专题43动词辨析100题(中考真题+中考模拟)【含答案+解析】-冲刺2026年中考英语语法百题分类专练

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名称 专题43动词辨析100题(中考真题+中考模拟)【含答案+解析】-冲刺2026年中考英语语法百题分类专练
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专题43动词辨析100题
(中考真题中考模拟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.(2025·四川乐山·中考真题)Could you please ________ it again I didn’t quite catch that.
A.talk B.say C.tell
2.(2025·四川乐山·中考真题)Some people eat with their eyes, so they like to order what ________ nice.
A.looks B.smells C.tastes
3.(2025·湖北武汉·中考真题)—Who is________ the way in the race
—Xiaoming. He runs the fastest in our class.
A.watching B.planning C.leading D.showing
4.(2025·湖北武汉·中考真题)—Why do you often wear white clothes in summer
—Clothes of this color ________ the heat, so I don’t feel that hot.
A.spread B.reflect C.increase D.bring
5.(2025·吉林·中考真题)The earth is our home. Everyone should begin with small things to ________ it.
A.protect B.move C.leave
6.(2025·天津·中考真题)When David sees these postcards, he will ________ his wonderful travel experiences.
A.remember B.borrow C.hate D.trust
7.(2025·福建·中考真题)—I’d like to travel to Shandong.
—Mount Taishan is a place of interest. You can’t ________ it.
A.miss B.reach C.change
8.(2025·江西·中考真题)Mozart ______ many pieces of beautiful music. That’s why he is so famous.
A.enjoyed B.created C.bought D.heard
9.(2025·甘肃白银·中考真题)It seems that ________ is a worldwide way to greet someone for the first time.
A.kissing B.hugging C.bowing D.shaking hands
10.(2025·甘肃白银·中考真题)A low-fat diet can ________ the risk of heart disease.
A.help B.reduce C.encourage D.support
11.(2025·黑龙江·中考真题)Chen Li is a friend who I trust all the time. He ________ lie to me.
A.can’t B.never C.mustn’t
12.(2025·黑龙江·中考真题)China has made great achievements in protecting pandas. The number of wild pandas has ________ a lot.
A.helped B.increased C.protected
13.(2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)It’s our duty to protect the nature because it ________ us with fresh air and clean water.
A.provides B.compares C.refuses
14.(2025·江苏连云港·中考真题)New types of energy from the sun, wind and water ________ little pollution and will never run out.
A.burn B.recycle C.separate D.produce
15.(2025·安徽·中考真题)Paper-cutting is not easy to learn. It ________ much practice, patience and imagination.
A.explains B.supports C.provides D.requires
16.(2024·江苏南京·中考真题)We might send nanobots (tiny robots) to different parts of the body, to help doctors ________ illnesses better.
A.afford B.offer C.treat D.develop
17.(2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题)—Grace ________ first prize in the art competition.
—Yes, she ________ all the other competitors.
A.won; won B.beat; won C.won; beat
18.(2024·江苏徐州·中考真题)Fan Jinshi has ________ a large part of her life to researching and protecting the ancient Dunhuang caves. She is known to many as the “Daughter of Dunhuang”.
A.paid B.donated C.brought D.devoted
19.(2024·山东菏泽·中考真题)—Why do you like soap operas, Amy
—I like to ________ the story and see what happens next.
A.tell B.follow C.write
20.(2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)A headmaster ________ a boy for his brave act of using Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) to save his classmate’s life.
A.praised B.asked C.warned
21.(2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)—When is the book report for science class, Jianhong
—I’m not sure. It ________ be due in two weeks.
A.must B.could C.can’t
22.(2024·山东东营·中考真题)Jenny, you have _____ a lot, much thinner and more hardworking than before.
A.done B.changed C.learned D.practiced
23.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)I couldn’t ________ what else he has to say. Everyone knows that’s a lie.
A.suppose B.imagine C.realize D.consider
24.(2024·四川乐山·中考真题)The composer who created Learn from the Role Model Lei Feng (《学习雷锋好榜样》) didn’t ______ the song would be enjoyed by many people for more than 60 years.
A.expect B.allow C.receive
25.(2024·四川乐山·中考真题)—There are some after-school clubs in our school. You can ________ between the Music Club and the Food and Drink Club.
—I prefer the Food and Drink Club, for I can learn more life skills.
A.avoid B.choose C.hide
26.(2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)—How much does the film ticket ________
—Thirty-five yuan.
A.spend B.cost C.pay
27.(2024·广西·中考真题)—What do you think of the chicken soup, Helen
—It ________ really good. I’d like to drink more.
A.tastes B.feels C.sounds
28.(2024·广西·中考真题)You should ________ your car slowly when passing by a school.
A.drive B.clean C.repair
29.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)Believe in yourself.
A.Trust B.Respect C.Admire D.Support
30.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)It’s necessary for us to learn to ________ time and make good use of every minute.
A.spend B.value C.record D.waste
31.(2024·天津·中考真题)We _________ the books to the library after we read them.
A.returned B.pointed C.waved D.caught
32.(2024·湖北武汉·中考真题)—What a team! They’re always pulling together.
—Exactly. No force can ________ them.
A.separate B.push C.guard D.shape
33.(2024·湖北武汉·中考真题)—Can you ________ your new coach
—Hmm…I think he’s very intelligent and humorous.
A.believe B.describe C.support D.follow
34.(2024·福建·中考真题)You must ________ the traffic rules when riding a bike.
A.make B.explain C.follow
35.(2024·安徽·中考真题)With its famous mountains, lakes, and towns, Anhui has so much to ________ tourists.
A.guard B.offer C.push D.cost
36.(2024·江苏连云港·中考真题)The movie Chang An _________ China’s rich history and culture to people around the world.
A.protects B.compares C.introduces D.discovers
37.(2024·四川成都·中考真题)The cartoon movie Chang An shows how important it is ________ life’s problems with a smile.
A.to find B.to check C.to face
38.(2023·江苏南京·中考真题)Before visiting a foreign country, you’d better ________ what the local people usually do, so you won’t make mistakes.
A.check B.doubt C.plan D.show
39.(2023·辽宁朝阳·中考真题)—Kate, come here and try on this dress.
—Oh, it ________ nice on me.
A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.smells
40.(2023·湖北襄阳·中考真题)—Look. This beautiful car is made by BYD in China.
—It’s my dream car, and I ________ to buy one.
A.refuse B.allow C.expect D.push
41.(2023·湖北黄石·中考真题)In April, the weather in some places in Hubei is really changeable. People may ________ four seasons in one week.
A.organize B.describe C.check D.experience
42.(2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)—What do you think of this cup of tea
—It ________ really great. I’d like another cup.
A.sounds B.feels C.looks D.tastes
43.(2023·江苏南通·中考真题)—Our English teacher is very confident. And he is always ready to ________ a challenge.
—So he is. We all like him.
A.touch B.choose C.discuss D.accept
44.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)Tom Sawyer is my favorite book. It ________ me nearly 30 yuan.
A.spent B.cost C.paid
45.(2023·江苏镇江·中考真题)The writer who wrote Learn From the Role Model Lei Feng didn’t ________ the song would be enjoyed by many people for 60 years.
A.expect B.create C.accept D.change
46.(2023·山东菏泽·中考真题)—Can you ________ what our life will be like in 100 years
—Yes. Everybody can travel to the moon freely.
A.imagine B.produce C.improve
47.(2023·青海·中考真题)According to the World Happiness Report 2023, Finland (芬兰) is the world’s happiest country. People ________ more time with families and friends there.
A.cost B.spend C.pay
48.(2023·青海·中考真题)Thanks to the help of the government, farmers in China are ________ a happier and richer life.
A.living B.changing C.planting
49.(2023·青海·中考真题)We are deeply _________ by the story of Mu Shengzhong, whose team started building road in Haixi in the 1950s.
A.hurt B.moved C.troubled
50.(2023·山东青岛·中考真题)—Is that Jim running on the playground
—It ________ be him. He is always in the library at this time.
A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t
51.(2023·湖北十堰·中考真题)—The air in our city becomes fresher and fresher.
—I think so. To cut down air pollution, many factories ________ new energy cars.
A.produce B.throw C.cancel D.divide
52.(2023·山东东营·中考真题)Scientists found that dogs may know human’s feelings by ________ our breath and sweat (汗).
A.tasting B.smelling C.touching D.watching
53.(2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)If you put all your eggs in one basket, you ________ losing everything all at one time.
A.risk B.enjoy C.avoid D.consider
54.(2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题)You should ________ the time with your parents because you will leave them when you grow up.
A.change B.stop C.avoid D.value
55.(2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题)—Dad, what are you cooking It ________ so good.
—The main dish for our dinner. You will like it.
A.gets B.smells C.sounds D.tastes
56.(2023·辽宁锦州·中考真题)—When Monday I’m afraid Monday ________ be a problem for me.
—But why I know you are free on Monday.
A.need B.needn’t C.might not D.might
57.(2023·北京·中考真题)—Must I stay here and wait for you
—No, you ________. You can go home now.
A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t
58.(2023·湖北恩施·中考真题)The scarf ________ soft. I like it very much.
A.tastes B.feels C.sounds
59.(2023·湖北恩施·中考真题)We ________ look both ways when crossing the street.
A.may B.could C.must
60.(2023·辽宁抚顺·中考真题)The lovely boy ________ ride the bike at the age of six.
A.must B.could C.need D.should
61.(2023·辽宁抚顺·中考真题)Linda likes to ________ pens and she has had all kinds of pens so far.
A.collect B.throw C.lose D.give
62.(2023·江苏无锡·中考真题)—Let’s go and get something to eat. What do you ________
—How about fish and chips
A.suggest B.imagine C.suppose D.insist
63.(2023·辽宁沈阳·中考真题)When autumn comes, leaves start to ________ from the trees.
A.grow B.fall C.appear D.come
64.(2023·江苏泰州·中考真题)Zhang Hua, our monitor, is organized and thoughtful enough to ________ time well.
A.reduce B.manage C.control D.influence
65.(2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)—Your skirt ________ so special.
—Oh yes, it’s very popular these days. It’s a horse-face skirt.
A.looks B.smells C.tastes
66.(2023·辽宁·中考真题)—Will Mr. Li come to the party
—Yes. He ________ my invitation happily.
A.reached B.accepted C.achieved D.expressed
67.(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)Because of pollution, this lake is now too harmful to ________ fish.
A.suppose B.transport C.suggest D.support
68.(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)You ________ require others to solve the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.wouldn’t
69.(2023·黑龙江·中考真题)—Dad, must I finish my task today
—No, you________ . You may do it tomorrow.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t
70.(2023·四川乐山·中考真题)—How does the apple juice ________
—Good. I’d like to have another glass.
A.taste B.smell C.look
71.(2025·福建·二模)—Have you planned where to go for your summer vacation
—Not yet. We ________ go to Xiamen. It’s a good place for holidays.
A.may B.need C.must
72.(2025·福建厦门·二模)Because of pollution, this lake is now too harmful to ________ fish.
A.suppose B.suggest C.support
73.(2025·福建泉州·三模)—Could I use your computer for a while
—Of course. But you know it’s my only work tool at home. You must ________ it carefully.
A.provide B.produce C.protect
74.(2025·福建泉州·三模)—Australia passed a law last November to ________ people under 16 using social media.
—It’s a good way to make sure of the safety of teenagers.
A.avoid B.keep C.prevent
75.(2025·福建厦门·二模)Xiao Kaien, a blind singer from Hong Kong, is helpful and often takes part in some shows to help ________ money.
A.waste B.spend C.raise
76.(2025·湖北武汉·一模)—Will our head teacher come to our graduation ceremony
—Yes. She ________ our invitation happily.
A.reached B.accepted C.achieved D.expressed
77.(2025·湖北武汉·一模)— As the day ________, the sun was getting hotter.
— Exactly. So it might lead to sunburn on your arms.
A.came B.progressed C.lifted D.appeared
78.(2025·吉林长春·二模)Li Ming ________ be very excited now because he has just won first prize in the race.
A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t
79.(2025·云南昆明·三模)—Look at the sign. You ______ swim in this river.
—Sorry, I didn’t notice it.
A.can B.must C.mustn’t D.needn’t
80.(2025·江苏徐州·三模)Before visiting a foreign country, you’d better ________ what the local people usually do, so you will know the country better.
A.check B.doubt C.practise D.decide
81.(2025·福建泉州·三模)—I’m not sure how to work out this difficult physics problem.
—You ________ ask your teacher for help. She’s really good at physics.
A.must B.can C.need
82.(2025·福建厦门·二模)—May I bring my cell phone to school
—No, you ________. Students are not allowed to do so.
A.won’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t
83.(2025·湖北武汉·二模)—The China Pavilion ________ the visitors at Expo Osaka 2025 in Japan.
—Wow! Its design truly shows Chinese culture and wisdom.
A.praised B.disappointed C.impressed D.admired
84.(2025·湖北武汉·二模)—I heard the Chinese diving team ________ all 9 gold medals.
—Amazing! They made history again.
A.lost B.swept C.hit D.manage
85.(2025·天津南开·三模)I’d like to be a volunteer. Could you please ______ my name to the list
A.present B.replace C.keep D.add
86.(2025·江苏南京·三模)Put on your gloves! Snow is very cold and it can ________ your hands.
A.hurt B.wash C.warm D.protect
87.(2025·安徽亳州·三模)—Please ________ me for missing your party last Sunday, Wendy.
—No worries. Let’s find another time to get together.
A.punish B.praise C.excuse D.thank
88.(2025·湖北武汉·三模)—I can’t ________ today’s group discussion. I have a sore throat.
—I’ll take over. Rest your voice.
A.tell B.watch C.run D.record
89.(2025·湖北武汉·三模)—Shall we get up early to watch the sunrise at the Lingbo Gate
—Certainly. Nothing can ________ a view like that!
A.beat B.move C.manage D.imagine
90.(2025·甘肃平凉·三模)It’s been a long time since he left his village, but the golden sunsets still ________ bright in his mind.
A.record B.remain C.remind D.remember
91.(2025·甘肃陇南·模拟预测)—Why do you look so worried
—Because I can’t solve the problem. I’m afraid I can’t pass the exam.
A.agree B.deal with C.set off D.face
92.(2025·安徽合肥·三模)DeepSeek-R1 ________ that creativity and hard-work can change the future.
A.produces B.prepares C.provides D.proves
93.(2025·湖北武汉·二模)—What can I do for you
—I’ve lost my bank card, so I need to ________ it and get a new one.
A.fix B.avoid C.report D.finish
94.(2025·湖北武汉·二模)—Do you miss your hometown
—Yes. My hometown is the place that ________ all my childhood memories.
A.honors B.takes C.receives D.holds
95.(2025·福建福州·三模)The environment ________ a child’s personality and quality. We all know Mencius’s mother moved house three times.
A.represents B.records C.shapes
96.(2025·福建福州·三模)Some officers have turned into live streamers (网络主播) to help ________ product sales.
A.improve B.provide C.afford
97.(2025·福建南平·一模)— The weather report says it will rain this afternoon.
— Oh, I ________ take an umbrella with me.
A.might B.could C.should
98.(2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测)Tom’s classmate sent him a message to ask for help. He read it carefully and ________ with some useful advice.
A.replied B.reported C.explained D.described
99.(2025·福建福州·三模)Every year the Three Lanes and Seven Alleys ________ a great number of tourists from home and abroad.
A.allows B.accepts C.attracts
100.(2025·福建福州·三模)—Can you ________ the CD of Jackson for me I want to listen to the songs.
—Sure. It’s in my study. Come with me.
A.play B.buy C.open
《专题42动词辨析100题》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A C B A A A B D B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B A D D C C D B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B B B A B B A A A B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A A B C B C C A A C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D D D B A A B A B C
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A B A D B D A B C B
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 A A B B A B D B A A
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 A C C C C B B C C A
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 B B C B D A C C A B
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 B D C D C A C A C A
1.B
你能请再把它说一遍吗?我没有完全听清楚。
考查动词辨析。talk谈话;say说;tell告诉。根据“Could you please … it again I didn’t quite catch that.”可知,此处指的是没有听清说话的内容,希望对方再说一遍,因此用say。故选B。
2.A
有些人用眼睛吃饭,所以他们喜欢点看起来不错的菜。
考查动词辨析。looks看起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来。根据“Some people eat with their eyes, so they like to order what...nice”可知有些人用眼睛吃饭,所以他们喜欢点看起来不错的菜。故选A。
3.C
——谁在比赛中领先?——小明。他在我们班跑得最快。
考查动词辨析。watching观看;planning计划;leading领先,领路;showing展示。根据“…the way in the race”及“He runs the fastest”可知,此处指在比赛中处于领先地位。故选C。
4.B
——你为什么夏天经常穿白色的衣服?——这种颜色的衣服能反射热量,所以我不觉得那么热。
考查动词辨析。spread传播;reflect反射;increase增加;bring带来。根据“the heat, so I don’t feel that hot.”可知可以反射热量,所以不觉得热。故选B。
5.A
地球是我们的家。每个人都应该从小事开始保护它。
考查动词辨析。protect保护;move移动;leave离开。根据“The earth is our home. Everyone should begin with small things to…”可知,此处指人们应该从小事做起保护地球。故选A。
6.A
当大卫看到这些明信片时,他就会想起自己那美妙的旅行经历。
考查动词辨析。remember记得;borrow借;hate讨厌;trust信任。根据“When David sees these postcards, he will ... his wonderful travel experiences.”可知,当大卫看到这些明信片时,他就会想起自己那美妙的旅行经历。故选A。
7.A
——我想去山东旅游。——泰山是一座名胜古迹。您一定不能错过它。
考查动词辨析。miss错过;reach到达;change改变。根据“Mount Taishan is a place of interest. You can’t ... it.”可知,不能错过去泰山,故选A。
8.B
莫扎特创作许多美妙的音乐作品。这就是他如此出名的原因。
考查动词辨析。enjoyed 享受;created 创作;bought 购买;heard 听到。根据“...many pieces of beautiful music. That’s why he is so famous.”可知,莫扎特是因为创作音乐而出名,故选B。
9.D
似乎握手是全世界第一次和人打招呼的方式。
考查动词辨析。kiss亲吻;hug拥抱;bow鞠躬;shake hands握手。根据“ greet someone for the first time”和常识可知,第一次见面最常见的是握手。故选D。
10.B
低脂饮食可以降低患心脏病的风险。
考查动词辨析。help帮助;reduce减少;encourage鼓励;support支持。根据“A low-fat diet can...the risk of heart disease.”可知,低脂饮食可以降低得心脏病的风险。故选B。
11.A
陈力是我的一位一直值得信赖的朋友。他从不会对我撒谎。
考查动词辨析。can’t不会;never从不;mustn’t禁止。根据“Chen Li is a friend who I trust all the time.”可知,一直很信赖,所以他从不会对我撒谎;结合“lie”使用了动词原形可知,应使用can’t。故选A。
12.B
中国在保护大熊猫方面取得了巨大成就。野生大熊猫的数量增加了很多。
考查动词辨析。helped帮助;increased增加;protected保护。根据“China has made great achievements in protecting pandas. The number of wild pandas has”可知是野生大熊猫的数量增加了很多。故选B。
13.A
保护自然是我们的责任,因为它为我们提供了新鲜空气和清洁的水。
考查动词辨析。provides提供;compares比较;refuses拒绝。根据“us with fresh air and clean water.”可知自然为我们提供了新鲜空气和清洁的水。故选A。
14.D
来自太阳、风能和水能的新型能源几乎不会产生污染,而且永远不会耗尽。
考查动词辨析。burn燃烧;recycle回收;separate分开;produce产生。根据“little pollution and will never run out.”可知新型能源几乎不会产生污染。故选D。
15.D
剪纸并不容易学。它需要大量的练习、耐心和想象力。
考查动词辨析。explains解释;supports支持;provides提供;requires需要,要求。根据“Paper-cutting is not easy to learn. It...much practice, patience and imagination.”可知,学习剪纸需要大量的练习、耐心和想象力。故选D。
16.C
我们可能会将纳米机器人(微型机器人)发送到身体的不同部位,以帮助医生更好地治疗疾病。
考查动词辨析。afford负担得起;offer提供;treat治疗;develop发展。根据“help doctors...illness”可知是帮助医生治疗疾病。故选C。
17.C
——格蕾丝在艺术比赛中获得了一等奖。——是的,她打败了其他所有的竞争者。
考查动词辨析。won赢得,获得;beat打败,战胜。由“Grace…first prize in the art competition”可知,此处指获得了一等奖,排除B;又由“she…all the other competitors”可知,此处指打败了其他竞争者。故选C。
18.D
樊锦诗将她生命中的很大一部分时间用于研究和保护古老的敦煌石窟。她被许多人称为“敦煌之女”。
考查动词辨析。paid支付;donated捐款;brought带来;devoted奉献。根据“a large part of her life to researching and protecting the ancient Dunhuang caves”可知,她一生中大部分时间都致力于研究和保护古老的敦煌石窟,devote to“致力于,献身于”,故选D。
19.B
——艾米,你为什么喜欢肥皂剧?——我喜欢跟着故事走,看看接下来会发生什么。
考查动词辨析。tell告诉;follow跟随;write写。根据“I like to ... the story and see what happens next.”可知,喜欢跟着肥皂剧的故事走,故选B。
20.A
一位校长称赞一个男孩勇敢地用海姆立克急救法救了同学的命。
考查动词辨析。praised赞扬;asked要求;warned警告。根据“save his classmate’s life”可知是称赞一个男孩勇敢地用海姆立克急救法救了同学的命。故选A。
21.B
——简红,科学课的读书报告是什么时候?——我不确定。它可能在两周后到期。
考查情态动词。must必须;could能够;can’t不能。结合“I’m not sure.”可知是不确定的,因此是可能在两周后到期。故选B。
22.B
珍妮,你变了很多,比以前瘦了很多,也更努力了。
考查动词辨析。done做;changed改变;learned学习;practiced练习。根据“much thinner and more hardworking than before.”可知她更瘦更努力了,所以是改变了很多。故选B。
23.B
我无法想象他还会说些什么。每个人都知道那是个谎言。
考查动词辨析。suppose推断;imagine想象;realize意识到;consider考虑。根据“I couldn’t ... what else he has to say.”可知,无法想象他还会说些什么。故选B。
24.A
创作《学习雷锋好榜样》的作曲家没想到这首歌会被许多人欣赏60多年。
考查动词辨析。expect料想;allow允许;receive接收。根据“The composer…didn’t…the song would be enjoyed by many people for more than 60 years”可知,是指作曲家没想到这首歌会被许多人欣赏60多年。故选A。
25.B
——我们学校有一些课外俱乐部。你可以在音乐俱乐部和餐饮俱乐部之间进行选择。——我更喜欢餐饮俱乐部,因为我可以学到更多的生活技能。
考查动词辨析。avoid避免;choose选择;hide隐藏。根据“You can ... between the Music Club and the Food and Drink Club.”可知,可以在两个俱乐部之间进行选择,故选B。
26.B
——这张电影票多少钱?——三十五元。
考查词义辨析。spend花费,主语是人;;cost花费,主语是物;pay付款,主语是人。问句的主语film ticket是指物,动词应用cost,故选B。
27.A
——海伦,你觉得鸡汤怎么样?——味道真的很好。我想多喝点。
考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来;feels感觉;sounds听起来。根据“It ... really good. I’d like to drink more.”可知,鸡汤尝起来味道很好,故选A。
28.A
当你经过学校时,你应该慢慢开车。
考查动词辨析。drive驾驶;clean打扫;repair修理,根据“You should ... your car slowly when passing by a school.”可知,经过学校路段应该慢慢开车。故选A。
29.A
相信自己。
考查同义词。Trust信任; Respect尊重;Admire钦佩;Support支持。划线部分“Believe in”意为“信任”,与A选项意思一样。故选A。
30.B
我们有必要学会珍惜时间,充分利用每一分钟。
考查动词辨析。spend花费;value珍惜;record记录;waste浪费。根据“make good use of every minute.”可知,是要珍惜时间。故选B。
31.A
我们看完书后把书还给了图书馆。
考查动词辨析。return归还;point指向;wave挥手;catch抓住。根据“the books to the library after we read them.”可知,书看完后还给了图书馆,故选A。
32.A
——多好的团队啊!他们总是齐心协力。——确实。任何力量都不能把他们分开。
考查动词辨析。separate使分离;push推;guard保卫;shape塑造。根据“What a team! They’re always pulling together.”可知,他们总是齐心协力,所以任何力量都不能把他们分开。故选A。
33.B
——你能描述一下你的新教练吗?——嗯……我觉得他很聪明,很幽默。
考查动词辨析。believe相信;describe描述;support支持;follow跟随。根据“Can you ... your new coach ”和“I think he’s very intelligent and humorous.”可知,在描述教练,故选B。
34.C
当骑自行车的时候,你必须遵守交通规则。
考查动词辨析。make制作;explain解释;follow遵循。根据“the traffic rules when riding a bike.”可知此处指遵守交通规则。故选C。
35.B
安徽有着著名的山脉、湖泊和城镇,可以为游客提供很多。
考查动词辨析。guard保卫;offer提供;push推;cost花费。根据“Anhui has so much to…tourists”可知,此处指安徽可以提供给游客很多美景。故选B。
36.C
电影《长安三万里》向世界人民介绍中国丰富的历史文化。
考查动词辨析。protects保护;compares比较;introduces介绍;discovers发现。根据“China’s rich history and culture to people around the world.”可知这部电影向世界人民介绍中国丰富的历史文化。故选C。
37.C
动画电影《长安三万里》展示了微笑面对生活中的问题是多么重要。
考查动词辨析。find找到;check检查;face面对。根据“life’s problems with a smile”可知,此处指微笑面对生活中的问题。故选C。
38.A
在去国外旅游之前,你最好了解一下当地人通常是怎么做的,这样你就不会犯错误了。
考查动词辨析。check检查,核对;doubt怀疑;plan计划;show展示。根据“Before visiting a foreign country, you’d better ... what the local people usually do”可知,在去国外旅游之前最好了解一下当地人通常是怎么做的,故选A。
39.A
——凯特,过来试试这件衣服。——哦,我穿起来很好看。
考查动词辨析。looks看起来;sounds听起来;tastes尝起来;smells闻起来。根据“it...nice on me”可知,衣服穿起来很好看,故选A。
40.C
——看。这辆漂亮的车是中国的比亚迪制造的。——这是我梦寐以求的车,我期望买一辆。
考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝;allow允许;expect期待;push推。根据“It’s my dream car,”可知这辆车是说话人梦寐以求的车,所以期待买一辆,故选C。
41.D
4月份,湖北一些地方的天气真的很多变。人们可能在一周内经历四个季节。
考查动词辨析。organize组织;describe描述;check检查;experience经历。根据“the weather in some places in Hubei is really changeable.”可知,天气很多变的话可能一周内会经历四个季节,故选D。
42.D
——你觉得这杯茶怎么样?——味道很好。我想再来一杯。
考查动词辨析。sound听起来;feel感觉;look看起来;taste尝起来。根据“What do you think of this cup of tea ”可知茶尝起来很好,故选D。
43.D
——我们的英语老师非常自信。他总是准备好接受挑战。——他确实是。我们都喜欢他。
考查动词辨析。touch触摸;choose选择;discuss讨论;accept接受。根据“Our English teacher is very confident. And he is always ready to...a challenge”可知他很自信,总是准备好接受挑战。故选D。
44.B
《汤姆·索亚》是我最喜欢的书。花了将近30元。
考查动词辨析。spent花费,主语是人;cost花费,主语是物;paid付款,主语是人。根据“It...me nearly 30 yuan.”可知,主语是物,故选B。
45.A
《学习雷锋好榜样》的作者没想到这首歌会被很多人欣赏60年。
考查动词辨析。expect预料;create创造;accept接受;change改变。根据“…didn’t…the song would be enjoyed by many people for 60 years.”可知,此处指没有料想到这首歌会如此受欢迎。故选A。
46.A
——你能想象100年后我们的生活会是什么样子吗?——是的。每个人都可以自由地去月球旅行。
考查动词辨析。imagine想象;produce生产;improve提高。根据“what our life will be like in 100 years ”可知,此处指想象100年后人类的生活。故选A。
47.B
根据《2023年世界幸福报告》,芬兰是世界上最幸福的国家。人们花更多的时间与家人和朋友在一起。
考查动词辨析。cost花费,主语是物;spend花费,主语是人;pay支付,主语是人。根据“People ... more time with families and friends there.”可知此处指花费时间和家人、朋友在一起,主语是人,用spend。故选B。
48.A
由于政府的帮助,中国农民过上了更加幸福和富裕的生活。
考查动词辨析。living(以某种方式)生活,过日子;changing改变;planting种植。根据“farmers in China are ... a happier and richer life”可知是过着更加幸福和富裕的生活。故选A。
49.B
我们被慕生忠的故事深深打动,他的团队在20世纪50年代开始在海西修路。
考查动词辨析。hurt受伤;moved感动;troubled麻烦。根据“whose team started building road in Haixi in the 1950s”可知在海西修路,故事令人感动。故选B。
50.C
——在操场上跑步的是吉姆吗?——不可能是他。这个时候他总是在图书馆。
考查动词辨析。mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该;can’t不可能;needn’t不需要。根据“It...be him. He is always in the library at this time.”可知,吉姆这个时候都在图书馆,所以不可能在操场跑步,故选C。
51.A
——我们城市的空气变得越来越新鲜。——我想是的。为了减少空气污染,许多工厂生产新能源汽车。
考查动词辨析。produce生产;throw扔;cancel取消;divide分开。根据“To cut down air pollution, many factories … new energy cars.”可知,为了减少空气污染而生产了新能源汽车,故选A。
52.B
科学家发现,狗狗可能通过闻我们的呼吸和汗水来了解人类的感受。
考查动词辨析。tasting品尝;smelling闻;touching触摸;watching观看。根据“know human’s feelings by ... our breath and sweat”可推出是通过闻人类的呼吸和汗水来了解人类的感受。故选B。
53.A
如果你把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里,你就有可能一次失去一切。
考查动词辨析。risk冒……的风险;enjoy喜欢;avoid避免;consider考虑。根据“If you put all your eggs in one basket, you…losing everything all at one time.”可知,如果把鸡蛋放在一个篮子里,就会有失去全部的风险。故选A。
54.D
你应该珍惜和父母在一起的时间,因为你长大后会离开他们。
考查动词辨析。change改变;stop停止;avoid避免;value珍惜。根据“You should … the time with your parents because you will leave them when you grow up.”可知,长大后会离开父母,所以要珍惜和父母在一起的时间,故选D。
55.B
——爸爸,你在做什么?闻起来真香。——我们晚餐的主菜。你会喜欢的。
考查动词辨析。get变得;smell闻起来;sound听起来;taste尝起来。根据“Dad, what are you cooking It...so good.”结合语境可知,因为闻起来很香,所以问爸爸在做什么,故选B。
56.D
——什么时候?星期一?恐怕星期一对我来说可能是个问题。——但是为什么?我知道你星期一有空。
考查情态动词。need需要;needn’t不需要;might not可能不;might可能。根据“I’m afraid Monday...be a problem for me.”可知,此处指恐怕星期一可能没空,故用might。故选D。
57.A
——我必须待在这里等你吗?——不,你不需要。你现在可以回家。
考查动词辨析。needn’t不需要;can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该。根据“Must I stay here and wait for you ”可知,用情态动词must提问,其否定回答应用needn’t表示“不需要”。故选A。
58.B
这条围巾摸起来很软。我非常喜欢它。
考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来;feels摸起来;sounds听起来。根据“The scarf…soft.”可知,围巾摸起来很软。故选B。
59.C
过马路时我们必须向两边看。
考查情态动词。may可能;could能够;must必须。根据“when crossing the street.”可知,过马路时必须路两边都要看。故选C。
60.B
那个可爱的男孩在6岁时就会骑自行车了。
考查动词辨析。must必须;could可以;need需要;should应该。根据“at the age of six”可知该句应用情态动词could表示“过去的能力”。故选B。
61.A
琳达喜欢收藏钢笔,到目前为止,她已经有各种各样的钢笔了。
考查动词辨析。collect收集,收藏;throw扔掉;lose丢失;give给予。根据“she has had all kinds of pens so far”可知,她有各种各样的钢笔,说明她喜欢收藏钢笔。故选A。
62.A
——我们去吃点东西吧。你有什么建议?——鱼和薯条怎么样?
考查动词辨析。suggest建议;imagine想象;suppose设想;insist坚持。根据“How about fish and chips”可知,询问对方的建议,故选A。
63.B
当秋天来临时,树叶开始从树上落下。
考查动词辨析。grow成长;fall落下;appear出现;come来。根据“When autumn comes”结合常识可知秋天树叶会落下。故选B。
64.B
张华,我们的班长,有条理,有思想,能很好地管理时间。
考查动词辨析。reduce减少;manage管理;control控制;influence影响。根据“Zhang Hua, our monitor, is organized and thoughtful enough to...time well.”可知,有条理,所以能很好地管理自己的时间,故选B。
65.A
——你的裙子看起来很特别。——哦,是的,最近很流行。这是一条马面裙。
考查动词辨析。looks看起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来。根据“Your skirt...so special.”可知,裙子看起来很特别,故选A。
66.B
——李先生会来参加聚会吗?——是的。他愉快地接受了我的邀请。
考查动词辨析。reached到达;accepted接受;achieved实现;expressed表达。根据“my invitation”可知,是接受了我的邀请,会来参加聚会。故选B。
67.D
由于污染,这个湖现在太有害了,不能养鱼。
考查动词辨析。suppose推断;transport运送;suggest建议;support支持……的生存。根据“Because of pollution”可知这个湖因为污染而不支持鱼的生存了。故选D。
68.B
你不必要求别人像你一样解决问题。每个人都有自己的方式。
考查动词辨析。mustn’t禁止,不得;needn’t不需要;may not也许不;wouldn’t不会。根据“You...require others to solve the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.”可知,不必要求别人像你一样解决问题。故选B。
69.A
——爸爸,我今天必须完成任务吗?——不,你不需要,你可以明天做。
考查情态动词辨析。needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;can’t不能。根据“No”及“You may do it tomorrow.”可知今天不必完成任务,用needn’t“不必”。故选A。
70.A
——苹果汁的味道如何?——不错。我想再来一杯。
考查动词辨析。taste尝起来;smell闻起来;look看起来。根据“Good. I’d like to have another glass.”可知此处指在喝苹果汁,所以是问尝起来味道如何。故选A。
71.A
——你们计划好暑假去哪里了吗?——还没有。我们可能去厦门。这是度假的一个好地方。
考查动词辨析。may可能;need需要;must必须。根据“Not yet.”可知,还没有暑假计划,所以此处表示一种可能性,may符合。故选A。
72.C
由于污染,这个湖现在对鱼类的生存危害太大。
考查动词词义辨析。suppose假设;suggest建议;support维持(生命)。根据“too harmful to...fish”可知,污染导致湖水无法维持鱼类生存,故选C。
73.C
——我可以用一会儿你的电脑吗?——当然。但你知道这是我家里唯一的工作工具。你必须小心保护它。
考查动词辨析。provide提供;produce生产;protect保护。根据“Of course. But you know it’s my only work tool at home.”可知,此处强调小心保护电脑。故选C。
74.C
——澳大利亚去年11月通过了一项法律,以阻止16岁以下的人使用社交媒体。——这是确保青少年安全的好方法。
考查动词辨析。avoid避免;keep保持;prevent阻止。根据“It’s a good way to make sure of the safety of teenagers.”可知,法律的目的应是阻止未成年人使用社交媒体。故选C。
75.C
来自香港的盲人歌手萧凯恩乐于助人,经常参加一些演出以帮助筹集资金。
考查动词辨析。waste浪费;spend花费;raise筹集。根据“…is helpful and often takes part in some shows to help … money.”可知,萧凯恩乐于助人,经常参加一些演出以帮助筹集资金。故选C。
76.B
——我们的班主任会来参加毕业典礼吗?——是的,她愉快地接受了我们的邀请。
考查动词辨析。reached到达/联系;accepted接受;achieved实现/达成;expressed表达。根据“...our invitation happily”可知此处表示“接受邀请”。故选B。
77.B
——随着时间的推移,太阳变得更热了。——确实,所以可能导致你的手臂晒伤。
考查动词辨析。came来;progressed推进,进展;lifted升起;appeared出现。“as the day progressed”是固定搭配,表示“随着时间的推移”,符合太阳逐渐变热的逻辑。故选B。
78.C
李明现在一定很兴奋,因为他刚刚在比赛中获得一等奖。
考查动词辨析。can能;can’t不能;must一定;mustn’t禁止。根据“because he has just won first prize in the race”可知,刚刚在比赛中获得一等奖,应是会一定很兴奋。故选C。
79.C
——看标识,禁止在河里游泳。——对不起,我没有注意到。
考查情态动词。can能,能够;must必须;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不需要。根据“Sorry, I didn’t notice it.”说明他做了不该做的事,标志上的内容是禁止游泳。情态动词 mustn’t 表示“禁止”或“不准”,符合语境。故选C。
80.A
在访问外国之前,你最好了解一下当地人通常会做什么,这样你会更了解这个国家。
考查动词辨析。check检查、核实、了解;doubt怀疑;practise练习;decide决定。根据“Before visiting a foreign country”及“know the country better”可知,此处表示“提前了解当地习俗”,应用check表示“核实、了解”,故选A。
81.B
——我不确定如何解决这道物理难题。——你可以向你的老师寻求帮助。她非常擅长物理。
考查情态动词。must必须;can能够;need需要。根据“ask your teacher for help”可知,此处是给出建议,可以用can。故选B。
82.B
——我可以把手机带到学校吗?——不,你不可以。学生是不允许这样做的。
考查情态动词辨析。won’t不会;mustn’t禁止,不允许;needn’t不需要。根据“Students are not allowed to do so.”可知,不允许学生带手机到学校,应用mustn’t。故选B。
83.C
——中国馆给2025年日本大阪世博会的参观者留下了深刻印象。 ——哇!它的设计真正体现了中国文化和智慧。
考查动词辨析。praised表扬;disappointed使……失望;impressed给……留下深刻印象;admired欣赏。主语“The China Pavilion中国馆”为无生命主体,不能主动“赞扬”或“钦佩”参观者,且回应“Wow! Its design truly shows Chinese culture and wisdom.”及正面描述表明应为积极影响,impressed符合语境。故选C。
84.B
——我听说中国跳水队获得了全部9枚金牌。——太惊人了!他们再次创造了历史。
考查动词辨析。lost丢失,输掉;swept横扫,席卷;hit打击;manage设法完成,管理。根据“Amazing! They made history again.”可知,此处表示中国跳水队获得了全部9枚金牌,swept常用于表示“包揽全部奖项”,符合“获得全部9枚金牌”的语义。故选B。
85.D
我想当志愿者。你能把我的名字加到名单上吗?
考查动词辨析。present呈现;replace替代;keep保持;add添加。根据“I’d like to be a volunteer”可知自己想要当志愿者,所以请求把自己的名字添加到名单上。故选D。
86.A
——戴上你的手套!雪非常冷,它会伤到你的手。
考查动词辨析。hurt伤害;wash清洗;warm使温暖;protect保护。根据“Snow is very cold”可知,雪很冷,如果不戴手套会伤害手,故选A。
87.C
——温迪,请原谅我上周日错过了你的聚会。——没关系。我们再找个时间聚聚吧。
考查动词辨析。punish惩罚;praise赞扬;excuse原谅;thank感谢。根据“for missing your party last Sunday”可知,这里是在请求对方原谅自己错过了聚会,故选C。
88.C
——我不能进行今天的小组讨论了。我喉咙痛。——我将会接手。让你的嗓子休息一下。
考查动词辨析。tell告诉;watch看;run(工作等)进行;record记录。根据“I have a sore throat.”可知,因为喉咙痛,所以无法进行小组讨论。故选C。
89.A
——我们早起去凌波门看日出好吗?——当然。没有什么比得上那样的风景!
考查动词辨析。beat比……更好,胜过;move移动;manage管理;imagine想象。根据“Shall we get up early to watch the sunrise at the Lingbo Gate ”和“Certainly.”可知,此处是答应对方的邀请,说明没有什么能比看日出更好。故选A。
90.B
他离开村庄很久了,但金色的日落仍在他脑海中清晰浮现。
考查动词辨析。record记录;remain仍然是,保持;remind提醒;remember记得。根据句意,强调“日落景象在记忆中持续存在”。故选B。
91.B
——你为什么看起来这么担心?——因为我无法解决这个问题。我担心我无法通过考试。
考查动词短语辨析。agree同意;deal with处理;set off出发;face面对。根据“can’t solve the problem”可知,此处表示“处理问题”,用deal with最准确。故选B。
92.D
深度求索-R1证明创造力和勤奋可以改变未来。
考查动词辨析。produces生产;prepares准备;provides提供;proves证明。根据“creativity and hard-work can change the future”可知,此处表示“证明观点”,用proves最准确。故选D。
93.C
——我能为你做什么?——我的银行卡丢了,所以我需要报失再办一张新的。
考查动词辨析。fix修理;avoid避免;report报告,公布;finish完成。根据“I’ve lost my bank card, so I need to …it and get a new one.”可知,此处是指银行卡丢失了需要去报失。故选C。
94.D
——你想念家乡吗?——是的。我的家乡是保存我所有童年记忆的地方。
考查动词辨析。honors表彰;takes拿走;receives得到;holds保存。根据“My hometown is the place that…all my childhood memories.”可知,此处指家乡保存了童年的记忆。故选D。
95.C
环境塑造孩子的个性和品质。我们都知道孟子的母亲搬了三次家。
考查动词词义辨析。represents代表;records记录;shapes塑造。根据语境及常识可知,此处是在描述环境对孩子的个性和品质的塑造作用,孟母三迁的故事也正是为了说明环境对孩子成长的重要性,所以应该用shapes。故选C。
96.A
一些官员已经变成了网络主播来帮助提高产品销售。
考查动词辨析。improve提高;provide提供;afford买得起。根据“Some officers have turned into live streamers (网络主播) to help...product sales.”可知,官员们变成网络主播的目的是为了提高产品的销售,所以此处应用improve。故选A。
97.C
——天气预报说今天下午会下雨。——哦,我应该带把伞。
考查情态动词辨析。 might表示“可能”,语气较弱;could表示“能够”或委婉建议;should表示“应该”,强调建议或必要性。根据语境,天气预报提示下雨,带伞是合理的应对措施,故选C。
98.A
汤姆的同学发信息向他求助。他仔细阅读后,回复并提供了一些有用的建议。
考查动词辨析。replied回复;reported报告;explained解释;described描述。根据“Tom’s classmate sent him a message to ask for help.”可知是指回复信息,故选A。
99.C
每年三坊七巷都会吸引大量来自国内外的游客。
考查动词辨析。allows允许;accepts接受;attracts吸引。根据“a great number of tourists from home and abroad.”可知,后半句表示会吸引国内和国外的游客前来观赏。故选C。
100.A
——你能为我播放杰克逊的光盘吗?我想听这些歌曲。——当然可以。它在我的书房里。跟我来。
考查动词辨析。play播放;buy买;open打开。根据“the CD of Jackson for me ”可知,这里表示播放CD光盘。故选A。
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