UNIT 1 Section 1 Topic Talk 课件 学案 练习)高中英语北师大版(2019)必修 第一册

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名称 UNIT 1 Section 1 Topic Talk 课件 学案 练习)高中英语北师大版(2019)必修 第一册
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版本资源 北师大版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-08-14 22:14:50

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把握单元素养目标
主题意识 本单元的主题是人生选择。通过对不同生活方式的了解,能够从跨文化视角观察和认识世界,对事物做出正确的判断;学会分析不同生活方式的利弊,比较评价不同的生活方式,并给出合理的建议;能够在深入理解文本的同时联系自身实际,分享自己现在的生活方式,养成良好的生活习惯,培养积极的生活态度和乐于学习、善于学习的品质。
语法项目 能够理解并正确运用动词不定式以及 ed和 ing形式的形容词。
语言输入 听 听懂与新的生活方式以及学习和生活中的压力有关的话题。
读 能够理解同龄人的高中学校生活方式,以及与人生选择有关的文章内容。
看 观看关于阿米莉亚·埃尔哈特的电影,表达你对于她人生选择的看法。
语言输出 写 能够用英文写一封关于你的新学校生活的私人电子邮件,分享自己的生活状态和所思所感。
说 使用新学习的语言知识描述你的新学校生活,表达生活中的喜好。
Section 1  Topic Talk
课时目标
1.获取并梳理听力文本中的主要信息。
2.基于所学,清晰有条理地介绍自己的学校生活。
3.比较不同职业的人们生活方式的异同,学习他们积极的生活态度。
教材听力“再利用”
一、由听力厚积语料库
Ⅰ.词汇联想
Discuss it with your partner and write out some words which can describe your new school life.
Ⅱ.词块互译
1.成排坐         ________________
2.成群结队地坐着 ________________
3.给某人很大压力 ________________
4.与……不同 ________________
5.多种多样的 ________________
6.总而言之,总的来说 ________________
7.一直 ________________
8.keep sb.busy ________________
9.get injured ________________
10.on the plus side ________________
11.cheer sb.on ________________
12.recover from illnesses and injuries ________________
13.develop confidence ________________
14.make correct decisions ________________
二、教材录音材料的发掘训练
听听力文本1.1,回答第1、2题。
1.Why do I feel excited
A.Because we now have fixed classrooms.
B.Because we held group discussions before.
C.Because the school is different from my previous one.
2.What is my goal for the next three years
A.Being a top student.
B.Getting teachers' praise.
C.Living a meaningful school life.
听听力文本1.2,回答第3至5题。
3.How long does it usually take Bob to reach the hospital
A.30 minutes. B.15 minutes. C.45 minutes.
4.What is the worst for Fred
A.Having a long training every year.
B.Getting injured while training or playing.
C.Traveling to many countries for matches.
5.What does Ms Johnson do
A.A doctor.   B.A football player.
C.A business manager.
[答题区] 1~5 __________
三、依据教材听力完成句子
由听力文本1.1,完成句子。
1.Previously, we had fixed classrooms ________________________.
2.____________________________ students in the same class can have different class schedules.
由听力文本1.2,完成句子。
3.Well, a doctor's life can be quite stressful ________________________.
4.________________ means I have to make correct decisions all the time, ________________.
5.____________________________________,with little time for leisure,I have no regrets as I love solving problems and I get to help people recover from illnesses and injuries.
6.I work ________________ I feel I don't see my family enough.
四、主题表达训练
请使用听力材料中的表达方式写一个小片段,描写一下你的新学校生活。
I'm a new senior secondary school student.My new school life is ...I feel ...because ...What is also very different is that ....In the next three years, I hope I will ...All in all, I hope ...
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
多积主题表达
“计划与决定”类听力常用表达
1.be interested in     对……感兴趣
2.go to the library 去图书馆
3.have an exam 参加考试
4.help me relax 帮助我放松
5.make a big decision 做出重大决定
6.get better jobs 找到更好的工作
7.a part time work 兼职工作
8.accept this position 接受这个职位
9.an awesome idea 一个很棒的想法
10.I prefer the latter. 我更喜欢后者。
11.Well, that's the plan. 嗯,这就是计划。
12.Well, I think it's a good decision.
好吧,我认为这是一个不错的决定。
13.What time do you prefer, sir Morning or afternoon
先生,你更喜欢什么时间?早上还是下午?
14.How does he like the decision
他觉得这个决定怎么样?
1.I'm a new senior secondary school student.
我是一名高中新生。
★senior adj.较高的,高级的
|用|法|感|知|
I have ten years' experience at senior management level. 
我有十年的高层管理经验。
(“演讲”类写作佳句)As far as I am concerned, there are several important aspects that we need to focus on throughout the last year of our senior high school life.
在我看来,在我们高中生活的最后一年里,我们需要关注几个重要的方面。
(“丰富细节”写作典句)Luckily, a kind senior showed up and guided me to my homeroom before I was late.
幸运的是,一位善良的长者在我迟到之前出现了,带我去了家庭教室。
归纳点拨 (1)be senior to 比……高(级);比……年长(2)junior adj. 较低的,初级的;年幼的be junior to 比……低(级);比……年幼(3)senior high school 高中
名师点津 senior/junior无比较级,表示比某人年长/轻或地位高/低时,与介词to搭配使用,不能用than。
|应|用|融|会|(完成句子)
①She ________________ me, because she entered the company earlier than me.
她比我资历深,因为她进入公司比我早。
②Though he is ten years __________________ me, we are best friends.
尽管他比我小十岁,但我们是最好的朋友。
③As ________________________, I will try my best to do well in every subject.
作为一名高中生,我将努力学好各门课程。
2.differs in many ways from my previous one
在许多方面与我原来的(学校)不同
★differ vi.不同,不一样,有区别
|用|法|感|知|
Equipped with more educational knowledge, today's parents differ greatly from those of the past.
今天的家长具备了更多教育方面的知识,他们和过去的家长有很大的不同。
(“文化习俗”主题佳句)While traveling in Europe, he found many interesting events and experienced different cultures.
在欧洲旅行时,他发现了许多有趣的事件,体验了不同的文化。
(“倡议”类写作佳句)Without doubt, our small acts on a daily basis are bound to make a big difference to our environment.
毫无疑问,我们每天的小行为必然会对我们的环境产生巨大的影响。
归纳点拨 (1)differ from      与……不同differ in 在……方面不同(2)different adj. 不同的,相异的be different from 与……不同(3)difference n. 差别,差异make a/no difference 有/无影响
语境串记   The car differs from that one and many can't tell the difference between them.As far as I know, their types are different.这辆车和那辆不同,许多人分不清两者的区别。据我所知,它们的类型不同。
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/句型转换)
①Whether he will come or not makes no ____________ (different) to me.
②The two companies differ ____________ the way they function.
③His attitude towards science differs from mine.
→His attitude towards science ____________________________ mine.
3.develop confidence in speaking English
培养说英语的信心
★confidence n.自信,信心;信赖
|用|法|感|知|
Whenever I am faced with challenges, I will think of him, and keep on with confidence.
无论何时面对挑战,我都会想起他,并且信心坚定地坚持下去。
(“建议”类写作佳句)Secondly, it is a great idea to join a club you are interested in, which will surely help you make new friends and build up your confidence.
其次,加入一个你感兴趣的俱乐部是个好主意,这肯定会帮助你结交新朋友,建立你的信心。
He began to feel that he was not confident enough to take up a career in music.
他开始觉得自己没有足够的信心来从事音乐事业。
[归纳点拨]
(1)have/lose confidence in   对……有/失去信心
with great confidence 很有信心地
build up one's confidence  树立某人的信心
(2)confident adj. 自信的,有把握的
对……有把握,对……充满自信    
|应|用|融|会|
(1)完成句子
①The actress walked onto the stage ________________.
这个女演员满怀信心地走上舞台。
②(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)By reading Youth, I received some great encouragement, which __________________ to be a writer.
通过阅读Youth,我受到了很大的鼓励,这使我建立了成为一名作家的信心。
③This time they ________________ a happy ending.
这一次,他们确信会有一个愉快的结局。
④I ______________________ I will pass the examination. 我很自信我将通过这次考试。
(2)替换加黑词汇
⑤I believe that our team will win.________________
4.All in all, I hope to have a happier, more fruitful and satisfying life in my new school.
总而言之,我希望在我的新学校有一个更快乐、更富有成效和更满意的生活。
★all in all总而言之,总的来说
|用|法|感|知|
(“建议”类写作佳句)All in all, follow the above suggestions and you will have your wish to better adjust to high school life achieved.
总而言之,听从以上建议,会使你更好地适应高中生活的愿望得以实现。
(“环境保护”主题佳句)After all, nature doesn't require our patience but our action.
毕竟,大自然不需要我们的耐心,而是需要我们的行动。
[归纳点拨]
after all    毕竟,终究
at all (常用于否定句和条件从句中以加强
语气)根本;无论如何,一点儿也……
in all 总共
first of all 首先,第一
above all 首先,最重要的是    
|应|用|融|会|(完成句子)
①______________, we have learned a lot from nature, so we should respect and appreciate it.
总而言之,我们从大自然中学到了很多东西,所以我们应该尊重和感激大自然。
②Perhaps he would be able to earn his living ________________ and not have to close his restaurant.
也许他仍然能够谋生,不必关闭自己的餐馆了。
③There were twelve of us ______________ for dinner. 我们一共十二个人吃饭。
5.Although being a doctor keeps me very busy, with little time for leisure, I have no regrets as I love solving problems and I get to help people recover from illnesses and injuries.
虽然作为医生我非常忙碌,没有空闲时间,但是我不后悔,因为我喜欢解决问题, 我能帮助人们从疾病和伤痛中康复。
★recover vi.恢复健康,康复
|用|法|感|知|
(“丰富细节”写作佳句)To my relief,after treatment my father recovered from the heart disease.
使我宽慰的是,父亲经过治疗后从心脏病中恢复过来了。
(精彩开头句)A few days later, I went to the center to visit the small dog after its recovery.
几天后,我去中心看望了那只痊愈的小狗。
归纳点拨 (1)recover oneself    恢复正常,镇静下来recover from从……恢复,痊愈;从……收回(2)recovery n. 恢复,还原;痊愈make a recovery (from) (从……)恢复,痊愈
语境串记   The doctor said her father would recover soon and we wish her father would make a full recovery from the operation.医生说她父亲很快就会康复,我们希望她父亲能从手术中完全康复。
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①He recovered ____________ (he) after a slip on the ice.
②Fortunately, he has recovered ____________ his illness.
③Doctors expect him to make a full ____________ (recover).
④He ________________ a bone injury.
他的骨伤恢复得相当好。
⑤It'll take her time to ________________.
她从重感冒中康复需要时间。
6.Unfortunately, the job can also be stressful, especially when challenges arise ...
不幸的是,这份工作也会很有压力,尤其是当挑战出现时……
★challenge n.挑战;具有挑战性的事物vt.向……挑战
|用|法|感|知|
(“兴趣爱好”主题佳句)I'm keen on basketball as it has been giving me strength to confront the challenges in my life. 
我对篮球很感兴趣,因为它一直给我力量去面对生活中的挑战。
It was not until they graduated from college that they realized it was a challenge for them to land jobs. 直到大学毕业,他们才意识到找工作对他们来说是一个挑战。
The mountain we were to challenge was one with slopes so steep that it would scare away a team of expert climbers. 
我们要挑战的那座山的山坡非常陡峭,会吓跑一队专业的登山者。
归纳点拨 (1)face a/the challenge (of ...)面对(……的)挑战take up/accept a challenge 接受挑战(2)challenge sb.to sth. 向某人挑战某事challenge sb.to do sth.向某人挑战做某事(3)challenging adj. 具有挑战性的
名师点津 challenge本身已含有“向……;对……”的意义,因而无需再加to。
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空/同义句转换
①She finished the most ____________ (challenge) task without a mistake.
②I want to challenge him to a game of volleyball.
→I want to ________________________ a game of volleyball.
(2)替换加黑词汇
③Mike found a difficult job as a computer programmer.________________
★arise vi.(问题或困难)出现,发生;(由……)引起,产生;起床,起身
|用|法|感|知|
(写出下列句中arise的含义)
①(“动作描写”写作佳句)Seeing his mother return home, the boy arose from his chair immediately.________________
②A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.________________
③They arose at sunrise to get an early start to the park.________________
④It can't be too careful while driving.Accidents often arise from carelessness.________________
[易混辨析] arise/rise/raise
arise (arose,arisen) 不及物动词,表示“出现,发生”时,主语一般为matter, difficulty, problem, quarrel, trouble等抽象名词,不用于被动语态。常用于arise from/out of“由……引起,因……产生”。
rise(rose,risen) 不及物动词,表示“升起,上升;起立”时,说明主语自身移向较高的位置,既表示具体又表示抽象的动作,如日月的升起、人的站立;还有“(数量)增加”等含义。
raise(raised,raised) 及物动词,表示“举起,提起,提升”时,说明主语发出的动作是要作用于其他事物的;还有“养育;筹募;提高”等含义。
[轻巧识记]
    
|应|用|融|会|
(1)选词填空(rise/arise/raise)
⑤We can have another meeting if the need ____________.
⑥In class, the students usually ____________ their hands first and then ____________ to answer the teacher's questions.
(2)同义句转换
⑦Mistakes arise from carelessness.
→Mistakes ________________ carelessness.
7.I can get injured while training or playing and that's the worst!
我可能在训练或比赛中受伤,那是最糟糕的!
while training or playing 为状语从句的省略形式
省略句的条件 状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或是代词it
状语从句谓语中含有be动词
省略句的形式 省略从句中的主语或it和be动词
“两层级”学通用活句式
(1)通过“句式变换”弄明句式结构
①I'll buy a TV set if it is possible.
→I'll buy a TV set ________________.
②Unless it is necessary, he will not repeat the action.
→__________, he will not repeat the action.
③While she was seeing the film, she fell asleep.
→__________________, she fell asleep.
④Though they were tired of doing the work, they had to go on.
→________________, they had to go on.
(2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用
⑤吃早饭时,他浏览了报纸。
________________, he scanned the newspaper.
⑥尽管她没有示意,我还是确信她看见了我。
________________ no sign, I was sure she had seen me.
⑦大多数人不喜欢别人一边听我们说话,一边忙着做其他事情。
Most of people don't like it if others are busy with something else ____________________.
⑧(2022·全国乙卷)此外,12%的学生在提高英语技能时选择访问英语学习网站。
What's more, 12% of the students choose to visit English learning websites ________________.
8.Unfortunately, the job can also be stressful, especially when challenges arise and I work so much that I feel I don't see my family enough.
不幸的是,这份工作也会很有压力,尤其是当挑战出现时。而且我工作太多,以至于我觉得和家人见面的时间太少了。
句中so much that ...为“so+adv./adj.+that ...”句型,that后面的句子为结果状语从句。
(1)so ...that ...句型的常见形式:
(2)such ...that ...句型的常见形式:
注意:
(1)当little表示“小”而不是“少”时,要用such修饰,而不用so。
(2)当so+adj./adv.及such ...放在句首时,主句要用部分倒装。
“两层级”学通用活句式
(1)通过“句式变换”弄明句式结构
①The weather is so fine that we all want to go to the park.
→It is ________________ that we all want to go to the park.
②The weather was so cold that he had to stay at home.(用倒装句式升级句子)
→________________________ that he had to stay at home.
(2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用
③我太困了,以至于眼睛几乎睁不开了。
I was ________________ I could hardly keep my eyes open.
④(哲理性结尾)有时候,微笑会如此有力量以至于它给遭受灾难的人以巨大的勇气。
Sometimes a smile is ______________ it gives people suffering from disasters great courage.
⑤他是一个如此博学的人,我们都很钦佩他。
He is ________________ we all admire him.
⑥我感到如此害怕,以至于嗓子发紧,膝盖发软。
I felt ____________________ my throat tightened and my knees felt weak.
名言1
熟背名言佳句 There is no substitute for hard work.—Thomas A.Edison任何事情都无法代替努力工作。——托马斯·阿尔瓦·爱迪生
句意诠释解读 Without double diligence, there will be neither talent nor genius.If we want to succeed, we must work hard.
名言2
熟背名言佳句 Quietude promotes learning, frugality cultivates virtue. One can't show high ideals without simple living; one can't have lofty aspirations without a peaceful state of mind.—Zhuge Liang静以修身,俭以养德。非淡泊无以明志,非宁静无以致远。——诸葛亮
句意诠释解读 Moral integrity (道德操守) and talent are the qualities of a person.They rely on inner peace and concentration to cultivate (培养) their body and mind.They rely on frugal (俭朴的) style to cultivate their moral character.
名言3
熟背名言佳句 To strive, to seek, to find and not to yield.—Alfred Tennyson去奋斗,去追求,去发现,且不要放弃。——阿尔弗雷德·丁尼生
句意诠释解读 We have enough confidence and firm belief to fight and pursue.Maybe we will get hurt and fail, but we firmly believe that we have the courage to face them and defeat them.
名言4
熟背名言佳句 The best way to find yourself is to lose yourself in the service of others.—Mahatma Gandhi寻找自我的最好方法就是让自己忙于服务他人之中。——圣雄甘地
句意诠释解读 The best way for a man to find himself is to let him actively participate in society, care for others and devote himself to helping others.
[参与“交流探讨”]
 使用名言(There is no substitute for hard work.)谈谈你新学期的打算。
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
Section 1 Topic Talk
听力发掘训练
教材听力“再利用” 
一、Ⅰ.boring, busy, challenging, exciting, free, interesting, relaxing, stressful, peaceful, lazy, etc.
Ⅱ.1.sit in rows 2.sit around in groups
3.put a lot of pressure on sb. 4.differ from ...
5.a variety of 6.all in all 7.all the time 8.使某人繁忙
9.受伤 10.从好的方面说 11.为某人加油
12.从疾病和伤痛中康复 13.培养自信 14.做出正确的决定
二、1~5 CCABC
三、1.where students all sat in rows
2.What is also very different is that
3.as I have many patients to see
4.Being a doctor; which puts a lot of pressure on me
5.Although being a doctor keeps me very busy
6.so much that
四、参考范文:
I'm a new senior secondary school student. My new school life is challenging but also exciting. I feel a bit nervous because I have to adapt to a new environment and academic requirements. What is also very different is that I have more freedom and autonomy to manage my time and studies. In the next three years, I hope I will work hard and do well in my studies. I also hope to participate in more extra curricular activities and make new friends. All in all, I hope I will enjoy my time at school and develop into a well rounded person.
新知深化学习
1.①is senior to ②junior to ③a senior high school student
2.①difference ②in ③is different from
3.①with great confidence ②built up my confidence
③are confident of/about ④am quite confident that
⑤am confident
4.①All in all ②after all ③in all
5.①himself ②from ③recovery
④made a remarkable recovery from ⑤recover from a bad cold
6.★①challenging ②challenge him to play ③challenging
★①起身 ②出现 ③起床 ④(由……)引起 ⑤arises
⑥raise; rise ⑦arise out of
7.①if possible ②Unless necessary ③While seeing the film
④Though tired of doing the work ⑤While having breakfast
⑥Though given ⑦while listening to us
⑧when improving English skills
8.①such fine weather ②So cold was the weather
③so sleepy that ④so powerful that 
⑤such a learned person that ⑥so frightened that
主题名言参悟
In my new school, I will work harder than before. This is because there is no substitute for hard work.(共101张PPT)
把握单元 素养目标
主题 意识 本单元的主题是人生选择。通过对不同生活方式的了解,能够从跨文化视角观察和认识世界,对事物做出正确的判断;学会分析不同生活方式的利弊,比较评价不同的生活方式,并给出合理的建议;能够在深入理解文本的同时联系自身实际,分享自己现在的生活方式,养成良好的生活习惯,培养积极的生活态度和乐于学习、善于学习的品质。
续表
语法 项目 能够理解并正确运用动词不定式以及-ed和-ing形式的形容词。 语言 输入 听 听懂与新的生活方式以及学习和生活中的压力有关的话题。
读 能够理解同龄人的高中学校生活方式,以及与人生选择有关的文章内容。
看 观看关于阿米莉亚·埃尔哈特的电影,表达你对于她人生选择的看法。
续表
语言 输出 写 能够用英文写一封关于你的新学校生活的私人电子邮件,分享自己的生活状态和所思所感。
说 使用新学习的语言知识描述你的新学校生活,表达生活中的喜好。
Section 1
Topic Talk
课时目标
1.获取并梳理听力文本中的主要信息。
2.基于所学,清晰有条理地介绍自己的学校生活。
3.比较不同职业的人们生活方式的异同,学习他们积极的生活态度。
目 录
听力发掘训练
新知深化学习
课时检测
主题名言参悟
听力发掘训练
教材听力“再利用”
一、由听力厚积语料库
Ⅰ.词汇联想
Discuss it with your partner and write out some words which can describe your new school life.
boring, busy, challenging, exciting, free, interesting, relaxing, stressful, peaceful, lazy, etc.
Ⅱ.词块互译
1.成排坐         __________
2.成群结队地坐着 ___________________
3.给某人很大压力 ________________________
4.与……不同 _____________
5.多种多样的 ___________
6.总而言之,总的来说 _________
sit in rows
sit around in groups
put a lot of pressure on sb.
differ from ...
a variety of
all in all
7.一直 ___________
8.keep sb.busy ___________
9.get injured _____
10.on the plus side ______________
11.cheer sb.on ___________
12.recover from illnesses and injuries ___________________
13.develop confidence _________
14.make correct decisions _______________
all the time
使某人繁忙
受伤
从好的方面说
为某人加油
从疾病和伤痛中康复
培养自信
做出正确的决定
二、教材录音材料的发掘训练
听听力文本1.1,回答第1、2题。
1.Why do I feel excited
A.Because we now have fixed classrooms.
B.Because we held group discussions before.
C.Because the school is different from my previous one.

2.What is my goal for the next three years
A.Being a top student.
B.Getting teachers' praise.
C.Living a meaningful school life.

听听力文本1.2,回答第3至5题。
3.How long does it usually take Bob to reach the hospital
A.30 minutes. B.15 minutes. C.45 minutes.

4.What is the worst for Fred
A.Having a long training every year.
B.Getting injured while training or playing.
C.Traveling to many countries for matches.
5.What does Ms Johnson do
A.A doctor.    B.A football player.
C.A business manager.


三、依据教材听力完成句子
由听力文本1.1,完成句子。
1.Previously, we had fixed classrooms ______________________
_____.
2.______________________________ students in the same class can have different class schedules.
where students all sat in
rows
What is also very different is that
由听力文本1.2,完成句子。
3.Well, a doctor's life can be quite stressful _________________
______________.
4.______________ means I have to make correct decisions all the time, _______________________________.
as I have many
patients to see
Being a doctor
which puts a lot of pressure on me
5._______________________________________, with little time for leisure,I have no regrets as I love solving problems and I get to help people recover from illnesses and injuries.
6.I work ____________ I feel I don't see my family enough.
Although being a doctor keeps me very busy
so much that
四、主题表达训练
请使用听力材料中的表达方式写一个小片段,描写一下你的新学校生活。
I'm a new senior secondary school student.My new school life is ...I feel ...because ...What is also very different is that ....In the next three years, I hope I will ...All in all, I hope ...
I'm a new senior secondary school student. My new school life is challenging but also exciting. I feel a bit nervous because I have to adapt to a new environment and academic requirements. What is also very different is that I have more freedom and autonomy to manage my time and studies. In the next three years, I hope I will work hard and do well in my studies. I also hope to participate in more extra-curricular activities and make new friends. All in all, I hope I will enjoy my time at school and develop into a well-rounded person.
多积主题表达
“计划与决定”类听力常用表达
1.be interested in       对……感兴趣
2.go to the library 去图书馆
3.have an exam 参加考试
4.help me relax 帮助我放松
5.make a big decision 做出重大决定
6.get better jobs 找到更好的工作
7.a part-time work 兼职工作
8.accept this position 接受这个职位
9.an awesome idea 一个很棒的想法
10.I prefer the latter. 我更喜欢后者。
11.Well, that's the plan. 嗯,这就是计划。
12.Well, I think it's a good decision.
好吧,我认为这是一个不错的决定。
13.What time do you prefer, sir Morning or afternoon
先生,你更喜欢什么时间?早上还是下午?
14.How does he like the decision
他觉得这个决定怎么样?
新知深化学习
1.I'm a new senior secondary school student.
我是一名高中新生。
★senior adj.较高的,高级的
|用|法|感|知|
I have ten years' experience at senior management level.
我有十年的高层管理经验。
(“演讲”类写作佳句)As far as I am concerned, there are several important aspects that we need to focus on throughout the last year of our senior high school life.在我看来,在我们高中生活的最后一年里,我们需要关注几个重要的方面。
(“丰富细节”写作典句)Luckily, a kind senior showed up and guided me to my homeroom before I was late.幸运的是,一位善良的长者在我迟到之前出现了,带我去了家庭教室。
归纳点拨 (1)be senior to 比……高(级);比……年长
(2)junior adj. 较低的,初级的;年幼的
be junior to 比……低(级);比……年幼
(3)senior high school 高中
名师点津 senior/junior无比较级,表示比某人年长/轻或地位高/低时,与介词to搭配使用,不能用than。
|应|用|融|会|(完成句子)
①She ___________ me, because she entered the company earlier than me.
她比我资历深,因为她进入公司比我早。
②Though he is ten years _________ me, we are best friends.
尽管他比我小十岁,但我们是最好的朋友。
③As _________________________, I will try my best to do well in every subject.作为一名高中生,我将努力学好各门课程。
is senior to
junior to
a senior high school student
2.differs in many ways from my previous one
在许多方面与我原来的(学校)不同
★differ vi.不同,不一样,有区别
|用|法|感|知|
Equipped with more educational knowledge, today's parents differ greatly from those of the past.今天的家长具备了更多教育方面的知识,他们和过去的家长有很大的不同。
(“文化习俗”主题佳句)While traveling in Europe, he found many interesting events and experienced different cultures.
在欧洲旅行时,他发现了许多有趣的事件,体验了不同的文化。
(“倡议”类写作佳句)Without doubt, our small acts on a daily basis are bound to make a big difference to our environment.
毫无疑问,我们每天的小行为必然会对我们的环境产生巨大的影响。
归纳点拨 (1)differ from   与……不同
differ in 在……方面不同
(2)different adj. 不同的,相异的
be different from 与……不同
(3)difference n. 差别,差异
make a/no difference 有/无影响
语境串记 The car differs from that one and many can't tell the difference between them.As far as I know, their types are different.
这辆车和那辆不同,许多人分不清两者的区别。据我所知,它们的类型不同。
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/句型转换)
①Whether he will come or not makes no __________ (different) to me.
②The two companies differ ___ the way they function.
③His attitude towards science differs from mine.
→His attitude towards science ________________ mine.
difference
in
is different from
3.develop confidence in speaking English
培养说英语的信心
★confidence n.自信,信心;信赖
|用|法|感|知|
Whenever I am faced with challenges, I will think of him, and keep on with confidence.
无论何时面对挑战,我都会想起他,并且信心坚定地坚持下去。
(“建议”类写作佳句)Secondly, it is a great idea to join a club you are interested in, which will surely help you make new friends and build up your confidence.
其次,加入一个你感兴趣的俱乐部是个好主意,这肯定会帮助你结交新朋友,建立你的信心。
He began to feel that he was not confident enough to take up a career in music.
他开始觉得自己没有足够的信心来从事音乐事业。
(1)have/lose confidence in    对……有/失去信心
with great confidence 很有信心地
build up one's confidence 树立某人的信心
(2)confident adj. 自信的,有把握的
归纳点拨
|应|用|融|会|
(1)完成句子
①The actress walked onto the stage _____________________.
这个女演员满怀信心地走上舞台。
②(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)By reading Youth, I received some great encouragement, which _____________________ to be a writer.
通过阅读Youth,我受到了很大的鼓励,这使我建立了成为一名作家的信心。
with great confidence
built up my confidence
③This time they ______________________ a happy ending.
这一次,他们确信会有一个愉快的结局。
④I _____________________ I will pass the examination.
我很自信我将通过这次考试。
are confident of/about
am quite confident that
(2)替换加蓝词汇
⑤I believe that our team will win. ____________
am confident
4.All in all, I hope to have a happier, more fruitful and satisfying life in my new school.
总而言之,我希望在我的新学校有一个更快乐、更富有成效和更满意的生活。
★all in all总而言之,总的来说
|用|法|感|知|
(“建议”类写作佳句)All in all, follow the above suggestions and you will have your wish to better adjust to high school life achieved.
总而言之,听从以上建议,会使你更好地适应高中生活的愿望得以实现。
(“环境保护”主题佳句)After all, nature doesn't require our patience but our action.
毕竟,大自然不需要我们的耐心,而是需要我们的行动。
after all    毕竟,终究
at all (常用于否定句和条件从句中以加强
语气)根本;无论如何,一点儿也……
in all 总共
first of all 首先,第一
above all 首先,最重要的是
归纳点拨
|应|用|融|会|(完成句子)
①__________, we have learned a lot from nature, so we should respect and appreciate it.
总而言之,我们从大自然中学到了很多东西,所以我们应该尊重和感激大自然。
All in all
②Perhaps he would be able to earn his living _________ and not have to close his restaurant.
也许他仍然能够谋生,不必关闭自己的餐馆了。
③There were twelve of us ______ for dinner.
我们一共十二个人吃饭。
after all
in all
5.Although being a doctor keeps me very busy, with little time for leisure, I have no regrets as I love solving problems and I get to help people recover from illnesses and injuries.
虽然作为医生我非常忙碌,没有空闲时间,但是我不后悔,因为我喜欢解决问题, 我能帮助人们从疾病和伤痛中康复。
★recover vi.恢复健康,康复
|用|法|感|知|
(“丰富细节”写作佳句)To my relief,after treatment my father recovered from the heart disease.
使我宽慰的是,父亲经过治疗后从心脏病中恢复过来了。
(精彩开头句)A few days later, I went to the center to visit the small dog after its recovery.
几天后,我去中心看望了那只痊愈的小狗。
归纳 点拨 (1)recover oneself    恢复正常,镇静下来
recover from从……恢复,痊愈;从……收回
(2)recovery n. 恢复,还原;痊愈
make a recovery (from) (从……)恢复,痊愈
语境 串记   The doctor said her father would recover soon and we wish her father would make a full recovery from the operation.
医生说她父亲很快就会康复,我们希望她父亲能从手术中完全康复。
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①He recovered ________ (he) after a slip on the ice.
②Fortunately, he has recovered _____ his illness.
③Doctors expect him to make a full _________ (recover).
himself
from
recovery
④He _______________________________ a bone injury.
他的骨伤恢复得相当好。
⑤It'll take her time to ______________________.
她从重感冒中康复需要时间。
made a remarkable recovery from
recover from a bad cold
6.Unfortunately, the job can also be stressful, especially when challenges arise ...
不幸的是,这份工作也会很有压力,尤其是当挑战出现时……
★challenge n.挑战;具有挑战性的事物vt.向……挑战
|用|法|感|知|
(“兴趣爱好”主题佳句)I'm keen on basketball as it has been giving me strength to confront the challenges in my life. 
我对篮球很感兴趣,因为它一直给我力量去面对生活中的挑战。
It was not until they graduated from college that they realized it was a challenge for them to land jobs. 
直到大学毕业,他们才意识到找工作对他们来说是一个挑战。
The mountain we were to challenge was one with slopes so steep that it would scare away a team of expert climbers. 
我们要挑战的那座山的山坡非常陡峭,会吓跑一队专业的登山者。
归纳点拨 (1)face a/the challenge (of ...)面对(……的)挑战
take up/accept a challenge 接受挑战
(2)challenge sb.to sth. 向某人挑战某事
challenge sb.to do sth.向某人挑战做某事
(3)challenging adj. 具有挑战性的
名师点津 challenge本身已含有“向……;对……”的意义,因而无需再加to。
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空/同义句转换
①She finished the most ____________ (challenge) task without a mistake.
②I want to challenge him to a game of volleyball.
→I want to ____________________ a game of volleyball.
challenging
challenge him to play
(2)替换加蓝词汇
③Mike found a difficult job as a computer programmer.
____________
challenging
★arise vi.(问题或困难)出现,发生;(由……)引起,产生;起床,起身
|用|法|感|知|
(写出下列句中arise的含义)
①(“动作描写”写作佳句)Seeing his mother return home, the boy arose from his chair immediately. _____
起身
②A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins. _____
③They arose at sunrise to get an early start to the park. ______
④It can't be too careful while driving.Accidents often arise from carelessness. _____________
出现
起床
(由……)引起
[易混辨析] arise/rise/raise
arise (arose,arisen) 不及物动词,表示“出现,发生”时,主语一般为matter, difficulty, problem, quarrel, trouble等抽象名词,不用于被动语态。常用于arise from/out of“由……引起,因……产生”。
rise (rose,risen) 不及物动词,表示“升起,上升;起立”时,说明主语自身移向较高的位置,既表示具体又表示抽象的动作,如日月的升起、人的站立;还有“(数量)增加”等含义。
raise (raised,raised) 及物动词,表示“举起,提起,提升”时,说明主语发出的动作是要作用于其他事物的;还有“养育;筹募;提高”等含义。
续表
[轻巧识记]
|应|用|融|会|
(1)选词填空(rise/arise/raise)
⑤We can have another meeting if the need _______.
⑥In class, the students usually ______ their hands first and then _____ to answer the teacher's questions.
(2)同义句转换
⑦Mistakes arise from carelessness.
→Mistakes ___________ carelessness.
arises
raise
rise
arise out of
7.I can get injured while training or playing and that's the worst!
我可能在训练或比赛中受伤,那是最糟糕的!
while training or playing 为状语从句的省略形式 省略句的条件 状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或是代词it
状语从句谓语中含有be动词
省略句的形式 省略从句中的主语或it和be动词
“两层级”学通用活句式
(1)通过“句式变换”弄明句式结构
①I'll buy a TV set if it is possible.
→I'll buy a TV set ___________.
②Unless it is necessary, he will not repeat the action.
→________________, he will not repeat the action.
if possible
Unless necessary
③While she was seeing the film, she fell asleep.
→___________________, she fell asleep.
④Though they were tired of doing the work, they had to go on.
→_____________________________, they had to go on.
While seeing the film
Though tired of doing the work
(2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用
⑤吃早饭时,他浏览了报纸。
_____________________, he scanned the newspaper.
⑥尽管她没有示意,我还是确信她看见了我。
______________ no sign, I was sure she had seen me.
While having breakfast
Though given
⑦大多数人不喜欢别人一边听我们说话,一边忙着做其他事情。
Most of people don't like it if others are busy with something else __________________.
⑧(2022·全国乙卷)此外,12%的学生在提高英语技能时选择访问英语学习网站。
What's more, 12% of the students choose to visit English-learning websites ____________________________.
while listening to us
when improving English skills
8.Unfortunately, the job can also be stressful, especially when challenges arise and I work so much that I feel I don't see my family enough.
不幸的是,这份工作也会很有压力,尤其是当挑战出现时。而且我工作太多,以至于我觉得和家人见面的时间太少了。
句中so much that ...为“so+adv./adj.+that ...”句型,that后面的句子为结果状语从句。
注意:
(1)当little表示“小”而不是“少”时,要用such修饰,而不用so。
(2)当so+adj./adv.及such ...放在句首时,主句要用部分倒装。
“两层级”学通用活句式
(1)通过“句式变换”弄明句式结构
①The weather is so fine that we all want to go to the park.
→It is _________________ that we all want to go to the park.
②The weather was so cold that he had to stay at home.(用倒装句式升级句子)
→_____________________ that he had to stay at home.
such fine weather
So cold was the weather
(2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用
③我太困了,以至于眼睛几乎睁不开了。
I was _____________ I could hardly keep my eyes open.
④(哲理性结尾)有时候,微笑会如此有力量以至于它给遭受灾难的人以巨大的勇气。
Sometimes a smile is ________________ it gives people suffering from disasters great courage.
so sleepy that
so powerful that
⑤他是一个如此博学的人,我们都很钦佩他。
He is _________________________ we all admire him.
⑥我感到如此害怕,以至于嗓子发紧,膝盖发软。
I felt __________________ my throat tightened and my knees felt weak.
such a learned person that
so frightened that
主题名言参悟
名言1
熟背名言 佳句 There is no substitute for hard work.—Thomas A.Edison
任何事情都无法代替努力工作。——托马斯·阿尔瓦·爱迪生
句意诠释 解读 Without double diligence, there will be neither talent nor genius.If we want to succeed, we must work hard.
名言2
熟背名言 佳句 Quietude promotes learning, frugality cultivates virtue. One can't show high ideals without simple living; one can't have lofty aspirations without a peaceful state of mind.—Zhuge Liang
静以修身,俭以养德。非淡泊无以明志,非宁静无以致远。——诸葛亮
句意诠释 解读 Moral integrity (道德操守) and talent are the qualities of a person.They rely on inner peace and concentration to cultivate (培养) their body and mind.They rely on frugal (俭朴的) style to cultivate their moral character.
名言3
熟背名言 佳句 To strive, to seek, to find and not to yield.—Alfred Tennyson
去奋斗,去追求,去发现,且不要放弃。——阿尔弗雷德·丁尼生
句意诠释 解读 We have enough confidence and firm belief to fight and pursue.Maybe we will get hurt and fail, but we firmly believe that we have the courage to face them and defeat them.
名言4
熟背名言 佳句 The best way to find yourself is to lose yourself in the service of others.—Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
寻找自我的最好方法就是让自己忙于服务他人之中。——莫罕达斯·卡拉姆昌德·甘地
句意诠释 解读 The best way for a man to find himself is to let him actively participate in society, care for others and devote himself to helping others.
[参与“交流探讨”]
使用名言(There is no substitute for hard work.)谈谈你新学期的打算。
In my new school, I will work harder than before. This is because there is no substitute for hard work.
课时检测
[语言基础训练]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Between the two buildings stands our library which is my favorite place on _______ (校园).
2.I had such a busy _________ (日程表) that I had no time to write a travel journal.
campus
schedule
3.This small __________ (公寓) near the sea is expensive because of its good location.
4.Jackson, an exchange student from the UK, is now studying at a _______ (高级的) high school in China.
5.Obviously, fishing forms an actual part of their ________ (休闲的) time.
apartment
senior
leisure
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.It is ___________ (challenge) to deal with the things you're unfamiliar with.
2.It is horribly _________ (stress) to do something that you're not good at.
challenging
stressful
3.Contrary to our ___________ (expect), the experiment turned out to be a complete success.
4.His ___________ (confident) built up gradually as he gained more and more experience in teaching.
5.____________ (fortunately), Chaplin's father died, leaving the family even worse off.
expectation
confidence
Unfortunately
6.These effective measures have helped to set the stage for economic _________ (recover) after the big earthquake.
7.There are no significant ___________ (differ) between the education systems of the two countries.
8.He needed surgery to cure a troublesome back _______ (injure).
recovery
differences
injury
Ⅲ.选词填空
on the plus side, put pressure on, all in all, differ from, recover from
1.Girls ___________ boys greatly in learning styles.
2.He is now in hospital, _______________ a heart attack.
differ from
recovering from
3.The new laws will _______________ people to reduce food waste.
4._________, every road leads to Rome, and I believe hard work pays off.
5._______________, their son was indeed born healthy and happy.
put pressure on
All in all
On the plus side
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.I oppose going abroad for studies _________________________
______________.
我反对出国留学,因为那会花一大笔钱。
2._____________________________ was how long the trip was going to take.
我首先想弄清楚的是这次旅行将要花多长时间。
because it would cost a large
sum of money
What I wanted to find out first
3.________________________ involves following a balanced diet.
拥有健康的生活方式包括均衡饮食。
4._______________ in a clothing store yesterday, I came across this coat — it stood out for its design and pattern.
昨天在一家服装店购物时,我偶然发现了这件大衣——它的设计和样式很突出。
5.It was _______________________ I fell asleep.
那是一个如此无聊的演讲,以至于我都睡着了。
Having a healthy lifestyle
While shopping
such a boring speech that
[语篇综合训练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
The winter break is just about to end. Soon we will be back at school. It's with both happiness and sadness.I look very much forward to seeing my friends and starting practice again, but it also means I'm officially half way through the exchange year.With school starting there are new things to try out and experience.For example, I'm starting a new sport, Track. It's similar to Cross Country, which I did from August till November.
Being here for half a year now, I can easily tell the differences between my two schools.The hardest or most different part for me was to have the same schedule every day here.Honestly, I prefer to have different classes every day, as I did in my home country. However, I have fallen in love with the Friday football games. Football is one of my favorite sports now.Before I came, I knew nothing about it.Now I love it, especially to watch it with my host parents. I have also been so lucky to go to two college football games.
Before I left school in December, I had a couple of tests called Mid-term Test. They all went pretty smooth, mostly because I didn't have too many hard classes. My favorite class was English, and also my hardest.Personally I really liked English, where I could write essays (文章), challenge writing skills and improve English talking.
Only four days of winter break is left.A part of me wants to be on a break forever, and the other part expects to get started again, start a new sport and see my friends and classmates.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者做交换生的生活。
1.Why does the author feel sad before school starts again
A.Her homework is not finished.
B.The exchange year will end soon.
C.Her school life will get harder.
D.The new sport no longer attracts her.

解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It's with both happiness and sadness ...it also means I'm officially half way through the exchange year.”可知,开学意味着为期一年的交换生项目即将结束,作者因此而伤心。
2.How does the school in the author's home country differ from the one she is in now
A.The courses are richer. 
B.The teachers are kinder.
C.The meals are healthier.
D.The holidays are longer.
解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Honestly, I prefer to have different classes every day, as I did in my home country.”可知,作者原籍所在的学校课程安排更加丰富多样。

3.What does the author enjoy doing most with the host family
A.Having a talk in English.
B.Playing video games.
C.Watching football matches.
D.Visiting her relatives.
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Football is one of my favorite sports now ...Now I love it, especially to watch it with my host parents.”可知,作者很喜欢跟寄宿家庭的父母一起观看足球比赛。

4.What does the underlined word “They” in the third paragraph refer to
A.Classes. B.Tests. 
C.Games.  D.Students.
解析:代词指代题。根据画线词上文“Before I left school in December, I had a couple of tests called Mid-term Test.”可知,此处“They”指代上文提到的复数名词tests (考试)。

Ⅱ.阅读七选五
It may be difficult to start high school. 5 But never fear! Here are some suggestions for you to adapt to the change.
Do conduct research on the school through the school's website. Check out the school's grading policies, activities, and deadlines (for programs, curricula, etc.) before you move. If you've got that covered, you may choose to begin looking at school scholarships (奖学金) or competitions. 6
Do visit the school before your first day of school. Most schools offer some kind of open house for newcomers to learn about the school's academic (学术的) and curricular offerings. 7 . Attending it can also help you find out a lot about the school's academic atmosphere (氛围) and environment.
Do start looking into clubs and extra-curricular activities right away. 8 Once you've gone through the school's clubs and found a few that interest you, attend all the clubs you found yourself drawn to. The purpose of attending these first club meetings is simply to gain a sense of the extra-curricular environment at your school, and see what activities you may find yourself enjoying.
9 . Many students make the mistake of setting out to achieve the highest grades at their new school. It is true that your grades are very important, but make sure that you spend a good deal of your time interacting with other students and ensuring that you'll have some healthy relationships and networks with others. A social network will offer you the support and fun you need during high school.
A.Don't forget to turn to teachers and other students.
B.Don't build up your academics at the cost of your social life.
C.Many students are afraid of the changes that high school can bring.
D.Remember that you're strengthening yourself for future life changes.
E.Find out a club list as early as possible to dig out the clubs that interest you.
F.This will make you prepared for applying to or signing up for those programs.
G.You can learn some basic information about the school through the open house.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何适应高中生活的变化给青少年提出了一些建议。
5.选C 根据上下文可知,学生们会认为开始高中生活会很难,可能会感到害怕。由此可知,C项“许多学生害怕高中所带来的变化”符合语境,其中“afraid”与下文“fear”语义一致。
6.选F 根据上文可知,本段主要讲述入学前的准备,提前了解学校的情况。由此可知,F项“这将使你为申请或注册这些项目做好准备”总结上文,符合语境。
7.选G 根据下文可知,本段介绍了一个了解学校的途径。由此可知,G项“你可以通过开放日了解学校的一些基本信息”符合语境,其中“the open house”与下文“it”呼应。
8.选E 根据上文可知,本段建议学生早些了解俱乐部和课外活动;结合下文可知,首先要了解学校所有的俱乐部和课外活动,继而可以选出自己感兴趣的。由此可知,E项“尽早找到一份俱乐部名单,找出你感兴趣的俱乐部”承上启下,符合语境。
9.选B 根据下文尤其最后一句可知,作者在本段表示社交很重要,建议不要只为了学习成绩而忽视社交。由此可知,B项“不要以牺牲社交生活为代价来提高成绩”符合语境,适合作本段的主题句。UNIT 1 课时检测(一) Topic Talk
[语言基础训练]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Between the two buildings stands our library which is my favorite place on __________ (校园).
2.I had such a busy ____________ (日程表) that I had no time to write a travel journal.
3.This small ____________ (公寓) near the sea is expensive because of its good location.
4.Jackson, an exchange student from the UK, is now studying at a ____________ (高级的) high school in China.
5.Obviously, fishing forms an actual part of their ____________ (休闲的) time.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.It is ____________ (challenge) to deal with the things you're unfamiliar with.
2.It is horribly ____________ (stress) to do something that you're not good at.
3.Contrary to our ____________ (expect), the experiment turned out to be a complete success.
4.His ____________ (confident) built up gradually as he gained more and more experience in teaching.
5.____________ (fortunately), Chaplin's father died, leaving the family even worse off.
6.These effective measures have helped to set the stage for economic ____________ (recover) after the big earthquake.
7.There are no significant ____________ (differ) between the education systems of the two countries.
8.He needed surgery to cure a troublesome back ____________ (injure).
Ⅲ.选词填空
on the plus side, put pressure on, all in all, differ from, recover from
1.Girls ________________ boys greatly in learning styles.
2.He is now in hospital,________________ a heart attack.
3.The new laws will ________________ people to reduce food waste.
4.________________, every road leads to Rome, and I believe hard work pays off.
5.________________, their son was indeed born healthy and happy.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.I oppose going abroad for studies ____________________________________.
我反对出国留学,因为那会花一大笔钱。
2.____________________________ was how long the trip was going to take.
我首先想弄清楚的是这次旅行将要花多长时间。
3.________________________ involves following a balanced diet.
拥有健康的生活方式包括均衡饮食。
4.________________ in a clothing store yesterday, I came across this coat — it stood out for its design and pattern.
昨天在一家服装店购物时,我偶然发现了这件大衣——它的设计和样式很突出。
5.It was ________________________ I fell asleep.
那是一个如此无聊的演讲,以至于我都睡着了。
[语篇综合训练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
The winter break is just about to end. Soon we will be back at school. It's with both happiness and sadness.I look very much forward to seeing my friends and starting practice again, but it also means I'm officially half way through the exchange year.With school starting there are new things to try out and experience.For example, I'm starting a new sport, Track. It's similar to Cross Country, which I did from August till November.
Being here for half a year now, I can easily tell the differences between my two schools.The hardest or most different part for me was to have the same schedule every day here.Honestly, I prefer to have different classes every day, as I did in my home country. However, I have fallen in love with the Friday football games. Football is one of my favorite sports now.Before I came, I knew nothing about it.Now I love it, especially to watch it with my host parents. I have also been so lucky to go to two college football games.
Before I left school in December, I had a couple of tests called Mid term Test. They all went pretty smooth, mostly because I didn't have too many hard classes. My favorite class was English, and also my hardest.Personally I really liked English, where I could write essays (文章), challenge writing skills and improve English talking.
Only four days of winter break is left.A part of me wants to be on a break forever, and the other part expects to get started again, start a new sport and see my friends and classmates.
1.Why does the author feel sad before school starts again
A.Her homework is not finished.
B.The exchange year will end soon.
C.Her school life will get harder.
D.The new sport no longer attracts her.
2.How does the school in the author's home country differ from the one she is in now
A.The courses are richer. 
B.The teachers are kinder.
C.The meals are healthier.
D.The holidays are longer.
3.What does the author enjoy doing most with the host family
A.Having a talk in English.
B.Playing video games.
C.Watching football matches.
D.Visiting her relatives.
4.What does the underlined word “They” in the third paragraph refer to
A.Classes.       B.Tests.
C.Games. D.Students.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
It may be difficult to start high school. __5__ But never fear! Here are some suggestions for you to adapt to the change.
Do conduct research on the school through the school's website. Check out the school's grading policies, activities, and deadlines (for programs, curricula, etc.) before you move. If you've got that covered, you may choose to begin looking at school scholarships (奖学金) or competitions. __6__
Do visit the school before your first day of school. Most schools offer some kind of open house for newcomers to learn about the school's academic (学术的) and curricular offerings. __7__. Attending it can also help you find out a lot about the school's academic atmosphere (氛围) and environment.
Do start looking into clubs and extra curricular activities right away.__8__ Once you've gone through the school's clubs and found a few that interest you, attend all the clubs you found yourself drawn to. The purpose of attending these first club meetings is simply to gain a sense of the extra curricular environment at your school, and see what activities you may find yourself enjoying.
__9__. Many students make the mistake of setting out to achieve the highest grades at their new school. It is true that your grades are very important, but make sure that you spend a good deal of your time interacting with other students and ensuring that you'll have some healthy relationships and networks with others. A social network will offer you the support and fun you need during high school.
A.Don't forget to turn to teachers and other students.
B.Don't build up your academics at the cost of your social life.
C.Many students are afraid of the changes that high school can bring.
D.Remember that you're strengthening yourself for future life changes.
E.Find out a club list as early as possible to dig out the clubs that interest you.
F.This will make you prepared for applying to or signing up for those programs.
G.You can learn some basic information about the school through the open house.
UNIT 1 课时检测(一)
[语言基础训练]
Ⅰ.1.campus 2.schedule 3.apartment 4.senior 5.leisure
Ⅱ.1.challenging 2.stressful 3.expectation 4.confidence
5.Unfortunately 6.recovery 7.differences 8.injury
Ⅲ.1.differ from 2.recovering from 3.put pressure on
4.All in all 5.On the plus side
Ⅳ.1.because it would cost a large sum of money
2.What I wanted to find out first 3.Having a healthy lifestyle
4.While shopping 5.such a boring speech that
[语篇综合训练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者做交换生的生活。
1.选B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It's with both happiness and sadness ...it also means I'm officially half way through the exchange year.”可知,开学意味着为期一年的交换生项目即将结束,作者因此而伤心。
2.选A 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Honestly, I prefer to have different classes every day, as I did in my home country.”可知,作者原籍所在的学校课程安排更加丰富多样。
3.选C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Football is one of my favorite sports now ...Now I love it, especially to watch it with my host parents.”可知,作者很喜欢跟寄宿家庭的父母一起观看足球比赛。
4.选B 代词指代题。根据画线词上文“Before I left school in December, I had a couple of tests called Mid term Test.”可知,此处“They”指代上文提到的复数名词tests (考试)。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何适应高中生活的变化给青少年提出了一些建议。
5.选C 根据上下文可知,学生们会认为开始高中生活会很难,可能会感到害怕。由此可知,C项“许多学生害怕高中所带来的变化”符合语境,其中“afraid”与下文“fear”语义一致。
6.选F 根据上文可知,本段主要讲述入学前的准备,提前了解学校的情况。由此可知,F项“这将使你为申请或注册这些项目做好准备”总结上文,符合语境。
7.选G 根据下文可知,本段介绍了一个了解学校的途径。由此可知,G项“你可以通过开放日了解学校的一些基本信息”符合语境,其中“the open house”与下文“it”呼应。
8.选E 根据上文可知,本段建议学生早些了解俱乐部和课外活动;结合下文可知,首先要了解学校所有的俱乐部和课外活动,继而可以选出自己感兴趣的。由此可知,E项“尽早找到一份俱乐部名单,找出你感兴趣的俱乐部”承上启下,符合语境。
9.选B 根据下文尤其最后一句可知,作者在本段表示社交很重要,建议不要只为了学习成绩而忽视社交。由此可知,B项“不要以牺牲社交生活为代价来提高成绩”符合语境,适合作本段的主题句。