主题45 从属连词辨析100题
(中考真题中考模拟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.(2025·四川乐山·中考真题)It is good for your health ________ you take a walk after supper.
A.until B.if C.although
2.(2025·吉林长春·中考真题)My cousin can cook many dishes, ________ he is only 10 years old.
A.because B.so C.until D.although
3.(2025·福建·中考真题)—Have a safe trip to Hangzhou, my dear!
—OK, Dad. I’ll give you a call ________ I arrive there.
A.until B.so that C.as soon as
4.(2025·黑龙江·中考真题)—How was your trip last vacation
—It was wonderful. I went to Mount Huangshan. ________ you climb Mount Huangshan, you needn’t go to see any other mountain.
A.Once B.Or C.Although
5.(2025·安徽·中考真题)Come on! You’ll discover a new side of yourself ________ you get through all the difficulties.
A.when B.as if C.unless D.even though
6.(2024·四川攀枝花·中考真题)We should keep our hearts open ________ we can find more and more chances to get to know more people and their cultures.
A.so that B.as soon as C.as long as D.even though
7.(2024·四川乐山·中考真题)—Do you know Zhang Guimei, one of the “People Who Moved China” (感动中国人物)
—Yes. ________ she met lots of difficulties, she successfully helped so many students to go to college.
A.Although B.Since C.If
8.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)Parents should tell kids to call for help no matter when they are in trouble.
A.whatever B.wherever C.whoever D.whenever
9.(2024·安徽·中考真题)—There is still a long way to go _________ we finish the task.
—Don’t worry. Let’s go on with it together.
A.as long as B.as soon as C.before D.because
10.(2023·四川甘孜·中考真题)—How do you like the park, Jenny
—It’s very beautiful and clean ________ it’s a bit small.
A.if B.since C.unless D.although
11.(2023·四川甘孜·中考真题)Kate got up too late this morning. That’s ________ she was late for school.
A.how B.because C.why D.what
12.(2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)—Tom dreams of being a football player, but he is a bit lazy.
—I don’t think he can realise his dream ________ he works hard. You know, no pain, no gain.
A.when B.unless C.since D.because
13.(2023·江苏泰州·中考真题)The news Besides A and B, C appears beautifully in the sky makes us excited ________ “C” is C919 from China, with many Jiangsu elements(元素).
A.because B.so C.though D.then
14.(2023·辽宁·中考真题)It’s raining too hard outside. We won’t leave ________ the rain stops.
A.if B.after C.when D.until
15.(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)It is necessary to ask your parents or teachers for some advice ________ you make the final decision.
A.because B.unless C.before D.after
16.(2023·天津·中考真题)You should turn off the lights ________ you leave the room.
A.until B.before C.although D.so
17.(2023·四川泸州·中考真题)—Mum is too busy to make dinner for us.
—Let’s do it ourselves, ________ we shouldn’t depend on our parents too much.
A.so B.because C.but D.or
18.(2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测)Sarah promised to help me with my project ________ she was very busy herself.
A.so that B.ever since C.as if D.even though
19.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测)A true friend can see the pain in your eyes ________ others believe the smile on your face.
A.because B.while C.until
20.(2025·江苏扬州·三模)—Will you go to the zoo with us
—Of course, ________ it rains.
A.if B.when C.since D.unless
21.(2025·安徽滁州·三模)We should pick up the litter ________ we leave the park.
A.until B.though C.before D.while
22.(2025·江苏常州·二模)________ the movie was long and a little boring, many people stayed until the end.
A.Unless B.Until C.Since D.Although
23.(2025·安徽滁州·模拟预测)—The musician has created some great works of music ________ he was in high school.
—How talented!
A.because B.unless C.since D.if
24.(2025·江苏扬州·二模)— It’s said that Yangzhou Fried Rice is very famous and delicious.
— Well, ________ we’re here, why not go to the restaurant and order some
A.unless B.though C.Whenever D.since
25.(2025·海南省直辖县级单位·三模)We should plant more trees ________ we can make the air fresher and cleaner.
A.so that B.even though C.ever since
26.(2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测)—________ jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they are still in fashion today.
—Yes, I agree with you. Most young people love them very much.
A.Because B.If C.Although D.Since
27.(2025·四川自贡·二模)A true friend can see the pain in your eyes ________ others believe the smile on your face.
A.while B.because C.until
28.(2025·安徽合肥·三模)—________ exams are over, shall we paint the classroom wall
—Great! It was our plan before the exams.
A.Even though B.As if C.Now that D.Ever since
29.(2025·吉林长春·二模)—My parents won’t allow me to hang out ________ I finish my homework.
—They are right. Homework comes first.
A.if B.after C.when D.unless
30.(2025·安徽马鞍山·二模)Reading the new words again ________ you forget them can help you remember them better.
A.till B.since C.before D.unless
31.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模)It’s 10 o’clock now! ________ you have the proper excuse, your mom must be angry with you for not doing your homework.
A.Since B.After C.Unless
32.(2025·江苏·二模)—Mr. Ma, how can I make the sentence better
—It’s a good way to use the word “________” to show “cause and influence”.
A.as B.however C.moreover D.while
33.(2025·江苏无锡·三模)Zheng Qinwen trained hard ________ she won a gold medal at the Olympics.
A.when B.while C.before D.after
34.(2025·江苏常州·二模)Peter, don’t keep silent. We won’t know what you are thinking ________ you don’t speak your mind.
A.until B.unless C.though D.if
35.(2025·江苏南京·二模)Bees do not hurt others ________ they are angry. So, we’d better not attack them for fun.
A.if B.until C.since D.unless
36.(2025·四川成都·一模)Mary has learned a lot about the knowledge of Pandas ________ she can be a volunteer in Chengdu Research Base of Giant Pandas Breeding (成都大熊猫繁育研究基地).
A.even if B.as soon as C.so that
37.(2025·江苏·二模)________ you listen more than you speak, you will never truly understand others.
A.Though B.Since C.Unless D.While
38.(2025·江苏淮安·二模)Many birds live in the reserve all year round ________ some go there for a short stay.
A.unless B.since C.until D.while
39.(2025·西藏·模拟预测)Zhaxi didn’t go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.
A.because B.because of C.if D.so
40.(2025·江西抚州·模拟预测)The view from the top of Mount Lu is amazing, ________ it draws many tourists every year.
A.when B.if C.so D.but
41.(2025·吉林长春·模拟预测)You cannot express anything well ________ you really understand it.
A.because B.until C.when
42.(2025·安徽合肥·三模)The Shenzhou-19 astronauts Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong, and Wang Haoze followed strict training plans every day ________ they could complete their space work successfully and return home as national heroes.
A.even though B.unless C.because D.so that
43.(2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测)I can’t go out to play ________ I finish my homework first.
A.after B.because C.unless D.if
44.(2025·吉林·模拟预测)________ many houses fell down in the war, people tried their best to build their homes again.
A.Unless B.If C.Although
45.(2025·江西九江·模拟预测)—Are you happy with your work, Lily
—Sure. ________ I complete a task, I feel a real sense of achievement.
A.Until B.If C.Whenever D.Unless
46.(2025·四川成都·模拟预测)—It’s strange _______ there are no workers in the restaurant.
—Well, this is a self-service restaurant. People can order meals on the screen.
A.that B.whether C.if
47.(2025·安徽阜阳·三模)—When will you go to the science museum with me
—I’ll go with you ________ I finish my homework this afternoon.
A.if B.unless C.until D.although
48.(2025·江西吉安·模拟预测)Keep fighting! I believe you’ll surely make your dream come true ________ you give it up halfway.
A.if B.after C.because D.unless
49.(2025·上海闵行·三模)The villagers didn’t realize how serious the pollution was ________ all the fish died in the river.
A.when B.unless C.until D.as
50.(2025·江西·模拟预测)You can feel better ________ you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes.
A.if B.before C.until D.though
51.(2025·甘肃定西·二模)Students can’t make a lot of progress ________ they work hard.
A.unless B.though C.since D.after
52.(2025·海南省直辖县级单位·二模)________ I arrived in Hangzhou, I fell in love with the historical buildings and streets.
A.As soon as B.As long as C.In that case
53.(2025·天津河东·二模)—Your English is so good. How long have you learned English
—______ I was five years old.
A.Before B.Until C.Since
54.(2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测)—I’m thinking about taking up painting, but I’m not sure if I have the talent.
—______ everyone can express themselves through art, talent isn’t the key thing. Just give it a try!
A.Unless B.Since C.Though D.Before
55.(2025·安徽铜陵·三模)I prefer the peaceful countryside to noisy cities ________ my brother prefers to live in modern ones.
A.when B.although C.while D.since
56.(2025·安徽宿州·二模)There is a famous Chinese saying: one is not a true man ________ he climbs up the Great Wall.
A.since B.if C.after D.until
57.(2025·江苏扬州·二模)—Will you go travelling with us this May Day holiday
—Yes, ________ it rains.
A.until B.if C.as soon as D.unless
58.(2025·云南玉溪·二模)________ the policeman heard the little girl crying for help, he rushed out of the car.
A.Unless B.As soon as C.If D.Although
59.(2025·云南昆明·二模)________ it rains tomorrow, we will still have the school picnic as planned.
A.If B.Unless C.Although D.Because
60.(2025·江苏扬州·二模)—I’ll go to the concert with you ________ I finish my homework.
—Deal!
A.unless B.if C.until D.though
61.(2025·江苏徐州·二模)You should go home now ________ you do not want to be caught in the rain.
A.if B.so C.unless D.although
62.(2025·江西南昌·二模)As the Father of China’s Nuclear Submarine (核潜艇), Huang Xuhua believed that the project would succeed ________ everyone pulled together.
A.if B.unless C.while D.until
63.(2025·上海·模拟预测)Tim could look after himself ________ he was not good at doing housework.
A.though B.if C.until D.because
64.(2025·江西抚州·一模)—Mom, when can I leave for my school
—You can’t go ________ you finish cleaning your room.
A.if B.until C.when D.though
65.(2025·上海·模拟预测)Your parents will be satisfied ________ you help them with the housework.
A.if B.until C.although D.unless
66.(2025·上海杨浦·三模)I don’t think he will remember the conference ________ you remind him.
A.although B.unless C.as soon as D.so that
67.(2025·天津红桥·二模)Many people died ________ they were crossing the Atlantic.
A.but B.since C.until D.while
68.(2025·安徽合肥·一模)We cannot have a wonderful world to live in ________ we take action to protect our earth.
A.because B.although C.unless D.since
69.(2025·四川乐山·二模)—Lots of birds fly back to this lake every spring.
—That’ s ________ the environment is better now.
A.because B.why C.when
70.(2025·江苏宿迁·二模)Our English teacher often says, “You will not pass the exam ________ you work hard.”
A.if B.unless C.since D.when
71.(2025·山东东营·一模)________ you keep English diaries as a habit, your writing skill will be developed.
A.As long as B.Even though C.In order that D.As soon as
72.(2025·安徽蚌埠·二模)Judy said that we must explore every avenue ________ we find an answer.
A.if B.until C.although D.after
73.(2025·黑龙江牡丹江·二模)—Sorry, I was cleaning up ________ Grandpa suddenly came over. That’s why it’s still a mess here.
—Why don’t you ________ finishing it now You should go through what you start.
A.when; continue B.while; to continue C.when; to continue
74.(2025·安徽安庆·二模)Lucy believes all the problems can be solved in the end ________ she works hard.
A.as if B.as far as C.as soon as D.as long as
75.(2025·甘肃定西·三模)Don’t cut in anybody’s word ________ he or she finishes speaking.
A.because B.though C.until D.so
76.(2025·安徽芜湖·模拟预测)Our teacher suggests imagining the whole story in our minds ________ we are reading.
A.because B.since C.before D.while
77.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模)Boys and girls, no matter how ordinary (普通的) you may feel today, ________ you keep trying, tomorrow will surely be better.
A.as long as B.as soon as C.unless
78.(2025·江西·模拟预测)You can call Miss Li at 562-9120 ________ you need help.
A.though B.so C.whenever D.and
79.(2025·江苏南京·一模)There are more than 4,000 different kinds of snakes. The largest one is 32.8 feet long ________ the smallest one is only about 4 inches long.
A.until B.while C.unless D.because
80.(2025·安徽马鞍山·三模)It’s always a good idea to tour around Mount Huangshan ________ you’d like to see a mountain.
A.if B.unless C.before D.though
81.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)—Too much work has made me tired recently, Mrs Li.
—I know. But a small tree won’t grow into a big one ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.
A.unless B.though C.since D.if
82.(2025·安徽滁州·二模)—Don’t enter your brother’s room ________ you’re allowed to.
—OK. I won’t do that again.
A.unless B.because C.if D.though
83.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)To prevent cyberbullying, students should report harmful messages ________ spreading them.
A.until B.unless C.instead of D.because of
84.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)—________ the robot that can cook comes out, I will buy one.
—Cool! It’ll make cooking much easier.
A.Even though B.Unless C.As soon as
85.(2025·江西九江·二模)It’s 8 o’clock now! ________ you have the proper excuse, the teacher must be angry with you.
A.Since B.After C.Unless D.Because
86.(2025·江苏南京·一模)________ China gets better at inventing new things and doing scientific research, it helps the country grow and improve in many ways.
A.As B.Until C.Unless D.Though
87.(2025·海南海口·一模)You’ll have a good chance of winning ________ your story is interesting enough.
A.ever since B.even though C.as long as
88.(2025·安徽蚌埠·二模)I’ve tried my best in the art competition, so it doesn’t matter to me ______ the result will be.
A.when B.what C.whether D.that
89.(2025·四川广元·模拟预测)—Have you tried the new AI writing tool
—Yes, but the articles it writes are all the same in style ________ you clearly state your requirements.
A.before B.unless C.while D.since
90.(2025·江苏扬州·一模)Go to someone for help ________ you have problems with maths.
A.so B.but C.and D.if
91.(2025·天津河西·一模)You won’t pass the PE exam successfully ________ you exercise every day.
A.if B.unless C.as long as D.even if
92.(2025·天津和平·二模)Our coach is speaking at the top of her voice ________ the kids at the back can hear her.
A.ever since B.so that C.as soon as D.as long as
93.(2025·吉林辽源·三模)—Michael, shall we go hiking in the mountains next Sunday
—OK, _________ it rains heavily.
A.when B.unless C.until
94.(2025·江苏徐州·一模)More than 40% of the insects around us may die out in the future ________ we change our ways of producing food.
A.if B.unless C.until D.when
95.(2025·江苏无锡·二模)“As he likes the sounds of nature, Tan uses them a lot in his music.” Which “as” below has the same meaning as the “as” above
A.As you weren’t at home, I left a message.
B.As time goes by, the situation will get better.
C.As a superstar, Jackie Chan has made great contributions to charity.
D.As I was leaving, the phone rang.
96.(2025·江西·模拟预测)You can feel better _________ you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes.
A.if B.because C.though D.or
97.(2025·江苏徐州·一模)I didn’t know how beautiful Xuzhou was ________ I came here.
A.if B.until C.because D.after
98.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)—Fiona, what kind of music do you and your sister prefer
—I prefer pop music ________ my sister enjoys rock music better.
A.if B.because C.after D.while
99.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)I have had more energy and been able to focus more on my studies ________ I began to exercise.
A.since B.until C.because D.though
100.(2025·上海杨浦·二模)The rescue teams won’t stop searching for survivors ________ all the missing people are found.
A.so that B.until C.if D.although
《主题45 从属连词辨析100题》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B D C A A A A D C D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B A D C B B D B D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C D C D A C A C D C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C A C D D C C D A C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B D C C C A A D C A
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A A C B C D D B B B
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 A A A B A B D C A B
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 A B A D C D A C B A
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 A A C C C A C B B D
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 B B B B A A B D A B
1.B
如果你晚饭后散步,它对你的健康有好处。
考查连词辨析。until直到;if如果;although虽然。分析句子可知,后句是前句的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
2.D
我的表弟会做很多道菜,尽管他才10岁。
考查连词辨析。because因为;so所以;until直到;although尽管,虽然。根据“My cousin can cook many dishes, ...he is only 10 years old.”可知,虽然他才10岁,但已经会做很多道菜了,although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
3.C
——亲爱的,祝你前往杭州的旅途平安顺利!——好的,爸爸。我一到那里就会给你打电话的。
考查从属连词辨析。until直到;so that以便;as soon as一……就。根据“I’ll give you a call ... I arrive there.”可知,一到那里就会给你打电话,用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选C。
4.A
你上次假期的旅行怎么样?——非常棒。我去了黄山。一旦你爬过黄山,就无需再看其他山了。
考查连词辨析。Once一旦;Or否则;Although尽管。根据“you climb Mount Huangshan, you needn’t go to see any other mountain.”可知,此处是强调黄山的优美景色,一旦爬过黄山,就无需再看其他山了。故选A。
5.A
加油!当你克服所有困难时,你会发现自己全新的一面。
考查连词辨析。when当……时;as if好像;unless除非;even though虽然。根据“You’ll discover a new side of yourself...you get through all the difficulties.”可知,when符合语境,引导时间状语从句,表示“当克服了所有困难之时,你会发现自己全新的一面”。故选A。
6.A
我们应保持开放的心态,以便能找到更多机会去了解更多的人和他们的文化。
考查连词辨析。so that以便,为了;as soon as一……就……;as long as只要;even though尽管。根据“we can find more and more chances to get to know more people and their cultures.”可知,这句话是保持开放心态的目的,应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
7.A
——你知道“感动中国人物”之一——张桂梅吗?——知道。虽然她遇到了很多困难,但她成功地帮助了很多学生上大学。
考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然;Since自从;If如果。分析“...she met lots of difficulties, she successfully helped so many students to go to college.”可知,前后两句构成让步关系,用Although引导让步状语从句,故选A。
8.D
父母应该告诉孩子无论遇到麻烦都要打电话求助。
考查连词辨析。whatever无论什么;wherever无论哪里;whoever无论谁;whenever无论何时。no matter when表示“无论何时”,与whenever语意相近。故选D。
9.C
——离我们完成任务还有很长的路要走。——别担心。让我们一起继续做下去。
考查连词辨析。as long as只要;as soon as一……就;before在……之前;because因为。根据“There is still a long way to go...we finish the task.”以及“Let’s go on with it together”可知是在完成任务之前还有很长的路要走。故选C。
10.D
——你觉得这个公园怎么样,珍妮?——虽然它有点小,但非常漂亮和干净。
考查连词辨析。if如果;since自从;unless除非;although尽管。根据“It’s very beautiful and clean...it’s a bit small”可知前后表示转折让步关系,尽管公园很小,但是它很漂亮也很干净。故选D。
11.C
凯特今天早上起床太晚了,那就是为什么她上学迟到了。
考查连词辨析。how怎么样;because因为;why为什么;what什么。“got up too late”是“she was late for school.”的原因,用why引导表语从句。故选C。
12.B
——汤姆梦想成为一名足球运动员,但他有点懒。——我认为他不可能实现他的梦想,除非他努力工作。你知道,没有付出就没有收获。
考查连词辨析。when当……时候;unless除非;since自从;because因为。根据“I don’t think he can realise his dream ...he works hard”可知如果汤姆不努力,他不可能实现他的梦想,应用unless引导条件状语从句,故选B。
13.A
除了A和B,天空中出现了美丽的C,这让我们很兴奋,因为“C”是来自中国的C919,带有很多江苏元素。
考查连词辨析。because因为;so所以;though虽然;then当时。“‘C’ is C919 from China, with many Jiangsu elements”是“The news Besides A and B, C appears beautifully in the sky makes us excited”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
14.D
外面雨下得太大了。雨停了我们才能离开。
考查连词辨析。if如果;after在……之后;when当……时候;until直到。此处是not...until...“直到……才……”结构,故选D。
15.C
在你做最后决定之前,向父母或老师征求一些建议是有必要的。
考查连词辨析。because因为,引导原因状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;before在……之前,引导时间状语从句;after在……之后,引导时间状语从句,都是从属连词。根据“ask your parents or teachers for some advice ...you make the final decision.”可知,此处是时间状语从句,应该在做决定之前问他人。故选C。
16.B
在你离开房间之前,你应该关掉灯。
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止;before在……之前;although尽管;so因此。根据“You should turn off the lights”可知应是在离开房间之前关灯。故选B。
17.B
——妈妈太忙了,没时间给我们做晚饭。——让我们自己做吧,因为我们不应该太依赖父母。
考查连词辨析。so因此;because因为;but但是;or否则。根据“…we shouldn’t depend on our parents too much.”可知,空格前后为前果后因的关系,用because连接。故选B。
18.D
Sarah承诺帮助我做项目,即使她自己很忙。
考查连词辨析。so that以便;ever since自从;as if好像;even though即使。前后两句是让步关系,即使很忙也承诺帮助,故选D。
19.B
真正的朋友能看到你眼中的痛苦,而其他人则相信你脸上的笑容。
考查连词辨析。because因为;while而;until直到。根据“A true friend can see the pain in your eyes …others believe the smile on your face.”的语境可知,此处为对比关系,while符合。故选B。
20.D
—— 你会和我们一起去动物园吗? —— 当然,除非下雨。
考查连词词义辨析。if 如果;when 当……时;since 自从;unless 除非。根据 “Of course”以及 “it rains”,可知,如果不下雨就去动物园,下雨就不去,此处用于表达否定的条件。故选D。
21.C
我们应当在离开公园之前捡起垃圾。
考查连词辨析。until直到;though虽然;before在……之前;while当……时。根据“We should pick up the litter ... we leave the park.”可知,是指在离开公园之前捡起垃圾。故选C。
22.D
虽然这部电影很长,有点无聊,但许多人一直看到最后。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;until直到;since因为;although尽管。根据“the movie was long and a little boring”可知,电影虽然无聊,但很多人看到最后,故选D。
23.C
——这位音乐家自高中时代起就创作了一些音乐佳作。——真有才华!
考查连词。because因为;unless除非;since自从;if是否。根据“The musician has created some great works of music…he was in high school.”的语境以及主句时态为现在完成时可知,此处指自高中时代起就创作了一些音乐佳作,应用since引导时间状语从句。故选C。
24.D
——据说扬州炒饭非常有名而且美味。——嗯,既然我们到这儿了,为什么不去饭店点一些呢?
考查连词辨析。unless除非;though尽管;Whenever无论何时;since既然。根据“we’re here, why not go to the restaurant and order some ”可知,句子前后是因果关系,用since引导原因状语从句。故选D。
25.A
我们应该种植更多的树,这样我们就能使空气更清新、更干净。
考查连词辨析。so that 以便,为了;even though 即使;ever since 自从。根据“we can make the air fresher and cleaner”可知,种植更多树的目的是为了让空气更清新、更干净,故选A。
26.C
——尽管牛仔裤是100多年前发明的,但它们至今仍很流行。——是的,我同意你的观点。大多数年轻人都非常喜欢它们。
考查连词辨析。Because因为;If如果;Although尽管;Since自从。根据“…jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they are still in fashion today.”的语境可知,此处句意发生了让步,指尽管发明已久,但依然流行,C项符合。故选C。
27.A
真正的朋友能看到你眼中的痛苦,而其他人则相信你脸上的笑容。
考查连词辨析。while而;because因为;until直到。根据“A true friend can see the pain in your eyes …others believe the smile on your face.”的语境可知,此处为对比关系,while符合。故选A。
28.C
——既然考试结束了,我们要不要粉刷教室的墙壁?——太好了!这是我们考试前的计划。
考查连词辨析。Even though尽管;As if好像;Now that既然; Ever since自从。根据“exams are over, shall we paint the classroom wall ”可知,前句是后句的原因,而且表示已知的原因,应用now that引导原因状语从句。故选C。
29.D
——父母不会允许我出去玩,除非我完成我的作业。——他们是对的。作业优先。
考查连词辨析。if如果;after……之后;when当……时;unless除非。根据“My parents won’t allow me to hang out ”和“I finish my homework”可知,完成作业是出去玩的前提条件,需用否定条件连词unless表达“除非……否则不”的逻辑关系。故选D。
30.C
在忘记生词之前再读一遍可以帮助你更好地记住它们。
考查连词辨析。till直到;since自从;before在……之前 ;unless除非。根据“Reading the new words again...you forget them”可知,此处是指在忘记生词之前再读一遍。故选C。
31.C
现在10点了!除非你有合适的借口,否则你妈妈一定会因为你没做作业而生气。
考查连词辨析。Since自从;After在……之后;Unless除非。根据“…you have the proper excuse, your mom must be angry with you for not doing your homework.”可知,前半句是后半句的否定条件,此处应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
32.A
——马先生,我怎样才能把句子写得更好?——用“as”这个词来表示“原因和结果”是一个好方法。
考查连词辨析。as因为;however然而;moreover而且;while当。根据“cause and influence”可知是用as表示“因果关系”。故选A。
33.C
郑钦文在奥运会上获得金牌前训练非常刻苦。
考查连词辨析。when当……时;while在……期间;before在……之前;after在……之后。根据“Zheng Qinwen trained hard...she won a gold medal at the Olympics.”可知,郑钦文刻苦训练,在奥运会上获得了金牌,即“她在奥运会上获得金牌前训练非常刻苦”。故选C。
34.D
彼得,别保持沉默。如果你不说出你的想法,我们就不知道你在想什么。
考查连词辨析。until直到;unless除非;though尽管;if如果。根据“We won’t know what you are thinking...you don’t speak your mind.”可知,此处是指如果你不说出你的想法,我们就不知道你在想什么。故选D。
35.D
蜜蜂不会伤害别人,除非它们生气了。因此,我们最好不要为了好玩而攻击它们。
考查连词辨析。if如果;until直到……为止;since自从,因为;unless除非。根据“Bees do not hurt others ... they are angry. ”可知,“蜜蜂不会伤害别人” 的前提是 “它们不生气”,空格处需表达 “除非” 的条件关系。“unless they are angry” 相当于 “if they are not angry”,符合逻辑。故选D。
36.C
玛丽学了很多关于熊猫的知识,以便她可以成为成都大熊猫繁育研究基地的志愿者。
考查连词辨析。even if即使;as soon as一……就;so that以便。根据“Mary has learned a lot about the knowledge of Pandas … she can be a volunteer…”可知,玛丽学了很多关于熊猫的知识,目的是能成为志愿者,应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。
37.C
除非你听的比说的多,否则你永远不会真正理解别人。
考查从属连词辨析。Though尽管;Since自从;Unless除非;While与……同时;。根据“you listen more than you speak”和“you will never truly understand others”和选项可知两句之间是否定的条件关系,表示“除非你听的比说的多,否则你永远不会真正理解别人”。故选C。
38.D
许多鸟类常年生活在保护区,而有些鸟类则去那里短暂停留。
考查连词辨析。unless除非,引导条件状语从句;since自从/因为,引导时间或原因状语从句;until直到,引导时间状语从句;while而,然而,强调对比关系。根据“all year round”与“for a short stay”的对比可知,前后分句为转折对比关系。故选D。
39.A
扎西昨天没去上学,因为他生病了。
考查原因状语从句。because因为,连词;because of因为,介词短语;if如果;so所以。根据“he was ill”可知,后句是前句的原因,需要用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
40.C
庐山山顶的景色令人惊叹,所以每年都吸引了许多游客。
考查连词辨析。when当……时候,引导时间状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;so所以,表因果关系;but但是,表转折关系。根据“The view from the top of Mount Lu is amazing...it draws many tourists every year.”可知,句中表述庐山山顶景色令人惊叹,“因此”每年吸引很多游客,前后是因果关系。故选C。
41.B
除非你真正理解它,否则你无法很好地表达任何东西。
考查连词辨析。because因为;until直到……为止;when当……时候。此句表达在真正理解这一动作发生之前,表达不好这一情况会持续,所以用“until”。故选B。
42.D
神舟十九号航天员蔡旭哲、宋令东、王浩泽每天都严格按照计划训练,以便圆满完成航天任务,以民族英雄的身份凯旋回家。
考查从属连词辨析。even though即使,纵然;unless除非;because因为;so tha以便,为了。根据“they could complete their space work successfully and return home as national heroes”可知,他们每天都严格按照计划训练,是为了圆满完成航天任务,so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。
43.C
除非我先完成作业,否则我不能出去玩。
考查从属连词辨析。after在……之后”;because因为;unless除非;if如果。根据“I can’t go out to play...I finish my homework first.”可知,后半句是前半句的否定条件,表示除非完成作业否则就不能出去玩,故选C。
44.C
尽管许多房屋在战争中倒塌了,人们仍竭尽全力重建家园。
考查连词辨析。 Unless除非;If如果;Although尽管。 根据“many houses fell down in the war, people tried their best to build their homes again”可知,前后句存在让步关系,“尽管”房屋倒塌,人们仍努力重建家园。故选C。
45.C
——莉莉,你对你的工作满意吗?——当然。每当我完成一项任务,我都感到一种真正的成就感。
考查连词辨析。Until直到;If如果;Whenever每当;Unless除非。根据“I complete a task, I feel a real sense of achievement.”可知,是指每当完成一项任务,都会感到有成就感。故选C。
46.A
——真奇怪,餐馆里没有工作人员。——哦,这是一家自助餐厅。人们可以在屏幕上点餐。
考查从属连词辨析。that用于某些动词、形容词和名词后,引出各种从句;whether是否;if如果,是否。根据“ It’s strange...there are no workers in the restaurant.”可知,这里指”没有工作人员的餐馆”很奇怪,此处是that引导的从句作主语,it在此作形式主语。故选A。
47.A
——你什么时候和我一起去科学博物馆?——如果我今天下午完成作业,我就和你一起去。
考查连词词义辨析。if如果;unless除非;until直到;although尽管。根据“I’ll go with you...I finish my homework this afternoon.”可知,是如果完成了作业就一起去,前后构成条件关系,用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
48.D
继续加油!我相信只要你中途不放弃,你一定会实现你的梦想。
考查连词辨析。if如果;after在……之后;because因为;unless除非,如果不。根据“I believe you’ll surely make your dream come true...you give it up halfway.”可知,这里表达的是“除非你中途放弃,否则你会实现梦想”,是一种否定的条件假设,“unless”符合语境。故选D。
49.C
村民们直到河里的鱼全部死亡,才意识到污染有多严重。
考查连词辨析。when当……的时候;unless除非;如果不;until直到……,常与not连用,not...until直到……才;as当……时;因为。根据“didn’t realize”可知,此处用until。故选C。
50.A
如果你在公园里散步仅仅20分钟,你就会感觉更好。
考查连词词义辨析。if如果; before在……之前;until直到……才;though尽管。根据空前后关系可知,空处表条件,需If引导条件状语从句。故选A。
51.A
学生们无法取得很大进步,除非他们努力学习。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;though尽管;since自从;after在……之后。根据“Students can’t make a lot of progress...they work hard.”可知,后半句是前半句否定的条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
52.A
我一到杭州,就爱上了那里的历史建筑和街道。
考查连词辨析。As soon as一……就;As long as只要;In that case在那种情况下。根据“I arrived in Hangzhou”和“I fell in love with”可知,这两个动作紧密相连;As soon as引导时间状语从句,强调两个动作几乎同时发生。故选A。
53.C
——你的英语很好。你学英语多久了?——从我五岁开始。
考查连词辨析。Before在……之前;Until直到;Since自从;根据“How long have you learned English ”可知,现在完成时中,时间状语用since后接一般过去时态的句子。故选C。
54.B
——我在考虑画画,但我不确定我是否有天赋。——既然每个人都可以通过艺术来表达自己,天赋不是关键。试试看!
考查连词辨析。Unless除非;Since既然;Though虽然;Before之前。后句“talent isn’t the key thing.”是前句“不确定是否有天赋”的结论,since 引导原因状语从句,说明“天赋非必需”的原因,符合语境。故选B。
55.C
我喜欢宁静的乡村而不喜欢喧闹的城市,然而我哥哥喜欢住在现代化的城市。
考查从属连词辨析。when何时;although尽管;while然而;since自从。根据“I prefer the peaceful countryside to noisy cities... my brother prefers to live in modern ones.”可知,“我”喜欢宁静的乡村,而“我哥哥”更喜欢现代化的城市,两者形成对比。故选C。
56.D
中国有句著名的谚语:“不到长城非好汉。”
考查连词辨析。since自从;if如果;after在……之后;until直到。根据“one is not a true man...he climbs up the Great Wall.”可知,这句话字面意思是“一个人不是真正的男人,直到他爬上了长城”,也就是“不到长城非好汉”,属于“not...until”结构的范畴,故选D。
57.D
——今年五一你会和我们一起去旅游吗?——是的,除非下雨。
考查从属连词辨析。until直到;if如果;as soon as一……就;unless除非。根据“Will you go travelling with us this May Day holiday ”和“Yes, ... it rains.”可知,“下雨”是“一起去旅游”的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
58.B
警察一听到小女孩的求救声,就立刻从车里冲了出来。
考查连词辨析。Unless除非;As soon as一……就……;If如果;Although虽然。根据“the policeman heard the little girl crying for help”以及“he rushed out of the car”可知,警察一听到求救声就冲了出去,所以应该用As soon as引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”。故选B。
59.B
除非明天下雨,否则我们仍将按计划举行学校野餐。
考查连词辨析。If如果;Unless除非;Although尽管;Because因为。根据“it rains tomorrow, we will still have the school picnic as planned.”可知,前句是后句的否定条件,应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
60.B
——如果我做完作业,我就和你一起去听音乐会。——成交!
考查连词辨析。unless除非;if如果;until直到;though虽然。根据“I’ll go to the concert with you… I finish my homework.”的语境可知,此处表示条件,指如果做完作业,就会和对方一起去听音乐会,if符合。故选B。
61.A
如果你不想被雨困住,你现在就应该回家。
考查连词辨析。if如果,引导条件状语从句;so所以,表因果;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;although虽然,引导让步状语从句。根据语境,“you do not want to be caught in the rain”是“you should go home now”的条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
62.A
作为中国核潜艇之父,黄旭华相信,如果大家齐心协力,这个项目就会成功。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;while当……时;until直到……为止。根据句意可知,“everyone pulled together.”是“the project would succeed”的前提条件,因此用连词if。故选A。
63.A
蒂姆虽然不擅长做家务,但他能照顾好自己。
考查连词辨析。though虽然;if如果;until直到;because因为。前后两句是让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
64.B
——妈妈,我什么时候可以出发去学校?——直到你打扫完房间才能去。
考查连词辨析。if如果,引导条件状语从句;until直到,引导时间状语从句,常与not连用,构成“not...until...”结构,表示“直到……才……”;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句;though虽然,引导让步状语从句。根据语境可知,此处是在表达“直到打扫完房间才能去学校”,所以应该用until,与not构成“not...until...”结构。故选B。
65.A
如果你帮父母做家务,他们会很满意。
考查连词辨析。if如果(表条件);until直到(表时间);although虽然(表让步);unless除非(表否定条件)。根据句意,空格处需填入表示条件的连词,强调“帮忙做家务”是“父母满意”的前提条件。if最符合语境。故选A。
66.B
我认为除非你提醒他,否则他是记不得这次会议的。
考查连词辨析。although尽管;unless除非;as soon as一……就……;so that以便。根据“I don’t think he will remember the conference...you remind him.”可知,后句是前句的否定条件,如果不提醒他,他就不会记得这次会议,故选B。
67.D
许多人在横渡大西洋时丧生。
考查连词辨析。but但是;since自从;until直到……为止;while当……时候。根据语境可知,此处是在描述许多人在横渡大西洋的过程中丧生,所以应该用while引导时间状语从句,表示两个动作同时发生。故选D。
68.C
我们无法拥有一个美好的世界除非我们采取行动保护地球。
考查连词辨析。because因为;although虽然;unless除非;since自从。根据“We cannot have a wonderful world to live in…we take action to protect our earth.”可知前后是条件关系,表示“除非采取行动,否则无法拥有美好世界”,因此选择表示条件的“unless”。故选C。
69.A
——每年春天都有许多鸟儿飞回这个湖。——那是因为现在环境变好了。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为;why为什么;when当……时候。根据“Lots of birds fly back to this lake every spring.”和“...the environment is better now.”可知,前句为现象,后句是对该现象的原因说明。故选A。
70.B
我们的班主任经常说:“除非你努力学习,否则你不会通过考试。”
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非,如果不;since自从;when当……时候。根据“You will not pass the exam...you work hard.”可知,此处是指如果你不努力学习,就不会通过考试,应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
71.A
只要你把写英语日记养成习惯,你的写作技巧就会得到提高。
考查状语从句引导词。As long as只要;Even though尽管;In order that为了;As soon as一……就……。根据空后两句关系可知,空处表条件,需As long as引导条件状语从句。故选A。
72.B
朱迪说,我们必须探索每一条途径,直到找到答案。
考查连词辨析。if如果;until直到;although虽然;after在……之后。根据“Judy said that we must explore every avenue… we find an answer.”的语境可知,此处表示主句的动作(探索每一条途径)一直持续到从句动作(找到答案)发生时为止,B项符合。故选B。
73.A
——对不起,我正在收拾东西时,我爷爷突然来了。那就是为什么这里还是一团糟的原因。——你为什么现在不继续把它做完呢?你应该有始有终。
考查连词辨析和动词形式。when当……时,强调主句动作进行中突然发生另一动作;continue继续,动词原形;while当……时,强调两个动作同时持续进行;to continue继续,动词不定式。根据“Grandpa suddenly came over.”可知,后文为一个突然发生的动作,用when引导时间状语从句;根据“Why don’t you”可知,第二空考查“Why don’t you do… ”固定句型,表示建议,后接动词原形,故选A。
74.D
露西相信只要她努力工作,所有的问题最终都会得到解决。
考查连词辨析。as if好像;as far as就目前而言;as soon as一……就……;as long as只要。根据“Lucy believes all the problems can be solved in the end …she works hard.”可知,只要努力工作问题就会被解决,用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选D。
75.C
直到一个人说完才能讲话。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为;though尽管;until直到……为止;so因此。根据“Don’t cut in anybody’s word...he or she finishes speaking.”可知,不能插话直到一个人讲完,即直到一个人说完才能讲话,not...until...表示“直到……才……”,符合语境。故选C。
76.D
我们的老师建议我们在阅读时,要想象整个故事在我们脑海中。
考查连词辨析。because因为;since自从;before在……之前;while当……时。根据“Our teacher suggests imagining the whole story in our minds...we are reading.”可知,此处表示阅读和想象两个动作同时进行。故选D。
77.A
孩子们,无论今天你觉得自己多么普通,只要你继续努力,明天一定会更好。
考查连词辨析。as long as只要;as soon as一……就;unless除非。根据“you keep trying, tomorrow will surely be better”可知,此处表示“只要坚持努力,明天就会更好”,强调条件关系。故选A。
78.C
无论何时你需要帮助,都可以拨打562 -9120找李小姐。
考查连词辨析,though虽然;so所以;whenever无论何时;and和。根据“You can call Miss Li at 562-9120”和“you need help”可知,如果你需要帮助,你随时都可以给李小姐打电话,所以这里需表达“无论何时”的连词,故选C。
79.B
蛇的种类超过4000种。最大的蛇长达32.8英尺而最小的蛇仅约4英寸长。
考查连词辨析。until 直到;while 而;unless 除非;because 因为。根据“The largest one…the smallest one…”可知,前后句为对比关系,强调最大和最小蛇的尺寸差异,用while。故选B。
80.A
如果你想看一座山,游览黄山总是个好主意。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;before在……之前;though虽然。根据“It’s always a good idea to tour around Mount Huangshan”和“you’d like to see a mountain.”可知,空处考查if引导的条件状语从句,后句是前句的条件。故选A。
81.A
——李太太,太多的工作让我最近很累。——我知道。但是,一棵小树不会长成一棵大树,除非它经历了很多风雨。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;though虽然;since自从;if如果。分析句子可知,后句是前句的否定条件,即:如果小树不经历很多风雨,它不会长成一棵大树,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
82.A
——除非你被允许,否则不要进入你哥哥的房间。——好的,我不会再那样做了。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;because因为;if如果;though尽管。“you’re allowed to”是“Don’t enter your brother’s room”的否定条件,用unless引导的条件状语从句。故选A。
83.C
为了防止网络欺凌,学生应该报告有害信息,而不是传播这些信息。
考查连词辨析。until直到;unless除非;instead of而不是;because of因为。根据“students should report harmful messages”和“spreading them”可知,学生应该报告有害信息……传播这些信息,这里“而不是”符合语境。故选C。
84.C
——那个会做饭的机器人一上市,我就会买一个。——太酷了!它会让做饭变得容易得多。
考查连词辨析。Even though即使,尽管,引导让步状语从句;Unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;As soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句。根据语境可知,此处表示“机器人一上市,我就会买”,强调时间上的紧密衔接,所以应该用As soon as。故选C。
85.C
现在八点了!如果你没有合适的借口,老师一定会生你的气。
考查连词辨析。Since自从;After在……之后;Unless除非;Because因为。根据“…you have the proper excuse, the teacher must be angry with you.”可知,前半句是后半句的条件,此处应用Unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
86.A
随着中国在发明新事物和进行科学研究方面变得越来越好,这有助于国家在许多方面的发展和进步。
考查连词辨析。As随着;Until直到;Unless除非;Though尽管。根据“...China gets better at inventing new things and doing scientific research, it helps the country grow and improve in many ways.”可知,句子为时间状语从句,强调主句和从句的动作同时发生,表伴随,故选A。
87.C
只要你的故事足够有趣,你就有很大的获胜机会。
考查连词辨析。ever since自从;even though尽管;as long as只要。根据“your story is interesting enough.”可知,后一句是前一句的条件,所以应用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选C。
88.B
我在美术比赛中已经尽了最大努力,所以对我来说结果会是什么样并不重要。
考查从属连词辨析。when什么时候,用于询问时间;what什么,可在从句中作主语、宾语等成分;whether是否;that在宾语从句中无实义,只起连接作用,当从句成分和意义都完整时使用。“the result will be”中be动词后缺少表语,需要用“what”来引导从句,指代结果的内容。故选B。
89.B
——你试过新的AI写作工具了吗?——试过,但它写的文章风格都完全一样,除非你明确说明要求。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前;unless除非;while然而;since自从。根据“but the articles it writes are all the same in style...you clearly state your requirements.”可知,此处指除非要求明确,否则写出的文章风格都一样。故选B。
90.D
如果你在数学上有问题,可以向别人寻求帮助。
考查连词辨析。so所以;but但是;and和;if如果。根据“Go to someone for help... you have problems with maths.”可知,“如果你在数学方面有问题”是“就去找人帮忙”的条件,因此,if符合语境和逻辑关系。故选D。
91.B
除非你每天锻炼,否则你不会成功通过体育考试。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;as long as只要;even if即使。根据“You won’t pass the PE exam successfully…you exercise every day.”可知,此处说的是除非你每天锻炼。故选B。
92.B
我们的教练正在用最大的声音说话,这样后面的孩子们就能听到她的声音。
考查连词辨析。 ever since从那时起;so that以便;as soon as一……就……;as long as只要。根据“Our coach is speaking at the top of her voice…the kids at the back can hear her.”可知,用最大的声音说话的目的是后面的孩子们能够听到自己的声音,应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
93.B
——迈克尔,我们下周日去山里徒步旅行好吗?——好的,除非下大雨。
考查连词辨析。when当……时候;unless除非;until直到。when引导时间状语从句,若选A,句子意思是“当天下大雨时去徒步”,与正常逻辑不符;unless引导条件状语从句,相当于if...not。OK, unless it rains heavily.意思是“好的,除非下大雨”,即如果不下大雨就去徒步,符合语境;until引导时间状语从句,表示动作持续到某一时间点。OK, until it rains heavily.不符合此处逻辑。故选B。
94.B
除非我们改变生产食物的方式,否则我们周围超过40%的昆虫将来可能会灭绝。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;until直到;when当……时。“we change our ways of producing food”是“More than 40% of the insects around us may die out in the future”的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句,故选B。
95.A
“因为他喜欢大自然的声音,谭盾在他的音乐中大量使用它们”,下面的“as”哪一个和上面的“as"意思相同?
考查as的用法。As you weren’t at home, I left a message.因为你不在家,我留了个口信;As time goes by, the situation will get better.随着时间的推移,情况会变得更好;As a superstar, Jackie Chan has made great contributions to charity.作为一名超级巨星,成龙为慈善事业做出了巨大的贡献;As I was leaving, the phone rang.当我正要离开时,电话响了。根据句意可知,A项中的“as”和上面句子中的“as”意思一样。故选A。
96.A
如果你在公园里散步20分钟,你会感觉更好。
考查连词辨析。if如果;because因为;though虽然;or或。根据“You can feel better…you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes.”可知,此处表示条件,指感觉更好的条件是在公园里散步20分钟,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
97.B
我直到来到这里才知道徐州有多美。
考查连词辨析。if如果;until直到……为止;because因为;after在……之后。根据“I didn’t know how beautiful Xuzhou was…I came here.”可知,此处应用until引导时间状语从句,not...until...“直到……才……”,表示直到来到这里才知道徐州有多美。故选B。
98.D
—— 菲奥娜,你和你妹妹更喜欢哪种音乐呢?—— 我更喜欢流行音乐,然而我的妹妹更喜欢摇滚乐。
考查连词辨析。if如果,引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;after在……之后,引导时间状语从句;while然而。根据“I prefer pop music...my sister enjoys rock music better.”可知,自己和我妹妹爱好不同,前后之间形成对比,含有转折意味。故选D。
99.A
自从我开始锻炼以来,我有了更多的精力,能够更专注于我的学习。
考查连词辨析。since自从;until直到 为止;because因为;though虽然。主句使用现在完成时(have had),表示从过去某个时间点持续到现在的状态。选项中,since用于引导时间状语从句,表示“自从……以来”,其后接一般过去时的从句(began),符合句意及时态搭配。故选A。
100.B
救援队不会停止搜寻幸存者,直到所有失踪人员都被找到。
考查连词辨析。so that以便;为了,引导目的状语从句;until直到……为止,常用于not…until…结构中,表示“直到……才……”;if如果,引导条件状语从句;although虽然;尽管,引导让步状语从句。根据“The rescue teams won’t stop searching for survivors…all the missing people are found.”可知,句子使用了won’t,表达的是“直到所有失踪人员都被找到,救援队才会停止搜寻幸存者”,not…until…结构符合语境,即“直到……才……”。故选B。