专题37形容词短语(中考真题+中考模拟)【含答案+解析】-冲刺2026年中考英语语法百题分类专练

文档属性

名称 专题37形容词短语(中考真题+中考模拟)【含答案+解析】-冲刺2026年中考英语语法百题分类专练
格式 docx
文件大小 191.7KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 通用版
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-08-18 08:45:20

图片预览

文档简介

专题37形容词短语100题
(中考真题中考模拟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.(2025·福建·中考真题)—Do you like sports
—Sure. I am good ________ table tennis.
A.of B.at C.to
2.(2025·黑龙江·中考真题)I hope you’ll remember and ________ the people who helped and supported you.
A.be strict with B.be interested in C.be thankful to
3.(2024·山东东营·中考真题)Too much sugar can ________ your health. So eat less sugar.
A.be good with B.be harmful to C.be thirsty for D.be different from
4.(2024·黑龙江·中考真题)Hainan is famous ________ its beautiful beaches. Many tourists visit it every year.
A.for B.to C.as
5.(2024·四川雅安·中考真题)—Shenzhou-18 was successfully launched (发射) into the space on April 25th, 2024.
—We Chinese____________ it.
A.run out of B.take care of C.are afraid of D.are proud of
6.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)Gina is good at maths and she wants to be an engineer when she grows up.
A.does well in B.is good with C.is kind to D.does badly in
7.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)As we all know, the Yangtze River ________ as a “mother river” of the Chinese nation.
A.knows B.knew C.is known D.was known
8.(2023·湖南湘西·中考真题)We should exercise every day. It’s good ________ our health.
A.at B.for C.with
9.(2023·甘肃甘南·中考真题)Don’t worry. There are ________ possible solutions to the problem.
A.the number of B.very few C.a number of
10.(2023·湖北襄阳·中考真题)—Zibo barbecue(烧烤) is very popular now.
—That’s because the whole city ________ tourists.
A.is worried about B.is friendly to C.is afraid of D.is harmful to
11.(2023·江苏镇江·中考真题)People are ________ whether a man wearing glasses can enter a space station.
A.patient with B.crazy about C.busy with D.curious about
12.(2023·湖北恩施·中考真题)—I’ll remember the teachers who ________ me forever.
—Me, too. They have taught us a lot.
A.are good at B.are short of C.are strict with
13.(2023·辽宁·中考真题)We should be ________ our parents. They have done a lot for us.
A.thirsty for B.thankful to C.angry with D.similar to
14.(2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)As far as we know, China is ________ the Great Wall.
A.famous for B.popular with C.regarded as
15.(2023·福建·中考真题)— How do you like my poem Moonlight
— I ________ it. It’s about the beauty of nature.
A.am interested in B.am worried about C.am thankful for
16.(2022·湖北襄阳·中考真题)—Do you enjoy the dance show Tang Gong Ye Yan of Henan TV
—Sure. Many young people _________ understanding traditional Chinese culture.
A.are hard on B.are thirsty for C.are thankful to D.are known as
17.(2022·辽宁抚顺·中考真题)China is becoming stronger and we’re all ________ our country.
A.friendly to B.patient with C.proud of D.thirsty for
18.(2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)We should ________ our friends for their support. They often help us during the hard time.
A.be strict with B.be thankful to C.be angry with
19.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)Harbin is famous ________ ice and snow. It’s well worth visiting in winter.
A.as B.for C.to
20.(2022·辽宁·中考真题)Miss Ye is ________ us sometimes, but she truly cares about everyone.
A.hard on B.thankful to C.sure about D.similar to
21.(2022·福建·中考真题)—China won third place in the men’s 100-meter relay race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
—Wonderful! We ________ Su Bingtian and his teammates.
A.are proud of B.are friendly to C.are strict with
22.(2022·四川达州·中考真题)—Can you tell me something about Dazhou, Lin Hui
—No problem. It’s ________ the northeast of Sichuan Province and it’s famous ________ its natural gas.
A.in; for B.in; as C.on; as D.to; for
23.(2025·福建漳州·模拟预测)Harbin which _________ Ice-Snow World has received millions of tourists since last year.
A.is similar to B.is short of C.is famous for
24.(2025·福建·二模)Miss Yu is ________ us sometimes, but she truly cares about everyone.
A.strict with B.thankful to C.similar to
25.(2025·福建泉州·三模)We ________ Zheng Qinwen for her great success in the recent WTA1000 Rome tournament.
A.are sure of B.are proud of C.are fond of
26.(2025·江苏南京·二模)The book The travels of Marco Polo made Europeans more and more ______ the East.
A.proud of B.interested in C.satisfied with D.worried about
27.(2025·黑龙江大庆·三模)The film “Lost and Love” (《失孤》) ________ a real kidnap case in Hubei Province. In the film, a farmer spent fifteen years looking for his lost son.
A.is keen on B.is familiar with C.is interested in D.is based on
28.(2025·江苏镇江·二模)Jiaozi, the director, of the movie Ne Zha 2, has been ________ painting and taken Chinese cartoons to a new height.
A.crazy about B.worried about C.afraid of D.tired of
29.(2025·云南昆明·三模)Nowadays large numbers of foreigners are becoming interested ______ Chinese culture such as Beijing Opera.
A.for B.on C.at D.in
30.(2025·云南昆明·三模)— The teachers in our school are really strict ________ us.
— Yes, and they’re also strict ________ their work.
A.with; in B.with; with C.in; with D.in; in
31.(2025·福建厦门·二模)—China has successfully launched the Chang’e 6 probe!
—Fantastic! We ________ this achievement in space exploration.
A.are proud of B.are worried about C.are afraid of
32.(2025·福建福州·三模)—Ding Liren won first place in the World Chess Championship.
—That’s amazing! As a Chinese, I ________ him!
A.am proud of B.am confident about C.am surprised at
33.(2025·福建福州·三模)Kids in poor areas ________ books.
A.are short of B.are full of C.are proud of
34.(2025·福建莆田·模拟预测)Outdoor camping ______ young people in recent years.
A.is crazy about B.is similar to C.is popular with
35.(2025·福建泉州·三模)— How do you feel about the school sports meeting
— I’m very ________ it. I won the first prize in the long jump.
A.afraid of B.pleased with C.strict with
36.(2025·福建三明·三模)When his friends heard the news, they were ________ it. They couldn’t believe it.
A.satisfied with B.surprised at C.proud of
37.(2025·福建泉州·二模)The Old City of Quanzhou ______ tourists for its beautiful old buildings.
A.is popular with B.is famous for C.is different from
38.(2025·云南昆明·二模)Kunming, the capital of Yunnan, is known ________ its comfortable weather.
A.in B.at C.with D.for
39.(2025·黑龙江佳木斯·三模)Don’t be angry ________ your parents ________ small things.
A.with, at B.on, to C.at, of
40.(2025·甘肃陇南·模拟预测)Jerry has no interest in fashionable clothes.
A.isn’t interested in B.likes C.shows respect to D.is angry with
41.(2025·福建泉州·模拟预测)—Six Chinese astronauts successfully rendezvoused (会师) in space on April 25th.
—Wow! I ________ them.
A.am proud of B.am worried about C.am strict with
42.(2025·云南·模拟预测)Kunming is known ________ its pleasant climate and beautiful flowers all year round.
A.for B.with C.as D.by
43.(2025·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测)I read ________ five books in ________ two months.
A.less than; less than B.fewer than; less than C.less than; fewer than
44.(2025·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测)—This lovely boy is ________ in dancing.
—_________.
A.interested; So is he B.interested; So he is C.interests; He is so
45.(2025·云南·模拟预测)More and more young people are getting ________ in traditional Chinese culture, like Hanfu and folk music.
A.interested B.interesting C.to interest D.interest
46.(2025·福建宁德·二模)—China is becoming stronger and more beautiful.
—So it is. We ________ our motherland.
A.are interested in B.are proud of C.are strict with
47.(2025·黑龙江绥化·三模)As the saying goes, “Old habits die hard.” Parents should ________ their children when they are young.
A.be strict with B.be proud of C.be sorry for
48.(2025·甘肃陇南·三模)Canada is famous for its fantastic natural scenery.
A.is well-known as B.is well-known for C.is considered as D.is proud of
49.(2025·福建龙岩·二模)—Chinese players won 12 gold medals at the 2025 World Skills Competition!
—Wow! We ________ them!
A.are afraid of B.are proud of C.are careful of
50.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—As a teacher, I love being with my students. You can’t imagine how much they ________ knowledge!
—I’m sure your students love your class too.
A.are thirsty for B.are famous for C.are good for D.are tired of
51.(2025·江苏淮安·一模)Huai’an ______ its delicious food and beautiful views.
A.is famous for B.is famous as C.was famous to D.are famous with
52.(2025·四川乐山·模拟预测)—Is Tina similar ________ her mother
—No, she is quite different ________ her mother.
A.to; from B.in; from C.from; at
53.(2025·山东东营·三模)As a teacher, I love being with my students. You can’t imagine how much they ________ knowledge!
A.are good for B.are famous for C.are thirsty for D.are tired of
54.(2025·云南昆明·二模)Students in Class Three like Tim a lot, because he is always friendly ________ others.
A.to B.at C.for D.with
55.(2025·甘肃陇南·三模)The room is full of people.
A.has very few B.is filled with C.has a lot of D.is empty of
56.(2025·甘肃陇南·三模)This material is ______ silk but much cheaper.
A.different from B.not the same as C.similar to D.good for
57.(2025·上海·模拟预测)The new manager is not only experienced but also strict ________ all the clerks.
A.to B.of C.for D.with
58.(2025·上海·模拟预测)The driver of the white car is responsible ________ the traffic accident.
A.for B.of C.with D.about
59.(2025·山东东营·一模)Tom’s father was ________ his children because he wanted them to be educated and honest people.
A.proud of B.hard on C.similar to D.known for
60.(2025·四川乐山·二模)Teachers are always ________ with their students to make sure they develop good habits.
A.kind B.mad C.strict
61.(2025·甘肃酒泉·二模)—Shenzhou-19 was successfully launched (发射) into the space on October 30th, 2024.
—We Chinese ________ it.
A.run out of B.take care of C.are afraid of D.are proud of
62.(2025·江苏宿迁·二模)The success of the movie Ne Zha 2 around the world shows the influence of Chinese traditional culture. This tells us to ________ our culture and share it with the world.
A.be known for B.be ready for C.be proud of D.be worried about
63.(2025·甘肃张掖·模拟预测)—Jenny was ________ the talent of being a singer.
—You’re right. She sang well when she was a little girl.
A.born with B.thirsty for C.satisfied with D.worried about
64.(2025·福建莆田·二模)Fujian Province ________ its delicious seafood and tea culture.
A.is famous for B.is popular with C.is important to
65.(2025·福建三明·二模)Hainan is ________ its beautiful beaches. Many tourists visit it every year.
A.famous for B.interested in C.popular with
66.(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测)—I feel terrible today.
—Drink some tea. You’ll be feeling ________ new right away.
A.as bad as B.as good as C.more than enough D.far from
67.(2025·福建宁德·模拟预测)My grandma ______ Beijing opera and she watches it every day.
A.is strict with B.is fond of C.is tired of
68.(2025·甘肃陇南·模拟预测)He won the first prize in the mathematics contest. We are proud of him.
A.are kind to B.are strict with C.take part in D.take pride in
69.(2025·安徽合肥·一模)Students ________ knowledge because it’ll give them the wings to achieve their dreams.
A.are similar to B.are thirsty for
C.are ready for D.are thankful to
70.(2025·福建泉州·模拟预测)Don’t ________ making mistakes, they can help us learn and grow.
A.be afraid of B.be angry with C.be full of
71.(2025·江苏无锡·二模)It’s wise of you to consider Zheng Qinwen, China’s first gold winner in the tennis singles ________ the hero of our nation.
A.less than B.no less than C.more than D.no more than
72.(2025·江苏无锡·二模)Our parents often tell us we can’t be ________ on the road because a moment’s carelessness may cause big accidents.
A.so careless B.too careless C.too careful D.so careful
73.(2025·安徽淮南·模拟预测)—Let’s divide the rubbish into different kinds before throwing it away.
—Great! It’s _________ us to recycle some of it again.
A.thankful to B.good for C.similar to D.painful for
74.(2025·上海闵行·二模)We should always be thankful ________ our parents for their love and care for us.
A.with B.from C.to D.on
75.(2025·甘肃陇南·一模)He is good at math.
A.does well in B.is weak in C.is famous for D.is harmful to
76.(2025·云南楚雄·二模)Yunnan is famous ________ its beautiful scenery and colorful culture.
A.as B.for C.with D.to
77.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)—The queues at the Internet-famous coffee shop are usually ________ to wait in.
—That’s why I’d rather go to a less crowded place where I can enjoy my coffee.
A.too short B.too long C.short enough D.long enough
78.(24-25八年级下·全国·课后作业)People should know that reading in the sun is not good ________ their eyes.
A.for B.about C.with D.to
79.(2025·甘肃陇南·模拟预测)Lily does well in playing the piano.
A.is strict with B.is kind to C.is good for D.is good at
80.(2025·甘肃陇南·二模)He passed the exam through hard work and his teacher was happy with the result.
A.was sorry for B.was satisfied with C.was bored with D.was tired of
81.(2025·甘肃陇南·二模)When his friends heard the news, they were ________ it. They couldn’t believe it.
A.influenced by B.surprised at C.proud of D.away from
82.(2025·山东青岛·一模)Frank is very ________ his new car, a BMW. It has everything in it. He enjoys driving it on the road and making all other people look at it.
A.good at B.proud of C.interested in D.famous for
83.(2025·甘肃陇南·模拟预测)He is similar to his father.
A.takes after B.takes away C.is addicted to D.is familiar to
84.(2025·甘肃陇南·模拟预测)We are proud of the achievements that the Chinese astronauts have made.
A.are afraid of B.take in C.are good for D.take pride in
85.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)The success of the movie Ne Zha 2 around the world shows the influence of Chinese traditional culture. This tells us to ________ our culture and share it with the world.
A.be known for B.be thirsty for C.be proud of
86.(2025·甘肃临夏·一模)Mo Yan’s writing style is quite different ________ that of traditional writers.
A.with B.to C.from D.in
87.(2025·甘肃临夏·一模)You should learn to relax and not put so much pressure on yourself.
A.be happy with B.be too hard on C.take pride in D.feel surprised at
88.(2025·甘肃临夏·一模)Linchuan is famous for its beautiful rivers and mountains.
A.is talented in B.is known for C.is harmful to D.is crowded with
89.(2025·福建三明·一模)My grades went up a lot after all the efforts I made. I ________ the results.
A.am worried about B.am full of C.am pleased with
90.(2025·天津河北·模拟预测)Xi’an is ________ its many places of interest like the Terracotta Army. It’s a great place.
A.famous for B.different from C.surprised at D.careful with
91.(2025·河北邯郸·模拟预测)— What do you know about the city of Wuhan
— It’s ________ its place of interest—the Yellow Crane Tower.
A.famous as B.born with C.similar to D.known for
92.(2025·江苏常州·一模)Many people are excited about the successful launch of the new satellite (卫星). However, we should also ________ the challenges in space exploration.
A.be aware of B.be famous for C.be strict with D.be satisfied with
93.(2025·江苏盐城·一模)The weather in Guangzhou is ________ in Suzhou.
A.different from it B.as hot as C.different from that D.the same as
94.(2025·广东肇庆·一模)Miss Liu is strict ________ her students ________ maths.
A.in; with B.with; in C.with; with D.in; in
95.(2025·甘肃陇南·一模)—Is this schoolbag yours
—No. Mine is not the same as it.
A.smaller than B.bigger than C.different from D.made from
96.(2025·吉林·模拟预测)—Whose T-shirt is this
—It ________ be John’s. It’s ________ small for him.
A.can’t; much too B.can’t; too much
C.mustn’t; much too D.mustn’t; too much
97.(24-25八年级下·天津·阶段练习)There is ________ food. It’s enough for us to eat for a week.
A.too many B.so many C.too much D.much too
98.(2025·山东东营·一模)The young students in the small village ________ knowledge. They listen carefully in every class and often borrow books from the school library.
A.are proud of B.are friendly to C.are thirsty for D.are afraid of
99.(2025·上海徐汇·模拟预测)His painting style is quite different ________ that of traditional artists.
A.with B.to C.as D.from
100.(2024·福建泉州·模拟预测)—I ________ the designed speed of 350km/h of our country’s first sea-crossing Fuzhou-Xiamen high-speed railway.
—So am I. How amazing it is!
A.am angry with B.am surprised at C.am afraid of
《专题37形容词短语》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C B A D A C B C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D C B A A B C B B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A A C A B B D A D A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A A A C B B A D A A
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A A B B A B A B B A
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A A C A B C D A B C
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 D C A A A B B D B A
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 B C B C A B B A D B
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 B B A D C C B B C A
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 D A C B C A C C D B
1.B
——你喜欢运动吗?——当然。我乒乓球打得不错。
考查介词辨析和形容词短语。of关于;at在;to到。根据“I am good ... table tennis.”可知,擅长打乒乓球,此处是be good at“擅长”。故选B。
2.C
我希望你能记住并感谢那些帮助和支持你的人。
考查形容词短语。be strict with对……严格;be interested in对……感兴趣;be thankful to感谢。根据“the people who helped and supported you.”可知是感谢那些帮助和支持你的人。故选C。
3.B
太多糖会对你的健康有害。所以少吃糖。
考查形容词短语。be good with和……相处得好;be harmful to对……有害;be thirsty for渴望;be different from与……不同。根据“So eat less sugar”可知,吃太多糖对健康有害,所以要少吃糖。故选B。
4.A
海南以其美丽的海滩而闻名。每年都有许多游客到访。
考查形容词短语。be famous for因……而闻名;be famous as作为……而有名。根据“Hainan is famous ... its beautiful beaches”可知海南以海滩闻名。故选A。
5.D
——神舟十八号于2024年4月25日成功发射升空。——我们中国人为此感到骄傲。
考查短语辨析。run out of用完,耗尽;take care of照顾;are afraid of害怕;are proud of为……感到骄傲。根据“Shenzhou-18 was successfully launched (发射) into the space”可知,中国人为神舟十八号的成功发射感到骄傲。故选D。
6.A
吉娜擅长数学,她长大后想成为一名工程师。
考查短语辨析。does well in擅长;is good with与……和睦相处;is kind to对……好;does badly in在某方面表现不佳。is good at表示“擅长”,与does well in同义,故选A。
7.C
众所周知,长江被誉为中华民族的“母亲河”。
考查动词时态。长江是中华民族的“母亲河”,本句阐述事实,应为一般现在时。be known as“被称为,被认为是”,固定短语。故选C。
8.B
我们应该每天锻炼。它对我们的健康有益。
考查形容词短语。be good at擅长;be good for对……有好处;be good with善于和某人相处。根据“It’s good...our health”可知每天锻炼对我们的健康有好处。故选B。
9.C
别担心。这个问题有许多可能的解决办法。
考查形容词短语。the number of……的数量;very few非常少;a number of大量的。根据“possible solutions to the problem.”可知是有很多解决方法,所以不用担心。故选C。
10.B
——淄博烧烤现在很受欢迎。——这是因为整个城市对游客都很友好。
考查形容词短语。be worried about担心;be friendly to对……友好;be afraid of害怕;be harmful to对……有害。根据“Zibo barbecue(烧烤) is very popular now.”可知淄博人对游客很友好,所以现在变得很受欢迎。故选B。
11.D
人们好奇一个戴眼镜的人能否进入空间站。
考查形容词短语。be patient with对……有耐心;be crazy about着迷于……;be busy with忙于……;be curious about对……好奇。根据“whether a man wearing glasses can enter a space station.”可知,人们对“一个戴眼镜的人能否进入空间站”感到好奇。故选D。
12.C
——我会永远记住那些对我严格的老师。——我也是。他们教会了我们很多。
考查形容词短语辨析。be good at擅长;be short of短缺;be strict with对……严格。根据“I’ll remember the teachers who...me forever.”可知,会永远记住那些对我严格的老师。故选C。
13.B
我们应该感谢我们的父母。他们为我们做了很多。
考查形容词短语辨析。be thirsty for渴望;be thankful to对……感谢;be angry with对……生气;be similar to与……相似。根据“We should be … our parents. They have done a lot for us”可知,父母为我们做了很多,所以我们要感谢他们,故选B。
14.A
据我们所知,中国以长城而闻名。
考查形容词短语辨析。be famous for因……而著名;be popular with受……欢迎;be regarded as被认为是。根据“China is … the Great Wall”及常识可知,中国以长城而闻名,故选A。
15.A
——你觉得我的诗《月光》怎么样?——我很感兴趣。这是关于自然之美。
考查形容词短语辨析。be interested in对……感兴趣;be worried about担心;be thankful for对……表示感激。根据“I...it. It’s about the beauty of nature.”可知,对诗感兴趣,故选A。
16.B
——你喜欢河南电视台的舞蹈节目《唐宫夜宴》吗?——当然。许多年轻人渴望了解中国传统文化。
考查形容词短语。are hard on严格对待或批评某人;are thirsty for渴望;are thankful to感谢;are known as被称为。根据“Do you enjoy the dance show Tang Gong Ye Yan of Henan TV ”以及“Sure”可知很多年轻人是渴望了解中国传统文化,故选B。
17.C
中国正在变得更强大,我们都为我们的国家感到骄傲。
考查形容词短语。be friendly to 对……友好;be patient with对……有耐心;be proud of以……为傲;be thirsty for对……渴望。根据“Chins is becoming stronger and we’ re all … our country”可知,我们以我们的国家为傲,故选C。
18.B
我们应该感谢朋友们的支持。他们经常在困难时期帮助我们。
考查形容词短语。be strict with对……严格;be thankful to感谢……;be angry with对……生气。根据“They often help us during he hard time.”可知,朋友在困难时期帮助我们,应是要感谢他们。故选B。
19.B
哈尔滨以冰雪闻名。它很值得在冬天参观。
考查介词辨析。as作为;for为了;to到。根据“Harbin is famous...ice and snow.”可知,此处是指哈尔滨以冰雪出名,固定短语be famous for“因……而出名”。故选B。
20.A
叶小姐有时对我们很严格,但是她真的关心每个人。
考查短语。be hard on对……严格;be thankful to对……感激;be sure about对……很确定;be similar to与……相似。根据“but she truly cares about everyone”可知前后是转折关系,表达对我们很严格,用短语“is hard on”。故选A。
21.A
——中国在2020年东京奥运会男子100米接力赛中获得第三名。 ——太棒了!我们以苏炳添和他的队友为傲。
考查形容词短语辨析。are proud of以……为傲;are friendly to对……友好;are strict with对……严格。根据“China won third place in the men’s 100-meter relay race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics”可知,在奥运会上取得了傲人的成绩,以他们为傲,故选A。
22.A
——林辉,你能给我讲讲达州的情况吗?——没问题。它位于四川省的东北部,以天然气闻名。
考查介词辨析和形容词短语。in在……内部;on接壤;to相隔。根据常识可知,达州在四川内部,用介词in,排除CD。be famous for因为……而出名;be famous as作为……而出名。根据“its natural gas”可知,以天然气闻名,用for。故选A。
23.C
哈尔滨以冰雪大世界闻名,自去年以来已接待了数百万游客。
考查动词短语。is similar to与……相似;is short of缺乏……;is famous for因……而闻名。根据“Harbin which...Ice-Snow World has received millions of tourists since last year.”可知,“冰雪大世界”是哈尔滨的著名景点,句子强调哈尔滨因这一景点而被游客熟知。“is famous for”表示“因……闻名”,符合语境。故选C。
24.A
余小姐有时对我们很严格,但她真的很关心每个人。
考查形容词短语。strict with对……严格; thankful to 对……感激;similar to与……相似。根据but表句意转折,可知此处指“有时对我们很严格,但她真的很关心每个人”。故选A。
25.B
我们为郑钦文在最近的WTA1000罗马赛中取得的巨大成功感到骄傲。
考查形容词短语。are sure of确信;are proud of为……骄傲;are fond of喜欢。根据“Zheng Qinwen for her great success in the recent WTA1000 Rome tournament.”可知,我们为郑钦文感到骄傲。故选B。
26.B
《马可波罗游记》使欧洲人对东方越来越感兴趣。
考查形容词短语。proud of以……为傲;interested in对……感兴趣;satisfied with满意;worried about担心。根据“made Europeans more and more...the East”可知这本书让欧洲人对东方感兴趣。故选B。
27.D
电影《失孤》基于湖北省的一个真实绑架案件。在电影中,一位农民花了十五年时间寻找他走失的儿子。
考查动词短语辨析。is keen on热衷于,对……着迷;is familiar with熟悉;is interested in对……感兴趣;is based on基于,以……为基础。根据句意可知,这里说的是电影《失孤》是以湖北省的一个真实案件为蓝本拍摄的,所以“is based on”符合语境,故选D。
28.A
饺子,《哪吒2》的导演,一直热爱绘画,并将中国动画带到了新的高度。
考查形容词短语。crazy about对……很着迷;worried about担心;afraid of害怕;tired of厌倦。根据“has been …painting and taken Chinese cartoons to a new height.”可知,此处是指饺子对绘画很着迷。故选A。
29.D
如今,越来越多的外国人对京剧等中国文化产生了兴趣。
考查介词辨析。for为了;on在……上面;at在某地;in在某个方面。固定短语become interested in sth“对……感兴趣”。故选D。
30.A
—— 我们学校的老师对我们要求真的很严格。—— 是的,而且他们对自己的工作也要求严格。
考查介词辨析和固定短语。be strict with sb.对某人严格;be strict in sth.对某事严格。空一后us是人,需表达“对我们严格”,用with;空二后their work是事物,需表达“对工作严格”,用in 。故选A。
31.A
——中国成功发射了嫦娥六号探测器!——太棒了!我们为太空探索的这一成就感到自豪。
考查形容词短语。are proud of对……感到自豪;are worried about对……感到担心;are afraid of害怕。根据“China has successfully launched the Chang’e 6 probe!”可知,应该是对嫦娥六号探测器的成功发射感到自豪。故选A。
32.A
——丁立人获得了世界国际象棋锦标赛第一名。——太了不起了!作为中国人,我为他感到骄傲!
考查形容词短语。am proud of为……骄傲;am confident about对……自信;am surprised at对……感到惊讶。根据上文“Ding Liren won first place in the World Chess Championship.”可知,作为中国人,对丁立人获得了世界国际象棋锦标赛第一名感到骄傲。故选A。
33.A
贫困地区的孩子缺书。
考查形容词短语辨析。are short of缺少……;are full of充满……;are proud of为……自豪。根据“Kids in poor areas...books”以及选项可知,此处表示贫困地区的孩子缺书。故选A。
34.C
近年来户外露营很受年轻人欢迎。
考查形容词短语辨析。is crazy about对……痴迷;is similar to与……相似;is popular with受……欢迎。根据“Outdoor camping”和“young people”可知说的是户外露营在年轻人中的情况,“is popular with”契合“户外露营受年轻人欢迎”语境。故选C。
35.B
—— 你对学校运动会感觉如何? —— 我对它非常满意。我在跳远比赛中获得了第一名。
考查形容词短语。afraid of害怕……;pleased with对……满意;strict with对……严格。根据“I won the first prize in the long jump”可知,答者得了第一名,故应该是很满意。故选B。
36.B
当他的朋友们听到这个消息时,他们对此感到惊讶。他们简直不敢相信。
考查形容词短语辨析。satisfied with对……感到满意;surprised at对……感到惊讶;proud of以……为骄傲。根据“They couldn’t believe it.”可知,他们对此感到惊讶,简直难以置信。故选B。
37.A
泉州古城因其美丽的古老建筑而受到游客欢迎。
考查形容词短语。is popular with受……欢迎;is famous for以……闻名;is different from与……不同。根据“The Old City of Quanzhou…tourists for its beautiful old buildings”可知,此处强调古城因建筑美丽而“受游客欢迎”,故选A。
38.D
昆明,云南省的省会城市,以其宜人的气候而闻名。
考查介词和形容词短语。in在……里面;at在;with和;for因为。be known for“因……而著名”,故选D。
39.A
不要因为一些小事对你的父母生气。
考查介词辨析和形容词短语。with和;at在;on在上面;to到;of……的。be angry with sb. at sth.表示“因为某事生某人的气”。故选A。
40.A
杰瑞对时尚服装不感兴趣。
考查动词短语辨析。isn’t interested in对……不感兴趣;likes喜欢;shows respect to对……表示尊重;is angry with生……的气。“has no interest in”表示“对……不感兴趣”,故选A。
41.A
——4月25日,六名中国宇航员在太空成功会合。——哇!我为他们感到骄傲。
考查形容词短语。am proud of为……骄傲;am worried about担心;am strict with对……严格。根据“Six Chinese astronauts successfully rendezvoused (会师) in space on April 25th.”可知六名中国宇航员在太空成功会合,为他们感到骄傲。故选A。
42.A
昆明因四季宜人的气候和美丽的鲜花而闻名。
考查介词辨析。for由于;with与……一起;as作为;by靠,凭借。英语中表示“因……而闻名”的常见短语为be known for。根据“Kunming is known ... its pleasant climate and beautiful flowers all year round.”可知,句中“宜人的气候和美丽的鲜花”是昆明的特点和属性,是其闻名的原因,因此应选for。 故选A。
43.B
我在不到两个月的时间里读了不到五本书。
考查形容词短语辨析。less than少于,其后接不可数名词;fewer than少于,其后接可数名词复数。根据语境可知,第一个空后“five books”是可数名词复数,所以其前应用fewer than;第二个空后“two months”是不可数名词(表示时间的量通常被视为不可数),所以其前应用less than。故选B。
44.B
——这个可爱的男孩对跳舞感兴趣。——的确如此。
考查形容词短语和强调句。be interested in“对……感兴趣”,是固定搭配,第一空应是形容词interested;“so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词”的结构,意为“的确,确实如此”,侧重上下句说的是同一情况,表示赞同或强调前面所说的情况,此处是对“男孩对跳舞感兴趣”这一事实的肯定,“So he is”符合语境。故选B。
45.A
越来越多的年轻人对汉服、民乐等中国传统文化产生了兴趣。
考查词性辨析及形容词短语。interested感兴趣的,修饰人;interesting有趣的,修饰物;to interest感兴趣,动词不定式;interest兴趣。get interested in是固定短语,表示“对……感兴趣”。故选A。
46.B
——中国正变得越来越强大和美丽。——确实如此。我们为我们的祖国感到骄傲。
考查动词短语辨析。are interested in 对……感兴趣;are proud of 为……感到骄傲;are strict with 对……严格。根据“China is becoming stronger and more beautiful”和“We ... our motherland”可知,此处表达的是对祖国的自豪感,故选B。
47.A
俗话说:“旧习难改。”当孩子还小的时候,父母应该严格要求他们。
考查形容词短语。be strict with对……严格;be proud of为……感到骄傲;be sorry for为……感到抱歉。根据“Old habits die hard.”可知,旧习难改,因此父母应该从小就对孩子严格。故选A。
48.B
加拿大以其奇妙的自然风光而闻名。
考查形容词短语。is well-known as作为……而出名;is well-known for因为……而出名;is considered as被认为是;is proud of为……而感到骄傲。is famous for=is well-known for表示“因为……而出名”,故选B。
49.B
——中国选手在2025年世界技能大赛上赢得了12枚金牌!——哇!我们为他们感到骄傲!
考查动词短语辨析。are afraid of 害怕;are proud of 为……感到骄傲;are careful of 小心。根据“Wow! We...them!”的语境可知,此处应表达对中国选手取得优异成绩的骄傲之情,故选B。
50.A
——作为一名教师,我喜欢和我的学生在一起。你无法想象他们对知识有多么渴求! ——我相信你的学生也喜欢你的课。
考查形容词短语辨析。be thirsty for对……渴望;be famous for因……而闻名;be good for对……有益;be tired of对……厌倦。根据“As a teacher, I love being with my students. You can’t imagine how much they…knowledge!”可知,学生对知识应是渴望的。故选A。
51.A
淮安因以其美味的食物和美丽的风景而闻名。
考查形容词短语。is famous for因……而出名;is famous as作为……而出名;was famous to通常需接人,表示为某人所熟知;famous with错误搭配。根据“delicious food and beautiful views”可知,此处表示淮安闻名的原因。be famous for 表示“以……而闻名”,后接闻名的原因。故选A。
52.A
——蒂娜和她妈妈相似吗? ——不,她和她母亲很不一样。
考查介词及形容词短语辨析。to对于,朝;from自从;in在……里;at在。结合前句“Is Tina similar…her mother”可知,此处应在询问Tina与她妈妈是否相似,“be similar to”表示“与……相似”,则第一空应用to;又结合“she is quite different…her mother”可知,此处指她与她的妈妈不同,“be different from”表示“与……不同”,则第二空应用from。故选A。
53.C
作为一名教师,我喜欢和我的学生们在一起。你无法想象他们对知识有多么渴望!
考查形容词短语辨析。are good for有利于;are famous for以……著名;are thirsty for渴望;are tired of厌倦。根据“knowledge”可知,这里表示对于知识的渴望。故选C。
54.A
三班的学生都很喜欢Tim,因为他总是对别人很友好。
考查介词的辨析。to对着;at向,朝着;for为了;with有。be friendly to意为“对……友好”,故选A。
55.B
这个房间充满人。
考查形容词短语辨析。has very few几乎没有;be filled with充满;has a lot of有很多;is empty of空空的。be filled with与be full of均意为“充满”。故选B。
56.C
这种材料与丝绸相似,但是便宜得多。
考查形容词短语辨析。different from与……不同;not the same as与……不一样;similar to与……相似;good for对……有好处。 根据“but much cheaper”可知,前后为转折关系,强调材料与丝绸有相似性但价格更低。similar to符合句意。故选C。
57.D
这位新经理不仅经验丰富,而且对所有职员都很严格。
考查介词辨析。to朝,向;of……的;for为了;with和,带有。根据“strict...all the clerks”可知,此处说的是对职员很严格,be strict with sb“对某人严格”。故选D。
58.A
那辆白色汽车的司机对这起交通事故负责。
考查介词辨析。for为了;of……的;with和;about关于。根据“The driver of the white car is responsible ... the traffic accident.”可知,此处指的是司机为交通事故负责,be responsible for “为……负责”。故选A。
59.B
汤姆的父亲对他的孩子很严厉,因为他想让他们成为受过教育的诚实的人。
考查形容词短语。be proud of为……感到自豪;be hard on对某人苛刻;be similar to与……相似;be known for因……而出名。根据“he wanted them to be educated and honest people”可知,此处是指父亲对孩子们要求严格,以促使孩子们成为有教养且诚实的人。故选B。
60.C
老师们总是对学生严格要求,以确保他们养成良好的习惯。
考查形容词辨析。kind和蔼的;友善的,常与介词“to”搭配;mad疯狂的;生气的,与“at”或“with”搭配,“be mad at/with sb.”意为“对某人生气”;strict严格的;严厉的,通常与“with”搭配,“be strict with sb.”表示“对某人严格要求”。根据“to make sure they develop good habits”可知,老师为了让学生养成好习惯,会对他们严格要求,所以用“strict”。故选C。
61.D
——神舟19号于2024年10月30日发射成功。——我们中国人为此感到自豪。
考查形容词短语。run out of用完;take care of照顾;are afraid of害怕;are proud of以……为傲。根据“Shenzhou-19 was successfully launched (发射) into the space on October 30th, 2024.”可知,神舟十九号成功发射升空,中国人以此为傲。故选D。
62.C
电影《哪吒2》在世界各地的成功展示了中国传统文化的影响。这告诉我们要为我们的文化感到骄傲,并与世界分享。
考查形容词短语。be known for因……闻名;be ready for为……准备;be proud of以……为豪;be worried about担心。根据“shows the influence of Chinese traditional culture”以及“share it with the world”可知,此处指对文化的自豪感,进而推动分享行为。故选C。
63.A
——Jenny天生具有成为歌手的天赋。——你说得对。当她是个小女孩的时候,她就唱得很好。
考查形容词短语。be born with天生具有;be thirsty for渴望;be satisfied with对……满意;be worried about担心。根据“She sang well when she was a little girl.”可知,她还是个小女孩时就唱得很好,说明她天生具有成为歌手的天赋。故选A。
64.A
福建省以其美味的海鲜和茶文化而闻名。
考查形容词短语。is famous for因为……而闻名;is popular with受……欢迎;is important to对……重要。根据“Fujian Province...its delicious seafood and tea culture.”可知,福建省以其海鲜和茶文化而闻名。故选A。
65.A
海南以其美丽的海滩而闻名。每年都有许多游客到访。
考查形容词短语。be famous for因……而闻名;be interested in对……感兴趣;be popular with受……欢迎。根据“Hainan is famous ... its beautiful beaches”可知,海南以海滩闻名。故选A。
66.B
——我今天感觉糟透了。——喝点茶吧。你很快就会感觉焕然一新。
考查短语辨析。as bad as和……一样糟糕;as good as和……一样好;more than enough绰绰有余;far from完全不。You’ll be feeling as good as new right away.表示“你很快就会感觉和新的一样好”,符合建议对方喝茶后会好转的意思。故选B。
67.B
我的奶奶喜欢京剧,她每天都看。
考查形容词短语辨析。is strict with 对……严格;is fond of 喜欢;is tired of 厌倦。根据“she watches it every day”可知,奶奶每天都看京剧,说明她喜欢京剧。故选B。
68.D
他在数学竞赛中获得了一等奖。我们为他感到骄傲。
考查短语辨析。are kind to对……友好;are strict with对……严格;take part in参加;take pride in以……为傲。划线部分“are proud of”意为“为……感到骄傲”,其同义短语是“take pride in”。故选D。
69.B
学生们渴望知识,因为它会给他们实现梦想的翅膀。
考查形容词短语。are similar to类似于;are thirsty for渴望;are ready for准备好;are thankful to感谢。根据“knowledge because it’ll give them the wings to achieve their dreams.”可知,知识能帮助学生实现梦想,因此学生们应该是“渴望”知识。故选B。
70.A
不要害怕犯错,它们能帮助我们学习和成长。
考查形容词短语。be afraid of害怕;be angry with生气;be full of充满。根据后半句“they can help us learn and grow”可知,它们能帮助我们学习和成长,因此应表达“不要害怕犯错”。故选A。
71.B
您真明智,把中国第一位网球单打冠军郑钦文看作是我们当之无愧的民族英雄。
考查短语辨析。less than不如;no less than无愧于;more than超过;no more than仅仅。根据“It’s wise of you to consider Zheng Qinwen, China’s first gold winner in the tennis singles…the hero of our nation.”可知,此处强调郑钦文完全配得上这一称号,应该用no less than。故选B。
72.C
我们的父母经常告诉我们,在路上我们越小心越好,因为一时的疏忽可能会造成大事故。
考查形容词短语辨析。so careless如此粗心的;too careless太粗心的;too careful太小心的;so careful如此小心的。分析题干可知,此处表示“在路上我们越小心越好”。can’t be too careful“越小心越好”。故选C。
73.B
——在把垃圾扔掉之前,让我们把垃圾分成不同的种类。——好的。再次使用它对我们有好处。
考查形容词短语辨析。thankful to感谢;good for对……有好处;similar to与……相似;painful for对……痛苦。根据“us to recycle some of it again.”可知,扔垃圾之前进行垃圾分类,再次使用对我们有好处。故选B。
74.C
我们应该总是因父母对我们的爱和照顾而感激他们。
考查介词辨析及固定短语。with和;from来自;to到;on在……上面。“be thankful to sb. for sth.”是固定短语,意为“因某事而感激某人”。在本题中,“We should always be thankful to our parents for their love and care for us.”表示“我们应该总是因父母对我们的爱和照顾而感激他们”,所以用介词to,其他选项with、from、on均不能与“be thankful”构成这样的固定短语来表达“感激某人”的意思,故选C。
75.A
他擅长数学。
考查短语辨析。do well in擅长;be weak in不擅长;be famous for因……而出名;be harmful to对……有害。be good at“擅长”,与do well in同义。故选A。
76.B
云南以其美丽的风景和丰富多彩的文化而闻名。
考查形容词短语。be famous as作为……而闻名;be famous for因……而出名;be famous with此表达错误;be famous to为……所熟知。根据“Yunnan is famous... its beautiful scenery”可知,指的是以美丽风景而闻名。故选B。
77.B
——这家网红咖啡店排队的队伍通常太长以至于不想等。——这就是为什么我宁愿去一个不那么拥挤的地方,在那里我可以享受我的咖啡。
考查短语辨析。too short太短;too long太长;short enough足够短;long enough足够长。根据“That’s why I’d rather go to a less crowded place where I can enjoy my coffee.”可知,“我”宁愿去一个不那么拥挤的地方享受咖啡,由此推知,这家网红咖啡店排队的队伍太长。故选B。
78.A
人们应该知道在太阳下面读书对他们的眼睛不好。
考查介词辨析。for为了;about关于;with和;to到。根据“reading in the sun”和“their eyes”可知,在太阳下面读书对他们的眼睛不好,be good for...“对……有好处”符合语境,故选A。
79.D
Lily的钢琴弹得很好。
考查形容词短语。is strict with对……严格;is kind to友好对待;is good for对……有好处;is good at擅长。画线部分“does well in”意为“在某方面做得好”,可替换为“be good at”,表示“擅长做某事”。故选D。
80.B
他通过努力学习通过了考试,他的老师对这个结果感到高兴。
考查形容词短语辨析。was sorry for为……感到遗憾;was satisfied with对……感到满意;was bored with对……感到厌倦;was tired of 对……感到厌烦。根据“He passed the exam through hard work”可知,老师对他的考试结果应该是感到高兴或满意,故选B。
81.B
当他的朋友们听到这个消息时,都大吃一惊。他们简直不敢相信。
考查形容词短语。influenced by被……影响;surprised at对……惊讶;proud of为……自豪;away from远离。根据“They couldn’t believe it.”可知,他们对这个消息很惊讶,因此无法相信。故选B。
82.B
Frank对他的新宝马汽车感到非常自豪。这辆车应有尽有。他喜欢在路上驾驶它,并让所有人都看它。
考查形容词短语。good at擅长;proud of 以……为自豪;interested in对……感兴趣;famous for因……而闻名。根据“It has everything in it. He enjoys driving it on the road and making all other people look at it.”可知,Frank因新车功能齐全且引人注目而感到自豪。故选B。
83.A
他和他父亲很像。
考查短语辨析。takes after长得像;takes away拿走;is addicted to沉迷;is familiar to对……熟悉。is similar to“与……相似”,与takes after意思相近。故选A。
84.D
我们为中国宇航员取得的成就感到自豪。
考查短语辨析。are afraid of害怕;take in吸收;are good for对……有好处;take pride in以……为傲。are proud of“为……感到自豪”与take pride in意思相近。故选D。
85.C
电影《哪吒 2》在全球的成功,显示了中国传统文化的影响力。这告诉我们要为我们的文化感到自豪,并与世界分享。
考查形容词短语辨析。be known for因……闻名;be thirsty for渴望;be proud of以……为自豪。根据“the influence of Chinese traditional culture”和“share it with the world”可知,此处强调“以中国文化为自豪并传播”,故选C。
86.C
莫言的写作风格与传统作家的风格大不相同。
考查介词辨析。with和;to朝,向;from从……来看;in在……里。根据“Mo Yan’s writing style is quite different...that of traditional writers.”可知,短语be different from为固定搭配,意为“与……不同”,符合语境。故选C。
87.B
你应该学会放松,不要给自己施加太大压力。
考查短语辨析。be happy with对……感到高兴;be too hard on对……过度苛刻;take pride in以……为自豪;feel surprised at感到惊讶。根据“...put so much pressure on yourself.”可知,此处指给自己施加太大压力,即对自己过度苛刻。故选B。
88.B
临川以其美丽的山水而闻名。
考查形容词短语。is talented in在某方面有天赋;is known for因……而众所周知;is harmful to对……有害;is crowded with挤满了……。 is famous for“因……而闻名”,与“is known for”意义相近。故选B。
89.C
经过努力,我的成绩提高了很多。我对结果很满意。
考查形容词短语。am worried about担心;am full of充满;am pleased with对……满意。根据“My grades went up a lot after all the efforts I made.”可知,成绩提高,对这个结果应该是满意的。故选C。
90.A
西安因兵马俑等名胜古迹而闻名。这是一个很棒的地方。
考查形容词短语。be famous for因……而著名;be different from与……不同;be surprised at对……感到惊讶;be careful with对……仔细。根据“Xi’an is ... its many places of interest like the Terracotta Army.”可知西安以兵马俑等景点闻名。故选A。
91.D
——关于武汉你知道些什么?——它因黄鹤楼这个名胜古迹而出名
考查形容词短语辨析。famous as作为……而出名;born with天生具有;similar to与……相似;known for因为……而出名。根据“its place of interest—the Yellow Crane Tower”和选项可知,此处表示因为黄鹤楼这个名胜古迹而出名。故选D。
92.A
许多人对新卫星的成功发射感到兴奋。然而,我们也应该意识到太空探索中的挑战。
考查形容词短语。be aware of意识到;be famous for以……著名;be strict with对……严厉;be satisfied with对……满意。根据“the challenges in space exploration.”可知,是意识到太空探索的挑战。故选A。
93.C
广州的天气与苏州的天气不同。
考查形容词短语和代词用法。different from和……不同;as hot as和……一样热;the same as和……一样;it它,通常用于指代可数名词;that那个,指代前面提到的单数名词或不可数名词。这里需要比较两个地方的天气,因此使用“different from”来表示不同,由于“weather”是不可数名词,为了避免重复,使用“that”来指代“the weather in Suzhou”。故选C。
94.B
刘老师对她的学生数学要求很严格。
考查介词辨析。be strict with“对……严格”;be strict in“在……方面严格”。根据“her students … maths”可知,是对学生在数学上严格。故选B。
95.C
——这个书包是你的吗?——不。我的和它不一样。
考查形容词短语。smaller than比……小;bigger than比……大;different from与……不同;made from由……制成。根据“No. Mine is not the same as it.”可知,这不是我的书包,我的书包和这个不一样。故选C。
96.A
——这是谁的T恤?——它不可能是约翰的。对他来说太小了。
考查情态动词和副词短语。can’t不可能;mustn’t禁止;much too太……,修饰形容词或副词;too much太多,修饰不可数名词。根据“It’s…small for him.”可知,这件T恤对约翰来说太小,因此不可能是他的,第一空用can’t表示否定推测;第二空修饰形容词small,用much too。故选A。
97.C
有太多的食物了。这足够我们吃一个星期了。
考查形容词短语。too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;so many如此多,修饰可数名词复数;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too太,修饰形容词或副词。food是不可数名词,故选C。
98.C
这个小村子里的年轻学生渴求知识。他们经常从学校图书馆里借书。
考查形容词短语辨析。are proud of为……感到骄傲;are friendly to对……友好;are thirsty for对……渴求;are afraid of害怕。根据后面“They listen carefully in every class and often borrow books from the school library.”和选项可知,此处要表达“渴求知识”这一含义。故选C。
99.D
他的绘画风格与传统艺术家的风格大不相同。
考查介词辨析。with带着,和;to到;as作为;from来自。根据“...is quite different...that of traditional artists.”可知,空处考查固定短语be different from,意为“与……不同”,故选D。
100.B
——我对我国首条跨海福州至厦门高速铁路的设计时速350公里感到惊讶。——我也是。太神奇了!
考查形容词短语。am angry with生某人的气;am surprised at对……感到惊讶;am afraid of害怕。根据“How amazing it is”可知是对此感到惊讶。故选B。
同课章节目录