(共40张PPT)
Module 8
Module 8
Sports life
Unit 3
Language in use
To consolidate the words and expressions in this unit
To summarise and consolidate the use of the past simple passive voice
To do a class sports survey
Daming wasn’t chosen for the team last time.
He was invited to competitions around the world.
当动作发生在过去且要强调动作的承受者时，用一般过去时的被动语态。
一般过去时的被动语态
句子结构
肯定句 主语 + was / were + 动词过去分词 (+其他).
否定句 主语 + was / were + not + 动词过去分词 (+其他).
一般疑问句及答语 --Was / Were + 主语 + 动词过去分词 (+其他)
--Yes, 主语 + was / were.
--No, 主语 + wasn’t / weren’t.
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+was/were +主语+动词过去分词 (+其他)
Lingling: Let’s answer these questions about
sport in the school magazine. Are
you ready
Betty: Sure, I love sport. Go on, ask me
the first question.
Lingling: Where (1) _________ the Olympic
Games ________ in 2008
choose hold win
1 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box. You need to use some words more than once.
were
held
Betty: That’s too easy! They (2) __________ in Beijing.
Lingling: And how many gold medals (3) __________ China
__________ at the Beijing Olympics
Betty: Oh, I know. Fifty … no, fifty-one gold medals
(4)_________ by China at the Beijing Olympics.
did
win
choose hold win
were won
Lingling: Correct. Next, what competition (5) __________ Liu
Xiang __________ at the 2004 Olympic Games
did
win
were held
Betty: Was it the hurdles
Lingling: Well done! Yes, it was. And one more question. Who (6) __________ for the school basketball team last week
Betty: Ha ha! I don’t know. Let’s go and find out!
was chosen
Millions of people across the world (1) ___________ (watch) the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The excellent results at the Games were the products of many years of hard work. Young Olympic players (2) ____________ (train) by their coaches. Their training
(3) _____________ (record) and (4) _______________ (compare) with those of the world’s best players. The information
(5) _____________ (use) to make training methods better. Hard training and proper methods helped many players become successful at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
compared
was used
was recorded
watched
were trained
2 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.
an Italian marathon runner, Dorando Pietri / enter the stadium / take / wrong turn / during the race / he / fall down
3 Look at the pictures and tell the story with the help of the words and expressions under the pictures.
An Italian marathon runner, Dorando Pietri, entered the stadium and took a wrong turn during the race. He fell down.
he/treat/a doctor
he/help/across finishing line
He was treated by a doctor and he was helped across the finishing line. At first, he was given first place, and the American runner Johnny Hayes was given second place.
he/give/first place/the American, Johnny Hayes/give/second place
But after a discussion, the American runner Johnny Hayes was given first place.
after a discussion, the American, Johnny Hayes/give/first place
Now work in pairs and find out more about this true event at the Olympics in London, 1908. Use the words and expressions under each picture to help you.
奥运历史上，意大利选手道多兰多·佩特里(Dorando Pietri)在1908年的伦敦奥运会中，终点线近在咫尺，佩特里却因体力耗尽而瘫倒在地。然而，当时已疲惫不堪且分不清楚方向的他，仍拖着疲惫的身驱跌跌
撞撞地进入体育场，但却朝着相反方向跑去。负责赛事的人员引导着他向正确方向前进，在这段时间，美国运动员海耶斯追了上来，工作人员扶着佩特里，最终通过终点线，因为接受外界的帮助，他的比赛成绩被取消，但他在运动场上的拼搏精神感动了所有的观众。赛后，英国女王特地授予他一枚特别金牌。
1. What _________ do the sportspersons use to prepare for the Olympic Games
2. They chose Daming for the team, and this was a good __________.
3. We waited in our __________ for the __________ to start at noon.
decision
ability Asian decision method
neck pride race seat
seats
4 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
methods
race
4. Her parents take great ___________ in her when they see the Olympic gold medal round her __________.
5. Liu Xiang won a gold medal at the ___________ Games.
6. His great ____________ in running helped him win a gold medal at the Olympic Games.
Asian
ability
pride
neck
ability Asian decision method
neck pride race seat
The basketball player ____ by his coach to train every day.
a) was compared b) advised
c) compared d) was advised
2. The team played well, but they did not ____ the competition.
a) score b) do
c) win d) be successful
d
c
5 Choose the correct answer.
3. Mr Li ______ to work for the new computer company.
a) was noticed b) was chosen
c) set up d) held
4. UN ______ the United Nations.
a) makes b) spells
c) stands for d) looks like
c
b
5. Our team lost! We ______ by the other team.
a) noticed b) were beaten
c) won d) were encouraged
b
1. Betty is reading a book about Chen Zhong.
2. Chen Zhong found her training difficult when she first started doing taekwondo.
3. Chen Zhong did not win a gold medal at the Sydney Olympic Games.
6 Listen and check (√) the true sentences.
1. What did Chen Zhong do before she changed to taekwondo
a) She did a project on the Internet.
b) She played basketball.
c) She almost gave up sport.
7 Listen again and choose the correct answer.
2. Who encouraged Chen Zhong to continue with her training
a) Her coach. b) Her friends. c) Her mother.
3. How did Chen Zhong show she was happy after winning a gold medal
a) She cheered.
b) She put her arms round her coach.
c) She smiled for a photo.
a) Well, don’t stop looking. It’s important to find a club that fits you.
There’s always a better one.
b) People say I’ve got no chance of becoming really good at taekwondo in five years. What do you think
c) I also want to find out whether I am too old to start taekwondo.
d) Of course not! People of all ages can do taekwondo. First of all, you need to find a club.
e) Thank you. I think I’ll be a good player in three years.
f) There’s one near my school, but I don’t think it’s good.
g) Well, it usually takes about five years, but it can be done in about two or three years, so go for it!
8 Put the sentences in the correct order to make a
conversation.
A: People say I’ve got no chance of becoming really good at
taekwondo in five years. What do you think
B: Well, it usually takes about five years, but it can be done in about two or three years, so go for it!
A: I also want to find out whether I am too old to start taekwondo.
B: Of course not! People of all ages can do taekwondo. First of all,
you need to find a club.
A: There’s one near my school, but I don’t think it’s good.
B: Well, don’t stop looking. It’s important to find a club that fits you. There’s always a better one.
A: Thank you. I think I’ll be a good player in three years.
Have you watched any Paralympic Games (残奥会)
What do you know about the event
Read the passage and answer the following questions.
What is Sir Ludwig Guttmann
He is a doctor at a hospital in England.
What did he do for the patients
He began using sport as part of his patients’ treatment.
3. When was the modern Paralympic Games (or Paralympics)
born
It was born in 1960.
Questions S1 S2 S3 …
What sports do you like to do / watch
How often do you do sport
9 Work in groups. Write questions in the table to find out about the sports that your classmates like to watch and do.
Doing a class sports survey
10 Go around and ask as many students as you can.
Write their answers in the table.
Questions S1 S2 S3 …
Do you do different sports in winter and in summer and if so, which sports
Do you train hard for your sports
Do you prefer to do sport alone, or do you prefer team sports
…
11 Write up the results of your survey. Use words like and, although, but, etc.
Although most of the people I spoke to like sports, only half do any kind of sport. The most popular sport was basketball, but running and swimming were also chosen. Two people do sport four times a week but most people don’t. One person does taekwondo, and she trains herself every day, but she only trains with her club twice a week.
I. 根据a)句完成b)句，使它们意思相同或相近。
1. a) Someone found my wallet outside the school.
b) My wallet ____________________ outside the school.
2. a) Mr Green advised us not to go out alone.
b) We ________________________ not to go out alone.
3. a) An American bought the painting.
b) The painting __________________________.
was found by someone
were advised by Mr Green
was bought by an American
4. a) They saw a stranger go into the building.
b) A stranger __________________ the building.
5. a) Linda was taught to love the old by her mum.
b) Linda's mum _________________ the old.
was seen to go into
taught her to love
II. 方框中选择一条信息, 写一篇新闻报道, 注意被动语态的运用。
·Dog badly hurts man outside supermarket
·Car hits student on bike
Dog badly hurts man outside supermarket
A man was badly hurt by a dog outside the Meetall Supermarket this morning. He was bitten on the arms and was taken to hospital immediately.
Car hits student on bike
A student was hit by a car yesterday afternoon while he was riding his bike to school. The accident happened on Heping Road. Someone called 120 and the student was taken to hospital for treatment. It's still unclear what caused the accident.
III. 根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使材料意思完整、通顺，注意形式变化。
method, excuse, record, courage, Japan, sportsperson, able, proud, decide, suffer
Brooke Raboutou is one of the best rock climbers in the world. When she was just two years old, her parents made a(n) (1)_______ to let her learn rock climbing. When she just turned twelve, Brooke had already set up seven world (2)_______. In July 2021, she went to (3)_______ to take part in the rock-climbing competition at the 32nd Summer
decision
records
Japan
Olympic Games. Her parents and friends took great (4)_______ in her.
Brooke comes from a climbing family. Both her parents are past climbing champions (冠军). Her mother has been her coach and used some special training (5)________ for her since she started rock climbing. At the same time, Brooke has always trained hard. As a result, her (6)_______ in rock climbing has improved quickly and has now become very strong.
method, excuse, record, courage, Japan, sportsperson, able, proud, decide, suffer
pride
methods
ability
“To be a world-class (7)___________ of any kind, you have to push yourself and train hard. You also have to prepare to (8)_______ a lot,” said Brooke. That's exactly what she does every day.
But climbing isn't only hard work. It's fun too. Brooke loves climbing and feels happy to show her skills and (9)________ to people when she is on a high rock. She says that she doesn't have any (10)_______ to feel scared (害怕的) as a rock climber when she looks down from a high rock. All she does is think about how cool it is to be so small compared to the rock.
method, excuse, record, courage, Japan, sportsperson, able, proud, decide, suffer
sportsperson
suffer
courage
excuses
I CAN
掌握本模块中的单词和短语并能熟练运用
掌握一般过去时的被动语态并能熟练运用
了解残奥会的起源和发展
调查班级同学参与体育运动情况，并以书面形式进行总结汇报
Do you know other stories about “Olympic spirit” Surf the Internet and share with your classmates.
