高中英语读后续写素材14：环境与场景描写 任务单学案（含答案）-2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项
文档属性
| 名称 | 高中英语读后续写素材14：环境与场景描写 任务单学案（含答案）-2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 23.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-08-15 14:37:24 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
读后续写素材14：环境与场景描写
必背好词
动词（短语） 风：blow刮；howl 怒号；roar 呼啸，咆哮；kiss 亲吻 雨：beat against 拍打；pour down 倾盆；fall 落下 雪：dance 跳舞；float/fall 飘落；melt away 融化；blanket 裹住 星星：shine 发光；twinkle 闪耀；decorate 装饰；hide 躲藏 太阳：come out 出来；rise 升起；set 落下；flood in 照进
形容词/名词（短语） 风/雨：gentle / soft 轻柔的；warm 温暖的；pleasant 令人愉悦的；icy / freezing 冰冷的；strong / violent 猛烈的；howling 呼啸的；bone-chilling 刺骨的 雪：feathery 鹅毛般的；tiny 极小的；pure 纯洁的；clean 干净的 星星：shinning / glowing 亮闪闪的；pale / faint 暗淡的；starless 没有星星的 太阳：burning 火辣辣的；the rising / setting sun 冉冉升起的太阳/落日
必背佳句
【直接描写客观环境，如日月星辰、风云雷雨雪、山川河流、阳光、月光、星光】
1. Morning sunshine flooded in through the open curtains.清晨的阳光透过拉开的窗帘倾泻进来。2. The windows were open and white sunlight was coming in as well as the smell of fresh grass. A wind blew through the room. 窗子开着，小草清新的气息飘进来,白色的阳光洒进来，阵风儿吹过房间。
3.The sun was beginning to set, glittering red through the leaves.太阳开始西落,树叶里映射出红色斜晖。
4. The mountain was bathed in the quiet moonlight.山沐浴在静谧的月色中。
5. The sky was dotted with sparkling stars.夜空繁星点点。
【风、云、雷、雨、雪和雾】
A gust of wind blew and parted the drooping branches of the willow. 一阵风吹来,拨开了柳树低垂着的枝条。
White clouds flow in the blue sky like quiet fish swimming in the broad ocean.蓝天上白云轻飘，宛如安静的鱼儿在广阔的海洋里游动。
The rain came pouring down, and the winds beat against the house. 大雨倾盆而至，狂风敲打着房屋。
Thunder rumbled in the mountains all around and rain began to fall in heavy drops. 山里雷声隆隆，雨点开始大颗大颗地往下落。
The feathery snowflakes danced in the night air. 鹅毛般的雪花在夜空中飞舞。
The mist melted rapidly in the morning sun. 薄雾在晨曦中迅速消散。
【山川、水流、河流、海洋】
It is a green valley far from any town, surrounded by steep, rocky mountains. 这是一个远离市镇、葱郁郁的山谷,群山环绕，山势陡峭，岩石林立。
13. A little way off was a small brook, rushing and sparkling along between green banks, and murmuring in a soft voice. 离此处不远，有一条小溪，沿着绿色的堤岸奔流不息，熠熠发光，发出潺潺的流水声。
14. The lakes shone like glass in the setting sun. 湖水在落日的余晖下闪亮如镜。
15. The sea was still quiet as if it had fallen asleep, without wind or waves. 大海依旧风平浪静，好像睡着了一样。
【环境十主观感受烘托气氛，融情于景】
烘托人物的喜乐欢愉
At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. It was so quiet. There was almost no wind — only the flames of our fire for company. 午夜时分天空变得更加的清澈，星星更加的明亮。周围如此安静。几乎没有风，陪伴我们的只有火苗。
No fog at all, a clear, bright, cold day, golden sunlight, blue sky, sweet clean air, merry bells. 根本没有雾，天气晴朗、明亮、寒冷，金色的阳光，湛蓝的天空，清新的空气，悦耳的钟声。
A wonderful calm seemed to cover the world, and the young moon shone down on the smooth, cool sea. Jim thought that there was nothing but peace and happiness in nature, as he breathed in the soft air. 一种惬意的宁静似乎笼罩着这个世界，一轮新月照在平静、清凉的海上。吉姆呼吸着柔和的空气，觉得大自然只剩下安宁和幸福。
烘托人物的哀愁、压抑、孤独、焦躁等
The icy wind started howling, cutting my face like a sharp knife. 刺骨的寒风开始嚎叫，像一把锋利的刀子割在我的脸上。
The last sunshine cast her shadow on the beach, leaving a long and lonely figure in sight. 最后的阳光把她的影子投在海滩上，留下一个长长的孤独的身影。
The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power. 漆黑的夜晚，风雨交加，电闪雷鸣，我全然被这种力量镇住了。
练习
I .利用并仿效素材补全以下各句。
我拉开窗帘，阳光洒了进来。。
When I drew the curtains, ________________________________________________________
2. 她觉得冰冷的寒风正像小刀一样刺痛她的脸。
She felt the icy wind ____________________________________________________________
湛蓝的天空、一望无际的绿草、落日和繁星，都令我心醉神迷。
______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
天空暗下来，一颗颗星星发出柔和的光。
_____________________________ and, one by one, _____________________________ with soft light.
II 按要求完成以下各题
根据所给情节和提示用一句话续写，描写自然环境或天气。注意逻辑关系以及语意的合理。
The first light of a summer morning was in the sky and the birds were starting to sing.
_____________________________________________________ （一阵风吹过窗户，拨开了低垂着的窗帘）
______________________________________________________________________（空气中满是玫瑰的芳香）
根据所给情节和提示用一句话续写，描写自然环境或天气。注意逻辑关系以及语意的合理。
The lights flickered (闪烁) once and died, covering everything in a blanket of blackness.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （四周雷声隆隆，雨点开始大颗大颗往下落）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（大雨倾盆而至，狂风敲打着房屋）
Ⅲ 续写微作文
请根据所给情节，尝试续写冬日的第一场雪来临时，雪景和大人小孩的喜悦情节。（词数80左右）
The first snow of the window began to fall down from the leaden sky. ______________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.
1. the sunlight flooded in
2. cutting her face like a sharp knife
3. The bright blue sky, the limitless green grass, the setting sun and the countless stars all kept me spellbound,
4.The sky darkened; the stars shone
Ⅱ
A gust of wind blew through the window and parted the drooping curtains,
The fragrance of roses filled the air.
2. Thunder rumbled all around and rain began to fall in heavy drops.
The rain came pouring down, and the winds beat against the house.Ⅲ
Ⅲ.
The first snow of the winter began to fall down from the leaden sky. The feathery snowflakes danced in the night air, making a beautiful picture. Little by little, the white blanket of snow covered everything, capping the roofs, hiding the paths, and changing the shapes of the trees. Some were throwing snowballs to each other; others were making snowmen. Even the adults watched the snow joyfully, rubbing their hands. All danced in it, shouting and catching handfuls of snow. Snow seemed to bring us warmth and wishes. Cold as it was, nobody felt cold in the white world.
必背好词
动词（短语） 风：blow刮；howl 怒号；roar 呼啸，咆哮；kiss 亲吻 雨：beat against 拍打；pour down 倾盆；fall 落下 雪：dance 跳舞；float/fall 飘落；melt away 融化；blanket 裹住 星星：shine 发光；twinkle 闪耀；decorate 装饰；hide 躲藏 太阳：come out 出来；rise 升起；set 落下；flood in 照进
形容词/名词（短语） 风/雨：gentle / soft 轻柔的；warm 温暖的；pleasant 令人愉悦的；icy / freezing 冰冷的；strong / violent 猛烈的；howling 呼啸的；bone-chilling 刺骨的 雪：feathery 鹅毛般的；tiny 极小的；pure 纯洁的；clean 干净的 星星：shinning / glowing 亮闪闪的；pale / faint 暗淡的；starless 没有星星的 太阳：burning 火辣辣的；the rising / setting sun 冉冉升起的太阳/落日
必背佳句
【直接描写客观环境，如日月星辰、风云雷雨雪、山川河流、阳光、月光、星光】
1. Morning sunshine flooded in through the open curtains.清晨的阳光透过拉开的窗帘倾泻进来。2. The windows were open and white sunlight was coming in as well as the smell of fresh grass. A wind blew through the room. 窗子开着，小草清新的气息飘进来,白色的阳光洒进来，阵风儿吹过房间。
3.The sun was beginning to set, glittering red through the leaves.太阳开始西落,树叶里映射出红色斜晖。
4. The mountain was bathed in the quiet moonlight.山沐浴在静谧的月色中。
5. The sky was dotted with sparkling stars.夜空繁星点点。
【风、云、雷、雨、雪和雾】
A gust of wind blew and parted the drooping branches of the willow. 一阵风吹来,拨开了柳树低垂着的枝条。
White clouds flow in the blue sky like quiet fish swimming in the broad ocean.蓝天上白云轻飘，宛如安静的鱼儿在广阔的海洋里游动。
The rain came pouring down, and the winds beat against the house. 大雨倾盆而至，狂风敲打着房屋。
Thunder rumbled in the mountains all around and rain began to fall in heavy drops. 山里雷声隆隆，雨点开始大颗大颗地往下落。
The feathery snowflakes danced in the night air. 鹅毛般的雪花在夜空中飞舞。
The mist melted rapidly in the morning sun. 薄雾在晨曦中迅速消散。
【山川、水流、河流、海洋】
It is a green valley far from any town, surrounded by steep, rocky mountains. 这是一个远离市镇、葱郁郁的山谷,群山环绕，山势陡峭，岩石林立。
13. A little way off was a small brook, rushing and sparkling along between green banks, and murmuring in a soft voice. 离此处不远，有一条小溪，沿着绿色的堤岸奔流不息，熠熠发光，发出潺潺的流水声。
14. The lakes shone like glass in the setting sun. 湖水在落日的余晖下闪亮如镜。
15. The sea was still quiet as if it had fallen asleep, without wind or waves. 大海依旧风平浪静，好像睡着了一样。
【环境十主观感受烘托气氛，融情于景】
烘托人物的喜乐欢愉
At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. It was so quiet. There was almost no wind — only the flames of our fire for company. 午夜时分天空变得更加的清澈，星星更加的明亮。周围如此安静。几乎没有风，陪伴我们的只有火苗。
No fog at all, a clear, bright, cold day, golden sunlight, blue sky, sweet clean air, merry bells. 根本没有雾，天气晴朗、明亮、寒冷，金色的阳光，湛蓝的天空，清新的空气，悦耳的钟声。
A wonderful calm seemed to cover the world, and the young moon shone down on the smooth, cool sea. Jim thought that there was nothing but peace and happiness in nature, as he breathed in the soft air. 一种惬意的宁静似乎笼罩着这个世界，一轮新月照在平静、清凉的海上。吉姆呼吸着柔和的空气，觉得大自然只剩下安宁和幸福。
烘托人物的哀愁、压抑、孤独、焦躁等
The icy wind started howling, cutting my face like a sharp knife. 刺骨的寒风开始嚎叫，像一把锋利的刀子割在我的脸上。
The last sunshine cast her shadow on the beach, leaving a long and lonely figure in sight. 最后的阳光把她的影子投在海滩上，留下一个长长的孤独的身影。
The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power. 漆黑的夜晚，风雨交加，电闪雷鸣，我全然被这种力量镇住了。
练习
I .利用并仿效素材补全以下各句。
我拉开窗帘，阳光洒了进来。。
When I drew the curtains, ________________________________________________________
2. 她觉得冰冷的寒风正像小刀一样刺痛她的脸。
She felt the icy wind ____________________________________________________________
湛蓝的天空、一望无际的绿草、落日和繁星，都令我心醉神迷。
______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
天空暗下来，一颗颗星星发出柔和的光。
_____________________________ and, one by one, _____________________________ with soft light.
II 按要求完成以下各题
根据所给情节和提示用一句话续写，描写自然环境或天气。注意逻辑关系以及语意的合理。
The first light of a summer morning was in the sky and the birds were starting to sing.
_____________________________________________________ （一阵风吹过窗户，拨开了低垂着的窗帘）
______________________________________________________________________（空气中满是玫瑰的芳香）
根据所给情节和提示用一句话续写，描写自然环境或天气。注意逻辑关系以及语意的合理。
The lights flickered (闪烁) once and died, covering everything in a blanket of blackness.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （四周雷声隆隆，雨点开始大颗大颗往下落）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（大雨倾盆而至，狂风敲打着房屋）
Ⅲ 续写微作文
请根据所给情节，尝试续写冬日的第一场雪来临时，雪景和大人小孩的喜悦情节。（词数80左右）
The first snow of the window began to fall down from the leaden sky. ______________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.
1. the sunlight flooded in
2. cutting her face like a sharp knife
3. The bright blue sky, the limitless green grass, the setting sun and the countless stars all kept me spellbound,
4.The sky darkened; the stars shone
Ⅱ
A gust of wind blew through the window and parted the drooping curtains,
The fragrance of roses filled the air.
2. Thunder rumbled all around and rain began to fall in heavy drops.
The rain came pouring down, and the winds beat against the house.Ⅲ
Ⅲ.
The first snow of the winter began to fall down from the leaden sky. The feathery snowflakes danced in the night air, making a beautiful picture. Little by little, the white blanket of snow covered everything, capping the roofs, hiding the paths, and changing the shapes of the trees. Some were throwing snowballs to each other; others were making snowmen. Even the adults watched the snow joyfully, rubbing their hands. All danced in it, shouting and catching handfuls of snow. Snow seemed to bring us warmth and wishes. Cold as it was, nobody felt cold in the white world.