中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 Amazing numbers
flight /fla t/ n. （尤指乘飞机的）航程
schedule /' edju l/ n. 日程安排
everywhere /'evriwe (r)/ adv. 到处；各个地方
challenge /'t l nd / v. 向（某人）挑战
prize /pra z/ n. 奖赏；奖励
promise /'pr m s/ v. 承诺；保证
chessboard /'t esb d/ n. 国际象棋棋盘
silver /'s lv (r)/ n. 银
reply /r 'pla / v. 回复；答复
hesitation / hez 'te n/ n. 犹豫
wonder /'w nd (r)/ v. 想知道；琢磨
agree / 'ɡri / v. 同意；赞成
percent /p 'sent/ n. 百分之……
currently /'k r ntli/ adv. 目前；当前
check /t ek/ v. 检查；核查
budget /'b d t/ n. 预算
province /'pr v ns/ n. 省份
sharply /' ɑ pli/ adv. 急剧地；突然大幅度地
count /ka nt/ v. 计算（或清点）总数
system /'s st m/ n. 系统
symbol /'s mbl/ n. 符号；记号
represent / repr zent/ v. 代表
exactly / ɡ z ktli/ adv. 准确地；确切地
重点短语
flight schedule 航班时刻表 price tag 价格标签 for a moment 片刻；一会儿
without hesitation 毫不犹豫 go up 上升 go down 下降
write down 写下；记下 instead of 代替；作为……的替换
词性变化
challenge v. 挑战，向……下战书 n. 挑战，难题 → challenging adj. 富于挑战性的
短语：challenge sb. to (do) sth. 向某人挑战...
prize n. n. 奖品，奖项 拓展：win first prize
promise v. / n. 承诺
短语：promise (sb.) to do sth. 承诺做... keep a promise 许诺 break a promise 违背诺言
A heavy snow promises a good harvest. 瑞雪兆丰年
chessboard n. 国际象棋棋盘 board n.木板
blackboard 黑板 whiteboard 白板 cupboard 碗橱
silver n. 银 → silvery adj. 银色的 拓展：gold → golden
reply v. / n. 回复
hesitation n. 犹豫 → hesitate v. 犹豫；迟疑 短语：hesitate to do sth 犹豫做某事
without hesitation 毫不犹豫
wonder v. 想知道；n. 奇观,奇迹 → wonderful adj. 极好的,精彩的→ wonderfully adv. 精彩地
I wonder + 宾语从句 拓展：wonder of the world 世界奇迹
agree v. 同意；赞成 → disagree v. 不同意；不赞成 → agreement n. 同意；赞成
短语：agree with sb. 赞成某人的观点 agree on sth 就……达成一致意见
currently adv. 目前；当前 → current adj. 当前的；现在的
11. sharply adv. 严厉地，尖锐地；急剧地 → sharp adj. 锋利的，尖的；急转弯的
→ sharpen v. （使）变锋利（尖锐，清晰）→sharpener n. 卷笔刀
12.count v. 计数；数数 → countable adj. 可数的 → uncountable adj. 不可数的
13.symbol n. 象征；标志；符号 → symbolize v. 象征；用符号代表
短语：symbol of ... ……的象征
14.represent v. 代表 → representation n. 代理人，代表 → representative adj. 典型的，有代表性的 n. 代表，代理人(sales representative 销售代表 sales rep )
15. exactly adv. 精确地；确切地 → exact adj. 准确的；确切的
16.schedule n. 计划（表），进度表→ scheduled adj. 预先安排的，按时刻表的
17.price n. 价格→ pricey (近义词：dear / expensive) adj. 高价的，过分昂贵的→ priceless adj. 无价的
所给词适当形式填空
She accepted the _________(challenge) to play a match against the world champion. → challenge
The job is too ___________(challenge) for most students. → challenging
He ___________(promise) to help me with the project the day before yesterday. → promised
The moonlight made the river look ___________.(silver) → silvery
He didn’t ___________(reply) to my message until the next day. → reply
She agreed without any ___________(hesitate). → hesitation
Don’t ___________(hesitate) to ask questions if you don’t understand. → hesitate
I ___________(wonder) why she was absent from school. → wondered
The Great Wall is one of the ___________(wonder) of the world. → wonders
That was a ___________(wonder) movie. I really enjoyed it. → wonderful
She danced ___________(wonder) in the show. → wonderfully
I totally agree___________ your opinion. → with
They agreed___________ the date of the meeting. → on
We had a serious disagreement, but finally reached an ___________(agree). → agreement
He is ___________ (current) working as a reporter in Beijing. → currently
The ___________(current) news is not very good. → current
Prices rose ___________( sharp) last month. → sharply
Be careful! That knife is very ___________ ( sharp). → sharp
This tool can help you ___________( sharp) pencils quickly. → sharpen
How many students can you ___________(count) in the picture → count
“Apple” is a ___________(count) noun. → countable
Money is ___________(count), so we don’t add "s" to it. → uncountable
Red is often used as a ___________(symbol) of luck in China. → symbol
The flag ___________(symbol) freedom and unity. → symbolizes
He was chosen to ___________(represent) his school in the contest. → represent
Can you tell me ___________(exact) what time the train will leave → exactly
Do you know the ___________(exact) time of the next bus → exact
This is the ___________(schedule) time for our meeting. → scheduled
This phone is too ___________(price). I can’t afford it.→ pricey
My father promised _______(buy) me a model car if I would pass the exam. → to buy
短语填空
We need to check the _____ _____(航班时刻表) before we leave for the airport.→ flight schedule
He was tired and sat down_______ ________ ________(片刻) to rest.→ for a moment
I ____ ____ ______(正写下) the phone number to avoid forgetting it now. → am writing down
They made the decision ___________ ___________(毫不犹豫).→ without hesitation
Prices may___________ ___________(上升 ) during holidays.→ go up
She drank tea ___________ ___________（代替）coffee this morning.→ instead of
I always try to ___________ _______ __________（遵守诺言）.→ keep my promises
Of all the performers, she sang the most beautifully and _______ _____ ________(赢得一等奖).
→ won first prize
At the Beijing Winter Olympics, the young Chinese athletes inspired the young people across the country to have lofty(崇高的) dreams and ________ ______(挑战自我)。→ challenge themselves.
You can _________ _______ __________(做一个预算) to save money. →make a budget
语法专项————数词
Ⅰ. 基数词 基数词的写法和读法（百位and十位；十位-个位）
123 读作：hundred and twenty-three
1,123 读作：one thousand one hundred and twenty-three
123,123 读作：one hundred and twenty-three thousand one hundred and twenty-three
如果 hundred, thousand, million, billion, dozen, score等前面如有具体数字的词，则不加”s”,反之则加”s”,表示概数。
如：five hundred students hundreds of students three thousand stars thousands of stars
编号的事物用基数词
He lives in Room 602. We are going to study Lesson 5.
Turn to Page 5. You can take No.233 Bus.
加减乘除的数字用基数词，谓语动词用单数。
1. “加”用plus，and或add表示；“等于”用is，make，equal等词表示。
2+3= 可表示为： How much is two plus three
2+3=5 Two plus three is five. Two and three is equal to five. Two and three make five. Two added to three equals five. If we add two to/and three, we get five.
2. “减”用 minus或 take from表示
10－6＝ How much is ten minus six 10-6=4 Ten minus six is four.
3. “乘”用time（动词）或multiply表示
3X4＝ How much is three times four
3X4=12Three times four is/are twelve.
4. “除”用divide的过去分词形式表示
16÷4= How much is sixteen divided by four
16÷4＝4 Sixteen divided by four is four.
百分数用基数词 Thirty percent of them is water.
时间用基数词表示 4:05 five past four 5:45 a quarter to six
年份用基数词 2007 two thousand and seven 1998 nineteen ninety-eight
日期用序数词 1月1号 January the first January 1st
Ⅱ. 序数词
1. 序数词表示“第几”，一般加the。（注意：序数词前有了形物代，则不加the）
The fifth lesson is difficult to learn. Today is my father’s fiftieth birthday.
2. 基数词变序数词
基数词：1-12 _______________________________________________________________________________
序数词：1-12 _______________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.分数 子基母序，子大1母加s。 1/2 读作 a half 或者 one half 2/3 读作 two thirds
Ⅳ.倍数
倍数＋as+adj.+as My apples are four times as many as yours. 我的苹果是你的四倍。
2. 倍数+the size(amount, length…) of… The earth is 49 times the size of the moon. 地球是月亮的49倍。
倍数+adj./adv.的比较级 +than
This room is three times bigger than that one. 这个房间比那个大三倍。
= This room is four times the size of that one. =这个房间是那个的四倍。
Ⅴ.与数词有关的介词短语
in+the+数词的复数形式，表示年代 in the 1970s 在20世纪70年代
in+物主代词＋数词的复数形式，表示某人的年龄
in my thirties 在我30多岁的时候 in his forties 在他40多岁的时候
Grammar---基数词和序数词
There are more than two _______ languages spoken in Nigeria.
A. hundreds B. hundreds of C. hundred D. hundred of
_______ of fans have voted online ______ their favourite singers.
A. Thousand; to B. Thousand; for C. Thousands; for D. Thousands; to
_______ of the girls in this school are fans of Li Yuchun.
A. Two fifths B. Two fifth C. One thirds D. Fifths two
---Is this your _____ visit to my hometown, Zunyi ---No. I’ve been here for many times.
A. one B. first C. the first D. the one
He wrote his ______ novel when he was ______.
A. five; fifties B. fifth; fifty C. fifth; fiftieth D. five; fifty
---How was your weekend ---Great! It was my grandfather’s ___ birthday. We enjoyed ourselves.
A. seventy B. seventieth C. the seventieth D. seventeenth
What you said is ______, but you didn’t do it ______.
A. correct; correct B. correct; correctly C. correctly; correct D. correctly; correctly
Kate lives in ______. Mine is next to hers.
A. fifth room B. Room Five C. five room D. Room fifth
---He _____ the tall boy ______ a swimming game.---That’s interesting.
A. challenged; to B. make a challenge; to C. take a challenge; on D. challenged; on
At the end of the first half we were winning ______.
A. two first B. two from one C. two to one D. second to first
---What did the teacher say ---He asked us to _____ all the questions on the blackboard.
A. copy up B. copy down C. put in D. put up
---Can you read this number “35,456” ---Yes. It’s ____.
A. thirty five thousands, four hundred and fifty-six B. thirty-five thousands, four hundred and fifty-six
C. thirty-five thousand, four hundred and fifty-six D. thirty-five thousands, four hundred and fifty six
---What did she do then ---She _____ him never to lie to him again.
A. hoped B. expected C. told D. promised
The girl practises playing chess ______ a day.
A. twice B. two times C. two D. second
---When did you start to collect stamps ---I got my ____stamp when I was ____ years old.
A. one; seven B. one; seventh C. first; seventh D. first; seven
---Mum, I got __ place in the English Speech Competition. ---___! That’s really good news, dear!
the first; Congratulation B. first; I’m sorry to hear that
C. the first; Congratulations D. first; What a pity
---I don’t know _____ he will come tomorrow. _____ he comes, I’ll tell you. ---Thanks.
A. if; whether B. whether; Whether C. if; That D. if; If
Do you want a buy ____ of pork A. half kilo B. half a kilo C. a kilo half D. a half kilo
---When did the accident _____ ---Sorry, I don’t know.
A. take place B. take off C. take down D. take over
---The doctor worked for _____ after twelve o’clock. ---How hardworking he is!
A. two more hours B. two another hour C. more two hours D. another two hour
1-5 CCABB 6-10 BBBAC 11-15 BCDAD 16-20 CDBAA
课后练习
一、单项选择
( ) 1. ---I want to write article about numbers. Can you help me
---I know nothing on topic. Sorry.
A. an; a B. an; the C. the; a D. the; the
( ) 2. There are about three students in our school.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
( ) 3. The accident happened on
A. fifth day of March B. 5 March C. five days of March D. the fifth of March
( ) 4. The road is over meters long.
A. six hundred and fifty-two B. six hundreds and fifty-two
C. six hundred, fifty-two D. six hundred, fifty and two
( ) 5. Kate lives in . Mine is next to hers.
A. fifth room B. Room Five C. five room D. Room fifth
( ) 6. ---How old is your younger brother --- . We had a special party for his birthday yesterday.
A. Nine; nine B. Nine; ninth C. Ninth; ninth D. Ninth; nine
( ) 7. Our teacher us to sit down.
A. tell B. order C. asks D. invite
( ) 8. ---My teacher after she heard the bad news ---
A. fell ill; Oh, I'm sorry to hear that B. fell asleep; That's nice
C. fell ill; Bad luck! D. fell asleep; How terrible!
( ) 9.---What the number of students in the playground
---About 80. And a number of them _ playing basketball
A. are; is B. is; is C. are; are D. is; are
( ) 10. When you ask somebody help, you may say, "Give a hand, please."
A. for; me B. to; us C. in; me D. with; us
( ) 11. There enough rice for dinner. Go and buy two bags of .
A. are; rices B. is; rice C. aren't; rices D. isn't; rice
( ) 12. It's wrong _ others' homework. You should finish it yourself.
A. copy; at B. to copy; by C. copying; on D. copies; in
( ) 13. There is a dragon on the chessboard. Is it made of
A. gold; gold B. golden; golden C. gold; golden D. golden; gold
( ) 14. Which of the following is RIGHT
A. I would like to some rice, please. B. Who will challenge Liu Xiang into run
C. He teaches us how to play the chess. D. The number of the books in our library is 4,000.
( ) 15.---How much does it cost to build the school library ---Four Yuan
A. million B. millions C. millions of D. millions of
( ) 16. If a=3, b = 4, what's the answer to the question a+2ab+11=
A. Thirty-eighth B. Thirty-eight C.Thirteen D. Eighteen
( )17. ---Shanghai has opened its TV channel(频道) that sends programs in foreign languages.
---Great! I can improve my English over it.
A. first B. a first C. the first D.one
( ) 18. The new student is in_________.
A. Class 2 B. Class Second C. 2 Class D.second class
答案：1-5 BADAB 6-10BCADA 11-15 DBDDA 16-18 BAA
二．根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Don't (copy) others' homework.
2. Would you like (play) chess with me
3. What you said made the story .(interest)
4. It's very kind of you to give me some .(advice)
5. Congratulations! You got (one) prize.
6. Lily challenged (he) to a game.
7. The number of the visitors (be) 200.
8. There (be) a large number of chessboards in the room.
9. I'll go shopping with my sister instead of (watch) a film.
10. ---What day is it today ---It's Friday. The (five) weekday of a week.
答案：1-5 copy; to play; interesting; advice; first 6-10 him; is; are; watching; fifth
三、语法选择
What do you often do when you wait for a bus or a train at the station？
Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would leave at five to ____1____ . At that time, there____2_____ many people waiting in the station. Tom looked around but there was no place for him_____3_____.
Tom liked ____4____coffee. So he walked into____5____ coffee shop in the station. He looked up at that clock there.____6_______ was only twenty to twelve. He found a place and sat down before a large mirror （镜子）
____7_____the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Tom's friends, came in and sat with Tom. “_____8_____time is your bus ” asked Mike. “There's plenty of time yet.” answered Tom."Well, I______9_____ you more coffee then," said Mike.
They talked a lot ____10_____ they drank coffee. Some time_____11____, Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! It’s going back!” he cried. “_____12_____minutes ago, it was twenty to twelve and now it's half past eleven.”
“You’re looking __13___the clock in the mirror,” said Mike. Tom was so sad. He had to ____14__for the next bus for another hour. ____15______from then on, Tom didn't like mirrors any more.
1 A. twelfth B. twelve C. the twelfth D. the twelve
2 A. are B. be C. were D. was
3 A. sit B. sitting C. to sitting D. to sit
4 A. drinking B. drank C. drunk D. drink
5 A. an B. a C. the D. /
6 A. That B. This C. It D. These
7 A. on B. at C. to D. with
8 A. Which B. When C. How D. What
9 A. will get B. am getting C. got D. gets
10 A. where B. when C. who D. what
11 A. lately B. late C. later D. latest
12 A. Few B. A few C. A little D. Little
13 A. at B. in C. for D. by
14 A. wait B. waiting C. waited D. waits
15 A. But B. Because C. So D. If
【答案】BCDAB CADAB CBAAC
四、完形填空
When I was a student, I studied very hard. But lots of my 16 did very little work. Fred was one of them. He spent more time playing computer games than 17 .
Once, at the end of the term, we took a / an 18 . There were a hundred questions. We needed to 19 “Right” or “Wrong” beside each question. When I was studying in my bedroom the night before the test, Fred was playing computer games. He told me what he would do. “There are a hundred questions and I have to get fifty right 20 to pass(通过) the test. I’ll take a coin with me and 21 it to decide which is the answer. I’m sure I’ll get half the questions 22 in this way.”
On the day of the test, Fred threw the coin and wrote down the answers just as he told me before. He finished the paper 23 and handed it sooner than any other student. The next day, he saw the teacher on the playground. “Oh, good,” he said. “Did you 24 the papers What grade(成绩) did I get ”
The teacher looked at him and smiled. “Ah, it’s you, Fred. Wait a minute, please.” Then he put his left hand into his bag and took out a coin. He threw it into the air, caught it in his hand and looked at it. “I’m 25 , Fred, you failed,” he said.
16 A. workers B. classmates C. children D. students
17 A. listening B. watching C. studying D. training
18 A. test B. paper C. article D. break
19 A. draw B. remember C. write D. give
20 A. answers B. numbers C. words D. names
21 A. look B. throw C. ride D. ring
22 A. wise B. natural C. right D. large
23 A. quickly B. slowly C. hardly D. brightly
24 A. finish B. answer C. lose D. check
25 A. surprised B. excited C. cheerful D. sorry
【答案】16~20 BCACA 21~25 BCADD
阅读理解
Do you have a lucky number What is it Many people have a special number that they hope will bring them good luck.
In Chinese culture, some numbers are believed to be lucky or unlucky based on the Chinese word that the number sounds similar to.
For example, the word for the number 8 sounds similar to the word for “making a fortune”. So, people consider it a very lucky number. Some people will even spend a lot of money to have 8s in their phone number or on their vehicle license plate (车牌照) number. The opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics began at 8:08 pm on Aug 8, 2008.
The number 9 is also a lucky number because of its connection to the emperors of China. There were nine dragons on emperors’ robes (龙袍) and Chinese myth held that the dragon had nine children. The number 9 also stands for “long lasting”. That’s why a man always proposes (求婚) to a woman with 99 or 999 roses.
So what’s an unlucky number in China One example is 4. Many Chinese people see 4 as an unlucky number because it sounds similar to the character for “death”.
Because of this, many buildings skip (跳过) the fourth floor, and simply call it the fifth floor. In Hong Kong, some buildings even skip all floors numbered with 4, such as 4, 14, 24, 34 and all 40-49 floors. Some buildings also skip the 13th floor, as this is considered an unlucky number in the West. As a result, a building whose highest floor is 50 may have only 35 physical floors.
29 What makes Chinese people believe a number is lucky or unlucky
A. The shape of the number. B. The sound of the number.
C . The history of the number. D. The spelling of the number.
30.A building whose highest floor is 60 in Hong Kong might only have ________ physical floors if it skips all the unlucky numbers.
A．35 B．44 C．50 D．60
31.If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is best
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5 ⑥=Para. 6)
A．①; ②③④; ⑤⑥ B．①②; ③④⑤; ⑥ C．①②; ③④; ⑤⑥ D．①; ②③④; ⑤⑥
32.What is the story mainly about
A．Lucky and unlucky numbers in Western culture. B．Meanings of different lucky numbers.
C．Meanings of different unlucky numbers. D．Lucky and unlucky numbers in Chinese culture.
【答案】BBCD
六、阅读还原。阅读下列短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
There is good reason to believe that people who learn to be grateful are happier and healthier than those who don’t. Grateful people feel pleased with what they have instead of complaining about what they lack. They see each day as a new opportunity for happiness, rather than another challenge to take on. ____36____
Take a minute to be thankful for your life.
____37____ At school, step outside for a short walk to breathe the fresh air and think about how thankful you are for the chance to take a break and feel the sun. At home, the things you’re thankful for can be your morning cup of milk or the soft pillow you sleep on at night.
____38____
Life gets so busy that you often forget to tell people how much they matter (要紧) to you. Expressing your thanks to others will create an atmosphere of thankfulness that can spread out gradually. For example, if your mother packs your lunch for you, say something like “Mum, thank you for your effort to make my day less busy.”
Talk about gratitude with family.
Find the time to talk about the things you are grateful for every day. ____39____ For example, instead of saying “I’m thankful for all of you being there for me,” you could say “I’m thankful that you all help me care for the garden every weekend.”
Learning to be thankful doesn’t mean bad things won’t happen, or that you won’t be affected by the things that do happens. ____40____
A．Tell someone you appreciate (感激) them.
B．Let each family member have a turn for discussion and try to be as specific (具体的) as possible.
C．Sometimes it can be really hard to be thankful in your life.
D．Here is some advice for you to be more grateful (感激的).
E．It can simply help to make those things easier to deal with and make you feel better.
F．Sometimes a good way to feel better is to take a break and find something that you are grateful for.
36-40 DFABE
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 Amazing numbers
flight /fla t/ n. （尤指乘飞机的）航程
schedule /' edju l/ n. 日程安排
everywhere /'evriwe (r)/ adv. 到处；各个地方
challenge /'t l nd / v. 向（某人）挑战
prize /pra z/ n. 奖赏；奖励
promise /'pr m s/ v. 承诺；保证
chessboard /'t esb d/ n. 国际象棋棋盘
silver /'s lv (r)/ n. 银
reply /r 'pla / v. 回复；答复
hesitation / hez 'te n/ n. 犹豫
wonder /'w nd (r)/ v. 想知道；琢磨
agree / 'ɡri / v. 同意；赞成
percent /p 'sent/ n. 百分之……
currently /'k r ntli/ adv. 目前；当前
check /t ek/ v. 检查；核查
budget /'b d t/ n. 预算
province /'pr v ns/ n. 省份
sharply /' ɑ pli/ adv. 急剧地；突然大幅度地
count /ka nt/ v. 计算（或清点）总数
system /'s st m/ n. 系统
symbol /'s mbl/ n. 符号；记号
represent / repr zent/ v. 代表
exactly / ɡ z ktli/ adv. 准确地；确切地
重点短语
flight schedule 航班时刻表 price tag 价格标签 for a moment 片刻；一会儿
without hesitation 毫不犹豫 go up 上升 go down 下降
write down 写下；记下 instead of 代替；作为……的替换
所给词适当形式填空
She accepted the ___________(challenge) to play a match against the world champion.
The job is too ___________(challenge) for most students.
He ___________(promise) to help me with the project the day before yesterday.
The moonlight made the river look ___________.(silver)
He didn’t ___________(reply) to my message until the next day.
She agreed without any ___________(hesitate).
Don’t ___________(hesitate) to ask questions if you don’t understand.
I ___________(wonder) why she was absent from school.
The Great Wall is one of the ___________(wonder) of the world.
That was a ___________(wonder) movie. I really enjoyed it.
She danced ___________(wonder) in the show.
I totally agree___________ your opinion.
They agreed___________ the date of the meeting.
We had a serious disagreement, but finally reached an ___________(agree).
He is ___________ (current) working as a reporter in Beijing.
The ___________(current) news is not very good.
Prices rose ___________( sharp) last month.
Be careful! That knife is very ___________ ( sharp).
This tool can help you ___________( sharp) pencils quickly.
How many students can you ___________(count) in the picture
“Apple” is a ___________(count) noun.
Money is ___________(count), so we don’t add "s" to it.
Red is often used as a ___________(symbol) of luck in China.
The flag ___________(symbol) freedom and unity.
He was chosen to ___________(represent) his school in the contest.
Can you tell me ___________(exact) what time the train will leave
Do you know the ___________(exact) time of the next bus
This is the ___________(schedule) time for our meeting.
This phone is too ___________(price). I can’t afford it.
My father promised _______(buy) me a model car if I would pass the exam.
短语填空
We need to check the ________ _________(航班时刻表) before we leave for the airport.
He was tired and sat down___________ ___________ ___________(片刻) to rest.
I ______ _______ ________(正写下) the phone number to avoid forgetting it now.
They made the decision ___________ ___________(毫不犹豫).
Prices may___________ ___________(上升 ) during holidays.
She drank tea ___________ ___________（代替）coffee this morning.
I always try to ___________ _______ __________（遵守诺言）.
Of all the performers, she sang the most beautifully and ________ _______ __________(赢得一等奖).
At the Beijing Winter Olympics, the young Chinese athletes inspired the young people across the country to have lofty(崇高的) dreams and __________ _________(挑战自我)。
You can ___________ _______ __________(做一个预算) to save money.
语法专项————数词
Ⅰ. 基数词 基数词的写法和读法（百位and十位；十位-个位）
123 读作：hundred and twenty-three
1,123 读作：one thousand one hundred and twenty-three
123,123 读作：one hundred and twenty-three thousand one hundred and twenty-three
如果 hundred, thousand, million, billion, dozen, score等前面如有具体数字的词，则不加”s”,反之则加”s”,表示概数。
如：five hundred students hundreds of students three thousand stars thousands of stars
编号的事物用基数词
He lives in Room 602. We are going to study Lesson 5.
Turn to Page 5. You can take No.233 Bus.
加减乘除的数字用基数词，谓语动词用单数。
1. “加”用plus，and或add表示；“等于”用is，make，equal等词表示。
2+3= 可表示为： How much is two plus three
2+3=5 Two plus three is five. Two and three is equal to five. Two and three make five. Two added to three equals five. If we add two to/and three, we get five.
2. “减”用 minus或 take from表示
10－6＝ How much is ten minus six 10-6=4 Ten minus six is four.
3. “乘”用time（动词）或multiply表示
3X4＝ How much is three times four
3X4=12Three times four is/are twelve.
4. “除”用divide的过去分词形式表示
16÷4= How much is sixteen divided by four
16÷4＝4 Sixteen divided by four is four.
百分数用基数词 Thirty percent of them is water.
时间用基数词表示 4:05 five past four 5:45 a quarter to six
年份用基数词 2007 two thousand and seven 1998 nineteen ninety-eight
日期用序数词 1月1号 January the first January 1st
Ⅱ. 序数词
1. 序数词表示“第几”，一般加the。（注意：序数词前有了形物代，则不加the）
The fifth lesson is difficult to learn. Today is my father’s fiftieth birthday.
2. 基数词变序数词
基数词：1-12 _______________________________________________________________________________
序数词：1-12 _______________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.分数 子基母序，子大1母加s。 1/2 读作 a half 或者 one half 2/3 读作 two thirds
Ⅳ.倍数
倍数＋as+adj.+as My apples are four times as many as yours. 我的苹果是你的四倍。
2. 倍数+the size(amount, length…) of… The earth is 49 times the size of the moon. 地球是月亮的49倍。
倍数+adj./adv.的比较级 +than
This room is three times bigger than that one. 这个房间比那个大三倍。
= This room is four times the size of that one. =这个房间是那个的四倍。
Ⅴ.与数词有关的介词短语
in+the+数词的复数形式，表示年代 in the 1970s 在20世纪70年代
in+物主代词＋数词的复数形式，表示某人的年龄
in my thirties 在我30多岁的时候 in his forties 在他40多岁的时候
单项选择
There are more than two _______ languages spoken in Nigeria.
A. hundreds B. hundreds of C. hundred D. hundred of
_______ of fans have voted online ______ their favourite singers.
A. Thousand; to B. Thousand; for C. Thousands; for D. Thousands; to
_______ of the girls in this school are fans of Li Yuchun.
A. Two fifths B. Two fifth C. One thirds D. Fifths two
---Is this your _____ visit to my hometown, Zunyi ---No. I’ve been here for many times.
A. one B. first C. the first D. the one
He wrote his ______ novel when he was ______.
A. five; fifties B. fifth; fifty C. fifth; fiftieth D. five; fifty
---How was your weekend
---Great! It was my grandfather’s ______ birthday. We enjoyed ourselves.
A. seventy B. seventieth C. the seventieth D. seventeenth
What you said is ______, but you didn’t do it ______.
A. correct; correct B. correct; correctly C. correctly; correct D. correctly; correctly
Kate lives in ______. Mine is next to hers.
A. fifth room B. Room Five C. five room D. Room fifth
---He _____ the tall boy ______ a swimming game.---That’s interesting.
A. challenged; to B. make a challenge; to C. take a challenge; on D. challenged; on
At the end of the first half we were winning ______.
A. two first B. two from one C. two to one D. second to first
---What did the teacher say ---He asked us to _____ all the questions on the blackboard.
A. copy up B. copy down C. put in D. put up
---Can you read this number “35,456” ---Yes. It’s ____.
thirty five thousands, four hundred and fifty-six
B. thirty-five thousands, four hundred and fifty-six
C. thirty-five thousand, four hundred and fifty-six
D. thirty-five thousands, four hundred and fifty six
---What did she do then ---She _____ him never to lie to him again.
A. hoped B. expected C. told D. promised
The girl practises playing chess ______ a day.
A. twice B. two times C. two D. second
---When did you start to collect stamps ---I got my ____stamp when I was ____ years old.
A. one; seven B. one; seventh C. first; seventh D. first; seven
---Mum, I got __ place in the English Speech Competition. ---___! That’s really good news, dear!
the first; Congratulation B. first; I’m sorry to hear that
C. the first; Congratulations D. first; What a pity
---I don’t know _____ he will come tomorrow. _____ he comes, I’ll tell you. ---Thanks.
A. if; whether B. whether; Whether C. if; That D. if; If
Do you want a buy ____ of pork
A. half kilo B. half a kilo C. a kilo half D. a half kilo
---When did the accident _____ ---Sorry, I don’t know.
A. take place B. take off C. take down D. take over
---The doctor worked for _____ after twelve o’clock. ---How hardworking he is!
A. two more hours B. two another hour C. more two hours D. another two hour
课后练习
一、单项选择
( ) 1. --I want to write article about numbers. Can you help me --I know nothing on topic. Sorry.
A. an; a B. an; the C. the; a D. the; the
( ) 2. There are about three students in our school.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
( ) 3. The accident happened on
A. fifth day of March B. 5 March C. five days of March D. the fifth of March
( ) 4. The road is over meters long.
A. six hundred and fifty-two B. six hundreds and fifty-two
C. six hundred, fifty-two D. six hundred, fifty and two
( ) 5. Kate lives in . Mine is next to hers.
A. fifth room B. Room Five C. five room D. Room fifth
( ) 6. ---How old is your younger brother --- . We had a special party for his birthday yesterday.
A. Nine; nine B. Nine; ninth C. Ninth; ninth D. Ninth; nine
( ) 7. Our teacher us to sit down.
A. tell B. order C. asks D. invite
( ) 8. ---My teacher after she heard the bad news ---
A. fell ill; Oh, I'm sorry to hear that B. fell asleep; That's nice
C. fell ill; Bad luck! D. fell asleep; How terrible!
( ) 9.---What the number of students in the playground
---About 80. And a number of them _ playing basketball
A. are; is B. is; is C. are; are D. is; are
( ) 10. When you ask somebody help, you may say, "Give a hand, please."
A. for; me B. to; us C. in; me D. with; us
( ) 11. There enough rice for dinner. Go and buy two bags of .
A. are; rices B. is; rice C. aren't; rices D. isn't; rice
( ) 12. It's wrong _ others' homework. You should finish it yourself.
A. copy; at B. to copy; by C. copying; on D. copies; in
( ) 13. There is a dragon on the chessboard. Is it made of
A. gold; gold B. golden; golden C. gold; golden D. golden; gold
( ) 14. Which of the following is RIGHT
A. I would like to some rice, please. B. Who will challenge Liu Xiang into run
C. He teaches us how to play the chess. D. The number of the books in our library is 4,000.
( ) 15.---How much does it cost to build the school library ---Four Yuan
A. million B. millions C. millions of D. millions of
( ) 16. If a=3, b = 4, what's the answer to the question a+2ab+11=
A. Thirty-eighth B. Thirty-eight C.Thirteen D. Eighteen
( )17. ---Shanghai has opened its TV channel(频道) that sends programs in foreign languages.
---Great! I can improve my English over it.
A. first B. a first C. the first D.one
( ) 18. The new student is in_________.
A. Class 2 B. Class Second C. 2 Class D.second class
二．根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Don't (copy) others' homework.
2. Would you like (play) chess with me
3. What you said made the story .(interest)
4. It's very kind of you to give me some .(advice)
5. Congratulations! You got (one) prize.
6. Lily challenged (he) to a game.
7. The number of the visitors (be) 200.
8. There (be) a large number of chessboards in the room.
9. I'll go shopping with my sister instead of (watch) a film.
10. ---What day is it today ---It's Friday. The (five) weekday of a week.
三、语法选择
What do you often do when you wait for a bus or a train at the station？
Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would leave at five to ____1____ . At that time, there____2_____ many people waiting in the station. Tom looked around but there was no place for him_____3_____.
Tom liked ____4____coffee. So he walked into____5____ coffee shop in the station. He looked up at that clock there.____6_______ was only twenty to twelve. He found a place and sat down before a large mirror （镜子）
____7_____the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Tom's friends, came in and sat with Tom. “_____8_____time is your bus ” asked Mike. “There's plenty of time yet.” answered Tom.
"Well, I______9_____ you more coffee then," said Mike.
They talked a lot ____10_____ they drank coffee. Some time_____11____, Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! It’s going back!” he cried. “_____12_____minutes ago, it was twenty to twelve and now it's half past eleven.”
“You’re looking ____13______the clock in the mirror,” said Mike. Tom was so sad. He had to ____14___
for the next bus for another hour. ____15______from then on, Tom didn't like mirrors any more.
1 A. twelfth B. twelve C. the twelfth D. the twelve
2 A. are B. be C. were D. was
3 A. sit B. sitting C. to sitting D. to sit
4 A. drinking B. drank C. drunk D. drink
5 A. an B. a C. the D. /
6 A. That B. This C. It D. These
7 A. on B. at C. to D. with
8 A. Which B. When C. How D. What
9 A. will get B. am getting C. got D. gets
10 A. where B. when C. who D. what
11 A. lately B. late C. later D. latest
12 A. Few B. A few C. A little D. Little
13 A. at B. in C. for D. by
14 A. wait B. waiting C. waited D. waits
15 A. But B. Because C. So D. If
四、完形填空
When I was a student, I studied very hard. But lots of my 16 did very little work. Fred was one of them. He spent more time playing computer games than 17 .
Once, at the end of the term, we took a / an 18 . There were a hundred questions. We needed to 19 “Right” or “Wrong” beside each question. When I was studying in my bedroom the night before the test, Fred was playing computer games. He told me what he would do. “There are a hundred questions and I have to get fifty right 20 to pass(通过) the test. I’ll take a coin with me and 21 it to decide which is the answer. I’m sure I’ll get half the questions 22 in this way.”
On the day of the test, Fred threw the coin and wrote down the answers just as he told me before. He finished the paper 23 and handed it sooner than any other student. The next day, he saw the teacher on the playground. “Oh, good,” he said. “Did you 24 the papers What grade(成绩) did I get ”
The teacher looked at him and smiled. “Ah, it’s you, Fred. Wait a minute, please.” Then he put his left hand into his bag and took out a coin. He threw it into the air, caught it in his hand and looked at it. “I’m 25 , Fred, you failed,” he said.
16 A. workers B. classmates C. children D. students
17 A. listening B. watching C. studying D. training
18 A. test B. paper C. article D. break
19 A. draw B. remember C. write D. give
20 A. answers B. numbers C. words D. names
21 A. look B. throw C. ride D. ring
22 A. wise B. natural C. right D. large
23 A. quickly B. slowly C. hardly D. brightly
24 A. finish B. answer C. lose D. check
25 A. surprised B. excited C. cheerful D. sorry
阅读理解
Do you have a lucky number What is it Many people have a special number that they hope will bring them good luck.
In Chinese culture, some numbers are believed to be lucky or unlucky based on the Chinese word that the number sounds similar to.
For example, the word for the number 8 sounds similar to the word for “making a fortune”. So, people consider it a very lucky number. Some people will even spend a lot of money to have 8s in their phone number or on their vehicle license plate (车牌照) number. The opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics began at 8:08 pm on Aug 8, 2008.
The number 9 is also a lucky number because of its connection to the emperors of China. There were nine dragons on emperors’ robes (龙袍) and Chinese myth held that the dragon had nine children. The number 9 also stands for “long lasting”. That’s why a man always proposes (求婚) to a woman with 99 or 999 roses.
So what’s an unlucky number in China One example is 4. Many Chinese people see 4 as an unlucky number because it sounds similar to the character for “death”.
Because of this, many buildings skip (跳过) the fourth floor, and simply call it the fifth floor. In Hong Kong, some buildings even skip all floors numbered with 4, such as 4, 14, 24, 34 and all 40-49 floors. Some buildings also skip the 13th floor, as this is considered an unlucky number in the West. As a result, a building whose highest floor is 50 may have only 35 physical floors.
29 What makes Chinese people believe a number is lucky or unlucky
A. The shape of the number. B. The sound of the number.
C . The history of the number. D. The spelling of the number.
30.A building whose highest floor is 60 in Hong Kong might only have ________ physical floors if it skips all the unlucky numbers.
A．35 B．44 C．50 D．60
31.If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is best
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5 ⑥=Para. 6)
A．①; ②③④; ⑤⑥ B．①②; ③④⑤; ⑥
C．①②; ③④; ⑤⑥ D．①; ②③④; ⑤⑥
32.What is the story mainly about
A．Lucky and unlucky numbers in Western culture. B．Meanings of different lucky numbers.
C．Meanings of different unlucky numbers. D．Lucky and unlucky numbers in Chinese culture.
六、阅读还原。阅读下列短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
There is good reason to believe that people who learn to be grateful are happier and healthier than those who don’t. Grateful people feel pleased with what they have instead of complaining about what they lack. They see each day as a new opportunity for happiness, rather than another challenge to take on. ____36____
Take a minute to be thankful for your life.
____37____ At school, step outside for a short walk to breathe the fresh air and think about how thankful you are for the chance to take a break and feel the sun. At home, the things you’re thankful for can be your morning cup of milk or the soft pillow you sleep on at night.
____38____
Life gets so busy that you often forget to tell people how much they matter (要紧) to you. Expressing your thanks to others will create an atmosphere of thankfulness that can spread out gradually. For example, if your mother packs your lunch for you, say something like “Mum, thank you for your effort to make my day less busy.”
Talk about gratitude with family.
Find the time to talk about the things you are grateful for every day. ____39____ For example, instead of saying “I’m thankful for all of you being there for me,” you could say “I’m thankful that you all help me care for the garden every weekend.”
Learning to be thankful doesn’t mean bad things won’t happen, or that you won’t be affected by the things that do happens. ____40____
A．Tell someone you appreciate (感激) them.
B．Let each family member have a turn for discussion and try to be as specific (具体的) as possible.
C．Sometimes it can be really hard to be thankful in your life.
D．Here is some advice for you to be more grateful (感激的).
E．It can simply help to make those things easier to deal with and make you feel better.
F．Sometimes a good way to feel better is to take a break and find something that you are grateful for.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
