UNIT 6 单元语基盘查
Ⅰ.根据语境及汉语提示写出单词——单词拼写
1．I don't feel I'm achieving my full ____________ (潜力) in my present job.
2．The ____________ (鼓舞人心的) report did encourage us to work for others in need.
3．The lion is ____________ (看作) as the king in the animal world so it represents power.
4．She went to Spain ____________ (尽管) the fact that her doctor had told her to rest.
5．Gradually, she ____________ (建立) good relationships with some students and got to know their culture at the same time.
6．Doing the same sports on the playground gives us the ____________ (机会) to promote our friendship.
7．People all over the country think highly of the building which is ____________ (设计) by the famous architect.
8．The school has honored its most ____________ (大有希望的) students.
9．From now on, I will adjust my ____________ (态度) and be optimistic about work and life.
10．Children should be encouraged to be __________ (独立的) thinkers.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空——词形转换
1．Doctor Bethune's internationalist spirit is altogether ____________ (admire)．
2．Our monitor is one who can solve problems ________ (creative) and is eager to take action.
3．They have made ____________ (remark) progress，considering that they only started last week.
4．There are stories about his ____________ (generous) and the massive amounts of money he gave to charities.
5．The boy is highly ____________ (intelligence)，but dislikes studying, which makes his parents disappointed.
6．Whether we can have clean drinking water lies in what ____________ (effect) measures will be taken by the government about water pollution.
7．My hometown has changed beyond ____________ (recognise) since the reform and opening up.
8．I have ____________ (limit) time, so can we meet just for a short time
9．____________ (eventual), the researchers found the cure for malaria.
10．In addition, the more you work out, the more ____________ (energy) you will become.
11．Having shown you around our school, we will introduce our most ____________ (advance) science lab to you.
12．What's more, reading good books broadens our horizons and gives us ____________ (wise) as well.
13．The campaign is designed to increase public ________ (aware) of environmental problems.
14．When we do the same ____________ (move) with our body over and over again, we overuse some muscles.
15．What I want to tell you is that it is common for senior high students to have an experience of ____________ (depress)．
Ⅲ.根据语境用框内的短语填空——选词填空
come across， fight for， have ... in mind， apart from， put out， due to， leave out， major in， turn to， hundreds of， set up， be uninterested in
1．Global warming is having a great effect on ________________ plant and animal species around the world, changing some living patterns.
2．To my relief, my son ________________ playing computer games, which can save him more time to read books.
3．The teacher stressed again that the students should not ________________ any important details while retelling the story.
4．My advice is that you should ________________ a Chinese Corner in your class, where you can practice your spoken Chinese.
5．When we get into trouble, the first place to ________________ for help is the police station.
6．Although he ________________ English in university, he has become one of the most successful businessmen in China.
7．What sort of person do you ________________ for the job
8．Every student, no matter how talented or hard working, will ________________ difficulties in his or her study.
9．It took the firefighters two hours to ____________ the big fire.
10．I will ________________ my dream in the following days.
11．It was ________________ the bad weather that the opening ceremony had to be put off.
12．________________ an occasional noise from the elephant's stomach, the forest was silent.
Ⅳ.用“介词＋关系代词”填空——语法专练
1．The English play ________________ students acted at the New Year party was a great success.
2．American women usually regard their best friend as someone ________________ they can exchange ideas freely.
3．He wrote many children's books, nearly half ________________ were published in the 1990s.
4．His new car, ________________ he paid 7,000 pounds, has already had to be repaired.
5．There are a lot of students here, none __________ like the film.
6．The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, ________________ up to half are from overseas.
7．We have gathered nearly 100,000 bottles of water, ________________ up to half have gone to the flood hit areas.
8．The world famous director, three ____________ movies won Oscar awards, is reported to have retired.
9．The man ________________ you shook hands just now is our English teacher.
10．Do you still remember the day ________________ we met for the first time
Ⅴ.根据汉语提示完成句子——单句写作
1．He gave some advice _________________________________________________.
他建议每个人都尽力帮助那个可怜的女孩。
2．As an actress, she is ____________________________________.
作为一名演员，她太忙了以至于没时间照顾孩子。
3．________________ practicing Chinese kung fu build up one's strength, ________________ develop one's character.
练中国功夫不但能增强体质，还能培养一个人的品格。
4．In 1973, Yuan Longping became ______________________________________________ that has a high output.
1973年，袁隆平成为世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先驱。
5．________________________ the local residents are against the project ________________ it may cause air pollution.
当地居民反对这个工程的原因是它可能会导致空气污染。
6．People ________________________ only through joint efforts can we improve the environment.
人们认为只有通过共同努力我们才能改善环境。
7．She was ____________________________ she made great progress.
她是如此勤奋以至于取得了巨大的进步。
阅读理解拓展练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Sitting on the edge of the world, Sydney is considered as one of the world's greatest cities for a reason. Want to relax yourself in Sydney This shortlist of things to do and see in Sydney should point you in the right direction.
Hit the beaches
Everyone knows about Bondi Beach and its Icebergs pool, restaurants and the crashing waves are the postcard image of Sydney. Bondi is a great place to start. But after you've caught some sun or taken a surf lesson with Let's Go Surfing, we'd suggest taking the Coogee Coastal Walk. Beginning at the Bondi Icebergs swim club, the 3.7 mile walk affords amazing cliffside views of rock pools and bays.
Catch a show
Sydney is full of events and performances every night of the week. The first place that jumps to mind is the iconic Sydney Opera House, designed by J rn Utzon. A UNESCO World Heritage site, this incredible piece of architecture doesn't just do opera. You'll also find stand up comedy, ballets, and more. But it's not the only place in Sydney putting on a show. The 1920s State Theatre, in the central business district, is known to host international ballets, concerts and world class orchestras.
Go to the zoo
From the skyline views to the charming grounds, there's a reason why Sydney's Taronga Zoo attracts more than 1 million visitors every year. The expansive space plays host to more than 4,000 animals, including tigers, giraffes, kangaroos, platypus, koalas, Komodo dragons, elephants, lions, chimps and more. Love it so much that you never want to leave Stay the night in one of its luxury safari (狩猎) tents.
Climb the bridge
Nicknamed “the coathanger”， the Sydney Harbour Bridge opened in 1932. Like the Sydney Opera House, it was an engineering masterpiece that was way ahead of its time. Sure, you can walk or cycle across the bridge, but the best way to appreciate the architectural wonder is up close and personal.
1．What can you do at Bondi Beach
A．Enjoy an outdoor concert.
B．Appreciate incredible architecture.
C．Enjoy cliffside views.
D．Cycle along the Coogee Coast.
2．What's recommended for an overnight stay in Taronga Zoo
A．In a safari tent.
B．In your own car.
C．At a five star hotel.
D．On a rest bench.
3．What do Sydney Opera House and Harbour Bridge have in common
A．They both hold operas.
B．They are engineering classics.
C．They were built in the 19th century.
D．They are on the UNESCO World Heritage list.
B
The first time my parents watched me compete in a mountain bike race, they tried to get me to give up. While I was riding down a hill, I hit a huge rock, flew through the air and fell to the ground. However, this kind of thing happens all the time. I just got up as fast as I could, got back on my bike and kept going. And I won that race, despite taking quite a spill!
My earliest bike memories are of my father taking me out for rides in the child seat on the back of his ten speed. A couple years later, I got my first bike. But my parents wouldn't let me ride more than a few blocks from the house until I was ten. The morning of my tenth birthday, I got my older sister to take me on a long ride. We ended up at my aunt's house. I was totally exhausted and every muscle in my body ached. But I didn't care. I knew that this was only the beginning, and all I could think about was where my next trip would take me.
When I was in the eighth grade, our gym teacher, Mr Raines, sent out a flyer about starting a mountain bike club. I signed up. Over the next few months, the ten of us who joined the club worked on our biking skills. Besides taking us out riding, Mr Raines taught us about bike safety, and showed us how to properly maintain and repair our bikes. He also helped us form a mountain bike team. At first, we competed against each other. Later, we went up against other schools. We continued to train and compete all through high school.
Biking has been the major focus of my life. Those early trips on the back of my father's bike got me started. The long rides with my sister increased my enthusiasm. Then, the training and competitions in the bike club guaranteed that I would turn into a lifelong bike fan. I think everyone should have a hobby like this — something that is good for them and makes them happy.
4．What happened to the author during his mountain bike race
A．He suffered a big fall.
B．He lost the competition.
C．He ran out of energy halfway.
D．He hit his head on a huge rock.
5．How did the author feel about his trip to his aunt's home
A．Worried and exhausted.
B．Surprised and curious.
C．Excited but nervous.
D．Tired but happy.
6．Which of the following did the author do in his bike club
A．He repaired the used bikes.
B．He taught biking skills.
C．He took part in races.
D．He gave out lots of flyers.
7．What would be the best title for the text
A．Why I Love Biking
B．How I Formed a Bike Club
C．Why I Compete in Bike Races
D．How I Improved My Biking Skills
C
As a coder, Nand Vinchhi wanted to invent something that didn't require a device. He came up with the idea for a platform to translate sign language. “I've always been super interested in a better education system for everyone, especially in my country，” he says. “I wanted to do something through technology that would help.”
In just a few months, he developed the artificial intelligence technology needed to translate American Sign Language (ASL) in real time. It's basically a speech to text app for sign language. Here, hand movements are the speech.
The hardest part, Nand says, was figuring how to approach the problem. At times, he says, “I didn't know what to do.” When that happened, he would go to sleep. “In the morning, I tried again.”
Nand Vinchhi demonstrates (演示) how his translation tech works in his bedroom, where he spent long hours constructing the computer program. A camera identifies colorful, key points on arms and hands as they move. An algorithm matches these movements to words in American Sign Language, which are then spoken aloud.
For Nand, “sleeping on it” paid off. He decided to recognize body parts important in signing. This might be individual fingertips, for example. Using a machine learning program, he then taught a computer to identify those key points in videos he took. The computer would compile data from many frames of the video. This created a dataset. Nand gathered lots of these datasets and then used an algorithm to look for differences between them. That allowed him to compare a sign to any of some 100 ASL words in that dataset.
His system now translates signs with 90.4 percent accuracy (准确度), he reported at the competition. The delay from signing to translation is only about three tenths of a second. That's only a tenth of a second longer than the typical speech delay in video calls. The teen now plans to increase the accuracy and words available in the dataset.
8．Why did Nand develop the system
A．To show his talent.
B．To help others.
C．To win an award.
D．To develop his interest.
9．What's Nand Vinchhi's invention
A．A device. B．A language.
C．An app. D．An algorithm.
10．What can we learn about Nand's system
A．It is already widely used.
B．It is exactly in real time.
C．It is better than video calls.
D．It still needs some improvement.
11．What contributes to Nand Vinchhi's success
A．His perseverance. B．Help from family.
C．Enough money. D．Rich experience.
D
Flowing through winding streets of London were smells, so common during the Great Plague (瘟疫) of the 17th century that they almost meant the plague itself, historians said. For hundreds of years, people believed that disease was spread not through tiny drops or insect bites, but through taking in unpleasant smells. To purify the air around them, they would burn rosemary and hot tar.
Now, as the world faces another widespread outbreak, a team of historians and scientists from six European countries is seeking to identify and categorize the most common smells of daily life across Europe from the 16th century to the early 20th century and to study what changes in smells over time reveal about society.
The project will search through more than 250,000 images and thousands of texts, including medical textbooks, novels and magazines in seven languages. Researchers will use machine learning and AI to analyze references to smells. Once they are cataloged, researchers, working with chemists and perfumers, will re create roughly 120 smells with the hope that museums will incorporate some of them into exhibits to make visits more immersive (沉浸式的) or memorable to museum goers. The use of smells in exhibits could also make museums more accessible for blind people and those with limited sight, historians said.
“With smell, you can open up questions about national culture, global culture and differences between communities，” said Dr Inger Leemans, a professor of cultural history at Vrije University Amsterdam. He said that introducing smells into museums or classrooms leads people to open up in discussions in ways they do not always do when discussing other issues of national identity. “It is such an open topic and what we want to do is think about how we can bring history to the nose.”
12．What does the writer intend to do by Paragraph 1
A．Introduce the topic.
B．Put forward his argument.
C．Voice his opinion.
D．Offer detailed information.
13．Why does the team carry out the project
A．To study the effects of smells.
B．To develop a cure for plagues.
C．To find out the causes of the disease.
D．To help us learn about the past.
14．What does the underlined word “incorporate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Include. B．Break.
C．Change. D．Create.
15．What's Dr Inger Leemans' attitude towards the project
A．Sceptical. B．Ambiguous.
C．Supportive. D．Negative.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Many people think only professionals — engineers，accountants, teachers, etc. — have careers. __16__Even if you've never had a paid job, you still have a career.Your career is the sum of your life and work. It includes all your activities and experiences.Your schooling，your volunteer work，and even your relationships with your family are all big parts of your career. __17__
During your career, you will have a variety of jobs, occupations and roles. People used to think of a job as full time, permanent, paid work done for an employer at a worksite. But in our changing world, a job is a set of duties or tasks. It can be paid or unpaid. __18__ Even someone who is self employed has a job.
An occupation is a group of jobs with similar responsibilities that require a common set of skills. __19__Programmers may have permanent or temporary jobs working for specific employers，be self employed, work full time or part time，be paid for their work or volunteer their services. They may change jobs or hold several jobs at one time but, until they change the type of duties or tasks they perform, they are still computer programmers.
__20__We all play a number of roles in our lives and our roles often change over time. For example，Kris works four days a week as a receptionist in a clinic and takes evening courses in social work. She also sews gymnastic wear for her neighbor who sells it at summer markets. Now Kris has at least three roles.
A．A role is a part you play.
B．Actually everyone has a career.
C．In other words, your career is your life story.
D．For example, a computer programmer is an occupation.
E．As a matter of fact, a job is different from a role in some way.
F．It can be completed at a worksite, at home, or somewhere else.
G．The following is about your work, your family, and your life story.
UNIT 6 单元语基盘查
Ⅰ.1.potential 2.inspiring 3.regarded 4.despite
5．established 6.opportunity 7.designed 8.promising
9．attitude 10.independent
Ⅱ.1.admirable 2.creatively 3.remarkable 4.generosity
5．intelligent 6.effective 7.recognition 8.limited
9．Eventually 10.energetic 11.advanced 12.wisdom
13．awareness 14.movements 15.depression
Ⅲ.1.hundreds of 2.is uninterested in 3.leave out 4.set up 5.turn to 6.majored in 7.have in mind 8.come across
9．put out 10.fight for 11.due to 12.Apart from
Ⅳ.1.in which 2.with whom 3.of which 4.for which
5．of whom 6.of whom 7.of which 8.of whose
9．with whom 10.on which
Ⅴ.1.that everyone (should) do their best to help the poor girl
2．too busy to take care of her child
3．Not only can; but also
4．the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice
5．The reason why; is that
6．hold the belief that
7．so hard working that
[阅读理解拓展练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
[A]
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在悉尼值得做的几件事情。
1．选C 细节理解题。根据Hit the beaches部分中的“Beginning at the Bondi Icebergs swim club, the 3.7 mile walk affords amazing cliffside views of rock pools and bays.”可知，在Bondi Beach可以欣赏到令人惊叹的悬崖风景。
2．选A 细节理解题。根据Go to the zoo部分中的“Stay the night in one of its luxury safari tents.”可知，作者推荐租一个豪华狩猎帐篷在Taronga Zoo过夜。
3．选B 细节理解题。根据Climb the bridge部分中的“Like the Sydney Opera House, it was an engineering masterpiece that was way ahead of its time.”可知，悉尼海港大桥是媲美悉尼歌剧院的超时代的工程，它们都是工程史上的杰作。
[B]
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者是如何爱上骑自行车的以及他骑自行车的经历，作者认为骑自行车给他带来了好处和快乐。
4．选A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“While I was riding down a hill, I hit a huge rock, flew through the air and fell to the ground.”可知，作者在山地车比赛中摔了一跤。
5．选D 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“We ended up at my aunt's house. I was totally exhausted and every muscle in my body ached ... where my next trip would take me.”可推知，作者对去他姑姑家的旅行感觉疲惫但开心。
6．选C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“At first, we competed against each other. Later, we went up against other schools. We continued to train and compete all through high school.”可知，作者在他的自行车俱乐部参加了比赛。
7．选A 标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了作者是如何爱上骑自行车的以及他骑自行车的经历，作者认为骑自行车给他带来了好处和快乐。由此可知，A选项“为什么我喜欢骑自行车”最适合作文章标题。
[C]
语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了Nand Vinchhi是如何开发出实时翻译美国手语(ASL)所需的人工智能技术的。
8．选B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I wanted to do something through technology that would help.”可知，Nand开发这个系统是为了去帮助别人。
9．选C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It's basically a speech to text app for sign language.”可知，Nand Vinchhi的发明是一个应用程序。
10．选D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The teen now plans to increase the accuracy and words available in the dataset.”可知，Nand的系统仍然需要一些改进。
11．选A 推理判断题。根据第三段内容和第四段中的“Nand Vinchhi demonstrates how his translation tech works in his bedroom, where he spent long hours constructing the computer program.”可知，Nand Vinchhi的毅力促成了他的成功。
[D]
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。气味会随着时间的推移而发生变化，不仅会激起人们的回忆，还可能成为民族文化和身份的象征。
12．选A 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，作者借助史学家之口，介绍数百年前生活在英国伦敦的人们焚烧迷迭香、油等物品来驱赶瘟疫似的“气味”，引出“气味”这一话题。
13．选D 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“... to study what changes in smells over time reveal about society.”以及第三段中的“Once they are cataloged, researchers ... historians said.”可知，研究并重现“历史上的气味”，是为了让人们对历史有更直观、更深刻的认识。
14．选A 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的意思可知，一旦这些气味被分类，研究人员将与化学家和香水制造商合作，重现大约120种气味，希望博物馆将其中的一些气味融入展览中，使参观者更加身临其境。因此incorporate在此处表示“包含，并入”，与A项词义相近。
15．选C 观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“It is such an open topic and what we want to do is think about how we can bring history to the nose.”可推断出，Dr Inger Leemans对待此项目的态度是支持的。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了每个人都会从事各种各样的工作、职业，担任各种各样的角色。
16．选B 上文提到很多人认为只有像工程师、会计、老师等专业人员才有事业。B项“实际上每个人都有一份事业”对前一句进行转折且与下一句“即使你从来没有一份有报酬的工作，你仍然有一份事业”衔接自然，符合语境。
17．选C 根据上文“你的教育，你的志愿者工作，甚至你和家人的关系都是你事业的重要组成部分”可知，C项“换句话说，你的事业就是你的人生故事”承接上文，符合语境。
18. 选F 根据上文中的“But in our changing world, a job is a set of duties or tasks.It can be paid or unpaid.”可知，在不断变化的世界里，我们对工作的认识有所变化，且根据空前“It can be paid or unpaid.”的句式结构可知，F项符合语境。
19. 选D 根据上文“职业是一组具有相似职责的工作，需要一套共同的技能”和下文对“Programmers”的工作介绍可知， D项承上启下，符合语境，为下文举例说明什么是职业做好铺垫。
20．选A 根据文章的结构以及空处的位置可知，本空应该是本段的主题句，即对下文内容的概括和总结。下文举例说明我们在生活中扮演不同的角色且随着时间的流逝．我们的角色在不断地变化，故A项符合语境。
1 / 9(共17张PPT)
单元语基盘查
Ⅰ.根据语境及汉语提示写出单词——单词拼写
1．I don't feel I'm achieving my full (潜力) in my present job.
2．The (鼓舞人心的) report did encourage us to work for others in need.
3．The lion is (看作) as the king in the animal world so it represents power.
potential
inspiring
regarded
4．She went to Spain (尽管) the fact that her doctor had told her to rest.
5．Gradually, she (建立) good relationships with some students and got to know their culture at the same time.
6．Doing the same sports on the playground gives us the ___________(机会) to promote our friendship.
despite
established
opportunity
7．People all over the country think highly of the building which is (设计) by the famous architect.
8．The school has honored its most (大有希望的) students.
9．From now on, I will adjust my (态度) and be optimistic about work and life.
10．Children should be encouraged to be (独立的) thinkers.
designed
promising
attitude
independent
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空——词形转换
1．Doctor Bethune's internationalist spirit is altogether _________ (admire)．
2．Our monitor is one who can solve problems ___________ (creative) and is eager to take action.
3．They have made (remark) progress，considering that they only started last week.
admirable
creatively
remarkable
4．There are stories about his (generous) and the massive amounts of money he gave to charities.
5．The boy is highly (intelligence)，but dislikes studying, which makes his parents disappointed.
6．Whether we can have clean drinking water lies in what __________ (effect) measures will be taken by the government about water pollution.
7．My hometown has changed beyond (recognise) since the reform and opening-up.
generosity
intelligent
effective
recognition
8．I have (limit) time, so can we meet just for a short time
9． (eventual), the researchers found the cure for malaria.
10．In addition, the more you work out, the more ____________ (energy) you will become.
11．Having shown you around our school, we will introduce our most (advance) science lab to you.
limited
Eventually
energetic
advanced
12．What's more, reading good books broadens our horizons and gives us (wise) as well.
13．The campaign is designed to increase public (aware) of environmental problems.
14．When we do the same (move) with our body over and over again, we overuse some muscles.
15．What I want to tell you is that it is common for senior high students to have an experience of (depress)．
wisdom
awareness
movements
depression
Ⅲ.根据语境用框内的短语填空——选词填空
1．Global warming is having a great effect on plant and animal species around the world, changing some living patterns.
2．To my relief, my son playing computer games, which can save him more time to read books.
come across， fight for， have ... in mind， apart from， put out， due to， leave out， major in， turn to， hundreds of， set up， be uninterested in
hundreds of
is uninterested in
3．The teacher stressed again that the students should not any important details while retelling the story.
4．My advice is that you should a Chinese Corner in your class, where you can practice your spoken Chinese.
5．When we get into trouble, the first place to for help is the police station.
6．Although he English in university, he has become one of the most successful businessmen in China.
7．What sort of person do you for the job
leave out
set up
turn to
majored in
have in mind
8．Every student, no matter how talented or hard-working, will ____________difficulties in his or her study.
9．It took the firefighters two hours to the big fire.
10．I will my dream in the following days.
11．It was the bad weather that the opening ceremony had to be put off.
12． an occasional noise from the elephant's stomach, the forest was silent.
come across
put out
fight for
due to
Apart from
Ⅳ.用“介词＋关系代词”填空——语法专练
1．The English play students acted at the New Year party was a great success.
2．American women usually regard their best friend as someone _____________they can exchange ideas freely.
3．He wrote many children's books, nearly half were published in the 1990s.
in which
with whom
of which
4．His new car, he paid 7,000 pounds, has already had to be repaired.
5．There are a lot of students here, none like the film.
6．The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, up to half are from overseas.
7．We have gathered nearly 100,000 bottles of water, up to half have gone to the flood-hit areas.
for which
of whom
of whom
of which
8．The world-famous director, three movies won Oscar awards, is reported to have retired.
9．The man you shook hands just now is our English teacher.
10．Do you still remember the day we met for the first time
of whose
with whom
on which
Ⅴ.根据汉语提示完成句子——单句写作
1．He gave some advice ___________________________________ _______________.
他建议每个人都尽力帮助那个可怜的女孩。
2．As an actress, she is .
作为一名演员，她太忙了以至于没时间照顾孩子。
that everyone (should) do their best to
too busy to take care of her child
help the poor girl
3． practicing Chinese kung fu build up one's strength, ________develop one's character.
练中国功夫不但能增强体质，还能培养一个人的品格。
4．In 1973, Yuan Longping became ________________________ ______________________that has a high output.
1973年，袁隆平成为世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先驱。
but also
Not only can
the first agricultural pioneer
in the world to grow rice
5． the local residents are against the project _______it may cause air pollution.
当地居民反对这个工程的原因是它可能会导致空气污染。
6．People only through joint efforts can we improve the environment.
人们认为只有通过共同努力我们才能改善环境。
7．She was she made great progress.
她是如此勤奋以至于取得了巨大的进步。
The reason why
is that
hold the belief that
so hard-working that
