中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标九年级全册Unit 11单元词汇综合运用精练(含解析)
一、根据括号里单词的正确形式或汉语提示填空.
第一篇
Many things can affect our feelings. For example, colors can 1.______ (influence) our moods. Blue and white can make people feel 2.______ (calm) and peaceful. Red often makes people 3.______ (excite). It can also represent 4.______ (power) and strength. In some countries, people think the color black is 5.______ (unlucky). They believe it can bring bad 6.______ (luck).
Music also has a great 7.______ (affect) on us. Soft music can make us feel 8.______ (relax). Loud music, on the other hand, can make us feel nervous. Sad movies usually make us 9.______ (cry), while funny movies can make us laugh.
Our friends and family also play an important 10.______ (role) in our feelings. A friendly smile from a friend can make our day.
第二篇
Tom is a middle - school student. His school life is full of different 1.______ (activity). He enjoys playing basketball with his 2.______ (teammate) after class. It makes him feel full of 3.______ (energetic) and happy.
However, his favorite subject is science. He finds it very 4.______ (interest) and exciting. In science class, he can do lots of 5.______ (experiment) to explore the mysteries of nature.
Last week, his science teacher asked them to do a project about the 6.______ (environment). Tom worked very hard on it. He 7.______ (collect) a lot of information from books and the Internet. After days of hard work, he finally 8.______ (complete) the project. His teacher was very 9.______ (satisfy) with his work and praised him in class. This made Tom feel very 10.______ (pride) of himself.
二、根据句子中首字母提示完成填空。
The loud music made me n______. I couldn't stand it.
I'm really tired. The long walk d______ me crazy.
He has a lot of f______ and he is popular with his classmates.
The more I get to know him, the more I r______ that we have a lot in common.
She was very sad because her best friend l______ her out when they made plans.
The k______ of that country lives in a beautiful palace.
The doctor e______ the patient carefully to find out what was wrong.
I don't like the color of the walls. It makes me u______.
He lost the game and felt very d______ because he had practiced a lot.
We should p______ together to make our dream come true.
The movie was so s______ that it made many people cry.
His face turned p______ when he heard the bad news.
She is a famous singer and has a lot of f______ all over the world.
He has a lot of w______ but he is not happy.
The g______ of our team is to win the game.
The coach k______ him off the team because he didn't follow the rules.
She has a lot of c______ to face the difficulties.
N______ you nor he is right. You both made mistakes.
I would r______ stay at home than go out on such a rainy day.
The soft music makes me feel r______.
He is a b______ and he works in a bank.
His speech was so boring that it made me s______.
They called in an expert to s______ the problem.
The p______ of the country is very important.
The t______ of the story is about friendship.
She n______ her head to show that she agreed with me.
We finally reached an a______ after a long discussion.
It's not my f______ that the window is broken.
I'm new here and I don't have many friends. I often feel l______ out.
She is a very good friend. She will never l______ me down.
三、用括号里单词或短语的正确形式完成句子。
Loud music always makes me ______ (want) to dance.
The story was so funny that it made everyone ______ (laugh).
She is always late. Waiting for her ______ (drive) me crazy yesterday.
The more you practice, the ______ (good) you will be at English.
I would rather ______ (stay) at home than ______ (go) shopping on weekends.
He didn't go to school yesterday because of his ______ (ill).
She is worried about her son's ______ (safe).
The teacher asked us ______ (clean) the classroom after class.
We should try our best ______ (help) those in need.
He is looking forward to ______ (hear) from his parents.
She is good at ______ (play) the piano.
It's important for us ______ (learn) a foreign language.
The movie made him ______ (feel) excited.
My mother often tells me ______ (not stay) up late.
They decided ______ (go) on a trip to the mountains.
I'm so tired. I need ______ (have) a good rest.
He is used to ______ (get) up early in the morning.
She keeps ______ (practice) speaking English every day.
The news made us ______ (surprise).
I find it difficult ______ (remember) all the new words.
He was too excited ______ (say) a word.
We are considering ______ (visit) the Great Wall.
She suggested ______ (go) to the park on Sunday.
The heavy rain stopped us from ______ (go) out.
He spends a lot of time ______ (play) computer games.
They had fun ______ (swim) in the river yesterday.
It's no use ______ (complain) about the problem.
I can't help ______ (cry) when I heard the sad news.
He made a decision ______ (study) hard.
We are proud of ______ (be) Chinese.
四、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子。
The soft music ____________________ (使我放松).
His words ____________________ (使我发疯).
_____________ (越努力) you work, _______________ (越好) grades you will get.
I ____________________ (宁愿待在家里) than go out on a cold day.
She ____________________ (与……成为朋友) many students in her new school.
Don't ____________________ (忽略他). He needs our help.
The doctor ____________________ (仔细检查) the patient but found nothing wrong.
_____________ (既不) my father ____________ (也不) my mother likes soap operas.
The king lives in a beautiful ____________________ (王宫).
She has a lot of ____________________ (财富), but she is not happy.
The movie was so sad that it ____________________ (使我们哭).
His face turned ____________________ (苍白) when he heard the terrible news.
The coach ____________________ (开除) him from the team because of his bad behavior.
We should ____________________ (齐心协力) to finish the task.
She ____________________ (点头) to show that she agreed with me.
After a long discussion, we finally ____________________ (达成协议).
It's not my ____________________ (过错) that the window was broken.
The news ____________________ (使我们惊讶).
I find it difficult ____________________ (记住所有的规则).
He was too excited ____________________ (说不出一句话).
We are considering ____________________ (参观博物馆).
She suggested ____________________ (去野餐) this weekend.
The heavy rain ____________________ (阻止我们外出).
He spends a lot of time ____________________ (玩电子游戏).
They had fun ____________________ (在沙滩上玩耍).
It's no use ____________________ (抱怨你的命运).
I can't help ____________________ (笑) when I see the funny monkey.
He made a decision ____________________ (努力学习) to catch up with others.
We are proud of ____________________ (成为志愿者).
She is worried about her son's ____________________ (安全).
答案解析
第一篇
influence解析:情态动词“can”后接动词原形,故填“influence”。
calm解析:“feel”为系动词,后接形容词作表语,“calm”本身可作形容词,意为“平静的”。
excited解析:“make sb. + 形容词”表示“使某人……”,此处形容人“兴奋的”,用“excited”。
power解析:“represent”为动词,后接名词作宾语,“power”是名词,意为“力量”。
unlucky解析:“is”后接形容词作表语,“unlucky”是形容词,意为“不幸的”。
luck解析:“bad”为形容词,后接名词,“luck”是名词,意为“运气”。
effect解析:“a great”后接名词,“affect”的名词形式是“effect”,“have a great effect on”表示“对……有很大影响”。
relaxed解析:“feel”后接形容词作表语,形容人“放松的”,用“relaxed”。
cry解析:“make sb. do sth.”表示“使某人做某事”,接动词原形,故填“cry”。
role解析:“play an important role in”是固定搭配,意为“在……中起重要作用”,填“role”。
第二篇
activities解析:“different”后接可数名词复数,“activity”的复数形式是“activities”。
teammates解析:“teammate”是可数名词,此处表示和他的队友们一起打篮球,用复数“teammates”。
energy解析:“full of”后接名词,“energetic”的名词形式是“energy”,意为“精力”。
interesting解析:“find + 宾语 + 形容词”表示“发现……怎么样”,此处形容事物“有趣的”,用“interesting”。
experiments解析:“lots of”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,“experiment”是可数名词,复数形式为“experiments”。
environment解析:“the”后接名词,“environment”是名词,意为“环境”。
collected解析:根据“Last week”可知句子用一般过去时,“collect”的过去式是“collected”。
completed解析:同样根据“Last week”可知用一般过去时,“complete”的过去式是“completed”。
satisfied解析:“be satisfied with”是固定搭配,意为“对……满意”,填“satisfied”。
proud解析:“feel proud of”表示“为……感到自豪”,“proud”是形容词,作表语。
二、根据句子中首字母提示完成填空。
nervous解析:句意“ loud music 让我很紧张,我受不了”,结合首字母“n”,填“nervous”(紧张的)。
drove解析:句意“我真的很累,长时间的步行让我发疯”,“drive sb. crazy”表示“使某人发疯”,结合语境用过去式“drove”。
friends解析:句意“他有很多朋友,在同学中很受欢迎”,首字母“f”,填“friends”(朋友)。
realize解析:句意“我越了解他,就越意识到我们有很多共同点”,首字母“r”,填“realize”(意识到)。
left解析:“leave sb. out”表示“忽略某人”,结合“was”可知用过去式“left”。
king解析:句意“那个国家的国王住在漂亮的宫殿里”,首字母“k”,填“king”(国王)。
examined解析:句意“医生仔细检查病人来找出问题所在”,结合语境用过去式“examined”(检查)。
uncomfortable解析:句意“我不喜欢墙的颜色,它让我不舒服”,首字母“u”,填“uncomfortable”(不舒服的)。
disappointed解析:句意“他输了比赛,因为他练习了很多,所以感到很失望”,首字母“d”,填“disappointed”(失望的)。
pull解析:“pull together”表示“齐心协力”,首字母“p”,填“pull”。
sad解析:句意“这部电影很悲伤,让很多人哭了”,首字母“s”,填“sad”(悲伤的)。
pale解析:句意“当他听到坏消息时,脸变苍白了”,首字母“p”,填“pale”(苍白的)。
fans解析:句意“她是著名歌手,在全世界有很多粉丝”,首字母“f”,填“fans”(粉丝)。
wealth解析:句意“他有很多财富,但不开心”,首字母“w”,填“wealth”(财富)。
goal解析:句意“我们队的目标是赢得比赛”,首字母“g”,填“goal”(目标)。
kicked解析:“kick sb. off”表示“开除某人”,结合语境用过去式“kicked”。
courage解析:句意“她有很多勇气面对困难”,首字母“c”,填“courage”(勇气)。
Neither解析:“neither...nor...”表示“既不……也不……”,首字母“N”,填“Neither”。
rather解析:“would rather...than...”表示“宁愿……而不愿……”,首字母“r”,填“rather”。
relaxed解析:句意“轻柔的音乐让我感到放松”,首字母“r”,填“relaxed”(放松的)。
banker解析:句意“他是银行家,在银行工作”,首字母“b”,填“banker”(银行家)。
sleepy解析:句意“他的演讲很无聊,让我昏昏欲睡”,首字母“s”,填“sleepy”(困倦的)。
solve解析:句意“他们请专家来解决问题”,首字母“s”,填“solve”(解决)。
peace解析:句意“国家的和平很重要”,首字母“p”,填“peace”(和平)。
theme解析:句意“故事的主题是友谊”,首字母“t”,填“theme”(主题)。
nodded解析:句意“她点头表示同意我”,结合语境用过去式“nodded”(点头)。
agreement解析:“reach an agreement”表示“达成协议”,首字母“a”,填“agreement”。
fault解析:句意“窗户破了不是我的错”,首字母“f”,填“fault”(过错)。
left解析:“feel left out”表示“感到被忽略”,首字母“l”,填“left”。
let解析:“let sb. down”表示“让某人失望”,首字母“l”,填“let”。
三、用括号里单词或短语的正确形式完成句子。
want解析:“make sb. do sth.”表示“使某人做某事”,接动词原形,填“want”。
laugh解析:同理,“make everyone laugh”表示“使每个人笑”,填“laugh”。
drove解析:根据“yesterday”可知用一般过去时,“drive”的过去式是“drove”。
better解析:“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”表示“越……,越……”,“good”的比较级是“better”。
stay;go解析:“would rather do sth. than do sth.”表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”,接动词原形,填“stay”和“go”。
illness解析:“his”后接名词,“ill”的名词形式是“illness”(疾病)。
safety解析:“son's”后接名词,“safe”的名词形式是“safety”(安全)。
to clean解析:“ask sb. to do sth.”表示“要求某人做某事”,填“to clean”。
to help解析:“try one's best to do sth.”表示“尽力做某事”,填“to help”。
hearing解析:“look forward to doing sth.”表示“期待做某事”,“to”是介词,后接动名词,填“hearing”。
playing解析:“be good at doing sth.”表示“擅长做某事”,填“playing”。
to learn解析:“It's important for sb. to do sth.”表示“对某人来说做某事很重要”,填“to learn”。
feel解析:“make him feel excited”表示“使他感到兴奋”,填“feel”。
not to stay解析:“tell sb. not to do sth.”表示“告诉某人不要做某事”,填“not to stay”。
to go解析:“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”,填“to go”。
to have解析:“need to do sth.”表示“需要做某事”,填“to have”。
getting解析:“be used to doing sth.”表示“习惯于做某事”,填“getting”。
practicing解析:“keep doing sth.”表示“一直做某事”,填“practicing”。
surprised解析:“make us surprised”表示“使我们惊讶”,用形容词“surprised”。
to remember解析:“find it difficult to do sth.”表示“发现做某事困难”,填“to remember”。
to say解析:“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”,填“to say”。
visiting解析:“consider doing sth.”表示“考虑做某事”,填“visiting”。
going解析:“suggest doing sth.”表示“建议做某事”,填“going”。
going解析:“stop sb. from doing sth.”表示“阻止某人做某事”,填“going”。
playing解析:“spend time doing sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”,填“playing”。
swimming解析:“have fun doing sth.”表示“做某事很开心”,填“swimming”。
complaining解析:“It's no use doing sth.”表示“做某事没用”,填“complaining”。
crying解析:“can't help doing sth.”表示“忍不住做某事”,填“crying”。
to study解析:“make a decision to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”,填“to study”。
being解析:“be proud of doing sth.”表示“为做某事感到自豪”,填“being”。
四、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子。
makes me relaxed解析:“使我放松”翻译为“makes me relaxed”,主语“the soft music”是第三人称单数,动词用“makes”。
drive me crazy解析:“使我发疯”翻译为“drive me crazy”,主语“his words”是复数,动词用原形。
The harder;the better解析:“越努力……越好……”用“the harder...the better...”表达。
would rather stay at home解析:“宁愿待在家里”翻译为“would rather stay at home”。
makes friends with解析:“与……成为朋友”翻译为“makes friends with”,主语“she”是第三人称单数,动词用“makes”。
leave him out解析:“忽略他”翻译为“leave him out”,“don't”后接动词原形。
examined carefully解析:“仔细检查”翻译为“examined carefully”。
Neither;nor解析:“既不……也不……”翻译为“neither...nor...”。
palace解析:“王宫”翻译为“palace”。
wealth解析:“财富”翻译为“wealth”,是不可数名词。
made us cry解析:“使我们哭”翻译为“made us cry”,结合语境用过去式“made”。
pale解析:“苍白”翻译为“pale”。
kicked off解析:“开除”翻译为“kicked off”,结合语境用过去式。
pull together解析:“齐心协力”翻译为“pull together”,“should”后接动词原形。
nodded解析:“点头”翻译为“nodded”,结合语境用过去式。
reached an agreement解析:“达成协议”翻译为“reached an agreement”,结合语境用过去式。
fault解析:“过错”翻译为“fault”。
made us surprised解析:“使我们惊讶”翻译为“made us surprised”,结合语境用过去式。
to remember all the rules解析:“记住所有的规则”翻译为“to remember all the rules”,用于“find it difficult to do sth.”结构。
to say a word解析:“说不出一句话”翻译为“to say a word”,用于“too...to...”结构。
visiting the museum解析:“参观博物馆”翻译为“visiting the museum”,用于“consider doing sth.”结构。
going for a picnic解析:“去野餐”翻译为“going for a picnic”,用于“suggest doing sth.”结构。
stopped us from going out解析:“阻止我们外出”翻译为“stopped us from going out”,结合语境用过去式。
playing computer games解析:“玩电子游戏”翻译为“playing computer games”,用于“spend time doing sth.”结构。
playing on the beach解析:“在沙滩上玩耍”翻译为“playing on the beach”,用于“have fun doing sth.”结构。
complaining about your fate解析:“抱怨你的命运”翻译为“complaining about your fate”,用于“It's no use doing sth.”结构。
laughing解析:“笑”翻译为“laughing”,用于“can't help doing sth.”结构。
to study hard解析:“努力学习”翻译为“to study hard”,用于“make a decision to do sth.”结构。
being volunteers解析:“成为志愿者”翻译为“being volunteers”,用于“be proud of doing sth.”结构。
safety解析:“安全”翻译为“safety”。
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