9A Unit 1 Know yourself
作业8 单元知识复习
基础过关
一、根据首字母或中文提示完成单词。
1.To make the room tidy, my mother asks me to keep everything in o____.
2.May will r____ our class to attend the English speech contest.
3.—How did you come to school this morning, by bike or on foot
—____ (两者都不). My father drove me here.
4.Many students dream of being ____ (工程师), so they work hard at all the subjects.
5.He always works to high ____ (标准;水平), but he's modest and easy to work with.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.We looked forward to a high-speed railway ____ (connect) Yangzhou to Nanjing.
2.His brother is tall and strong and has ____ (power) arms and legs.
3.As time went on, he grew more and more ____ (patient) and got angry easily.
4.Sandy is not careful. ____ (careless) is the biggest problem to her.
5.I have never seen such an ____ (energy) man as his father.
综合运用
三、单项选择。
( )1. (2025·江苏徐州二模)—Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes. Step out bravely ____ you'll find it's not so difficult.
A. or
B. and
C. but
D. so
( )2. Of all China's national sports teams, the women's volleyball team has won the most ____.
A. wisdom
B. courage
C. praise
D. peace
( )3. Life is like a one-way race, ____ treasure every moment as time cannot be won again.
A. so
B. and
C. or
D. but
( )4. (2025·江苏扬州一模)—Millie does well in her lessons, but she never shows off.
—I can't agree more. She is quite ____.
A. modest
B. curious
C. gentle
D. polite
( )5.—It's dangerous to walk across the street carelessly.
—You're right. We can't be ____ careful while crossing the street.
A. to
B. very
C. too
D. more
( )6.—We should form the good habit of saving food now.
—I agree, so I always ____ the food I order.
A. eat up
B. give up
C. turn up
D. bring up
( )7.—I think washing hands every day is good ____ our health.
—Yes, I agree ____ you.
A. to; to
B. with; to
C. for; with
D. at; with
( )8. Mr Smith always makes his classes ____ and keeps his students ____ in his classes.
A. alive; interesting
B. lively; interesting
C. alive; interested
D. lively; interested
( )9. We got so wet. We had ____ umbrellas ____ raincoats with us!
A. either; or
B. both; and
C. neither; nor
D. not only; but also
( )10. The Chinese language has become a bridge to ____ China ____ the rest of the world.
A. connect; to
B. translate; into
C. compare; with
D. separate; from
( )11.—Are you going to take a part-time job during the summer holiday
—Yes. I don't think I should always ____ my parents.
A. depend on
B. listen to
C. fight against
D. argue with
( )12. My father promised to attend the Open Day in my school, and he did do so. His word is ____ his action.
A. as well as
B. as good as
C. as much as
D. as many as
( )13. The traditional Chinese lunar calendar ____ a year ____ 24 solar terms(节气).
A. divides; into
B. mixes; with
C. translates; into
D. covers; with
( )14.—Guess what Teresa makes her own clothes.
—Wow, she is so . I could never do that.
A. simple
B. creative
C. popular
D. energetic
( )15. (2025·江苏宿迁)—Sleeping for a while after lunch can help us study better in the afternoon.
—.
A. I can't agree more
B. I'd like to
C. Don't mention it
D. It doesn't matter
四、完成句子。
1.米莉喜欢把她所有的东西都整理得井井有条。
Millie likes ____.
2.我爸妈和我都不擅长踢足球。
____ my parents ____ I ____.
3.《芳华》这部小说如此精彩，读者再怎么称赞也不为过。
The novel You Touched Me is so wonderful that it ____ by readers.
4.在雇用素未谋面的人之前你应三思。
You should ____ employing someone you've never met.
5.这位科学家毕生致力于开发新能源，受到世人的尊敬。
The scientist has ____ new energy and he ____ by the whole world.
6.那个饥饿的孩子迅速把它吃完了。
7.团队集思广益，提出新的想法。
8.她总是对事物的运作方式感到好奇。
能力提升
五、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词。
In the UK, the government, school leaders, teachers and parents all agree that students should wear uniforms. Almost all the British private schools have their o 1 school uniforms. They believe that it's i 2 to wear school uniforms.
School leaders usually decide if students should wear a uniform, and they a 3 decide what it will look like. You know, no students want to wear u 4 uniforms. Everybody wants to dress well.
Leaders have to follow the rules, and they c 5 just choose anything they like. They have to t 6 of students' feelings. Here are a few f 7 leaders should consider.
First, cost. This is the first fact they should consider. Their uniforms shouldn't be too e 8 . If not, it may cause problems for some families because not all the families can afford them.
Second, sexism(性别歧视). The uniform policy must be equally fair(公平的) to boys and g 9 .
Third, cultures and races. School rules must a 10 students from all backgrounds to wear a uniform, for example, allowing Muslim(穆斯林的) girls to wear a proper dress and Sikh(锡克教的) boys to wear a traditional headdress(头饰).
.答案以及解析
基础过关
一、单词拼写
order：“keep everything in order”是固定短语，意为“使一切井然有序”，符合“让房间整洁”的语境。
represent：“represent”意为“代表”，句意为“梅将代表我们班参加英语演讲比赛”。
Neither：“两者都不”用“neither”，注意句首首字母大写。
engineers：“工程师”是“engineer”，此处用复数形式“engineers”，因为“many students”对应的梦想职业是复数。
standards：“标准；水平”是“standard”，“high standards”表示“高标准”，用复数形式。
二、单词形式填空
connecting：“railway”与“connect”是主动关系，用现在分词“connecting”作定语，修饰“railway”。
powerful：修饰名词“arms and legs”用形容词，“power”的形容词形式是“powerful”（强有力的）。
impatient：根据“got angry easily”可知，他变得越来越“没有耐心”，“patient”的反义词是“impatient”。
Carelessness：此处作主语，用名词形式，“careless”的名词是“carelessness”（粗心）。
energetic：修饰名词“man”用形容词，“energy”的形容词形式是“energetic”（精力充沛的）。
综合运用
三、单项选择
B：“Step out bravely”和“you'll find it's not so difficult”是顺承关系，用“and”连接，符合“勇敢迈出，就会发现不难”的语境。
C：女排赢得了最多的“赞扬”，“praise”意为“赞扬”，符合语境；“wisdom”（智慧）、“courage”（勇气）、“peace”（和平）均不符合。
A：“生活像单程赛跑”和“珍惜每一刻”是因果关系，“so”表示“所以”，符合逻辑。
A：“成绩好但从不炫耀”说明米莉很“谦虚”，“modest”意为“谦虚的”，符合语境。
C：“can't be too+形容词”表示“再……也不为过”，句意为“过马路时再小心也不为过”，故选C。
A：“养成节约食物的习惯”意味着“吃完点的食物”，“eat up”意为“吃光”，符合语境。
C：“be good for...”表示“对……有益”；“agree with sb.”表示“同意某人的观点”，固定搭配，故选C。
D：“make classes lively”表示“使课堂生动有趣”；“keep students interested”表示“让学生感兴趣”，“lively”（生动的）修饰物，“interested”（感兴趣的）修饰人，故选D。
C：“我们湿透了”说明“既没带伞也没带雨衣”，“neither...nor...”表示“既不……也不……”，符合语境。
A：“汉语成为连接中国和世界其他地方的桥梁”，“connect...to...”表示“把……和……连接起来”，符合语境。
A：“做兼职”是为了不总是“依赖”父母，“depend on”意为“依赖”，符合语境。
B：“父亲承诺参加开放日并做到了”，说明“他的话和行动一样可靠”，“as good as”表示“和……一样好/可靠”，符合语境。
A：“中国农历把一年分为24个节气”，“divide...into...”表示“把……分成……”，固定搭配。
B：“自己做衣服”说明特蕾莎很“有创造力”，“creative”意为“有创造力的”，符合语境。
A：“午饭后小睡有助于下午学习”，答语表示同意，“I can't agree more”意为“我非常同意”，符合语境。
四、完成句子
keeping all her things in good order：“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”；“keep...in good order”表示“使……井井有条”。
Neither; nor; am good at playing football：“neither...nor...”表示“既不……也不……”，连接主语时谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，“be good at doing sth.”表示“擅长做某事”。
can't be praised too much：“can't be+过去分词+too much”表示“再……也不为过”，此处表示“再怎么称赞也不为过”。
think twice about：“think twice about doing sth.”表示“做某事前三思”，固定短语。
devoted all his life to developing; is respected：“devote all one's life to doing sth.”表示“毕生致力于做某事”；“被尊敬”用被动语态“is respected”。
The hungry child ate it up quickly.：“hungry”修饰“child”；“ate up”表示“吃完”；“quickly”修饰动词。
The team brainstormed and came up with new ideas.：“brainstorm”表示“集思广益”；“came up with”表示“提出”。
She is always curious about how things work.：“be curious about”表示“对……好奇”；“how things work”表示“事物的运作方式”。
能力提升
五、短文填空
own：“their own school uniforms”表示“他们自己的校服”，“own”意为“自己的”。
important：他们认为穿校服很“重要”，“important”意为“重要的”。
also：校领导“也”决定校服的样式，“also”意为“也”，用于句中。
ugly：没有学生想穿“难看的”校服，“ugly”意为“难看的”，与“dress well”对应。
can't：校领导“不能”只选自己喜欢的，“can't”表示“不能”。
think：“think of”表示“考虑”，句意为“他们必须考虑学生的感受”。
facts：下文列举了几个需要考虑的“事实”，“facts”意为“事实”，用复数。
expensive：校服不应该太“贵”，否则有些家庭负担不起，“expensive”意为“昂贵的”。
girls：政策对男孩和“女孩”都要公平，“girls”与“boys”对应。
allow：校规必须“允许”不同背景的学生穿校服，“allow”意为“允许”。
