2025--2026年高考英语完形填空专项【10空小题类型】分类强化练习【含答案】

2025--2026年高考英语完形填空专项【10空小题类型】分类强化练习【含答案】
一、工作与职业（本大题共1小题）
When people ask us 41 we want to be in the future, we might want to be teachers, doctors, scientists, engineers 42 .
My ideal job is in 43 . This idea came into 44 when I was a child. Now I am majoring in marketing. I am sure what I am learning will help me 45 for my preparation for my future job. I must study hard to get myself 46 for my future job. Not only should I master some skills of marketing 47 I should learn computer and English well. English is very essential in doing business with 48 . What is more, we can not live without computers. So we should learn them 49 . Where there is a will, there is a 50 . I have confidence in myself that I can become a good businessman.
1．A．what B．how C．who D．that
2．A．so B．and so on C．too D．either
3．A．business B．teacher C．official D．teaching
4．A．being B．been C．seen D．be
5．A．lot of B．lots of C．a lot D．a lot of
6．A．qualified B．suit C．fit D．qualify
7．A．and B．but C．than D．then
8．A．foreigners B．people C．men D．friend
9．A．well B．bad C．best D．worst
10．A．will B．ways C．mean D．way
二、家庭、朋友与周围的人（本大题共6小题）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My father was in the army far away from home when I was young, so I saw him very 16. When he was at home, he always made me do 17 like cleaning and cooking, saying I should learn to 18 myself. He almost never spoke to me, and when he did, it was always “Stand on your own feet” or “Always think of others”. He spoke to me as if he were a stranger, not my 19. But one thing showed me how much he loved me and helped me have a 20understanding of him.
One day in December, I was too eager to 21 my presents before Christmas Day. I went into my parents’ bedroom when no one was watching. Under their bed, I didn’t find any22 but found one album (相册) instead. The photos inside were all of me, from 23 I was a baby until middle school. By one photo, my father had written, “David looks like me.He is growing up to be such a good person, and I am so 24 of him.”
Since then, I have learnt that his 25 for me is deep and strong, though it’s really hard for him to express.
11．A．often B．soon C．much D．little
12．A．exercises B．housework C．sports D．research
13．A．look after B．look at C．look into D．look for
14．A．friend B．brother C．father D．classmate
15．A． poorer B．worse C．better D．quicker
16．A．buy B．sell C．return D．see
17．A．presents B．bicycles C．keys D．trousers
18．A．because B．though C．if D．when
19．A．ashamed B．tired C．proud D．afraid
20．A．respect B．love C．blame D．worry
My father has a deep passion for writing, but more than that, he is addicted to pens. As a kid, I loved watching him fill his pen with ink and write on the paper.
“You know, typing on the computer is 21 , Jason,” he says.
For my father, writing is a process of thinking, planning and creating, which all happen at once while he gently moves his pen on paper. All you can see is a(n) 22 movement. His pen moved across the paper, every line flowing smooth and even. I can sense his 23 through his pen — whether he is angry, anxious, hopeful, excited, lonely or worried. However, I would never have felt that if he had typed on the computer.
When I was in the third grade, my father bought me a pen. The 24 of writing with it inspired me to write constantly. I even wrote stories with it. But as I grew up, like other kids of my generation, I looked for 25 and comfort, starting typing on the computer. My father, however, has always 26 to type.
After moving to Canada, my writing 27 until finally I stopped. I felt 28 between languages and identities. I would stare at the blank screen all day, typing nothing because my mind stuck.
“Put away the computer, Jason. Then, sit at a desk with a pen and write with patience. Reflect your feelings in your words. Don’t worry about making mistakes,” my father said.
I promised him I would give it a try. The first day, I just wrote 29 and played with my pen. But the next day, I wrote a short story. I discovered the magic of pen on paper again. My father was right — it gives the soul to the 30 . Whenever I’m stuck, I grab a pen and start writing.
21．A．endless B．soulless C．aimless D．worthless
22．A．formal B．awkward C．steady D．adjustable
23．A．techniques B．emotions C．power D．effort
24．A．pressure B．fear C．joy D．pride
25．A．basis B．convenience C．tradition D．content
26．A．hesitated B．attempted C．afforded D．refused
27．A．reduced B．disappeared C．progressed D．enriched
28．A．relaxed B．scared C．trapped D．concerned
29．A．casually B．regularly C．nervously D．eagerly
30．A．actions B．options C．habits D．words
I glanced to my left and right as I got ready at the starting line. The sight of other competitors who had confident and fierce-looking faces got me goose bumps and I was even more 31 than before.
“On your mark, get set... Go!” shouted the race official. I pushed myself forward with all my 32 and started running as though a pride of man-eating lions were coming after me. As I ran, I could see the other competitors catching up with me. All of a sudden, I fell down on my knees. A hundred pairs of eyes bored into me, watching me 33 to get up. But no matter how hard I tried, I just could not do it.
“No, it cannot end like this. I have to 34 this race.” I thought to myself. However, the pain from my injury was so unbearable that I felt totally 35 . I really wanted to give up.
Out of despair, I gazed up at the finishing line. Just then, a kind competitor 36 her hand to me.
“Thank you...” I whispered 37 as I grabbed her hand and she pulled me up.
She lent me her shoulder for support, and I 38 forward. The crowd cheered at this brilliant display of 39 . Together, both of us crossed the finishing line.
Even though I never got the chance to learn her name, I will always remember her as the one who stepped forward to help me when I was in 40 .
31．A．tired B．confused C．nervous D．regretful
32．A．joy B．might C．trouble D．shame
33．A．attempt B．hesitate C．wait D．pretend
34．A．organize B．evaluate C．appreciate D．complete
35．A．defeated B．inspired C．shocked D．relaxed
36．A．waved B．extended C．showed D．pointed
37．A．proudly B．cautiously C．awkwardly D．gratefully
38．A．moved B．fell C．bent D．looked
39．A．partnership B．sportsmanship C．leadership D．friendship
40．A．anger B．doubt C．need D．silence
Kevin was a middle school student. He was hard-working and always came first in the exam. However, he cared only about himself. Whenever others asked him for help, he refused (拒绝).
“Kevin, can you help me do the housework ” asked his mother. Kevin 41 an excuse and refused, “Sorry, Mom. I’m doing my homework.” A friend asked, “Can you help me with the math 42 ” Kevin replied, “Sorry I’m busy now. You’d better solve it by yourself.”
For Kevin, only one thing was 43 . That was his pen! He thought the pen would bring him good luck. However, one day Kevin lost that 44 , and he would take a math exam the next day. He was worried and 45 it everywhere, but he couldn’t find it.
He asked his mother for help, “Mom, please help me find my pen. I will take a(n) 46 tomorrow. I am not able to write without it.” Mom thought Kevin should 47 a lesson. She said, “I’m sorry I’m busy now.” Then Kevin went to ask his friend for help. “I’m preparing for tomorrow’s exam. I really have no time to 48 ,” his friend replied.
Kevin returned home. He felt 49 and cried loudly. Just then his mother came over and handed him his lucky pen. “I found it under your bed,” said Mom. Kevin was so 50 that he gave his mother a big hug (拥抱) to show his thanks. After that, Kevin tried to help everyone who asked him for help.
41．A．found B．changed C．hid D．made
42．A．book B．problem C．game D．test
43．A．useful B．new C．cheap D．expensive
44．A．ruler B．eraser C．pen D．pencil
45．A．parted with B．heard of C．thought of D．looked for
46．A．exam B．program C．dream D．party
47．A．take B．learn C．train D．teach
48．A．waste B．play C．rest D．study
49．A．angry B．tired C．glad D．sad
50．A．crazy B．fair C．excited D．calm
Ever since I was very young, afraid of making mistakes, I’ve asked countless times “What should I do ”
However, during my high school years, I 51 . Maybe it was when I decided to try for the lead in Beauty and the Beast. I would have to memorize lines and movements, but I took the chance that I might fail. On the day of practice, my heart was pounding; my hands were 52 badly when I got up to sing. But when I opened my mouth, the sound was loud and 53 . I reached for the high notes that sometimes were beyond my reach, which made me very 54 . I was trying to do my best even though I might fail. I realised that if I wanted to live life to the fullest, I had to take 55 .
Now, I do take these chances, with baby steps every day, voicing my opinions in class discussions or debates and riding my bike for exercise.
Three years ago, I broke my back when I fell from my bike. The 56 stopped me from trying out for basketball. But I didn’t give up. The first day my doctor 57 me to do any physical activity, I started running with my mom. No stop-watches. No cheering crowds. I didn’t make the basketball team, but I didn’t fail, either.
I have finally learned to 58 myself, like taking a tough science course. And I have come to realise that even though my parents, friends and teachers don’t always have the 59 to “What should I do ”, they will be there to 60 me when I try.
51．A．survived B．learned C．quitted D．changed
52．A．hurting B．shaking C．suffering D．struggling
53．A．powerful B．gentle C．weak D．distant
54．A．nervous B．panic C．delighted D．worried
55．A．chances B．turns C．notes D．sides
56．A．event B．injury C．disease D．experience
57．A．refused B．promised C．allowed D．forced
58．A．help B．enjoy C．push D．save
59．A．way B．answer C．access D．attitude
60．A．teach B．watch C．forgive D．support
Pooja Rani entered the boxing area at age 18 all thanks to her coach Sanjay Kumar. However, even with much 61 , Pooja felt shy to wear the boxing gloves. She also knew that her father would not approve of her taking up this “violent” sport. But Pooja went after her interest 62 anyway until one day when 63 came to her father – he discovered the truth and stopped her playing the sport. “My father wasn’t fond of boxing because he thought it violent. He didn’t 64 me playing other sports but boxing was a strict no-go zone,” Pooja said. It then took six months of continuous efforts from Pooja and her coach Sanjay to 65 her father to change his attitude.
She won the National Youth Boxing Championship in 2009, which pushed her career on an upward path. In 2012, she 66 two silver medals at the Asian Boxing Championship and the Arafura Games. Later, she acquired a gold medal at the South Asian Games in 2016, thus making her 67 for the Rio Olympics that year.
Unstoppable as she was, her wins came to a pause for some reason. During that time, she was 68 by many people. It took her a whole year to get back on track with their assistance. And what a comeback! Pooja returned in an impressive way, winning back-to-back gold medals at the Asian Boxing Championship in 2019 and 2021. This enabled her to be the first woman boxer to 69 the title. Given the long and winding road she took to get here, for us, Pooja is 70 the “queen of boxing”.
61．A．attention B．guidance C．permission D．encouragement
62．A．in return B．in secret C．in public D．in person
63．A．word B．warning C．reward D．praise
64．A．leave B．favor C．keep D．mind
65．A．convince B．remind C．advise D．force
66．A．missed B．bagged C．expected D．targeted
67．A．vulnerable B．fluent C．qualified D．allergic
68．A．forgotten B．backed C．questioned D．approached
69．A．desire B．earn C．deserve D．accept
70．A．generally B．mainly C．merely D．truly
三、学校生活（本大题共1小题）
The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat (汗水) was pouring off our backs and faces. We stood still without 71 any noise, all hot and tired. But everyone kept standing as straight as trees.
It was something that most high schools give to new Senior One students — military training. We 72 four days in a closed environment. Although we couldn’t go home at night and the training was 73 and difficult, our humorous young drill sergeant (教官) with a funny accent was a real 74 of our days. We laughed at his jokes, sat in rows singing different songs and 75 him telling true stories about his life. He gave us the feeling that 76 and sweat were not the only things that military training offered.
After this journey. we were more 77 than we had imagined and we were much braver than we had 78 . Girls who looked pale rested for a little while, then right away came back to the team. Boys who were being punished 79 to the playground at once and began to run.
Military training taught us perseverance (坚持不懈) and determination. On the last day of our training, the confidence could be seen on our faces. We shouted so loudly that our 80 could be heard across the heavens. With eyes like burning torches, we walked into the future.
71．A．crying B．making C．sending D．telling
72．A．wasted B．kept C．spent D．took
73．A．strict B．curious C．interesting D．normal
74．A．success B．pleasure C．worry D．wonder
75．A．referred to B．devoted to C．turned to D．listened to
76．A．sunlight B．wealth C．desire D．health
77．A．concerned B．determined C．interested D．surprised
78．A．expected B．expressed C．disliked D．rescued
79．A．escaped B．moved C．rode D．rushed
80．A．thoughts B．feelings C．voices D．opinions
四、情感与情绪（本大题共1小题）
My wife and I usually don’t keep houseplants. Anything in pots gets either overwatered or underwatered. But after my diagnosis with a brain cancer, I loved the idea of having something green and 81 around us.
Last year, my friend Mitch gave me a lucky bamboo plant. Tending to the plant gave me a sense of 82 at a time when I sometimes felt useless because my ability to move was limited. As a physician, I was used to being the one who 83 care. Watering the plant 84 me to a core part of my old identity and taught me I could still be a caregiver.
However, after several weeks growing in perfect condition, the plant 85 began to show signs of stress. No matter what I did, the leaves kept 86 and dropping to the floor.
“I can’t even care for a simple plant!” I yelled. “If my lucky bamboo dies, I might die too!”
Identifying with the green and growing plant had offered me comfort. But when the tree was struggling, I felt increasingly uneasy and 87 .
It was several months later when I recovered from surgery that I realized I had wrongly linked my careful nurturing of the plant—something over which I had at least some control—with my own 88 —something over which I had no control.
As my 89 lessened, I began to study online tutorials to figure out how to care for the tree. I transplanted it to a larger pot, and when it was back in the sunny window, we both began to thrive (旺盛) again.
Now whenever I look at the tree in its new pot, I make a point to relax and think of the things I can 90 .
81．A．alive B．primitive C．delicate D．mature
82．A．warmth B．relief C．achievement D．security
83．A．valued B．needed C．provided D．lacked
84．A．added B．connected C．adapted D．compared
85．A．casually B．interestingly C．genuinely D．mysteriously
86．A．spreading B．browning C．waving D．dancing
87．A．fearful B．innocent C．faithful D．dishonest
88．A．dream B．success C．capability D．survival
89．A．discontent B．anxiety C．doubt D．sympathy
90．A．give B．share C．decide D．preserve
五、哲理感悟（本大题共3小题）
Sleepy-eyed, I arrived in Jordan just before midnight: Picking up the rental car, the agent mumbled (咕哝) something about a gas station. Trying to stay 91 , I really didn’t pay attention.
The next morning, I headed the desert castle excitedly. While driving, I noticed that there wasn’t a fuel gauge (指示器) on the dashboard. That was 92 , but I didn’t think twice about it. I had just got the rental so there would be plenty of fuel.
After passing numerous gas stations, I was finally in the open plete 93 . And that’s when my car suddenly came to a stop.
What In the middle of nowhere, I stared at the engine with no idea what to do. 94 seized me.
Within 10 minutes, a Jordanian 95 . He didn’t speak English and my Arabic was limited. After 96 my car, he told me through hand gestures that I was out of gas. Who knew that rental cars didn’t come with a full tank of gas there !
The man 97 me to get in his car and drove to the nearest gas station to get extra petrol. We then got back to my car to put the gas in.
When I pulled out my wallet to pay him, he refused. My thanks, a smile, and one photo together were all he wanted. Before we fully 98 , he even followed me a bit to ensure that I was safely on my way even though it was not getting late.
Today, whenever I think of Jordan, this memory 99 comes to mind, and my heart swells with gratitude. It is the stranger who saved my trip and reminded me of the importance of 100 .
91．A．humble B．awake C．silent D．calm
92．A．unlucky B．unsafe C．odd D．foolish
93．A．isolation B．damage C．chaos D．darkness
94．A．Anger B．Curiosity C．Fascination D．Panic
95．A．turned over B．pulled over C．passed over D．took over
96．A．examining B．repairing C．stopping D．moving
97．A．required B．encouraged C．prepared D．signaled
98．A．talked B．parted C．engaged D．understood
99．A．hesitantly B．gradually C．instantly D．randomly
100．A．gratefulness B．cautiousness C．kindness D．positiveness
When Susan was a high school senior, her English teacher Mr. DiMeo gave the class a challenging task: Recite a poem in front of the whole class.
“I had a mild stutter (结巴). I’d be 101 to get a word out that might begin with ‘D’ or ‘TH’, or I might say ‘the’ three times,” Susan said. The thought of getting up in front of her classmates and stuttering through the poem was too much to 102 .
Susan went home and 103 how scared she was to her mom, who agreed to write a note asking for her to be 104 from doing the task in front of the whole class.
When the day of the recitation came, Susan recited the poem one-on-one to Mr. DiMeo. 105 she was done, Mr. DiMeo said something she’d never heard before: that he liked listening to her voice. For the first time, she considered the possibility that public speaking didn’t have to be a source of 106 .
Susan went on to graduate from high school and go to college. She never got to properly thank Mr. DiMeo. But sometime after college, she 107 a job as a corporate trainer. The new position made her realize how big a (n) 108 he had bad on her confidence.
“I stand up in front of people and speak, and I do it all the time. If I do stutter once in a while, no big deal,” she said. Susan recently found a way to 109 her former teacher, and plans on sending him a letter expressing her appreciation.
In her mind, Mr. DiMeo is an unsung hero, because he’s a big reason why she has a successful career and life. “I don’t know where I would’ve gone if I felt like 1 had to keep my voice 110 because I was afraid of embarrassing myself. I’d like to thank him for that kindness.”
101．A．continuing B．struggling C．pretending D．hoping
102．A．share B．express C．find D．bear
103．A．taught B．proved C．revealed D．promised
104．A．excused B．prohibited C．corrected D．discouraged
105．A．While B．Although C．Unless D．Once
106．A．jealousy B．worry C．boredom D．loneliness
107．A．wanted B．offered C．landed D．created
108．A．impact B．idea C．choice D．stress
109．A．judge B．contact C．study D．interview
110．A．sweet B．loud C．quiet D．deep
As a student planning to study management, I realised that classroom alone wouldn’t be enough to fully prepare me for the challenges from the world. Eager to gain market-related experience before university, I stepped into the world of 111 this summer.
I noticed a problem in my community: the electricity supply was not 112 , often being insufficient and leading to frequent power cuts that affected daily life. This created a clear need for a charging station, so I decided to open one to 113 the issue. What started as a way to prepare myself for college quickly turned into a meaningful project, shaping my understanding of how business can not only 114 practical needs but also make a lasting impact in a community.
The response to my business was 115 . On the first three days alone, I made $406. That initial success was more than just encouraging — it was 116 that I was solving a real problem and that the market was there for my services. Seeing people stream into the center, grateful for the charging service, 117 my belief that business is about addressing needs and serving others.
The journey of starting this business was not without challenges. When I needed 118 to start the business, I negotiated with my relatives to give me two cows, which I then sold to raise funds. I also 119 technical skills to handle the electrical work myself, which reduced my startup costs. Today, the charging center is alive with activities.
The skills I’ve acquired will certainly serve me well as I begin my university journey. Looking back, I can see how these 120 lessons have set a stage for the future.
111．A．medicine B．literature C．business D．science
112．A．reliable B．private C．affordable D．renewable
113．A．discuss B．raise C．report D．address
114．A．promote B．replace C．meet D．guide
115．A．disappointing B．incredible C．strange D．embarrassing
116．A．proof B．doubt C．hope D．fear
117．A．confused B．challenged C．confirmed D．changed
118．A．income B．capital C．price D．profit
119．A．run out of B．got rid of C．reflected on D．drew on
120．A．practical B．classic C．familiar D．cultural
六、公益行为（本大题共4小题）
[河南濮阳2024一模]A delivery man who jumped off a bridge to save a drowning woman in June in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 121 （award）a first-class merit citation （一等功） on November 13.
The honour is the 122 （high）that the Zhejiang Provincial People's Government bestows （授予） on people who have acted bravely without considering their own safety.
Peng Qinglin, a 31-year-old from Zhangjiajie, Hunan Province, 123 （deliver） his first order of the day at that time along Xixing Bridge when he heard a call for help. Without much hesitation, he jumped off the 12-metre-high bridge 124 crosses the iconic Qiantang River, before swimming to the drowning woman and dragging her to safety.
A video capturing （拍摄） Peng's heroic behaviour went popular 125 instant it appeared on Chinese social media, 126 （make）him get much attention from the public.
“There are plenty of unsung 127 （hero） in Hangzhou,” said Peng. “I just happened to be the one who got noticed.”
For his 128 （brave） and selflessness, the Hangzhou Foundation for Justice and Courage gave Peng a cash prize of 30,000 yuan. 129 addition, the delivery company that Peng works for gave him a cash award of 50,000 yuan as well as the opportunity 130 （study） in college for free.
Peng's courageousness is quite touching and more people will learn from him and extend a helping hand when others need it.
The China International Search and Rescue Team (CISAR) was formed in 2001. It 131 help and hope to those whose lives are changed by a storm, an earthquake, or any other natural disaster (灾难).
After long and 132 training, the Chinese team went on its first international rescue (救援) tasks in 2003. That year, the team helped save lives after earthquakes in Algeria and Iran. It was the first time that the CISAR had worked outside China, and the team 133 high praise for their bravery and skill. Since then, the CISAR has completed lots of rescue 134 — they braved terrible conditions to rescue people in Indonesia, Haiti and Pakistan.
Rescue workers are trained to find people, treat injuries (伤痛), and 135 food, water, and other things. They have to be able to do difficult work when it is very 136 . For example, there is usually no electricity or water after a disaster, and there may be illnesses and accidents. Rescue workers get to save lives, but they must also deal with the dead. That means they have to be 137 in both body and mind. Rescue workers must have big 138 , too. It takes lots of love and courage to risk (冒险) their own lives to 139 someone else’s. The members of the CISAR are always ready to go wherever help is needed.
Rescue workers leave their homes and families for a job that offers little pay and less sleep. We can’t imagine how much they have sacrificed (牺牲) selflessly. We don’t even know most of their names. They are really 140 heroes!
131．A．closes B．sells C．brings
132．A．careful B．poor C．useless
133．A．gave B．won C．missed
134．A．tasks B．mistakes C．excuses
135．A．give up B．hand out C．cut down
136．A．comfortable B．safe C．dangerous
137．A．weak B．strong C．slow
138．A．hearts B．mouths C．eyes
139．A．waste B．enjoy C．save
140．A．unskilled B．unsung C．untrained
One Mother to Another
On Wednesday evening, our daughter, who was at a boarding school over 200 kilometers away, told us that she had lost her phone when she took part in an activity off campus. We realized that we had little chance of finding it.
The next morning, my phone beeped (哔哔响) loudly. A kind voice announced that she had something that belonged to my daughter. I 141 that I lived a three-hour drive away, and told her I would ask a friend to fetch the phone. My daughter had written my number on the inside of her phone’s case — good thinking!
After contacting the people I know who lived near the school, I was out of 142 — no one could go and 143 the phone, not surprisingly as it was the working day and everyone was busy. I decided to ask the lady to post the phone to my daughter. But when I sent her a text to ask if this would be OK, she replied, “We will 144 it and we’re going to drive down to the boarding school tonight.” To my 145 , this wonderful couple, who had already spent a busy day at work, was making a round trip on the night, 146 for returning a phone to a complete stranger. How touching it was!
I gave them directions and they 147 the phone into the hands of my daughter at her boarding house. The only word of an explanation was, “I’ve got children of my own, and I know how a mother 148 .”
We had thought that the chance of getting back the phone was 149 , but we got it back in such a short time. It was a wonderful reminder of the good in the world and how the actions of one person can 150 the world to another.
141．A．suggested B．reported C．explained D．argued
142．A．date B．luck C．work D．control
143．A．pick up B．carry out C．hand in D．give away
144．A．find B．show C．miss D．take
145．A．regret B．surprise C．amusement D．disappointment
146．A．especially B．certainly C．definitely D．probably
147．A．conducted B．arranged C．delivered D．identified
148．A．doubts B．interests C．predicts D．worries
149．A．free B．slim C．hard D．fair
150．A．tell B．face C．mean D．join
Brittany was having one of those days when things just kept going wrong. She was tired and stressed as she left football practice with all three of her kids. With everyone worn out from the busy day, Brittany decided to 151 dinner from the McDonald’s on their way home. Wyatt was the teenager working there who took her 152 that day.
As Brittany pulled up to the drive-through window to pay, all her kids were crying for one reason or another. And that’s when it 153 Brittany: She’d left her purse at home.
She looked at the young man with tears in eyes just from being 154 and annoyed and said, “I am so sorry but I have to cancel that order. I left my purse at home when we went to football tonight.”
Before Brittany could say anything, Wyatt pulled out his wallet, swiped his card, and paid for the meal. As a teenager working at McDonald’s, Wyatt probably doesn’t 155 much. Yet, he firmly declined all of Brittany’s 156 to return and pay him back.
While Wyatt 157 shrugged off what he did, Brittany knew this is just the kind of hope our world needs right now. So, she snapped a quick photo and shared her story on social media.
“I just want his parents to know how KIND & COMPASSIONATE their son was tonight! He made me realize this is exactly what we parents are trying to do— 158 great humans,” she wrote.
After connecting with Wyatt’s mom, Brittany discovered Wyatt was saving up for a vehicle. So she started a fundraising campaign online to help the teen realize his dream. Strangers from all over the country loved Brittany’s story. The humble teenager 159 and encouraged them. Before long, Brittany collected over $40,000 from the fundraiser!
“I don’t know how to put it into words because of just how crazy it was,” Wyatt said. “It’s just a small act of 160 and everything blew up and it’s just amazing to think that something like that can get you this far.”
151．A．cook B．have C．grab D．serve
152．A．place B．word C．order D．bill
153．A．hit B．beat C．reminded D．informed
154．A．nervous B．grateful C．scared D．stressed
155．A．make B．spend C．waste D．collect
156．A．demands B．promises C．suggestions D．invitations
157．A．jokingly B．eagerly C．humbly D．cautiously
158．A．raising B．protecting C．remembering D．guiding
159．A．trusted B．instructed C．supported D．inspired
160．A．will B．kindness C．honesty D．courage
七、社会（本大题共2小题）
The concept of building brand personality is promoted by Star bucks as a part of company culture to embed meaning in their products and thus attract more customers.
Star bucks literally changed the definition of “a good cup of coffee”. For Star bucks, the brand had three elements: coffee, 161 and store. Strict control over the quality and processing of the beans 162 that the coffee would be of the highest possible quality. Outstanding store personnel were employed and trained in coffee knowledge and customer service. Store design, atmosphere and aroma (浓香) all 163 the “Starbucks Experience” .
Almost all Starbucks store were corporately owned and controlled. Star bucks prided itself on the “Star bucks Experience”, 164 coffee to provide a unique experience for its customers.
165 those traditional coffee houses providing you with the grab-and-go service, Starbucks provide you with more than coffee. You get great people, first-rate music, a comfortable and upbeat meeting place, and reasonable advice on brewing excellent coffee at home.
The green Starbucks logo is a mermaid that looks like the end of the double image of the sea. It was designed by terra Heckler, who got the 166 from the wooden statue of the sea. Mermaid logo also 167 original and modern meanings: her face is very simple, but with modern abstract forms of packaging; the middle is black and white, the only color on the outside surrounded by a circle.
Starbucks makes the typical American culture gradually broken down into elements of 168 the visual warmth, hearing the way, smelling the aroma of coffee and so on. Just think, through the huge glass windows, watching the crowded streets, 169 sipping a coffee flavor, which is in line with the “Yapi”, the feeling of experience in the busy life.
But the 170 of Star bucks is not about the coffee, although it’s great coffee. Coffee is only a carrier. Coffee consumption, to a great extent, is an emotional and cultural level of consumption.
161．A．people B．managers C．customers D．clients
162．A．assisted B．promised C．ensured D．predicted
163．A．consisted of B．benefited from C．contributed to D．headed for
164．A．going beyond B．coming across C．making up D．depending on
165．A．With regard to B．In addition to C．Compared with D．In terms of
166．A．imagination B．inspiration C．patent D．philosophy
167．A．create B．cultivate C．credits D．convey
168．A．brand B．logo C．possession D．experience
169．A．greedily B．gently C．persistently D．indifferently
170．A．product B．vision C．essence D．importance
How to help your kids find a purpose You don’t have to start with the really big questions. “Quick, what’s the meaning of life ” Many of us may not be able to answer that, but that doesn’t mean our kids don’t have questions or need answers.
“The sense that your personal life is 171 to you is a basis of psychological well-being,” says Michael F. Steger, director of the laboratory for Meaning and Quality of Lite at Colorado State University. Not only that, it is tightly tied to being happier, more positive, more 172 , more caring, more helpful, more resilient (坚韧), and more satisfied in your life, relationships, and work.
But helping your kids find meaning doesn’t mean parents have to 173 all life’s ancient mysteries, Steger says. The trick is to understand the difference between the meaning of life and the meaning in life.
“We do not have to start with the biggest and most troubling questions about our lives,” Steger says. “We can start with trying to 174 how, today, right now, we are going to do one thing that makes the story of our lives more positive, or makes a positive difference to someone else.”
With kids in 175 school, Steger says. “At the most basic level, our best hopes for our children are that they feel their lives matter and that they 176 .” To start conversations along those lines, says Steger, “You can ask questions about what they think their best 177 or strengths are, whether they have good relationships with other people, whether they care about others. You can ask them about times when they have made a difference, made someone feel better, felt 178 for doing something, or helped someone out. All of these kinds of questions can start a conversation about your kid’s unique way of being in and contributing to the world. ”
In middle school, says Steger, “Kids are being exposed to ideas, behaviors, assumptions, and priorities that might be completely different from the ones they have always assumed were true.” So for kids this age, parents can start conversations focusing on how your children’s sense of who they are, how they related to others and what life is has been 179 .
By high school, according to Steger, “We hope our children see how much their lives matter, see that they are at the beginning of an exciting and strengthening life story, and have some slight ideas about 180 .” But the question of what you want to do with your life is too big for a single conversation, says Steger. Instead, he encourages parents to have frequent, smaller conversations with their kids about how they view themselves and their lives, and what kind of impact they would like to make.
171．A．significant B．decisive C．meaningful D．useful
172．A．confident B．cautious C．intelligent D．special
173．A．discover B．present C．memorize D．solve
174．A．look for B．pick up C．deal with D．figure out
175．A．junior B．advanced C．elementary D．senior
176．A．make a difference B．spare no effort C．take the initiative D．make a living
177．A．specialties B．qualities C．features D．performances
178．A．appreciated B．prepared C．understood D．well-known
179．A．improving B．strengthening C．appearing D．changing
180．A．truth B．purpose C．positivity D．contribution
八、文化（本大题共1小题）
I was cycling to work one day and I had about one kilometer before my turn (转弯). Just then I 181 a person in front of me, about 300 yards ahead. I could tell he was cycling a little 182 than me so I decided to try to catch up with him.
I started cycling faster, and after just a few minutes I was about 100 yards behind him, so I really picked up the pace and pushed myself. 183 I caught up with him and passed him by. I felt so 184 on the inside. “I beat him” of course, but he didn’t even know we were racing.
After I passed him, I suddenly 185 that I had been so focused on competing against him that I had missed my turn. I had gone past it and had to turn around and go all the way back.
Isn’t that what happens in life when we 186 on competing with co-workers, neighbors and friends, trying to 187 that we are more successful or more important We spend our time and energy running after them and we miss out on our own 188 to our destinies (命运).
The problem with such an unhealthy competition is that it’s a never-ending cycle. There will 189 be somebody ahead of you, someone with a better job, nicer car, better behaved children, etc.
Take what life has given you, the height, weight and personality. Dress well and wear it proudly! There’s no 190 in destiny. Run your own race and wish others well!
181．A．invited B．noticed C．believed D．visited
182．A．slower B．shorter C．cleverer D．heavier
183．A．Suddenly B．Normally C．Finally D．Usually
184．A．strange B．nervous C．good D．funny
185．A．decided B．replied C．promised D．realized
186．A．move B．focus C．depend D．put
187．A．prove B．pretend C．imagine D．confirm
188．A．places B．stages C．paths D．roles
189．A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes
190．A．choice B．hurry C．success D．competition
九、科普知识（本大题共1小题）
During a research experiment a biologist placed a shark into a large holding tank and then released several small fish into the tank. The result met your 12 , the shark quickly swam around the tank, attacked and ate the smaller fish.
The biologist then inserted a strong piece of clear glass into the tank, creating two 191 parts. She then put the shark on one side of the glass and a new set of small fish on the other. 14 , the shark quickly attacked. This time, however, the shark hit hard against the glass divider and bounced off. Determined, the shark kept 15 this behavior every few minutes, but to no avail.Meanwhile, the small fish swam around 16 in the second part. Eventually, about an hour into the experiment，the shark gave up. This experiment was carried out several dozen times over the next few weeks. Each time, the shark got less 192 and made fewer attempts to attack the small fish, until it 18 hitting the glass divider and simply stopped attacking altogether. The biologist then, 193 the glass divider, but the shark didn’t attack. The shark was trained to believe a (n) 194 existed between it and the small fish, so the small fish could swim wherever they wished, free from harm.
The moral: Many of us, after experiencing setbacks and failures, emotionally give up and stop trying. Like the shark in the story, we believe that because we were unsuccessful in the past, we will always be unsuccessful. 21 , we continue to see a barrier in our heads, even when no ‘real’ barrier exists between where we are and where we want to go.
191．A．demands B．conditions C．requirements D．expectations
192．A．broken B．opposite C．separate D．connected
193．A．Yet B．Again C．Instead D．Meanwhile
194．A．copying B．changing C．controlling D．repeating
195．A．unharmed B．unnoticed C．unchallenged D．unaccustomed
196．A．alert B．aggressive C．blind D．concerned
197．A．got used to B．got down to C．got tired of D．got involved in
198．A．rearranged B．removed C．replaced D．restored
199．A．approach B．obstacle C．shelter D．threat
200．A．Above all B．As a result C．In other words D．In conclusion
十、现代技术（本大题共1小题）
词义匹配
Earlier versions of Huawei’s HarmonyOS on phones were really just Android with a bunch of heavy modifications, but with HarmonyOS NEXT, it’s now actually all-new. Data from Counterpoint showed that Huawei accounted for 15% to 17% market share in China for smartphones, and that they’re even beating Apple in the world’s largest smartphone market. Huawei claims that they already have 15,000 native applications and services running on HarmonyOS NEXT. Huawei also claims that HarmonyOS NEXT will be 30% smoother and will give devices an extra hour of battery life over the Android-based HarmonyOS 4. They say that file sharing speeds will be much faster than even iOS, allowing for something like Airdrop to multiple devices at once, and the image quality will increase by 1.6x on their cameras.
195．A．changes B．matters C．problems D．duties
196．A．increased by B．dropped by C．made up D．fell from
197．A．supporting B．operating C．selling D．competing
198．A．reports B．believes C．debates D．says
199．A．many B．new C．powerful D．simple
十一、故事（本大题共7小题）
Sachin invested everything he had and borrowed some money from friends to start his textile business. Despite his best efforts to maintain top 200 in his products, he was only getting small projects and the earnings were not sufficient to 201 its basic cost. His friends started asking for their money back, leaving him feeling defeated. One day, while sitting on a farm, Sachin met a farmer who asked him why he looked so down. Sachin explained his business wasn’t giving him the 202 he’d hoped for and that he was thinking of selling it.
The farmer then took Sachin to see a mango tree and a bamboo tree.
“Both the trees were planted at the same time, 203 nurtured with water, fertilizer, and sunshine. In the first two years, the mango tree grew quickly, while the bamboo tree remained relatively dormant (休眠的). It continued for the third and fourth years. In the fifth year, the mango tree started 204 fruits. Still, there were no 205 of growth in the bamboo tree. My fellow farmers told me not to waste any time on it. But I never gave up. One week later, there was a 206 growth in the bamboo tree. Then within six weeks, the tree grew to 100 feet. Actually, in the first four years, it was developing its root deep underground for a strong base for outside growth.”
Sachin realized that the same principle 207 his business. He went back to his friends, requested for more time and then began exploring opportunities to get big orders. In the third month, a(n) 208 order from a multinational company worth millions of dollars came in. Sachin and his team delivered the order on time, maintaining their high standards, and the company continued to give them more orders. Eventually, Sachin’s business became highly profitable, and he 209 all the debts he owed to his friends.
200．A．ranking B．balance C．quality D．appearance
201．A．cover B．cut C．manage D．increase
202．A．opportunities B．returns C．concerns D．expenses
203．A．hardly B．equally C．finally D．hurriedly
204．A．bearing B．changing C．preserving D．gathering
205．A．signs B．clues C．patterns D．responses
206．A．solid B．steady C．visual D．noticeable
207．A．made up B．turned into C．resulted from D．applied to
208．A．regular B．ordinary C．massive D．familiar
209．A．raised B．settled C．invested D．consumed
It was a Sunday afternoon. I was waiting outside the classroom where my son was about to take a(n) 210 . The boys and girls were busy discussing the exam while their anxious parents were watching them outside. There was a lot of 211 .
I noticed one boy who was standing alone in silence, with fear written all over his face. He did not join other children 212 the discussion and he looked puzzled. He wanted to mix with the others, 213 , he didn’t seem to be confident enough. He 214 me deeply. I moved towards him and smiled at him. He smiled back warmly. Then I started to encourage him and told him that he would do well in the exam. This helped him 215 his fear and he told me something about himself. His parents never cared about him and did not 216 him even if he was always a top student. I told him that his education was in preparation for his later life that should never be 217 . He became encouraged and said he would try to fight against all the difficulties in his life and be successful. He then went into the 218 and we lost touch.
A few days later, I happened to be in the school and saw him again. He looked different. He gave me a broad smile and came to me with 219 steps. He said happily that he had got first place in the test and that those few minutes with me was really important to him. He thanked me for the words I had said. It was a great moment for me.
210．A．class B．exam C．lecture D．meeting
211．A．voice B．noise C．sound D．fun
212．A．to B．into C．together D．in
213．A．though B．besides C．therefore D．however
214．A．excited B．delighted C．impressed D．appealed
215．A．restart B．promote C．remove D．keep
216．A．support B．control C．share D．rescue
217．A．given out B．given up C．given away D．given in
218．A．restroom B．classroom C．waiting room D．dining room
219．A．certain B．ready C．hopeful D．confident
I was 11 when I asked my mum for piano lessons. As we were in an economic crisis, she said a polite “no”.
That didn’t discourage me. I drew a keyboard onto a piece of paper and stuck it on my desk. I would 220 notes on an online keyboard and “play” them back on my paper one —keeping the sound they made on the computer in my head. I spent six months playing without 221 a real piano. As my mum found I was serious about it, she bought me 10 lessons with borrowed money.
I 222 my grade one after eight lessons and got distinction. By the time I started secondary school, we couldn’t afford lessons again, so I returned to my paper keyboard. I passed grade three, then grade five, practising only on my piece of paper.
For the grades above that, there’s an 223 that you should add a certain sensitivity into your playing. The music teacher at my school said I could practise on the school’s grand piano. I would wake up at 5:30 am to get there in time and play until lessons started. I’d 224 lunch and then practice after school until the caretaker kicked me out. At home, I’d have dinner, do three hours of revision, and then 225 practice until 1:00 am.
My school didn’t offer music A-level. I found the Purcell School for young musicians. The audition (试镜) was extremely challenging, and I felt overwhelmed. To my amazement, I was offered a 226 .
I had been told I had started playing too 227 to reach conservatoire (音乐学院) level, but when I left Purcell, I was awarded the senior piano prize. I am now at the Guildhall School in London, where I was offered a scholarship. I feel 228 : it’s been 10 years since I drew my paper piano and I’m at one of the world’s leading conservatoires.
The irony is that I continue to do a lot of my practice away from the piano — what we call mental practice. It 229 key areas of the mind that are less readily accessed by piano playing alone. The paper piano helped stimulate my curiosity about how music works.
220．A．take B．sign C．click D．compose
221．A．seeing B．choosing C．enjoying D．touching
222．A．got through B．put off C．fell behind D．passed by
223．A．attitude B．expectation C．opinion D．opportunity
224．A．avoid B．miss C．save D．skip
225．A．social B．mental C．mechanical D．physical
226．A．course B．reward C．place D．certificate
227．A．soon B．late C．hurriedly D．suddenly
228．A．proud B．relieved C．ambitious D．grateful
229．A．builds B．covers C．defines D．unlocks
A terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan on May 12, 2008. 230 people lost their lives and homes. During those days, a lot of stories about 231 could be heard. Here is 232 of them. After the earthquake, under a fallen building, some soldiers found that a 233 died in a very strange way. When they were ready to take her away, they were surprised to find that a baby in her arms was 234 alive. The baby was sleeping and 235 hurt at all. Between the dead mother 236 the living baby, there was a cellphone with a short 237 on the screen, “My dear baby, if you can survive (幸存), remember that I love you.” Everybody 238 when they read these words.
Besides this story, many other stories also moved us deeply. 239 these stories, we know more about love. You’re lucky if you’re loved by others. You’re great if you love others when you’re in danger.
230．A．All B．Many C．Few D．No
231．A．home B．life C．love D．hope
232．A．one B．none C．some D．each
233．A．man B．woman C．boy D．girl
234．A．still B．often C．never D．not
235．A．is B．isn’t C．was D．wasn’t
236．A．or B．and C．also D．but
237．A．story B．film C．message D．song
238．A．smiled B．shouted C．laughed D．cried
239．A．From B．On C．To D．With
One day last June, Clifford Luther served a burger and fries to a man passing through his restaurant, Old West Express, in Saskatchewan, Canada. Two days later, the man returned and wrote him a 240 for $500,000. “I thought, they were good burgers and fries, 241 they weren’t that good,” Luther told CTV News.
The lucky man was Bob Erb of British Columbia, who won Canada’s $25 million Max jackpot (累计赌注) in November 2020 and has been giving money to people 242 . He’s donated his money to food banks, the old people, and some organizations, and he helped 20 people in Terrace, his hometown, to get necessary care they couldn’t 243 .
While giving the burger that first afternoon, Luther told Erb that his 25-year-old daughter had just got cancer in Vancouver, about 1,000 miles away. “He and I had a 244 experience. One of my children had cancer, too. But he died four years ago. So, I know the 245 a parent has,” says Erb. “I decide on the way home I’d 246 him some money so he could go to see his daughter.”
Two days later when Erb was on his way back to British Columbia, he 247 the restaurant for another burger, which Luther 248 to buy him because Erb had tipped him well just two days ago. Erb said “no way” and asked the restaurant owner for a pen, then wrote the check and left it on the table. “Luther looked at the check and couldn’t say anything. He just held his arms out,” Erb says.
Erb, 60, still works on a building site part-time and hasn’t 249 twice about the $7 million he’s given to his family, friends, and society. “If you have enough to feed yourself, you help others out,” he says.
240．A．check B．book C．bill D．card
241．A．so B．and C．but D．because
242．A．in the dark B．out of work C．in need D．on duty
243．A．afford B．forget C．discover D．refuse
244．A．strange B．similar C．successful D．different
245．A．dreams B．worries C．choices D．warnings
246．A．pay B．lend C．mail D．leave
247．A．closed down B．broke in C．stopped at D．worked at
248．A．continued B．offered C．failed D．proved
249．A．prepared B．cried C．lied D．thought
At 15, I excelled academically yet felt overshadowed and unnoticed. The 250 to stand out consumed me, pushing me towards a regrettable decision.
One day, during a class in the IT lab with my classmates, our teacher mentioned missing computer parts. 251 looks exchanged, everyone wondered how it could happen in a(n) 252 lab. “It’s possible to open that lock with another key,” I said. Instantly, eyes turned to me with newfound interest and curiosity. It was a rush I had never experienced before. Enjoying all the eyes on me, I 253 how to open the lock.
Little did I realize that single moment would ruin everything.
The following day, called to the headmaster’s office, I found myself accused of stealing the missing parts. “I didn’t do it, sir,” I argued, but suspicion 254 his eyes. His repeated 255 intensified, pushing me to the edge of fear and tears. In a desperate attempt to escape the mounting pressure, I 256 confessed(承认).
The headmaster asked my father to come to school, whose shaky faith in me brought a mix of relief and 257 . My father gently asked me if I understood the gravity of my actions. 258 , I confessed my misguided longing for recognition. In the headmaster’s office, my father listened attentively, and then spoke with quiet authority: “I trust my son. He is not a thief.”
With my father’s support, I learned a valuable lesson: 259 cannot be forced; true recognition comes from honourable acts.
250．A．promise B．competition C．desire D．hesitation
251．A．Curious B．Hopeful C．Distant D．Envious
252．A．expensive B．locked C．modern D．abandoned
253．A．discovered B．recommended C．demonstrated D．imagined
254．A．caught B．clouded C．hurt D．brightened
255．A．questioning B．reminding C．complaining D．requesting
256．A．warmly B．readily C．randomly D．falsely
257．A．pride B．patience C．shame D．surprise
258．A．Generously B．Tearfully C．Carelessly D．Strangely
259．A．tolerance B．gratitude C．sympathy D．attention
The first time Mercado thought seriously about becoming a professional model, she surfed the Internet for someone with a physical disability in the modeling world. That was six years ago, when disabled models were 260 . Thus, her search came up empty.
“I didn’t think there was a possibility,” she talks of the career she’d imagined. “Not because I wasn’t worthy of it, but because I didn’t see anyone else like me out there. It was just not a thing.” However, Mercado has helped change that reality because of her not giving up. Last year, Mercado signed with IMG Models, the powerhouse agency which 261 top supermodels.
During a shoot, there are certain movements and 262 that are simply not an option for her. But her team has always found a way to work around these 263 , and she’s never been cut from a campaign because of concerns about her disability.
“There’s never been a problem with the team not getting what they need to get from me as a model. There’s never been an excuse where it’s like — she has a disability, this is not going to work because the photos won’t look nice,” she says. “If I’m a model, a clothing company wants to showcase their 264 on me, that’s great,” she says. “That’s all it should be.”
Her small body has more than a dozen surgical 265 and she felt both nervous and excited when she decided last year to 266 them for a shoot for a lingerie (女式贴身内衣) company. “Even though I’m very outspoken with what I believe in, I’m very much of a shy person still at heart. But I wanted to 267 a challenge.” Mercado liked 268 people that everyone can and should feel attractive in their own skin: “You shouldn’t be ashamed of your own body.”
In the meantime, she’s focused on her work and using her blog to encourage those who want to follow her example. When the next generation of disabled models searches the Web for inspiration, they’ll find her.
Mercado 269 her success to confidence, faith and never giving up. “I’m an example that you can do what you want, because…” she pauses. “Just because! That’s it. You just can.”
260．A．popular B．invisible C．scarce D．enough
261．A．rejects B．reveals C．compliments D．represents
262．A．poses B．entertainment C．campaigns D．situations
263．A．investigations B．issues C．consequence D．events
264．A．stripe B．style C．stuff D．scarf
265．A．injuries B．wounds C．hurts D．scars
266．A．show B．cover C．hide D．bare
267．A．draw on B．count on C．put on D．take on
268．A．warning B．informing C．reminding D．urging
269．A．harnesses B．appeals C．proceeds D．attributes
十二、天气气候（本大题共1小题）
[山东“学情空间”区域教研共同体2023高一联考]An unusually heavy monsoon （季风） has caused a disaster in South Asia. Shortly afterwards it hit Bangladesh and northeastern India, 1 （kill） hundreds. Over the past few weeks, it 2 （hit） Pakistan, where more than 1,100 people have died and at least half a million have lost 3（they） homes. A third of the country is under water.
4 （actual）, these countries have spent years developing methods to contain the damage. People 5 live near the coasts and in regions farther inland have been encouraged to make their houses stronger, and have received money to do so. Shelters have been put in place on raised ground, and repaired to include women-only facilities and take animals, making people more willing 6 （use） them. As for early warning, researchers gather weather data down to village level to predict flood days 7 advance.
With climate conditions growing more terrible around the world, they are likely to produce more political instability. As climate change leaves the cities and villages uninhabitable （不适宜居住的）, 8amazingly large number of people may 9 （force） to leave their homes in the coming decades. All the 10 （prepare） in the world are not enough to control the result.
十三、动物植物（本大题共1小题）
I have always loved animals, from my childhood fascination with ladybirds to greedily watching wildlife programs on television. I think one reason is that animals are often more patient and 270 than many people.
After I first moved in with Grandpa, I spent a lot of time with his cat, Jay. She was then a little less than two years old and very aloof (冷漠的), preferring to spend all her time out alone 271 around the neighborhood gardens and growling (低声吼叫) whenever my grandpa tried to pat or hold her. At that time, Grandpa regularly clocked in at the office, often 272 over ten hours every day. Before my arrival, Jay had therefore spent her first and formative years alone for much of the time. It must have been a surprise, then — and a shock — for her to suddenly find that she now had 273 throughout the day.
At first, I kept my 274 , knowing that she was unused to having someone around regularly. Instead, I waited for her natural 275 to work, and indeed it wasn’t long before she would 276 me as I was sitting in the living room, and sniff at (闻一闻) my feet and hands if I lowered them for her to rub with her nose. Over time, Jay started to spend more and more time 277 . Whenever she came in, I would kneel down until my face was level with hers and slowly 278 my hand around her head and stroke (轻抚) her in the same way that I had watched her stroke the fur on her back with her tongue. Then she would purr (呼噜声), open and close her eyes sleepily, and I knew that I had won her 279 .
No relationship is without trust and company and this is also true to humans and their pets.
270．A．brave B．accepting C．lonely D．rewarding
271．A．searching B．fighting C．checking D．wandering
272．A．stuck B．gone C．delayed D．lost
273．A．company B．danger C．threat D．presence
274．A．guard B．way C．distance D．silence
275．A．curiosity B．courage C．skill D．sense
276．A．walk up to B．live up to C．catch up to D．turn up to
277．A．alone B．within C．afar D．indoors
278．A．shook B．extended C．waved D．dropped
279．A．devotion B．support C．affection D．loyalty
参考答案
一、工作与职业
【知识点】动词(短语)的辨析、名词的词义辨析、工作与职业、形容词的词义辨析、说明文、连词辨析
【答案】1．A 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．D
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了作者的职业规划以及作者如何为未来的职业做准备。
【详解】1．考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：当人们问我们将来想成为什么时，我们可能会想成为教师、医生、科学家、工程师等。A. what什么；B. how如何；C. who谁；D. that那个。根据后文“we might want to be teachers, doctors, scientists, engineers...”可知，此处指的是问我们想成为什么。故选A项。
2．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当人们问我们将来想成为什么时，我们可能会想成为教师、医生、科学家、工程师等。A. so因此；B. and so on等等；C. too也；D. either要么。前文列举职业“teachers, doctors, scientists, engineers”，空格处需要表示列举未完的短语。故选B项。
3．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的理想工作是在商业领域。A. business商业；B. teacher教师；C. official官员；D. teaching教学。后文提到“majoring in marketing”和“become a good businessman”，说明作者的理想职业是商业领域。故选A项。
4．考查固定短语。句意：这个想法在我小时候就形成了。A. being存在；B. been是；C. seen看见；D. be是。固定短语“come into being”意为“形成”或“产生”，描述想法在童年时出现。故选A项。
5．考查固定短语辨析。句意：我相信我所学的将极大地帮助我为未来的工作做准备。A. lot of许多；B. lots of许多；C. a lot非常；D. a lot of许多。空格处需副词修饰动词help，表示“很大程度上帮助”。a lot作副词时，意为“非常”或“很多”，可独立使用（如“help me a lot”）。其他选项：lot of（错误形式，应为a lot of）、lots of和a lot of后需接名词。故选C项。
6．考查形容词/动词词义辨析。句意：我必须努力学习，使自己具备未来工作的资格。A. qualified合格的；B. suit满足（某人）需要；C. fit适合；D. qualify使有资格。短语“get oneself qualified”是固定表达，意为“使自己获得资格”，符合“为未来工作做准备”的语境。故选A项。
7．考查连词词义辨析。句意：我不仅应该掌握一些市场营销的技能，而且我应该学好计算机和英语。A. and和；B. but但是；C. than比；D. then然后。“not only... but (also)”是固定搭配，表递进关系，意义为“不仅……而且……”。but可单独使用表示转折或递进。故选B项。
8．考查名词词义辨析。句意：英语在与外国人做生意时非常重要。A. foreigners外国人；B. people人们；C. men男人；D. friend朋友。根据前文“English is very essential in doing business with...”可知，此处指的是外国人。故选A项。
9．考查副词词义辨析。句意：所以我们应该学好它们。A. well好；B. bad坏；C. best最好；D. worst最坏。根据前文“we can not live without computers”可知，电脑很重要，所以此处指的是学好它们。故选A项。
10．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有志者，事竟成。A. will意志；B. ways方法；C. mean平均；D. way方法。谚语“Where there is a will, there is a way”意为“有志者事竟成”，此处will指“意志”，way指“方法”或“途径”，ways（方式，复数）语法错误。故选D项。
二、家庭、朋友与周围的人
【知识点】动词(短语)的辨析、名词的词义辨析、家庭、朋友与周围的人、形容词的词义辨析、记叙文
【答案】11．D
12．B
13．A
14．C
15．C
16．D
17．A
18．D
19．C
20．B
【知识点】副词的词义辨析、动词(短语)的辨析、名词的词义辨析、家庭、朋友与周围的人、形容词的词义辨析、记叙文
【答案】21．B 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．B 26．D 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者父亲对写作和钢笔的热爱及对作者的影响。
【详解】21．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“你知道，在电脑上打字是没有灵魂的，杰森，”他说。A. endless无尽的；B. soulless没有灵魂的；C. aimless无目的的；D. worthless无价值的。根据后文“For my father, writing is a process of thinking, planning and creating, which all happen at once while he gently moves his pen on paper.”可知，父亲认为写作是思考、计划和创造的过程，而打字则没有这种灵魂。故选B。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你所能看到的只是一个稳定的动作。A. formal正式的；B. awkward笨拙的；C. steady稳定的；D. adjustable可调节的。根据后文“His pen moved across the paper, every line flowing smooth and even.”可知，父亲写字时笔在纸上移动，每行字都流畅而均匀，所以是一个稳定的动作。故选C。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我能通过他的笔感受到他的情绪——无论是生气、焦虑、充满希望、兴奋、孤独还是担忧。A. techniques技巧；B. emotions情绪；C. power力量；D. effort努力。根据后文“whether he is angry, anxious, hopeful, excited, lonely or worried”可知，这里描述的是父亲的各种情绪。故选B。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：用钢笔写字的乐趣激励我不断地写。A. pressure压力；B. fear恐惧；C. joy乐趣；D. pride骄傲。根据后文“inspired me to write constantly”可知，父亲给作者的钢笔让他感受到了写字的乐趣，从而激励作者不断地写。故选C。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但随着我长大，像我这一代的其他孩子一样，我开始在电脑上打字，寻求便利和舒适。A. basis基础；B. convenience便利；C. tradition传统；D. content内容。根据后文的“comfort”以及“starting typing on the computer”可知，与在纸上写字相比，在电脑上打字更方便和舒适，所以作者才开始在电脑上打字。故选B。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，我父亲一直拒绝打字。A. hesitated犹豫；B. attempted尝试；C. afforded买得起；D. refused拒绝。根据前文“However”以及后文父亲对作者说的“Put away the computer, Jason. Then, sit at a desk with a pen and write with patience.”可知，父亲一直拒绝在电脑上打字，而是坚持用钢笔写字。故选D。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：搬到加拿大后，我的写作消失了，直到最后我停止了写作。A. reduced减少；B. disappeared消失；C. progressed进