Module2 Unit 4 Computers 单元全真模拟培优卷（含答案解析）-2025 - 2026学年九年级上册英语牛津上海版（试用本）
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| 名称 | Module2 Unit 4 Computers 单元全真模拟培优卷（含答案解析）-2025 - 2026学年九年级上册英语牛津上海版（试用本） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-08-16 16:33:50 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元全真模拟培优卷牛津上海版（试用本）Unit 4 Computers
注意事项：
1．本试卷共七大题，满分120分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；
2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合；
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
China has changed a lot in the years since I first moved here. One of the developments is cashless payment (无现金支付), which has 1 the way we live and shop.
China is 2 the first country to have cashless payment. I used a debit card (借记卡) to 3 things without cash for years in the US. But now that I can use my phone instead, it’s super easy and 4 . One of the things I like most is that I can send and receive money directly 5 my friends. It makes it so much easier to share the bill when we eat out together.
But like all technology, cashless payment has some 6 as well. What happens if your phone gets lost or stolen There are also times when your phone’s mobile internet connection, 7 the store’s internet connection, might not work.
Not long ago, I went to a nearby convenience store to buy some snacks. But when I got there, I found that the store’s cashless payments didn’t work and they could only 8 cash. I didn’t have any cash with me, so I had to 9 and leave without any snacks.
So 10 cashless payments are convenient, you should always carry a bit of cash in order to avoid any possible inconvenience.
1．A．covered B．realized C．challenged D．changed
2．A．hardly B．exactly C．nearly D．fairly
3．A．take over B．spend on C．pay for D．depend on
4．A．convenient B．relaxing C．different D．correct
5．A．in front of B．to and from C．at D．between
6．A．experiences B．secrets C．problems D．causes
7．A．and B．but C．for D．or
8．A．get B．accept C．need D．ask
9．A．turn over B．make up C．pass on D．give up
10．A．only if B．whether C．even though D．since
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When you want to buy a pair of running shoes, will you choose Nike or Li-Ning It’s a choice between local and foreign brands (品牌). According to a latest study, Chinese people generally prefer local brands to foreign brands. They choose the local brands because of the low price, good quality (质量) and creative design.
Some Chinese brands have risen in these years. They have even started to win some fans abroad. A research showed that 71 percent of customers said Chinese brands were important to them.
Chinese brands like Huawei, Xiaomi, DJI, Feiyue, Li-Ning, Shein and Huaxizi have all become more popular abroad. For example, Huawei is the world’s second-biggest mobile phone company. Its products are used in more than 170 countries and areas. Huawei is also a leader in 5G technology. Shein, a “fast fashion” brand, made more than 10 billion dollars last year, a 100-percent increase over 2019, Global Times reported. Many European people like Shein products because they’re affordable, fashionable and of high quality.
In the future, Chinese brands will continue to develop. Thanks to a bigger market, improved supply chain (供应链) and efficient (高效的) producing. “This is the best time for the development of local brands,” Yan Qiang, a partner with Beijing-based Hejun Consulting, told Global Times.
11．Which of the following is a foreign brand
A．Nike. B．DJI. C．Li-Ning. D．Shein.
12．Local brands are more popular because ________.
A．more sports stars buy them B．they are not so expensive
C．they are easy to buy online D．they have good after-sale service
13．The writer uses Huawei as an example to show ________.
A．more people abroad are choosing Chinese brands
B．Huawei is making a lot of money
C．Huawei makes the best mobile phone
D．Chinese brands will replace (代替) foreign brands
14．The Chinese for the underlined word “affordable” is ________.
A．潮流的 B．耐用的 C．创新的 D．实惠的
15．What’s the best title for the passage
A．How to Choose a Chinese Brand B．Chinese Brands Becoming Popular
C．How to Develop Chinese Brands D．The Future for Chinese Brands
B
Do you still remember the debate between sweet and salty zongzi during Dragon Boat Festival It seems that the differences between northerners and southerners have always been a popular topic among Chinese people. Now another difference has drawn wide attention: The way northerners and southerners shop for food at markets.
People from southern China might say they prefer to buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy just half a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time. However, you may be laughed at if you do this in the north. Instead, buying enough vegetables and meat for a week is usual, reported China Daily.
Also, when you go to the market in the south, you can buy a small amount of fruit, such as an apple or pear. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But it’d be hard to find shop owners in the north offering this service .
The difference could be because of the difference climate. Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northerners have the habit of stocking up (囤货) on food. But because of the hot and wet weather in the south, those in the south prefer to buy just enough food for one meal or one day. Otherwise, the food may go bad.
Maybe these debates about differences help us Chinese know more about each other.
16．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．the debate between sweet and salty zongzi
B．different food shopping habits between northerners and southerners
C．different weather between the north and the south in China
D．different food between the north and the south in China
17．It’s normal to buy enough vegetables and meat for a week ________.
A．in the north B．in the south
C．both in the north and in the south D．on Dragon Boat Festival
18．It is the ________ weather to help the northerners develop the habit of stocking the food.
A．hot and wet B．cold and dry C．cold and wet D．hot and dry
19．According to the article, it’s ________ for us to talk about the differences between northerners and southerners.
A．unnecessary B．bad C．good D．terrible
20．If you buy a little food at one time in the south, people will think it’s ________.
A．interesting B．not clever C．common D．strange
C
Every app on my phone wanted me to know 11/11 was coming last week. I asked a co-worker if it was a special holiday. She laughed and said it was a shopping holiday. “It’s just like Black Friday,” she explained. I hoped she was wrong.
Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving in the United States. For me, Thanksgiving is the best US holiday. It’s the holiday that does not need us to buy anything special. Yes, we buy turkey, but we also invite friends and family to share. Usually, each person cooks a different dish and brings it to the meal. It’s a day to be thankful—not for turkey, but for the people we care about.
Starting around 4 a.m., thousands of people crowd outside of stores and malls. When the doors open, they rush to the shelves (货架). What are they doing On Black Friday, stores offer deep discounts (折扣), but they have a limited (有限的) number of items. As a result, it’s “normal” for people to fight each other for cheap TVs and laptops (笔记本电脑)—even toilet paper! In less than 24 hours, many people forget the lesson of Thanksgiving. Instead, they become mindless consumers (消费者).
During 11/11, I opened Taobao to find a discount on winter clothes. Two hours later, I found myself a mindless consumer too. Although I didn’t fight in the crowded stores, I got lost among all kinds of goods and kept buying things I didn’t really need. Maybe my co-worker was right—in some ways 11/11 is like Black Friday.
21．Why did the writer hope that the co-worker was wrong
A．Because the writer didn’t like Black Friday.
B．Because the writer held high expectations for 11/11.
C．Because the writer didn’t get along with her.
D．Because the writer didn’t like American holidays.
22．Black Friday is a day to ________.
A．get together with family B．have fun with friends
C．go shopping D．show thanks to others
23．What did the writer do during 11/11
A．He didn’t do any shopping. B．He got lost in a shopping mall.
C．He went shopping with his co-worker. D．He bought a lot of things on Taobao.
24．What does the writer think about 11/11
A．He likes this shopping holiday. B．It’s exactly the same as Black Friday.
C．People might buy some useless things. D．The businessmen play tricks on consumers.
25．What’s the article mainly about
A．Special holidays in the US.
B．One similarity between American culture and Chinese culture.
C．The writer’s shopping experience on Taobao.
D．The special shopping holidays 11/11 and Black Friday.
D
Many Chinese consumers never thought they could learn English when going shopping online, but the popular live-streaming by New Oriental (新东方直播) made it come true.
Dong Yuhui, one of the teachers at New Oriental before, became the latest star on Tik Tok. There were about 108,000 people in the online studio (直播间) on Friday, with sales hitting 15.34 million yuan. For example, when Dong sold rice, he also introduced the English word “rice”, and how to use “rice” in a phrase or a sentence. In this way, Dong sold more than 6,700 bags of rice in just a few minutes. Such a way of teaching English and selling things at the same time made young people show great interest in it. Many costumers left messages on the Internet, saying it seemed to send them back to class at New Oriental.
Yu Minhong, the company’s leader, also showed in the studio, selling things with the teachers or hosts. So far, the studio has had about 2.5 million followers. On the evening of December 28,2021, Yu just had the first live streaming of agricultural products (农产品) on Tik Tok. But it set his studio “on fire” in less than a week.
Yu talked about selling products in two languages, and he said this was a very important change for New Oriental. “They have changed from being teachers to being live-streaming hosts, who keep teaching English, because of consumers’ support,” Yu said.
26．What can customers do in the live-streaming studio by New Oriental
A．Sing and dance. B．Sell agricultural products.
C．Go back to school. D．Do shopping online and learn English.
27．How does the writer describe (描述) the latest star Dong Yuhui on Tik Tok
①By giving an example. ②By giving numbers.
③By asking a question. ④By making a contrast (对比) .
A．①④ B．①③ C．②④ D．①②
28．What does the underlined words “on fire” in paragraph 3 mean
A．hot B．popular C．red D．dangerous
29．According to Yu Minhong, what is the important change for New Oriental
A．From teachers to live-streaming hosts.
B．From live-streaming hosts to teachers.
C．From the company leader to teachers.
D．From teachers to consumers.
30．Where is passage probably from
A．A tour guide book. B．A health magazine.
C．A weekly newspaper. D．A history book.
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
It’s always a happy moment to get some pocket (口袋) money. 31 Now let’s learn to spend your money in a better way.
Make a list
When you get your pocket money, don’t get too happy and impulsive (冲动的). We all have a lot of things that we want. 32 That’s why it is suggested making a list before spending money. Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down about how much it costs or how important it is in your life. 33
Help others
34 Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives. So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, to feel how you can make a difference.
Save as much as you can
There is an old saying, “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” Wallets (钱包) sometimes might not be the best place to save. They may tempt (诱惑) you into spending your money. Get a piggy bank (存钱罐) or save the money in the bank near your home. Someday when you look back, you’ll get a strong sense of achievement by saving so much by yourself! 35
A．We can get lots of pocket money at the Spring Festival.
B．Just remember, every coin is important.
C．But do you really need them that much
D．Making a list can help you save all your money.
E．By doing this, you will see if it is necessary to buy it.
F．We all know that many people in the world are in need of our help.
G．But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money wisely
第四部分 词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
36．Tina’s parents have four daughters, and she is the (young) child.
37．I think English is (interesting) than any other subject.
38．I felt tired last night, so I went to bed (early) than usual.
39．You look much (thin) than before. Why
40．There weren’t any free tables. You should come a little (early).
41．I don’t know if we can help—it all d .
42．There is a saying that k is power, so we should study hard at school.
43．The more c the mall is, the more popular it will be.
44．The price of this coat is much l than that one. I can afford it.
45．The noise of Mr Green’s neighbour drove him much m day by day.
customer; decide; happy; improvement; little; much; modern; one; pollute; society; tradition; understand
As China’s biggest shopping event, the Double 11 shopping day is now in its 15th year. Different from years before, a new idea—reverse consumption (反向消费)—has come into young 46 mind. It means that they buy things wisely instead of buying them blindly. Compared with 47 consumption patterns (模式), it refuses to keep buying new products, and pays more attention to the quality and the real costs of the products. This idea has gradually become popular among the young people. And it has also influenced their buying 48 .
Why are young people changing their ideas and spending 49 on buying One of the reasons is that people have different 50 for quality life after the three-year COVID-19 pandemic. Many young people find that material wealth does not bring true 51 . They start to care more about personal growth and the building of 52 relationships. As a result, they put inner (内在的) needs as their 53 consideration. What’s more, young people also care more about the environment. Buying things blindly not only causes plenty of waste, but also may bring environmental 54 .
Reverse consumption influences the market and the sellers in turn. The companies have to 55 the quality of their products and offer better service as well. One thing is for sure—products with higher quality and lower prices will win.
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever bought anything that you can’t touch and see Recently, virtual (虚拟的) products 56 (get) popular on Taobao.
There is also a “virtual tree hole”. This means that you can pay someone 57 (make) him or her listen to you talk about your life. He or she can even give you some useful 58 (suggestion).
“Some secrets can’t 59 (share) with family and friends. Sometimes, you can 60 (tell) them to people you don’t know. For me, talking to strangers is a better way,” Yu Xiaoyu, 30, who has bought a “virtual tree hole” said. “Also, strangers are more objective (客观的) in looking at my problems.”
However, the experience isn’t always 61 (good) than you expect. Yu once met a “tree hole” who didn’t pay much attention 62 her problems. Yu said, “Once in a while (偶尔地), you happen to talk to someone really patient and even professional; sometimes you meet someone who ends up 63 (make )you feel even worse. To be honest, this may 64 (bad) influence your study or work.”
Buying virtual products shows young people’s need for help in mind. However, there’s also a risk that they may trust strangers more when they are down. It’s still important to think about the 65 (safe) of this virtual service, especially when it asks for more money.
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
If you go to another country, what kinks of things would you buy Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries. However, you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China.”
Toys are not the only things made in China, “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains. “But I had to visit five or six stores before finding a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. “In fact,” he continues, “There were many other things there made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at making these everyday things. More importantly, China is also making high-technology products that people can buy and use in all parts of the world.
根据短文内容回答问题。
66．Where did Kang Jian go to visit his aunt and uncle last year
67．What did Kang Jian discover in the toy stores
68．Why did Kang Jian have to visit many stores before buying a pair of basketball shoes
69．According to Kang Jian, what kind of products is China making besides everyday things
70．How do you feel about that there are so many products made in China in all parts of the world
书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
71．如今，网络购物已经成为非常普遍的消费方式。据央视网报道，今年6月，一名12岁男孩花了12万元用于网购手机、游戏充值等，这则新闻让我们对青少年网购有了新的思考，假如你是校报英文版的编辑，请根据下面的提示，结合这则新闻写一篇短文，就“青少年能否网购”写一篇短文。
提示：
1. 青少年是否应该被允许网购及理由；
2. 你对如何合理网购的建议。
写作要求：
1. 紧扣主题，包含所有提示要点；
2. 词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Should Teenagers be Allowed to Shop Online
The other day I read a piece of news about a 12-year-old boy who spent 120,000 yuan shopping online. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．D 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了无现金支付使得人们的生活和购物方式更便捷，但是也存在一些问题，作者建议我们随身携带一些现金以避免不便。
1．句意：其中一项发展是无现金支付，它改变了我们生活和购物的方式。
covered覆盖；realized意识到；challenged挑战；changed改变。根据上文“China has changed a lot in the years since I first moved here.”可知，此处指无现金支付改变了生活和购物的方式。故选D。
2．句意：中国并不是第一个实现无现金支付的国家。
hardly几乎不；exactly确切地；nearly几乎；fairly相当地。根据下文“I used a debit card (借记卡) to…things without cash for years in the US.”可知，作者以前在美国用借记卡买东西，所以此处指中国并不是第一个实现无现金支付的国家。故选A。
3．句意：多年来，我在美国用借记卡买东西不用现金。
take over接收；spend on花费；pay for支付；depend on取决于。根据空前的“a debit card”可知，此处指用借记卡支付东西。故选C。
4．句意：但现在我可以用我的手机了，它超级简单方便。
convenient方便的；relaxing令人放松的；different不同的；correct正确的。根据空前的“easy and”并结合选项可知，此处指简单方便。故选A。
5．句意：我最喜欢的一件事是，我可以直接向我的朋友转钱和收钱。
in front of在……前面；to and from来回；at在；between之间。根据空前的“send and receive money directly”并结合选项可知，此处指来回转钱和收钱。故选B。
6．句意：但与所有技术一样，无现金支付也存在一些问题。
experiences经历；secrets秘诀；problems问题；causes原因。根据下文“What happens if your phone gets lost or stolen There are also times when your phone’s mobile internet connection,…the store’s internet connection, might not work.”可知，无现金支付也存在一些问题。故选C。
7．句意：有时，你的手机或商店的互联网连接可能无法工作。
and和；but但是；for为了；or或者。此处表示另一种可能性，应用or表示选择。故选D。
8．句意：但当我到达那里时，我发现这家商店的无现金支付不起作用，他们只能接受现金。
get得到；accept接受；need需要；ask问。根据“the store’s cashless payments didn’t work”可知，这家商店的无现金支付不起作用，所以是只能接受现金。故选B。
9．句意：我身上没带现金，所以我只好放弃，没带零食就离开了。
turn over翻转；make up构成；pass on传递；give up放弃。根据“leave without any snacks”可知，此处指放弃购物。故选D。
10．句意：因此，尽管无现金支付很方便，你还是应该随身携带一些现金，以避免任何潜在的不便。
only if只有；whether是否；even though尽管；since自从。根据“cashless payments are convenient, you should always carry a bit of cash in order to avoid any possible inconvenience.”可知，此处表示让步，用even though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
11．A 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国人更偏爱本土品牌，及中国品牌在国外也变得越来越受欢迎。
11．推理判断题。根据第三段中“Chinese brands like Huawei, Xiaomi, DJI, Feiyue, Li-Ning, Shein and Huaxizi have all become more popular abroad.”可知，华为、小米、DJI、飞跃、李宁、申和华西子等中国品牌在国外越来越受欢迎。由此可知，耐克是国外的一个品牌。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据第一段中“They choose the local brands because of the low price, good quality (质量) and creative design.”可知，本土品牌更受欢迎是因为它们价格便宜、质量好、设计新颖。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Chinese brands like Huawei...have all become more popular abroad. For example, Huawei is the world’s second-biggest mobile phone company. Its products are used in more than 170 countries and areas.”可知，作者用华为举例来说明中国品牌在国外变得更受欢迎，也说明更多的人选择中国品牌。故选A。
14．词义猜测题。根据第三段中“Many European people like Shein products because they’re affordable, fashionable and of high quality.”可知，许多欧洲人喜欢Shein的产品，因为它们价格实惠、时尚且质量上乘。由此可知，afford意为“买得起”，因此推测画线单词表示“实惠的”。故选D。
15．最佳标题题。根据第一段中“According to a latest study, Chinese people generally prefer local brands to foreign brands.”和第二段中“Some Chinese brands have risen in these years. They have even started to win some fans abroad. ”以及全文可知，本文主要讲述了中国品牌在国内外越来越受欢迎。故选B。
16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了北方人和南方人在市场上购买食物的方式。
16．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了北方人和南方人在市场上购买食物的方式。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“However, you may be laughed at if you do this in the north. Instead, buying enough vegetables and meat for a week is usual”可知，在北方，购买足够一周的蔬菜和肉类是很常见的。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据“Food can be kept for a 1ong time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there”可知，在北方，食物可以保存很长时间，因为那里通常又冷又干。故选B。
19．推理判断题。根据“Maybe these debates about differences help us Chinese know more about each other.”可知，这些关于分歧的争论有助于我们中国人更多地了解彼此。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据“People from southern China might say they prefer to buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy just half a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time”可知，来自中国南方的人可能会说，他们更喜欢买一两顿饭所需的东西，所以他们一次买一点食物是很正常的。故选C。
21．A 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了在“双十一”和“黑色星期五”期间人们购物的相关情况。
21．推理判断题。根据“‘It’s just like Black Friday,’ she explained. I hoped she was wrong.”以及“Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving in the United States. For me, Thanksgiving is the best US holiday”并结合下文内容可知双十一就像黑色星期五，作者希望她是错的，可推知作者不喜欢黑色星期五。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“She laughed and said it was a shopping holiday. ‘It’s just like Black Friday,’”可知，黑色星期五是一个用来刺激人们购物的日子。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Two hours later, I found myself a mindless consumer too. Although I didn’t fight in the crowded stores, I got lost among all kinds of goods and kept buying things I didn’t really need”可知，作者在“双十一”期间在淘宝网上买了很多东西。故选D。
24．推理判断题。根据“Two hours later, I found myself a mindless consumer too. Although I didn’t fight in the crowded stores, I got lost among all kinds of goods and kept buying things I didn’t really need”可知，“虽然我没有在拥挤的商店里打架，但我迷失在各种各样的商品中，不停地购买我并不真正需要的东西”，所以作者认为人们可能会买一些无用的东西。故选C。
25．主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 本文主要介绍了“双十一”和“黑色星期五”期间人们疯狂购物的信息。故选D。
26．D 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文讲述了新东方通过在线直播购物平台将英语教学与商品销售结合，引发消费者关注的故事。
26．细节理解题。根据“Many Chinese consumers never thought they could learn English when going shopping online, but the popular live-streaming by New Oriental (新东方直播) made it come true.”和“Such a way of teaching English and selling things at the same time made young people show great interest in it.”可知，在新东方的直播间消费者可以在线购物并学习英语。故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据“There were about 108,000 people in the online studio”和“Dong sold more than 6,700 bags of rice in just a few minutes.”以及“For example, when Dong sold rice, he also introduced the English word”可知，是通过举例和给数据的方式来描绘董宇辉。故选D。
28．词义猜测题。根据“So far, the studio has had about 2.5 million followers”和“The studio ‘on fire’ in less than a week”以及上下文描述直播间的影响力和受欢迎程度可知，on fire其义为受欢迎或流行，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“this was a very important change for New Oriental”以及“from being teachers to being live-streaming hosts”可知，新东方的重要变化是从老师转变为直播主持人。故选A。
30．推理判断题。本文涉及直播消费、英语教学和新东方的转型，最有可能出自于一篇每周新闻的报道，故选C。
31．G 32．C 33．E 34．F 35．B
【导语】本文主要就如何更好地使用零花钱提供了一些建议。
31．根据上文“It’s always a happy moment to get some pocket money.”和下文“Now let’s learn to spend your money in a better way.”可知，此处是承上启下的一句话，引出下一句如何更好地使用零花钱。G选项“你有没有想过如何明智地使用你的零花钱？”符合语境。故选G。
32．根据上文“When you get your pocket money, don’t get too happy and impulsive. We all have a lot of things that we want.”可知，拿到零花钱后不要太冲动，有很多想要的东西，但要想一想是否真的需要买这些。选项C“但你真的那么需要它们吗？”符合语境。故选C。
33．根据上文“You can also write down about how much it costs or how important it is in your life.”可知，写下商品的价钱，想一想它在你生活中有多重要，这样做就会明白是否有必要购买它。选项E“通过这样做，你会明白是否有必要购买它。”符合语境。故选E。
34．根据下文“Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives.”可知，此处是指有很多人需要帮助。选项F“我们都知道世界上有许多人需要我们的帮助。”符合语境。故选F。
35．根据上文“Someday when you look back, you’ll get a strong sense of achievement by saving so much by yourself!”可知，省钱让自己获得了成就感，提到了省钱的重要性，此处应呼吁大家尽可能多地攒钱。选项B“记住，每一枚硬币都很重要。”符合情景，故选B。
36．youngest
【详解】句意：蒂娜的父母有四个女儿，蒂娜是最小的孩子。根据“four daughters”可知，是在四个女儿之间比较，因此要用形容词最高级形式，“young”的最高级是“youngest”。故填youngest。
37．more interesting
【详解】句意：我认为英语比其他任何学科都更有趣。根据“than”可知，此处需用形容词比较级，“interesting”为多音节形容词，其比较级形式需在前面加“more”。故填more interesting。
38．earlier
【详解】句意：我昨晚感觉很累，所以比平时更早地上床睡觉了。根据“than”可知，空格处需用副词比较级；early作副词时，意思是“早地”，此处修饰went to bed。其比较级是earlier。故填earlier。
39．thinner
【详解】句意：你看起来比以前瘦多了。为什么？根据“much”和“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级thinner，意为“更瘦的”。故填thinner。
40．earlier
【详解】句意：没有空桌了。你应该早一点来。根据“There weren’t any free tables. You should come a little...”可知，因为没有空桌了，所以要来早一点，含有比较的含义，故填比较级。a little earlier 表示 “稍微早一点”，符合语境。故填earlier。
41．(d)epends
【详解】句意：我不知道我们是否能帮上忙——要看情况而定。根据“I don’t know if we can help—it all...”和首字母可知，得看情况决定是否帮得上忙。depend“取决于”，it all depends“看情况而定”，固定短语。故填(d)epends。
42．(k)nowledge
【详解】句意：俗话说知识就是力量，所以我们应该在学校努力学习。根据“so we should study hard at school”和首字母可推断，此处表示“知识就是力量”。knowledge“知识”，不可数名词。故填(k)nowledge。
43．(c)onvenient
【详解】句意：购物中心越方便，它就越受欢迎。根据句式结构为the more..., the more...可知横线上的词为双音节或多音节形容词，结合常识判断可知，商场的受欢迎程度和它的位置有关系。故convenient符合题意。故填(c)onvenient。
44．(l)ower
【详解】句意：这件外套的价格比那件低得多。我买得起。根据“than”和“I can afford it”可知此处要用比较级，能负担的起说明价格更低，“价格低”常用“low”来表示，其比较级形式是“lower”，故填(l)ower。
45．(m)adder
【详解】句意：格林先生邻居的吵闹声使他一天比一天发疯。根据much以及首字母可知，需填入比较级，意为“更发疯的”。mad“发疯的”符合语境，比较级是madder。故填(m)adder。
46．customers’ 47．traditional 48．decisions 49．less 50．understanding 51．happiness 52．social 53．first 54．pollution 55．improve
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了反向消费的概念、原因以及其对市场和卖家的影响。
46．句意：不同于往年，一个新的想法——反向消费——进入了年轻人的思维。根据“young”可知，此处应用名词所有格形式作定语修饰名词mind，表示“年轻人的思维”；备选词汇customer“消费者”为可数名词，此处要用复数形式，其名词所有格为customers’。故填customers’。
47．句意：与传统的消费模式相比，它拒绝持续购买新产品，并更加关注产品的质量和实际成本。此处应用形容词修饰名词patterns；备选词汇tradition“传统”为名词，其形容词为traditional“传统的”，符合语境。故填traditional。
48．句意：它也影响了他们的购买决定。根据“buying”及所给单词可知，此处应用名词复数形式作宾语；备选词汇decide“决定”为动词，其名词为decision，由空前的“their”可知，此处应用其复数形式。故填decisions。
49．句意：为什么年轻人正在改变他们的想法，并且在购买上花费更少？根据“and spending”和语境可知，此处应用形容词比较级；备选词汇little“少地”的比较级为less。故填less。
50．句意：其中一个原因是，在三年新冠疫情之后，人们对生活质量有了不同的理解。根据“for quality life”及所给单词可知，此处应用名词作宾语；备选词汇understand“理解”为动词，其名词形式为understanding，此处应用其复数形式表示泛指。故填understandings。
51．句意：许多年轻人发现物质财富并不能带来真正的幸福。根据“Material wealth does not bring true”可知，此处应用备选词汇happy“幸福的”的名词happiness“幸福”作宾语。故填happiness。
52．句意：他们开始更加关注个人成长和社会关系的建立。根据“personal growth”可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词relationships；备选词汇society“社会”为名词，其形容词为social“社会的”。故填social。
53．句意：因此，他们把内在需求作为他们的首要考虑。根据“They start to care more about personal growth and the building of social relationships”可知，此处应用序数词修饰名词consideration，表示“首要考虑”；备选词汇one“一个”为基数词，其序数词为first“第一”。故填first。
54．句意：盲目购物不仅造成大量浪费，还可能带来环境污染。此处应用备选词汇pollute“污染”的名词形式pollution。故填pollution。
55．句意：公司不得不提高他们的产品质量，并提供更好的服务。根据“the quality of their products”可知，此处应用备选词汇improve“提高”；have to后接动词原形。故填improve。
56．have got 57．to make 58．suggestions 59．be shared 60．tell 61．better 62．to 63．making 64．badly 65．safety
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍虚拟产品变得越来越流行，这件事有它的利弊。
56．句意：最近，虚拟产品在淘宝上越来越受欢迎。由“Recently, virtual (虚拟的) products…popular on Taobao”可知，用现在完成时，主语是复数，助动词用have。故填have got。
57．句意：这意味着你可以付钱让某人听你谈论你的生活。pay someone to do something意为“付钱让某人做某事”，固定搭配。故填to make。
58．句意：他或她甚至可以给你一些有用的建议。由“some useful…”可知，some后跟可数名词复数。故填suggestions。
59．句意：“有些秘密不能与家人和朋友分享。有时候，你可以把它们告诉你不认识的人。对我来说，和陌生人聊天是一种更好的方式，”30岁的于小雨说，她买了一个“虚拟树洞”。由“Some secrets can’t…with family and friends”可知，秘密与分享存在被动关系，是情态动词的被动语态，其结构为：情态动词+be+过去分词。故填be shared。
60．句意：“有些秘密不能与家人和朋友分享。有时候，你可以把它们告诉你不认识的人。对我来说，和陌生人聊天是一种更好的方式，”30岁的于小雨说，她买了一个“虚拟树洞”。情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填tell。
61．句意：然而，这种体验并不总是比你想象的好。由“than”可知，此处应用比较级。故填better。
62．句意：于曾经遇到过一个不太关心她问题的“树洞”。pay attention to“关注”，固定搭配。故填to。
63．句意：于说：“偶尔，你会碰巧和一个非常有耐心甚至专业的人交谈；有时候你会遇到一个让你感觉更糟的人。老实说，这会严重影响你的学习或工作。”end up doing sth.“以做某事而告终”，固定用法。故填making。
64．句意：于说：“偶尔，你会碰巧和一个非常有耐心甚至专业的人交谈；有时候你会遇到一个让你感觉更糟的人。老实说，这会严重影响你的学习或工作。”分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰动词influence。故填badly。
65．句意：考虑这种虚拟服务的安全性仍然很重要，尤其是当它要求更多钱的时候。由“the…of”可知，此处应用名词形式。故填safety。
66．San Francisco. / To San Francisco. / He went to San Francisco. / He went to San Francisco to visit his aunt and uncle. / He went to San Francisco to visit his aunt and uncle last year. 67．Most of the toys had American brands, but they were made in China. / Even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China./ He found (或 discovered) that many products in the local shop were made in China. 68．Because he wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes that were made in America. / Because he wanted to look for a pair of basketball shoes that were made in America. / Because he wanted to buy a pair made in America. / He wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes that were made in America. / To look for a pair of basketball shoes that were made in America. 69．High-technology products. 70．I feel proud and happy. / Tm proud of our country (或China / China’s power / the Chinese power). / The power of China is amazing. / China’s manufacturing industry has a great influence on the world. /I feel unhappy because of not being able to buy things made in other countries even when I go abroad.
【导语】本文主要讲述了康健去旧金山看望叔叔阿姨，他发现中国生产的产品遍布世界的事实。
66．根据“Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. ”可知，康健去年去旧金山看望叔叔阿姨。故填San Francisco. / To San Francisco. / He went to San Francisco. / He went to San Francisco to visit his aunt and uncle. / He went to San Francisco to visit his aunt and uncle last year.
67．根据“I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China.”可知，他发现尽管大部分玩具都是美国品牌，但都是中国制造的。故填Most of the toys had American brands, but they were made in China. / Even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China./ He found (或 discovered) that many products in the local shop were made in China.
68．根据“There were many other things there made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. ”可知，那里还有许多其他东西是中国制造的—足球、手袋、宠物食品、手机，由此可知，他在买一双篮球鞋之前要去很多商店是因为大部分东西是中国制造的。故填Because he wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes that were made in America. / Because he wanted to look for a pair of basketball shoes that were made in America. / Because he wanted to buy a pair made in America. / He wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes that were made in America. / To look for a pair of basketball shoes that were made in America.
69．根据“More importantly, China is also making high-technology products that people can buy and use in all parts of the world.”可知，中国也在制造高科技产品，这些产品可以在世界各地购买和使用，由此可知，中国除了制造日常用品，也在制造高科技产品。故填High-technology products.
70．开放性习题，答案不唯一，参考答案为：I feel proud and happy. / I’m proud of our country (或China / China’s power / the Chinese power). / The power of China is amazing. / China’s manufacturing industry has a great influence on the world. / I feel unhappy because of not being able to buy things made in other countries even when I go abroad.
71．例文
Should Teenagers be Allowed to Shop Online
The other day I read a piece of news about a 12-year-old boy who spent 120,000 yuan shopping online. Online shopping is one of the new ways of shopping. I like online shopping and I often buy books, clothes and snacks through the Internet.
Compared to shopping in stores, online shopping has a lot of advantages, such as it makes shopping easier and more convenient. Just stay at home and turn on the computer, and you can buy the things you want. And we can save a lot of money.
Of course, it has some disadvantages as well. For example, we can not see the product by ourselves. We just get the information from the pictures. Therefore, we may make some mistakes, such as buying things with the wrong size. What’s more, it is sometimes unsafe to pay online.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求以“Should Teenagers be Allowed to Shop Online ”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍题干新闻以及自己对网购的看法；
第二步，介绍网购的优点；
第三步，介绍网购的缺点。
[亮点词汇]
①Compared to与（某事物）相比
②such as例如
③make some mistakes犯一些错误
④What’s more而且
[高分句型]
①Compared to shopping in stores, online shopping has a lot of advantages, such as it makes shopping easier and more convenient.（过去分词作状语）
②Just stay at home and turn on the computer, and you can buy the things you want.（祈使句，and+陈述句）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元全真模拟培优卷牛津上海版（试用本）Unit 4 Computers
注意事项：
1．本试卷共七大题，满分120分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；
2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合；
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
China has changed a lot in the years since I first moved here. One of the developments is cashless payment (无现金支付), which has 1 the way we live and shop.
China is 2 the first country to have cashless payment. I used a debit card (借记卡) to 3 things without cash for years in the US. But now that I can use my phone instead, it’s super easy and 4 . One of the things I like most is that I can send and receive money directly 5 my friends. It makes it so much easier to share the bill when we eat out together.
But like all technology, cashless payment has some 6 as well. What happens if your phone gets lost or stolen There are also times when your phone’s mobile internet connection, 7 the store’s internet connection, might not work.
Not long ago, I went to a nearby convenience store to buy some snacks. But when I got there, I found that the store’s cashless payments didn’t work and they could only 8 cash. I didn’t have any cash with me, so I had to 9 and leave without any snacks.
So 10 cashless payments are convenient, you should always carry a bit of cash in order to avoid any possible inconvenience.
1．A．covered B．realized C．challenged D．changed
2．A．hardly B．exactly C．nearly D．fairly
3．A．take over B．spend on C．pay for D．depend on
4．A．convenient B．relaxing C．different D．correct
5．A．in front of B．to and from C．at D．between
6．A．experiences B．secrets C．problems D．causes
7．A．and B．but C．for D．or
8．A．get B．accept C．need D．ask
9．A．turn over B．make up C．pass on D．give up
10．A．only if B．whether C．even though D．since
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When you want to buy a pair of running shoes, will you choose Nike or Li-Ning It’s a choice between local and foreign brands (品牌). According to a latest study, Chinese people generally prefer local brands to foreign brands. They choose the local brands because of the low price, good quality (质量) and creative design.
Some Chinese brands have risen in these years. They have even started to win some fans abroad. A research showed that 71 percent of customers said Chinese brands were important to them.
Chinese brands like Huawei, Xiaomi, DJI, Feiyue, Li-Ning, Shein and Huaxizi have all become more popular abroad. For example, Huawei is the world’s second-biggest mobile phone company. Its products are used in more than 170 countries and areas. Huawei is also a leader in 5G technology. Shein, a “fast fashion” brand, made more than 10 billion dollars last year, a 100-percent increase over 2019, Global Times reported. Many European people like Shein products because they’re affordable, fashionable and of high quality.
In the future, Chinese brands will continue to develop. Thanks to a bigger market, improved supply chain (供应链) and efficient (高效的) producing. “This is the best time for the development of local brands,” Yan Qiang, a partner with Beijing-based Hejun Consulting, told Global Times.
11．Which of the following is a foreign brand
A．Nike. B．DJI. C．Li-Ning. D．Shein.
12．Local brands are more popular because ________.
A．more sports stars buy them B．they are not so expensive
C．they are easy to buy online D．they have good after-sale service
13．The writer uses Huawei as an example to show ________.
A．more people abroad are choosing Chinese brands
B．Huawei is making a lot of money
C．Huawei makes the best mobile phone
D．Chinese brands will replace (代替) foreign brands
14．The Chinese for the underlined word “affordable” is ________.
A．潮流的 B．耐用的 C．创新的 D．实惠的
15．What’s the best title for the passage
A．How to Choose a Chinese Brand B．Chinese Brands Becoming Popular
C．How to Develop Chinese Brands D．The Future for Chinese Brands
B
Do you still remember the debate between sweet and salty zongzi during Dragon Boat Festival It seems that the differences between northerners and southerners have always been a popular topic among Chinese people. Now another difference has drawn wide attention: The way northerners and southerners shop for food at markets.
People from southern China might say they prefer to buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy just half a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time. However, you may be laughed at if you do this in the north. Instead, buying enough vegetables and meat for a week is usual, reported China Daily.
Also, when you go to the market in the south, you can buy a small amount of fruit, such as an apple or pear. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But it’d be hard to find shop owners in the north offering this service .
The difference could be because of the difference climate. Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northerners have the habit of stocking up (囤货) on food. But because of the hot and wet weather in the south, those in the south prefer to buy just enough food for one meal or one day. Otherwise, the food may go bad.
Maybe these debates about differences help us Chinese know more about each other.
16．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．the debate between sweet and salty zongzi
B．different food shopping habits between northerners and southerners
C．different weather between the north and the south in China
D．different food between the north and the south in China
17．It’s normal to buy enough vegetables and meat for a week ________.
A．in the north B．in the south
C．both in the north and in the south D．on Dragon Boat Festival
18．It is the ________ weather to help the northerners develop the habit of stocking the food.
A．hot and wet B．cold and dry C．cold and wet D．hot and dry
19．According to the article, it’s ________ for us to talk about the differences between northerners and southerners.
A．unnecessary B．bad C．good D．terrible
20．If you buy a little food at one time in the south, people will think it’s ________.
A．interesting B．not clever C．common D．strange
C
Every app on my phone wanted me to know 11/11 was coming last week. I asked a co-worker if it was a special holiday. She laughed and said it was a shopping holiday. “It’s just like Black Friday,” she explained. I hoped she was wrong.
Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving in the United States. For me, Thanksgiving is the best US holiday. It’s the holiday that does not need us to buy anything special. Yes, we buy turkey, but we also invite friends and family to share. Usually, each person cooks a different dish and brings it to the meal. It’s a day to be thankful—not for turkey, but for the people we care about.
Starting around 4 a.m., thousands of people crowd outside of stores and malls. When the doors open, they rush to the shelves (货架). What are they doing On Black Friday, stores offer deep discounts (折扣), but they have a limited (有限的) number of items. As a result, it’s “normal” for people to fight each other for cheap TVs and laptops (笔记本电脑)—even toilet paper! In less than 24 hours, many people forget the lesson of Thanksgiving. Instead, they become mindless consumers (消费者).
During 11/11, I opened Taobao to find a discount on winter clothes. Two hours later, I found myself a mindless consumer too. Although I didn’t fight in the crowded stores, I got lost among all kinds of goods and kept buying things I didn’t really need. Maybe my co-worker was right—in some ways 11/11 is like Black Friday.
21．Why did the writer hope that the co-worker was wrong
A．Because the writer didn’t like Black Friday.
B．Because the writer held high expectations for 11/11.
C．Because the writer didn’t get along with her.
D．Because the writer didn’t like American holidays.
22．Black Friday is a day to ________.
A．get together with family B．have fun with friends
C．go shopping D．show thanks to others
23．What did the writer do during 11/11
A．He didn’t do any shopping. B．He got lost in a shopping mall.
C．He went shopping with his co-worker. D．He bought a lot of things on Taobao.
24．What does the writer think about 11/11
A．He likes this shopping holiday. B．It’s exactly the same as Black Friday.
C．People might buy some useless things. D．The businessmen play tricks on consumers.
25．What’s the article mainly about
A．Special holidays in the US.
B．One similarity between American culture and Chinese culture.
C．The writer’s shopping experience on Taobao.
D．The special shopping holidays 11/11 and Black Friday.
D
Many Chinese consumers never thought they could learn English when going shopping online, but the popular live-streaming by New Oriental (新东方直播) made it come true.
Dong Yuhui, one of the teachers at New Oriental before, became the latest star on Tik Tok. There were about 108,000 people in the online studio (直播间) on Friday, with sales hitting 15.34 million yuan. For example, when Dong sold rice, he also introduced the English word “rice”, and how to use “rice” in a phrase or a sentence. In this way, Dong sold more than 6,700 bags of rice in just a few minutes. Such a way of teaching English and selling things at the same time made young people show great interest in it. Many costumers left messages on the Internet, saying it seemed to send them back to class at New Oriental.
Yu Minhong, the company’s leader, also showed in the studio, selling things with the teachers or hosts. So far, the studio has had about 2.5 million followers. On the evening of December 28,2021, Yu just had the first live streaming of agricultural products (农产品) on Tik Tok. But it set his studio “on fire” in less than a week.
Yu talked about selling products in two languages, and he said this was a very important change for New Oriental. “They have changed from being teachers to being live-streaming hosts, who keep teaching English, because of consumers’ support,” Yu said.
26．What can customers do in the live-streaming studio by New Oriental
A．Sing and dance. B．Sell agricultural products.
C．Go back to school. D．Do shopping online and learn English.
27．How does the writer describe (描述) the latest star Dong Yuhui on Tik Tok
①By giving an example. ②By giving numbers.
③By asking a question. ④By making a contrast (对比) .
A．①④ B．①③ C．②④ D．①②
28．What does the underlined words “on fire” in paragraph 3 mean
A．hot B．popular C．red D．dangerous
29．According to Yu Minhong, what is the important change for New Oriental
A．From teachers to live-streaming hosts.
B．From live-streaming hosts to teachers.
C．From the company leader to teachers.
D．From teachers to consumers.
30．Where is passage probably from
A．A tour guide book. B．A health magazine.
C．A weekly newspaper. D．A history book.
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
It’s always a happy moment to get some pocket (口袋) money. 31 Now let’s learn to spend your money in a better way.
Make a list
When you get your pocket money, don’t get too happy and impulsive (冲动的). We all have a lot of things that we want. 32 That’s why it is suggested making a list before spending money. Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down about how much it costs or how important it is in your life. 33
Help others
34 Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives. So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, to feel how you can make a difference.
Save as much as you can
There is an old saying, “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” Wallets (钱包) sometimes might not be the best place to save. They may tempt (诱惑) you into spending your money. Get a piggy bank (存钱罐) or save the money in the bank near your home. Someday when you look back, you’ll get a strong sense of achievement by saving so much by yourself! 35
A．We can get lots of pocket money at the Spring Festival.
B．Just remember, every coin is important.
C．But do you really need them that much
D．Making a list can help you save all your money.
E．By doing this, you will see if it is necessary to buy it.
F．We all know that many people in the world are in need of our help.
G．But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money wisely
第四部分 词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
36．Tina’s parents have four daughters, and she is the (young) child.
37．I think English is (interesting) than any other subject.
38．I felt tired last night, so I went to bed (early) than usual.
39．You look much (thin) than before. Why
40．There weren’t any free tables. You should come a little (early).
41．I don’t know if we can help—it all d .
42．There is a saying that k is power, so we should study hard at school.
43．The more c the mall is, the more popular it will be.
44．The price of this coat is much l than that one. I can afford it.
45．The noise of Mr Green’s neighbour drove him much m day by day.
customer; decide; happy; improvement; little; much; modern; one; pollute; society; tradition; understand
As China’s biggest shopping event, the Double 11 shopping day is now in its 15th year. Different from years before, a new idea—reverse consumption (反向消费)—has come into young 46 mind. It means that they buy things wisely instead of buying them blindly. Compared with 47 consumption patterns (模式), it refuses to keep buying new products, and pays more attention to the quality and the real costs of the products. This idea has gradually become popular among the young people. And it has also influenced their buying 48 .
Why are young people changing their ideas and spending 49 on buying One of the reasons is that people have different 50 for quality life after the three-year COVID-19 pandemic. Many young people find that material wealth does not bring true 51 . They start to care more about personal growth and the building of 52 relationships. As a result, they put inner (内在的) needs as their 53 consideration. What’s more, young people also care more about the environment. Buying things blindly not only causes plenty of waste, but also may bring environmental 54 .
Reverse consumption influences the market and the sellers in turn. The companies have to 55 the quality of their products and offer better service as well. One thing is for sure—products with higher quality and lower prices will win.
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever bought anything that you can’t touch and see Recently, virtual (虚拟的) products 56 (get) popular on Taobao.
There is also a “virtual tree hole”. This means that you can pay someone 57 (make) him or her listen to you talk about your life. He or she can even give you some useful 58 (suggestion).
“Some secrets can’t 59 (share) with family and friends. Sometimes, you can 60 (tell) them to people you don’t know. For me, talking to strangers is a better way,” Yu Xiaoyu, 30, who has bought a “virtual tree hole” said. “Also, strangers are more objective (客观的) in looking at my problems.”
However, the experience isn’t always 61 (good) than you expect. Yu once met a “tree hole” who didn’t pay much attention 62 her problems. Yu said, “Once in a while (偶尔地), you happen to talk to someone really patient and even professional; sometimes you meet someone who ends up 63 (make )you feel even worse. To be honest, this may 64 (bad) influence your study or work.”
Buying virtual products shows young people’s need for help in mind. However, there’s also a risk that they may trust strangers more when they are down. It’s still important to think about the 65 (safe) of this virtual service, especially when it asks for more money.
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
If you go to another country, what kinks of things would you buy Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries. However, you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China.”
Toys are not the only things made in China, “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains. “But I had to visit five or six stores before finding a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. “In fact,” he continues, “There were many other things there made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at making these everyday things. More importantly, China is also making high-technology products that people can buy and use in all parts of the world.
根据短文内容回答问题。
66．Where did Kang Jian go to visit his aunt and uncle last year
67．What did Kang Jian discover in the toy stores
68．Why did Kang Jian have to visit many stores before buying a pair of basketball shoes
69．According to Kang Jian, what kind of products is China making besides everyday things
70．How do you feel about that there are so many products made in China in all parts of the world
书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
71．如今，网络购物已经成为非常普遍的消费方式。据央视网报道，今年6月，一名12岁男孩花了12万元用于网购手机、游戏充值等，这则新闻让我们对青少年网购有了新的思考，假如你是校报英文版的编辑，请根据下面的提示，结合这则新闻写一篇短文，就“青少年能否网购”写一篇短文。
提示：
1. 青少年是否应该被允许网购及理由；
2. 你对如何合理网购的建议。
写作要求：
1. 紧扣主题，包含所有提示要点；
2. 词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Should Teenagers be Allowed to Shop Online
The other day I read a piece of news about a 12-year-old boy who spent 120,000 yuan shopping online. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．D 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了无现金支付使得人们的生活和购物方式更便捷，但是也存在一些问题，作者建议我们随身携带一些现金以避免不便。
1．句意：其中一项发展是无现金支付，它改变了我们生活和购物的方式。
covered覆盖；realized意识到；challenged挑战；changed改变。根据上文“China has changed a lot in the years since I first moved here.”可知，此处指无现金支付改变了生活和购物的方式。故选D。
2．句意：中国并不是第一个实现无现金支付的国家。
hardly几乎不；exactly确切地；nearly几乎；fairly相当地。根据下文“I used a debit card (借记卡) to…things without cash for years in the US.”可知，作者以前在美国用借记卡买东西，所以此处指中国并不是第一个实现无现金支付的国家。故选A。
3．句意：多年来，我在美国用借记卡买东西不用现金。
take over接收；spend on花费；pay for支付；depend on取决于。根据空前的“a debit card”可知，此处指用借记卡支付东西。故选C。
4．句意：但现在我可以用我的手机了，它超级简单方便。
convenient方便的；relaxing令人放松的；different不同的；correct正确的。根据空前的“easy and”并结合选项可知，此处指简单方便。故选A。
5．句意：我最喜欢的一件事是，我可以直接向我的朋友转钱和收钱。
in front of在……前面；to and from来回；at在；between之间。根据空前的“send and receive money directly”并结合选项可知，此处指来回转钱和收钱。故选B。
6．句意：但与所有技术一样，无现金支付也存在一些问题。
experiences经历；secrets秘诀；problems问题；causes原因。根据下文“What happens if your phone gets lost or stolen There are also times when your phone’s mobile internet connection,…the store’s internet connection, might not work.”可知，无现金支付也存在一些问题。故选C。
7．句意：有时，你的手机或商店的互联网连接可能无法工作。
and和；but但是；for为了；or或者。此处表示另一种可能性，应用or表示选择。故选D。
8．句意：但当我到达那里时，我发现这家商店的无现金支付不起作用，他们只能接受现金。
get得到；accept接受；need需要；ask问。根据“the store’s cashless payments didn’t work”可知，这家商店的无现金支付不起作用，所以是只能接受现金。故选B。
9．句意：我身上没带现金，所以我只好放弃，没带零食就离开了。
turn over翻转；make up构成；pass on传递；give up放弃。根据“leave without any snacks”可知，此处指放弃购物。故选D。
10．句意：因此，尽管无现金支付很方便，你还是应该随身携带一些现金，以避免任何潜在的不便。
only if只有；whether是否；even though尽管；since自从。根据“cashless payments are convenient, you should always carry a bit of cash in order to avoid any possible inconvenience.”可知，此处表示让步，用even though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
11．A 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国人更偏爱本土品牌，及中国品牌在国外也变得越来越受欢迎。
11．推理判断题。根据第三段中“Chinese brands like Huawei, Xiaomi, DJI, Feiyue, Li-Ning, Shein and Huaxizi have all become more popular abroad.”可知，华为、小米、DJI、飞跃、李宁、申和华西子等中国品牌在国外越来越受欢迎。由此可知，耐克是国外的一个品牌。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据第一段中“They choose the local brands because of the low price, good quality (质量) and creative design.”可知，本土品牌更受欢迎是因为它们价格便宜、质量好、设计新颖。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Chinese brands like Huawei...have all become more popular abroad. For example, Huawei is the world’s second-biggest mobile phone company. Its products are used in more than 170 countries and areas.”可知，作者用华为举例来说明中国品牌在国外变得更受欢迎，也说明更多的人选择中国品牌。故选A。
14．词义猜测题。根据第三段中“Many European people like Shein products because they’re affordable, fashionable and of high quality.”可知，许多欧洲人喜欢Shein的产品，因为它们价格实惠、时尚且质量上乘。由此可知，afford意为“买得起”，因此推测画线单词表示“实惠的”。故选D。
15．最佳标题题。根据第一段中“According to a latest study, Chinese people generally prefer local brands to foreign brands.”和第二段中“Some Chinese brands have risen in these years. They have even started to win some fans abroad. ”以及全文可知，本文主要讲述了中国品牌在国内外越来越受欢迎。故选B。
16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了北方人和南方人在市场上购买食物的方式。
16．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了北方人和南方人在市场上购买食物的方式。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“However, you may be laughed at if you do this in the north. Instead, buying enough vegetables and meat for a week is usual”可知，在北方，购买足够一周的蔬菜和肉类是很常见的。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据“Food can be kept for a 1ong time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there”可知，在北方，食物可以保存很长时间，因为那里通常又冷又干。故选B。
19．推理判断题。根据“Maybe these debates about differences help us Chinese know more about each other.”可知，这些关于分歧的争论有助于我们中国人更多地了解彼此。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据“People from southern China might say they prefer to buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy just half a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time”可知，来自中国南方的人可能会说，他们更喜欢买一两顿饭所需的东西，所以他们一次买一点食物是很正常的。故选C。
21．A 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了在“双十一”和“黑色星期五”期间人们购物的相关情况。
21．推理判断题。根据“‘It’s just like Black Friday,’ she explained. I hoped she was wrong.”以及“Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving in the United States. For me, Thanksgiving is the best US holiday”并结合下文内容可知双十一就像黑色星期五，作者希望她是错的，可推知作者不喜欢黑色星期五。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“She laughed and said it was a shopping holiday. ‘It’s just like Black Friday,’”可知，黑色星期五是一个用来刺激人们购物的日子。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Two hours later, I found myself a mindless consumer too. Although I didn’t fight in the crowded stores, I got lost among all kinds of goods and kept buying things I didn’t really need”可知，作者在“双十一”期间在淘宝网上买了很多东西。故选D。
24．推理判断题。根据“Two hours later, I found myself a mindless consumer too. Although I didn’t fight in the crowded stores, I got lost among all kinds of goods and kept buying things I didn’t really need”可知，“虽然我没有在拥挤的商店里打架，但我迷失在各种各样的商品中，不停地购买我并不真正需要的东西”，所以作者认为人们可能会买一些无用的东西。故选C。
25．主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 本文主要介绍了“双十一”和“黑色星期五”期间人们疯狂购物的信息。故选D。
26．D 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文讲述了新东方通过在线直播购物平台将英语教学与商品销售结合，引发消费者关注的故事。
26．细节理解题。根据“Many Chinese consumers never thought they could learn English when going shopping online, but the popular live-streaming by New Oriental (新东方直播) made it come true.”和“Such a way of teaching English and selling things at the same time made young people show great interest in it.”可知，在新东方的直播间消费者可以在线购物并学习英语。故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据“There were about 108,000 people in the online studio”和“Dong sold more than 6,700 bags of rice in just a few minutes.”以及“For example, when Dong sold rice, he also introduced the English word”可知，是通过举例和给数据的方式来描绘董宇辉。故选D。
28．词义猜测题。根据“So far, the studio has had about 2.5 million followers”和“The studio ‘on fire’ in less than a week”以及上下文描述直播间的影响力和受欢迎程度可知，on fire其义为受欢迎或流行，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“this was a very important change for New Oriental”以及“from being teachers to being live-streaming hosts”可知，新东方的重要变化是从老师转变为直播主持人。故选A。
30．推理判断题。本文涉及直播消费、英语教学和新东方的转型，最有可能出自于一篇每周新闻的报道，故选C。
31．G 32．C 33．E 34．F 35．B
【导语】本文主要就如何更好地使用零花钱提供了一些建议。
31．根据上文“It’s always a happy moment to get some pocket money.”和下文“Now let’s learn to spend your money in a better way.”可知，此处是承上启下的一句话，引出下一句如何更好地使用零花钱。G选项“你有没有想过如何明智地使用你的零花钱？”符合语境。故选G。
32．根据上文“When you get your pocket money, don’t get too happy and impulsive. We all have a lot of things that we want.”可知，拿到零花钱后不要太冲动，有很多想要的东西，但要想一想是否真的需要买这些。选项C“但你真的那么需要它们吗？”符合语境。故选C。
33．根据上文“You can also write down about how much it costs or how important it is in your life.”可知，写下商品的价钱，想一想它在你生活中有多重要，这样做就会明白是否有必要购买它。选项E“通过这样做，你会明白是否有必要购买它。”符合语境。故选E。
34．根据下文“Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives.”可知，此处是指有很多人需要帮助。选项F“我们都知道世界上有许多人需要我们的帮助。”符合语境。故选F。
35．根据上文“Someday when you look back, you’ll get a strong sense of achievement by saving so much by yourself!”可知，省钱让自己获得了成就感，提到了省钱的重要性，此处应呼吁大家尽可能多地攒钱。选项B“记住，每一枚硬币都很重要。”符合情景，故选B。
36．youngest
【详解】句意：蒂娜的父母有四个女儿，蒂娜是最小的孩子。根据“four daughters”可知，是在四个女儿之间比较，因此要用形容词最高级形式，“young”的最高级是“youngest”。故填youngest。
37．more interesting
【详解】句意：我认为英语比其他任何学科都更有趣。根据“than”可知，此处需用形容词比较级，“interesting”为多音节形容词，其比较级形式需在前面加“more”。故填more interesting。
38．earlier
【详解】句意：我昨晚感觉很累，所以比平时更早地上床睡觉了。根据“than”可知，空格处需用副词比较级；early作副词时，意思是“早地”，此处修饰went to bed。其比较级是earlier。故填earlier。
39．thinner
【详解】句意：你看起来比以前瘦多了。为什么？根据“much”和“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级thinner，意为“更瘦的”。故填thinner。
40．earlier
【详解】句意：没有空桌了。你应该早一点来。根据“There weren’t any free tables. You should come a little...”可知，因为没有空桌了，所以要来早一点，含有比较的含义，故填比较级。a little earlier 表示 “稍微早一点”，符合语境。故填earlier。
41．(d)epends
【详解】句意：我不知道我们是否能帮上忙——要看情况而定。根据“I don’t know if we can help—it all...”和首字母可知，得看情况决定是否帮得上忙。depend“取决于”，it all depends“看情况而定”，固定短语。故填(d)epends。
42．(k)nowledge
【详解】句意：俗话说知识就是力量，所以我们应该在学校努力学习。根据“so we should study hard at school”和首字母可推断，此处表示“知识就是力量”。knowledge“知识”，不可数名词。故填(k)nowledge。
43．(c)onvenient
【详解】句意：购物中心越方便，它就越受欢迎。根据句式结构为the more..., the more...可知横线上的词为双音节或多音节形容词，结合常识判断可知，商场的受欢迎程度和它的位置有关系。故convenient符合题意。故填(c)onvenient。
44．(l)ower
【详解】句意：这件外套的价格比那件低得多。我买得起。根据“than”和“I can afford it”可知此处要用比较级，能负担的起说明价格更低，“价格低”常用“low”来表示，其比较级形式是“lower”，故填(l)ower。
45．(m)adder
【详解】句意：格林先生邻居的吵闹声使他一天比一天发疯。根据much以及首字母可知，需填入比较级，意为“更发疯的”。mad“发疯的”符合语境，比较级是madder。故填(m)adder。
46．customers’ 47．traditional 48．decisions 49．less 50．understanding 51．happiness 52．social 53．first 54．pollution 55．improve
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了反向消费的概念、原因以及其对市场和卖家的影响。
46．句意：不同于往年，一个新的想法——反向消费——进入了年轻人的思维。根据“young”可知，此处应用名词所有格形式作定语修饰名词mind，表示“年轻人的思维”；备选词汇customer“消费者”为可数名词，此处要用复数形式，其名词所有格为customers’。故填customers’。
47．句意：与传统的消费模式相比，它拒绝持续购买新产品，并更加关注产品的质量和实际成本。此处应用形容词修饰名词patterns；备选词汇tradition“传统”为名词，其形容词为traditional“传统的”，符合语境。故填traditional。
48．句意：它也影响了他们的购买决定。根据“buying”及所给单词可知，此处应用名词复数形式作宾语；备选词汇decide“决定”为动词，其名词为decision，由空前的“their”可知，此处应用其复数形式。故填decisions。
49．句意：为什么年轻人正在改变他们的想法，并且在购买上花费更少？根据“and spending”和语境可知，此处应用形容词比较级；备选词汇little“少地”的比较级为less。故填less。
50．句意：其中一个原因是，在三年新冠疫情之后，人们对生活质量有了不同的理解。根据“for quality life”及所给单词可知，此处应用名词作宾语；备选词汇understand“理解”为动词，其名词形式为understanding，此处应用其复数形式表示泛指。故填understandings。
51．句意：许多年轻人发现物质财富并不能带来真正的幸福。根据“Material wealth does not bring true”可知，此处应用备选词汇happy“幸福的”的名词happiness“幸福”作宾语。故填happiness。
52．句意：他们开始更加关注个人成长和社会关系的建立。根据“personal growth”可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词relationships；备选词汇society“社会”为名词，其形容词为social“社会的”。故填social。
53．句意：因此，他们把内在需求作为他们的首要考虑。根据“They start to care more about personal growth and the building of social relationships”可知，此处应用序数词修饰名词consideration，表示“首要考虑”；备选词汇one“一个”为基数词，其序数词为first“第一”。故填first。
54．句意：盲目购物不仅造成大量浪费，还可能带来环境污染。此处应用备选词汇pollute“污染”的名词形式pollution。故填pollution。
55．句意：公司不得不提高他们的产品质量，并提供更好的服务。根据“the quality of their products”可知，此处应用备选词汇improve“提高”；have to后接动词原形。故填improve。
56．have got 57．to make 58．suggestions 59．be shared 60．tell 61．better 62．to 63．making 64．badly 65．safety
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍虚拟产品变得越来越流行，这件事有它的利弊。
56．句意：最近，虚拟产品在淘宝上越来越受欢迎。由“Recently, virtual (虚拟的) products…popular on Taobao”可知，用现在完成时，主语是复数，助动词用have。故填have got。
57．句意：这意味着你可以付钱让某人听你谈论你的生活。pay someone to do something意为“付钱让某人做某事”，固定搭配。故填to make。
58．句意：他或她甚至可以给你一些有用的建议。由“some useful…”可知，some后跟可数名词复数。故填suggestions。
59．句意：“有些秘密不能与家人和朋友分享。有时候，你可以把它们告诉你不认识的人。对我来说，和陌生人聊天是一种更好的方式，”30岁的于小雨说，她买了一个“虚拟树洞”。由“Some secrets can’t…with family and friends”可知，秘密与分享存在被动关系，是情态动词的被动语态，其结构为：情态动词+be+过去分词。故填be shared。
60．句意：“有些秘密不能与家人和朋友分享。有时候，你可以把它们告诉你不认识的人。对我来说，和陌生人聊天是一种更好的方式，”30岁的于小雨说，她买了一个“虚拟树洞”。情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填tell。
61．句意：然而，这种体验并不总是比你想象的好。由“than”可知，此处应用比较级。故填better。
62．句意：于曾经遇到过一个不太关心她问题的“树洞”。pay attention to“关注”，固定搭配。故填to。
63．句意：于说：“偶尔，你会碰巧和一个非常有耐心甚至专业的人交谈；有时候你会遇到一个让你感觉更糟的人。老实说，这会严重影响你的学习或工作。”end up doing sth.“以做某事而告终”，固定用法。故填making。
64．句意：于说：“偶尔，你会碰巧和一个非常有耐心甚至专业的人交谈；有时候你会遇到一个让你感觉更糟的人。老实说，这会严重影响你的学习或工作。”分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰动词influence。故填badly。
65．句意：考虑这种虚拟服务的安全性仍然很重要，尤其是当它要求更多钱的时候。由“the…of”可知，此处应用名词形式。故填safety。
66．San Francisco. / To San Francisco. / He went to San Francisco. / He went to San Francisco to visit his aunt and uncle. / He went to San Francisco to visit his aunt and uncle last year. 67．Most of the toys had American brands, but they were made in China. / Even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China./ He found (或 discovered) that many products in the local shop were made in China. 68．Because he wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes that were made in America. / Because he wanted to look for a pair of basketball shoes that were made in America. / Because he wanted to buy a pair made in America. / He wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes that were made in America. / To look for a pair of basketball shoes that were made in America. 69．High-technology products. 70．I feel proud and happy. / Tm proud of our country (或China / China’s power / the Chinese power). / The power of China is amazing. / China’s manufacturing industry has a great influence on the world. /I feel unhappy because of not being able to buy things made in other countries even when I go abroad.
【导语】本文主要讲述了康健去旧金山看望叔叔阿姨，他发现中国生产的产品遍布世界的事实。
66．根据“Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. ”可知，康健去年去旧金山看望叔叔阿姨。故填San Francisco. / To San Francisco. / He went to San Francisco. / He went to San Francisco to visit his aunt and uncle. / He went to San Francisco to visit his aunt and uncle last year.
67．根据“I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China.”可知，他发现尽管大部分玩具都是美国品牌，但都是中国制造的。故填Most of the toys had American brands, but they were made in China. / Even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China./ He found (或 discovered) that many products in the local shop were made in China.
68．根据“There were many other things there made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. ”可知，那里还有许多其他东西是中国制造的—足球、手袋、宠物食品、手机，由此可知，他在买一双篮球鞋之前要去很多商店是因为大部分东西是中国制造的。故填Because he wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes that were made in America. / Because he wanted to look for a pair of basketball shoes that were made in America. / Because he wanted to buy a pair made in America. / He wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes that were made in America. / To look for a pair of basketball shoes that were made in America.
69．根据“More importantly, China is also making high-technology products that people can buy and use in all parts of the world.”可知，中国也在制造高科技产品，这些产品可以在世界各地购买和使用，由此可知，中国除了制造日常用品，也在制造高科技产品。故填High-technology products.
70．开放性习题，答案不唯一，参考答案为：I feel proud and happy. / I’m proud of our country (或China / China’s power / the Chinese power). / The power of China is amazing. / China’s manufacturing industry has a great influence on the world. / I feel unhappy because of not being able to buy things made in other countries even when I go abroad.
71．例文
Should Teenagers be Allowed to Shop Online
The other day I read a piece of news about a 12-year-old boy who spent 120,000 yuan shopping online. Online shopping is one of the new ways of shopping. I like online shopping and I often buy books, clothes and snacks through the Internet.
Compared to shopping in stores, online shopping has a lot of advantages, such as it makes shopping easier and more convenient. Just stay at home and turn on the computer, and you can buy the things you want. And we can save a lot of money.
Of course, it has some disadvantages as well. For example, we can not see the product by ourselves. We just get the information from the pictures. Therefore, we may make some mistakes, such as buying things with the wrong size. What’s more, it is sometimes unsafe to pay online.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求以“Should Teenagers be Allowed to Shop Online ”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍题干新闻以及自己对网购的看法；
第二步，介绍网购的优点；
第三步，介绍网购的缺点。
[亮点词汇]
①Compared to与（某事物）相比
②such as例如
③make some mistakes犯一些错误
④What’s more而且
[高分句型]
①Compared to shopping in stores, online shopping has a lot of advantages, such as it makes shopping easier and more convenient.（过去分词作状语）
②Just stay at home and turn on the computer, and you can buy the things you want.（祈使句，and+陈述句）
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