专题44并列连词辨析100题
(中考真题中考模拟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.(2025·北京·中考真题)Janet has done a lot for us, ________ we want to write her a thank-you letter.
A.or B.but C.so D.for
2.(2025·江西·中考真题)Students can learn something about history ______ they go to the Marquis of Haihun’s Tomb (海昏侯墓) in Nanchang.
A.or B.unless C.whenever D.although
3.(2025·甘肃白银·中考真题)Turn the heat down ________ it’ll burn.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
4.(2025·江苏扬州·中考真题)________ the whole of this article ________ any part of it will be published unless the writer agrees.
A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Not only; but also D.Both; and
5.(2025·黑龙江·中考真题)“I love you”—three warm words. They’re hard to say ________ mean so much.
A.but B.or C.and
6.(2025·黑龙江·中考真题)We can ________ go to the movies ________ go shopping this evening. We don’t have enough time to do both.
A.either; or B.not only; but also C.neither; nor
7.(2024·黑龙江·中考真题)________ Jake ________ his mother likes pop songs, and they often sing together.
A.Not only, but also B.Neither, nor C.Either, or
8.(2024·天津·中考真题)In autumn, the weather gets cooler ________ the green leaves start to turn gold.
A.because B.but C.whether D.and
9.(2024·山东滨州·中考真题)—Nowadays, many children fall in love with paper cutting.
—That’s true. It can _________ express their own fantastic ideas _________ improve their hands-on ability.
A.either; or B.not; but
C.not only; but also D.neither; nor
10.(2023·甘肃甘南·中考真题)—Hurry up, dear! ________ we will not catch up with the train.
—Don’t worry! Time is still enough ________ we can make it.
A.And; or B.Or; but C.Or; and
11.(2023·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)The race is only two days away, ________ Alice practices day and night.
A.as B.but C.so D.or
12.(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)It’s a pity that ________ my father ________ my mother has time to attend my school-leavers’ party.
A.either, or B.neither, nor
C.both, and D.not only, but also
13.(2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)— Could you tell me something about Yuan Longping
— Yes, he’s called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He helped to save ________ China ________ the world from hunger.
A.neither; nor B.either; or C.not only; but also
14.(2023·河北·中考真题)Hurry up, ________ you will miss the beginning of the concert.
A.so B.or C.and D.but
15.(2023·辽宁阜新·中考真题)This T-shirt is very nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.
A.but B.so C.and D.or
16.(2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模)During the May Day holiday, Qiqihar barbecue became more and more popular, ________ many people were willing to wait in long lines outside the restaurants for hours just to taste the delicious food.
A.but B.so C.until
17.(2025·四川成都·模拟预测)—What do you think of this movie
—It is so boring that ________ my brother ________ I like it.
A.both; and B.either; or C.neither; nor
18.(2025·福建泉州·模拟预测)—I felt very proud when I saw many things made in China during my stay in Europe.
—There’s still a long way to go. ________ “Made in China” ________ “Created in China” is what we need.
A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Not only; but also
19.(2025·江西抚州·模拟预测)—Please send me your homework, either by e-mail ________ by Wechat.
—No problem.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
20.(2025·吉林松原·三模)—I hear ________ your grandma ________ your grandpa likes watching Beijing Opera.
—Right, just as many old people do in our city, they watch it daily.
A.both; and B.either; or C.not only; but also
21.(2025·江苏连云港·二模)We should take action to protect wild animals, ______ they may disappear in the future.
A.unless B.or C.but D.though
22.(2025·云南昭通·模拟预测)AI large models are developing fast, ________ they can help us in many ways.
A.so B.but C.or D.unless
23.(2025·云南昆明·模拟预测)To get a bright future, we teenagers should ________ study hard ________ keep in good health.
A.neither; nor B.either; or C.not only; but also D.not; but
24.(2025·福建福州·二模)Plastic waste does great harm to the ocean life, ________ the United Nations is making rules to deal with it.
A.unless B.so C.though
25.(2025·北京房山·一模)Tom is very kind and he always helps others, ________ everyone likes him.
A.so B.but C.or D.for
26.(2025·安徽马鞍山·三模)—What do you think of citywalk
—Wonderful. People can learn more about their cities ______ save money on traveling.
A.as well as B.as long as C.instead of D.rather than
27.(2025·甘肃白银·三模)My goal in 2025 is not to be better than anyone else, ______ to be better than I used to be.
A.and B.but C.so D.for
28.(2025·吉林长春·二模)Running can help keep healthy, ________ many people love it.
A.or B.but C.yet D.so
29.(2025·北京门头沟·二模)Tom was interested in science, ________ he joined the physics club.
A.or B.so C.but D.for
30.(2025·上海虹口·三模)The movie was exciting, ______ the ending made us a bit disappointed.
A.but B.so C.or D.because
31.(2025·海南海口·二模)I used to stay up late. Now I sleep early, ________ I’m becoming much healthier.
A.and B.or C.but
32.(2025·四川成都·模拟预测)The great scientist Huang Xuhua passed away in February, 2025, _______ he will always be remembered.
A.so B.or C.but
33.(2025·北京丰台·二模)I’d like to go hiking with you, ________ I have to finish my book report first.
A.and B.so C.but D.or
34.(2025·江西·二模)Turn the heat down, ________ it will burn.
A.or B.and C.but D.although
35.(2025·北京西城·二模)You’d better put the vegetables in the fridge,________ they will go bad soon.
A.or B.but C.and D.so
36.(2025·山东淄博·二模)—I hear ________ your father ________ your mother likes watching Beijing Opera.
—Right, just as many old people do in Beijing.
A.both, and B.either, or C.neither, nor D.not only, but also
37.(2025·北京平谷·二模)Listen carefully, ________ you will miss some important information.
A.or B.but C.for D.so
38.(2025·甘肃·模拟预测)—How do you like soft music
—Very much. It makes people ________ more relaxed ________ more peaceful.
A.neither; nor B.between; and C.either; or D.not only; but also
39.(2025·四川成都·模拟预测)The panda-themed railway station in Chengdu is _______ a train station _______ a wonderful place for people to learn about the local culture.
A.either; or B.neither; nor C.not only; but also
40.(2025·北京·模拟预测)— Mr. Green, I think physics is too difficult for me.
— Tom, work hard, ________ you’ll find it not so difficult.
A.or B.but C.so D.and
41.(2025·江苏扬州·二模)—The Traditional Chinese Painting keeps its ancient styles, ________ many artists now mix it with modern ideas.
—That’s how our culture stays alive and creative!
A.and B.until C.so D.or
42.(2025·福建泉州·模拟预测)The way to get happiness is to love your life, ________ the way to fall in love with life is to thank everyone around you.
A.but B.and C.although
43.(2025·四川乐山·二模)________ my father ________ my mother is able to drive a car. So they often take turns to drive me to school.
A.Neither; nor B.Both; and C.Not only; but also
44.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模)Children are supposed to learn ________ different subjects ________ good manners, which are helpful to them for their future life.
A.not; but B.either; or C.not only; but also
45.(2025·四川成都·模拟预测)Everything that you learn will become a part of you and change you, ________ learn wisely and learn well.
A.so B.but C.if
46.(2025·甘肃庆阳·二模)I like neither apples ________ bananas. I prefer oranges.
A.and B.or C.nor D.but
47.(2025·山东东营·三模)—What’s your favourite among New Year’s films of 2024
—YOLO《热辣滚烫》. I like Jia Ling very much. Her film has ________ a sense of humor ________ lots of inspiration.
A.either; or B.both; and C.neither; nor D.not; but
48.(2025·甘肃·模拟预测)Gansu has many places of interest. ________ Maijishan ________ Fuxi Temple are the most famous attractions in Tianshui.
A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Neither; nor D.Or; nor
49.(2025·安徽安庆·二模)Think carefully before posting online,________ your words may be seen by millions of people.
A.and B.for C.yet D.but
50.(2025·甘肃·模拟预测)I want to go to the concert, ________ I have to finish my homework first.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
51.(2025·甘肃·模拟预测)—Ye Jiaying, the daughter of Chinese classical poetry, left us on November 24th, 2024.
—That’s sad, ________ her books and thoughts will continue influencing people who love Chinese poems.
A.so B.but C.if D.when
52.(2025·福建漳州·二模)Zhangzhou Ancient City is popular around China, ________ it is always crowded with tourists during holidays.
A.and B.or C.but
53.(2025·江西新余·二模)“One Belt, One Road” is the goal of Chinese people, ________ it’s also the common interest of the world.
A.but B.so C.or D.and
54.(2025·天津·一模)There are 40 students in our class, ________ 19 of them are girls.
A.but B.and C.or D.so
55.(2025·天津滨海新·二模)Sun Yingsha says she isn’t cleverer than anyone else, ________ she has a strong will.
A.before B.because C.but D.so
56.(2025·云南昭通·模拟预测)I like playing basketball. ________ my brother Tom likes playing it, too.
A.Or B.But C.And D.Although
57.(2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测)—Can you come to my birthday party tonight
—I’d love to, ________ I have to finish my homework first.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
58.(2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测)You’d better put on more clothes, ________ you may catch a cold in this cold weather.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
59.(2025·江西·模拟预测)Patty spent several days planning to invite Charlie to dinner, ________ she couldn’t say a word when they met.
A.but B.if C.or D.so
60.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)_______ he _______ I am a teacher. We are doctors.
A.Both, and B.Either, or C.Neither, nor D.Not only, but also
61.(2025·福建福州·二模)—Hi, Mike! Would you like to climb mountains with me
—I’d love to, ________ I have to look after my little sister.
A.and B.but C.so
62.(2025·江西·模拟预测)_________ you treat others with respect, you will get respect in return.
A.Unless B.Until C.So D.If
63.(2025·江西吉安·一模)—Did Paul or Peter come to the opening ceremony of the new library yesterday
—I invited both of them, ________ neither of them showed up.
A.because B.if C.but D.or
64.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)Every picture in this cartoon film was not drawn by computer ________ by hand.
A.but B.and C.or D.so
65.(2025·江苏南京·一模)—Try to be the master of your life. Life is a horse and ________ you ride it ________ it rides you
—The book I want well. There is none left in the shop.
A.neither; nor B.either; or C.both; and D.not only; but also
66.(2025·北京朝阳·一模)—Tony, would you like to join us for basketball practice after school
—I’d love to, ________ I have to finish my English project first.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
67.(2025·海南省直辖县级单位·模拟预测)Be quick, ________ we’ll be late for the meeting.
A.but B.or C.so
68.(2025·上海徐汇·二模)The museum exhibition is popular. Book tickets in advance, ________ you won’t be able to see it.
A.and B.so C.but D.or
69.(2025·北京·一模)I’d like to go to the concert with you, ________ I have too much work to do.
A.and B.or C.but D.for
70.(2025·北京石景山·一模)Lily exercises a lot, ______ she will have a P.E. test next month.
A.or B.because C.but D.so
71.(2025·北京平谷·一模)It rained heavily last night, ______ the ground was wet this morning.
A.but B.so C.or D.yet
72.(2025·北京西城·一模)I went to bed early last night, ______ I feel great today.
A.so B.or C.but D.for
73.(2025·上海崇明·二模)It’s freezing outside. Wear this coat when you go out ________ you will catch a cold.
A.so B.or C.and D.but
74.(2025·四川成都·二模)Set an alarm clock before bed, ________ you won’t oversleep.
A.but B.so C.and
75.(2025·北京海淀·一模)You’d better eat more healthy food, ________ you will have trouble staying fit.
A.or B.but C.unless D.so
76.(2025·上海青浦·二模)Andy is busy preparing for an exam these days, ________ he has no time for the concert
A.but B.for C.or D.so
77.(2025·云南楚雄·二模)I’ll go to clean up the park with you ________ I have to take cake of my sick grandmother.
A.but B.unless C.if D.so
78.(2025·北京通州·一模)The movie Ne Zha 2 was very interesting, ________ I watched it again.
A.so B.for C.but D.or
79.(2025·上海静安·二模)You need to express what you really want, ________ nobody will understand you.
A.or B.and C.so D.but
80.(2025·上海闵行·二模)I read Jane Eyre ten years ago, ________ I can still remember almost all the details of it.
A.but B.or C.for D.so
81.(2025·福建泉州·一模)It’s snowing outside. Put on your coat before leaving home, ________ you may catch a cold.
A.so B.or C.and
82.(2025·上海虹口·二模)We can sit ________ in the corner ________ by the window. I don’t mind.
A.both...and B.not only...but also C.either..or D.neither…nor
83.(2025·江苏南京·模拟预测)Creativity is _______ just about the final practice, _______ about the moment when you suddenly get a fantastic idea. In fact, it is a process (过程) that we do a series of things.
A.either; or B.neither; nor C.not; but D.not only; but also
84.(2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·一模)—The Traditional Chinese Painting keeps its ancient styles, ________ many artists now mix it with modern ideas.
—That’s how our culture stays alive and creative!
A.but B.and C.so
85.(2025·上海普陀·二模)My brother will give a speech to the whole school, ______ he’s busy practising now.
A.or B.for C.so D.but
86.(2025·甘肃张掖·一模)Get up early, _______ we will not catch the early bus.
A.so B.because C.or D.if
87.(2025·江西吉安·一模)Livestreaming sales (直播带货) are popular, ________ not all products meet quality standards.
A.so B.unless C.but D.because
88.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)The girl didn’t check her email, ________ she missed the important message.
A.or B.but C.if D.so
89.(2025·福建·一模)—I want to improve my English during the vacation.
—Great. ________ you need to make a study plan first.
A.If B.But C.Because
90.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning, ________ we’ll be late for the train.
A.and B.so C.but D.or
91.(2025·江西宜春·一模)President Xi Jinping says that shaking off poverty (贫穷) is ________ the finish line, ________ the starting point of a new life.
A.either; or B.not; but C.neither; nor D.both; and
92.(24-25七年级下·云南·单元测试)She won’t eat much fast food ________ she wants to keep fit.
A.so B.but C.or D.because
93.(2025·吉林四平·二模)China is getting more and more independent of Western technology, ________it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry.
A.or B.but C.and
94.(2025·天津红桥·模拟预测)_________ Mozart was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin.
A.Before B.But C.And D.So
95.(2025·江苏南通·模拟预测)I was ill, ________ I didn’t go to work.
A.and B.or C.so D.but
96.(2025九年级·广东·专题练习)I like playing basketball, ______ my brother likes playing football.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
97.(2025·江苏南通·模拟预测)It seems that we can’t live on the moon recently, for there’s no water ________ no air on the moon.
A.but B.or C.so D.and
98.(24-25八年级上·四川泸州·期末)—What will we do ________ it rains tomorrow
—We can stay at home and watch TV.
A.because B.so C.if D.but
99.(2025·广东江门·二模)I look good, think fast and play hard. If I’m not in class, I’m ________ in the library ________ in the computer lab.
A.either, or B.neither, nor C.both, and D.not only, but also
100.(2025·上海黄浦·一模)I cleaned the kitchen for dinner, ________ my parents were coming over to visit tonight.
A.but B.so C.for D.while
《专题44并列连词辨析100题》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C A B A A A D C C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B C B A B C C C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A C B A A B D B A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A C C A A D A D C D
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A B C C A C B A B B
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 B A D B C C B D A C
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 B D C A B B B D C B
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 B A B C A D B A A A
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 B C C B C C C D B D
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 B D C A C B D C A C
1.C
珍妮特为我们做了很多,所以我们想给她写一封感谢信。
考查连词辨析。or或者;but但是;so因此;for因为。分析句子可知,因为珍妮特为我们做了很多,所以给她写感谢信,前后是因果关系,应用so连接。故选C。
2.C
学生们每次去南昌的海昏侯墓都能学到一些历史知识。
考查连词辨析。or 或者;unless 除非;whenever 无论何时,每当;although 虽然。根据“go to the Marquis of Haihun’s Tomb”可知,此处表示“去参观时”能学到历史知识,强调时间关系,故选C。
3.A
把火调小,否则会烧焦。
考查连词辨析。or否则;and并且;but但是;so所以。根据“it’ll burn”可知,题干中的句子表达了一种警告或条件关系:如果不调小火,就会导致烧焦的结果,最符合这种逻辑关系的连接词是or。故选A。
4.B
除非作者同意,否则本文的全部或任何部分均不得发表。
考查连词辨析。either...or...要么……要么……(二者择一);neither...nor...既不……也不……(二者都不);not only...but also...不仅……而且……;both...and...既……又……(两者都)。根据“...the whole of this article...any part of it will be published unless the writer agrees.”和常识可知,在作者不同意的情况下,文章的任何部分以及整体都不能发表。故选B。
5.A
“我爱你”——三个温暖的词。很难说出它们,但是它们意义重大。
考查连词辨析。but但是;or或者;and和。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选A。
6.A
我们今晚要么去看电影,要么去购物。我们没有足够的时间两件事都做。
考查并列连词辨析。either...or要么……要么;not only...but also...不但……而且;neither...nor既不……也不。根据“We don’t have enough time to do both.”可知,没有足够的时间两件事都做,所以只做其中的一种,即二选一,故选A。
7.A
不仅杰克,他的妈妈也喜欢流行歌曲,他们经常一起唱歌。
考查连词辨析。not only...but also不仅……而且……;neither...nor既不……也不……(两者都不);either...or要么……要么……(两者中择其一)。根据“and they often sing together”可知,他们经常一起唱歌,故他们都喜欢流行歌曲。故选A。
8.D
在秋天,天气变得凉爽,绿叶开始变成金色。
考查连词辨析。because因为;but但是;whether是否;and和。根据“the weather gets cooler ... the green leaves start to turn gold”可知,两句话构成并列关系,用and连接,故选D。
9.C
——如今,许多孩子都爱上了剪纸。——这是真的。它不仅可以表达自己的奇思妙想,还可以提高他们的动手能力。
考查连词辨析。either…or要么……要么;not…but不……但是;not only…but also不但……而且;neither…nor既不……也不。根据“express their own fantastic ideas … improve their hands-on ability”可知,不仅可以表达自己的奇思妙想,还可以提高他们的动手能力,故选C。
10.C
——亲爱的,快点!否则我们赶不上火车。——不要担心。时间还是足够的,我们可以赶上。
考查连词辨析。and和;or否则;but但是。根据“we will not catch up with the train”可知如果不快点,就赶不上火车,or符合;根据“Time is still enough...we can make it.”可知这两句是顺承关系,用and连接。故选C。
11.C
距离比赛只剩两天了。所以爱丽丝白天晚上都在训练。
考查连词辨析。as当;but但是;so因此;or或者。根据“The race is only two days away”可知这是加强训练的原因,空格后是基于此得出的结论,用so表示结果。故选C。
12.B
很遗憾,我的父亲和母亲都没有时间参加我的毕业晚会。
考查连词辨析。either...or要么……要么;neither...nor既不……也不;both...and……和……都;not only...but also不但……而且。根据“It’s a pity that...my father...my mother has time to attend my school-leavers’ party”可知,那是一个遗憾,应是父母都来不了“我”的毕业晚会。故选B。
13.C
——你能告诉我一些关于袁隆平的事情吗?——是的,他被称为“杂交水稻之父”。他不仅帮助拯救了中国,也帮助拯救了世界免于饥饿。
考查连词辨析。neither...nor既不……也不;either...or或者……或者;not only...but also不但……而且。根据“helped to save...China...the world from hunger”可知是帮助中国和世界免于饥饿,用not only...but also连接。故选C。
14.B
快点,否则你会错过音乐会的开场。
考查连词辨析。so所以;or否则;and和;but但是。根据“Hurry up...you will miss”可知要快点,否则就会错过音乐会的开场。故选B。
15.A
这件T恤衫非常漂亮,但是穿在我身上不好看。
考查连词辨析。but但是,表达转折关系;so所以,表达因果关系;and和,表达并列关系;or或者,表达选择关系。根据“This T-shirt is very nice”和“it doesn’t look good on me”可知T恤漂亮,穿在我身上不好看,两句之间是转折关系。故选A。
16.B
五一假期期间,齐齐哈尔烧烤越来越受欢迎,所以许多人愿意在餐馆外排起长队等上几个小时,只为品尝美味的食物。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so所以;until直到。根据“During the May Day holiday, Qiqihar barbecue became more and more popular…many people were willing to wait in long lines outside the restaurants for hours just to taste the delicious food.”的语境可知,此处表示因果关系,前因后果,故此处so“所以”符合语境。故选B。
17.C
——你认为这部电影怎么样?——太无聊了,我和哥哥都不喜欢看。
考查并列连词。both; and既……又……;either; or要么……要么……;neither; nor既不……也不……。根据“It is so boring”可知,我和哥哥都不喜欢看。故选C。
18.C
——我在欧洲期间看到很多中国制造的东西时,感到非常自豪。——还有很长的路要走。我们需要的不仅是“中国制造”,而且是“中国创造”。
考查连词短语辨析。Either…or…要么……要么……;Neither…nor…既不……也不……;Not only…but also…不仅……而且……。根据“There’s still a long way to go.”可知,我们不满足于“中国制造”,还需要“中国创造”,是递进关系。故选C。
19.C
——请把你的作业发给我,可以通过电子邮件或者微信。——没问题。
考查连词辨析。and和,表示并列或递进;but但是,表示转折;so所以,表示结果;or或者,表示选择。根据“either by e-mail...by Wechat”可知,此处强调二选一的关系,要么通过邮件发送作业,要么通过微信。either…or…“或者……或者……”,固定短语。故选C。
20.C
——我听说你奶奶和爷爷都喜欢看京剧。——是的,就像我们城市里的许多老人一样,他们每天都看。
考查连词短语辨析。both...and...表示两者都,连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;either...or...表示或者……或者……,连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则;not only...but also...表示不但……而且……,连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词也遵循就近原则。根据“likes watching Beijing Opera”可知,此处谓语动词是单数形式,所以排除A选项;再根据“Right, just as many old people do in our city, they watch it daily.”可知,此处是肯定回答,表示奶奶和爷爷都喜欢看京剧,所以排除B选项。因此,应该用not only...but also...连接两个并列的主语。故选C。
21.B
我们应该采取行动保护野生动物,否则它们将来可能会消失。
考查连词辨析。unless除非,如果不;or否则,或者;but但是;though尽管,虽然。根据句子结构可知,前后两个分句之间存在转折关系,且后半句表示一种否定的结果,即如果不采取行动保护野生动物,它们将来可能会消失。因此,应该使用表示“否则”的连词or来连接这两个分句。故选B。
22.A
人工智能大型模型正在快速发展,因此它们可以在很多方面帮助我们。
考查连词辨析。so因此;but但是,or或者;unless除非。“AI large models are developing fast”与“they can help us in many ways”之间存在因果关系,空后为结果,用so连接。故选A。
23.C
为了拥有一个光明的未来,我们青少年不仅应该努力学习,而且应该保持健康。
考查连词辨析。neither; nor 既不……也不……;either; or 要么……要么……;not only; but also 不仅……而且……;not; but 不是……而是……。根据“we teenagers should ... study hard ... keep in good health.”可知,此处表示“不仅……而且……”,强调努力学习与保持健康两者都要做到,故选C。
24.B
塑料废物对海洋生物危害极大,因此联合国正在制定规则来处理它。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;so因此;though尽管。根据“Plastic waste does great harm to the ocean life”和“making rules to deal with it”可知,前后句为因果关系,因为对海洋生物有害,所以要制定规则。空处填表示结果的连词so。故选B。
25.A
汤姆很善良,他总是帮助别人,所以每个人都喜欢他。
考查连词辨析。so所以;but但是;or否则;for因为。根据“Tom is very kind and he always helps others,...everyone likes him.”可知,前后两句之间是因果关系,用so连接。故选A。
26.A
——你觉得城市漫步怎么样?——太棒了。人们既能更多地了解他们的城市,又能在旅行上省钱。
考查连词短语辨析。as well as也,还,和……一样好;as long as只要;instead of代替,而不是;rather than而不是。根据语境可知,此处是在描述城市漫步的好处,即人们既能更多地了解他们的城市,又能在旅行上省钱,所以应该用as well as连接两个并列的成分,表示“既……又……”。故选A。
27.B
我2025年的目标不是比别人更好,而是比过去的自己更好。
考查连词辨析和固定搭配。and 和;but 但是;so 所以;for 因为。根据 “not to be better than anyone else, ...to be better than I used to be.”可知,此处考查固定搭配not...but...“不是……而是……”,故选B。
28.D
跑步有助于保持健康,因此很多人喜欢它。
考查连词辨析。or或者、否则; but但是;yet然而、还;so所以、因此。根据“Running can help keep healthy...many people love it.”可知,句中表述跑步有助于保持健康是原因,结果是很多人喜欢它,此处使用“so”表示“因此、所以”,符合语境。故选D。
29.B
汤姆对科学很感兴趣,所以他加入了物理俱乐部。
考查连词辨析。or或者;so所以;but但是;for为了。“Tom was interested in science,”和“he joined the physics club.”之间表示因果关系,前因后果,因此用连词so。故选B。
30.A
这部电影很刺激,但结局让我们有点失望。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so所以;or或者;because因为。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选A。
31.A
我过去经常熬夜。现在我早睡,而且我变得更加健康了。
考查连词辨析。and而且,和;or否则;but但是。根据“Now I sleep early,...I’m becoming much healthier.”可知,表顺承关系。故选A。
32.C
伟大的科学家黄旭华于2025年2月逝世,但他将永远被铭记。
考查并列连词辨析。so所以;or或者;but但是。结合句意可知,前后分句为转折关系。故选C。
33.C
——我想和你一起去徒步旅行,但我得先完成我的读书报告。
考查并列连词辨析。and和;so所以;but但是;or或者。根据句意,前后句为转折关系。故选C。
34.A
把火关小一点,不然就烧焦了。
考查连词辨析。or否则,不然;and并且;but但是;although虽然。根据“it will burn”可知,此处应用并列连词or连接两个句子,表示警告或忠告。故选A。
35.A
你最好把蔬菜放到冰箱里,否则它们会变坏。
考查连词辨析。or否则;but但是;and并且;so所以。根据“You’d better put the vegetables in the fridge, ... they will go bad soon.”可知,应该是最好把蔬菜放到冰箱里,“否则”它们会变坏。故选A。
36.D
——我听说不仅你的父亲而且你的母亲都喜欢看京剧。——是的,就像北京的许多老人一样。
考查连词短语辨析。both...and...表示“两者都”,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;either...or...意为“要么……要么……” ,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”;neither...nor...意思是“既不……也不……”,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词同样遵循“就近原则”;not only...but also..表示“不仅……而且……”,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词也遵循“就近原则” 。 本句中谓语动词“likes”为第三人称单数形式,所以排除“both...and...”;根据答语“Right, just as many old people do in Beijing.”可知,爸爸和妈妈都喜欢看京剧,“either...or...”和“neither...nor...”不符合语境,“not only...but also...”表示递进关系,符合“两者都喜欢”的语境。故选D。
37.A
仔细听,否则你会错过一些重要的信息。
考查连词辨析。or否则;but但是;for因为;so所以。根据“Listen carefully,...you will miss some important information.”可知,此处是一个“祈使句+and/or+简单句”的结构,表示如果做了祈使句中的动作,否则就会产生后面的结果,or“否则”符合句意。故选A。
38.D
——你喜欢轻音乐吗?——非常。它使人们不仅更放松,而且更平静。
考查并列连词辨析。neither...nor...既不……也不……;between...and...在……之间;either...or...或者……或者……;not only...but also...不仅……而且……。根据“It makes people ... more relaxed ... more peaceful.”可知,轻音乐使人们不仅更放松,而且更平静。故选D。
39.C
成都熊猫主题火车站不仅是一个火车站,也是人们了解当地文化的一个好地方。
考查连词辨析。either…or要么……要么;neither…nor既不……也不;not only…but also不仅……而且。根据“The panda-themed railway station in Chengdu is…a train station…a wonderful place for people to learn about the local culture.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处强调火车站的双重属性,指它不仅是一个火车站,也是人们了解当地文化的一个好地方。故选C。
40.D
——格林先生,我觉得物理对我来说太难了。——汤姆,努力学习,你会发现它没那么难。
考查连词辨析。or否则;but但是;so因此;and那么/然后。根据“work hard”和“you’ll find it not so difficult”可知,前后是顺承关系,表示“努力就会(自然)发现不难”,故选D。
41.A
——中国传统绘画保留了其古老的风格,现在许多艺术家将其与现代思想相结合。——这就是我们的文化保持活力和创造力的原因!
考查连词辨析。and和;until直到;so因此;or或者。根据“The Traditional Chinese Painting keeps its ancient styles, ... many artists now mix it with modern ideas.”可知,两句话构成并列结构,用and连接,故选A。
42.B
获得幸福的方法是热爱生活,而爱上生活的方式是感谢身边的每一个人。
考查连词辨析。but但是,表示转折;and和,并且,表示并列或递进;although尽管,表示让步。空格前后两句是顺承关系,强调热爱生活和感谢他人的关联性,故选B。
43.C
不仅我的爸爸,而且我的妈妈也会开车。所以他们经常轮流开车送我去上学。
考查连词辨析。Neither...nor既不……也不……;Both...and两者都;Not only...but also不仅……而且……。根据“So they often take turns to drive me to school.”可知,父母双方都会开车,为肯定表达,故排除A;Both...and连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。而原句中is是单数形式,不符合Both...and的用法。故选C。
44.C
孩子们不仅应该学习不同的学科,还应该学习良好的礼仪,这对他们未来的生活有帮助。
考查并列连词。not...but不是……而是;either...or要么……要么;not only...but also不仅……而且。根据“which are helpful to them for their future life.”可知,本句中,强调孩子们在学习不同学科知识的同时,也需要学习良好的礼仪,这两项内容对孩子未来生活都有帮助。故选C。
45.A
你学到的一切都会成为你的一部分,改变你,所以要明智地学习,学好。
考查连词辨析。so所以;but但是;if如果。根据“Everything that you learn will become a part of you and change you…learn wisely and learn well.”的语境可知,此处表示因果关系,前因后果,so符合。故选A。
46.C
我既不喜欢苹果也不喜欢香蕉。我更喜欢橙子。
考查连词辨析。and和;or或者;nor也不;but但是。根据“I like neither apples ...bananas. I prefer oranges.”可知,既不喜欢苹果也不喜欢香蕉。neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”。故选C。
47.B
——2024年贺岁片,你最喜欢哪一部?——《热辣滚烫》。我很喜欢贾玲。她的电影既有幽默感又有很多启示。
考查并列连词辨析。either…or…不是……就是……;both…and…两个都;neither…nor…既不……也不……;not…but…不是……而是……。根据“Her film has…a sense of humor…lots of inspiration.”可知,此处表达这部电影同时具有两种特点,幽默感和启示。故选B。
48.A
甘肃有许多名胜古迹。麦积山和伏羲庙都是天水最著名的景点。
考查连词辨析。Both...and...两者都;Either...or...或者……或者……;Neither...nor...既不……也不……;or...nor...无此搭配。根据“are”可知,主语应是复数概念,因此用“Both....and...”连接。故选A。
49.B
在发布在网上之前认真考虑,因为你的话可能会被成百万的人看到。
考查连词辨析。and和,并且;for因为,由于;yet还,仍然;but但是。分析前后句的关系可知,是因果关系,此处表示“因为你的话会被看到”。故选B。
50.B
我想去听音乐会,但我必须先完成作业。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or否则;so因此。根据“I want to go to the concert”和“I have to finish my homework first”可知,前后两句是转折关系。故选B。
51.B
——中国古典诗词之女叶嘉莹于2024年11月24日离我们而去。——这很令人难过,但她的著作和思想将继续影响着热爱中国诗词的人们 。
考查连词辨析。so所以;but但是;if如果;when当……时候。根据“the daughter of Chinese classical poetry, left us”和“her books and thoughts will continue influencing people who love Chinese poems”可知,前后句存在转折关系。故选B。
52.A
漳州古城在中国很受欢迎,所以节假日总是挤满了游客。
考查并列连词辨析。and和;or或者;but但是。“popular”与“it is always crowded with tourists during holidays.”,即“受欢迎”与“节假日总是挤满游客”是顺承关系,用and连接更符合语境。故选A。
53.D
“一带一路”是中国人的目标,也是世界的共同利益。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so所以;or或者;and和。前后两个句子是并列关系,都在阐述“一带一路”的意义,所以用and连接,故选D。
54.B
我们班有40名学生,其中19名是女生。
考查连词辨析。but但是;and和;or或者;so因此。根据“There are 40 students in our class…19 of them are girls.”可知,前后两部分是并列关系。故选B。
55.C
孙颖莎说她并不比别人聪明,但她有坚强的意志。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前;because因为;but但是;so所以。根据“she isn’t cleverer than anyone else...she has a strong will.”可知,前后句为转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
56.C
我喜欢打篮球。我的弟弟汤姆也喜欢打篮球。
考查并列连词。Or否则;But但是;And和;Although虽然。“I like playing basketball.”和“my brother Tom likes playing it, too.”之间是并列关系,因此用连词and。故选C。
57.B
——你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会吗?——我想去,但我不得不先完成我的家庭作业。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;so因此;or或者。根据“I’d love to…I have to finish my homework first.”可知,前后句意发生转折,因此应用but连接。故选B。
58.D
你最好多穿些衣服,否则在这么冷的天气里你会感冒的。
考查连词。and和;but但是;so因此;or或者。根据“You’d better put on more clothes, ... you may catch a cold in this cold weather.”可知,句子前半部分提出建议“多穿衣服”,后半部分指出不这样做的后果“可能会感冒”。这里需要表示“否则”的连词,连接建议与负面结果。故选D。
59.A
帕蒂花了好几天计划邀请查理共进晚餐,但他们见面时她一句话也说不出来。
考查连词词义辨析。but但是;if如果;or或者;so所以。根据“Patty spent several days planning to invite Charlie to dinner... she couldn’t say a word when they met.”可知,前后句之间表示转折关系。故选A。
60.C
我和他都不是老师。我们是医生。
考查连词辨析。Both…and两者都; Either…or要么……要么;Neither…nor既不……也不;Not only…but also不仅……而且。根据“We are doctors.”可知,两人都不是老师,而是医生。故选C。
61.B
——嗨,迈克!你愿意和我一起爬山吗?——我很想去,但我得照顾我的小妹妹。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但;so所以。根据“I’d love to”以及“I have to look after my little sister.”的语境可知,此处句意发生了转折,but符合。故选B。
62.D
如果你尊重别人,你就会得到别人的尊重作为回报。
考查连词词义辨析。Unless除非;Until直到……;So因此;If如果。根据“you treat others with respect”是“you will get respect in return”的条件,可知应用If引导条件状语从句,表示“如果……就会……”。故选D。
63.C
——保罗或彼得昨天来参加新图书馆的开幕式了吗?——我邀请了他们俩,但他们都没来。
考查连词辨析。because因为;if如果;but但是;or或者。根据语境,前后句为转折关系,表示“邀请了两人,但都没来”。故选C。
64.A
这部动画片中的每一幅画都不是用电脑画的,而是用手工画的。
考查连词辨析。but但是,表转折关系;and和、又,表并列关系;or或者,表选择关系;so因此,表因果关系。根据“was not drawn by computer”和“by hand”可推断,图片不是用电脑画的而是手工画的,固定短语not … but …意为“不是……而是……”,符合句意。故选A。
65.B
——努力做自己生活的主人。生活就像一匹马,要么你驾驭它,要么它驾驭你?——我想要的那本书。商店里一点也不剩了。
考查并列连词辨析。neither…nor…既不……也不……;either…or…不是……就是……;both…and…都……和……;not only…but also…不仅……而且……。根据“Life is a horse and…you ride it…it rides you ”可知,此处指的是生活就像一匹马,不是你驾驭它,就是它驾驭你。either…or…“不是……就是……”符合语境。故选B。
66.B
——托尼,放学后你愿意和我们一起进行篮球训练吗?——我很乐意,但是我得先完成我的英语项目。
考查并列连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。根据语境,“I’d love to”表示愿意,“I have to finish my English project first”表示不得不先做别的事,前后句是转折关系。故选B。
67.B
快点,否则我们开会要迟到了。
考查连词辨析。but但是;or或者,否则;so所以。根据“we’ll be late for the meeting”可知,此处表示如果不快点就会开会迟到,空处意为“否则”。故选B。
68.D
博物馆展览很受欢迎。请提前订票,否则将无法参观。
考查并列连词辨析。and和,并且;so因此;but但是;or否则。根据“Book tickets in advance, ...you won’t be able to see it.”可知,提醒人们早订票,否则无法参观。or意为“否则”,符合句意,故选D。
69.C
我想和你一起去音乐会,但是我有太多工作要做。
考查连词辨析。and和,表示并列;or或者,表示选择;but但是,表示转折;for因为,表示原因。前半句“I’d like to go to the concert with you”与后半句“I have too much work to do.”存在转折关系。“but”表示转折。故选C。
70.B
莉莉经常锻炼,因为下个月她要参加体育考试。
考查连词辨析。or或者;because因为;but但是;so因此。根据“Lily exercises a lot, …she will have a P.E. test next month.”可知,要参加体育考试是莉莉经常锻炼的原因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
71.B
昨晚雨下得很大,所以今天早上地面是湿的。
考查连词辨析。but“但是”,表示转折;so“所以”,表示因果;or“或者”,表示选择;yet“然而”,表示转折。根据“It rained heavily… the ground was wet”可知,前后为因果关系,需选表结果的连词。故选B。
72.A
我昨晚睡得很早,所以今天感觉很好。
考查连词辨析。so所以;or或者,否则;but但是;for为了。结合语境及前后句“I went to bed early last night…I feel great today.”可知,前后句表示因果关系,应用so表示结果。故选A。
73.B
外面冷极了。你出去的时候穿这件外套,否则你会感冒的。
考查连词辨析。so所以;or否则;and和;but但是。根据“Wear this coat when you go out...you will catch a cold.”可知,此处指出去的时候穿这件外套,否则你会感冒的。故选B。
74.C
睡前设定一个闹钟,这样你就不会睡过头了。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so所以;and和。分析句子结构并结合选项可知,此处为“祈使句 + and/or + 陈述句”结构,根据“Set an alarm clock before bed…you won’t oversleep.”的语境可知,此处表示顺承关系,and符合。故选C。
75.A
你最好多吃健康的食物,否则你很难保持健康。
考查连词辨析。or否则;but但是;unless除非;so因此。根据“you will have trouble staying fit.”可知,你很难保持健康,根据前句的关系,“否则”符合语境。故选A。
76.D
安迪这些天正忙着准备一场考试,所以他没有时间去听音乐会。
考查连词辨析。but但是,表转折关系;for因为;or或者,否则;so所以,表因果关系。根据“Andy is busy preparing for an exam these days”和“he has no time for the concert”可知,前后句是因果关系,因为忙着准备考试,所以没时间听音乐会,所以用so连接。故选D。
77.B
我会和你一起去清理公园,除非我必须照顾我生病的祖母。
考查连词辨析。but但是;unless除非;if如果;so所以。根据“I’ll go to clean up the park with you...I have to take cake of my sick grandmother.”可知,句子表达的是“去清理公园”和“照顾祖母”之间的条件排除关系,该句是条件状语从句,表达的是“除非”的意思。故选B。
78.A
电影《哪吒2》非常有趣,所以我又看了一遍。
考查连词辨析。so因此,所以,表示因果关系,引出结果;for因为,由于,表示因果关系,引出原因;but但是,表示转折关系;or或者,否则,表示选择关系或警告、威胁等语气。根据语境可知,“The movie Ne Zha 2 was very interesting(电影《哪吒2》非常有趣)”是原因,“I watched it again(我又看了一遍)”是前面原因导致的结果,前后句之间是因果关系,且后半句是前半句的结果,所以应该用so来连接。故选A。
79.A
你需要表达出你真正想要的东西,否则没有人会理解你。
考查连词辨析。or否则;and和,又,并且;so因此;but但是。根据句意可知,前后句之间有“如果不做前面的事,就会出现后面的结果”这样的逻辑关系。故选A。
80.A
我十年前读过《简·爱》,但我几乎还记得书中的所有细节。
考查连词辨析。but但是;or或者;for因为;so因此。根据“I read Jane Eyre ten years ago, ... I can still remember almost all the details of it.”可知,前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选A。
81.B
外面在下雪。出门前穿上外套,否则你可能会感冒。
考查连词辨析。so所以;or否则;and和。分析句子结构可知,此处为“祈使句+and/or陈述句”结构,根据“Put on your coat before leaving home…you may catch a cold.”可知,此处指出门前穿上外套,否则你可能会感冒,or“否则”符合。故选B。
82.C
我们可以坐在角落里,也可以坐在窗边。我不介意。
考查连词。both...and两者都;not only...but also不仅……而且;either..or要么……要么;neither…nor两者都不。根据“I don’t mind.”可知,是不介意选择其中任意一个。故选C。
83.C
创造力不只是关乎最终的实践,而是关乎你突然有一个绝妙想法的那一刻。事实上,它是一个我们做一系列事情的过程。
考查连词短语辨析。either...or...要么……要么……;neither...nor...既不……也不……;not...but...不是……而是……;not only...but also...不但……而且……。根据“it is a process (过程) that we do a series of things”以及语境可知,创造力并非仅仅是最终实践,重点是有绝妙想法的那一刻,强调不是前者而是后者,用not...but...符合语境。故选C。
84.B
——中国画保留了其古老的风格,许多艺术家现在将其与现代思想相结合。——这就是我们的文化如何保持活力和创造力!
考查连词辨析。but但是;and和;so所以。“中国画保留了其古老的风格”和“许多艺术家现在将其与现代思想相结合”是递进关系,用and连接句子。故选B。
85.C
我弟弟要向全校发表演讲,所以他现在正在忙着练习。
考查连词辨析。or否则;for因为,由于;so所以,因此;but但是。根据前后文可知,表示因果关系。故选C。
86.C
早点起床,否则我们就赶不上早班车了。
考查连词辨析。so如此;because因为;or或者;if如果。or作连词时有“否则;不然”的意思 ,用于“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构中,祈使句表示条件,陈述句表示不满足条件的后果。Get up early, or we will not catch the early bus.符合这一结构,故选C。
87.C
直播带货很受欢迎,但并非所有产品都符合质量标准。
考查连词辨析。so所以;unless除非;but但是;because因为。根据“not all products meet quality standards.”可知,直播带货很受欢迎和并非所有产品都符合质量标准存在转折关系。故选C。
88.D
这个女孩没有检查她的电子邮件,所以她错过了重要的信息。
考查连词辨析。or或者;but但是;if如果;so所以。“女孩没有检查她的电子邮件”和“她错过了重要的信息”之间是因果关系,用so连接。故选D。
89.B
——我想在假期提高英语。——很好。但你需要先制定学习计划。
考查连词辨析。If如果;But但是;Because因为。根据“you need to make a study plan first.”可知,前后两句是转折关系,首先制订计划,故选B。
90.D
我们明天早上必须7点起床,否则我们将会赶不上火车。
考查连词辨析。and和;so所以;but但是;or否则。前半句说要早起,后半句说不然赶火车会迟到,“or”符合语境,故选D。
91.B
习近平主席说,摆脱贫困不是终点,而是新生活的起点。
考查连词。either...or或者……或者……;not...but不是……而是……;neither...nor既不……也不……;both...and两者都。根据“shaking off poverty (贫穷) is...the finish line,...the starting point of a new life.”可知,是指摆脱贫困不是终点而是新生活的起点。故选B。
92.D
她不吃太多快餐,因为她想保持健康。
考查连词辨析。so所以;but但是;or或者;because因为。根据“She won’t eat much fast food …she wants to keep fit.”的语境可知,空前空后为因果关系,前果后因。故选D。
93.C
中国正越来越独立于西方技术,并且在许多领域处于领先地位,例如自动驾驶汽车行业。
考查连词辨析。or或者;but但是;and并且。前后句为递进关系,强调中国技术独立的同时还在多个领域领先,需用表递进的连词。故选C。
94.A
在莫扎特六岁之前,他就会弹钢琴,也会拉小提琴。
考查连词辨析。Before在……之前;But但是;And和;So所以。根据“ Mozart was six”可知,6岁之前就会钢琴和小提琴,故选A。
95.C
我生病了,所以我没有去上班。
考查连词辨析。and和;or或者;so所以;but但是。根据“I didn’t go to work”可知,我没有去上班是因为我生病了,前后是因果关系。故选C。
96.B
我喜欢打篮球,但是我哥哥喜欢踢足球。
考查连词辨析。and和,而且;but但是;or或者,否则;so因此,所以。根据句意“I like playing basketball…my brother likes playing football”可知,前后两个分句表示转折关系,应用but连接。故选B。
97.D
看来我们最近不能在月球上生活,因为月球上没有水也没有空气。
考查连词辨析。but但是;or或者;so因此;and和。根据“for there’s no water ... no air on the moon”可知表示“没有水也没有空气”,用“and”连接并列主语,若用or则需用no water or air结构。故选D。
98.C
——如果明天下雨我们怎么办?——我们可以待在家里看电视。
考查连词辨析。because因为;so因此;if如果;but但是。根据“We can stay at home and watch TV.”可知,此处问的是如果下雨怎么办,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
99.A
我看起来不错,思维敏捷,做事努力。如果我不在课堂上,我要么在图书馆,要么在计算机实验室。
考查连词辨析。either...or...或者……或者;neither...nor既不……也不;both...and两者都;not only...but also不但……而且。根据“I look good, think fast and play hard. If I’m not in class, I’m...in the library...in the computer lab”可知自己很努力,如果没有在课堂上,要么在图书馆,要么在计算机实验室。故选A。
100.C
我打扫了厨房准备晚餐,因为今晚我父母要过来看我。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so因此;for因为;while当……的时候。根据“my parents were coming over to visit tonight.”可知,设空处后解释了原因,选项C “for” 表示原因。故选C。