9A U2 Colours
作业 13 Grammar
语法专练
if/that/whether 引导的宾语从句
一、根据句意，填上合适的连接词。
1.They don't know ____ to go or wait.
2.She said ____ it wouldn't matter much.
3.He always thinks ____ he can do it better.
4.Jim told me ____ he didn't go fishing yesterday afternoon.
5.I want to know ____ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.
6.We are talking about ____ we'll go back tomorrow.
7.I am sure ____ you are very busy these days.
8.Sometimes I'm careless. I wonder ____ I can be more careful.
9.We haven't decided ____ we'll go back tomorrow.
10.Sandy is asking ____ Millie will come. ____ she comes, please call her.
二、将下列句子改写成含宾语从句的复合句。
1.I can't decide whether to take part in the activity.
I can't decide ____ ____ ____ take part in the activity.
2.Jeff asked his students, "Do you know it is important to protect the Earth "
Jeff asked his students ____ they ____ it is important to protect the Earth.
3."Will Tom be willing to help me " I can't stop wondering.
I can't stop wondering ____ ____ ____ ____ be willing to help me.
4."It can be dangerous to swim here," the policeman warned us.
The policeman warned us ____ ____ ____ be dangerous to swim there.
5."Someone is waiting for you outside," Mr Wu said to me.
Mr Wu ____ me ____ someone ____ waiting for ____ outside.
综合运用
三、单项选择。
( )1. (2025·江苏镇江八校一模)We cannot rule out the possibility ____ climate change is not the result of human activities.
A. whether
B. how
C. that
D. why
( )2. Before you ask someone for help, find out ____ he is the right person for your problem.
A. since
B. that
C. whether
D. unless
( )3. In the past, people didn't know that the Earth ____ around the Sun.
A. will move
B. moved
C. would move
D. moves
( )4. (2025·江苏苏州高新区一模)—How wonderful the school science festival is! I wonder ____ our school will hold it next year.—Sure. It's our tradition.
A. how
B. if
C. where
D. why
( )5. I hope ____ to my birthday party next Friday.
A. them to come
B. they to come
C. them can come
D. they can come
( )6. Peter called to tell his wife that he ____ home before 12 p.m., but he broke his promise.
A. will return
B. returned
C. would return
D. had returned
( )7. Everyone knows ____ humans need water, food and air to survive.
A. if
B. that
C. what
D. it
( )8. (2025·江苏无锡惠山区省锡中二模)The police did not arrest the surgeon because they never doubted ____ the case.
A. that he had nothing to do with
B. whether he had nothing to do with
C. that he had anything to do with
D. if he had anything to do with
( )9. —What did the foreigner say to you just now
—He asked me ____.
A. if I have ever heard of Beijing opera
B. whether did I like Beijing opera
C. that Beijing opera had strong local colour
D. if Beijing opera had a lasting value
( )10. (2025·江苏苏州工业园区星海学校二模)—I haven't decided ____.
—We hope you can join us. It is a chance to learn history.
A. if I will join the Reading Club
B. that I will join the Reading Club
C. when will I visit Nanjing Museum
D. whether I will visit Nanjing Museum
四、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词。
Happiness is for everyone, and you don't n 1 to care about those people who have beautiful houses w 2 large gardens and swimming pools. You don't have to care about those people who have nice cars and a lot of money, e 3 . Why Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to w 4 on the country road in their free time.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart i 5 it. When you are in t 6 at school, your classmates will help you. When you study for exams, your parents will take good care of your life and your h 7 . When you achieve s 8 , your friends will say "Congratulations!" to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will h 9 you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel h 10 , too. All these are your happiness. If you notice these things, you can see that happiness is always around you.
能力提升
五、完形填空。
Red Packets in Chinese Culture
Giving hongbao (red packets) is a tradition in China. Traditional red packets are often decorated with gold Chinese characters (汉字), such as 1 and wealth.
How red packets are used
During the Chinese New Year, 2 is (are) put inside red packets which are then handed out to younger generations by their parents, grandparents, relatives, and even close neighbours and friends.
The 3
Red represents luck and good fortune in Chinese culture. That is 4 red packets are used during the Chinese New Year and other celebrations.
How to give and receive
Giving and receiving red packets is a 5 act. Therefore, red packets are always 6 and received with both hands.
Someone who receives a red packet at the Chinese New Year or on his or her birthday should not 7 it in front of the giver. 8, things are different at a Chinese wedding, where the guests usually give the red packets to the attendants and sign 9 names on a large scroll (a long piece of paper). The attendants will open the packets at once, 10 the money inside, and record it on a register (登记簿) next to the guests' names.
The amount (数量)
The amount of money is relative to your relationship to the person who receives it—the 11 your relationship is, the more money is expected. Anyway, it is not the amount of the money that matters, but the care and love you hold for others.
What not to gift
Certain amounts of money are to be 12. Anything with a four is not good because four sounds similar to 13 in Chinese. Even numbers (偶数), except four, are better than odd numbers—as good things are believed to come in 14. For example, gifting 20 is better than 21.
The money inside a red packet should 15 be new. Folding the money or giving dirty or wrinkled bills is in bad taste.
Hongbao is a symbol of love from others, as well as a sign of good luck.
( )1. A. praise
B. dream
C. happiness
D. advice
( )2. A. paper
B. money
C. letters
D. notes
( )3. A. colour
B. size
C. shape
D. history
( )4. A. when
B. why
C. how
D. where
( )5. A. strange
B. simple
C. smart
D. serious
( )6. A.presented
B. filled
C. covered
D. gathered
( )7. A. watch
B. hide
C. open
D. accept
( )8. A. Moreover
B. However
C. Otherwise
D. Besides
( )9. A. his
B. their
C. your
D. our
( )10. A. count
B. change
C. choose
D. collect
( )11. A. worse
B. harder
C. closer
D. wider
( )12. A. avoided
B. increased
C. afforded
D. returned
( )13. A. birth
B. fear
C. death
D. envy
( )14. A. groups
B. rows
C. teams
D. pairs
( )15. A. sometimes
B. never
C. seldom
D. always
作业 14 Integrated skills
基础过关
一、根据首字母或中文提示完成单词。
1.—Can you tell me who d____ radium (镭)
—Yes. Marie Curie.
2.China ____ (许诺) to stick to the Paris Agreement on climate change.
3.Mr Wu has ____ (实践) this teaching method since he became a teacher.
4.Another sleepless night! It seems that the sleeping pill didn't w____ at all.
5.Li Ping ____ (建议) an easy way to solve this problem just now.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.—Did you use to get ____ (stress) when you saw the school report from your teacher
—No, I didn't. I was good at all my lessons.
2.Look, the boy ____ (dress) like a monkey.
3.—Which do you like better, tea or coffee
—Neither. I'd rather ____ (have) some water. It's good for our health.
4.The boy promised ____ (come) to the party, but he hasn't shown up by now.
5.Mr Green suggests ____ (keep) a diary because it is good for our writing.
综合运用
三、单项选择。
( )1. (2025·江苏无锡锡湖区一模)In this hotel, all the customers are ____ high-quality service. You may choose it.
A. invited
B. prepared
C. reminded
D. promised
( )2. (2025·江苏宿迁宿豫区五校联考一模)—Mum, what time is it
—It's 6:20. Get up, ____ you'll be late for school.
A. so
B. and
C. or
D. but
( )3. (2025·黑龙江龙东改编)—Shall we go swimming this afternoon
—I would rather ____ at home than ____ swimming.
A. stay; going
B. stay; go
C. to stay; to go
D. to stay; go
( )4. —Which colour do you ____, red or purple
—Red. I think it looks lovely ____ me.
A. prefer; in
B. prefer; on
C. would rather; in
D. would rather; on
( )5. —Daniel, is there anything else you'd like to know about colours
—Yes. I am still wondering ____.
A. whether colours can change our moods
B. that there is a relationship between colours and moods
C. why do strong colours make people take action easily
D. what different colours represent and how do they influence us
能力提升
四、阅读理解。(2025·江西改编)
It is not a surprise that people in the modern times are having much more stress than before. Thankfully, a new study has found an easy way to deal with the problem. Researchers from the University of Hyogo (兵库大学) in Japan have found that small green plants on the desk can go a long way towards reducing people's stress.
More than 60 people from different jobs took part in the study. Half of them were asked to work as usual without any plants in sight (视线) while the other half were given a plant to put on their desks. More than 90 per cent of the office workers showed lower stress levels after taking a three-minute rest to look at their plants.
The study has found that it does not matter whether people were directly looking at their plants or only having the plants near their computers. As long as people had a green plant in sight, their stress levels changed greatly. Moreover, this finding worked on everyone no matter how old they were and what their jobs were.
"People used to go outdoors into nature to relax, but now they have less time to do so," one of the researchers said. "Lucky for them, our study has proved that a small green plant works in the same way as a large forest."
( )1. The researchers from the University of Hyogo in Japan have found that small green plants on the desk ____.
A. can help people lose weight
B. can help people save time
C. can help people feel less stressed
D. have nothing to do with people's stress
( )2. To help reduce stress, it is important that ____.
A. people look at the plants directly
B. people have a green plant in sight
C. people should be office workers
D. people have the plants out of sight
( )3. One of the researchers probably agrees that ____.
A. people should never go outdoors into nature to relax
B. people have no time to go outdoors into nature to relax
C. a small green plant isn't as important as a large forest
D. a small green plant works as well as a large forest
( )4. The researchers do the study in order to ____.
A. give a plant to office workers on the desk
B. work with a plant in sight
C. find ways to deal with the problem of stress
D. work out people's stress levels
作业 15 Study skills
综合运用
一、单项选择。
( )1. Children are always ____ in beautiful clothes on Children's Day.
A. dressed
B. wearing
C. put on
D. have on
( )2. —People, especially the young, ____ by their friends.
—That's true. Friends play an important part in everyone's life.
A. easily influences
B. easily influenced
C. are easily influenced
D. will be easily influenced
( )3. —I saw Ann ____ a green dress at the meeting.
—I think she looks better ____ red.
A. dressed in; in
B. dressed in; on
C. wearing; in
D. wearing; on
( )4. Scanning means moving your eyes quickly over the text to look for specific information, such as names and numbers. It is often used when we read a ____.
A. school report
B. movie review
C. train timetable
D. science report
能力提升
二、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词。
Colours can i 1 our moods. For example, blue has a way of creating a peaceful and c 2 feeling. That's b 3 blue can slow the pulse and lower the body temperature.
A large n 4 of people choose blue or green as their favourite colour. Green represents n 5 , good luck or springtime in many people's minds. Having some greenery in each room of a house is a good w 6 to make the atmosphere (氛围) a little more relaxing.
Red is a colour that draws attention. It's considered the warmest colour and often c 7 feelings of passion and love. But too much red can e 8 make people angry. Don't use too much red inside your home. If you love red, consider some red touches, like a red lamp.
Choose the colour w 9 if you want a room to look clean and peaceful. White creates feelings of youth, purity and simplicity. However, a white room can easily r 10 people of hospitals. Add some touches of other colours, here and there, which go with a mostly white room.
作业 16 Task & Self-assessment
基础过关
一、根据首字母或中文提示完成单词。
1.I think your jacket and your jeans are a good m____. You look so nice today.
2.My home is in Yunnan and I enjoy the w____ of Yunnan.
3.—Whose ____ (手提包) is this —Sorry. I don't know, either.
4.White means ____ (平静) and peace and it's my lucky colour.
5.You must ____ (使……平衡) yourself when you ride a bike.
二、从方框中选择正确的单词，并用其适当形式填空。
1.Amy wants to choose the right colour to make herself look ____.
2.The teachers were painting their faces different colours ____ different roles when I entered the classroom.
3.I felt quite ____ after I heard the bad news.
4.—Do you think I should ____ a red coat today
—Yes. As red can bring good luck, it is good for your interview.
5.After class, the children went out of their classroom to enjoy the ____ of the Sun.
综合运用
三、单项选择。
( )1. —Is David an organized and creative student
—Yes. And that is ____ he was chosen to be the new chairperson of our school.
A. because
B. how
C. what
D. why
( )2. —Why not wear a blue dress for the party
—I don't think the dress and the boots are a good ____.
A. view
B. fight
C. match
D. task
( )3. Frank is an honest boy and he never tells a lie. We all ____ him.
A. miss
B. mind
C. doubt
D. trust
( )4. The new monitor felt ____ nervous when he spoke in front of us.
A. a bit of
B. very little of
C. a bit
D. a bit little
( )5. —I like eating sweets very much.
—Really ____ you are becoming fatter and fatter.
A. Why
B. Because
C. That's why
D. That's because
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.黑色和白色是迥然不同的颜色。
Black and white .
2.很多母亲难以平衡家庭和事业。
Many mothers have difficulty .
3.——橙色和粉色是很好的搭配吗？——不，我不这样认为。
— orange and pink
—No, I don't think so.
4.我只是想使我自己看起来更精力充沛一些。
I just want .
5.如果你感觉有点儿紧张，可以戴红色的领带来改变这一点。
If you , you can wear a red tie to change that.
五、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词。
Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colours Colours in them seem to be used mainly to p 1 themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot e 2 catch them. Why It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time c 3 , locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and e 4 . So they have to hide themselves for lives and a 5 only at night.
If you study the animal life, you will find the main use of colouring is to protect t 6 . Bears, lions and other animals move quietly t 7 forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees'.
Have you ever noticed an even s 8 act A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of black liquid when they face d 9 . The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is why they can live s 10 though they aren't strong at all.
能力提升
六、任务型阅读。
On a cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in the city I lived. There I was walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and the life in this awful place.
As I walked down the empty street under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. "Run!" I told myself and began to do so, both to keep warm and keep away from any possible danger.
When I was about a block from my flat, I heard a noise behind me. I turned quickly, but the street was empty. The noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. I didn't realize what the noise had been until I reached my flat. It had been my wallet falling to the street.
I wasn't cold or tired any more. I ran back to where I had heard the noise. Although I searched the street for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.
Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard a rubbish truck stop next to me. A voice called from the truck driver, "Alisa Camacho " I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name The door opened and a man jumped out. "Is this what you're looking for " he asked, holding up a small square shape.
It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I didn't get much sleep that night. But I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。（每题答案不超过6个词）
1. How many jobs did the writer do in the city she lived
2. How did the writer keep herself warm and safe in the street
3. When did the writer realize that the noise had been her wallet falling to the street
4. How long did the writer herself spend looking for her wallet
5. Who found the wallet for the writer
七、书面表达。
假设你是李华，你的英国朋友 Tony 对“中国红”一词很感兴趣，想了解“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现。请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信帮助他。100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
地位 最受欢迎的颜色之一
代表 幸福,可以带来好运
使用场所 婚礼、春节等
表达方式 剪纸、中国结、红包、灯笼
【参考词汇】wedding 婚礼，Chinese knot 中国结，red packet 红包，stand for 代表
Dear Tony,
It's great to hear from you. I'm writing to tell you something about China Red.
I truly hope my letter will help you understand China Red better.
Yours,
Li Hua9A U2 Colours 分层课时作业（二）
答案及解析
作业13 Grammar
一、根据句意填连接词
whether（句意：他们不知道是走还是等。"whether...or..."固定搭配）
that（句意：她说这没什么大不了的。陈述句作宾语从句用that）
how（句意：他总在想如何能做得更好。表方式用how）
that（句意：吉姆告诉我他昨天下午没去钓鱼。陈述句作宾语从句用that）
if/whether（句意：我想知道你明天8点是否回来。表疑问“是否”）
whether（句意：我们在讨论明天是否回去。介词后表“是否”用whether）
that（句意：我确定你这些天很忙。陈述句作宾语从句用that）
how（句意：我想知道如何能更细心。表方式用how）
whether（句意：我们还没决定明天是否回去。表“是否”）
if/whether；If（第一空表“是否”，第二空引导条件状语从句“如果”）
二、改写含宾语从句的复合句
whether I should（原句"whether to do"改为宾语从句"whether+主语+should"）
if/whether；knew（一般疑问句作宾语从句用if/whether，时态随主句变为过去时）
if/whether Tom will（一般疑问句作宾语从句，注意陈述语序）
that it could（陈述句作宾语从句，时态随主句变为过去时）
told；that；was；me（主句用tell的过去式，从句时态一致，人称调整）
三、单项选择
C（句意：我们不能排除气候变化不是人类活动结果的可能性。that引导同位语从句）
C（句意：求助前要弄清楚他是否是合适的人。表“是否”用whether）
D（句意：过去人们不知道地球绕太阳转。客观真理用一般现在时）
B（句意：我想知道明年学校是否举办科技节。表“是否”用if）
D（hope后接宾语从句，结构为"主语+can"，hope无"hope sb. to do"结构）
C（句意：彼得打电话说会在12点前回家。过去将来时would return）
B（句意：所有人都知道人类需要水、食物和空气生存。陈述句作宾语从句用that）
A（句意：警方没逮捕医生，因为不怀疑他与案件无关。doubt否定句后用that）
D（宾语从句用陈述语序，时态与主句一致用过去时）
A（句意：我还没决定是否加入阅读俱乐部。宾语从句用陈述语序）
四、首字母填空
need（不需要关心）
with（带有大花园的房子）
either（用于否定句末“也”）
walk（在乡间路上散步）
into（put one's heart into 用心感受）
trouble（be in trouble 遇到麻烦）
health（照顾生活和健康）
success（取得成功）
help（帮助纠正错误）
happy（感到快乐）
五、完形填空
C（红包上的汉字通常是幸福和财富）
B（红包里放钱）
A（下文讲红色的意义，所以是颜色）
B（这就是为什么红包用于春节）
D（收发红包是严肃的行为）
A（用双手赠送和接收）
C（不要在赠送者面前打开）
B（然而婚礼上情况不同）
B（签上他们的名字）
A（数里面的钱）
C（关系越近，钱越多）
A（某些金额要避免）
C（4和“死”谐音）
D（好事成双）
D（红包里的钱应该总是新的）
作业14 Integrated skills
一、首字母或中文提示填空
discovered（谁发现了镭）
promised（许诺遵守巴黎协定）
practiced（实践这种教学方法）
work（安眠药似乎没起作用）
suggested（建议一种简单方法）
二、单词适当形式填空
stressed（get stressed 感到有压力）
is dressed（be dressed like 穿得像）
have（would rather do 宁愿做）
to come（promise to do 承诺做）
keeping（suggest doing 建议做）
三、单项选择
D（顾客被许诺提供高质量服务）
C（否则上学要迟到）
B（would rather do than do 宁愿做...而不做...）
B（prefer表“更喜欢”，look lovely on sb. 穿在某人身上好看）
A（宾语从句用陈述语序，whether表“是否”）
四、阅读理解
C（研究发现桌上的绿色植物能减轻压力）
B（只要能看到绿色植物就有效）
D（小绿植和大森林效果一样）
C（研究目的是找到应对压力的方法）
作业15 Study skills
一、单项选择
A（be dressed in 穿着）
C（被动语态，容易被朋友影响）
C（wearing表状态，in+颜色）
C（扫描用于查找具体信息，如火车时刻表）
二、首字母填空
influence（颜色能影响情绪）
calm（平静的感觉）
because（解释原因）
number（a large number of 许多）
nature（绿色代表自然）
way（一种好方法）
creates（创造激情和爱的感觉）
easily（容易让人愤怒）
wisely（明智地选择颜色）
remind（让人想起医院）
作业16 Task & Self-assessment
一、首字母或中文提示填空
match（夹克和牛仔裤很搭配）
weather（喜欢云南的天气）
handbag（手提包）
calm（平静）
balance（使平衡）
二、选词填空
powerful（看起来有力量）
to play（表目的“扮演角色”）
worried（感到担忧）
wear（穿红色外套）
warmth（享受阳光的温暖）
三、单项选择
D（那就是为什么他被选为主席）
C（裙子和靴子不是好搭配）
D（弗兰克诚实，我们都信任他）
C（a bit 修饰形容词nervous）
C（那就是为什么你越来越胖）
四、完成句子
are very different colours
balancing family and career
Are；a good match
to make myself look more energetic
feel a bit nervous
五、首字母填空
protect（颜色主要用于保护自己）
easily（不容易抓住蝗虫）
comes（收获季节到来）
eaten（被吃掉）
appear（只在夜间出现）
themselves（保护它们自己）
through（穿过森林）
stranger（更奇怪的行为）
danger（面对危险时）
safely（安全地生活）
六、任务型阅读
Two.（银行兼职和剧院表演）
By running.（通过跑步保暖和安全）
When she reached her flat.（到达公寓时意识到）
Fifteen minutes.（花了15分钟）
A rubbish truck driver.（垃圾车司机）
七、书面表达
Dear Tony,
It's great to hear from you. I'm writing to tell you something about China Red.
China Red is one of the most popular colours in China. It stands for happiness and can bring good luck. We use it in many important occasions like weddings and the Spring Festival. People express it through paper cuttings, Chinese knots, red packets and lanterns. These things are all in red and can be seen everywhere during festivals.
I truly hope my letter will help you understand China Red better.
Yours,
Li Hua
