Through this learning experience, I 90 (true) felt the beauty of Chinese paper-cutting and admired Zhou’s pursuit of excellence (追求卓越) in her artwork. I not only saw beauty 91 also deeply understood the rich paper-cutting culture of Yuxian.
（2025·广东深圳·三模）阅读下面短文，在空格中填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
University student Evie Bee works as a volunteer ranger (护林人) in a park in London. The work enables her 92 (develop) a hobby—making things out of wood. 93 time goes by, she becomes even more interested in it.
One day, she borrowed a bike to ride along a beautiful coast road. It was a 94 (wood) e-bike. “The experience told me I should make one for 95 (I). After all, I am good at woodwork,” she wrote on her website.
She started at once. She decided her bike would be 96 (main) made from poplar plywood (杨树胶合板). 97 (consider) that the bike might not be strong enough only using pieces of wood, she used some steel in some areas to make it even 98 (strong).
Bee says that the bike called Electraply weighs about 30 kilograms. It can travel 99 a top speed of 45 kilometers per hour. Unlike most e-bikes, Bee doesn’t try to hide 100 battery. It is easy to see, just right on top of the bike.
So far, a web page 101 (plan) by her to try to raise money, so she can make more e-bikes.
《中考语法填空模拟真题训练08-2026年中考英语语法填空百题强化训练》参考答案
1．have become 2．was made 3．materials 4．to 5．useful 6．your 7．reusing 8．a 9．more convenient 10．wisely
本文主要提供了几条合理利用旧书包的建议及其环保价值。
1． 在过去的30年里，背包在学生中变得普遍和流行。根据“in the past 30 years”可知，句子用现在完成时，主语Backpacks是复数名词，助动词用have，become的过去分词为become。故填have become。
2．五年前，一些大学生做了一项研究。根据“Five years ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词make和a research是被动关系，故此处用一般过去时的被动语态，a research作主语，be动词用was，make的过去分词为made。故填was made。
3．但正如我们所知，大多数背包是由不同的材料制成的。根据“different”和提示词可知，此处需要使用名词的复数形式，material“材料”，复数形式为materials。故填materials。
4．如果我们扔掉它们，它们将对我们的环境有害。根据“they will be harmful...our environment.”可知，此处考查固定搭配：be harmful to“对……有害”。故填to。
5．这里有一些对你有用的方法。根据“ways”及提示词可知，此处用形容词作定语修饰ways，use“使用”，形容词为“useful”，故填useful。
6．例如，你觉得在家里很难找到你的工具吗？根据“tools”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰，you“你”，形容词性物主代词为“your”。故填your。
7．你可以通过重新利用旧背包来存放各种工具来解决这个问题。by是介词，后接动名词作宾语，reuse“再利用”，动名词形式为reusing。故填reusing。
8．此外，你可以把你的旧背包放在网上出售，这是一个很棒的主意。空格处修饰其后的单数名词idea，应用不定冠词，wonderful是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故填a。
9．因为那些旧背包可以使他们的生活比以前更方便。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级形式，convenient“方便的”，比较级为more convenient。故填more convenient。
10．总之，只要我们明智地使用旧背包，它们仍然很有价值。根据“use”可知，此处应用副词形式修饰，wise“明智的”，副词为“wisely”。故填wisely。
11．On 12．talking 13．cares 14．a 15．personal 16．be ignored 17．types 18．effectively 19．healthier 20．ourselves
本文讲述了国家卫生健康委员会主任在新闻发布会上强调体重管理的重要性，以及政府将如何采取行动帮助人们管理体重，并鼓励公众采取健康的生活方式。
11．在2025年3月9日，一场聚焦人们生活的新闻发布会上，国家卫生健康委员会主任雷海潮花了七分钟时间谈论体重管理。根据“March 9th, 2025”可知，此处表示在具体的某一天，因此用介词“On”。故填On。
12．在2025年3月9日，一场聚焦人们生活的新闻发布会上，国家卫生健康委员会主任雷海潮花了七分钟时间谈论体重管理。根据“spent seven minutes”可知，此处考查固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth.”，表示“花费时间做某事”，因此用动名词“talking”。故填talking。
13．这条新闻表明政府关心我们的健康。根据“This news shows”可知，此处描述的是一般事实，因此用一般现在时，且主语“the government”是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式“cares”。故填cares。
14．下一步，政府将继续在体重管理方面做好工作。根据“doing ... good job”可知，此处考查固定搭配“do a good job”，表示“做好工作”，因此用不定冠词“a”。故填a。
15．他们还将关注预防与治疗，并提供个性化服务。根据“services”可知，此处需要用形容词来修饰名词，表示“个性化的服务”，因此用“personal”。故填personal。
16．即使你的体重是你自己的事，但当很多人超重时，它就变成了一个不能忽视的公共问题。根据“it becomes a public problem”可知，此处表示问题不能被忽视，情态动词“cannot”后接动词原形，因此用被动语态“be ignored”。故填be ignored。
17．超重会导致各种健康问题，如心脏病和一些类型的癌症。根据“some”可知，此处表示一些类型的癌症，因此用复数形式“types”。故填types。
18．因此，政府正在采取行动帮助人们有效地管理体重。根据“manage their weight”可知，此处需要用副词来修饰动词，表示“有效地管理体重”，因此用“effectively”。故填effectively。
19．目标是鼓励人们过上比以前更健康的生活方式，并降低患某些疾病的风险。根据“than before”可知，此处表示比较级，即比以前更健康的生活方式，因此用“healthier”。故填healthier。
20．通过共同努力，我们可以为自己和我们的国家创造一个更美好的未来。根据“for ... and our country”可知，此处表示为我们自己和我们的国家，因此用反身代词“ourselves”。故填ourselves。
21．youngest 22．for 23．has cried 24．beginning 25．unluckily 26．Although/Though 27．was inspired 28．herself 29．to be 30．an
本文讲述米拉 安德列娃的故事，17岁的她成为进入WTA前十最年轻的选手。她曾因比赛表现不佳易情绪崩溃，但她受NBA传奇詹姆斯启发，学会控制情绪，最终逆转。她的故事告诉我们，无论处境多艰难，保持冷静、相信自己、永不放弃就能能取得成功。
21．这一伟大成就不仅为她带来了荣誉，也使她成为进入WTA前十名的最年轻球员。有范围限制“in the world to enter the WTA’s Top 10”，定冠词the后加形容词最高级，故填youngest。
22．安德列娃以经常哭而闻名。be known for是固定短语，意为“因……而出名”，故填for。
23．自从2023年成为职业选手以来，当她比赛表现不好时，她已经哭了好多次。“Since she became a professional in 2023”是现在完成时的标志词，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语she是第三人称单数，cry的过去分词是cried，故填has cried。
24．在这场重要的比赛开始时，事情并不顺利。at the beginning of是固定短语，意为“在……开始时”，故填beginning。
25．她出现了两次失误，不幸地输掉了自己的第一个发球局。此处要用副词修饰动词lost，unlucky是形容词，其副词形式是unluckily“不幸地”，故填unluckily。
26．尽管她仍有不良情绪，但她学会了更好地控制它们。前半句“she still had bad feelings”和后半句“she learned to control them much better”是让步关系，although/though“虽然，尽管”引导让步状语从句，符合语境，句子首字母大写，故填Although/Though。
27．比赛结束后，安德列娃讲述了自己是如何受到NBA传奇人物勒布朗 詹姆斯启发的。she和 inspire“激励”之间是被动关系，即“她被激励”，且事情发生在过去，要用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语she是第三人称单数，inspire的过去分词是inspired，故填was inspired。
28．为了控制自己的悲伤情绪，她告诉自己：“你要么让负面情绪侵入脑海并击垮你，要么选择在心态上变得强大，为每一分而战。”后文内容是告诉自己的话，横线处需要填反身代词，主语是she对应的反身代词是herself，故填herself。
29．为了控制自己的悲伤情绪，她告诉自己：“你要么让负面情绪侵入脑海并击垮你，要么选择在心态上变得强大，为每一分而战。”choose to do sth.意为“选择做某事”，横线处填动词不定式，故填to be。
30．她的故事给我们上了重要一课：无论处境多么艰难，保持冷静、相信自己、永不言弃，终将走向巨大的成功。lesson是可数名词单数，important是以元音音素开头的单词，此处要用不定冠词 an泛指“一个重要的教训”，故填an。
31．by 32．began 33．hard 34．a 35．to fight 36．his 37．or 38．interesting 39．reading 40．choice
本文介绍了中国历史名著《史记》的主要内容及其价值。
31．《史记》是由西汉官员司马迁所著。根据be written by sb.“由某人所写”这一固定搭配可知，这里表示《史记》的作者是司马迁。故填by。
32．这部作品记录了从著名的黄帝开始到汉武帝初期的历史，涵盖了大约3000年。根据“ended with the first years of the Han Wudi period”可知，这里描述的是过去的历史，begin与ended并列作定语从句的谓语，所以要用一般过去时。故填began。
33．他非常努力地去阻止一场大洪水，以至于三次路过家门都不进去。try hard to do sth.表示“努力做某事”，hard在这里是副词，修饰动词tried，且没有比较或最高级的语境。故填hard。
34．我也希望成为像大禹那样的一个伟大的人。根据“I also hope to be...great person like Da Yu.”可知，这里是指成为一个伟大的人，“a + 可数名词单数”表示“一个……”，这里“great person”是可数名词单数，且great是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
35．他们站起来，带领一群人与残暴的秦朝作斗争。lead sb. to do sth.表示“带领某人做某事”。故填to fight。
36．他们的故事表明，只要每个人尽自己最大的努力，都可以变得很伟大。try one’s best表示“尽某人最大的努力”，这里主语是he，所以要用his。故填his。
37．他出生贫穷还是富有并不重要。whether...or...表示“是……还是……”，是固定搭配。故填or。
38．当我读这本书时，我能看到司马迁是如何用他的文字使人物变得有趣的。make sb./sth. + adj.表示“使某人/某物……”，这里表示使人物有趣，interesting修饰characters，表示“有趣的”。故填interesting。
39．所以如果你也对历史感兴趣，为什么不去图书馆花些时间读这本书呢？spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，是固定搭配。故填reading。
40．它可能是一个很好的选择。根据“a good +可数名词单数”可知，这里需要一个名词，choose的名词形式是choice。故填choice。
41．an 42．were making 43．brought 44．to afford 45．were improved 46．heroes
本文主要讲述黑龙江漠河面塑城市传承人康健与面塑相关的经历，包括其童年对面塑的兴趣、大学及之后重拾兴趣学习面塑、以中国文学人物为题材创作及推广面塑的故事。
41．他从小就对艺术，尤其是面塑表现出一种兴趣。根据“He has shown... he was a child.”可知，show an interest in...是常用搭配，表示“对……表现出兴趣”。故填an。
42．当他的父母正在包饺子时，他会要一小块面来做动物——兔子、鱼或猫。根据“While his parents...a fish or a cat.”及提示词可知，此处是while引导的时间状语从句，常用进行时，结合主句he would ask是过去将来时，从句用过去进行时（was/were + 现在分词），主语parents是复数，助动词应用were，make的现在分词是making。故填were making。
43．那些小面塑动物带来了他很多美好的童年回忆。根据“Those small dough...good childhood memories.”及提示词可知，此处是讲述过去的事，用一般过去时，bring的过去式是brought。故填brought。
44．他的家庭很穷，他的父母没有能力负担他的艺术教育。根据“his parents were not...left college in 2016.”及提示词可知，be able to do sth是常用搭配，表示“能够做某事”，to后接动词原形。故填to afford。
45．他的技艺被他们提高了很多 。根据“His skills...a lot by them.”及提示词可知，skills和improve是被动关系，结合前文是过去的事，用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是“was/were + 过去分词”，主语His skills是复数，应用were，improve的过去分词是improved。故填were improved。
46．作为中国文学的爱好者，康想制作中国英雄的面塑，比如孙悟空和关羽。根据“Kang would like to...Sun Wukong and Guan Yu.”及提示词可知，hero是可数名词，前面无表示单数的限定词，应用复数形式heroes。故填heroes。
47．suddenly 48．who 49．painting 50．fell 51．holding 52．himself 53．a 54．is protected 55．on 56．warm
本文主要讲述了Larry需要为学校的发明竞赛创造一些有用的东西，开始他没有任何头绪，后来因为妹妹的袜子掉下来，支架伤到了她的左腿，让Larry突然想到了一个主意。他制作了一个特殊的袜子给Kerry，这个发明不但让Larry在比赛中获得了第一名，也赢得了一些重要的东西——在妹妹心中占有一个特殊的位置。
47．拉里把这件事告诉了妈妈，突然喊道：“哦，不！凯瑞！”。sudden是形容词，此处需用副词修饰动词shouted，suddenly表示“突然地”，符合语境。故填suddenly。
48．他的妹妹凯瑞，因为心脏问题不得不戴腿部支架，正爬过他刚画的新画，而支架把画弄乱了！此句为非限制性定语从句，先行词是His baby sister，指人，且在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who引导。故填who。
49．他的妹妹凯瑞，因为心脏问题不得不戴腿部支架，正爬过他刚画的新画，而支架把画弄乱了！paint作动词意为“绘画”，此处需用名词painting表示“画作”，the new painting指“新画的画”，符合语境。故填painting。
50．与此同时，凯瑞开始哭——她的袜子又掉了下来，支架弄疼了她的左腿。根据上下文可知，故事时态为一般过去时，fall down表示“掉落”，其过去式为fell，故填fell。
51．妈妈迅速跑过去，把宝宝抱在怀里。hold up表示“抱起”，此处用现在分词holding作伴随状语，与主语Mom构成主动关系，说明妈妈跑过去的同时做出的动作。故填holding。
52．男孩冲上楼，从妈妈的房间里收集了一些东西，然后把自己锁在房间里工作。lock sb. in表示“把某人锁在……里”，此处主语是The boy，宾语与主语为同一人，需用反身代词himself，表示“把自己锁起来”。故填himself。
53．两小时后，拉里展示了他的发明——给凯瑞的一只特殊袜子。special sock是单数可数名词，此处表示“一只特殊的袜子”，special以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
54．现在，袜子不会掉下来，凯瑞的腿也会得到保护。protect表示“保护”，Kerry’s leg与protect之间是被动关系，即“腿被保护”，且句子描述的是发明的功能，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“am/is/are + 过去分词”，主语Kerry’s leg是单数，故填is protected。
55． “多好的主意啊！”妈妈帮凯瑞试穿新袜子。try on是固定短语，表示“试穿”，符合语境。故填on。
56． 拉里感到很自豪，但真正让他内心感到温暖的是当凯瑞如此快乐地看着他的时候！feel在此处作系动词，后接形容词作表语，warmth是名词，其形容词形式为warm，表示“温暖的”。故填warm。
57．pollution 58．a 59．to see 60．best 61．was raining 62．first 63．times 64．into 65．rose 66．were covered 67．careful 68．so 69．Finally 70．our 71．from
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了关于森林探险遭遇暴洪的事情。
57．它远离了道路交通、工业、城市等的噪音污染。根据“It was far from the noise… from road traffic, industry, cities, and so on.”可知，“噪音污染”英文表达为noise pollution，名词修饰名词，所以，此处应用pollute的名词形式pollution。故填pollution。
58．这是我们梦想中的地方，没有垃圾和任何人类活动的痕迹。根据题意可知，dream place“理想之地”，可数名词单数，此处需不定冠词a表示泛指。故填a。
59．那里生态系统得到了很好的保护，让我们看到了茂密的树木和各种各样的植物。根据“allowing us… thick trees and all kinds of plants”可知，allow sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“允许某人做某事”。故填to see。
60．这是我见过的最好的森林。根据“This is the… forest I have ever seen”可知，后文“I have ever seen”提示用最高级，意为“我见过的最好的森林”，good的最高级是best。故填best。
61．我们到达森林时，天下着小雨，这让我们感到凉爽。根据“when we got to the forest” 描述到达时的背景动作，用过去进行时，主语It是单数形式，所以be应用was。故填was raining。
62．为了寻找瀑布，我们不得不先攀爬大石头。根据“To search for the waterfall, we had to climb big rocks….”可知，climb big rocks first意为“先爬岩石”，逻辑上符合探险顺序。故填first。
63．之后，我们穿过了一条小溪几次。根据“After that, we crossed a small stream several….”可知，several“几个”后接可数名词复数，time表“次数”时为可数名词，复数形式为times。故填times。
64．突然，我们看到小溪变成了一条湍急的大河。根据“Suddenly, we saw that the stream had turned… a big rushing river.”可知，turn into意为“变成”，固定短语。故填into。
65．几分钟内，河水上涨，变得越来越危险。根据“Within a few minutes, the water in the river… and became more and more dangerous. ”可知，河水上涨，变得越来越危险，and连接两个并列的成分，became是过去式，rise也应用过去式rose。故填rose。
66．我们过去常看到可以踩踏的岩石，但那时它们已被湍急的水流覆盖。根据“We used to see rocks to step on, but at that time they… with rushing water.”可知，主语they与谓语cover是被动关系“被水覆盖”，且描述过去状态，所以，应为were covered。故填were covered。
67．我们必须在过河时非常小心。根据“We had to be very… when crossing the river.”可知，be动词后接形容词careful，作表语，表示“小心”。故填careful。
68．一些路口很危险，所以我们必须互相帮助，以确保我们不会被冲走。根据“Some crossings were dangerous,… we had to help each other to make sure we didn’t get swept away.”可知，前后句为因果关系，因为危险，所以互相帮助，此处，so表“因此”。故填so。
69．最后，我们离开了森林，我们都感到如释重负。根据“…, we left the forest and we all felt a sense of relief.”可知，句首作时间状语，描述事件最终结果，final的副词形式为finally，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Finally。
70．从这次经历中，我们学到了我们的教训。根据“From this experience, we learned… lesson.”可知，形容词修饰名词lesson，we的形容词性物主代词是our。故填our。
71．我们应该在下雨时远离河流，尤其是在野外行走时。根据“We should stay away… rivers while walking in the rain, especially in the wild.”可知，stay away from意为“远离”，固定短语。故填from。
72．probably 73．Since 74．own 75．criminals 76．died 77．graduating 78．in 79．leaving 80．If 81．truly
本文主要讲述了云南彭太珍及其警察丈夫、儿子投身禁毒，丈夫、幼子牺牲，她仍坚定支持家人禁毒的事迹。
72．当我们谈及禁毒时，一个名字大概会出现在脑海里——林则徐，他作为民族英雄被铭记。根据“a name will ... appear in our minds”可知，此处修饰动词appear，要用副词，probable的副词形式为probably“大概”。故填probably。
73．自1839年起，我们中国人就一直在打一场对抗毒品的伟大战争。根据“1839”和“Chinese have always been ...”可知，该句时态为现在完成时，“since+时间点”常与现在完成时搭配，表示“自……以来”，注意句首单词首字母大写。故填Since。
74．如今，云南的彭太珍以她自己的方式支持禁毒工作。根据“in her ... way”可知，此处修饰名词way，要用形容词，owner的形容词形式为own“自己的”。故填own。
75．1994年一天，他在和一群毒贩作战、救战友时，重伤后离世。a group of后要接可数名词复数，criminal的复数形式为criminals“罪犯”。故填criminals。
76．1994年一天，他在和一群毒贩作战、救战友时，重伤后离世。根据“he got seriously injured and ... later”可知，and连接并列谓语，got是过去式，die也要用其过去式died“去世”。故填died。
77．她三个儿子大学毕业后都成了警察。根据“All of her three sons became police officers after ... from college.”可知，after是介词，后接动名词，graduate的动名词形式为graduating“毕业”。故填graduating。
78．2020年12月，她小儿子张子权36岁时在办毒品案中牺牲。根据“December 2020”可知，12月为具体的月份，在具体月份前要用介词in。故填in。
79．我丈夫离世了，留下禁毒工作中诸多未完成之事。根据“My husband died, ... many unfinished things”可知，句子主语为My husband，leave与主语My husband是主动关系，要用现在分词作结果状语，leave的现在分词形式为leaving“留下”。故填leaving。
80．若我再有一次选择机会，仍会坚定站他们身后。根据“I had the chance to choose again”和“I would still stand behind them firmly”可知，两个分句之间为条件关系，要用if引导条件状语从句，注意句首单词首字母大写。故填If。
81．彭太珍确实是女英雄，是伟大母亲、好妻子。根据“Peng Taizhen is ... a heroine”可知，此处修饰动词is，要用副词，true的副词形式为truly“真正地”。故填truly。
82．a 83．national 84．amazed 85．making 86．To show 87．wings 88．us 89．in 90．truly 91．but
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在河北蔚县了解一种特殊的中国艺术——蔚县剪纸的经历，以及对其传承人周淑英的技艺和作品的赞叹。
82．最近，我前往河北蔚县，去了解一种独特的中国艺术形式。“a kind of”是固定短语，“special”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词“a”。故填a。
83．它被视作一项国家级非物质文化遗产。修饰名词“intangible cultural heritage”要用形容词，“nation”是名词，其形容词形式“national”符合语境。故填national。
84．当我踏入蔚县剪纸传承人周淑英的工作室，展出的精美艺术品令我惊叹不已。“be amazed by”是固定搭配，主语是人，用“amazed”。故填amazed。
85．它主要运用染色技法，让纸雕图案变得生动又好看。此处用现在分词作结果状语，“make”的现在分词是“making”，表示自然而然的结果。故填making。
86．为展现这门艺术之美，周淑英当场创作了一件作品。动词不定式“To show”作目的状语，表“为了……”。故填To show。
87．她动作利落，剪出了两只带有心形翅膀的蝴蝶。“wing”是可数名词，两只蝴蝶有多个翅膀，用复数“wings”。故填wings。
88．最后，周淑英向我们展示了她的获奖作品《龙游天下》。“show”是及物动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，“we”的宾格是“us”。故填us。
89．在这幅精彩的剪纸作品里，九条龙被刻画得栩栩如生，每条龙都有独特的呈现方式。“in one’s own way”是固定短语，用介词“in”。故填in。
90．通过这次学习经历，我真切体会到中国剪纸艺术的魅力，也钦佩周淑英在创作中对卓越的追求。修饰动词“felt”要用副词，“true”是形容词，其副词形式“truly”符合。故填truly。
91．我不仅欣赏到美，还深度领悟了蔚县底蕴深厚的剪纸文化 。“not only...but also...”是固定连词短语，用“but”。故填but。
92．to develop 93．As 94．wooden 95．myself 96．mainly 97．Considering 98．stronger 99．at 100．the 101．has been planned
本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述大学生Evie Bee 的经历，记录其从护林人工作中发展木工爱好，到亲手制作木质电动自行车的过程。
92．这份工作让她能够培养一个爱好——用木头制作物品。enable sb. to do sth.“使某人能够做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动词不定式to develop。故填to develop。
93．随着时间的推移，她对木工愈发感兴趣。as time goes by“随着时间的推移”，固定搭配，其中as“随着”，连词，引导时间状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填As。
94．那是一辆木制电动自行车。空后“e-bike”为名词，所以这里应用wood的形容词形式wooden“木制的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“e-bike”。故填wooden。
95．这次经历让我觉得应该为自己做一辆。句子主语为“I”，所以此处是指为“我自己”做一辆”，应用I的反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。
96．她决定这辆自行车主要用杨树胶合板制作。分析句子结构可知，此处应用main的副词形式mainly“主要地”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“made”。故填mainly。
97．考虑到仅用木片制作的自行车可能不够结实，她在一些部位使用了钢材，让它更加坚固。句子主语“she”与“consider”为主动关系，所以这里应用现在分词作原因状语，句首首字母大写。故填Considering。
98．考虑到仅用木片制作的自行车可能不够结实，她在一些部位使用了钢材，让它更加坚固。空前“even”修饰比较级，所以这里应用strong的比较级 stronger，此处指“使自行车更结实”。故填stronger。
99．它能以每小时45公里的最高速度行驶。at a top speed of...“以……的最高速度”，介词短语。故填at。
100．与大多数电动自行车不同，Bee没有试图隐藏电池。此处指自行车的电池，用定冠词the表特指。故填the。
101．到目前为止，她已计划创建一个网页来筹款，以便制作更多电动自行车。“so far”为现在完成时标志，且“web page”与“plan”为被动关系，所以这里应用现在完成时的被动语态，其结构为have/has been done；主语为单数，助动词应用has，动词plan的过去分词为planned。故填has been planned。