Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 语法和句型强化练（含答案）人教版九年级全册

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
1．— ________, can you tell me the way to the post office
— ________, I don’t know. You can ask the policeman over there.
A．Pardon me; Sorry B．I am sorry; Excuse me
C．Excuse me; I’m sorry D．I am sorry; I am sorry
2．We should thank our parents for providing a ________ environment for us to live and study.
A．comfortable B．convenient C．special D．terrible
3．—The sight of our hometown never fails to impress visitors.
—So it is. It’s so ________.
A．available B．crowded C．fascinating D．tiring
4．He looks worried. I wonder ________ he has already known about the result.
A．where B．whether
C．why D．how
5．Please stop when you go ________ the bookstore.
A．pass B．past C．passed D．cross
6．My home is just ________ the supermarket, so it’s convenient for me to shop.
A．beside B．between C．among D．at
7．Let’s take this bus instead. It’s ________. There are fewer people on it.
A．crowded B．clean C．big D．uncrowded
8．The Water World is a good place ________.
A．visiting B．to visit C．visited D．to visiting
9．We all try our best to make Dehui ________ so that we’ll have a better place to live in.
A．scarier B．more beautiful C．less convenient D．dirtier
10．—We can use MSN to communicate with each other online.
—Good! Will you please show me ________ it
A．what to use B．how to use C．when to use D．where to use
11．—What did you say just now
—I asked you ________.
A．who is she B．who she is C．who was she D．who she was
12．—I plan to go climbing tomorrow, but I don’t know ________.
—The weather report says it will be sunny.
A．what the weather was like
B．what the weather will be like
C．how the weather is
D．how the weather was
13．—Have you decided ________ to hold the class meeting
—Yes, it will be held tomorrow morning.
A．where B．how C．when D．why
14．Tom ________ go to bed ________ he finished his homework.
A．won’t; until B．didn’t; until C．doesn’t; before D．won’t; before
15．—I’ve no idea where to go in the coming summer vacation.
—Why not ________ visiting Yunnan Province There are so many places of interest there.
A．suggest B．decide C．consider
16．—Come home before dinner, Peter.
—I ________, Mom.
A．wish B．promise C．suggest
17．I wonder ________ next.
A．what to do B．how to do C．how to find D．what can I do
18．Don’t forget to buy a bag of salt for me when you ________ the supermarket.
A．end up B．pass by C．fall down D．move on
19．—You really went to the park last weekend
—Yes, I ________ go there. This is a photo of me in the park.
A．will B．would C．did D．do
20．—Have you read Oliver Twist ________
—Yes, I’ve ________ read it three times.
A．already; yet B．yet; already C．already; already D．yet; yet
21．—Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the nearest bookshop
—______ this road to the end and you will find it.
A．Go across B．Go along C．Go past D．Go through
22．—Please ________ me for being away for so long. I had trouble looking for the bathroom just now.
—It doesn’t matter.
A．punish B．pardon C．thank D．admire
23．—You’re always ________ to get to school. Why not get up earlier
—You’re right. I need to plan my time better.
A．in silence B．in need C．in a rush D．in a word
24．— Excuse me, where can I wash my hands
— Oh, there is a ________ near the bus station.
A．library B．store C．restroom D．park
25．Whenever I ________ the West Lake, I always stop to enjoy its beauty.
A．set up B．pass by C．clear out
26．—Excuse me, where can I get some magazines
—You can buy some in the ________ near your home.
A．market B．washroom C．bank D．bookstore
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A C B B A D B B B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D B C B C B A B C B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26
答案 B B C C B D
1．C
句意：——对不起，你能告诉我去邮局怎么走吗？——抱歉，我不知道。你可以问那边的警察。
考查情景交际。Pardon me原谅我；Sorry=I am sorry=I’m sorry对不起；Excuse me对不起，打扰一下。第一空后面是询问邮局怎么走，因此此处是“打扰了，很抱歉”；第二空根据“I don’t know.”可知，此处是很抱歉，自己也不知道，可以询问警察。故选C。
2．A
句意：我们应该感谢我们的父母给我们提供了一个舒适的生活和学习的环境。
考查形容词词义辨析。comfortable舒适的；convenient方便的；special 特别的；terrible糟糕的。根据“We should thank our parents for providing a...”可知感谢父母是因为他们提供了舒适的环境。故选A。
3．C
句意：——我们家乡的景色总会给游客留下深刻的印象。——确实是这样。它是如此的迷人。
考查形容词辨析。available可用的；crowded拥挤的；fascinating迷人的；tiring令人疲倦的。根据“The sight of our hometown never fails to impress visitors. So it is.”可知，给人留下深刻印象，说明景色是很美很迷人的。故选C。
4．B
句意：他看起来很担心。我想知道是否他已经知道结果了。
考查宾语从句。where哪里；whether是否；why为什么；how如何。动词“wonder”后是宾语从句，根据“he has already known about the result”可知表达“想知道是否他已经知道结果了”用引导词“whether”引导从句。故选B。
5．B
句意：经过书店时请停下来。
考查词义辨析。pass通过，动词；past越过，介词；passed通过，过去式；cross横过，动词。go为动词，空处应用介词，go past表示“经过，路过”。故选B。
6．A
句意：我家就在超市旁边，所以对我来说购物很方便。
考查介词辨析。beside在……旁边；between在……之间（两者之间）；among在……当中（三者及以上）；at在。根据“so it’s convenient for me to shop”可知，购物很方便，因为家就在超市旁边。故选A。
7．D
句意：我们改乘这辆公共汽车吧。它不拥挤。车上的人比较少。
考查形容词辨析。crowded拥挤的；clean干净的；big大的；uncrowded不拥挤的。根据“There are fewer people on it.”可知，车上不拥挤。故选D。
8．B
句意：水世界是一个游览的好地方。
考查非谓语动词。a good place to do“做某事的好地方”，动词不定式作后置定语，故选B。
9．B
句意：我们都尽我们最大的努力使德惠更美丽，这样我们就会有一个更好的地方居住。
考查形容词辨析。scarier更可怕的；more beautiful更美丽的；less convenient不太方便的；dirtier更脏的。根据“so that we’ll have a better place to live in.”可知，要想有一个更好的地方居住，则要尽力是它变得更美丽，故选B。
10．B
句意：——我们可以用MSN在线交流。——很好！你能告诉我怎么用吗？
考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。use是及物动词，后面需要宾语，空后已经给出宾语it，所以此处不用疑问代词what，应该使用疑问副词。how，when和where都属于疑问副词，结合语境可知，希望对方告诉自己如何使用MSN在线交流，应用how。故选B。
11．D
句意：——你刚才说什么？——我问你她是谁。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC；主句是一般过去时，从句用过去的某种时态，排除B。故选D。
12．B
句意：——我计划明天去爬山，但不知道天气怎么样。——天气预报说天气将会晴朗。
考查宾语从句的时态。根据“I plan to go climbing tomorrow”可知，询问的是未来的天气情况，宾语从句用一般将来时，排除A、C、D。故选B。
13．C
句意：——你决定什么时候开班会了吗？——是的，明天上午举行。
考查连词。where在哪里；how怎样；when当……时；why为什么。根据答句“Yes, it will be held tomorrow morning.”可知，问的是时间。故选C。
14．B
句意：汤姆直到做完作业才上床睡觉。
考查时态和连词辨析。由“finished”可知，时态为一般过去时，助动词应用didn’t；until“到……时，直到……为止”；before“在……以前”；根据“Tom ... go to bed ... he finished his homework.”可知，直到完成作业，汤姆才去睡觉，not ... until“直到……才”。故选B。
15．C
句意：——我不知道暑假要去哪里。——为什么不考虑去云南旅游？那里有很多名胜古迹。
考查动词辨析。suggest建议；decide决定；consider考虑。根据“There are so many places of interest there.”可知云南有许多名胜古迹，所以建议对方考虑去云南旅游。故选C。
16．B
句意：——晚饭前回家，彼得。——我保证，妈妈。
考查动词辨析。wish希望；promise承诺，保证；suggest建议。根据“Come home before dinner, Peter.”可知彼得保证晚饭前回家。故选B。
17．A
句意：我不知道下一步该做什么。
考查宾语从句和“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除D；BC选项中的how是疑问副词，而do和find是及物动词，后要加宾语，副词不可以作宾语成分，排除BC；A选项符合，what可以作do的宾语。故选A。
18．B
句意：当你经过超市时，别忘了给我买一袋盐。
考查动词短语辨析。end up结束；pass by路过，经过；fall down倒塌；move on继续前进。根据“Don’t forget to buy a bag of salt for me when you … the supermarket”可知，提醒路过超时买一袋盐，故选B。
19．C
句意：——你上周末真的去公园了吗？——是的，我的确去了那里。这是我在公园里的一张照片。
考查助动词。will助动词；would助动词，will的过去式；did助动词，do/does的过去式；do助动词。此处描述过去的事情，故用一般过去时，由句意可知此处需用助动词did表示强调。故选C。
20．B
句意：——你读过《雾都孤儿》吗？——读过。我已经读了它三次。
考查副词辨析。already“已经”，用于肯定句；yet“仍然，还”，用于否定句或疑问句。根据“Have you read Oliver Twist”可知，第一空应用yet；根据“I’ve ...read it three times.”是肯定句可知，第二空用already。故选B。
21．B
句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我去最近的书店怎么走吗？——沿着这条路走到底，你就会找到它。
考查动词短语。Go across穿过；Go along沿着……前进；Go past走过，经过；Go through经历，遭受。根据“this road to the end”可知，是指沿着这条路走到底。故选B。
22．B
句意：——请原谅我离开了这么久。我刚才找厕所找得很费劲。——没关系。
考查动词辨析。punish惩罚；pardon原谅；thank感谢；admire钦佩。根据“me for being away for so long”以及“It doesn’t matter.”可知，自己离开了很久，让对方也等了很久，所以此处表示抱歉，请求原谅，故选B。
23．C
句意：——你总是匆匆忙忙地去上学。为什么不早点起床呢？——你是对的。我需要更好地规划我的时间。
考查介词短语。in silence沉默；in need在危急中；in a rush匆匆忙忙；in a word总之。根据“Why not get up earlier ”以及“I need to plan my time better.”可知，起床晚了，上学就会匆匆忙忙，故选C。
24．C
句意：——请问，我在哪里可以洗手？——哦，汽车站附近有个洗手间。
考查名词词义辨析。library图书馆；store商店；restroom洗手间；park公园。根据“where can I wash my hands”可知，可以去洗手间洗手。故选C。
25．B
句意：每当我经过西湖时，我总是停下来欣赏它的美丽。
考查动词短语。set up建立；pass by路过；clear out清理。根据“ I always stop to enjoy its beauty”可知，是经过西湖的时候，停下来欣赏美景。故选B。
26．D
句意：——打扰一下，我在哪里可以买到杂志？——你可以在家附近的书店买到一些。
考查名词辨析。market市场；washroom洗手间；bank银行；bookstore书店。根据题干“where can I get some magazines ”可知是询问在哪里可以买到杂志，可见在书店可以买到。故选D。