专题29 连词100题(中考真题+中考模拟)【含答案+解析】-冲刺2026年中考英语语法百题分类专练

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名称 专题29 连词100题(中考真题+中考模拟)【含答案+解析】-冲刺2026年中考英语语法百题分类专练
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专题29 连词100题
(中考真题中考模拟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.(2025·云南·中考真题)Fast food tastes delicious. ________ eating it too often is bad for your health.
A.Or B.And C.But D.So
2.(2024·江苏淮安·中考真题)—I like cooking, ________ I’m not good at it.
—You may ask Lily for help. She cooks nice food.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
3.(2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)The mascots for the Paris 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games share a motto (座右铭): Alone we go faster, ________ together we go further.
A.but B.because C.although D.so
4.(2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)Plastic waste has been a serious problem, ________ the United Nations (联合国) is making new rules to deal with it.
A.so B.but C.or
5.(2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题)Mr. Hong has helped me improve my handwriting a lot, _______ I want to thank him with my fantastic works.
A.as B.but C.so D.or
6.(2024·黑龙江·中考真题)We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning, ________ we’ll be late for the train.
A.and B.or C.but
7.(2024·江西·中考真题)Oh, I get it—you want me to do all the work ________ you sit at home doing nothing.
A.or B.while C.until D.unless
8.(2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)The flight was delayed (延期) because of storm, ________ the passengers had to wait at the airport.
A.so B.or C.for
9.(2023·云南·中考真题)He has failed many times, ________ he never loses heart.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
10.(2023·江西·中考真题)Mary cut her knee badly, ________ she didn’t cry.
A.but B.as C.so D.since
11.(2023·江苏扬州·中考真题)Everyone will have to get out of their houses ________ meet their neighbours.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
12.(2023·黑龙江·中考真题)Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.
A.or B.and C.but
13.(2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题)David, go to bed early, ________ you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow.
A.and B.unless C.or D.but
14.(2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)It took us nearly eight hours to get to Zibo, ________ it was worth it because it’s an amazing city, where people are kind and friendly.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
15.(2023·北京·中考真题)It was difficult to climb the mountain, ________ Sam got to the top at last.
A.or B.so C.for D.but
16.(2023·西藏·中考真题)Ice-cream is delicious, ________ we can’t eat too much.
A.and B.so C.because D.but
17.(2025·云南昆明·三模)—What is love
—Love is like the wind—you can’t see it, ________ you can feel it.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
18.(2025·北京海淀·三模)I wanted to buy a new dictionary, ________ I didn’t have enough money.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
19.(2025·海南·三模)This hat looks nice and it fits me well, ________ I take it without thinking.
A.but B.or C.so
20.(2025·江苏徐州·三模)On sale! The first three pairs of socks cost $15, ________ the fourth pair is free.
A.where B.since C.while D.unless
21.(2025·北京东城·二模)—Let’s have a picnic this Saturday!
—That sounds fun, ________ I need to study for a maths test.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
22.(2025·北京房山·二模)—Hi, Amy! Let’s go to the park for a picnic this weekend.
—I’d love to, ________ I have to finish my report first.
A.but B.or C.and D.so
23.(2025·安徽阜阳·三模)Cars make our lives more convenient,      they have also brought problems to the environment.
A.or B.so C.for D.but
24.(2025·北京大兴·二模)I wanted to phone you yesterday, ________ I didn’t have your number.
A.or B.but C.so D.and
25.(2025·北京顺义·二模)The doctors worked for eight hours, ________ nobody stopped for a break.
A.or B.but C.so D.for
26.(2025·云南楚雄·二模)—Tom, why not buy the model plane
—It’s wonderful, ________ it is too expensive.
A.but B.if C.and D.since
27.(2025·江苏泰州·二模)The 8-year-old child can speak English very well ________ her parents can’t.
A.if B.since C.so D.while
28.(2025·云南文山·二模)Anna wants to buy some flowers for Mother’s Day, ________ the flower shop is closed today.
A.or B.but C.so D.and
29.(2025·西藏拉萨·一模)Which color do you like better, red ________ blue
A.neither B.nor C.either D.or
30.(2025·天津·模拟预测)We made a trip to Panshan Mountain ________ we enjoyed ourselves there.
A.so B.though C.and D.if
31.(2025·北京·模拟预测)Rules (规则) are helpful to us. ________ we have to follow (遵守) them.
A.Because B.But C.and D.So
32.(2025·云南楚雄·二模)My sister likes drinking apple juice very much, ________ I don’t like it because it is too sweet.
A.but B.and C.so D.or
33.(2025·上海·模拟预测)Johnny had to write a report about Chinese history, ________ he went to the library
A.for B.but C.or D.so
34.(2025·安徽马鞍山·三模)—Are you free this Saturday I’d like to invite you to my birthday party.
—I’m always busy, ________ I won’t miss your birthday party.
A.but B.and C.so D.for
35.(2025·四川成都·二模)Many greenways have been built in Chengdu for people to enjoy nature, ________ people can have a good time there.
A.but B.or C.and
36.(2025·北京大兴·一模)Our plan is to walk in the countryside, ________ we’d better wear comfortable shoes.
A.so B.because C.but D.or
37.(2025·福建厦门·二模)Put on your seat belt (安全带), ________ you may get hurt when the car stops suddenly.
A.or B.but C.so
38.(2025·上海宝山·二模)Remember to return the book to the library on time, ________ you will be fined.
A.but B.and C.so D.or
39.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)Ne Zha 2 is exciting ________ heartwarming, hitting a big box-office success.
A.as good as B.as far as C.as well as D.as long as
40.(2025·甘肃临夏·一模)AI helps us a lot, ________ we shouldn’t lose our own creativity.
A.until B.but C.because D.unless
41.(2025·甘肃定西·一模)—I wonder ________.
—I’m not sure. Maybe in a few years.
A.why you buy that pair of shoes B.how to use this washing machine
C.where I can meet my favorite singer D.how soon the robots will be widely used
42.(2025·四川成都·模拟预测)Cook at home more,________ you’ ll face the problem of food safety.
A.and B.or C.but
43.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)—I like cooking, ________ I’m not good at it.
—You may ask Li Ming for help. He cooks nice food.
A.as B.so C.but D.or
44.(2025·上海杨浦·二模)Many people are aware of pollution, ________ they often don’t take action to reduce it.
A.but B.and C.so D.or
45.(2025·福建泉州·一模)Look! It’s starting to rain heavily, ________ I decide to stay indoors and read a book instead.
A.so B.or C.but
46.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)My glasses fell to the ground and broke into pieces, ________ I have to buy a new pair.
A.or B.but C.so D.for
47.(2025·北京延庆·模拟预测)—Would you like more jiaozi, Linda
—No, thanks. They are delicious ________ I’m full.
A.or B.for C.and D.but
48.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)Neither Mike nor his parents have tried dumplings, ________ they all know the tasty Chinese food.
A.and B.but C.because D.so
49.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)— Excuse me. Do you have a table for two
— I’m sorry. There aren’t any seats now, ________ would you mind waiting a while
A.so B.or C.but D.and
50.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)I was tired after the long day, ________ I still decided to go for a walk.
A.because B.though C.if D.so
51.(2025·甘肃·模拟预测)________ there is life, there is hope.
A.When B.Which C.Where D.That
52.(2025·江西·一模)—I think all women, young and old, look beautiful in a qipao.
—I agree, ________ I like hanfu most. They are usually comfortable to wear.
A.but B.so C.as D.because
53.(2024·北京西城·模拟预测)The shirt is nice and cheap, ________ it doesn’t fit me well.
A.for B.so C.but D.or
54.(23-24八年级下·吉林长春·开学考试)Although he is very old, ________ he works very hard.
A.so B.but C.and D./
55.(2025·上海闵行·一模)Be careful not to touch the hot water, ________ you will get hurt.
A.but B.or C.and D.so
56.(2025·上海崇明·一模)We didn’t think she could reach the final of the match, ________ she won the gold medal.
A.but B.for C.or D.so
57.(2025·上海虹口·一模)The trip sounds interesting, ________ I’d rather stay at home. Thank you all the same.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
58.(2025·上海普陀·一模)Daming doesn’t earn much by fishing with birds, ________ he enjoy his work.
A.so B.or C.for D.but
59.(2024·四川广元·三模)Some students are playing the drums ________ others are playing the violin.
A.since B.when C.because D.while
60.(2024·福建厦门·二模)It’s reported that the population of India will reach about 1.7 billion by 2050 ______ that of China will fall in the next few years.
A.while B.since C.before
61.(2024·北京平谷·一模)The Chinese story book is interesting, ________ Linda likes it very much.
A.because B.or C.but D.and
62.(2024·江苏南通·一模)The care from friends is like the wind —you can’t see it _________ you can feel it.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
63.(2024·江苏南京·一模)Our history teacher often says we should look forward to the future, ________ never forget the past.
A.so B.for C.as D.but
64.(2024·上海·模拟预测)She bought his son a sweater, ________ he hated the color.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
65.(2024·甘肃武威·模拟预测)Fire can be a powerful tool, ________ it can also be dangerous if it is not used properly.
A.nor B.but C.or D.so
66.(2024·河北保定·模拟预测)Tom and Tony are brothers, ________ they have different living habits.
A.and B.so C.but D.or
67.(2024·福建泉州·模拟预测)—Does Jane do well in English
—Yes, she does.________ she is also good at math and history.
A.And B.Or C.So
68.(2024·北京东城·模拟预测)Hurry up, ______ you will miss the train.
A.and B.or C.so D.but
69.(2024·河北保定·二模)Jenny is a quiet girl, ________ she is active in class.
A.so B.or C.for D.but
70.(24-25九年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试)Reading can ________ improve our writing skills, ________ bring us happiness. Both are important.
A.not only; but also B.either; or C.neither; nor
71.(2024·江苏连云港·三模)—We often find it hard to drive a car in the rush hour.
—That’s ________ many people would rather ride bikes in our city.
A.because B.why C.when D.how
72.(2024·河北张家口·三模)—Peter, why not play football after school
—I’d love to, ________ I have to finish my homework first.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
73.(2024·北京平谷·二模)Lucy is only 4 years old, ________ she shows her talent for the piano.
A.and B.or C.so D.but
74.(2024·西藏日喀则·二模)—Mom, can I have the green dress and the white skirt
—Sorry, dear. They cost too much, but you can choose ______ the dress ______ the skirt.
A.both; and B.either; or C.neither; nor D.not only; but also
75.(2024·江苏扬州·二模)Many birds live in the reserve all year round, ________some go there for a short stay.
A.as B.since C.while D.when
76.(2024·福建·三模)—Hi, Mike! Would you like to fly kites with me
—I’d like to, ________ I have to finish my survey first.
A.but B.so C.and
77.(2024·北京丰台·二模)I really want to climb the mountain, ________ it is raining heavily.
A.but B.so C.or D.because
78.(2024·河北石家庄·二模)Jack knew nobody in the new city, ________ he felt very lonely.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
79.(2024·北京顺义·二模)Mrs. Zhang is over sixty, ________ she works as hard as others.
A.or B.but C.so D.for
80.(2024·广西南宁·二模)Our neighbour Mr. Smith is a poor old man, ________ he always gets ready to help others.
A.and B.so C.but
81.(2024·河北保定·二模)—Where does Mr. Li live
—He told me his address, ________ I can’t remember it now.
A.but B.and C.or D.so
82.(2024·河北保定·二模)Betty sings very well ________ she loves music so much.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
83.(2024·河北沧州·二模)Give him more time, ________ he will find the answer on his own.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
84.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)—The policemen have worked for ten hours, ________ nobody took a break.
—Many thanks to their hard work, we can live in a peaceful life.
A.so B.although C.however D.since
85.(2024·四川广元·一模)Winning in the Olympics is many players’ dream. ________ it isn’t easy to make it.
A.As B.Or C.Unless D.But
86.(2024·河北邯郸·二模)He failed many times, ________ he never loses heart.
A.and B.or C.so D.but
87.(2024·甘肃武威·二模)I like to dance, ________ Susan likes to dance, too.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
88.(2024·甘肃武威·三模)Good friends are like stars. You don’t always see them, ________ you know they are there.
A.or B.so C.because D.but
89.(2024·北京·一模)My grandpa is 86 years old, ________ he often offers help for our community.
A.but B.so C.or D.because
90.(2024·北京房山·一模)You’d better go to bed early, ________ you won’t be able to get up on time tomorrow.
A.so B.and C.or D.but
91.(2024·四川雅安·二模)We needn’t take any cash when shopping now. We may pay by _______ Alipay _______ WeChat.
A.either; or B.neither; nor C.not; but D.neither; or
92.(2024·江西九江·二模)Tim got up earlier than usual this morning, ________ he was still not the first to get to school.
A.because B.unless C.so D.but
93.(2024·北京西城·一模)—Would you like more pizza, Linda
—No, thanks. The pizza is delicious ________ I’m full.
A.if B.but C.because D.or
94.(2024·福建福州·二模)The grapes are very fresh ________ they also taste good.
A.and B.or C.while
95.(2024·上海长宁·二模)My glasses fell to the ground and broke into pieces, ________ I had to buy a new pair.
A.or B.so C.but D.for
96.(2024·湖北武汉·一模)I don’t like watching TV, but ________ Jim ________ Tom like it.
A.both; and B.not only; but also C.either; or D.neither; nor
97.(2024·湖北武汉·一模)Work hard, ________ you’ll pass the exam next time.
A.or B.but C.because D.and
98.(2024·上海嘉定·二模)Li Ming was very tired, ________ he finished his work before going to bed.
A.but B.so C.nor D.or
99.(2024·河北·一模)Tim doesn’t feel well today, ________ he still works very hard.
A.or B.so C.and D.but
100.(2024·上海金山·二模)Amy likes to go to the cinema, she doesn’t like to see horror films.
A.or B.so C.but D.for
《连词》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B A A C B B A B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A A C B D D B B C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A D B B A D B D C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D A D A C A A D C B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D B C A A C D B C B
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 C A C D B A C D D A
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 D C D B B C A B D A
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 B B D B C A A C B C
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 A A A C D D A D A C
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 A D B A B A D A D C
1.C
快餐尝起来很美味。但是吃得太多对你的健康有害。
考查并列连词辨析。Or否则;And和;But但是;So所以。由“Fast food tastes delicious”与“eating it too often is bad for your health”可知,前后句为转折关系,指的是虽然好吃,但吃太多不好。应用But连接。故选C。
2.B
——我喜欢做饭,但我不擅长。——你可以向莉莉求助。她做的菜很好吃。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
3.A
2024年巴黎奥运会和残奥会的吉祥物有一个共同的座右铭:独行行更快,同行走更远。
考查连词辨析。but但是;because因为;although虽然;so所以。“Alone we go faster,”和“together we go further.”是转折关系,用but连接。故选A。
4.A
塑料垃圾一直是一个严重的问题,因此联合国正在制定新的规则来处理它。
考查连词辨析。so因此;but但是;or或者。分析句子可知,塑料垃圾问题一直很严重,所以联合国正在制定规则处理,前后文之间是因果关系,后者表结果,用so连接。故选A。
5.C
洪老师帮助我提高了很多书法,所以我想用我的精彩作品来感谢他。
考查连词辨析。as因为;but但是;so所以;or或者。前后两句构成因果关系,前因后果,用so连接,故选C。
6.B
我们明天早上必须7点起床,否则就赶不上火车了。
考查并列连词辨析。and并且;or否则;but但是。根据“We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning”可知,明早要7点起床,否则就会赶不上车,用or连接。故选B。
7.B
哦,我明白了——你想让我做所有的工作而你坐在家里无所事事。
考查连词辨析。or或者;while然而;until直到;unless除非。根据“you want me to do all the work ... you sit at home doing nothing”可知,前后两句构成转折关系,用while连接,故选B。
8.A
由于暴风雨,航班延误了,所以乘客们不得不在机场等候。
考查连词辨析。so因此;or或者;for因为。“The flight was delayed”与“the passengers had to wait at the airport”是因果关系,遵循“前因后果”,故选A。
9.B
他失败了很多次,但他从未灰心。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。前后句之间是转折关系,需用转折连词but。故选B。
10.A
玛丽的膝盖受了重伤,但她没有哭。
考查连词辨析。but但是;as因为;so所以;since自从。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选A。
11.A
每个人都必须走出家门去见见他们的邻居。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。“get out of their houses”与“meet their neighbours”是并列关系,用and连接,故选A。
12.A
试一下,不然你永远不知道自己可以取得什么成就。
考查并列连词辨析。or否则,不然;and并且,和;but但是。根据“Have a try”可知,要试一下,不然你永远不知道自己可以取得什么成就,应用连词or来表示“否则,不然”。故选A。
13.C
大卫,早点睡觉,否则明天上课你会犯困的。
考查连词辨析。and并且;unless除非;or不然,否则;but但是。此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构,结合空后可知,要早点睡觉,否则明天上课会犯困的。故选C。
14.B
我们花了将近八个小时才到达淄博,但这是值得的,因为这是一个令人惊叹的城市,那里的人们善良友好。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;so所以;or或者。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
15.D
爬山很困难,但是Sam最终还是到达了山顶。
考查从属连词辨析。or或者,否则;so因此;for因为;but但是。根据空前“It was difficult to climb the mountain”和空格后“Sam got to the top at last”可知前后分句为转折关系,应用表示转折关系的连词but来连接。故选D。
16.D
冰淇淋很好吃,但是我们不能吃太多。
考查表示转折关系的并列连词。and和;so因此;because因为;but但是。空格前后两句为转折关系,应用表示转折关系的并列连词but来连接。故选D。
17.B
——爱是什么?——爱就像风——你看不见它,但你能感觉到它。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。根据“you can’t see it”和“you can feel it”之间的转折关系可知,此处需用but连接,表示“看不见但能感觉到”。故选B。
18.B
我想买一本新词典,但我没有足够的钱。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。前后为转折关系,应用but连接。故选B。
19.C
这顶帽子看起来不错,而且很合身,所以我不假思索地戴上了。
考查连词辨析。but但是;or或者;so所以。根据“This hat looks nice and it fits me well…I take it without thinking.”可知,前后句之间是因果关系,“前因后果”,此处应用连词so。故选C。
20.C
特价销售!前三双袜子15美元,而第四双是免费的。
考查连词辨析。where在哪里;since自从,因为;while然而,当……时候;unless除非。根据语境可知,此处是在对比前三双袜子和第四双袜子的价格,即前三双袜子需要付费,而第四双袜子是免费的,所以应该用while来表示这种对比关系。故选C。
21.B
——这周六我们去野餐吧!——听起来很有趣,但是我需要为数学考试复习。
考查连词辨析。and和(表并列);but但是(表转折);so所以(表因果);or或者(表选择)。 根据语境,“去野餐很有趣”与“需要复习考试”之间为转折关系,前者是提议,后者是无法参与的原因,因此选but。故选B。
22.A
——嗨,Amy!这个周末我们去公园野餐吧。——我愿意,但我必须先完成我的报告。
考查连词辨析。but但是;or或者;and和;so所以。根据“I’d love to”和“I have to finish my report first”可知,前后为转折关系,故选A。
23.D
汽车使我们的生活更便捷,但它们也给我们的环境带来了问题。
考查连词辨析。or或者;so因此;for为了;but但是。根据“Cars make our lives convenient… they have also brought problems to the environment.”可知,此处表示转折,应该用but连接。故选D。
24.B
我昨天想给你打电话,但是我没有你的号码。
考查连词辨析。or或者;but但是;so所以;and并且。前后句为转折关系,应用but。故选B。
25.B
医生们工作了八个小时,但是没有人停下来休息。
考查连词辨析。or或者,否则;but但是,表示转折关系;so所以,因此,表示因果关系;for因为,用于解释原因。根据“The doctors worked for eight hours,...nobody stopped for a break.”可知,医生们工作了八个小时,但是没有人停下来休息。故选B。
26.A
——汤姆,为什么不买这个模型飞机呢?——它很棒,但是太贵了。
考查连词辨析。but但是,表转折;if如果,表假设;and和,表并列;since因为,自从,表原因或时间。根据“wonderful”和“too expensive”可知,前后句为转折关系,“但是太贵”是不买的原因。故选A。
27.D
这个8岁的孩子英语说得很好,而她的父母却不能。
考查连词辨析。if如果;since自从;so所以;while然而。根据“The 8-year-old child can speak English very well…her parents can’t.”可知,此处表示对比,应用while。故选D。
28.B
安娜想为母亲节买些花,但花店今天关门了。
考查连词辨析。or否则;but但是;so因此,所以;and和。分析句子可知,前后两个句子存在转折关系,应用连词but连接。故选B。
29.D
你喜欢红色还是蓝色?
考查并列连词。neither两者都不;nor也不;either两者之一;or或者。根据“Which color do you like better, red...blue”可知此处表示选择关系,用or连接。故选D。
30.C
我们去了盘山旅行,并且在那里玩得很开心。
考查连词辨析。so所以;though虽然;and并且;if如果。根据“We made a trip to Panshan Mountain ... we enjoyed ourselves there.”可知,此处表示顺承关系。故选C。
31.D
规则对我们有帮助。所以我们必须遵守它们。
考查连词辨析。Because因为;But但是;and和;So所以。根据“Rules (规则) are helpful to us…we have to follow (遵守) them.”可知,前后句之间是因果关系,前因后果,此处应用So引导结果状语从句。故选D。
32.A
我姐姐非常喜欢喝苹果汁,但我不喜欢它,因为它太甜了。
考查连词辨析。but但是;and并且;so所以;or否则。根据“I don’t like it because it is too sweet.”可知,后一句和前一句是转折关系,故选A。
33.D
Johnny需要写一篇关于中国历史的报告,所以他去了图书馆。
考查连词辨析。for因为(表原因);but但是(表转折);or或者(表选择);so所以(表结果)。根据“Johnny had to write a report about Chinese history, …he went to the library”可知,写报告是去图书馆的原因,前后句是因果关系,因此此处用so连接。故选D。
34.A
——这个星期六你有空吗?我想邀请你参加我的生日聚会。——我总是很忙,但我不会错过你的生日聚会。
考查连词。but但是;and和;so因此;for为了。根据“I’m always busy,...I won’t miss your birthday party.”可知,前半句“我总是很忙”与后半句“不会错过生日派对”在句意上是转折关系,用but表示转折。故选A。
35.C
成都已经修建了许多绿道供人们享受自然,并且人们可以在那里玩得很开心。
考查连词辨析。but但是,表示转折关系;or或者,表示选择关系;and和,并且,表示顺承关系。根据“Many greenways have been built in Chengdu for people to enjoy nature”以及“people can have a good time there”可知,前后两个句子之间是顺承关系,即修建绿道供人们享受自然,并且人们可以在那里玩得开心,故选C。
36.A
我们的计划是去乡村徒步,所以我们最好穿舒适的鞋子。
考查连词辨析。so所以,表结果;because因为,表原因;but但是,表转折;or否则,表选择。根据“Our plan is to walk in the countryside,...we’d better wear comfortable shoes.”可知,前后是因果关系,前因后果,用so符合语境。故选A。
37.A
系好你的安全带,否则当汽车突然停下时你可能会受伤。
考查连词辨析。or否则;but但是;so因此。根据“Put on your seat belt (安全带),...you may get hurt when the car stops suddenly.”,前后是条件与结果的关系,表示警告或后果,应用or。故选A。
38.D
记得按时把书还给图书馆,否则你会被罚款的。
考查连词辨析。but但是,表转折;and并且,表顺承;so因此,表因果;or否则。根据“Remember to return the book to the library on time”以及“you will be fined”可知,此处是说如果不按时还书,就会被罚款,用“or”符合语境,故选D。
39.C
《哪吒2》既激动人心又温暖人心,取得了票房的巨大成功。
考查短语辨析。as good as和……一样好,几乎;as far as就……而言;as well as和,以及;as long as只要。根据“Ne Zha 2 is exciting ... heartwarming”可知,此处连接两个并列形容词exciting和heartwarming,连词短语as well as表示并列,符合句意。故选C。
40.B
人工智能对我们帮助很大,但我们不应该失去自己的创造力。
考查并列连词辨析。until直到;but但是;because因为;unless除非。根据“AI helps us a lot...we shouldn’t lose our own creativity.”可知,前后句之间为转折关系,此处应用转折连词but连接句子,意为“但是”,符合句子逻辑。故选B。
41.D
——我想知道机器人多久会被广泛使用。——我不确定。也许几年后。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“Maybe in a few years.”可知,此处对将来的时间进行提问,用how soon“多久以后”引导宾语从句。故选D。
42.B
多在家做饭,否则你将面临食品安全问题。
考查并列连词辨析。and并且;or否则;but但是。这里表示如果不这么做(多在家做饭)就会面临食品安全问题,用“or”表示“否则”。故选B。
43.C
——我喜欢烹饪,但我并不擅长它。 ——你可以向李明求助。他做饭好吃。
考查连词词义辨析。as因为,随着;so所以;but但是;or或者,否则。“I like cooking”和“I’m not good at it”之间是转折关系,故but符合语境,故选C。
44.A
许多人都意识到了污染问题,但是他们常常不采取行动来减少污染。
考查连词辨析。but但是,表示转折关系。and和,并且,表示并列或顺承关系;so所以,因此,表示因果关系;or或者,否则,表示选择关系。根据“Many people are aware of pollution”以及“they often don’t take action to reduce it”可知,前后两个句子的意思之间存在转折,前面说意识到污染,后面说却不采取行动。故选A。
45.A
看!开始下大雨了,所以我决定待在室内看书。
考查并列连词辨析。so所以,因此;or或者,否则;but但是。分析句子结构可知,“It’s starting to rain heavily,”是原因,“I decide to stay indoors and read a book”是结果,应用so连接。故选A。
46.C
我的眼镜掉在地上摔成了碎片,所以我得买副新的。
考查连词辨析。or或者;but但是;so因此;for为了。分析句子可知,“My glasses fell to the ground and broke into pieces,”是原因,“I have to buy a new pair.”是结果,因此用so引导结果状语从句。故选C。
47.D
——琳达,你还想要些饺子吗? ——不了,谢谢。它们很美味,但我已经吃饱了。
考查连词辨析。or或者,否则;for因为,由于;and和,并且;but但是。根据“They are delicious … I’m full.”可知,前后句子是转折关系,即饺子很好吃,但是“我”已经饱了,应用“but”。故选D。
48.B
迈克和他的父母都没有尝过饺子,但他们都知道这种美味的中国食物。
考查连词辨析。and和,而且;but但是;because因为;so因此,所以。根据句子结构,前句“Neither Mike nor his parents have tried dumplings”表示“迈克和他的父母都没有尝过饺子”,后句“they all know the tasty Chinese food”表示“他们都知道这种美味的中国食物”,前后句之间存在转折关系,所以用连词but连接。故选B。
49.C
——打扰一下,你们有两人桌吗?——不好意思,现在没有空位了,但是你介意等一会儿吗?
考查连词辨析。so所以,表因果关系;or或者,否则,表选择或转折关系;but但是,表转折关系;and和,并且,表并列或顺承关系。根据“There aren’t any seats now, ... would you mind waiting a while ”可知,两个分句结构完整,空格处缺少连词,前后是转折关系,连词but“但是”,符合语境。故选C。
50.B
经过漫长的一天,我很累,但我仍然决定去散步。
考查连词辨析。because因为;though可是;if如果;so因此。“I was tired after the long day”及“I still decided to go for a walk”是转折关系,故选B。
51.C
有生命就有希望。
考查状语从句引导词。when当……时,引导时间状语从句;which用于疑问句或定语从句;where在……地方,引导地点状语从句;that通常引导名词性从句或强调句,无法连接状语从句。题目考查固定句型“Where there is…, there is…”,意为“哪里有……,哪里就有……”。where引导地点状语从句,表示在存在前者的地方就有后者。故选C。
52.A
——我认为所有的女人,无论老少,穿上旗袍都很漂亮。——我同意,但是我最喜欢汉服。它们通常穿起来很舒服。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so所以;as当……时候;because因为。根据“I agree, … I like hanfu most.”可知,空前表示同意对方的观点,空后表示最喜欢汉服,因此前后是转折关系。故选A。
53.C
这件衬衫物美价廉,但我穿不合身。
考查连词辨析。for因为;so因此;but但是;or或者。根据“The shirt is nice and cheap, ... it doesn’t fit me well.”可知,前后句为转折关系,应用but连接。故选C。
54.D
虽然他很老了,但他工作很努力。
考查连词。so因此;but但是;and和;/ 不填。根据“Although he is very old”和“he works very hard”可知,这是although引导的让步状语从句,although不能与but连用。故选D。
55.B
小心不要碰热水,否则你会受伤。
考查连词辨析。but但是;or否则;and并且;so所以。根据“Be careful not to touch the hot water, ... you will get hurt.”可知,小心不要碰热水,应该是“否则”会受伤。故选B。
56.A
我们没有想到她能进入比赛的决赛,但她赢得了金牌。
考查连词辨析。but但是;for因为;or或者;so所以。前后句为转折关系,应用but连接。故选A。
57.C
这次旅行听起来很有趣,但我宁愿待在家里。还是谢谢你。
考查连词辨析。and和;or或者;but但是;so所以。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
58.D
大明靠鸟捕鱼挣得并不多,但他很喜欢他的工作。
考查并列连词辨析。so因此;or或者;for因为;but但是。根据“doesn’t earn much”和“enjoys his work”可知,前后两句存在转折关系,应用表示转折关系的连词but来连接。故选D。
59.D
一些学生在打鼓,而另一些学生在拉小提琴。
考查连词辨析。since自从,从属连词;when当……时候,从属连词;because因为,从属连词;while而,表两者之间的对比,并列连词。根据“Some students are playing the drums...others are playing the violin.”可知,前后两句为转折关系,且表对比,空处需填并列连词,while“而”符合语境。故选D。
60.A
据报道,到2050年印度人口将达到17亿左右,而中国的人口将在未来几年下降。
考查连词。while而,然而(表对比);since自从;before在……之前。根据“It’s reported that the population of India will reach about 1.7 billion by 2050...that of China will fall in the next few years.”可知,此处是有关于人口的两种情况的对比,应用while。故选A。
61.D
这本中国故事书很有趣,琳达非常喜欢。
考查连词。because因为;or否则;but但是;and而且。根据前文说书有趣,后文谈到喜欢,前后是一种顺承关系,所以是and。故选D。
62.C
朋友的关心就像风一样——你看不到,但你能感受到。
考查连词。and和;or否则;but但是;so因此。根据“you can’t see it”与“you can feel it”可知,此处是表转折,故选C。
63.D
我们的历史老师经常说,我们应该展望未来,但永远不要忘记过去。
考查连词辨析。so因此;for因为;as因为;but但是。分析句子结构可知,前后两句构成转折关系,应用but连接。故选D。
64.B
她给她儿子买了一件毛衣,但他讨厌这个颜色。
考查连词辨析。and和,并且,表并列或顺承;but但是,表转折;so所以,表因果;or或者,否则,表选择或条件。根据“She bought his son a sweater”和“he hated the color.”可知,前后是转折关系,用连词but。故选B。
65.B
火是一种强大的工具,但如果使用不当,它也会很危险。
考查连词辨析。nor也不;but但是;or或者;so因此。根据“Fire can be a powerful tool…it can also be dangerous if it is not used properly.”可知,设空处前后为转折关系,but符合语境。故选B。
66.C
汤姆和托尼是兄弟,但他们有不同的生活习惯。
考查连词辨析。and和,并且;so所以;but但是;or否则,或者。根据“they have different living habits.”可知,是兄弟和生活习惯不同之间是转折关系。故选C。
67.A
——Jane英语学得好吗?——是的,她学得好。并且她也擅长数学和历史。
考查连词辨析。and和,表并列关系;or或者,表选择关系;so所以,表因果关系。根据“Yes, she does.”可知Jane英语学得好,后面又说她也擅长数学和历史,这两者之间是并列关系,表示她不止英语好,其他科目也好,所以用and连接,故选A。
68.B
快点,否则你就赶不上火车了。
考查连词。and“和;并且”,表示并列、顺承或递进关系;or“否则”,连接两个并列的句子,前一个句子表示一种条件或假设,后一个句子表示在这种条件或假设不成立时可能产生的结果;so“所以”,表示因果关系;but“但是”,表示转折关系。根据“Hurry up, ... you will miss the train.”可知,“Hurry up”是条件,“you will miss the train”是条件不成立时可能产生的结果,可填入or表示“否则”。故选B。
69.D
珍妮是一个安静的女孩,但她在课堂上很活跃。
考查连词辨析。so因此;or或者;for因为;but但是。“Jenny is a quiet girl”与“she is active in class”是转折关系,应填but,故选D。
70.A
阅读不仅能提高我们的写作技能,还能带给我们快乐。两者都很重要。
考查连词的用法。not only…but also…不仅……而且……;either…or…要么……要么……,表示两者中的一个;neither…nor…既不……也不……,表示“两者都不”。根据下文的“Both are important.”可知,两者都很重要。故选A。
71.B
——我们经常发现在高峰时段开车很难。——这就是为什么很多人宁愿在我们城市骑自行车。
考查表语从句连接词。because因为;why为什么;when什么时候;how怎样。根据“That’s…many people would rather ride bikes in our city.”可知,空后为高峰时段骑自行车的理由,应用why引导的表语从句。故选B。
72.B
——彼得,为什么放学后不踢足球呢?——我很想去,但我得先完成作业。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;so因此;or或者。根据“I’d love to”以及“ I have to finish my homework first.”可知,设空处前后存在转折关系。故选B。
73.D
露西只有4岁,但她展示了她的钢琴天赋。
考查连词。and和;or或者;so所以;but但是。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选D。
74.B
——妈妈,我可以买那件绿色的连衣裙和那件白色的短裙吗?——抱歉,亲爱的。它们太贵了,但是你可以选择连衣裙或者短裙。
考查连词辨析。both…and…两者都;either…or…要么……要么……;neither…nor…既不……也不……;not only…but also…不仅……而且……。根据“Sorry, dear.”及“They cost too much, but you can choose…”可知此处指两件选择一件,应用“either…or…”。故选B。
75.C
许多鸟类全年都在保护区生活,而有些鸟类则在那里短暂停留。
考查连词辨析。as因为;since自从;while然而;when当……时候。根据上文“Many birds live in the reserve all year round”和下文“some go there for a short stay”可知,上下文之间是转折关系。故选C。
76.A
——你好,迈克!你愿意和我一起放风筝吗? ——我很想去,但是我得先完成我的调查。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so所以;and和,又。分析句子结构可知,“I’d like to”与“I have to finish my survey first”为转折关系,应用but连接句子。故选A。
77.A
我很想去爬山,但是雨下得很大。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so所以;or或者;because因为。根据“I really want to climb the mountain, …it is raining heavily.”可知,此处表示转折,因此用but。故选A。
78.C
杰克在新城市里谁都不认识,所以他感到很孤独。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;so所以;or或者。本句前后内容“Jack knew nobody in the new city”和“he felt very lonely”构成因果关系,设空处后为结果。故选C。
79.B
张太太已经六十多岁了,但她和其他人一样努力工作。
考查连词辨析。or或者;but但是;so所以;for因为。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
80.C
我们的邻居史密斯先生是个可怜的老人,但他总是乐于助人。
考查连词辨析。and和;so因此;but但是。“Our neighbour Mr Smith is a poor old man”与“he always gets ready to help others.”是转折关系,故选C。
81.A
——李先生住在哪里?——他告诉过我他的地址,但是我现在记不起来了。
考查连词辨析。but但是;and和;or或者;so所以。设空处前后表述内容“He told me his address”和“I can’t remember it now”构成转折关系,所以选填转折连词but。故选A。
82.A
Betty唱得很好,她非常喜欢音乐。
考查连词辨析。and和,又;but但是;or或者;so因此。分析句子可知,“Betty唱得很好”和“她非常喜欢音乐”为并列关系,and符合语境。故选A。
83.A
给他更多的时间,他会自己找到答案的。
考查并列连词。and和,并且;but但是;or或者,否则的话;so所以。分析句子,前后句表示顺承递进关系,所以用并列连词and,故选A。
84.C
——警察已经工作了十个小时,但是没有人休息一下。 —— 由于他们的辛勤工作,我们才能过上平静的生活。
考查连词辨析。so因此;although尽管;however然而;since自从。根据“The policemen have worked for ten hours...nobody took a break.”可知,前后句为转折关系,应用转折连词however。故选C。
85.D
在奥运会上获胜是许多运动员的梦想。但要做到这一点并不容易。
考查连词辨析。As因为;Or或者;Unless除非;But但是。根据“Winning in the Olympics is many players’ dream. ... it isn’t easy to make it.”可知,前后句为转折关系,应用But连接。故选D。
86.D
他失败过很多次,但从不灰心。
考查连词辨析。and和;so因此;but但是;or或者。根据题干可知,前后两句是转折关系,应用but。故选D。
87.A
我喜欢跳舞,并且Susan也喜欢跳舞。
考查并列连词辨析。and并且;but但是;or或者;so因此。根据“Susan likes to dance, too”可知,空格前后两个句子为并列关系,用and连接。故选A。
88.D
好朋友就像星星。你并不总是看到它们,但你知道它们就在那里。
考查连词辨析。or或者;so所以;because因为;but但是。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选D。
89.A
我的爷爷86岁了,但是他经常为我们的社区提供帮助。
考查连词。but但是;so所以;or或者;because因为。根据“My grandpa is 86 years old,...he often offers help for our community.”可知,前后表示转折关系,用but连接。故选A。
90.C
你最好早点睡觉,否则明天就不能准时起床了。
考查连词辨析。so所以;and并且;or否则;but但是。根据语境可知,早睡才能早起,可推测此处是否则明天就不能准时起床了,or“否则”符合语境。故选C。
91.A
现在我们购物时不需要带现金。我们可以通过支付宝或者微信支付。
考查表示选择关系的连词。either…or…要么……要么……;neither…nor…既不……也不……。根据“We needn’t take any cash when shopping now.”可知我们出门购物不用带现金,要么用支付宝支付,要么用微信支付。故选A。
92.D
Tim今天早上比平常更早起床,但是他仍然不是第一个到达学校的人。
考查连词辨析。because因为;unless除非;so因此;but但是。根据“Tim got up earlier than usual this morning, ...he was still not the first to get to school.”可知,前后两句是转折关系,用but连接,故选D。
93.B
——琳达,你还想再来点披萨吗? ——不,谢谢。披萨很好吃,但我已经饱了。
考查连词辨析。if如果;but但是;because因为;or或者。分析题干,前后句为转折的意思,应用转折连词but,故选B。
94.A
葡萄很新鲜,味道也很好。
考查连词辨析。and和;or或者;while当……时。“The grapes are very fresh”和“they also taste good”是并列关系,用并列连词and。故选A。
95.B
我的眼镜掉在地上摔成了碎片,所以我不得不买一副新的。
考查表示因果关系的连词。or或者;so因此;but但是;for因为。根据“I had to buy a new pair.”可知,此处说的是眼镜碎了的结果。故选B。
96.A
我不喜欢看电视,但是Jim和Tom都喜欢看。
考查并列连词的用法。both…and…两者都,谓语动词用复数;not only…but also…不仅……而且……,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”;either…or…或者……或者……,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”;neither…nor…既不……也不……,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。根据“but”可知Jim和Tom都喜欢看电视,排除选项C和D;根据谓语动词“like”可知应用“both…and…”。故选A。
97.D
努力学习,下次你就会通过考试。
考查连词。根据“Work hard,...you’ll pass the exam next time.”可知,前后两个分句之间构成顺承关系,应用并列连词and,故选D。
98.A
李明很累,但他在睡觉前完成了工作。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so因此;nor也不;or或者。分析“Li Ming was very tired, ...he finished his work before going to bed.”可知,前后两句构成转折关系,用but连接。故选A。
99.D
Tim今天感觉不舒服,但他仍然很努力地工作。
考查连词辨析。but但是;and而且;or或者、否则;so所以。根据“Tim doesn’t feel well today, ...he still works very hard.”可知,虽然Tim感觉不舒服,但是还努力工作。前后两句是转折关系,故选D。
100.C
Amy喜欢看电影,但是她不喜欢看恐怖电影。
考查连词辨析。or或者;so所以;but但是;for为了。根据“Amy likes to go to the cinema”以及“she doesn’t like to see horror films”可知,前后表示转折,应该用but连接。故选C。
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