Unit1 Know yourself单元语法填空专项训练（含答案解析）—牛津译林版九年级上册英语
文档属性
| 名称 | Unit1 Know yourself单元语法填空专项训练（含答案解析）—牛津译林版九年级上册英语 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 57.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-08-16 06:01:53 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津译林版九年级上册英语
Unit1 Know yourself单元语法填空专项训练(含解析)
根据括号里单词的正确形式填空。
Wu Wei, a born artist, is quiet and doesn't like to talk much, but his work really ______ (shout). His sculptures for Sunshine Town Square have won high praise from the art community. He is always ______ (search) for something better or different because he wants to share the best art with people.
Su Ning gave up her job as an ______ (account) five years ago and started to work for the sales department in a big company. She is active and energetic, and she loves ______ (work) with people. Now, she is the general manager of the company and she says life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall ______ (behind). She is ready to take on new challenges any time.
Liu Hao, the chief engineer of the high - speed railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin, says to them, a miss is as good as a mile. They can't afford ______ (make) any mistakes. He is serious and well - organized. He always works to high ______ (standard) and is modest and easy to work with. All of them know that it's necessary to pay attention to every ______ (detail).
Fang Yuan, head of Sunshine Hospital and a pioneer heart surgeon, is kind and patient. As a doctor, she says you can't be too ______ (care). Carelessness will be a disaster not only to ______ (them) but also to patients. She often does operations for about ten hours a day and has devoted most of her time to her ______ (work).
David is confident. He thinks he can do anything if he ______ (try) his best. He is not afraid of ______ (make) a speech in front of many people. He is also hard - working. He always does extra work after class and spends a lot of time ______ (help) with class projects.
Some people are generous. It makes them feel good ______ (share) things with others. For example, my neighbor often shares his fruits with us and it really makes him ______ (happy).
My sister is patient and she doesn't get angry ______ (easy). She wants to be a teacher because she likes to stay with children and help them ______ (learn).
Simon is energetic. He always plays football for hours. He is crazy about ______ (play) football and dreams of ______ (become) a famous football player one day.
Samuel is creative. He often comes up with new ______ (idea). He likes to design different things and his ______ (create) works are popular among his classmates.
Billy is curious. He likes asking questions. He is always eager ______ (know) more about the world around him and often reads books to satisfy his ______ (curious).
My father is a manager. He is very busy with his work every day. He often has to attend important ______ (meeting) and deal with different problems. But he always tries to balance his work and family ______ (life).
My mother is a nurse. She is kind - hearted and takes good care of her patients. She often works extra hours to look after those who are seriously ______ (illness).
My teacher is very organized. She always keeps all her teaching materials in good ______ (order). She plans her lessons carefully and makes them interesting and ______ (easy) to understand.
The students in our class are all working hard to prepare for the coming ______ (exam). We help each other and discuss difficult problems together. We hope to get good ______ (grade).
Tom is a bit careless. He often makes mistakes in his homework. He should be more ______ (care) and check his work carefully before handing it in.
Mary is a shy girl. She is afraid of ______ (speak) in public. But she is trying to overcome her shyness by ______ (join) some clubs at school.
The artist is very talented. He can create amazing works of art. His paintings are full of ______ (imagine) and color.
The engineer is responsible. He always makes sure that all the projects are completed on time and to high ______ (quality).
The doctor is skillful. She can perform difficult operations with great ______ (accurate). She has saved many lives.
The writer is productive. He writes several books every year. His stories are full of ______ (humorous) and wisdom.
My friend is outgoing. He likes to make friends with different people. He always brings ______ (live) and joy to the people around him.
The singer has a beautiful voice. She can sing various songs very well. Her ______ (perform) always attract a large number of fans.
The dancer is graceful. She moves her body ______ (elegant) on the stage. Her dancing is really a feast for the eyes.
The scientist is dedicated. He spends most of his time in the laboratory, ______ (conduct) experiments to find new discoveries.
The athlete is strong. He trains hard every day to improve his ______ (physic) strength and performance.
The businessman is shrewd. He can make wise decisions in the market. His business is always ______ (success).
The journalist is brave. She dares to report the truth. She often risks her life to cover important ______ (event).
The musician is creative. He can compose beautiful music. His new album is highly ______ (anticipate) by his fans.
The actor is versatile. He can play different types of roles. His excellent ______ (act) skills have won him many awards.
The designer is innovative. He always comes up with new and unique ______ (design). His works are popular in the fashion industry.
My uncle is a chef. He is good at cooking delicious food. He can create different ______ (dish) with various ingredients.
The gardener is hard - working. He takes good care of the plants in the garden. He waters, prunes and fertilizes them regularly to keep them ______ (health).
The librarian is organized. She arranges the books in the library in a systematic way. It's easy for readers to find the books they want with her ______ (assist).
The driver is experienced. He can drive safely in different weather conditions. He always follows the traffic rules and ensures the ______ (safe) of his passengers.
The farmer is diligent. He works long hours in the fields. He plants different crops and takes good care of them to get a good ______ (harvest).
The postman is reliable. He delivers letters and parcels on time. He never misses a delivery and is always ______ (punctuality).
The barber is skillful. He can cut hair in different styles. His customers are always satisfied with his ______ (service).
The tailor is meticulous. He makes clothes with great care. He pays attention to every detail of the design and ______ (sew) to make perfect clothes.
The photographer is creative. He can take amazing photos. He knows how to use light and angle to capture the most beautiful ______ (moment).
The mechanic is professional. He can repair cars and other machines. He has a good understanding of the structure and function of these machines and can solve various ______ (problem).
The tour guide is knowledgeable. He can introduce the history and culture of different places. He makes the tour interesting and ______ (inform) for the tourists.
The accountant is careful. He deals with numbers every day. He has to be very accurate to avoid making any ______ (error).
The secretary is efficient. She can handle various tasks quickly. She schedules meetings, answers phone calls and manages files for her boss with great ______ (competent).
The receptionist is friendly. She greets the guests with a smile. She is always polite and helpful, making the guests feel welcome and ______ (comfort).
The coach is strict. He trains the athletes hard. He sets high standards for them and helps them improve their skills and ______ (perform).
The babysitter is responsible. She takes good care of the children. She plays with them, feeds them and makes sure they are safe and happy. She is also patient with their ______ (mischief).
The painter is talented. He can paint beautiful landscapes and portraits. His paintings are full of emotions and ______ (express).
The writer is imaginative. He can create interesting stories. He draws inspiration from his daily life and turns it into wonderful ______ (fiction).
The architect is creative. He designs beautiful buildings. He combines functionality and aesthetics to make the buildings not only practical but also ______ (attract).
The programmer is intelligent. He can write complex codes. He solves problems and develops software applications with his ______ (logic) thinking.
The entrepreneur is ambitious. He wants to build a successful business. He takes risks and makes strategic decisions to achieve his ______ (goal).
The therapist is empathetic. She listens to her patients' problems. She understands their feelings and provides them with support and ______ (counsel).
The translator is proficient. He can translate different languages. He has a good command of grammar and vocabulary in both the source and target languages to ensure accurate ______ (translate).
The researcher is curious. He explores new ideas and theories. He conducts experiments and studies to find answers to scientific ______ (question).
The analyst is analytical. He can analyze data and information. He uses statistical methods and logical thinking to draw meaningful ______ (conclude).
The consultant is experienced. He gives professional advice. He has in - depth knowledge in his field and helps clients solve their problems with his ______ (expert).
The inspector is thorough. He checks products and services. He looks for any defects or problems to ensure the quality and ______ (standard) are met.
The trainer is enthusiastic. He teaches new skills. He motivates the trainees and makes the learning process interesting and ______ (engage).
The auditor is careful. He examines financial records. He has to be meticulous to detect any irregularities or ______ (mismanage).
The planner is organized. He makes plans for projects. He considers all aspects and details to ensure the smooth progress of the projects. He is good at time management and resource ______ (allocate).
The technician is skilled. He operates and maintains equipment. He has technical knowledge and practical skills to handle different types of machines and tools. He can quickly identify and fix any ______ (malfunction).
The mediator is diplomatic. He resolves conflicts. He listens to both sides, understands their interests and positions, and tries to find a compromise to reach a ______ (settle).
The recruiter is discerning. He selects suitable candidates. He evaluates the skills, experience and personality of the applicants to find the best match for the job ______ (require).
The marketer is creative. He promotes products and services. He comes up with innovative marketing strategies to attract customers and increase ______ (sale).
The educator is passionate. He imparts knowledge. He loves teaching and is dedicated to helping students learn and grow. He uses different teaching methods to make the lessons ______ (interest) and effective.
The conservationist is committed. He protects the environment. He works to preserve natural resources and habitats. He raises awareness about environmental issues and encourages people to take ______ (action).
The fundraiser is persuasive. He raises money. He convinces people to donate to a cause. He tells the story of the organization and its mission to inspire people to contribute their ______ (resource).
The historian is knowledgeable. He studies the past. He researches historical events, people and cultures. He analyzes primary and secondary sources to gain a deep understanding of history and share his ______ (find) with others.
The philosopher is reflective. He thinks about fundamental questions. He explores concepts such as ethics, existence and knowledge. He uses logical reasoning and critical thinking to develop his own ______ (theory).
The mathematician is logical. He solves mathematical problems. He uses formulas, algorithms and logical thinking to prove theorems and find solutions. His work often involves complex calculations and ______ (reason).
The biologist is curious. She studies living organisms. She conducts experiments to understand their structure, function and behavior. She is interested in how different species interact with each other and their ______ (environment).
The chemist is analytical. He studies the properties and reactions of substances. He conducts chemical experiments in the laboratory to synthesize new compounds and analyze existing ones. He pays attention to every detail of the experiment to ensure accurate ______ (result).
The physicist is innovative. He explores the fundamental laws of nature. He uses theoretical models and experimental methods to make new discoveries. His work often leads to technological advancements and a better understanding of the ______ (universe).
The geologist is observant. He studies the Earth. He examines rocks, minerals and landforms to understand the Earth's history and processes. He can predict natural disasters such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions by analyzing geological ______ (data).
The astronomer is fascinated. She studies celestial objects. She uses telescopes and other instruments to observe stars, planets and galaxies. She is eager to learn more about the origin and evolution of the ______ (cosmos).
The psychologist is empathetic. He studies human behavior and mental processes. He listens to his clients' problems and tries to understand their emotions and thoughts. He uses various therapeutic techniques to help them overcome their ______ (difficult).
The sociologist is analytical. She studies society and social relationships. She conducts surveys and interviews to gather data and analyze social phenomena. She is interested in how social structures and institutions affect people's lives and tries to find solutions to social ______ (issue).
The economist is rational. He studies the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services. He uses economic models and data analysis to make predictions and policy recommendations. He is concerned with issues such as inflation, unemployment and economic ______ (grow).
The political scientist is knowledgeable. He studies politics and government. He analyzes political systems, policies and behavior. He is interested in how power is distributed and exercised in society and tries to understand the ______ (dynamic) of political change.
The archaeologist is patient. He studies human history through artifacts. He excavates ancient sites and carefully analyzes the objects found there. He spends years researching and documenting his findings to piece together the puzzle of the past. His work requires great attention to detail and ______ (persevere).
The linguist is fascinated. She studies languages. She analyzes the structure, grammar and vocabulary of different languages. She is interested in how languages evolve over time and how they are used in different cultural contexts. She also explores the relationship between language and ______ (thought).
The anthropologist is curious. He studies human cultures and societies. He conducts fieldwork in different parts of the world to understand the diversity of human behavior and beliefs. He compares different cultures to find commonalities and differences and tries to explain how they have developed over ______ (time).
The ecologist is concerned. She studies the relationships between organisms and their environment. She is worried about the impact of human activities on the ecosystem and works to promote sustainable development. She conducts research to understand how ecosystems function and how they can be protected and ______ (restore).
The meteorologist is observant. He studies the Earth's atmosphere and weather. He uses satellites, radar and other instruments to collect data and make weather forecasts. He is interested in understanding the complex processes that cause weather changes and how they can be predicted more accurately. His work helps people prepare for extreme weather events and protect themselves from ______ (danger).
The oceanographer is fascinated. She studies the oceans. She explores the physical, chemical and biological aspects of the oceans. She is interested in how the oceans affect the climate, how marine life thrives in different environments, and how human activities impact the ocean ecosystem. Her research often involves deep - sea dives and the use of advanced ______ (equip).
The paleontologist is patient. He studies fossils. He searches for fossils in different locations and carefully analyzes them to learn about extinct species and the history of life on Earth. He spends a lot of time in the field, digging and sifting through layers of rock. His work requires a lot of patience and ______ (dedicate).
The entomologist is curious. She studies insects. She is interested in their behavior, anatomy, and life cycles. She conducts experiments to understand how insects interact with their environment and other organisms. She also explores the role of insects in ecosystems and their potential benefits and ______ (threat) to humans.
The ornithologist is passionate. He studies birds. He observes their behavior, migration patterns, and habitats. He is interested in how birds adapt to different environments and how they are affected by human activities. He often spends long hours in the field, watching and recording the activities of different bird ______ (species).
The herpetologist is fascinated. She studies reptiles and amphibians. She is interested in their biology, behavior, and conservation. She conducts research to understand how these animals survive in different environments and how they can be protected from threats such as habitat loss and climate change. Her work often involves fieldwork in remote and ______ (challenger) areas.
The ichthyologist is curious. He studies fish. He is interested in their diversity, evolution, and ecology. He conducts research to understand how fish adapt to different aquatic environments and how they interact with other organisms in the food chain. He also explores the impact of human activities such as overfishing and pollution on fish populations. His work requires a good understanding of both biology and ______ (oceanography).
答案解析
（根据括号里单词的正确形式填空）
shouts；searching解析：第一空，主语“his work”是单数，时态为一般现在时，故填“shouts”；第二空，“is always doing”表示反复的动作，填“searching”。
accountant；working解析：第一空，“an”后接可数名词单数，“account”的名词形式为“accountant”（会计）；第二空，“love doing sth.”（喜欢做某事），填“working”。
to make；standards；detail解析：第一空，“can't afford to do sth.”（承担不起做某事），填“to make”；第二空，“high standards”（高标准）为固定搭配，用复数；第三空，“every”后接单数名词“detail”（细节）。
careful；themselves；work解析：第一空，“be too + 形容词”表示“太……”，填“careful”（细心的）；第二空，反身代词“themselves”（他们自己）；第三空，“work”（工作）为不可数名词。
tries；making；helping解析：第一空，if从句用一般现在时，主语“he”后接“tries”；第二空，“be afraid of doing sth.”（害怕做某事），填“making”；第三空，“spend time doing sth.”（花费时间做某事），填“helping”。
to share；happy解析：第一空，“it makes sb. + 形容词 + to do sth.”，不定式作真正主语，填“to share”；第二空，“make sb. + 形容词”，填“happy”。
easily；(to) learn解析：第一空，修饰动词“get angry”用副词“easily”；第二空，“help sb. (to) do sth.”（帮助某人做某事），填“(to) learn”。
playing；becoming解析：第一空，“be crazy about doing sth.”（热衷于做某事），填“playing”；第二空，“dream of doing sth.”（梦想做某事），填“becoming”。
ideas；creative解析：第一空，“new”后接可数名词复数“ideas”（想法）；第二空，修饰名词“works”用形容词“creative”（有创造力的）。
to know；curiosity解析：第一空，“be eager to do sth.”（渴望做某事），填“to know”；第二空，形容词性物主代词“his”后接名词“curiosity”（好奇心）。
meetings；life解析：第一空，“important”后接可数名词复数“meetings”（会议）；第二空，“family life”（家庭生活）为不可数名词短语。
ill解析：“seriously”修饰形容词“ill”（生病的），构成“seriously ill”（病得很重）。
order；easy解析：第一空，“in good order”（井井有条）为固定短语；第二空，“and”连接并列形容词“interesting”和“easy”（容易的）。
exams；grades解析：第一空，“the coming exams”（即将到来的考试）用复数；第二空，“good grades”（好成绩）为固定搭配，用复数。
careful解析：“be more + 形容词”构成比较级，“care”的形容词形式为“careful”（细心的）。
speaking；joining解析：第一空，“be afraid of doing sth.”，填“speaking”；第二空，“by doing sth.”（通过做某事），填“joining”。
imagination解析：“full of”后接名词，“imagine”的名词形式为“imagination”（想象力，不可数）。
quality解析：“high quality”（高质量）为固定短语，“quality”为不可数名词。
accuracy解析：“with great accuracy”（极其精确地），“accurate”的名词形式为“accuracy”（精确性）。
humour解析：“full of”后接名词，“humorous”的名词形式为“humour”（幽默，不可数）。
liveliness解析：“bring”后接名词，“live”的名词形式为“liveliness”（活力，不可数）。
performances解析：“her”后接名词，“perform”的名词形式为“performance”（表演），用复数表示泛指。
elegantly解析：修饰动词“moves”用副词，“elegant”的副词形式为“elegantly”（优雅地）。
conducting解析：现在分词作伴随状语，“spend time doing sth.”，填“conducting”（进行）。
physical解析：修饰名词“strength”用形容词，“physic”的形容词形式为“physical”（身体的）。
successful解析：“be + 形容词”构成系表结构，“success”的形容词形式为“successful”（成功的）。
events解析：“important events”（重大事件）用复数表示泛指。
anticipated解析：“be highly anticipated”（备受期待）为被动语态，填过去分词“anticipated”。
acting解析：修饰名词“skills”用动名词“acting”（表演），“acting skills”（演技）。
designs解析：“new and unique”后接可数名词复数“designs”（设计）。
dishes解析：“different”后接可数名词复数“dishes”（菜肴）。
healthy解析：“keep + 宾语 + 形容词”，“health”的形容词形式为“healthy”（健康的）。
assistance解析：“her”后接名词，“assist”的名词形式为“assistance”（帮助，不可数）。
safety解析：“the”后接名词，“safe”的名词形式为“safety”（安全，不可数）。
harvest解析：“a good harvest”（丰收）为固定短语，“harvest”为可数名词单数。
punctual解析：“be + 形容词”构成系表结构，“punctuality”的形容词形式为“punctual”（准时的）。
services解析：“his”后接名词，“service”（服务）用复数表示泛指。
sewing解析：“and”连接并列名词“design”和“sewing”（缝纫，不可数）。
moments解析：“the most beautiful”后接可数名词复数“moments”（瞬间）。
problems解析：“various”（各种各样的）后接可数名词复数“problems”（问题）。
informative解析：“and”连接并列形容词“interesting”和“informative”（增长见闻的）。
errors解析：“any”后接可数名词复数“errors”（错误）。
competence解析：“with great competence”（极具能力地），“competent”的名词形式为“competence”（能力）。
comfortable解析：“feel + 形容词”，“comfort”的形容词形式为“comfortable”（舒适的）。
performance解析：“their”后接名词，“perform”的名词形式为“performance”（表现，不可数）。
mischief解析：“their”后接名词，“mischief”（淘气，不可数）为不可数名词。
expression解析：“and”连接并列名词“emotions”和“expression”（情感表达，不可数）。
fiction解析：“wonderful”后接名词，“fiction”（小说，不可数）为不可数名词。
attractive解析：“not only...but also...”连接并列形容词“practical”和“attractive”（有吸引力的）。
logical解析：修饰名词“thinking”用形容词，“logic”的形容词形式为“logical”（逻辑的）。
goals解析：“his”后接可数名词复数“goals”（目标）。
counseling解析：“and”连接并列名词“support”和“counseling”（咨询，不可数）。
translation解析：“accurate”后接名词，“translate”的名词形式为“translation”（翻译，不可数）。
questions解析：“scientific”后接可数名词复数“questions”（问题）。
conclusions解析：“meaningful”后接可数名词复数“conclusions”（结论）。
expertise解析：“his”后接名词，“expert”的名词形式为“expertise”（专业知识，不可数）。
standards解析：“and”连接并列名词“quality”和“standards”（标准，复数）。
engaging解析：“and”连接并列形容词“interesting”和“engaging”（引人入胜的）。
mismanagement解析：“any”后接名词，“mismanage”的名词形式为“mismanagement”（管理不善，不可数）。
allocation解析：“resource allocation”（资源分配）为固定短语，“allocate”的名词形式为“allocation”（不可数）。
malfunctions解析：“any”后接可数名词复数“malfunctions”（故障）。
settlement解析：“a”后接可数名词单数“settlement”（解决）。
requirements解析：“job requirements”（工作要求）用复数表示泛指。
sales解析：“increase sales”（提高销量）为固定短语，“sales”（销量）常用复数。
interesting解析：“make + 宾语 + 形容词”，“interest”的形容词形式为“interesting”（有趣的）。
action解析：“take action”（采取行动）为固定短语，“action”为不可数名词。
resources解析：“their”后接可数名词复数“resources”（资源）。
findings解析：“his”后接可数名词复数“findings”（研究结果）。
theories解析：“his own”后接可数名词复数“theories”（理论）。
reasoning解析：“and”连接并列名词“calculations”和“reasoning”（推理，不可数）。
environment解析：“their”后接名词，“environment”（环境，不可数）为不可数名词。
results解析：“accurate”后接可数名词复数“results”（结果）。
universe解析：“the universe”（宇宙）为固定短语，不可数。
data解析：“geological data”（地质数据），“data”（数据）为不可数名词。
cosmos解析：“the cosmos”（宇宙）为固定短语，不可数。
difficulties解析：“their”后接可数名词复数“difficulties”（困难）。
issues解析：“social issues”（社会问题）用复数表示泛指。
growth解析：“economic”后接名词，“grow”的名词形式为“growth”（增长，不可数）。
dynamics解析：“the dynamics of...”（……的动态），“dynamic”的名词形式为“dynamics”（常用复数）。
perseverance解析：“and”连接并列名词“detail”和“perseverance”（毅力，不可数）。
thought解析：“language and thought”（语言与思维），“thought”（思维，不可数）为不可数名词。
time解析：“over time”（随着时间的推移）为固定短语，“time”为不可数名词。
restored解析：“be + 过去分词”构成被动语态，填“restored”（恢复）。
danger解析：“protect...from danger”（保护……免受危险），“danger”（危险，不可数）为不可数名词。
equipment解析：“advanced”后接名词，“equip”的名词形式为“equipment”（设备，不可数）。
dedication解析：“and”连接并列名词“patience”和“dedication”（奉献，不可数）。
threats解析：“and”连接并列名词“benefits”和“threats”（威胁，复数）。
species解析：“different bird species”（不同的鸟类），“species”（物种）单复数同形。
challenging解析：修饰名词“areas”用形容词，“challenger”的形容词形式为“challenging”（具有挑战性的）。
oceanography解析：“and”连接并列名词“biology”和“oceanography”（海洋学，不可数）。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
牛津译林版九年级上册英语
Unit1 Know yourself单元语法填空专项训练(含解析)
根据括号里单词的正确形式填空。
Wu Wei, a born artist, is quiet and doesn't like to talk much, but his work really ______ (shout). His sculptures for Sunshine Town Square have won high praise from the art community. He is always ______ (search) for something better or different because he wants to share the best art with people.
Su Ning gave up her job as an ______ (account) five years ago and started to work for the sales department in a big company. She is active and energetic, and she loves ______ (work) with people. Now, she is the general manager of the company and she says life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall ______ (behind). She is ready to take on new challenges any time.
Liu Hao, the chief engineer of the high - speed railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin, says to them, a miss is as good as a mile. They can't afford ______ (make) any mistakes. He is serious and well - organized. He always works to high ______ (standard) and is modest and easy to work with. All of them know that it's necessary to pay attention to every ______ (detail).
Fang Yuan, head of Sunshine Hospital and a pioneer heart surgeon, is kind and patient. As a doctor, she says you can't be too ______ (care). Carelessness will be a disaster not only to ______ (them) but also to patients. She often does operations for about ten hours a day and has devoted most of her time to her ______ (work).
David is confident. He thinks he can do anything if he ______ (try) his best. He is not afraid of ______ (make) a speech in front of many people. He is also hard - working. He always does extra work after class and spends a lot of time ______ (help) with class projects.
Some people are generous. It makes them feel good ______ (share) things with others. For example, my neighbor often shares his fruits with us and it really makes him ______ (happy).
My sister is patient and she doesn't get angry ______ (easy). She wants to be a teacher because she likes to stay with children and help them ______ (learn).
Simon is energetic. He always plays football for hours. He is crazy about ______ (play) football and dreams of ______ (become) a famous football player one day.
Samuel is creative. He often comes up with new ______ (idea). He likes to design different things and his ______ (create) works are popular among his classmates.
Billy is curious. He likes asking questions. He is always eager ______ (know) more about the world around him and often reads books to satisfy his ______ (curious).
My father is a manager. He is very busy with his work every day. He often has to attend important ______ (meeting) and deal with different problems. But he always tries to balance his work and family ______ (life).
My mother is a nurse. She is kind - hearted and takes good care of her patients. She often works extra hours to look after those who are seriously ______ (illness).
My teacher is very organized. She always keeps all her teaching materials in good ______ (order). She plans her lessons carefully and makes them interesting and ______ (easy) to understand.
The students in our class are all working hard to prepare for the coming ______ (exam). We help each other and discuss difficult problems together. We hope to get good ______ (grade).
Tom is a bit careless. He often makes mistakes in his homework. He should be more ______ (care) and check his work carefully before handing it in.
Mary is a shy girl. She is afraid of ______ (speak) in public. But she is trying to overcome her shyness by ______ (join) some clubs at school.
The artist is very talented. He can create amazing works of art. His paintings are full of ______ (imagine) and color.
The engineer is responsible. He always makes sure that all the projects are completed on time and to high ______ (quality).
The doctor is skillful. She can perform difficult operations with great ______ (accurate). She has saved many lives.
The writer is productive. He writes several books every year. His stories are full of ______ (humorous) and wisdom.
My friend is outgoing. He likes to make friends with different people. He always brings ______ (live) and joy to the people around him.
The singer has a beautiful voice. She can sing various songs very well. Her ______ (perform) always attract a large number of fans.
The dancer is graceful. She moves her body ______ (elegant) on the stage. Her dancing is really a feast for the eyes.
The scientist is dedicated. He spends most of his time in the laboratory, ______ (conduct) experiments to find new discoveries.
The athlete is strong. He trains hard every day to improve his ______ (physic) strength and performance.
The businessman is shrewd. He can make wise decisions in the market. His business is always ______ (success).
The journalist is brave. She dares to report the truth. She often risks her life to cover important ______ (event).
The musician is creative. He can compose beautiful music. His new album is highly ______ (anticipate) by his fans.
The actor is versatile. He can play different types of roles. His excellent ______ (act) skills have won him many awards.
The designer is innovative. He always comes up with new and unique ______ (design). His works are popular in the fashion industry.
My uncle is a chef. He is good at cooking delicious food. He can create different ______ (dish) with various ingredients.
The gardener is hard - working. He takes good care of the plants in the garden. He waters, prunes and fertilizes them regularly to keep them ______ (health).
The librarian is organized. She arranges the books in the library in a systematic way. It's easy for readers to find the books they want with her ______ (assist).
The driver is experienced. He can drive safely in different weather conditions. He always follows the traffic rules and ensures the ______ (safe) of his passengers.
The farmer is diligent. He works long hours in the fields. He plants different crops and takes good care of them to get a good ______ (harvest).
The postman is reliable. He delivers letters and parcels on time. He never misses a delivery and is always ______ (punctuality).
The barber is skillful. He can cut hair in different styles. His customers are always satisfied with his ______ (service).
The tailor is meticulous. He makes clothes with great care. He pays attention to every detail of the design and ______ (sew) to make perfect clothes.
The photographer is creative. He can take amazing photos. He knows how to use light and angle to capture the most beautiful ______ (moment).
The mechanic is professional. He can repair cars and other machines. He has a good understanding of the structure and function of these machines and can solve various ______ (problem).
The tour guide is knowledgeable. He can introduce the history and culture of different places. He makes the tour interesting and ______ (inform) for the tourists.
The accountant is careful. He deals with numbers every day. He has to be very accurate to avoid making any ______ (error).
The secretary is efficient. She can handle various tasks quickly. She schedules meetings, answers phone calls and manages files for her boss with great ______ (competent).
The receptionist is friendly. She greets the guests with a smile. She is always polite and helpful, making the guests feel welcome and ______ (comfort).
The coach is strict. He trains the athletes hard. He sets high standards for them and helps them improve their skills and ______ (perform).
The babysitter is responsible. She takes good care of the children. She plays with them, feeds them and makes sure they are safe and happy. She is also patient with their ______ (mischief).
The painter is talented. He can paint beautiful landscapes and portraits. His paintings are full of emotions and ______ (express).
The writer is imaginative. He can create interesting stories. He draws inspiration from his daily life and turns it into wonderful ______ (fiction).
The architect is creative. He designs beautiful buildings. He combines functionality and aesthetics to make the buildings not only practical but also ______ (attract).
The programmer is intelligent. He can write complex codes. He solves problems and develops software applications with his ______ (logic) thinking.
The entrepreneur is ambitious. He wants to build a successful business. He takes risks and makes strategic decisions to achieve his ______ (goal).
The therapist is empathetic. She listens to her patients' problems. She understands their feelings and provides them with support and ______ (counsel).
The translator is proficient. He can translate different languages. He has a good command of grammar and vocabulary in both the source and target languages to ensure accurate ______ (translate).
The researcher is curious. He explores new ideas and theories. He conducts experiments and studies to find answers to scientific ______ (question).
The analyst is analytical. He can analyze data and information. He uses statistical methods and logical thinking to draw meaningful ______ (conclude).
The consultant is experienced. He gives professional advice. He has in - depth knowledge in his field and helps clients solve their problems with his ______ (expert).
The inspector is thorough. He checks products and services. He looks for any defects or problems to ensure the quality and ______ (standard) are met.
The trainer is enthusiastic. He teaches new skills. He motivates the trainees and makes the learning process interesting and ______ (engage).
The auditor is careful. He examines financial records. He has to be meticulous to detect any irregularities or ______ (mismanage).
The planner is organized. He makes plans for projects. He considers all aspects and details to ensure the smooth progress of the projects. He is good at time management and resource ______ (allocate).
The technician is skilled. He operates and maintains equipment. He has technical knowledge and practical skills to handle different types of machines and tools. He can quickly identify and fix any ______ (malfunction).
The mediator is diplomatic. He resolves conflicts. He listens to both sides, understands their interests and positions, and tries to find a compromise to reach a ______ (settle).
The recruiter is discerning. He selects suitable candidates. He evaluates the skills, experience and personality of the applicants to find the best match for the job ______ (require).
The marketer is creative. He promotes products and services. He comes up with innovative marketing strategies to attract customers and increase ______ (sale).
The educator is passionate. He imparts knowledge. He loves teaching and is dedicated to helping students learn and grow. He uses different teaching methods to make the lessons ______ (interest) and effective.
The conservationist is committed. He protects the environment. He works to preserve natural resources and habitats. He raises awareness about environmental issues and encourages people to take ______ (action).
The fundraiser is persuasive. He raises money. He convinces people to donate to a cause. He tells the story of the organization and its mission to inspire people to contribute their ______ (resource).
The historian is knowledgeable. He studies the past. He researches historical events, people and cultures. He analyzes primary and secondary sources to gain a deep understanding of history and share his ______ (find) with others.
The philosopher is reflective. He thinks about fundamental questions. He explores concepts such as ethics, existence and knowledge. He uses logical reasoning and critical thinking to develop his own ______ (theory).
The mathematician is logical. He solves mathematical problems. He uses formulas, algorithms and logical thinking to prove theorems and find solutions. His work often involves complex calculations and ______ (reason).
The biologist is curious. She studies living organisms. She conducts experiments to understand their structure, function and behavior. She is interested in how different species interact with each other and their ______ (environment).
The chemist is analytical. He studies the properties and reactions of substances. He conducts chemical experiments in the laboratory to synthesize new compounds and analyze existing ones. He pays attention to every detail of the experiment to ensure accurate ______ (result).
The physicist is innovative. He explores the fundamental laws of nature. He uses theoretical models and experimental methods to make new discoveries. His work often leads to technological advancements and a better understanding of the ______ (universe).
The geologist is observant. He studies the Earth. He examines rocks, minerals and landforms to understand the Earth's history and processes. He can predict natural disasters such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions by analyzing geological ______ (data).
The astronomer is fascinated. She studies celestial objects. She uses telescopes and other instruments to observe stars, planets and galaxies. She is eager to learn more about the origin and evolution of the ______ (cosmos).
The psychologist is empathetic. He studies human behavior and mental processes. He listens to his clients' problems and tries to understand their emotions and thoughts. He uses various therapeutic techniques to help them overcome their ______ (difficult).
The sociologist is analytical. She studies society and social relationships. She conducts surveys and interviews to gather data and analyze social phenomena. She is interested in how social structures and institutions affect people's lives and tries to find solutions to social ______ (issue).
The economist is rational. He studies the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services. He uses economic models and data analysis to make predictions and policy recommendations. He is concerned with issues such as inflation, unemployment and economic ______ (grow).
The political scientist is knowledgeable. He studies politics and government. He analyzes political systems, policies and behavior. He is interested in how power is distributed and exercised in society and tries to understand the ______ (dynamic) of political change.
The archaeologist is patient. He studies human history through artifacts. He excavates ancient sites and carefully analyzes the objects found there. He spends years researching and documenting his findings to piece together the puzzle of the past. His work requires great attention to detail and ______ (persevere).
The linguist is fascinated. She studies languages. She analyzes the structure, grammar and vocabulary of different languages. She is interested in how languages evolve over time and how they are used in different cultural contexts. She also explores the relationship between language and ______ (thought).
The anthropologist is curious. He studies human cultures and societies. He conducts fieldwork in different parts of the world to understand the diversity of human behavior and beliefs. He compares different cultures to find commonalities and differences and tries to explain how they have developed over ______ (time).
The ecologist is concerned. She studies the relationships between organisms and their environment. She is worried about the impact of human activities on the ecosystem and works to promote sustainable development. She conducts research to understand how ecosystems function and how they can be protected and ______ (restore).
The meteorologist is observant. He studies the Earth's atmosphere and weather. He uses satellites, radar and other instruments to collect data and make weather forecasts. He is interested in understanding the complex processes that cause weather changes and how they can be predicted more accurately. His work helps people prepare for extreme weather events and protect themselves from ______ (danger).
The oceanographer is fascinated. She studies the oceans. She explores the physical, chemical and biological aspects of the oceans. She is interested in how the oceans affect the climate, how marine life thrives in different environments, and how human activities impact the ocean ecosystem. Her research often involves deep - sea dives and the use of advanced ______ (equip).
The paleontologist is patient. He studies fossils. He searches for fossils in different locations and carefully analyzes them to learn about extinct species and the history of life on Earth. He spends a lot of time in the field, digging and sifting through layers of rock. His work requires a lot of patience and ______ (dedicate).
The entomologist is curious. She studies insects. She is interested in their behavior, anatomy, and life cycles. She conducts experiments to understand how insects interact with their environment and other organisms. She also explores the role of insects in ecosystems and their potential benefits and ______ (threat) to humans.
The ornithologist is passionate. He studies birds. He observes their behavior, migration patterns, and habitats. He is interested in how birds adapt to different environments and how they are affected by human activities. He often spends long hours in the field, watching and recording the activities of different bird ______ (species).
The herpetologist is fascinated. She studies reptiles and amphibians. She is interested in their biology, behavior, and conservation. She conducts research to understand how these animals survive in different environments and how they can be protected from threats such as habitat loss and climate change. Her work often involves fieldwork in remote and ______ (challenger) areas.
The ichthyologist is curious. He studies fish. He is interested in their diversity, evolution, and ecology. He conducts research to understand how fish adapt to different aquatic environments and how they interact with other organisms in the food chain. He also explores the impact of human activities such as overfishing and pollution on fish populations. His work requires a good understanding of both biology and ______ (oceanography).
答案解析
（根据括号里单词的正确形式填空）
shouts；searching解析：第一空，主语“his work”是单数，时态为一般现在时，故填“shouts”；第二空，“is always doing”表示反复的动作，填“searching”。
accountant；working解析：第一空，“an”后接可数名词单数，“account”的名词形式为“accountant”（会计）；第二空，“love doing sth.”（喜欢做某事），填“working”。
to make；standards；detail解析：第一空，“can't afford to do sth.”（承担不起做某事），填“to make”；第二空，“high standards”（高标准）为固定搭配，用复数；第三空，“every”后接单数名词“detail”（细节）。
careful；themselves；work解析：第一空，“be too + 形容词”表示“太……”，填“careful”（细心的）；第二空，反身代词“themselves”（他们自己）；第三空，“work”（工作）为不可数名词。
tries；making；helping解析：第一空，if从句用一般现在时，主语“he”后接“tries”；第二空，“be afraid of doing sth.”（害怕做某事），填“making”；第三空，“spend time doing sth.”（花费时间做某事），填“helping”。
to share；happy解析：第一空，“it makes sb. + 形容词 + to do sth.”，不定式作真正主语，填“to share”；第二空，“make sb. + 形容词”，填“happy”。
easily；(to) learn解析：第一空，修饰动词“get angry”用副词“easily”；第二空，“help sb. (to) do sth.”（帮助某人做某事），填“(to) learn”。
playing；becoming解析：第一空，“be crazy about doing sth.”（热衷于做某事），填“playing”；第二空，“dream of doing sth.”（梦想做某事），填“becoming”。
ideas；creative解析：第一空，“new”后接可数名词复数“ideas”（想法）；第二空，修饰名词“works”用形容词“creative”（有创造力的）。
to know；curiosity解析：第一空，“be eager to do sth.”（渴望做某事），填“to know”；第二空，形容词性物主代词“his”后接名词“curiosity”（好奇心）。
meetings；life解析：第一空，“important”后接可数名词复数“meetings”（会议）；第二空，“family life”（家庭生活）为不可数名词短语。
ill解析：“seriously”修饰形容词“ill”（生病的），构成“seriously ill”（病得很重）。
order；easy解析：第一空，“in good order”（井井有条）为固定短语；第二空，“and”连接并列形容词“interesting”和“easy”（容易的）。
exams；grades解析：第一空，“the coming exams”（即将到来的考试）用复数；第二空，“good grades”（好成绩）为固定搭配，用复数。
careful解析：“be more + 形容词”构成比较级，“care”的形容词形式为“careful”（细心的）。
speaking；joining解析：第一空，“be afraid of doing sth.”，填“speaking”；第二空，“by doing sth.”（通过做某事），填“joining”。
imagination解析：“full of”后接名词，“imagine”的名词形式为“imagination”（想象力，不可数）。
quality解析：“high quality”（高质量）为固定短语，“quality”为不可数名词。
accuracy解析：“with great accuracy”（极其精确地），“accurate”的名词形式为“accuracy”（精确性）。
humour解析：“full of”后接名词，“humorous”的名词形式为“humour”（幽默，不可数）。
liveliness解析：“bring”后接名词，“live”的名词形式为“liveliness”（活力，不可数）。
performances解析：“her”后接名词，“perform”的名词形式为“performance”（表演），用复数表示泛指。
elegantly解析：修饰动词“moves”用副词，“elegant”的副词形式为“elegantly”（优雅地）。
conducting解析：现在分词作伴随状语，“spend time doing sth.”，填“conducting”（进行）。
physical解析：修饰名词“strength”用形容词，“physic”的形容词形式为“physical”（身体的）。
successful解析：“be + 形容词”构成系表结构，“success”的形容词形式为“successful”（成功的）。
events解析：“important events”（重大事件）用复数表示泛指。
anticipated解析：“be highly anticipated”（备受期待）为被动语态，填过去分词“anticipated”。
acting解析：修饰名词“skills”用动名词“acting”（表演），“acting skills”（演技）。
designs解析：“new and unique”后接可数名词复数“designs”（设计）。
dishes解析：“different”后接可数名词复数“dishes”（菜肴）。
healthy解析：“keep + 宾语 + 形容词”，“health”的形容词形式为“healthy”（健康的）。
assistance解析：“her”后接名词，“assist”的名词形式为“assistance”（帮助，不可数）。
safety解析：“the”后接名词，“safe”的名词形式为“safety”（安全，不可数）。
harvest解析：“a good harvest”（丰收）为固定短语，“harvest”为可数名词单数。
punctual解析：“be + 形容词”构成系表结构，“punctuality”的形容词形式为“punctual”（准时的）。
services解析：“his”后接名词，“service”（服务）用复数表示泛指。
sewing解析：“and”连接并列名词“design”和“sewing”（缝纫，不可数）。
moments解析：“the most beautiful”后接可数名词复数“moments”（瞬间）。
problems解析：“various”（各种各样的）后接可数名词复数“problems”（问题）。
informative解析：“and”连接并列形容词“interesting”和“informative”（增长见闻的）。
errors解析：“any”后接可数名词复数“errors”（错误）。
competence解析：“with great competence”（极具能力地），“competent”的名词形式为“competence”（能力）。
comfortable解析：“feel + 形容词”，“comfort”的形容词形式为“comfortable”（舒适的）。
performance解析：“their”后接名词，“perform”的名词形式为“performance”（表现，不可数）。
mischief解析：“their”后接名词，“mischief”（淘气，不可数）为不可数名词。
expression解析：“and”连接并列名词“emotions”和“expression”（情感表达，不可数）。
fiction解析：“wonderful”后接名词，“fiction”（小说，不可数）为不可数名词。
attractive解析：“not only...but also...”连接并列形容词“practical”和“attractive”（有吸引力的）。
logical解析：修饰名词“thinking”用形容词，“logic”的形容词形式为“logical”（逻辑的）。
goals解析：“his”后接可数名词复数“goals”（目标）。
counseling解析：“and”连接并列名词“support”和“counseling”（咨询，不可数）。
translation解析：“accurate”后接名词，“translate”的名词形式为“translation”（翻译，不可数）。
questions解析：“scientific”后接可数名词复数“questions”（问题）。
conclusions解析：“meaningful”后接可数名词复数“conclusions”（结论）。
expertise解析：“his”后接名词，“expert”的名词形式为“expertise”（专业知识，不可数）。
standards解析：“and”连接并列名词“quality”和“standards”（标准，复数）。
engaging解析：“and”连接并列形容词“interesting”和“engaging”（引人入胜的）。
mismanagement解析：“any”后接名词，“mismanage”的名词形式为“mismanagement”（管理不善，不可数）。
allocation解析：“resource allocation”（资源分配）为固定短语，“allocate”的名词形式为“allocation”（不可数）。
malfunctions解析：“any”后接可数名词复数“malfunctions”（故障）。
settlement解析：“a”后接可数名词单数“settlement”（解决）。
requirements解析：“job requirements”（工作要求）用复数表示泛指。
sales解析：“increase sales”（提高销量）为固定短语，“sales”（销量）常用复数。
interesting解析：“make + 宾语 + 形容词”，“interest”的形容词形式为“interesting”（有趣的）。
action解析：“take action”（采取行动）为固定短语，“action”为不可数名词。
resources解析：“their”后接可数名词复数“resources”（资源）。
findings解析：“his”后接可数名词复数“findings”（研究结果）。
theories解析：“his own”后接可数名词复数“theories”（理论）。
reasoning解析：“and”连接并列名词“calculations”和“reasoning”（推理，不可数）。
environment解析：“their”后接名词，“environment”（环境，不可数）为不可数名词。
results解析：“accurate”后接可数名词复数“results”（结果）。
universe解析：“the universe”（宇宙）为固定短语，不可数。
data解析：“geological data”（地质数据），“data”（数据）为不可数名词。
cosmos解析：“the cosmos”（宇宙）为固定短语，不可数。
difficulties解析：“their”后接可数名词复数“difficulties”（困难）。
issues解析：“social issues”（社会问题）用复数表示泛指。
growth解析：“economic”后接名词，“grow”的名词形式为“growth”（增长，不可数）。
dynamics解析：“the dynamics of...”（……的动态），“dynamic”的名词形式为“dynamics”（常用复数）。
perseverance解析：“and”连接并列名词“detail”和“perseverance”（毅力，不可数）。
thought解析：“language and thought”（语言与思维），“thought”（思维，不可数）为不可数名词。
time解析：“over time”（随着时间的推移）为固定短语，“time”为不可数名词。
restored解析：“be + 过去分词”构成被动语态，填“restored”（恢复）。
danger解析：“protect...from danger”（保护……免受危险），“danger”（危险，不可数）为不可数名词。
equipment解析：“advanced”后接名词，“equip”的名词形式为“equipment”（设备，不可数）。
dedication解析：“and”连接并列名词“patience”和“dedication”（奉献，不可数）。
threats解析：“and”连接并列名词“benefits”和“threats”（威胁，复数）。
species解析：“different bird species”（不同的鸟类），“species”（物种）单复数同形。
challenging解析：修饰名词“areas”用形容词，“challenger”的形容词形式为“challenging”（具有挑战性的）。
oceanography解析：“and”连接并列名词“biology”和“oceanography”（海洋学，不可数）。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)