中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津译林版九年级上册英语
Unit3 Teenage problems单元语法填空专项训练(含解析)
根据括号里单词的正确形式填空。
Many teenagers have different problems and don't know how ______ (deal) with them.
Eddie said he ______ (be) too fat and it made him quite worried.
Hobo suggested Eddie ______ (exercise) more instead of just complaining.
Millie has so much homework that she often stays up late ______ (finish) it.
She sometimes finds it hard ______ (stay) awake in the early morning classes.
Millie wonders if it is worth ______ (spend) so much time on endless homework.
She dreams of ______ (have) a long holiday to relax herself.
Simon is crazy about ______ (play) football and he often plays for hours after school.
His love for football has caused problems because his parents don't allow him ______ (play) outside late.
He doesn't understand why his parents are so strict with ______ (he).
If someone ______ (laugh) at you, you should ignore them and be confident in yourself.
When you are stressed, you can try ______ (listen) to some light music to relax.
We should learn to face difficulties bravely instead of ______ (run) away from them.
The problem of stress gets worse when you keep it to ______ (you).
Nora, a top student, loves English, Maths and Chemistry and always gets high ______ (mark) in exams.
But she is not good at sports. She can't run fast and hates ______ (swim).
Sometimes her classmates laugh at her, which makes her ______ (feel) bad.
Mr Friend told her to try her best in PE class and ______ (enjoy) the exercise.
He also advised her to pay no attention to those who ______ (laugh) at her.
Now Nora seems much ______ (happy) as she can talk to her best friend when feeling sad.
Daniel said he had made little progress in English and asked Millie if she had any good ______ (suggest) for him.
Millie told him not to worry and said it ______ (take) time to improve English.
Many students of our age have problems with their weight and don't know how ______ (change) their situation.
Some students worry about exams because their parents care too much about their ______ (mark).
When you feel stressed, you can read books, watch films or do some sports ______ (relax).
If you don't have enough time for homework, you should plan your time ______ (careful).
It's crucial for us ______ (learn) to solve problems on our own.
We must try our best ______ (overcome) difficulties rather than give up easily.
Eddie looked at his stomach and realized he was getting ______ (fat) than before.
Hobo advised Eddie to eat less junk food and do more ______ (exercise).
After Hobo's advice, Eddie decided ______ (start) exercising regularly.
Millie's friend Raymond wrote to her about his problems. He was unhappy with his weight and didn't know how to deal with ______ (it).
Raymond also worried about his poor performance in exams. Millie replied and told him to talk to his teachers and ______ (parent) about his concerns.
Some students find it difficult ______ (make) friends at school because they are too shy.
They should try to be more ______ (friend) to others and start conversations actively.
When we have problems, we can ask our teachers, parents or friends for ______ (advise).
We shouldn't keep our worries to ______ (we), but share them with those we trust.
If the TV noise at home drives you mad, you can ask your family ______ (turn) it down or off.
Some students get low marks in exams because they don't spend enough time ______ (review) their lessons.
They should make a detailed list of all tasks and figure out how much time they need ______ (finish) them.
We should try to understand our parents and let them see our ______ (progress).
When we quarrel with our best friends, we should try to forgive them for their ______ (mistake).
If someone laughs at you, don't get angry; just pay no attention to ______ (he).
Some students are so crazy about computer games that they spend too much time ______ (play) them.
They should control the time spent on games and ensure they have enough time for their ______ (study).
We should develop good study ______ (habit) like previewing and reviewing.
When we feel tired, we can take a short break and do some ______ (relax) activities.
Some students have problems with eyesight because they often read in ______ (dark) places.
They should read in bright areas and keep a proper distance when using ______ (they) eyes.
If you want to improve your English, you should read English stories and practice ______ (speak) English every day.
We should also learn to manage our time ______ (wise) to balance study and hobbies.
Some students find it hard to get up early because they stay up too late ______ (watch) TV or play games.
They should go to bed early to get enough sleep for ______ (study) during the day.
When we have a lot of homework, we can divide it into small parts and finish them one by one instead of ______ (try) to do it all at once.
We should communicate with teachers regularly and ask for help when we have ______ (difficult) in study.
Some students are afraid of speaking in public because they worry about making ______ (mistake).
They should practice speaking more often and believe in ______ (they) to overcome shyness.
If you want to join a club, you should first find out what activities the club ______ (organize).
We should respect our classmates and avoid ______ (argue) with them over trivial matters.
When under stress, we can take a deep breath and think of some ______ (please) things to relax.
Some students have no communication with family members and should try to chat with their parents as often as ______ (possibly).
We should learn to face problems bravely and never give up until they ______ (solve).
If you want to lose weight, you need to eat less junk food and do more sports. It takes time and ______ (patient).
Some students are so busy with study that they have no time for their ______ (person) hobbies.
They should make a schedule and set aside some time for hobbies to make their lives more ______ (colour).
When doing a project, we should work with team members and share our ______ (idea) with each other.
We should also learn to listen to others' opinions and be willing to ______ (accept) different ideas.
If you're not satisfied with your exam performance, don't be too hard on ______ (you).
Analyze your mistakes and make a plan to improve study methods. It's important to learn from your ______ (fail).
Some students are addicted to mobile phones and find it difficult ______ (put) them down.
They should limit screen time and spend more time ______ (do) outdoor activities.
We should take good care of our health and have regular physical ______ (examine).
When having a disagreement with friends, we should have an open and honest ______ (communicate) to solve the problem.
Some students feel lonely at school as they don't have close friends. They should be more active and participate in more ______ (society) activities.
We should learn to manage stress properly. For example, we can write down our feelings to release the stress instead of ______ (keep) them inside.
When we are in a bad mood, we can go for a walk in nature to enjoy the beauty around us and make ourselves ______ (cheer).
Some students have trouble concentrating in class because they are always thinking about something else. They should learn some ______ (technique) to focus their attention.
It's important for us to have a positive attitude towards life. Even when facing difficulties, we should try to stay ______ (optimism).
We should also learn to express our gratitude to those who have helped us. A simple "thank you" can make a big ______ (different).
If you want to improve your memory, you can try some memory ______ (train) methods, like making associations.
Some students are not good at time management. They should make a daily ______ (schedule) to arrange their study and life better.
When we have too many tasks to do, we should prioritize them according to their ______ (important).
We should encourage each other when facing challenges instead of ______ (criticize) one another.
Some students are afraid of making decisions because they worry about making the wrong ______ (choose).
They should trust their instincts and learn from the consequences of their ______ (decide).
When we are learning a new language, we should not be afraid of making ______ (error) but keep practicing.
We can also join language exchange groups to practice speaking with ______ (other).
Some students have problems with their diet. They should eat more ______ (nutrition) food instead of junk food.
It's necessary for us to have a balanced diet to keep our body ______ (health).
When we are doing group work, we should cooperate with our team members ______ (effective).
Some students have a hard time adapting to new environments. They should try to be more ______ (flexibility) and open - minded.
We should also learn to be independent and solve problems by ______ (we) when possible.
When we have conflicts with others, we should try to understand their ______ (viewpoint) and find a solution together.
Some students are too shy to express their feelings. They should practice ______ (speak) up in front of others.
We should develop a good sense of responsibility and be responsible for our own ______ (behave).
When we are planning for the future, we should set clear ______ (goal) and work towards them.
Some students are easily influenced by their peers. They should learn to have their own ______ (judge) and not follow blindly.
We can read more books to expand our knowledge and improve our ______ (understand) of the world.
When we are faced with competition, we should keep a calm mind and do our best ______ (perform).
Some students are not confident in themselves. They should focus on their strengths and achievements to build up their ______ (confident).
答案解析
(根据括号里单词的正确形式填空)
to deal解析:“how + 不定式”结构作宾语,“deal with”表示“处理”,故填“to deal”。
was解析:主句“said”为过去时,从句描述过去的状态,主语“he”对应be动词“was”。
exercise解析:“suggest sb. do sth.”为固定用法(建议某人做某事),用动词原形“exercise”。
to finish解析:不定式作目的状语,“stay up late to finish it”表示“熬夜完成作业”。
to stay解析:“find it + 形容词 + to do sth.”结构中,it为形式宾语,不定式为真正宾语,故填“to stay”。
spending解析:“be worth doing sth.”(值得做某事)为固定搭配,填“spending”。
having解析:“dream of”中“of”为介词,后接动名词,故填“having”。
playing解析:“be crazy about doing sth.”(热衷于做某事),“about”为介词,填“playing”。
to play解析:“allow sb. to do sth.”(允许某人做某事)为固定用法,填“to play”。
him解析:“with”为介词,后接人称代词宾格,“he”的宾格是“him”。
laughs解析:if引导的条件状语从句,主句用“should + 动词原形”,从句用一般现在时;主语“someone”为单数,填“laughs”。
listening解析:“try doing sth.”(尝试做某事),表示尝试通过听音乐放松,填“listening”。
running解析:“instead of”(而不是)为介词短语,后接动名词,填“running”。
yourself解析:“keep sth. to oneself”(把某事藏在心里)为固定短语,填反身代词“yourself”。
marks解析:“mark”表示“分数”时为可数名词,此处用复数“marks”表示泛指。
swimming解析:“hate doing sth.”(讨厌做某事)为固定用法,填“swimming”。
feel解析:“make sb. do sth.”(使某人做某事),用动词原形“feel”。
enjoy解析:“and”连接并列结构,与“try”并列,省略不定式符号“to”,填“enjoy”。
laugh解析:定语从句修饰“those”(指代人),谓语动词用原形“laugh”。
happier解析:“much”修饰比较级,“happy”的比较级为“happier”。
suggestions解析:“any”后接可数名词复数,“suggest”的名词形式为“suggestion”,填“suggestions”。
took解析:主句“said”为过去时,从句描述过去的情况,用“take”的过去式“took”。
to change解析:“how + 不定式”结构作宾语,填“to change”。
marks解析:此处“mark”为可数名词,用复数“marks”表示泛指“分数”。
to relax解析:不定式作目的状语,表示“通过做这些事来放松”,填“to relax”。
carefully解析:修饰动词“plan”需用副词,“careful”的副词形式为“carefully”。
to learn解析:“It's crucial for sb. to do sth.”(对某人来说做某事至关重要),填“to learn”。
to overcome解析:“try one's best to do sth.”(尽某人最大努力做某事),填“to overcome”。
fatter解析:“than”提示用比较级,“fat”的比较级为“fatter”。
exercise解析:“exercise”表示“锻炼”时为不可数名词,填原形。
to start解析:“decide to do sth.”(决定做某事),填“to start”。
it解析:指代前文提到的“his weight”,用代词“it”。
parents解析:“父母”常用复数形式“parents”。
to make解析:“find it difficult to do sth.”(发现做某事困难),填“to make”。
friendly解析:“be friendly to”(对……友好)为固定短语,填形容词“friendly”。
advice解析:“ask for”后接名词,“advise”的名词形式为“advice”(不可数)。
ourselves解析:“keep our worries to ourselves”(把担忧藏在自己心里),填反身代词“ourselves”。
to turn解析:“ask sb. to do sth.”(要求某人做某事),填“to turn”。
reviewing解析:“spend time (in) doing sth.”(花费时间做某事),填“reviewing”。
to finish解析:不定式作目的状语,“need time to finish them”(需要时间完成它们)。
progress解析:“progress”为不可数名词,意为“进步”,填原形。
mistakes解析:“mistake”为可数名词,用复数“mistakes”表示泛指。
him解析:“to”为介词,后接人称代词宾格“him”。
playing解析:“spend time (in) doing sth.”,填“playing”。
study解析:“study”表示“学习”时为不可数名词,填原形。
habits解析:“habit”为可数名词,用复数“habits”表示泛指“习惯”。
relaxing解析:修饰名词“activities”需用形容词,“relaxing”(令人放松的)。
dark解析:修饰名词“places”需用形容词,“dark”(黑暗的)符合语境。
their解析:修饰名词“eyes”需用形容词性物主代词,“they”的形容词性物主代词为“their”。
speaking解析:“practice doing sth.”(练习做某事),填“speaking”。
wisely解析:修饰动词“manage”需用副词,“wise”的副词形式为“wisely”。
watching解析:现在分词作伴随状语,“stay up late watching TV”(熬夜看电视)。
studying解析:介词“for”后接动名词,填“studying”。
trying解析:“instead of”后接动名词,填“trying”。
difficulties解析:“have difficulties in...”(在……方面有困难),“difficult”的名词形式为“difficulty”,用复数。
mistakes解析:“make mistakes”(犯错)为固定短语,用复数“mistakes”。
themselves解析:“believe in themselves”(相信他们自己),填反身代词“themselves”。
organizes解析:主语“the club”为单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数“organizes”。
arguing解析:“avoid doing sth.”(避免做某事),填“arguing”。
pleasant解析:修饰名词“things”需用形容词,“pleasant”(令人愉快的)符合语境。
possible解析:“as often as possible”(尽可能经常地)为固定短语。
are solved解析:“problems”与“solve”为被动关系,用一般现在时的被动语态“are solved”。
patience解析:“and”连接并列名词,“patient”的名词形式为“patience”(不可数)。
personal解析:修饰名词“hobbies”需用形容词,“personal”(个人的)符合语境。
colourful解析:“make + 宾语 + 形容词”结构,“colour”的形容词形式为“colourful”(丰富多彩的)。
ideas解析:“idea”为可数名词,用复数“ideas”表示泛指“想法”。
accept解析:“be willing to do sth.”(愿意做某事),填动词原形“accept”。
yourself解析:“be hard on oneself”(对自己苛刻),填反身代词“yourself”。
failures解析:“your”后接名词,“fail”的名词形式为“failure”,用复数“failures”表示“失败的经历”。
to put解析:“find it difficult to do sth.”,填“to put”。
doing解析:“spend time (in) doing sth.”,填“doing”。
examinations解析:“physical examination”(体检)为可数名词短语,用复数“examinations”。
communication解析:“an”后接可数名词单数,“communicate”的名词形式为“communication”。
social解析:修饰名词“activities”需用形容词,“social”(社交的)符合语境。
keeping解析:“instead of”后接动名词,填“keeping”。
cheerful解析:“make + 宾语 + 形容词”结构,“cheer”的形容词形式为“cheerful”(愉快的)。
techniques解析:“technique”为可数名词,用复数“techniques”表示泛指“技巧”。
optimistic解析:“stay”为系动词,后接形容词,“optimism”的形容词形式为“optimistic”(乐观的)。
difference解析:“make a big difference”(产生很大影响)为固定短语,填名词“difference”。
training解析:修饰名词“methods”需用动名词作定语,“memory training methods”(记忆训练方法)。
schedule解析:“a daily schedule”(每日计划表),用单数形式。
importance解析:“their”后接名词,“important”的名词形式为“importance”(不可数)。
criticizing解析:“instead of”后接动名词,填“criticizing”。
choice解析:“the wrong”后接名词,“choose”的名词形式为“choice”(可数名词,此处用单数)。
decisions解析:“their”后接名词,“decide”的名词形式为“decision”,用复数“decisions”。
errors解析:“make errors”(犯错误)为固定短语,用复数“errors”。
others解析:“others”(其他人)指代复数概念,符合语境“与其他人练习”。
nutritious解析:修饰名词“food”需用形容词,“nutrition”的形容词形式为“nutritious”(有营养的)。
healthy解析:“keep + 宾语 + 形容词”结构,“health”的形容词形式为“healthy”(健康的)。
effectively解析:修饰动词“cooperate”需用副词,“effective”的副词形式为“effectively”(有效地)。
flexible解析:“be”后接形容词,“flexibility”的形容词形式为“flexible”(灵活的)。
ourselves解析:“by oneself”(独自),填反身代词“ourselves”。
viewpoints解析:“viewpoint”为可数名词,用复数“viewpoints”表示泛指“观点”。
speaking解析:“practice doing sth.”,填“speaking”。
behaviour解析:“own”后接名词,“behave”的名词形式为“behaviour”(不可数)。
goals解析:“goal”为可数名词,用复数“goals”表示泛指“目标”。
judgement解析:“own”后接名词,“judge”的名词形式为“judgement”(不可数)。
understanding解析:“our”后接名词,“understand”的名词形式为“understanding”(不可数)。
to perform解析:“do one's best to do sth.”,填“to perform”。
confidence解析:“their”后接名词,“confident”的名词形式为“confidence”(不可数)。
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