中考语法填空模拟真题训练10-2026年中考英语语法填空百题强化训练（含答案+解析）

2026年中考英语语法填空百题强化训练
中考语法填空模拟真题训练10
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、短文填空
（2025·辽宁朝阳·三模）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Chinese lacquerware (漆器) is one of the oldest kinds of traditional art in China.
Making lacquerware 1 (require) patience and skills. There are several steps in making it. First, choosing the materials is important. Wood, bamboo, or clay are commonly used. Then, the object is covered 2 many layers (层) of special lacquer from tree sap (树液). Each layer has to dry 3 (full) before the next one is added. After that, once enough layers are put on, the surface is made smooth by polishing.
Lacquerware comes in many 4 (form), including plates, bowls, and cups. It is often decorated (装饰) with beautiful patterns like flowers and animals. The patterns are 5 (paint) or carved into the surface.
In the past, lacquerware was mostly used by rich people because it was expensive to make. 6 now it is available to more people, and some items are more affordable. 7 (it) beauty is admired worldwide. Visitors to Chinese museums can often see 8 (wonder) examples of lacquerware.
In modern times, many people still make lacquerware, trying to keep this ancient art. There are also competitions for the 9 (good) designs.
Chinese lacquerware is a symbol of the skills and creativity of the artists. Whether you see it in 10 museum or use it in your daily life, lacquerware is sure to leave you a lasting impression.
（2025·湖南长沙·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing, getting food and water used to need a 50-minute’s walk. But now, if people place orders on the phone, drones (无人机) 11 (bring) them over in a few minutes with the rise of the low-altitude economy (低空经济).
Not long ago, one of 12 (me) friends took a day trip to the Badaling Great Wall in the suburbs of Beijing. While she was climbing, she ordered a cup of iced coffee using 13 app on her mobile phone. 14 her surprise, it was delivered (投递) by a drone within (在……之内) five minutes.
It is getting much 15 (convenient) to buy things online in China because of the rapid 16 (develop) of delivery services through drones. A drone can carry up to nearly 3 kilograms of goods 17 deliver them to buyers within three kilometers at a speed of 10 meters per second. Badaling Great Wall launched (发起) the first drone delivery route (路线) in Beijing, as the place of interest wishes 18 (improve) tourist experience.
Using drones in this new way is one of the many 19 (way) that modern technology is making this old and famous place more attractive. In the future, drones may 20 (use) by people to deliver other important things during emergencies. Of course, there will be more functions of using drones. Let’s wait to see.
（2025·山东青岛·三模）阅读下面短文，根据上下文、音标、括号内所给提示，在空白处填入一个单词或括号内词语的适当形式。
In the story Snow White, the queen decides to get rid of (除掉) Snow White forever 21 an apple filled with deadly poisons (毒药). Thanks to some helpful dwarves and a handsome prince, Snow White recovers (恢复), and everyone lives 22 (happy) ever after.
But the queen didn’t need to go to all that trouble. In fact, apples and many common fruits we eat are already poisonous! But don’t worry! The yummy part won’t harm you. It’s only the seeds you need to avoid.
The apple tree is a part of a plant family called Prunus. This group also includes peaches, plums (李子) and cherries. There is a chemical called amygdalin (苦杏仁苷) in the seeds of all these fruits. Inside animals’ 23 /’st m ks/, amygdalin turns into cyanide (氰化物) which can make people and animals very sick, or even kill them.
Still, don’t worry 24 you eat a few apple seeds by accident. Each seed has only a very tiny amount of poison. You’d have to eat plenty of seeds to feel any effect. And you’d need to chew (咀嚼) them well—the hard, shiny shells of apple seeds keep the poison locked inside. Unchewed seeds usually pass right through and come out whole in your poop. But cows and other animals often chew up seeds with the fruit, so they can get sick from eating apples and plums that fall to the ground.
Why would trees make poisoned seeds 25 (make) them safe! Amygdalin has 26 awful taste. It 27 (find) in leaves and other parts of fruit trees, too. If a deer or a cow munches (咀嚼) on apple leaves, it gets a terrible taste. Animals soon learn to leave those trees alone. Thanks, amygdalin!
Want evidence (根据，证明) If you bite into an apple seed, you 28 (taste) something terrible. That’s the amygdalin. The apple tree doesn’t want you to chew up 29 (it) seeds. It wants you to spit (吐口水) them out, so they can grow into new trees. Go right ahead!
Mirror mirror, on the wall, who’s the 30 (clever) fruit of all
You, my apple!
（2025·贵州黔东南·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Artists from different countries came to Guiyang. They took part in a special event. They called the event Visual@China Guizhou 2024. It began on September 11. This event helped people to see how 31 (wonder) Guizhou is.
There were 31 artists and they went to three 32 (city) in Guizhou. They visited nice places, learned about how people lived 33 (they) lives there, went to old villages, and tasted delicious dishes during their five-day visit.
One of the artists, William Adlington, went to a very old village with a history of 600 years! He 34 (true) liked the old houses and buildings in the village. He was also 35 (interest) in the wood carvings (雕刻品) used in the houses. He said, “I always expect 36 (see) more villages in China. This village 37 (set) a great example of what the countryside is like.”
Another artist was Richard Gavrich. He works as an art teacher in California. He was very excited about his 38 (two) visit to China. He took quite a lot of photos during his trip and 39 (pay) special attention to the people he met in ancient villages. He said, “Everything in Guizhou is new to me. I did a little research on the Internet, but I find it’s much 40 (nice) to see it with my own eyes than on the computer screen.”
（2025·贵州黔东南·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
The 137th Canton Fair (广交会), started on April 15th, 2025 in Guangzhou. The popularity of it shows the rapid 41 (develop) of China’s trading market.
The first Canton Fair 42 (hold) in 1957. It takes place 43 (two) a year, in spring and autumn. In spring, the fair 44 (pay) more attention to electronic products, while the autumn fair focuses more on fashion goods. Any business, large or small, local or foreign, can have a chance 45 (join) in the fair. This year, it had almost 43,000 exhibitors and about 250,000 46 (visitor) around the world.
Over the years, the Canton Fair has played an important role in 47 (help) Chinese brands like BYD, Huawei, Haier and Lenovo enter the markets across the countries. Thanks to the help of the Canton Fair, these brands have achieved lots of goals 48 (successful). Guangzhou can also provide people with many places of interest. So people are willing to come and experience 49 (it) rich culture.
Nowadays, international trading chances are becoming more important to businesses. There’s no doubt that the Canton Fair is a 50 (meaning) event for the business community (商界). It will become bigger and better in the future.
（2025·贵州铜仁·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For students who are interested in plants, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden (热带植物园) in Yunnan is always the best 51 (choose). The whole garden covers an area of about 11.25 k㎡ and has 38 areas. As it’s much 52 (wet) and warmer than other areas, there are more than 13,000 species (物种). It is 53 (true) the largest botanical garden in China.
Every year, the garden 54 (hold) two special trips for middle school students. Students need to have a strong body, because they have to hike thousands of steps every day! During the trips, students have the chance 55 (watch) some special plants closely. The scientists in the team 56 (teach) students something new. For example, they will introduce whether the plant likes living in a dry place or not. Students can even taste some of the plants. As night falls, students can listen to the flow of rivers and see some insects that only come out at night. These insects usually can’t be 57 (find) in cities. Can you imagine many fireflies (萤火虫) 58 (fly) by your side？
There are more than these 59 (reason) to attract students to visit. You can visit the garden in person. Let the 60 (nature) world become a classroom. Let the journey become a course.
（2025·贵州毕节·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
The Spring Festival has many titles. It is one of the 61 (old) festivals in China. It’s also one of the country’s most important traditional festivals. And now it has a new title—a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage (联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产).
Why does the Spring Festival have the influence of spreading to the whole world There are two main 62 (reason). First of all, it is 63 (know) for its cultural values. One of the special values of the Spring Festival is that everyone 64 (bring) together by it. No matter where we work or study, all of us will come back home 65 (enjoy) the New Year’s Eve dinner. At the same time, it marks the beginning of a new year. Some people will pray (祈祷) for good luck in the coming year, while 66 (other) will make plans for their new goals. It’s a symbol of the Chinese people’s hopes for a better life. Another reason 67 (lie) in the efforts of overseas Chinese. The first time they left their hometowns, they felt a strong sense of loss, so they would celebrate the Spring Festival in their own ways. Moreover, their celebrations have influenced many foreign friends around 68 (they), and more and more foreigners have started to celebrate the Spring Festival.
Intangible cultural heritage is important to our traditions and proves the 69 (develop) of our culture. China has 44 items on the UNESCO ICH list. We must protect them 70 (good) to keep our culture alive.
（2025·贵州毕节·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
An unknown piece of music was found in a library in Germany. It’s said that it 71 (write) by Mozart when he was a teenager.
The Leipzig Library in Germany 72 (hide) this piece of music for a long time. Mozart was born in Salzburg in 1756. When he was five years old, he began to perform for royals (王室成员) in Europe. He was famous as a composer (作曲家) when he was very young. Until now, the young Mozart has been known to 73 (we) mainly as a composer.
According to some 74 (research) who work in the Leipzig Library, this piece of music dates back to the mid-to-late 1760s. It 75 (last) around 12 minutes. The 76 (discover) quickly made many music fans discuss it on the Internet. Many people jokingly said, “For other composers, it’s time 77 (start) working hard.”
According to reports, on September 21st, 2024, this piece was shown in public for the 78 (one) time at the Leipzig Opera House. Mozart’s unpublished music was 79 (final) brought to light after more than two hundred years. It is believed that in the near future, people in other countries can also enjoy this 80 (wonder) piece of music. Let’s wait and see.
（2025·贵州贵阳·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Did you watch the popular events Village BA and Village FA in Guizhou From July 5 to July 7, 2024, another event, the Village Olympic Games, was 81 (hold) in Rongjiang County, Guizhou. It is the birthplace of the Village FA．Many sports lovers at home and abroad gathered in Rongjiang 82 (enjoy) sports and local culture. The games included not only different kinds of traditional sports events but also some 83 (nation) fitness activities. Yang Xiaomei, who traveled from Guiyang with 84 (she) friends to watch the event, said these activities are perfect for the public to take part in.
At the opening ceremony (仪式) of the Village Olympic Games, people from many other countries 85 (bring) different performances. The parade (方阵) of different ethnic groups showed the local customs of all 86 (part) of Guizhou. Traditional performances such as Dong folk songs, Miao dances, Daoma Dan (a traditional Chinese opera form), lion and dragon dances, 87 the tea picking dance showed rich cultural treasures of Guizhou.
Besides, all the foreign friends present took an active part 88 these colorful sports events and activities. They 89 (happy) danced and played games with the local people. 90 smiles on their faces reflected cultural exchange and understanding between countries and languages.
“This event is less about competition and more about having fun with friends and family, ” said a Rongjiang villager.
（2025·贵州贵阳·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you heard of the string puppetry (提线木偶戏) It is 91 important part of traditional theater in China. It 92 (start) in Quanzhou, Fujian Province during the Han Dynasty. Over centuries, more than 700 traditional plays have been inherited (传承). They show many folk stories and customs of China.
Each puppet usually has 8 to 16 strings. Some highly difficult shows may need up to 36 strings 93 each puppet. Performers control the strings to make the puppets move. Some 94 (action), such as taking off clothes, are hard to perform. They need two 95 more performers to work together. The performers need to have rich life experiences to understand the characters. This helps 96 (they) bring the puppets to life.
Today, there are lots of different kinds of puppet shows in Quanzhou. And the 7th International Puppet Festival was held in Quanzhou. The wonderful shows at the event were 97 (perform) by more than 500 artists from home and abroad. They also walked into the countryside, theaters and schools in nearly 60 places 98 (bring) them amazing shows.
String puppetry brings a lot of joy and laughter to local people. Besides, it is also a kind of play with rich culture, and it tells old myths (神话) and stories to kids. What’s more, it 99 (show) the great wisdom of ancient people. 100 (lucky), this art is being learned by the young and is showing its lively artistic beauty all over the world. We also expect it to be known by more people.
《中考语法填空模拟真题训练10-2026年中考英语语法填空百题强化训练》参考答案
1．requires 2．with 3．fully 4．forms 5．painted 6．But 7．Its 8．wonderful 9．best 10．a
本文介绍了中国传统艺术形式之一，漆器的制作工艺、形式、历史和现代应用。
1．制作漆器需要耐心和技巧。根据“Making lacquerware”可知，此处用一般现在时，且动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填requires。
2．然后，物体被涂上多层来自树液的特殊漆。be covered with“被覆盖”，固定短语。故填with。
3．每一层都必须完全干燥后才能添加下一层。dry为动词，需用副词修饰，full的副词形式为fully。故填fully。
4．漆器有多种形式，包括盘子、碗和杯子。form为可数名词，此处用复数形式表泛指。故填forms。
5．图案被画或刻在表面上。根据“or carved”可知，此处用过去分词painted与carved并列，作are的表语，表示被动意义。故填painted。
6．但现在它对更多人来说是可以获得的，而且一些东西更实惠。根据“In the past”和“now”可知，此处表示转折关系，且空格后有逗号，所以用连词but。句首首字母大写，故填But。
7．它的美受到全世界的赞赏。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词beauty。句首首字母大写，故填Its。
8．参观中国博物馆的游客经常能看到漆器的精彩例子。example为可数名词，此处用形容词wonderful修饰。故填wonderful。
9．也有最佳设计的比赛。for为介词，后跟形容词最高级作宾语补足语。故填best。
10．无论你是在博物馆看到它，还是在日常生活中使用它，漆器都一定会给你留下深刻的印象。根据“Whether you see it in ... museum or use it in your daily life”可知，此处泛指“一个博物馆”，且“museum”以辅音音素开头，a 一个（泛指）。故填a。
11．will bring 12．my 13．an 14．To 15．more convenient 16．development 17．and 18．to improve 19．ways 20．be used
本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了无人机技术在北京八达岭长城的应用，通过无人机配送服务提升了游客体验。
11．但现在，如果人们通过电话下订单，随着低空经济的兴起，无人机将在几分钟内把他们带过来。根据“if people place orders on the phone, drones...”可知此处是if引导的条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时will bring。故填will bring。
12．不久前，我的一个朋友去北京郊区的八达岭长城一日游。根据“Not long ago, one of...friends”可知此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰“friends”，表示“我的”。故填my。
13．当她爬山时，她用手机上的应用程序点了一杯冰咖啡。根据“...app”可知为元音音素开头，且泛指“一个应用程序”。故填an。
14．令她惊讶的是，无人机在五分钟内就送达了。根据“...her surprise, it was delivered (投递) by...”可知此处考查短语“To one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是”。故填To。
15．由于无人机送货服务的快速发展，在中国网上购物变得更加方便。根据“It is getting much...”以及提示词可知此处需用比较级（much修饰比较级）。故填more convenient。
16．由于无人机送货服务的快速发展，在中国网上购物变得更加方便。根据“because of the rapid...of... ”以及提示词可知定冠词the后需接名词，动词develop的名词形式为development。故填development。
17．无人机可携带近3公斤货物，并以每秒10米的速度将货物运送到3公里内的买家手中。根据“can carry up to nearly 3 kilograms of goods...deliver”可知前后动作并列，需用连词and连接。故填and。
18．八达岭长城在北京推出了第一条无人机送货路线，因为该景点希望改善游客体验。根据“wishes...tourist experience”可知考查短语“wish to do希望做某事”。故填to improve。
19．以这种新方式使用无人机是现代技术使这个古老而著名的地方更具吸引力的众多方式之一。根据“Using drones in this new way is one of the many...”可知“many”修饰可数名词复数，way的复数形式为ways。故填ways。
20．未来，无人机可能在紧急情况下被用于配送其他重要物品。根据“In the future, drones may....by people...”可知主语drones与动词use之间是被动关系，且为情态动词may后的被动结构（be used）。故填be used。
21．with 22．happily 23．stomachs 24．if 25．To make 26．an 27．is found 28．will taste 29．its 30．cleverest
本文主要借白雪公主故事，讲述苹果种子含毒及相关科学知识。
21．在《白雪公主》故事里，王后决定用一个装满致命毒药的苹果永远除掉白雪公主。根据“the queen decides to...deadly poisons (毒药).”可知，此处用with表“用；凭借”。故填with 。
22．多亏一些乐于助人的小矮人和一位英俊的王子，白雪公主恢复了，从此每个人都幸福地生活着。根据“Thanks to some...(happy) ever after.”及提示词可知，live是动词，需用副词修饰，happy（快乐的）的副词形式是happily（快乐地）。故填happily。
23．在动物的胃里，苦杏仁苷会变成氰化物，这会让人和动物生病，甚至杀死它们。根据音标 / st m ks/ 可知，此处是stomachs（胃），stomach的复数形式，因 前面animals是复数，stomach也应用复数。故填stomachs。
24．不过，如果你不小心吃了几颗苹果种子，别担心。根据“Still, don’t worry...by accident.”可知，此处用if引导条件状语从句，表“如果”。故填if。
25．为了让它们安全！根据“Why would trees...them safe!”及提示词可知，此处用动词不定式to make表目的，位于句首首字母大写。故填To make。
26．苦杏仁苷有一种糟糕的味道。根据“awful taste”可知，awful是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。故填an。
27．它也在果树的叶子和其他部分被发现。根据“It...(find) in...fruit trees, too.”及提示词可知，主语It和find是被动关系，此处是一般现在时，根据被动语态“be+多去分词”的结构，be动词用三单形式is，find的过去分词是found。故填is found。
28．如果你咬开一颗苹果种子，你会尝到很糟糕的味道。根据“If you bite...something terrible.”及提示词可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时will taste。故填will taste。
29．苹果树不想让你嚼碎它的种子。根据“The apple tree doesn’t...(it) seeds.”及提示词可知，seeds是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词its修饰。故填its。
30．镜子镜子，在墙上，谁是所有水果中最聪明的？根据“of all”及提示词可知，此处应用形容词最高级，clever的最高级是cleverest，表示“最聪明的”。故填cleverest。
31．wonderful 32．cities 33．their 34．truly 35．interested 36．to see 37．sets 38．second 39．paid 40．nicer
本文介绍了国际艺术家参与“视觉中国·贵州2024”活动的经历，展现他们对贵州自然人文景观的探索与赞美。
31．活动让人们看到贵州多么美妙。此处感叹句结构为“how + 形容词 +主语 + be动词”，此处需形容词。故填wonderful。
32．一共有31位艺术家，他们去了贵州的三个城市。根据数词“three”可知，其后接复数名词。故填cities。
33．他们参观了好地方，了解了人们在那儿如何生活，去了古老的村庄，并且在他们五天的参观过程中品尝了美味的菜肴。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“lives”。故填their。
34．他真心喜爱村里的古房子和建筑。此处需用副词修饰动词“liked”。故填truly。
35．他还对房屋中的木雕感兴趣。固定搭配be interested in...表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
36．我一直期待能看到中国更多的村庄。动词“expect”后需接不定式。故填to see。
37．这个村庄树立乡村典范。根据“...what the countryside is like.”可知，此处时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用动词原形，且主语“This village”是第三人称单数。故填sets。
38．他对第二次访华感到兴奋。此处需用序数词修饰名词“visit”来表达顺序。故填second。
39．他在旅途中拍了很多照片，并特别关注了他在古村落里遇到的人。根据并列动词“took”可知，此处为一般过去时，谓语动词需用动词的过去式。故填paid。
40．我在网上做了一点研究，但我发现用自己的眼睛看比在电脑屏幕上看要更美好。根据“...than on the computer screen.”可知，此处是两种情况进行比较，需用形容词的比较级。故填nicer。
41．development 42．was held 43．twice 44．pays 45．to join 46．visitors 47．helping 48．successfully 49．its 50．meaningful
本文主要介绍了广交会的历史、举办频率、参展内容及其对中国品牌国际化的重要作用。
41．它的受欢迎程度显示了中国贸易市场的快速发展。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，作宾语，development“发展”符合。故填development。
42．第一届广交会于1957年举办。根据“in 1957”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语“The first Canton Fair”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故填was held。
43．它每年举办两次，分别在春季和秋季。twice a year“每年两次”，是固定搭配。故填twice。
44．春季广交会更关注电子产品，而秋季广交会更侧重时尚商品。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“the fair”，用三单形式pays。故填pays。
45．任何企业，无论规模大小或国内外，都有机会参加广交会。have a chance to do sth.“有机会做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to join。
46．今年有近43,000家参展商和约250,000名全球访客。根据空前的“250,000”可知，此处用复数形式visitors。故填visitors。
47．多年来，广交会在帮助比亚迪、华为、海尔和联想等中国品牌进入各国市场方面发挥了重要作用。根据空前的介词“in”可知，此处用动名词形式helping，作宾语。故填helping。
48．得益于广交会，这些品牌已成功实现许多目标。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式successfully“成功地”，修饰动词“achieved”。故填successfully。
49．所以人们愿意来体验它的丰富的文化。根据空后的名词短语“rich culture”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词its“它的”，对其进行修饰。故填its。
50．广交会对商界来说无疑是一个有意义的活动。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，修饰名词“event”，根据“There’s no doubt that the Canton Fair is a…event for the business community ”的语境可知，此处指广交会对商界来说无疑是一个有意义的活动，meaningful“有意义的”符合。故填meaningful。
51．choice 52．wetter 53．truly 54．holds 55．to watch 56．will teach 57．found 58．flying 59．reasons 60．natural
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了云南西双版纳热带植物园的特色及其为学生提供的研学活动。
51．对于对植物感兴趣的学生来说，云南西双版纳热带植物园始终是最佳选择。根据“the best”可知，此处需填名词形式，表示“选择”。“choose”的名词形式是“choice”。故填choice。
52．由于这里比其他地区更湿润、更温暖，因此有超过13,000种物种。根据“much”和“warmer”可知，此处需用比较级形式，“wet”的比较级是“wetter”。故填wetter。
53．它确实是中国最大的植物园。此处需用副词修饰整个句子，“true”的副词形式是“truly”。故填truly。
54．每年，植物园为中学生举办两次特别旅行。根据“Every year”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“the garden”是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式“holds”。故填holds。
55．在旅行中，学生们有机会近距离观察一些特殊植物。根据“have the chance”可知，后接不定式作定语，表示“做某事的机会”。故填to watch。
56．团队中的科学家会教学生们一些新知识。根据“For example, they will introduce whether the plant likes living in a dry place or not.”可知，句子应为一般将来时，用will do结构。故填will teach。
57．这些昆虫通常在城市里找不到。主语和动词是动宾关系，此处需用含有情态动词的被动语态，动词用过去分词“found”。故填found。
58．你能想象许多萤火虫在你身边飞舞吗？根据“imagine”和“fireflies”可知，此处需用现在分词作宾补，表示主动进行的动作。故填flying。
59．吸引学生参观的理由不止这些。根据“more than”和“these”可知，此处需用复数形式“reasons”。故填reasons。
60．让自然世界成为课堂。此处需用形容词修饰名词“world”，括号内单词“nature”的形容词形式是“natural”。故填natural。
61．oldest 62．reasons 63．known 64．is brought 65．to enjoy 66．others 67．lies 68．them 69．development 70．well
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了春节作为中国最重要的传统节日之一，被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录的原因及其文化意义。
61．它是中国最古老的节日之一。one of后需用形容词最高级，表示“最古老的”。故填oldest。
62．主要有两个原因。reason需用复数形式与two搭配。故填reasons。
63．首先，它以其文化价值而闻名。be known for是固定搭配，表示“以……闻名”。故填known。
64．春节的一个特殊价值是它把每个人团聚在一起。根据“everyone (bring) together by it”可知，主语everyone与动词bring构成被动关系，且句子为一般现在时，主语是不定代词，谓语动词用is brought。故填is brought。
65．无论我们在哪里工作或学习，所有人都会回家享用年夜饭。根据题干结构可知，此处表目的，需用不定式to enjoy。故填to enjoy。
66．有些人会祈祷来年好运，而其他人则会制定新目标。根据“will make plans…”可知，此处与some people对应，作主语，需用others表示“其他人”。故填others。
67．另一个原因在于海外华人的努力。主语为单数，时态为一般现在时，动词需用第三人称单数lies。故填lies。
68．而且他们的庆祝活动影响了周围的许多外国朋友，越来越多的外国人开始庆祝春节。此处需用代词宾格them作介词around的宾语。故填them。
69．非物质文化遗产对我们的传统很重要，证明了我们文化的发展。根据“the (develop) of our culture”可知，此处需用名词development作宾语。故填development。
70．我们必须更好地保护它们以保持文化的活力。修饰动词protect需用副词well。故填well。
71．was written 72．has hidden 73．us 74．researchers 75．lasts 76．discovery 77．to start 78．first 79．finally 80．wonderful
本文介绍了一首在德国图书馆发现的据传由莫扎特青少年时期创作的未公开音乐作品及其相关背景信息。
71．据说这首曲子是莫扎特青少年时期创作的。根据“by Mozart”可知此处需用被动语态，描述过去发生的事，用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”；主语是it，be动词用was。故填was written。
72．德国莱比锡图书馆长期收藏着这首曲子。根据“for a long time”可知需用现在完成时“have/has done”，表示持续状态；主语是The Leipzig Library，助动词用has。故填has hidden。
73．迄今为止，年轻的莫扎特主要作为作曲家被我们所熟知。根据“to”可知需用代词宾格作介词宾语。故填us。
74．根据在莱比锡图书馆工作的一些研究人员的说法，这段音乐可以追溯到18世纪60年代中后期。根据“who”可知此处指代人，researcher“研究人员”符合，some修饰可数名词复数形式。故填researchers。
75．这首曲子时长约12分钟。描述客观事实需用一般现在时，主语为it，动词用三单形式。故填lasts。
76．这一发现很快引起了许多乐迷在互联网上的讨论。根据“The”可知此处需用名词作主语，discovery“发现”符合，特指“这首曲子的发现”用名词单数形式。故填discovery。
77．对于其他作曲家来说，现在是开始努力工作的时候了。“It’s time to do sth”是固定搭配，意为“是该做某事的时候了”。故填to start。
78．据报道，该作品于2024年9月21日在莱比锡歌剧院首次公开展出。根据“for the... time”可知需用序数词表示顺序。故填first。
79．时隔200多年后，莫扎特未发表的作品终于重见天日。此处需用副词finally“最终”修饰动词brought。故填finally。
80．相信在不久的将来，其他国家的人们也能欣赏到这首美妙的乐曲。此处需用形容词wonderful“精彩的”修饰名词music。故填wonderful。
81．held 82．to enjoy 83．national 84．her 85．brought 86．parts 87．and 88．in 89．happily 90．The
本文介绍了2024年7月5日至7日在贵州榕江县举办的村界奥运会，许多国内外体育爱好者聚集于此，赛事包含传统体育赛事和全民健身活动，开幕式上展示了贵州丰富的文化，活动更注重欢乐而非竞争。
81．2024年7月5日至7日，另一项活动——村界奥运会在贵州榕江县举行。“was + 过去分词”构成一般过去时的被动语态，“hold”的过去分词是“held” ，表示“被举办”。故填held。
82．许多国内外的体育爱好者聚集在榕江，享受体育和当地文化。根据“Many sports lovers...gathered in Rongjiang...sports and local culture”可知，这里用动词不定式表目的。“to enjoy”是动词不定式，意为“为了享受”。故填to enjoy。
83．比赛不仅包括各种传统体育赛事，还包括一些全民健身活动。根据“fitness activities”可知，这里需要形容词来修饰。“national”是形容词，意为“国家的；全民的”，作定语修饰名词“fitness activities”。故填national。
84．从贵阳和她的朋友们一起来观看活动的杨晓梅说，这些活动非常适合公众参与。“her”是形容词性物主代词，意为“她的”，修饰名词“friends”。故填her。
85．在村界奥运会开幕式上，来自许多其他国家的人们带来了不同的表演。根据“The parade (方阵) of different ethnic groups showed the local customs of all…”可知，时态是一般过去时，“bring”的过去式是“brought”。故填brought。
86．不同民族的方阵展示了贵州各地的风俗习惯。“all”后接可数名词复数，“part”的复数形式是“parts”，“all parts”意为“所有地区”。故填parts。
87．侗族民歌、苗族舞蹈、刀马旦（一种中国传统戏曲形式）、舞龙舞狮以及采茶文化舞蹈等传统表演展示了贵州丰富的文化瑰宝。这里“the teapicking dance”与前面列举的内容是并列关系。“and”是并列连词，用于连接并列的内容。故填and。
88．此外，所有在场的外国朋友都积极参与了这些丰富多彩的体育赛事和活动。“take an active part in”是固定短语，意为“积极参与”。根故填in。
89．他们开心地和当地人一起跳舞、玩游戏。“happily”是副词，意为“开心地”，修饰动词“danced and played”。故填happily。
90．他们脸上的笑容反映了不同国家和语言之间的文化交流与理解。根据“smiles on their faces可知，这里特指“他们脸上的笑容”，The”是定冠词，表特指，句子首字母大写。故填The。
91．an 92．started 93．for 94．actions 95．or 96．them 97．performed 98．to bring 99．shows 100．Luckily
本文介绍了中国的提线木偶戏，包括其作为中国传统戏剧重要部分的历史起源、木偶构造与表演特点、在泉州的传承与现代发展，以及其文化意义和全球影响。
91．它是中国传统戏剧的一个重要部分。 根据“It is...important part of traditional theater in China.”可知，此处表达一个重要部分”，important以元音音素开头，不定冠词an“一个”表示泛指。故填an。
92．它起源于福建省泉州市的汉代。根据“It...in Quanzhou, Fujian Province during the Han Dynasty.”可知，此处描述提线木偶戏的起源，用一般过去时，start的过去式为started。故填started。
93．一些难度极高的表演每个木偶可能需要多达36根线。根据“Some highly difficult shows may need up to 36 strings...each puppet.”可知，此处表达每个木偶需要多达36根线，用介词for表示“对于”。故填for。
94．一些动作，比如脱衣服，很难表演。根据“Some...such as taking off clothes, are hard to perform.”可知，此处表达一些动作很难表演，action为可数名词，some后接其复数形式actions。故填actions。
95．他们需要两个或更多的表演者一起工作。根据“They need two...more performers to work together.”可知，此处表达需要两个或更多的表演者，用连词or表示“或者”。故填or。
96．这有助于他们让木偶栩栩如生。根据“This helps...bring the puppets to life.”可知，此处表达这有助于他们，动词help后接人称代词宾格them作宾语。故填them。
97．活动中的精彩表演由来自国内外的500多名艺术家表演。根据“The wonderful shows at the event were...by more than 500 artists from home and abroad.”可知，此处表达精彩表演由艺术家们表演，用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done，perform的过去分词为performed。故填performed。
98．他们还走进乡村、剧院和近60个地方的学校，为他们带来了精彩的表演。根据“They also walked into the countryside, theaters and schools in nearly 60 places...them amazing shows.”可知，此处表达为了带来精彩的表演，用动词不定式to bring作目的状语。故填to bring。
99．更重要的是，它展示了古代人的伟大智慧。根据“What’s more, it...the great wisdom of ancient people.”可知，此处表达它展示了古代人的伟大智慧，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，show用第三人称单数形式shows。故填shows。
100．幸运的是，这种艺术正在被年轻人学习，并在全世界展示其生动的艺术美。根据“..., this art is being learned by the young and is showing its lively artistic beauty all over the world.”可知，此处表达幸运的是，副词luckily作状语，修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。