Section 5 Special Occasions
课时目标
1.能理解听力篇章基本信息,并对关键信息进行提炼与归纳。
2.能基于所学总结不同文化背景下人们参加聚会的礼节等。
3.能基于已知信息拓展创新,提出新的解决方案,并根据具体情境形成书面篇章。
教材听力“再利用”
一、由听力厚积语料库
1.据我所知 ________________
2.被邀请去别人家吃晚饭 ________________
3.一群亲密的朋友 ________________
4.穿着得体 ________________
5.为了特定的正式目的 ________________
6.一个非正式的聚会 ________________
7.闲聊 ________________
8.offer your congratulations and good wishes
________________
9.make an effort to talk to other people ________________
10.get into the university of your dreams ________________
11.take up too much of your time ________________
12.extend my thanks to all our teachers ________________
二、教材录音材料的发掘训练
听听力文本3.3,回答第1至3题。
1.What is Our Culture Corner this week about
A.Parties. B.Studies. C.Foreign cultures.
2.Where are Jenny and Carl from
A.The US. B.The Netherlands.
C.The UK.
3.What does Jenny suggest
A.People should wear a neat black suit and a tie at an informal party.
B.Adults should bring snacks or puddings.
C.Guests should greet the host when they arrive and leave.
听听力文本3.4,回答第4至6题。
4.Who will go to the same university according to Conversation 1
A.Wang Lin and Li Hong.
B.Li Hong and Jin Jun.
C.Wang Lin and Jin Jun.
5.Where does the person speak according to Monologue
A.At a birthday party.
B.At a graduation ceremony.
C.At a family party.
6.What can we know in Conversation 2
A.Ms Chen has met Wang Hui's parents before.
B.Ms Chen made a great speech.
C.Wang Hui's parents are busy.
[答题区] 1~6 ______________
三、依据教材听力完成句子
由听力文本3.3,完成句子。
1.It's usually just a group of close friends ______________________________________.
2.I like big parties ____________________, have fun and meet new people!
3.And could you give us some advice about ______________________________?
4.So ________________________, you should dress smartly.
5.When you arrive, __________________ and thank the host for inviting you.
由听力文本Monologue,完成句子。
6.____________________________________, I would like to represent all the students of Grade Three and say a few words.
四、主题表达训练
如果你的朋友要去参加毕业晚会,请你根据听力材料中的内容给他提一些建议。
听力素养“漫养成”
英语听力中如何抓关键词
听力测试是为了考查学生理解口头英语的能力,着重检测学生语言运用的能力,即考查学生获取信息和处理信息的能力。但听力材料中包含了大量的信息,要想从这些纷繁复杂的信息中快速提取有价值的信息,就需要特别关注听力材料中的某些“关键词”。“关键词”反映了整篇听力材料的“主旨”,因此解答听力题的关键就是要正确捕捉“关键词”。
1.透露说话人身份的关键词
如果我们可以通过关键词快速判断对话者的关系和身份,将有助于我们有目的地集中注意力,并在脑海中搜索相关背景知识,进一步加深对听力材料的理解。
以下是常见的对话者关系:
husband — wife; teacher — student;boss — employee; waiter — customer; doctor — patient; shop assistant — customer; classmates; roommates
2.透露地点/场合的关键词
如果我们善于捕捉听力材料中关于地点或场合(即语言环境)的关键词,也有助于我们判断听力材料的主题、说话者之间的关系等。
以下是有关机场或者旅馆的关键词:
check in 入住登记 check out 结账离开
luggage 行李 book a room 预订房间
double room 双人房 passenger 乘客
economy class 经济舱 business class 商务舱
runway 跑道 passport 护照
flight 航班 broadcast 广播
3.捕捉数字
许多听力材料中涉及数字,例如年代、日期、价格、数量等等,并且会以基数词、序数词、分数、小数、百分比等形式出现,这就要求考生辨别各种形式的数字,还要熟悉数字之间的关系。以下是有关数字的关键词:
减价 20% off,special offer,special price,25% discount, sale
原价 regular price, normal price
增长 10% increase in ..., 1/3 climb in ...
下降 23% fall in ..., 5.5% decrease in ...
[典例] (2024·九省联考)
When does the man prefer to have the meeting
A.This Wednesday. B.This Friday.
C.Next Monday.
[听力原文]
W: Peter, I don't know if Janet has told you, but Wednesday afternoon's sales meeting is canceled.
M: Oh, yeah When is our next meeting then
W: Either this Friday morning or next Monday afternoon.Janet is checking David's schedule.
M: Why don't we have it this Friday I'll be away on a business trip next week.
[分析] 根据对话中的“Why don't we have it this Friday?”可知,关键词是this Friday,故选B项。
1. Greet and thank the host when you arrive.
当你到达时,与主人打招呼并表示感谢。
★greet vt.问候,欢迎;打招呼
|用|法|感|知|
(“动作描写”佳句)I stood there for a minute watching them, and then went to greet them.
我在那里站了片刻,注视着他们,然后过去和他们打招呼。
Whenever I met her, she greeted me with a sweet smile. 每次我见到她,她都笑脸相迎。
People from different countries express greetings in different ways.
不同国家的人表达问候的方式不同。
[归纳点拨]
(1)greet sb.(with ...) (用……)问候某人
greet sth.with sth. (常用于被动语态)对某事作出反应
(2)greeting n. 问候;招呼;欢迎
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
①She stood at the door, ____________ (greet) her guests.
②The news was __________ (greet) with cheering.
③They exchanged ____________ (greet) and sat down to lunch.
(2)替换加黑词汇
④He welcomed all the guests warmly as they arrived.____________
2.As far as I know, young people in the UK like to go to parties.
据我所知,英国的年轻人喜欢去参加聚会。
★as far as ... (表示程度、范围)就……而言;远到……;尽……
|用|法|感|知|
(“邀请”类写作佳句)As far as I know, you are interested in photography and have taken many wonderful pictures so I want you to take part in the photography competition in our school.
据我所知,你对摄影很感兴趣,拍了很多精彩的照片,所以我想让你参加我们学校的摄影比赛。
As far as I'm concerned, this maths problem is very difficult to work out.
就我个人而言,这道数学题很难算出来。
[归纳点拨]
(1)as/so far as I know 就我所知
as/so far as I am concerned 就我而言
as far as I can see/tell 依我看
(2)as well as 既……又;和……一样好
as good as 与……几乎一样;简直;几乎
as long as 只要;长达
as soon as 一……就……
|应|用|融|会|(完成句子)
①We'll go by train ________________ Beijing, and then take a bus.
我们乘火车到北京,然后换乘公交车。
②________________________, they're coming by car.
据我所知,他们要坐汽车来。
③We didn't go ________________ the others yesterday. 昨天我们走得不如其他人远。
④________________ you do it ______________ Li Ming, you can go home.
只要你做得和李明一样好,你就可以回家了。
3.It's also important to make an effort to talk to other people.
努力和其他人交流也很重要。
★effort n.努力;力气
|用|法|感|知|
(“申请”类写作佳句)If I am lucky enough to be elected, I will make every effort to serve the students and our club.
如果我有幸当选,我将尽最大努力为同学们和俱乐部服务。
Parents spare no effort to ensure their children's safety.
父母不遗余力地确保孩子们的安全。
(“动作描写”佳句)With effort, he rose to his feet on shaky legs.
他费力地双腿颤抖着站了起来。
[归纳点拨]
make an effort/efforts to do sth. 努力做某事
make every effort to do sth. 尽全力做某事
spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力做某事
put effort into (doing) sth. 努力做某事
without effort 毫不费力地
with (an) effort 费力地
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空/完成句子
①Please keep in mind that nothing can be gained ____________ effort.
②Let's start right now and spare no effort ____________ (do) a little bit every minute.
③We all should ________________________ our classroom tidy.
我们都应该努力保持教室整洁。
④________________ she managed to stop herself laughing.
她好不容易才忍住不笑。
(2)替换加黑词汇
⑤We must try our best to make the world a better place.________________
4.As we come to the end of our school year, I would like to represent all the students of Grade Three and say a few words.
在学年即将结束之际,我想代表三年级全体同学说几句话。
★represent vt.代表;象征;陈述;说明;描绘;声称
|用|法|感|知|
She represents her mother as the kindest mother in the world.
她把她的妈妈描绘成世界上最和蔼可亲的母亲。
(“倡议”类写作佳句)As a student representative, I feel honoured to have the opportunity to speak here.
作为一名学生代表,我很荣幸有机会在这里发言。
[归纳点拨]
(1)represent ...as/to be ... 宣称……为……
represent sth.to sb. 向某人说明某事
represent oneself as/to be ... 自称是……
(2)representative n. 代表
adj. 典型的;有代表性的
a representative of ……的代表
[易混辨析] represent/on behalf of/stand for
represent 用来表示“代表某人/某个团体/政府等”
on behalf of 只能用作状语,表示“代表/代替某人”
stand for 往往用来表示“(字母、数字、符号等)代表/象征什么”
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空/完成句子
①The doctor represented the importance of washing hands ____________ the audience.
②In the afternoon, the exchange students together with some of our student ____________ (represent) are going to visit the Haihe River and enjoy the beautiful scenery there.
③He ____________________ a genius, but now we know the truth.
他自称是天才,但现在我们知道真相了。
(2)选词填空(represent/on behalf of/stand for)
④The coach accepted the invitation ____________________ the whole team.
⑤The letters WTO ____________________ World Trade Organisation.
⑥I was fortunate enough to be chosen to ____________ our school at the meeting.
5.We are so fortunate to have your love and support.
我们很幸运能得到你们的爱和支持。
★fortunate adj.幸运的
|用|法|感|知|
(“申请”类写作佳句)If I am fortunate enough to get the position, I will devote myself to my work.
如果我能有幸得到这个职位,我将全身心投入工作之中。
He is fortunate in having a good job.
他真幸运,有份好工作。
(“动作描写”写作佳句)Mac jumped onto the top of the car.Fortunately, he succeeded.
麦克跳上车顶。幸运的是,他成功了。
[归纳点拨]
(1)be fortunate to do sth. 有幸做某事
be fortunate in doing sth. 做某事很幸运
It is fortunate that ... 幸运的是……
(2)fortunately adv. 幸运地
unfortunately adv. 不幸地
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
①She was fortunate enough ____________ (find) a job as soon as she graduated from the university.
②____________ was very fortunate for him that the doctor arrived on time.
(2)句型转换
③Fortunately, international societies offered their helping hands shortly after the earthquake.
→________________________ international societies offered their helping hands shortly after the earthquake.
Section 5 Special Occasions
听力发掘训练
教材听力“再利用”
一、1.as far as I know 2.be invited to someone's house for dinner
3.a group of close friends 4.dress appropriately
5.for a specific formal purpose 6.an informal party
7.make small talk 8.祝贺并致以美好的祝愿
9.努力和其他人交谈 10.进入你梦想中的大学
11.占用你太多的时间 12.向我们所有的老师表示感谢
二、1~6 ACCCBA
三、1.chatting and having a good time together
2.where you can dance 3.what to do at parties in the UK
4.if it's a formal occasion 5.it's polite to say hello
6.As we come to the end of our school year
四、参考范文:
Dress appropriately.Wear a neat black suit and a tie.You can bring snacks or puddings.Don't be late.When you arrive, say hello and thank the host for inviting you.Introduce yourself and make small talk.Say goodbye and thank them when you leave.
新知深化学习
1.①greeting ②greeted ③greetings ④greeted
2.①as far as ②As far as I know ③so/as far as
④As long as; as well as
3.①without ②to do ③make an effort/efforts to keep
④With an effort ⑤spare no effort/make every effort
4.①to ②representatives ③represented himself as/to be
④on behalf of ⑤stand for ⑥represent
5.①to find ②It ③It was fortunate that(共75张PPT)
Section 5
Special Occasions
课时目标
1.能理解听力篇章基本信息,并对关键信息进行提炼与归纳。
2.能基于所学总结不同文化背景下人们参加聚会的礼节等。
3.能基于已知信息拓展创新,提出新的解决方案,并根据具体情境形成书面篇章。
目 录
听力发掘训练
新知深化学习
课时检测
听力发掘训练
教材听力“再利用”
一、由听力厚积语料库
1.据我所知 ______________
2.被邀请去别人家吃晚饭 ___________________________________
3.一群亲密的朋友 ______________________
as far as I know
be invited to someone's house for dinner
a group of close friends
4.穿着得体 __________________
5.为了特定的正式目的 __________________________
6.一个非正式的聚会 ________________
7.闲聊 ________________
8.offer your congratulations and good wishes
______________________
dress appropriately
for a specific formal purpose
an informal party
make small talk
祝贺并致以美好的祝愿
9.make an effort to talk to other people __________________
10.get into the university of your dreams ___________________
11.take up too much of your time __________________
12.extend my thanks to all our teachers
__________________________
努力和其他人交谈
进入你梦想中的大学
占用你太多的时间
向我们所有的老师表示感谢
二、教材录音材料的发掘训练
听听力文本3.3,回答第1至3题。
1.What is Our Culture Corner this week about
A.Parties. B.Studies. C.Foreign cultures.
2.Where are Jenny and Carl from
A.The US. B.The Netherlands.
C.The UK.
√
√
3.What does Jenny suggest
A.People should wear a neat black suit and a tie at an informal party.
B.Adults should bring snacks or puddings.
C.Guests should greet the host when they arrive and leave.
√
听听力文本3.4,回答第4至6题。
4.Who will go to the same university according to Conversation 1
A.Wang Lin and Li Hong.
B.Li Hong and Jin Jun.
C.Wang Lin and Jin Jun.
√
5.Where does the person speak according to Monologue
A.At a birthday party.
B.At a graduation ceremony.
C.At a family party.
√
6.What can we know in Conversation 2
A.Ms Chen has met Wang Hui's parents before.
B.Ms Chen made a great speech.
C.Wang Hui's parents are busy.
√
三、依据教材听力完成句子
由听力文本3.3,完成句子。
1.It's usually just a group of close friends ___________________
_________________.
2.I like big parties ___________________, have fun and meet new people!
chatting and having a
good time together
where you can dance
3.And could you give us some advice about __________________
__________
4.So ______________________, you should dress smartly.
5.When you arrive, ____________________ and thank the host for inviting you.
what to do at parties
in the UK
if it's a formal occasion
it's polite to say hello
由听力文本Monologue,完成句子。
6.____________________________________, I would like to represent all the students of Grade Three and say a few words.
As we come to the end of our school year
四、主题表达训练
如果你的朋友要去参加毕业晚会,请你根据听力材料中的内容给他提一些建议。
Dress appropriately.Wear a neat black suit and a tie.You can bring snacks or puddings.Don't be late.When you arrive, say hello and thank the host for inviting you.Introduce yourself and make small talk.Say goodbye and thank them when you leave.
听力素养“漫养成”
英语听力中如何抓关键词
听力测试是为了考查学生理解口头英语的能力,着重检测学生语言运用的能力,即考查学生获取信息和处理信息的能力。但听力材料中包含了大量的信息,要想从这些纷繁复杂的信息中快速提取有价值的信息,就需要特别关注听力材料中的某些“关键词”。“关键词”反映了整篇听力材料的“主旨”,因此解答听力题的关键就是要正确捕捉“关键词”。
1.透露说话人身份的关键词
如果我们可以通过关键词快速判断对话者的关系和身份,将有助于我们有目的地集中注意力,并在脑海中搜索相关背景知识,进一步加深对听力材料的理解。
以下是常见的对话者关系:
husband — wife; teacher — student;boss — employee; waiter — customer; doctor — patient; shop assistant — customer; classmates; roommates
2.透露地点/场合的关键词
如果我们善于捕捉听力材料中关于地点或场合(即语言环境)的关键词,也有助于我们判断听力材料的主题、说话者之间的关系等。
以下是有关机场或者旅馆的关键词:
check in 入住登记 check out 结账离开
luggage 行李 book a room 预订房间
double room 双人房 passenger 乘客
economy class 经济舱 business class 商务舱
runway 跑道 passport 护照
flight 航班 broadcast 广播
3.捕捉数字
许多听力材料中涉及数字,例如年代、日期、价格、数量等等,并且会以基数词、序数词、分数、小数、百分比等形式出现,这就要求考生辨别各种形式的数字,还要熟悉数字之间的关系。以下是有关数字的关键词:
减价 20% off,special offer,special price,25% discount, sale
原价 regular price, normal price
增长 10% increase in ..., 1/3 climb in ...
下降 23% fall in ..., 5.5% decrease in ...
[典例] (2024·九省联考)
When does the man prefer to have the meeting
A.This Wednesday. B.This Friday.
C.Next Monday.
[听力原文]
W: Peter, I don't know if Janet has told you, but Wednesday afternoon's sales meeting is canceled.
M: Oh, yeah When is our next meeting then
W: Either this Friday morning or next Monday afternoon.Janet is checking David's schedule.
M: Why don't we have it this Friday I'll be away on a business trip next week.
[分析] 根据对话中的“Why don't we have it this Friday?”可知,关键词是this Friday,故选B项。
新知深化学习
1. Greet and thank the host when you arrive.
当你到达时,与主人打招呼并表示感谢。
★greet vt.问候,欢迎;打招呼
|用|法|感|知|
(“动作描写”佳句)I stood there for a minute watching them, and then went to greet them.
我在那里站了片刻,注视着他们,然后过去和他们打招呼。
Whenever I met her, she greeted me with a sweet smile.
每次我见到她,她都笑脸相迎。
People from different countries express greetings in different ways.不同国家的人表达问候的方式不同。
归纳点拨
(1)greet sb.(with ...) (用……)问候某人
greet sth.with sth. (常用于被动语态)
对某事作出反应
(2)greeting n. 问候;招呼;欢迎
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
①She stood at the door, _________ (greet) her guests.
②The news was ________ (greet) with cheering.
③They exchanged _________ (greet) and sat down to lunch.
(2)替换加蓝词汇
④He welcomed all the guests warmly as they arrived. _______
greeting
greeted
greetings
greeted
2.As far as I know, young people in the UK like to go to parties.
据我所知,英国的年轻人喜欢去参加聚会。
★as far as ... (表示程度、范围)就……而言;远到……;尽……
|用|法|感|知|
(“邀请”类写作佳句)As far as I know, you are interested in photography and have taken many wonderful pictures so I want you to take part in the photography competition in our school.
据我所知,你对摄影很感兴趣,拍了很多精彩的照片,所以我想让你参加我们学校的摄影比赛。
As far as I'm concerned, this maths problem is very difficult to work out.就我个人而言,这道数学题很难算出来。
(1)as/so far as I know 就我所知
as/so far as I am concerned 就我而言
as far as I can see/tell 依我看
(2)as well as 既……又;和……一样好
as good as 与……几乎一样;简直;几乎
as long as 只要;长达
as soon as 一……就……
归纳点拨
|应|用|融|会|(完成句子)
①We'll go by train _________ Beijing, and then take a bus.
我们乘火车到北京,然后换乘公交车。
②_______________, they're coming by car.
据我所知,他们要坐汽车来。
as far as
As far as I know
③We didn't go ___________ the others yesterday.
昨天我们走得不如其他人远。
④__________ you do it __________ Li Ming, you can go home.
只要你做得和李明一样好,你就可以回家了。
so/as far as
As long as
as well as
3.It's also important to make an effort to talk to other people.
努力和其他人交流也很重要。
★effort n.努力;力气
|用|法|感|知|
(“申请”类写作佳句)If I am lucky enough to be elected, I will make every effort to serve the students and our club.
如果我有幸当选,我将尽最大努力为同学们和俱乐部服务。
Parents spare no effort to ensure their children's safety.
父母不遗余力地确保孩子们的安全。
(“动作描写”佳句)With effort, he rose to his feet on shaky legs.
他费力地双腿颤抖着站了起来。
make an effort/efforts to do sth. 努力做某事
make every effort to do sth. 尽全力做某事
spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力做某事
put effort into (doing) sth. 努力做某事
without effort 毫不费力地
with (an) effort 费力地
归纳点拨
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空/完成句子
①Please keep in mind that nothing can be gained ________ effort.
②Let's start right now and spare no effort ______ (do) a little bit every minute.
③We all should __________________________ our classroom tidy.
我们都应该努力保持教室整洁。
without
to do
make an effort/efforts to keep
④_____________ she managed to stop herself laughing.
她好不容易才忍住不笑。
(2)替换加蓝词汇
⑤We must try our best to make the world a better place.
_____________________________
With an effort
spare no effort/make every effort
4.As we come to the end of our school year, I would like to represent all the students of Grade Three and say a few words.
在学年即将结束之际,我想代表三年级全体同学说几句话。
★represent vt.代表;象征;陈述;说明;描绘;声称
|用|法|感|知|
She represents her mother as the kindest mother in the world.
她把她的妈妈描绘成世界上最和蔼可亲的母亲。
(“倡议”类写作佳句)As a student representative, I feel honoured to have the opportunity to speak here.
作为一名学生代表,我很荣幸有机会在这里发言。
(1)represent ...as/to be ... 宣称……为……
represent sth.to sb. 向某人说明某事
represent oneself as/to be ... 自称是……
(2)representative n. 代表
adj. 典型的;有代表性的
a representative of ……的代表
归纳点拨
[易混辨析] represent/on behalf of/stand for
represent 用来表示“代表某人/某个团体/政府等”
on behalf of 只能用作状语,表示“代表/代替某人”
stand for 往往用来表示“(字母、数字、符号等)代表/象征什么”
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空/完成句子
①The doctor represented the importance of washing hands ___ the audience.
②In the afternoon, the exchange students together with some of our student _______________ (represent) are going to visit the Haihe River and enjoy the beautiful scenery there.
to
representatives
③He __________________________ a genius, but now we know the truth.
他自称是天才,但现在我们知道真相了。
represented himself as/to be
(2)选词填空(represent/on behalf of/stand for)
④The coach accepted the invitation ___________ the whole team.
⑤The letters WTO _________ World Trade Organisation.
⑥I was fortunate enough to be chosen to _________ our school at the meeting.
on behalf of
stand for
represent
5.We are so fortunate to have your love and support.
我们很幸运能得到你们的爱和支持。
★fortunate adj.幸运的
|用|法|感|知|
(“申请”类写作佳句)If I am fortunate enough to get the position, I will devote myself to my work.
如果我能有幸得到这个职位,我将全身心投入工作之中。
He is fortunate in having a good job.
他真幸运,有份好工作。
(“动作描写”写作佳句)Mac jumped onto the top of the car.Fortunately, he succeeded.
麦克跳上车顶。幸运的是,他成功了。
(1)be fortunate to do sth. 有幸做某事
be fortunate in doing sth. 做某事很幸运
It is fortunate that ... 幸运的是……
(2)fortunately adv. 幸运地
unfortunately adv. 不幸地
归纳点拨
|应|用|融|会|
(1)单句语法填空
①She was fortunate enough ________ (find) a job as soon as she graduated from the university.
②___ was very fortunate for him that the doctor arrived on time.
to find
It
(2)句型转换
③Fortunately, international societies offered their helping hands shortly after the earthquake.
→____________________ international societies offered their helping hands shortly after the earthquake.
It was fortunate that
课时检测
[语言基础训练]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.We have been invited to their daughter's _________ (婚礼).
2.The moment she saw us, she _______ (问候) us with a smile.
3.He ordered a glass of _____ (啤酒) for himself and a cup of coffee for me.
wedding
greeted
beer
4.__________ (青少年) are known for being creative and full of new ideas.
5.She spent three months in the ______ (录音室) working on her latest album.
6.She bought a grey ____ (套装) for her husband.
7.The workers wear ______ (牛仔裤) every day.
8.We'd like to ______ (给予) a warm welcome to our French visitors.
Teenagers
studio
suit
jeans
extend
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.She didn't think we were _____________ (appropriate) dressed for a wedding.
2.These jeans are designed ___________ (specific) for women.
3.He wrote his name ______ (neat) at the bottom of the page.
appropriately
specifically
neatly
4.His effort _______ (save) the patient paid off.
5.Two _______________ (represent) from the company visited our factory.
6.I feel __________ (fortune) to live in a harmonious society.
to save
representatives
fortunate
Ⅲ.选词填空
make an effort, in general, on time, graduate from, as far as, take up
1.__________, about 80% of the students in our school are eventually admitted to their dream university.
2._________ I know, this national park is famous for the variety of wildlife.
In general
As far as
3.The student goes to school ________ every day.
4.All kinds of activities ________ too much of his time.
5.The girl decided to ______________ to improve her skills.
6.Next month my brother will _____________ the college so he is beginning to look for a job.
on time
take up
make an effort
graduate from
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.___________________________ when you meet him.
当你遇见老师时,向他打招呼是有礼貌的。
2._________________ Jim narrowly escaped death when a fire broke out in his home on Sunday morning.
幸运的是,星期天早晨家里失火时Jim死里逃生。
It's polite to greet the teacher
It is fortunate that
3.___________________ winning the competition!
祝贺赢得这次比赛!
4.I thanked the teacher, ___________________________________.
我感谢了老师,他为学生们做了这么多。
5.You will start your new life in this high school, ______________
___________________________.
你将在这所高中开始你的新生活,在这里你可能会面临一些挑战。
Congratulations on
who had done so much for the students
where/in which
you may face some challenges
[语篇综合训练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Of all the crazy Spanish festivals, none is wilder than the Carnival celebrations in late February.Carnival is thought to come from the Roman festival, the Saturnalia, where participants had much drinking and dancing.Carnival in Spain is celebrated nationwide though the craziest festivities are in the Tenerife and Cadiz.
While each town has its own unique way of celebration, they are both devoted to having a good time.In these main towns during Carnival it seems that no one sleeps as the drinking and dancing go on from dusk till dawn.You'll see beautiful costumes and people in masks everywhere, and you'll have a lot more fun joining in the masquerades (化装舞会) than just watching.
The Carnival in the Tenerife is possibly the biggest party held in Europe and the one most like the famous Carnival of Rio.One of the most popular events of the Carnival in Tenerife is the choosing of the Queen of Carnival.Keep in mind that you need tickets for many of the competitions.But if you can't get tickets you can still head to the open-air parties.The celebrations take place in the whole city, and everyone is eager to have a good time.
Off the southern coast of Spain, you'll find a different sort of Carnival in Cadiz.While it's a match for the Carnival in Tenerife in terms of fun and partying, the Carnival in Cadiz is special for its music.The crowded streets are full of musical groups, mostly singing mocking songs.The people in Cadiz are known to have the best sense of humor in Spain, and the music of Carnival reflects this.The costumes have a focus on cleverness.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了西班牙的狂欢节。
1.What can we learn about the Carnival in Spain from the first paragraph
A.Saturnalia is the origin of the Carnival.
B.Carnival is celebrated in Spain every month.
C.People can have a drink for free.
D.Everyone should have a unique way of dancing.
√
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Carnival is thought to come from the Roman festival, the Saturnalia, where participants had much drinking and dancing.”可知,西班牙狂欢节来源于罗马的农神节。
2.What can we infer from Paragraph 2
A.Carnival celebrated in the Tenerife is the largest worldwide.
B.The Queen of Carnival is chosen from those who dance best.
C.It costs people nothing if they go to the open-air parties.
D.People should book their tickets for all competitions ahead of time.
解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的“But if you can't get tickets you can still head to the open-air parties.”可推断,去露天派对是不需要票的。
√
3.What is the unique feature of the Carnival in Cadiz
A.Having fun. B.Music.
C.Partying. D.Costumes.
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“While it's a match for the Carnival in Tenerife in terms of fun and partying, the Carnival in Cadiz is special for its music.”可知,加的斯岛的狂欢节与众不同的地方在于其音乐。
√
4.What's the best title for the text
A.The History of Spanish Carnival
B.The Spirits of Spanish Carnival
C.The Warmth of Spanish Carnival
D.The Crazy Spanish Carnival
√
解析:标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“Of all the crazy Spanish festivals, none is wilder than the Carnival celebrations in late February.”以及文章对于西班牙狂欢节的描述可知,文章主要介绍了西班牙狂欢节的疯狂之处。故D项“疯狂的西班牙狂欢节”适合作文章标题。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Are you confused about what to do next when you plan a birthday celebration for your loved family member or try to help your family prepare for birthdays 5 Here are some tips on birthday celebrations to get you started.
6 Rather than making a birthday cake in the kitchen, ordering a hand-made cake online is undoubtedly a better choice.You just choose a special theme, and then you'll have a beautiful professional cake to present to your guests.
Form a band.If you want to fully enjoy yourselves, instead of turning on the music on the computer or phone, you can invite your classmates to form a band for your family member's birthday.They can play such a music as you like. 7
Find a meeting place.Many people like to hold their parties at home. 8 You can save a large amount of stress by finding a meeting place outside.Maybe an open park is good for a birthday party as long as it doesn't disturb the people around.
Invite a special guest.Birthdays are often more memorable than the rest.To ensure your loved one's party is special, besides gifts, think about someone you can invite that your family member will be happy and surprised to see. 9
If you take the time and care to plan or prepare for your family member's party, you can make her or his day extra special.
A.Buy a special cake.
B.Make a cake at home.
C.It's not always easy to know where to begin.
D.You extremely want to get special birthday gifts.
E.It can be a friend your family member expects to see.
F.All of you will enjoy yourselves in the live music this way.
G.But not everyone's house is big enough for a birthday party.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了能让生日聚会变得特别的几条建议。
5.选C 空前面一句提到:当你为你爱的家人计划生日庆祝或试图帮助你的家人准备生日时,你是否会为下一步该做什么感到困惑?空后面一句提到:这里有一些关于生日庆祝的建议,可以帮助你开始。故C选项“要知道从哪里开始并不总是那么容易”承上启下,符合语境。
6.选A 空后面一句提到:比起在厨房里做生日蛋糕,在网上订购手工蛋糕无疑是更好的选择。故A选项“买一个特别的蛋糕”能概括本段内容,符合语境。
7.选F 空前面一句提到:他们可以演奏你喜欢的音乐。故F项“你们所有人都将通过这种方式在现场音乐中享受自我”承接上文,符合语境。F选项中的“music”是关键词。
8.选G 空前面一句提到:许多人喜欢在家里举行聚会。G选项“但不是每个人的房子都足够大,可以举办生日派对”与上文构成转折关系,符合语境。G选项中“But”是关键词。
9.选E 空前面一句提到:为了确保你爱的人的派对是特别的,除了礼物,想想你可以邀请的人,你的家人看到他会高兴和惊讶。E选项“这个人可以是你家人想见的朋友”承接上文,符合语境。E选项中的“a friend”是关键词,与上文的“someone”呼应。UNIT 3 课时检测(五) Special Occasions
[语言基础训练]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.We have been invited to their daughter's ____________ (婚礼).
2.The moment she saw us, she ____________ (问候) us with a smile.
3.He ordered a glass of ____________ (啤酒) for himself and a cup of coffee for me.
4.____________ (青少年) are known for being creative and full of new ideas.
5.She spent three months in the ____________ (录音室) working on her latest album.
6.She bought a grey ____________ (套装) for her husband.
7.The workers wear ____________ (牛仔裤) every day.
8.We'd like to ______________ (给予) a warm welcome to our French visitors.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.She didn't think we were ____________ (appropriate) dressed for a wedding.
2.These jeans are designed ____________ (specific) for women.
3.He wrote his name ____________ (neat) at the bottom of the page.
4.His effort ____________ (save) the patient paid off.
5.Two ____________ (represent) from the company visited our factory.
6.I feel ____________(fortune) to live in a harmonious society.
Ⅲ.选词填空
make an effort, in general, on time, graduate from, as far as, take up
1.________________, about 80% of the students in our school are eventually admitted to their dream university.
2.________________ I know, this national park is famous for the variety of wildlife.
3.The student goes to school ________________ every day.
4.All kinds of activities________________ too much of his time.
5.The girl decided to ________________ to improve her skills.
6.Next month my brother will ________________ the college so he is beginning to look for a job.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.________________________ when you meet him.
当你遇见老师时,向他打招呼是有礼貌的。
2.________________________ Jim narrowly escaped death when a fire broke out in his home on Sunday morning.
幸运的是,星期天早晨家里失火时Jim死里逃生。
3.________________________________________________________________________ winning the competition!
祝贺赢得这次比赛!
4.I thanked the teacher, ______________________________________________________.
我感谢了老师,他为学生们做了这么多。
5.You will start your new life in this high school, ________________________________.
你将在这所高中开始你的新生活,在这里你可能会面临一些挑战。
[语篇综合训练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Of all the crazy Spanish festivals, none is wilder than the Carnival celebrations in late February.Carnival is thought to come from the Roman festival, the Saturnalia, where participants had much drinking and dancing.Carnival in Spain is celebrated nationwide though the craziest festivities are in the Tenerife and Cadiz.While each town has its own unique way of celebration, they are both devoted to having a good time.In these main towns during Carnival it seems that no one sleeps as the drinking and dancing go on from dusk till dawn.You'll see beautiful costumes and people in masks everywhere, and you'll have a lot more fun joining in the masquerades (化装舞会) than just watching.
The Carnival in the Tenerife is possibly the biggest party held in Europe and the one most like the famous Carnival of Rio.One of the most popular events of the Carnival in Tenerife is the choosing of the Queen of Carnival.Keep in mind that you need tickets for many of the competitions.But if you can't get tickets you can still head to the open air parties.The celebrations take place in the whole city, and everyone is eager to have a good time.
Off the southern coast of Spain, you'll find a different sort of Carnival in Cadiz.While it's a match for the Carnival in Tenerife in terms of fun and partying, the Carnival in Cadiz is special for its music.The crowded streets are full of musical groups, mostly singing mocking songs.The people in Cadiz are known to have the best sense of humor in Spain, and the music of Carnival reflects this.The costumes have a focus on cleverness.
1.What can we learn about the Carnival in Spain from the first paragraph
A.Saturnalia is the origin of the Carnival.
B.Carnival is celebrated in Spain every month.
C.People can have a drink for free.
D.Everyone should have a unique way of dancing.
2.What can we infer from Paragraph 2
A.Carnival celebrated in the Tenerife is the largest worldwide.
B.The Queen of Carnival is chosen from those who dance best.
C.It costs people nothing if they go to the open air parties.
D.People should book their tickets for all competitions ahead of time.
3.What is the unique feature of the Carnival in Cadiz
A.Having fun. B.Music.
C.Partying. D.Costumes.
4.What's the best title for the text
A.The History of Spanish Carnival
B.The Spirits of Spanish Carnival
C.The Warmth of Spanish Carnival
D.The Crazy Spanish Carnival
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Are you confused about what to do next when you plan a birthday celebration for your loved family member or try to help your family prepare for birthdays __5__ Here are some tips on birthday celebrations to get you started.
__6__ Rather than making a birthday cake in the kitchen, ordering a hand made cake online is undoubtedly a better choice.You just choose a special theme, and then you'll have a beautiful professional cake to present to your guests.
Form a band.If you want to fully enjoy yourselves, instead of turning on the music on the computer or phone, you can invite your classmates to form a band for your family member's birthday.They can play such a music as you like.__7__
Find a meeting place.Many people like to hold their parties at home.__8__ You can save a large amount of stress by finding a meeting place outside.Maybe an open park is good for a birthday party as long as it doesn't disturb the people around.
Invite a special guest.Birthdays are often more memorable than the rest.To ensure your loved one's party is special, besides gifts, think about someone you can invite that your family member will be happy and surprised to see.__9__
If you take the time and care to plan or prepare for your family member's party, you can make her or his day extra special.
A.Buy a special cake.
B.Make a cake at home.
C.It's not always easy to know where to begin.
D.You extremely want to get special birthday gifts.
E.It can be a friend your family member expects to see.
F.All of you will enjoy yourselves in the live music this way.
G.But not everyone's house is big enough for a birthday party.
UNIT 3 课时检测(五)
[语言基础训练]
Ⅰ.1.wedding 2.greeted 3.beer 4.Teenagers 5.studio
6.suit 7.jeans 8.extend
Ⅱ.1.appropriately 2.specifically 3.neatly 4.to save
5.representatives 6.fortunate
Ⅲ.1.In general 2.As far as 3.on time 4.take up
5.make an effort 6.graduate from
Ⅳ.1.It's polite to greet the teacher 2.It is fortunate that
3.Congratulations on 4.who had done so much for the students
5.where/in which you may face some challenges
[语篇综合训练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了西班牙的狂欢节。
1.选A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Carnival is thought to come from the Roman festival, the Saturnalia, where participants had much drinking and dancing.”可知,西班牙狂欢节来源于罗马的农神节。
2.选C 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“But if you can't get tickets you can still head to the open air parties.”可推断,去露天派对是不需要票的。
3.选B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“While it's a match for the Carnival in Tenerife in terms of fun and partying, the Carnival in Cadiz is special for its music.”可知,加的斯岛的狂欢节与众不同的地方在于其音乐。
4.选D 标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“Of all the crazy Spanish festivals, none is wilder than the Carnival celebrations in late February.”以及文章对于西班牙狂欢节的描述可知,文章主要介绍了西班牙狂欢节的疯狂之处。故D项“疯狂的西班牙狂欢节”适合作文章标题。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了能让生日聚会变得特别的几条建议。
5.选C 空前面一句提到:当你为你爱的家人计划生日庆祝或试图帮助你的家人准备生日时,你是否会为下一步该做什么感到困惑?空后面一句提到:这里有一些关于生日庆祝的建议,可以帮助你开始。故C选项“要知道从哪里开始并不总是那么容易”承上启下,符合语境。
6.选A 空后面一句提到:比起在厨房里做生日蛋糕,在网上订购手工蛋糕无疑是更好的选择。故A选项“买一个特别的蛋糕”能概括本段内容,符合语境。
7.选F 空前面一句提到:他们可以演奏你喜欢的音乐。故F项“你们所有人都将通过这种方式在现场音乐中享受自我”承接上文,符合语境。F选项中的“music”是关键词。
8.选G 空前面一句提到:许多人喜欢在家里举行聚会。G选项“但不是每个人的房子都足够大,可以举办生日派对”与上文构成转折关系,符合语境。G选项中“But”是关键词。
9.选E 空前面一句提到:为了确保你爱的人的派对是特别的,除了礼物,想想你可以邀请的人,你的家人看到他会高兴和惊讶。E选项“这个人可以是你家人想见的朋友”承接上文,符合语境。E选项中的“a friend”是关键词,与上文的“someone”呼应。