Unit 2 Getting along 主题写作专项素养提优同步练习学案 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 主题写作专项素养提优
话题概述
本单元的话题是“与人相处”，要求学生能根据提示内容写一篇和与人相处有关的文章。该话题可以以记叙文或应用文的形式出现，时态多为一般现在时。在写此类文章时，通常涉及的细分话题有：①和朋友的相处之道；②和父母如何相处；③描述你在与人相处时遇到的烦恼。
写作实例
友情是一种财富，有了朋友的陪伴、理解和帮助，我们的生活会变得更加美好。假如你是李华，你的美国朋友 Betty转到了新学校，她为此很苦恼，担心自己没有朋友，也不知道如何跟同学相处。请你给她发一封电子邮件，给她提出一些建议。
写作要点：1.对 Betty 的烦恼表示理解；2.针对 Betty 的烦恼给出建议；3.表达期望。
写作要求：1.必须包括写作要点中的所有信息；2.词数80左右。
审题指导
1.体裁：应用文(电子邮件)。2.时态：以一般现在时为主。3.人称：以第二人称为主。
4.必备词句:①be kind to sb.对某人友善;②make friends with sb.和某人交朋友;③give a hand伸出援手;④in trouble 处于困境中;⑤remember to do sth.记得做某事;⑥be sure to do sth.一定做某事;⑦last but not least 最后但同样重要的是;⑧I am sorry to hear that you have problems at the newschool. 我很遗憾得知你在新学校有了烦恼。⑨I hope that my advice will help you and that you canmake new friends soon. 我希望我的建议会帮到你,你能很快交到新朋友。
谋篇布局
佳作剖析
优秀范文
Dear Betty,
I am sorry to hear that① you have problems at the new school. Iunderstand your feeling. Don't worry. I can help you. Here is some advice.②
First③, you should be kind to others. People enjoy making friends with people who are nice to them④. Second③, be ready to help others. If you give a hand when others need help, they will help you when you are in trouble. Third③, remember to smile at everyone every day. If you smile at others④, you are sure to get a smile back. Last but not least③,why not join in more activities after school They can provide you with a chance to make friends.
I hope that⑤ my advice will help you and that you can make new friends soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
亮点评析
①以亲切易懂的语言表达了自己得知 Betty 的烦恼后的遗憾之情。
②引出下文的建议。
③以 First、 Second、 Third、 Lastbut not least 作为顺序标识,依次引出四条具体的建议，使文章逻辑清晰。
④使用定语从句和条件状语从句，提升了文章的档次。
⑤使用“I hope+宾语从句”的结构表达了自己的期望或祝愿，为邮件结尾。
以读促写 以下内容摘自本单元所选题目
①care about;②encourage sb. to do sth.;③as... as...;④be interested in;⑤keep one’ s word;⑥be kind to;⑦solve problems;⑧with one’ s help;⑨have difficulty doing sth.;⑩I’ ll tell you a bit about her,such as where she’ s from and why we’ re good friends. Although we might not always live in the same city in the future, I think we' ll stay friends forever. The better you get along with them, the happier life you' ll have.
写作实战 (含基础版范文和进阶版范文)
「2025山东淄博张店期中」
在日常生活中，与父母、老师、兄弟姐妹、同学或朋友和谐相处是不可或缺的。假如你是李华，请你以“How to get on well with ”为题,根据以下内容提示和要求写一篇英语短文。
内容提示：1.选择一类人，说明你与之相处的情况；2.具体举例说明；3.你认为如何能够与这类人和谐相处。
要求：1.要点完整，语句通顺，可适当发挥；2.词数80左右(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)；3.不得出现真实的姓名、班级和学校名称。
How to get on well with
I'm Li Hua. I think
Unit 2主题写作专项
基础版范文
How to get on well with friends
I'm Li Hua. I think getting on well with friends is very important. I can get on well with my friends.
I have a close friend named Tom. We often study and play together. When I have problems with my study, he is always ready to help me patiently. When he is in trouble, I always listen to him and try my best to help him out.
It's easy to get along well with friends. First, I think we should be honest and try to understand them. Second,we should try our best to help them.
进阶版范文
How to get on well with friends
I'm Li Hua. I think that it's important to learn how to get on well with friends. I'm good at communicating with others. I have the ability to get on well with all my friends.
I have a close friend and his name is Tom. I often spend my free time with him. We have similar hobbies and often do a lot of things together. We always give a hand to each other when we are in trouble.
In my opinion, it's not difficult to learn to get along well with friends. The most important thing is that we must be honest. Then you should offer to help them when they are in trouble.