(共47张PPT)
Module 12
Module 12 Save our world
Unit 2
Repeat these three words daily:
reduce, reuse and recycle.
1. To read and understand the main idea of the passage.
2. To be able to make suggestions and give reasons using because, so and so that.
3. To learn to write a a passage on how to make your school greener.
china n. 瓷; 瓷器
bottle n. 瓶
divide v. 分开; 分隔
policy n. 政策; 方针
plastic n. 塑料
adj. 塑料的
throw away 扔掉，丢弃
repeat v. 重说；重新做
reuse v. 再次使用，重复利用
cloth n. 布；布料
ton n. 吨 tons of 许多，很多
rubber n. 橡胶
rapid adj. 快速的，迅速的
step n. 步骤，措施
grandson n. (外)孙子
granddaughter n. (外)孙女
These are china bowls and spoons. We can use them many times, so using them is good for the environment.
These are disposable (一次性的) chopsticks and bowls.
Look at the pictures. Say which ways are good for the environment and why.
It’s better to use china bowls and spoons instead of disposable chopsticks and bowls because they can be used many times. Paper boxes and spoons can only be used once and then have to be thrown away.
There are four rubbish bins for collecting different kinds of waste. Waste sorting (分类) is good for the environment.
Plastic bottles are thrown into a river.
It is better to divide the waste and then throw it into classified (分类的) rubbish cans. We should never throw the waste into the river because it may pollute the environment and do harm to our health.
china divide necessary plastic policy reuse
Look at the title of the passage. What suggestions do you think the passage will make Use the words in the box to help you.
It is better to use china cups and bowls
because they can be used many times.
How to be green
It is better to divide the waste into things to recycle and things to throw away.
It is necessary to use less plastic bags.
…
Read the passage and answer the questions in the first part. .
Do you walk or ride a bike to school
Do you buy new clothes just because they are modern
Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room
Do you take your own bag when shopping and not ask for a plastic bag
Do you buy drinks in bottles And what do you do with the bottles when they are empty
Do you divide the waste into things to recycle and things to throw away
Check (√) the suggestions that are mentioned in the passage.
Order food that you can finish.
2. Use less electricity at home.
3. Learn ways to recycle rubbish.
4. Use paper cups and paper bags.
5. Repair things.
6. Divide rubbish into different groups.
7. Collect waste or rubbish to raise money.
8. Burn things to save energy.
Check “How green are you ” with your partners.
2. What three words should we care about daily
Read Paragraphs 1 & 2 and answer the questions below.
Reduce, reuse and recycle.
1. What does “reduce” mean
2. Why should we reduce
3. What should we do to “reduce”
A. Never buy old things.
B. Buy things which are not new.
C. Buy things that are really necessary.
Because it saves money and causes less pollution.
It means “use less” and do not waste things.
Read Paragraph 3 and complete the tasks.
1
2
3
1. What does “reuse” mean
A. use less B. use again
C. change things into others
2. What should we do for “reuse”
A. Use things for as long as possible.
B. Look after and repair things.
C. Both A and B.
3. Should we use china cups and cloth bags Why
Yes. Because they can be used many times.
Read Paragraph 4 and complete the tasks.
1
2
3
1. What does “recycle” mean
2. Is it easy to recycle Why is it necessary to recycle
It means “change things into something else to be reused”.
Read Paragraphs 5 & 6 and answer the questions.
No. It takes energy to change things into something else. It is necessary to recycle because recycling is better than throwing away or burning them.
3. How can we do to help save trees
We can buy products such as recycled paper.
1
3
2
此类文章中常用句型：
祈使句：
Do …
Do not do …
Let’s …
特殊句式：
It’s better to do sth.
It’s better than …
情态动词:
We have to …
Find the sentences giving suggestions.
关掉
处理
divide … into …
把……分成……
be harmful to …
对……有害
照顾
change … into …
把……变成……
许多
期待……
take steps 采取措施
Pay attention to the expressions.
throw away 扔掉；丢弃
Find two things you should do and two things you should not do in the passage. Give reasons. Use your answers to write sentences.
e.g. We should recycle rubbish because it can help us protect the environment.
Should:
Walk or ride a bike to school.
Use china cups and cloth bags.
Should not:
Buy new clothes just because they are modern.
Waste things.
Reasons:
Walking or riding a bike doesn’t burn oil and cause air pollution.
China cups and cloth bags can be used many times.
Old things can be just as good as new ones.
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
divide granddaughter plastic policy
rapid recycle repeat step ton
We throw away (1) __________ of rubbish every year. If we want a clean world for our grandsons and (2) ______________, we have to reduce, reuse and (3) ___________. (4) __________ these three words every day. The first (5) __________ is to use less.
tons
granddaughters
recycle
Repeat
step
The second is to use things as long as possible. Then
(6) _________ your rubbish into (7) _________, paper, rubber and glass. Finally, draw up a recycling (8) _________ for your community. We cannot hope for (9) __________ change, but every little bit helps!
divide
plastic
policy
rapid
divide granddaughter plastic policy
rapid recycle repeat step ton
Make a list of things you can do to make your school greener.
Don’t throw bottles away.
Carry home-made bags.
Try not to use the plastic bags.
Turn off the lights when we leave our classroom.
Recycle paper and many other things.
Write a passage on how to make your school greener and give reasons. Use the list you have made in Activity 7 to help you. Use because, so and so that.
【思路点拨】
体裁：说明文
时态：以一般现在时为主
人称：以第一人称为主
衔接：
句与句之间若存在因果关系，可使用表示原因的because或表示结果的so that将其连接。
【提供素材】
做低碳一族
save water and electricity, turn off the tap (水龙头) in time after washing our hands, turn off the lights.
save paper, use less carbon and oil, take our own bags, buy fewer clothes, walk or ride bikes to school …
shouldn’t buy or use …
回收垃圾
shouldn't throw rubbish about.
need to throw rubbish into the dustbin (垃圾桶).
divide rubbish into plastic, glass, paper, rubber and others
reuse and recycle
植树种花
plant more trees and flowers around our school
change air around us
Help Make a Green School!
We can do many things to make our school green. Remember the three most important words: reduce, reuse and recycle!
Reduce
Many people waste paper because paper is cheap. But we should use less paper so that we can save trees. Make sure you write or print on both sides of the paper so that nothing is wasted. This simple tip will cut your paper usage in half!
Reuse
Many people like disposable cutlery (餐具) because they don't have to wash up. But these things aren't green. Bring your own chopsticks from home and reuse them. Don't use disposable cups or plates, either.
Recycle
We all eat and drink at school every day, so there are plenty of wrappers (包装纸), bottles and cans to dispose (丢弃) of. But don't just throw your bottles, wrappers and cans in the rubbish bin — support the school's recycling programme! Put paper, plastic, glass and metal in the recycling bins.
Follow these steps and we'll all have a green school!
关掉
处理……
把……分成……
扔掉；丢弃
对……有害
照顾……
把……变成……
许多……
期待……
采取措施
turn off
do with
divide … into …
throw away
be harmful to
look after
change … into …
tons of
hope for
take steps
Ⅰ. 根据语境，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Peter drank two __________(bottle) of water just now.
2. After World War Ⅱ, Germany was __________(divide) into two separate countries.
3. Martin kept __________(repeat) that he was hungry.
4. __________(policy) are rules that help us understand what we should and shouldn't do.
5. Mr and Mrs White had a granddaughter and three _____________(grandson).
bottles
divided
repeating
Policies
grandsons
Ⅱ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。
plastic, rapid, reuse, cloth
1. I want to buy enough __________ to make a skirt.
2. Those flowers aren't real — they're made of __________.
3. The same water was __________ after chemical treatment.
4. There was a __________ growth in the number of private cars.
cloth
plastic
reused
rapid
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. Tommy在打扫房间时不小心把他最喜欢的玩具扔掉了。
Tommy _______ _______ his favourite toy by mistake while cleaning his room.
2. Alice不能出去，因为她有许多工作要做。
Alice can't go out because she has _______ _______ work to do.
3. 我们发现我们住在同一家酒店。
We _______ _______ that we were staying in the same hotel.
4. 我以前从没有忘记关灯。
I have never forgotten _______ _______ the light before.
turning off
tons / lots of
threw away
found out
5. 如果你能试一试，你将有机会做出改变。
If you can give it a try, you will have a chance to _______ _______ _______.
6. 过多的屏幕时间可能对你的健康有害。
Too much screen time may _______ _______ _______ your health.
7. 我希望政府能采取措施保护雨林。
I hope the government can _______ _______ to protect the rainforest.
take steps
be harmful to / bad for
make
a change
8. Sarah和她的小妹妹分享她的玩具，这样她们就可以一起 玩了。
Sarah shared her toys with her little sister _______ _______ they could play together.
9. 你怎么处理你的垃圾？
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ your rubbish
10. 我们可以把水变成冰。
We can _______________ water _______ ice.
change / turn into
so that
What do you do with
Ⅳ. 本单元提到了垃圾分类，垃圾分类可以使许多废弃物得到更加充分的利用。下面是垃圾分类的四种标识，请同学们上网搜索相关资料，填出其对应的英文表达。
1. ________________________
2. ________________________
3. ________________________
4. ________________________
Residual Waste
Recyclable Waste
Household Food Waste
Hazardous Waste
How well can you do these things Very well OK Needs work
Read and understand the main idea of the passage. Make suggestions and give reasons using because, so and so that. Write a passage on how to make your school greener.
Polish your writing about how to make your school greener.
Preview Unit 3.
