Unit 1 Life Choices Section 3 “Lifestyles”的新知学习环节 课件(共97张)+学案(含答案)+练习(含答案)

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名称 Unit 1 Life Choices Section 3 “Lifestyles”的新知学习环节 课件(共97张)+学案(含答案)+练习(含答案)
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Section 3  “Lifestyles”的新知学习环节
课时目标
1.熟记单词、短语的意思和用法,并能灵活运用。
2.掌握文章中的一些重要句型,并学以致用。
一、阅读单词——知其义
1.a healthy lifestyle     健康的___________
2.
3.surf the Internet 网上____________
4.a large number of teens 大量的__________
5.a “digital native” 一名____________
6.the popular saying 流行____________
二、重点单词——写其形
1.do a wide ________ of things online            在网上做一系列事情
2.
3.________ myself away from the online world
让我自己远离网络世界
4.set ________ for myself 为自己设定目标
5.my biggest ________ 我最大的目标
6.keep it ________ 保持更新
7.in the ________ 与此同时
8.look straight ________ 径直向前看
三、活用单词——悉其变
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
四、拓展构词——明其规(依据规律串记单词)
aimless:“n.+ less”→adj. 
①hope→hopeless 无望的
②use→useless 无用的
③help→helpless 无助的
④care→careless 粗心大意的
五、高级词块——通其用
1.________________ 有时;偶尔;间或
2.________________ 按……所说,根据
3.________________ 亲自
4.________________ 易于做某事
5.________________ 取得进步,获得成功
6.________________ 和……聊天
7.________________ 在……方面做得好
8.________________ 在……前面
1.to do voluntary work 做志愿工作
★ voluntary adj.志愿的;服务的;自愿的
|用|法|感|知|
(“叙事描写”类典句)Last Saturday, my classmates and I went to Nanshan Community where we participated in a voluntary activity organized by our school. 上周六,我和同学们去了南山社区,参加了我们学校组织的志愿活动。
(“申请”类写作佳句)I'm writing to apply for the post of volunteer for our school English Association.
我写信申请我们学校英语协会志愿者这个职位。
归纳点拨 volunteer vi. & vt. 自愿;志愿volunteer for sth. 志愿/主动申请某事volunteer to do sth. 自愿/义务/无偿做某事
语境串记   A large number of volunteers from the university volunteer to teach in the remote villages.Their voluntary work is well worth praising.大批大学生志愿者自愿到偏远的乡村任教。他们的志愿工作很值得表扬。
|应|用|融|会|(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①Because the work was __________ (volunteer), it was flexible, time wise.
②Over 30,000 people have volunteered ________________ (help) out.
③He was always the first to volunteer __________ such tasks.
④During the Beijing Winter Olympics, _________________________________ the athletes.
北京冬奥会期间,许多志愿者自愿为运动员服务。
2.I do a wide range of things online.
我在网上做很多事情。
★ range n.一系列;范围;种类;山脉 v.变动;排列
|用|法|感|知|
(写出下列句中range的含义)
①The hotel offers a wide range of services.____________
②Most of the students are in the 17-20 age range.____________
③They ranged themselves around the table.____________
④The ages of the students range from 18 to 20.____________
⑤Between Italy and France, there is a mountain range called the Alps.____________
[归纳点拨]
(1)a wide range of     大量的,许多
within/in range of 在……范围内
beyond/out of one's range 超出某人的能力范围
(2)range from ...to ... 在……范围内变动
range between ...and ... 在……和……之间变动    
|应|用|融|会|(单句语法填空/完成句子)
⑥Estimates of the damage range between D|S1 million ____________ $5 million.
⑦The children's ages range from 5 ________ 15.
⑧The price of the house is well ________________________, so we declined. 这所房子的价格远远超出我们所能承受的范围,所以我们拒绝了。
⑨We have ____________________, such as travelling, playing football, swimming and so on.
我们有很多课外活动,比如旅游、踢足球和游泳等等。
3.I also shop for various things online, such as books, computer hardware and other necessities.
我还在网上买各种各样的东西,如书籍、电脑硬件和其他必需品。
★ various adj.各种各样的;多种(类型)的
|用|法|感|知|
(2022·全国甲卷书面表达)On June 8th, World Oceans Day, our school organized various activities to raise people's awareness of protecting oceans. 
6月8日,世界海洋日,我们学校组织了各种活动,以提高人们保护海洋的意识。
(“叙事描写”写作佳句)Upon entering the farm, we were attracted by its cleanness and rich varieties of fruit.
一进入农场,我们就被农场的清洁和丰富的水果品种所吸引。
归纳点拨 (1)variety n.      种类;多样化a variety of/varieties of  各种各样的(2)vary v. 变化,不同vary with ... 随……而变化vary from ...to ... 从……到……变化/不等
语境串记   For various reasons, the contestants come from a variety of different backgrounds and their characters vary from person to person.由于种种原因,这些参赛者来自各种不同的背景,而且他们的性格各异。
|应|用|融|会|
(1)完成句子
①People change their minds for ____________ reasons. 人们会由于种种原因而改变主意。
②The menu __________________ in the restaurant. 这家餐馆的菜单随季节而变动。
③However, views on this issue ______________________________.
然而,不同的人对这个问题有不同的看法。
(2)替换加黑词汇
④These bags are made of all sorts of/all kinds of materials that can be easily treated when they become rubbish.________________
⑤Prices change from one shop to another.________________
4.It's so convenient to be able to compare the quality and prices from different online shops before I buy. 
购物前,能够比较不同网络商店的质量和价格是非常方便的。
★ convenient adj.方便的,便利的
|用|法|感|知|
In that case, it is both convenient and economical to buy books according to the ratings.
在那种情况下,按消费排名购买图书既方便又经济。
They may use a credit card for convenience.
他们可以为了方便而使用信用卡。
I hope that you can reply to my letter at your convenience. 
我希望你方便时能够给我回信。
归纳点拨 (1)It is/was convenient for sb.to do sth.   某人方便做某事(2)convenience n. 方便,便利for convenience 为方便起见at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候
名师点津 convenient常用作定语和表语,用作表语时,不能用表示人的词作主语,可以用物作主语或用it作形式主语,常用“It is convenient for sb.to do sth.”句式。
|应|用|融|会|(完成句子)
①If ________________________, I'll meet you at the entrance of the music hall at 7:00 that evening. 如果你方便的话,那天晚上7点我将在音乐大厅门口与你见面。
②________________ the station by subway.
坐地铁去车站很方便。
③________________, you should keep a dictionary on hand when learning English.
为了方便,学习英语时你应该把词典放在手边。
④He was asked to make an appointment ____________________.
他被要求方便时尽早安排一次约会。
5.I also play computer games from time to time and I even play tennis on my television screen in my living room! 我也经常玩电脑游戏,甚至用客厅的电视屏幕打网球游戏!
★ from time to time有时;偶尔;间或
|用|法|感|知|
(深刻说理句)It is true that we may suffer from failure from time to time.However, it is important that we should not lose the enthusiasm to keep on trying. 
我们会不时地遭受失败,这是事实。但是,重要的是我们不应该失去继续尝试的热情。
(“建议”类写作佳句)The children should be limited to watching TV for less than 30 minutes at a time. 孩子们每次看电视的时间应该被限制在30分钟以内。
The boy is so clever that he answers the question in no time.
这个男孩很聪明,很快就回答了问题。
归纳点拨 at a time    每次;逐次,依次at all times 总是;随时;永远at any time 随时;无论何时at no time 决不,在任何时候都不at one time (过去)有个时期;曾经,一度in no time 立即,马上
联想发散 from time to time为频度副词(短语),意思相近的短语还有:①at times     有时,间或②now and then 时而,有时③once in a while 偶尔,间或
|应|用|融|会|(完成句子)
①It is fun that he goes fishing ________________.
他时不时地去钓鱼是一种乐趣。
②I'll support you ________________.
不论什么时候我都支持你。
③Unexpected disasters can strike ________________.
不可预料的灾难随时可能发生。
6.My parents are worried that I may become an “Internet addict”.
我父母担心我会成为一个网迷。
★ addict n.对……着迷的人vt.使沉溺;使上瘾
|用|法|感|知|
As an experienced ski addict, he didn't want to miss this big golden opportunity.
作为一个经验丰富的滑雪爱好者,他不想错过这个巨大的黄金机会。
(“申请”类写作佳句)I want to apply for the job of volunteering in the Music Festival because I'm addicted to music. 
我想申请音乐节志愿者的工作,因为我对音乐很着迷。
He is now fighting his addiction to alcohol.
他现在正努力戒酒。
归纳点拨 (1)addict oneself to (doing) sth.沉溺于(做)某事(2)addicted adj. 上瘾的;入迷的become/get addicted to (doing) sth. 沉溺于(做)某事(3)addiction n. 癖好;上瘾;入迷
名师点津 addict, addicted, addiction等在表示“沉迷于/热衷于……”时,都和介词to连用。
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
①Being ____________ (addict) to computer games can be harmful to you in many ways.
②She helped him fight against his electronic ____________ (addict).
③If you addict yourself ____________ your study, you can achieve your goal.
(2)句式升级
He was addicted to playing the violin and didn't find someone walk into his house.
④________________________, he didn't find someone walk into his house.(用过去分词作状语)
⑤________________________, he didn't find someone walk into his house.(用现在分词作状语)
7.My aim is to do well in every subject this term.
这个学期,我的目标是把每一门学科都学好。
★ aim n.目的,意图vi.力求达到
|用|法|感|知|
(“活动介绍”写作佳句)With the aim of improving our English, there is a column called “Foreign Cultures”, aiming to introduce foreign customs in the English newspaper of our school.
为了提高我们的英语水平,我们学校的英文报纸上有一个名为“外国文化”的专栏,旨在介绍外国的风俗习惯。
(“动作描写”写作佳句)Slowly he raised his bow and began to take aim at the box.
他慢慢地举起弓,开始瞄准那个箱子。
They aim at improving quality rather than increasing quantity.
他们的目的在于提高质量而不是增加数量。
[归纳点拨]
(1)take aim at      向……瞄准
achieve one's aim 达到某人的目的;实现某人的目标
with the aim of 以……为目标;意欲/旨在……
(2)aim to do sth. 意欲/企图/旨在做某事
旨在做某事
aim at/for 针对;瞄准;目的在于    
|应|用|融|会|
(完成句子/同义句转换)
①I'm ________________ 4 kilograms before the summer holidays.
我的目标是暑假前减重四公斤。
②He took aim at the target and fired.
→He ________________ the target and fired.
③(2024·九省联考)The competition's aims are to raise awareness about the importance of saving food.
→The competition __________________ awareness about the importance of saving food.
8.Set a goal and get ahead!
设定目标并取得进步!
★ ahead adv.在前面;向前
|用|法|感|知|
(“传统文化”主题佳句)You will find it easy to learn Tang poems as long as you understand the history of Tang Dynasty briefly ahead of time.
只要你提前简要地了解一下唐朝的历史,你会发现学习唐诗很容易。
He is determined to get ahead of others in studies, so he works day and night.
他决心在学习上胜过别人,所以他日夜学习。
The district board will vote today on whether to go ahead with the plan.
区理事会将于今天就是否继续执行该计划投票。
[归纳点拨]
go ahead with sth.    继续(做)某事
go ahead 前进;发生,进行;
(口语)干吧/用吧/去吧/请吧
get ahead 取得成功;超前
get ahead of 走在……前面,胜过……
ahead of 在……之前,领先于
ahead of time/schedule 提前    
|应|用|融|会|(完成句子)
①The man ________________________ to clear the course. 
那人走在我们前面,清理跑道。
②The building of the new bridge will ________________.
新桥的修建将按计划进行。
③Anyone can ________________ in life if he really tries hard.
任何人只要真正努力了,他就能取得成功。
1.Actually, I do know I need to drag myself away from the online world sometimes ...
事实上,我非常清楚有时我需要强迫自己不上网……
“do/does/did+动词原形”构成强调句,意为“确实/的确……”,用来加强谓语动词的语气,但须符合以下两个条件:
(1)句子是肯定句;
(2)句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。
“两层级”学通用活句式
(1)通过“句式变换”弄明句式结构
(用谓语强调句式改写句子)
①I ran across an old friend in the supermarket yesterday.
→I ________________ an old friend in the supermarket yesterday.
②Try this fish, please.
→________________ this fish, please.
③My brother studies here every day.
→My brother ________________ here every day.
(2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用
④我真的觉得你应该做下去。
I ____________ you should go ahead with it.
⑤她的确看起来很累。
She ________________ very tired.
⑥汤姆确实知道这件事。
Tom ________________ the matter.
2.It always makes me excited to work hard and achieve a team goal together.
全力以赴,一起实现团队目标,总是让我兴奋不已。  
本句含“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。
(1)make常用复合结构如下:
make sb./sth.+
(2)make sb.do sth.变成被动语态时,do sth.前面的动词不定式符号要加上。
“两层级”学通用活句式
(1)通过“句法训练”弄明句式结构(单句语法填空)
①He was made ________________ (stand) outside for an hour.
②He walked into the room quietly in order not to make himself ____________ (notice).
③His actions made him universally ____________ (respect).
(2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用
④你应该学会分享,因为分享会使你快乐。
You are supposed to learn to share as sharing will __________________.
⑤老师使得我们感到更自信了。
Our teacher ________________ more confident.
⑥他让那个男孩一直站着。
He ____________________ all the time.
⑦这个雇工被迫每天干十二个小时的活。
The employee __________________ twelve hours a day.
3.It's so convenient to be able to compare the quality and prices from different online shops before I buy. 
购物前,能够比较不同网络商店的质量和价格是非常方便的。
感知将学语法——不定式作主语
it作形式主语,to be able ...为真正的主语。
①It is my duty to care for that patient.
照料那位病人是我的职责。
②It is not an easy thing to master a foreign language. 
掌握一门外语不是一件容易的事。
课文缩写
语法填空
Joe, ①____________ digital native, is a student from London ②____________ has been using the computer since he was a child.He does his schoolwork on the computer.Besides, he also chats with his friends, ③____________ (watch) films, plays computer games and does many other interesting things on the Internet.His parents are worried that he might become too addicted ④____________ the Internet.They suggest that he should drag ⑤____________ (he) away from the online world and keep in more touch with the people in the real world.
Li Ying believes herself to be a go getter, and sets ⑥____________ (goal) for herself at the beginning of each term.She aims ⑦____________ (do) well in each subject so as to prepare herself for a university degree.She always listens to teachers ⑧____________ (attentive) in class so that she can have more time to do other things after school.Besides ⑨____________ (do) well in her lessons, Li Ying is also active in sports and ⑩__________ (volunteer) work.She is so determined that she will try her best to achieve her goals.
Section 3 “Lifestyles”的新知学习环节
课前词汇默写
一、1.生活方式 2.①聊天 ②闲聊 3.冲浪 4.青少年
5.“数码族” 6.谚语
二、1.range 2.①quality ②qualities 3.drag 4.goals
5.target 6.updated 7.meanwhile 8.ahead
三、1.①voluntary ②volunteer ③volunteers
2.①various ②variety ③vary
3.①necessities ②necessary
4.①convenient ②convenience
5.①addict ②addicted ③addictive ④addiction
6.①actually ②actual 7.①aim ②aim ③aimless
8.①distance ②distant 9.①revise ②revision
五、1.from time to time 2.according to 3.in person
4.tend to do sth. 5.get ahead 6.chat with
7.do well in 8.in front of
核心词汇突破
1.①voluntary ②to help ③for
④many volunteers volunteered to serve
2.①种类 ②范围 ③排列 ④变动 ⑤山脉 ⑥and
⑦to ⑧beyond/out of our range
⑨a wide range of after school activities
3.①a variety of/varieties of ②varies with the season
③vary from person to person ④a variety of/varieties of ⑤vary
4.①it is convenient for you ②It's very convenient to go to
③For convenience ④at his earliest convenience
5.①from time to time ②at all times ③at any time
6.①addicted ②addiction ③to ④Addicted to playing the violin
⑤Addicting himself to playing the violin
7.①aiming to lose ②aimed at ③aims to raise/aims at raising
8.①went ahead of us ②go ahead as planned ③get ahead
重点句式解构
1.①did run across ②Do try ③does study ④do think
⑤does look ⑥did know
2.①to stand ②noticed ③respected ④make you happy
⑤makes us feel ⑥made the boy standing
⑦was made to work
随堂融通训练
①a ②who/that ③watches ④to ⑤himself ⑥goals
⑦to do ⑧attentively ⑨doing ⑩voluntary(共97张PPT)
Section 3
“Lifestyles”的新知学习环节
课时目标
1.熟记单词、短语的意思和用法,并能灵活运用。
2.掌握文章中的一些重要句型,并学以致用。
目 录
课前词汇默写
核心词汇突破
课时检测
重点句式解构
随堂融通训练
课前词汇默写
一、阅读单词——知其义
1.a healthy lifestyle        健康的__________
生活方式
聊天
闲聊
3.surf the Internet 网上______
4.a large number of teens 大量的_______
5.a “digital native” 一名__________
6.the popular saying 流行_____
冲浪
青少年
“数码族”
谚语
二、重点单词——写其形
1.do a wide ______ of things online 在网上做一系列事情
quality
range
qualities
3._____ myself away from the online world
让我自己远离网络世界
4.set ______ for myself 为自己设定目标
5.my biggest ______ 我最大的目标
6.keep it ________ 保持更新
7.in the ___________ 与此同时
8.look straight ______ 径直向前看
drag
goals
target
updated
meanwhile
ahead
三、活用单词——悉其变
voluntary
volunteer
volunteers
various
variety
vary
necessities
necessary
convenient
convenience
addict
addicted
addictive
addiction
actually
actual
aim
aim
aimless
distance
distant
revise
revision
四、拓展构词——明其规(依据规律串记单词)
aimless:“n.+-less”→adj.
①hope→hopeless 无望的
②use→useless 无用的
③help→helpless 无助的
④care→careless 粗心大意的
五、高级词块——通其用
1.________________ 有时;偶尔;间或
2.____________ 按……所说,根据
3._________ 亲自
4._____________ 易于做某事
from time to time
according to
in person
tend to do sth.
5._________ 取得进步,获得成功
6._________ 和……聊天
7._________ 在……方面做得好
8.__________ 在……前面
get ahead
chat with
do well in
in front of
核心词汇突破
1.to do voluntary work 做志愿工作
★ voluntary adj.志愿的;服务的;自愿的
|用|法|感|知|
(“叙事描写”类典句)Last Saturday, my classmates and I went to Nanshan Community where we participated in a voluntary activity organized by our school.上周六,我和同学们去了南山社区,参加了我们学校组织的志愿活动。
(“申请”类写作佳句)I'm writing to apply for the post of volunteer for our school English Association.
我写信申请我们学校英语协会志愿者这个职位。
归纳 点拨 volunteer vi. & vt. 自愿;志愿
volunteer for sth. 志愿/主动申请某事
volunteer to do sth. 自愿/义务/无偿做某事
语境 串记   A large number of volunteers from the university volunteer to teach in the remote villages.Their voluntary work is well worth praising.
大批大学生志愿者自愿到偏远的乡村任教。他们的志愿工作很值得表扬。
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①Because the work was __________ (volunteer), it was flexible, time-wise.
②Over 30,000 people have volunteered _______ (help) out.
voluntary
to help
③He was always the first to volunteer ____ such tasks.
④During the Beijing Winter Olympics, _________________
___________________ the athletes.
北京冬奥会期间,许多志愿者自愿为运动员服务。
for
many volunteers
volunteered to serve
2.I do a wide range of things online.
我在网上做很多事情。
★ range n.一系列;范围;种类;山脉 v.变动;排列
|用|法|感|知|
(写出下列句中range的含义)
①The hotel offers a wide range of services. ______
种类
②Most of the students are in the 17-20 age range. _____
③They ranged themselves around the table. _____
④The ages of the students range from 18 to 20. _____
⑤Between Italy and France, there is a mountain range called the Alps. _____
范围
排列
变动
山脉
归纳点拨
(1)a wide range of     大量的,许多
within/in range of 在……范围内
beyond/out of one's range 超出某人的能力范围
(2)range from ...to ... 在……范围内变动
range between ...and ... 在……和……之间变动
|应|用|融|会|
(单句语法填空/完成句子)
⑥Estimates of the damage range between $1 million _____ $5 million.
⑦The children's ages range from 5 ___ 15.
and
to
⑧The price of the house is well ______________________, so we declined.
这所房子的价格远远超出我们所能承受的范围,所以我们拒绝了。
⑨We have __________________________________, such as travelling, playing football, swimming and so on.
我们有很多课外活动,比如旅游、踢足球和游泳等等。
beyond/out of our range
a wide range of after-school activities
3.I also shop for various things online, such as books, computer hardware and other necessities.
我还在网上买各种各样的东西,如书籍、电脑硬件和其他必需品。
★ various adj.各种各样的;多种(类型)的
|用|法|感|知|
(2022·全国甲卷书面表达)On June 8th, World Oceans Day, our school organized various activities to raise people's awareness of protecting oceans.6月8日,世界海洋日,我们学校组织了各种活动,以提高人们保护海洋的意识。
(“叙事描写”写作佳句)Upon entering the farm, we were attracted by its cleanness and rich varieties of fruit.
一进入农场,我们就被农场的清洁和丰富的水果品种所吸引。
归纳 点拨 (1)variety n.      种类;多样化
a variety of/varieties of  各种各样的
(2)vary v. 变化,不同
vary with ... 随……而变化
vary from ...to ... 从……到……变化/不等
语境 串记  For various reasons, the contestants come from a variety of different backgrounds and their characters vary from person to person.由于种种原因,这些参赛者来自各种不同的背景,而且他们的性格各异。
|应|用|融|会|
(1)完成句子
①People change their minds for _____________________ reasons.
人们会由于种种原因而改变主意。
②The menu ____________________ in the restaurant.
这家餐馆的菜单随季节而变动。
③However, views on this issue _________________________.
然而,不同的人对这个问题有不同的看法。
a variety of/varieties of
varies with the season
vary from person to person
(2)替换加蓝词汇
④These bags are made of all sorts of/all kinds of materials that can be easily treated when they become rubbish.
_____________________
⑤Prices change from one shop to another. _____
a variety of/varieties of
vary
4.It's so convenient to be able to compare the quality and prices from different online shops before I buy. 
购物前,能够比较不同网络商店的质量和价格,非常方便。
★ convenient adj.方便的,便利的
|用|法|感|知|
In that case, it is both convenient and economical to buy books according to the ratings.
在那种情况下,按消费排名购买图书既方便又经济。
They may use a credit card for convenience.
他们可以为了方便而使用信用卡。
I hope that you can reply to my letter at your convenience. 
我希望你方便时能够给我回信。
归纳点拨 (1)It is/was convenient for sb.to do sth. 某人方便做某事
(2)convenience n. 方便,便利
for convenience 为方便起见
at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候
名师点津 convenient常用作定语和表语,用作表语时,不能用表示人的词作主语,可以用物作主语或用it作形式主语,常用“It is convenient for sb.to do sth.”句式。
|应|用|融|会|(完成句子)
①If ______________________, I'll meet you at the entrance of the music hall at 7:00 that evening. 
如果你方便的话,那天晚上7点我将在音乐大厅门口与你见面。
②_________________________ the station by subway. 
坐地铁去车站很方便。
it is convenient for you
It's very convenient to go to
③_______________, you should keep a dictionary on hand when learning English.
为了方便,学习英语时你应该把词典放在手边。
④He was asked to make an appointment ________________________.
他被要求方便时尽早安排一次约会。
For convenience
at his earliest convenience
5.I also play computer games from time to time and I even play tennis on my television screen in my living room!
我也经常玩电脑游戏,甚至用客厅的电视屏幕打网球游戏!
★ from time to time有时;偶尔;间或
|用|法|感|知|
(深刻说理句)It is true that we may suffer from failure from time to time.However, it is important that we should not lose the enthusiasm to keep on trying. 
我们会不时地遭受失败,这是事实。但是,重要的是我们不应该失去继续尝试的热情。
(“建议”类写作佳句)The children should be limited to watching TV for less than 30 minutes at a time. 
孩子们每次看电视的时间应该被限制在30分钟以内。
The boy is so clever that he answers the question in no time.
这个男孩很聪明,很快就回答了问题。
归纳点拨 at a time    每次;逐次,依次
at all times 总是;随时;永远
at any time 随时;无论何时
at no time 决不,在任何时候都不
at one time (过去)有个时期;曾经,一度
in no time 立即,马上
联想发散 from time to time为频度副词(短语),意思相近的短语还有:
①at times     有时,间或
②now and then 时而,有时
③once in a while 偶尔,间或
续表
|应|用|融|会|(完成句子)
①It is fun that he goes fishing ________________.
他时不时地去钓鱼是一种乐趣。
②I'll support you ___________.
不论什么时候我都支持你。
③Unexpected disasters can strike ___________.
不可预料的灾难随时可能发生。
from time to time
at all times
at any time
6.My parents are worried that I may become an “Internet addict”.
我父母担心我会成为一个网迷。
★ addict n.对……着迷的人vt.使沉溺;使上瘾
|用|法|感|知|
As an experienced ski addict, he didn't want to miss this big golden opportunity.作为一个经验丰富的滑雪爱好者,他不想错过这个巨大的黄金机会。
(“申请”类写作佳句)I want to apply for the job of volunteering in the Music Festival because I'm addicted to music. 
我想申请音乐节志愿者的工作,因为我对音乐很着迷。
He is now fighting his addiction to alcohol.
他现在正努力戒酒。
归纳点拨 (1)addict oneself to (doing) sth.沉溺于(做)某事
(2)addicted adj. 上瘾的;入迷的
become/get addicted to (doing) sth. 沉溺于(做)某事
(3)addiction n. 癖好;上瘾;入迷
名师点津 addict, addicted, addiction等在表示“沉迷于/热衷于……”时,都和介词to连用。
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
①Being _________ (addict) to computer games can be harmful to you in many ways.
②She helped him fight against his electronic _________ (addict).
③If you addict yourself ___ your study, you can achieve your goal.
addicted
addiction
to
(2)句式升级
He was addicted to playing the violin and didn't find someone walk into his house.
④___________________________, he didn't find someone walk into his house.(用过去分词作状语)
⑤_________________________________, he didn't find someone walk into his house.(用现在分词作状语)
Addicted to playing the violin
Addicting himself to playing the violin
7.My aim is to do well in every subject this term.
这个学期,我的目标是把每一门学科都学好。
★ aim n.目的,意图vi.力求达到
|用|法|感|知|
(“活动介绍”写作佳句)With the aim of improving our English, there is a column called “Foreign Cultures”, aiming to introduce foreign customs in the English newspaper of our school. 
为了提高我们的英语水平,我们学校的英文报纸上有一个名为“外国文化”的专栏,旨在介绍外国的风俗习惯。
(“动作描写”写作佳句)Slowly he raised his bow and began to take aim at the box.
他慢慢地举起弓,开始瞄准那个箱子。
They aim at improving quality rather than increasing quantity.
他们的目的在于提高质量而不是增加数量。
(1)take aim at      向……瞄准
achieve one's aim 达到某人的目的;实现某人的目标
with the aim of 以……为目标;意欲/旨在……
(2)aim to do sth.     意欲/企图/旨在做某事
aim at/for 针对;瞄准;目的在于
归纳点拨
|应|用|融|会|
(完成句子/同义句转换)
①I'm _____________ 4 kilograms before the summer holidays.
我的目标是暑假前减重四公斤。
②He took aim at the target and fired.
→He _________ the target and fired.
aiming to lose
aimed at
③(2024·九省联考)The competition's aims are to raise awareness about the importance of saving food.
→The competition _________________________ awareness about the importance of saving food.
aims to raise/aims at raising
8.Set a goal and get ahead!设定目标并取得进步!
★ ahead adv.在前面;向前
|用|法|感|知|
(“传统文化”主题佳句)You will find it easy to learn Tang poems as long as you understand the history of Tang Dynasty briefly ahead of time.
只要你提前简要地了解一下唐朝的历史,你会发现学习唐诗很容易。
He is determined to get ahead of others in studies, so he works day and night.
他决心在学习上胜过别人,所以他日夜学习。
The district board will vote today on whether to go ahead with the plan.
区理事会将于今天就是否继续执行该计划投票。
go ahead with sth.    继续(做)某事
go ahead 前进;发生,进行;
(口语)干吧/用吧/去吧/请吧
get ahead 取得成功;超前
get ahead of 走在……前面,胜过……
ahead of 在……之前,领先于
ahead of time/schedule 提前
归纳点拨
|应|用|融|会|(完成句子)
①The man ________________ to clear the course. 
那人走在我们前面,清理跑道。
②The building of the new bridge will ___________________. 
新桥的修建将按计划进行。
③Anyone can __________ in life if he really tries hard.
任何人只要真正努力了,他就能取得成功。
went ahead of us
go ahead as planned
get ahead
重点句式解构
1.Actually, I do know I need to drag myself away from the online world sometimes ...
事实上,我非常清楚有时我需要强迫自己不上网……
“do/does/did+动词原形”构成强调句,意为“确实/的确……”,用来加强谓语动词的语气,但须符合以下两个条件:
(1)句子是肯定句;
(2)句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。
“两层级”学通用活句式
(1)通过“句式变换”弄明句式结构
(用谓语强调句式改写句子)
①I ran across an old friend in the supermarket yesterday.
→I ______________ an old friend in the supermarket yesterday.
did run across
②Try this fish, please.
→_______ this fish, please.
③My brother studies here every day.
→My brother ___________ here every day.
Do try
does study
(2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用
④我真的觉得你应该做下去。
I _________ you should go ahead with it.
⑤她的确看起来很累。
She _________ very tired.
⑥汤姆确实知道这件事。
Tom _________ the matter.
do think
does look
did know
2.It always makes me excited to work hard and achieve a team goal together.
全力以赴,一起实现团队目标,总是让我兴奋不已。
本句含“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。
“两层级”学通用活句式
(1)通过“句法训练”弄明句式结构(单句语法填空)
①He was made ________ (stand) outside for an hour.
②He walked into the room quietly in order not to make himself _______ (notice).
③His actions made him universally __________ (respect).
to stand
noticed
respected
(2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用
④你应该学会分享,因为分享会使你快乐。
You are supposed to learn to share as sharing will ________________.
⑤老师使得我们感到更自信了。
Our teacher _____________ more confident.
make you happy
makes us feel
⑥他让那个男孩一直站着。
He _____________________ all the time.
⑦这个雇工被迫每天干十二个小时的活。
The employee _________________ twelve hours a day.
made the boy standing
was made to work
3.It's so convenient to be able to compare the quality and prices from different online shops before I buy. 
购物前,能够比较不同网络商店的质量和价格,非常方便。
感知将学语法——不定式作主语
it作形式主语,to be able ...为真正的主语。
①It is my duty to care for that patient.照料那位病人是我的职责。
②It is not an easy thing to master a foreign language.
掌握一门外语不是一件容易的事。
随堂融通训练
课文缩写语法填空
根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Joe, ①__ digital native, is a student from London ②________ has been using the computer since he was a child.He does his schoolwork on the computer.Besides, he also chats with his friends,
a
who/that
③________ (watch) films, plays computer games and does many other interesting things on the Internet.His parents are worried that he might become too addicted ④___ the Internet.They suggest that he should drag ⑤________ (he) away from the online world and keep in more touch with the people in the real world.
watches
to
himself
Li Ying believes herself to be a go-getter, and sets ⑥______ (goal) for herself at the beginning of each term.She aims ⑦_____ (do) well in each subject so as to prepare herself for a university degree.She always listens to teachers ⑧_________ (attentive) in class so that she can have more time to do other things after school.Besides ⑨_____ (do) well in her lessons, Li Ying is also active in sports and ⑩_________ (volunteer) work.She is so determined that she will try her best to achieve her goals.
goals
to do
attentively
doing
voluntary
课时检测
[语言基础训练]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.They sell a very wide ______ (一系列) of garden products.
2.There are ________ (各种各样的) ways of getting to the station.
3.They decided to _______ (更新) the computer systems.
range
various
update
4.The bottom of her long dress ________ (拖) in the dust.
5.You should ______ (复习) your lecture notes on the topic now.
6.There's a _______ (数码的) watch on the table.
7.New York in the summer is too hot even for the ________ (本地人).
dragged
revise
digital
natives
8.I phoned your office to confirm that this date is ___________ (方便的).
9.My sister went to a village and she could take part in the _________ (志愿的) activity there.
10.She is a TV _______ (对……着迷的人) and watches as much as she can.
convenient
voluntary
addict
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Several members volunteered ____ the work.
2.In saying this, I'm not aiming ___ you.
3.Would ___ be convenient for you to leave tomorrow
4.________ (surf) the Internet is fun, but it's also a time waster.
5.The two countries are separated by __ range of mountains.
6.In our everyday life, opinions vary _____ person to person.
for
at
it
Surfing
a
from
7.These machines are kept ________ (update) by improving the design of the computers.
8.He was a sweet man, but when he drank he tended _________ (quarrel).
9.If you have a job, ___ devote yourself to it and finally you will succeed.
10.His parents managed to make him __________ (examine) in the hospital.
updated
to quarrel
do
examined
Ⅲ.选词填空
do well in, get ahead, in front of, according to, in person, from time to time
1.If you want to _________, you must dare to go for it.
2.As for you, I don't think you have to go __________.
get ahead
in person
3.I regret to tell you that you did not __________ this exam.
4.A number of seats have been arranged __________ the painting.
5.We have dealings with their firm ________________.
6.____________ the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow.
do well in
in front of
from time to time
According to
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.He couldn't __________________ above the noise of the traffic.
在交通嘈杂声中他无法使自己的声音提高到让别人听到。
2.__________ what happened!
务必告诉我发生了什么事!
3._________________________ a foreign language.
学一门外语非常重要。
make himself heard
Do tell me
It is very important to learn
4._________________, “A life without a friend is a life without the sun.”
俗话说:“人生没有了朋友就如同生活失去了阳光。”
5.Please speak slowly _____________________ your cellphone number.
请说慢点,以便我能够记下您的电话号码。
As the saying goes
so that I can set down
Ⅴ.主题微写作
使用课文中学到的词汇、句型,根据汉语提示补全下面个人简介的短文。
I'm Li Hua, a Grade 10 student who is currently studying at Xinhua Senior High School.I, ①_________________ (一个16岁的男孩), am about 1.75 meters in height with big bright eyes and short curly hair.I'm curious about the world around me because I think that ②________________________ (好奇心是最好的老师).
a 16-year-old boy
curiosity is the best teacher
As a result, I am active in class and ③___________________________
__________ (经常问一些有趣的问题).My favorite subject is chemistry, ④_______________________________________________ (这让我探索了很多未知的知识).At weekends,I enjoy playing basketball with my classmates in the playground.⑤_______________
____________________________________________ (我的梦想是成为一名医生,将来为病人服务).
often ask some interesting
questions
which makes me explore a lot of unknown knowledge
My dream is to
become a doctor to serve the patients in the future
[语篇综合训练]
完形填空
It was the first day of high school for Emily. As she walked to school, Emily felt nervous. She had heard 1 from her older brothers about how worrying high school could be, and she was afraid she wouldn't 2 . But as soon as she arrived on campus, her 3 were put to rest. She saw 4 faces from her middle school and soon made new friends with students in her classes.
Her first class of the day was English, and Emily was excited to 5 her new teacher, Mr Johnson. As Mr Johnson entered the classroom, Emily could see the enthusiasm (热情) in his eyes. He began to 6 himself and then asked each student to stand up and share something about themselves. Emily listened as her classmates 7 their hobbies and interests, and was inspired by their diversity. When it was her turn, Emily stood up and 8 introduced herself. But as she spoke, she gradually gain 9 . She was happy to be in this new 10 .
The rest of the day flew by. Emily went from class to class, learning about history, science, and math. She was 11 by her teachers' knowledge, and she found herself 12 the rest of the school year.
That day, she 13 that high school wasn't as scary as she thought it would be. She was excited about what the 14 held. She knew that she had a lot to learn, but she was 15 for the challenges.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Emily上高中第一天的经历和感受。
1.A.adventures      B.stories
C.lessons D.footsteps
解析:根据上文“As she walked to school, Emily felt nervous.”和下文“from her older brothers about how worrying high school could be”可推知,Emily的哥哥们应该是和她讲过高中生活有多令人担忧的故事,所以她才会很紧张。

2.A.change B.escape
C.prove D.adapt
解析:根据上文“She had heard from her older brothers about how worrying high school could be”可知,Emily听说过高中生活令人担忧,因此会担心自己无法适应。

3.A.views B.dreams
C.fears D.goals
解析:根据上文“Emily felt nervous”和“she was afraid she wouldn't ”可知,Emily原先是紧张的、害怕的,但现在恐惧消失了。

4.A.honest B.helpless
C.hopeful D.familiar
解析:根据上文“It was the first day of high school for Emily.”和下文“faces from her middle school”可推知,第一天上高中的Emily是看到了中学时熟悉的面孔。

5.A.persuade B.meet
C.thank D.urge
解析:根据上文“Her first class of the day was English”可知,Emily在上第一节英语课,因此应该是见到新老师。

6.A.encourage B.educate
C.comfort D.introduce
解析:根据下文“himself and then asked each student to stand up and share something about themselves”可推知,作为老师的Johnson应该是先介绍自己,再请学生进行分享。

7.A. shared B.managed
C.planned D.admired
解析:根据上文“then asked each student to stand up and share something about themselves”可知,Emily是在听她的同学们分享他们的爱好和兴趣。

8.A.gladly B.exactly
C.nervously D.secretly
解析:根据下文“But as she spoke, she gradually gain .”可知,后面Emily的心理发生了转变,变得高兴起来,由此推知,此时做自我介绍的她应该很紧张。

9.A.success B.experience
C.confidence D.strength
解析:根据下文“She was happy to be in this new .”可知,Emily变得高兴起来,再结合这是她第一天上高中的情境可推知,她是逐渐有了信心。

10.A.career B.environment
C.charity D.village
解析:根据上文描述的Emily是个学生,第一天上高中,来到新的校园和班级可推知,她很高兴可以生活在这样的新环境中。

11.A.frightened B.disappointed
C.confused D.impressed
解析:根据下文“by her teachers' knowledge”可推知,老师们的知识让Emily印象深刻。

12.A.going through B.making up
C.longing for D.giving up
解析:根据下文“That day, she that high school wasn't as scary as she thought it would be.”可知,Emily觉得高中没有那么可怕了,因此应该是向往高中剩下的学年。

13.A. realized B.remembered
C.doubted D.explained
解析:根据上文描述的Emily一开始对高中生活充满担忧,后来见到了熟悉的面孔,结交了新的朋友,在英语课堂上自我介绍,变得高兴起来,以及下文“that high school wasn't as scary as she thought it would be”可推知,她是意识到高中并没有她想象的那么可怕。

14.A.decision B.future
C.habit D.rule
解析:根据语境“She was excited about what the held”可推知,future“未来”符合情境,what the future holds意为“未来如何”,表示Emily对未来如何感到兴奋。

15.A. ready B.anxious
C.responsible D.happy
解析:根据上文语境以及下文“for the challenges”可推知,她是准备好迎接未来的挑战了。be ready for意为“为……做好准备”。
√UNIT 1 课时检测(三) “Lifestyles”的新知学习环节
[语言基础训练]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.They sell a very wide ____________ (一系列) of garden products.
2.There are ____________ (各种各样的) ways of getting to the station.
3.They decided to ____________ (更新) the computer systems.
4.The bottom of her long dress ____________ (拖) in the dust.
5.You should ____________ (复习) your lecture notes on the topic now.
6.There's a ____________ (数码的) watch on the table.
7.New York in the summer is too hot even for the ____________ (本地人).
8.I phoned your office to confirm that this date is ____________ (方便的).
9.My sister went to a village and she could take part in the ____________ (志愿的) activity there.
10.She is a TV ____________ (对……着迷的人) and watches as much as she can.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Several members volunteered ____________ the work.
2.In saying this, I'm not aiming ____________ you.
3.Would ____________ be convenient for you to leave tomorrow
4.____________ (surf) the Internet is fun, but it's also a time waster.
5.The two countries are separated by ____________ range of mountains.
6.In our everyday life, opinions vary ____________ person to person.
7.These machines are kept ____________ (update) by improving the design of the computers.
8.He was a sweet man, but when he drank he tended ____________ (quarrel).
9.If you have a job, ____________ devote yourself to it and finally you will succeed.
10.His parents managed to make him ____________ (examine) in the hospital.
Ⅲ.选词填空
do well in, get ahead, in front of, according to, in person, from time to time
1.If you want to ________________, you must dare to go for it.
2.As for you, I don't think you have to go ___________.
3.I regret to tell you that you did not ____________ this exam.
4.A number of seats have been arranged ______________ the painting.
5.We have dealings with their firm ____________________________________________.
6.________________ the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.He couldn't ____________________ above the noise of the traffic.
在交通嘈杂声中他无法使自己的声音提高到让别人听到。
2.____________________ what happened!
务必告诉我发生了什么事!
3.________________________ a foreign language.
学一门外语非常重要。
4.______________________, “A life without a friend is a life without the sun.”
俗话说:“人生没有了朋友就如同生活失去了阳光。”
5.Please speak slowly ______________________ your cellphone number.
请说慢点,以便我能够记下您的电话号码。
Ⅴ.主题微写作
使用课文中学到的词汇、句型,根据汉语提示补全下面个人简介的短文。
I'm Li Hua, a Grade 10 student who is currently studying at Xinhua Senior High School.I, ①__________________ (一个16岁的男孩), am about 1.75 meters in height with big bright eyes and short curly hair.I'm curious about the world around me because I think that ②______________________(好奇心是最好的老师).As a result, I am active in class and ③__________________________ (经常问一些有趣的问题).My favorite subject is chemistry, ④________________________________________ (这让我探索了很多未知的知识).At weekends,I enjoy playing basketball with my classmates in the playground.⑤____________________________________________________________ (我的梦想是成为一名医生,将来为病人服务).
[语篇综合训练]
完形填空
It was the first day of high school for Emily. As she walked to school, Emily felt nervous. She had heard __1__ from her older brothers about how worrying high school could be, and she was afraid she wouldn't __2__. But as soon as she arrived on campus, her __3__ were put to rest. She saw __4__ faces from her middle school and soon made new friends with students in her classes.
Her first class of the day was English, and Emily was excited to __5__ her new teacher, Mr Johnson. As Mr Johnson entered the classroom, Emily could see the enthusiasm (热情) in his eyes. He began to __6__ himself and then asked each student to stand up and share something about themselves. Emily listened as her classmates __7__ their hobbies and interests, and was inspired by their diversity. When it was her turn, Emily stood up and __8__ introduced herself. But as she spoke, she gradually gain __9__. She was happy to be in this new __10__.
The rest of the day flew by. Emily went from class to class, learning about history, science, and math. She was __11__ by her teachers' knowledge, and she found herself __12__ the rest of the school year.
That day, she __13__ that high school wasn't as scary as she thought it would be. She was excited about what the __14__ held. She knew that she had a lot to learn, but she was __15__ for the challenges.
1.A.adventures      B.stories
C.lessons D.footsteps
2.A.change B.escape
C.prove D.adapt
3.A.views B.dreams
C.fears D.goals
4.A.honest B.helpless
C.hopeful D.familiar
5.A.persuade B.meet
C.thank D.urge
6.A.encourage B.educate
C.comfort D.introduce
7.A.shared B.managed
C.planned D.admired
8.A.gladly B.exactly
C.nervously D.secretly
9.A.success B.experience
C.confidence D.strength
10.A.career B.environment
C.charity D.village
11.A.frightened B.disappointed
C.confused D.impressed
12.A.going through B.making up
C.longing for D.giving up
13.A.realized B.remembered
C.doubted D.explained
14.A.decision B.future
C.habit D.rule
15.A.ready B.anxious
C.responsible D.happy
UNIT 1 课时检测(三)
[语言基础训练]
Ⅰ.1.range 2.various 3.update 4.dragged 5.revise
6.digital 7.natives 8.convenient 9.voluntary 10.addict
Ⅱ.1.for 2.at 3.it 4.Surfing 5.a 6.from 7.updated
8.to quarrel 9.do 10.examined
Ⅲ.1.get ahead 2.in person 3.do well in 4.in front of
5.from time to time 6.According to
Ⅳ.1.make himself heard 2.Do tell me
3.It is very important to learn 4.As the saying goes
5.so that I can set down
Ⅴ.①a 16 year old boy ②curiosity is the best teacher
③often ask some interesting questions
④which makes me explore a lot of unknown knowledge
⑤My dream is to become a doctor to serve the patients in the future
[语篇综合训练]
完形填空
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Emily上高中第一天的经历和感受。
1.选B 根据上文“As she walked to school, Emily felt nervous.”和下文“from her older brothers about how worrying high school could be”可推知,Emily的哥哥们应该是和她讲过高中生活有多令人担忧的故事,所以她才会很紧张。
2.选D 根据上文“She had heard ______ from her older brothers about how worrying high school could be”可知,Emily听说过高中生活令人担忧,因此会担心自己无法适应。
3.选C 根据上文“Emily felt nervous”和“she was afraid she wouldn't ______”可知,Emily原先是紧张的、害怕的,但现在恐惧消失了。
4.选D 根据上文“It was the first day of high school for Emily.”和下文“faces from her middle school”可推知,第一天上高中的Emily是看到了中学时熟悉的面孔。
5.选B 根据上文“Her first class of the day was English”可知,Emily在上第一节英语课,因此应该是见到新老师。
6.选D 根据下文“himself and then asked each student to stand up and share something about themselves”可推知,作为老师的Johnson应该是先介绍自己,再请学生进行分享。
7.选A 根据上文“then asked each student to stand up and share something about themselves”可知,Emily是在听她的同学们分享他们的爱好和兴趣。
8.选C 根据下文“But as she spoke, she gradually gain ________.”可知,后面Emily的心理发生了转变,变得高兴起来,由此推知,此时做自我介绍的她应该很紧张。
9.选C 根据下文“She was happy to be in this new ________.”可知,Emily变得高兴起来,再结合这是她第一天上高中的情境可推知,她是逐渐有了信心。
10.选B 根据上文描述的Emily是个学生,第一天上高中,来到新的校园和班级可推知,她很高兴可以生活在这样的新环境中。
11.选D 根据下文“by her teachers' knowledge”可推知,老师们的知识让Emily印象深刻。
12.选C 根据下文“That day, she ________ that high school wasn't as scary as she thought it would be.”可知,Emily觉得高中没有那么可怕了,因此应该是向往高中剩下的学年。
13.选A 根据上文描述的Emily一开始对高中生活充满担忧,后来见到了熟悉的面孔,结交了新的朋友,在英语课堂上自我介绍,变得高兴起来,以及下文“that high school wasn't as scary as she thought it would be”可推知,她是意识到高中并没有她想象的那么可怕。
14.选B 根据语境“She was excited about what the ________ held”可推知,future“未来”符合情境,what the future holds意为“未来如何”,表示Emily对未来如何感到兴奋。
15.选A 根据上文语境以及下文“for the challenges”可推知,她是准备好迎接未来的挑战了。be ready for意为“为……做好准备”。