Unit 3 Celebrations单元仿真验收性评价（含解析）高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第一册

UNIT 3　单元仿真验收性评价
(时间：100分钟　满分：120分)
班级：________　姓名：________　得分：________　
第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Crazy Creative Traditions in Schools
Here are a few schools' crazy creative traditions that will probably have you wish to go there so you could celebrate in all the graduation fun.Learn about them all in the below.
Attire (服装) and Flowers at College of Charleston
You fashionista will love this one.During December ceremony, women wear black dresses and men wear black tuxedos (燕尾服)．During May ceremony, women wear white dresses and men wear summer tuxedos.It's also been a tradition since the 1930s to carry flowers onto the stage: women carry bouquets of six red roses in a red bow and men wear a single red rose boutonniere (扣眼)．So classy!
Hoop Rolling at Wellesley College
This all women's college tradition was originally held on May Day, but it's now held in April.The purpose was to allow students to essentially leave all their worries behind and just participate in some interesting games outdoors.Back in the day, it was said that the winner of the hoop rolling race was the first to be married, and in the 1980s she would be the first to be CEO.Nowadays, the winner would be the first to achieve her own happiness ... that is, after being thrown into Lake Waban by all her classmates.
Fabric and Green Grad Recycling Program at University of New Hampshire
You'll absolutely love this tradition.UNH's vendor provides wrinkle resistant caps and gowns made of recycled plastic bottles.Graduates then have the opportunity to donate their gowns to be cleaned and reused.Graduates are still able to keep their caps and tassels as keepsakes, all while helping to save the environment.The tradition has become a trend for many universities to follow, such as Husson University and Wake Forest University.
1．Which can you choose if you want to experience an amazing show
A．Wellesley College.
B．College of Charleston.
C．The University of New Hampshire.
D．Husson University.
2．What does Hoop Rolling at Wellesley College aim at enabling the students to do
A．Be CEO.　　　　　　　　　 B．Have fun.
C．Achieve happiness. D．Be married.
3．Why are UNH's caps and gowns made of recycled plastic bottles
A．To collect plastic bottles.
B．To promote the tradition.
C．To clean and reuse the bottles.
D．To protect the environment.
B
Bob Shahmardi was 4 years old when he developed a severe disease.Success rates with the disease were relatively low at that time, but his family was lucky to find a community that was helpful when they didn't have many resources and it was at that time that Make A Wish stepped in.Through that organization, the Shahmardi family got to enjoy a trip to Walt Disney World Resort in Florida.The then 4 year old hugged a character actor as part of a wish granted to him and his family by the organization.“It wasn't just going on a trip.It was more about how we got through that hard time.It was fun for me, but it was a lifeline for my parents，” said Bob.
30 years later, Bob and his wife, Jill Welch, decided to turn their wedding into a fundraiser for the Make A Wish Foundation.Their wedding guests financed two wishes of local children, with more being planned.Many donated generously to the cause, spending more, perhaps, than they might have if it was just to buy the couple a wedding gift like fine china or a kitchen appliance.Bob said their wedding donation to the Make A Wish Foundation isn't going to be a “one_and_done” situation.The second plan on continuing to contribute is going forward.
Gloria Jetter Crockett, president and chief executive officer of the organization, said she felt it amazing to have someone who benefited come back to pay it forward to other kids looking for wishes.
Contrary to popular belief, Gloria stressed that wishes aren't given to critically ill children as a “last wish”， but are given as a part of the treatment process.The organization granted at least 165 wishes last year.This year Gloria hopes to grant wishes whose number is somewhere between 199 and 299, depending on funding.
4．Which of the following helped Bob realize his wish
A．The hospital.　　　 　　 B．Make A Wish.
C．The community. D．Walt Disney World Resort.
5．What made Bob's wedding special
A．Collecting money for local kids.
B．Receiving expensive gifts.
C．The attendance of officials.
D．The number of the guests.
6．What does the underlined part “one and done” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Once only. B．Nonstop.
C．Sizable. D．Personal.
7．What did Gloria think of the wish given to Bob
A．It was a fun experience. B．It was a lifeline.
C．It was a certain treatment. D．It was a last wish.
C
Every festival has its own meaning.Labour Day, for example, celebrates the value of hard work.But somehow it now seems that while celebrating all festivals we just care about one thing — shopping.And that can be a big problem.
“In a way, over consumption (过度消费) is the mother of all our environmental problems，” Kalle Lasn once told CNN.Lasn is the organizer of Buy Nothing Day, a day set up in Canada in 1992 to fight against unhealthy spending habits, and has now become an international event.It's held on the day, which is known as Black Friday — a famous shopping day in the US and Canada.
You can see something strange here.
Even though the idea of Buy Nothing Day was brought up 27 years ago, we seem to need it now more than ever.It's just as Lasn said, all the different kinds of dilemmas (困境) in our lives today — bad air quality, the reduction of forest area, endangered animal species, and plastic bags found in the ocean — seem to be the same cause: over consumption.
The latest example is the Singles' Day shopping craze (狂热) of November 11, which saw a new sales record.But as Nie Li, an organizer at Greenpeace, told Reuters, “Record setting over consumption means record setting waste.” And it was reported that last year the Singles' Day packages left more than 160,000 tons of waste, including plastic and cardboard.The Collins dictionary also named “single use” its Word of the Year, pointing out the problem that there're too many things we throw away after only using them once.
So, Buy Nothing Day might only be here for one day a year, but it's not just to remind us about a break from shopping on that day, but to change our lifestyle completely, focusing on fun “with people we care about” rather than wasting money on useless things.
8．What's the author's purpose of writing the first paragraph
A．To express people's love for all festivals.
B．To talk about the meaning of the festivals.
C．To appreciate the value of hard work.
D．To introduce the topic of the passage.
9．Why did Kalle Lasn organize Buy Nothing Day
A．To help people save money.
B．To cut the cost for daily life.
C．To prevent over consumption.
D．To set up a new sales record.
10．What's Nie Li's attitude towards the shopping craze
A．Opposed. B．Supportive.
C．Unknown. D．Neutral.
11．What can be a suitable title for the passage
A．A New Lifestyle
B．Buy Nothing Day
C．A Change in People's Life
D．Festivals Around the World
D
The Torch Festival (火把节) is a traditional festival which is celebrated among some ethnic groups in southwestern China, such as the Yi, Bai, Hani, Lisu, and Lahu, etc.It usually falls on the 24th or 25th of June, with three days of celebrations.The festival came from worship (崇拜) of fire by ancestors (祖先)．For some ethnic groups, it's a tradition in the festival for elders to share farming experience with young people and educate them about taking care of crops.
During the festival, big torches are made to stand in all villages, with small torches placed in front of the door of each house.When night falls, the torches are lit and the villages are bright.At the same time, people walk around the fields and houses, holding small torches and placing the torches in the field corners.Inside the villages, young people are singing and dancing around the big torches that keep burning throughout the night.Other activities like horse races are also held during the festival.
In a horse race of the Yi people in Yunnan, torches are used to form hurdles for riders to get through.The Hani people in Yunnan traditionally tie fruits to torches with strings.When the strings are broken after the torches are lit, people struggle for the fruits for good luck.
For the Lisu people in Sichuan, the festival is an occasion for holding torch parades.Big torches are carried by teams of people, which is like a fire dragon.If different teams meet, it's a tradition to exchange the big torches with one another.
12．What can we know about the Torch Festival from the first paragraph
A．It has nothing to do with farming.
B．Its celebrations usually last two days.
C．It is a traditional festival of all China.
D．It is a festival to show worship of fire.
13．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A．Ancestors. B．Young people.
C．Elders. D．Ethnic groups.
14．What is the main idea of the second paragraph
A．Why the festival is enjoyed.
B．Where the festival is celebrated.
C．How the festival is celebrated.
D．What torches are used for the festival.
15．Which is a way that Lisu people in Sichuan celebrate the festival according to the text
A．Holding torch parades.
B．Tying fruits to torches with strings.
C．Struggling for fruits for good luck.
D．Using torches as hurdles for a horse race.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Father's Day is a fairly new celebration in the British calendar compared with Mother's Day, which has been a very popular and well celebrated festival in the UK for a very long time.__16__ It was inspired by the actions of an American man named William Smart.
William had a happy family but his wife died giving birth to their sixth child.__17__ No doubt it was unusual back in those days.His daughter, Sonora Dodd, realised when she was an adult what her father had done for his children.It was one day in the early 1900s, and she was listening to a lecture talking about the importance of Mother's Day.__18__
And so the tradition was born.It was set on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversary (周年纪念) of Sonora's father's death.Britain took the idea of Father's Day from the American celebration and it has been celebrated officially since the 1970s.Father's Day is never quite such the big commercial event that Mother's Day is.
__19__ Well, most people would buy their fathers a card.The card would probably have a nice message in it saying what a great Dad their father is.__20__ Popular gifts for Dads are probably ties, chocolates or socks.As a special treat, British people might give their Dad a bit of a rest — make him a cup of tea, or even wash his car to make him feel really appreciated.
A．Some people do buy presents as well.
B．What do British people do for Father's Day
C．But the origins of the celebration are American.
D．“World's Greatest Dad” will be written on them.
E．He raised six children alone without remarrying.
F．Father's Day means big business for the greeting card industry.
G．Then she thought there should also be a Father's Day celebration.
第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are all kinds of enemies, and some never meant to be.
Years ago, I brought my little girls home from South America and put them in __21__.They talked a very __22__ language that was neither English nor Spanish, and their classmates gave them a(n) __23__ time, especially Gina.
Pat and Peggy came home __24__ almost every day so I decided to cheer them up.Then I had one of my rare __25__.“Let's have a __26__，” I said.
“We haven't got any friends but enemies，” Pat said, tears in eyes.
“Let's invite all your __27__ — and we'll fill them up with ice cream and cake.”
Pat and Peggy hesitated and exchanged __28__ looks.
It turned out that the Enemy Party was a big __29__， and the best time was had by the biggest enemy, Gina who rolled on the floor and screamed __30__.
Pat and Peggy never came home with __31__ from school anymore.Their biggest enemy had turned into their devoted champion.
One day Gina's father dropped in.“Thank you for your __32__.Nobody ever asked her to a party before，” he said.
Are people __33__ because they are enemies or do they become enemies because they are left out Love your enemies, and do good to them that __34__ you.It does __35__！
21．A.comfort　　 B．room　　　C．trouble　　　D．school
22．A.beautiful B．fluent C．strange D．popular
23．A.unforgettable B．hard C．wonderful D．new
24．A.laughing B．excited C．tired D．crying
25．A.inspirations B．wishes C．purposes D．worries
26．A.try B．talk C．start D．party
27．A.teachers B．classmates C．enemies D．friends
28．A.doubtful B．interested C．satisfied D．curious
29．A.experiment B．success C．honor D．event
30．A.painfully B．strangely
C．cheerfully D．surprisingly
31．A.happiness B．danger C．homework D．tears
32．A.encouragement B．kindness
C．gift D．joke
33．A.left out B．cut out C．brought up D．held up
34．A.invite B．hate C．beat D．help
35．A.match B．happen C．work D．play
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The lion dance is one of the most outstanding __36__ (tradition) folk dances in China.It can date back to the Three Kingdoms Period (220－280)．
The lion __37__ (regard) as a symbol of bravery and strength by ancient people.They thought that it could drive away evil and protect people and __38__ (they) livestock (家畜) such as cattle, sheep and so on.Therefore, lion dances are performed at important events, __39__ (especial) the Lantern Festival.
The lion dance requires two highly trained __40__ (performer) in a lion suit.One acts as the head and forelegs, and __41__ other the hind legs.Under the guidance of a choreographer (编舞者), the “lion” dances __42__ the beat of a drum, a gong (锣), and cymbals (钹)．Sometimes they jump, roll, and do difficult acts such as walking on stilts (桩子)．
In one lion dance, the “lion” moves from place to place looking for some green vegetables, in __43__ red envelopes with money inside are hidden.The acting is very amusing and everyone enjoys it very much.
In the past years, the lion dance __44__ (spread) to many other countries with overseas Chinese.In many Chinese communities of Europe and America, Chinese people use lion dances or dragon dances __45__ (celebrate) every Spring Festival and other important events.
第三部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，收到英国笔友 George 的邮件，询问你中国家庭聚会的情况。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：
1．中国家庭聚会的形式；　2.聚会的时间；　3.通常的活动。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My family's house was close to a road.And on the far end of the road stood a big tree.My parents, together with me, often crossed the road to the big tree to have fun with our neighbors.But I wasn't allowed to cross the road to go there by myself for my safety.
One day, for some reason, the big tree would be cut down.It was just before dinner time.A large crowd of neighbors gathered at the far end of the road to watch the falling of this tree.I watched from my house as the tree, tied with ropes, was lowered down.Soon, the huge tree fell safely to the ground with a big sound.But the kids and grown ups didn't leave.They moved closer to stay around this wonderful old tree.
Like them, I wanted to touch the tree with my hands and say good bye.But I was only five years old and wasn't allowed to cross the busy road alone.But as I became sadder when watching the tree nearly disappear, I thought to myself, “What's the worst thing that could happen？” I didn't see any cars coming, so I ran across the road to say good bye to the fallen tree.
After standing around and talking with some of the neighbors, I realized that I had stayed there too long.“I am late for dinner, and I'm in trouble.” I told myself.Without even thinking, and without seeing if there were any cars coming, I dashed out between two parked cars and raced toward the other side of the road.
I didn't see a car rushing forward from the other end of the road.And the driver didn't expect I'd cross the road at that moment.When spotting me, he tried to stop his car, whose tires produced loud and unpleasant noises.But it was too late.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；　2.请按如下格式作答。
Before knowing what had happened, I was struck down.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
At the hospital, it was discovered that luckily I was not seriously injured.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
UNIT 3　单元仿真验收性评价
第一部分
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三所大学疯狂且有创意的毕业庆祝传统。　　
1．选B　细节理解题。根据“Attire and Flowers at College of Charleston”部分的“During December ceremony, women wear ...a red bow and men wear a single red rose boutonniere.”可知，在查尔斯顿学院的典礼上，女性穿白色或黑色连衣裙，男性穿燕尾服，并且他们会戴鲜花登上舞台，由此可知，如果你想要体验一场令人惊叹的表演，你可以来这里。
2．选B　细节理解题。根据“Hoop Rolling at Wellesley College”部分的“The purpose was to allow students to essentially leave all their worries behind and just participate in some interesting games outdoors.”可知，韦尔斯利学院的Hoop Rolling旨在让学生们玩得开心。
3．选D　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Graduates are still able to keep their caps and tassels as keepsakes, all while helping to save the environment.”可知，新罕布什尔大学用回收塑料瓶制作帽子和长袍是为了保护环境。
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。Make A Wish在Bob四岁的时候帮助患病的他实现了去迪士尼的愿望。多年后，Bob在自己的婚礼上为Make A Wish筹款，而 Make A Wish也会在未来帮助更多的孩子。　　
4．选B　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“that Make A Wish stepped in. Through that organization ...by the organization”可知，Make A Wish帮助Bob实现了愿望。
5．选A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“turn their wedding into a fundraiser for ...of local children”可知，Bob婚礼的特别之处在于他们通过婚礼进行筹款来资助当地儿童。
6．选A　词义猜测题。根据画线部分后面的“The second plan on continuing to contribute is going forward.”可知，Bob和他的妻子Jill Welch会继续做这个事情。据此可以推断，画线词与“once only”的意思相符，故A项与画线部分的意义最为接近。
7．选C　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Gloria stressed that ...part of the treatment process”可知，Gloria 认为给予孩子们的愿望是孩子们治疗进程的一部分。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Buy Nothing Day以及该节日的意义：不要把钱浪费在无用的东西上。　　
8．选D　推理判断题。本段先举例说明每个节日都有它自己的意义，又说现在每个节日似乎都和购物有关，而购物可能会造成大问题，从而引出主题及下文内容。故第一段的作用是引出文章主题。
9．选C　推理判断题。根据第二段前两句可知，Lasn认为过度消费是所有环境问题的根源，他设立Buy Nothing Day旨在与不健康的消费习惯作斗争。由此可见，Lasn设立此节日是防止过度消费。
10．选A　观点态度题。根据第五段中的“Record setting over consumption means record setting waste.”可知，Nie Li认为创纪录的过度消费意味着创纪录的浪费，即他对购物狂潮持反对态度。
11．选B　标题归纳题。文章内容围绕Buy Nothing Day展开，并介绍节日的意义所在，故用Buy Nothing Day作题目最合适。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了火把节是中国西南地区一些少数民族的传统节日，以及在节日期间不同民族的庆祝活动。　　
12．选D　细节理解题。根据第一段中“The festival came from worship of fire by ancestors.”可知，火把节是一个祭火的节日。
13．选B　代词指代题。根据画线词所在句可知，对于一些少数民族来说，年长者与年轻人分享种植经验并教育他们如何照料庄稼是节日的传统。故代词them指的是前面的young people“年轻人”。
14．选C　段落大意题。根据第二段内容可知，本段主要讲述了在火把节期间的庆祝活动，也就是怎么庆祝这个节日。
15．选A　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“For the Lisu people in Sichuan, the festival is an occasion for holding torch parades.”可知，举行火把游行是四川傈僳族人庆祝节日的一种方式。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了父亲节以及父亲节的起源。
16．选C　空后面一句提到：它的灵感来自一个名叫William Smart的美国人的行为。由此可知，父亲节起源于美国人William Smart的行为。故C选项“但该节日的庆祝活动起源于美国”符合语境。
17．选E　空前面一句提到： William有一个幸福的家庭，但他的妻子在生第六个孩子时去世了。故E选项“他没有再婚，独自抚养了六个孩子”承接上文，符合语境。
18．选G　空前面两句提到：他的女儿Sonora Dodd长大后意识到父亲为孩子们做了什么。那是20世纪初的一天，她正在听一个关于母亲节重要性的演讲。故G选项“然后她想也应该庆祝父亲节”承接上文，符合语境。
19．选B　空处位于段首，总领全段。本段主要是在讲述父亲节所做的事。故B选项“英国人在父亲节做什么呢？”引出下文，符合语境。
20．选A　空后面一句提到：给爸爸的流行礼物可能是领带、巧克力或袜子。故A选项“一些人也买礼物”衔接下文，符合语境。
第二部分
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的女儿们刚开始上学时受到同学的排挤，觉得同学们都是敌人。作者想到了开一个派对来缓解女儿们和同学的关系，结果派对很成功，这让作者感悟到我们应该爱敌人。
21．选D　由句意可知，多年前，作者把女儿们从南美带回家，送她们上学。comfort“安慰”；room“房间”；trouble“麻烦”；school“学校”。
22．选C　由句意可知，她们说一种非常奇怪的语言，既不是英语也不是西班牙语。strange“奇怪的”。
23．选B　由后文的“We haven't got any friends but enemies”可知，女儿们认为同学们是敌人，因此同学们让她们不好过，空格处意为“困难的”。
24．选D　由句意可知，帕特和佩吉几乎每天都哭着回家，所以作者决定让她们高兴起来。crying“号哭的”。
25．选A　由句意可知，然后作者有了一个难得的灵感。inspiration“灵感”。
26．选D　由句意可知，此处表示她们要开个派对。party“派对”。
27．选C　由句意可知，她们会邀请所有的“敌人”——会用冰淇淋和蛋糕让他们吃饱。enemy“敌人”。
28．选A　由句意可知，帕特和佩吉犹豫了一下，交换了一个疑惑的眼神。doubtful“疑惑的”。
29．选B　由句意可知，事实证明，Enemy Party取得了巨大的成功，最大的敌人吉娜在地上打滚，高兴地尖叫着，度过了最好的时光。success“成功”。
30．选C　参见上题解析。cheerfully“高高兴兴地”。
31．选D　由句意可知，帕特和佩吉再也不会从学校泪流满面地回家。tears“眼泪”。
32．选B　由后文的“Nobody ever asked her to a party before”可知，Gina的爸爸感谢作者邀请Gina参加派对，是在谢谢作者的好意。空格处意为“善良”。
33．选A　句意：人们被排除在外是因为他们是敌人还是因为他们被排除在外而成为敌人？leave out“排除”；cut out“删去”；bring up“养大”；hold up“举起”。
34．选B　句意：爱你的敌人，善待恨你的人。hate“憎恨”。
35．选C　句意：它确实有效！work“奏效”。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了舞狮是中国传统舞蹈的一种形式，在重要的节日和重大活动中经常可以看到。
36．traditional　考查形容词。根据空后的“folk dances”可知，修饰名词应用形容词。
37．was regarded　考查动词时态和语态。结合句意可知，时态用一般过去时，且动词regard与主语The lion之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。
38．their　考查代词。根据空后的名词“livestock”可知，应用形容词性物主代词。
39．especially　考查副词。修饰后面的内容应用副词，故填especially表示“尤其”。
40．performers　考查名词复数。前面有two修饰，应用名词复数形式。
41．the　考查冠词。one ...the other ...意为“一个……另一个……”，为固定用法。
42．to　考查介词。dance to意为“随着……跳舞”，为固定用法。
43．which　考查非限制性定语从句。此处是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是some green vegetables，且从句缺少介词in的宾语，应用关系代词which。
44．has spread　考查动词时态和主谓一致。“in the past ＋时间段”和现在完成时态连用，且主语为单数名词，所以谓语应用第三人称单数形式。
45．to celebrate　考查非谓语动词。此处应用不定式作状语，表示目的。
第三部分
第一节
参考范文：
Dear George，
I'm glad that you're interested in Chinese family gatherings.I'd like to share with you something about it.
We Chinese often get together with our family members, especially on important days such as traditional festivals and birthdays of family members.Generally we bring gifts to our elders and kids.Having a dinner together is one important part of the gathering, which is usually prepared by family members together.At the gathering, we have a happy time.
Hope you can come to one of such gatherings some day!
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节
参考范文：
Before knowing what had happened, I was struck down.At the moment I was knocked down, I let out an instinctive scream.My neighbors heard me screaming, and people ran around me.My parents came, too, very worried about me, but they didn't dare to move me.When the driver got out of the car, he kept apologizing to me.I lay weak on the ground and just wanted to rest, so I said nothing.Someone called the police and an ambulance came and rushed me to the hospital.
At the hospital, it was discovered that luckily I was not seriously injured.During the days when I was in hospital, my parents stayed with me every day.My kindergarten classmates often came to play games with me.The driver who knocked me down sent me an apology card, flowers and my favorite snack.The driver apologized to me and asked me to forgive him.I told the driver it was my fault, too.The driver thanked me for forgiving him.