专题35动词短语100题（中考真题+中考模拟）【含答案+解析】-冲刺2026年中考英语语法百题分类专练
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| 名称 | 专题35动词短语100题（中考真题+中考模拟）【含答案+解析】-冲刺2026年中考英语语法百题分类专练 |  | |
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专题35动词短语100题
（中考真题中考模拟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．（2025·四川乐山·中考真题）The doctor told me to ________ sweets because I had a toothache.
A．give up B．take up C．put up
2．（2025·四川广元·中考真题）—I am busy preparing for tests these days, and I have to ________ the chance to go to the concert.
—What a pity! But we can go together next time.
A．set up B．give up C．cheer up D．fix up
3．（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）—I love geography and my partner is good at math.
—No wonder you two ________ the best school map design.
A．worked out B．looked for C．heard of D．put away
4．（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Mr. Brown, I’ve________ ideas. I can’t go on with my writing.
—Relax for a while. Inspiration may come to you later.
A．looked back at B．run out of C．taken pride in D．come up with
5．（2025·吉林长春·中考真题）We often hear “Mind your step.” when we ________ a high-speed train.
A．put off B．turn off C．get off D．cut off
6．（2025·天津·中考真题）The Whites like taking exercise, so they ________ every morning.
A．make a list B．lay the table C．make a mistake D．go for a walk
7．（2025·福建·中考真题）—How did you ________ the difficult math problem
—With my teacher’s help.
A．work out B．hear about C．give up
8．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）Steven decided to clean up the city parks with other volunteers on Earth Day.
A．found out B．made up his mind
C．took the place D．set up
9．（2025·甘肃金昌·中考真题）Don’t worry about me. I can _________ myself.
A．look at B．look for C．look out D．look after
10．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）You are not supposed to cut in line in public places.
A．wait in line B．stand in line C．stay in line D．jump in line
11．（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Helen, ________ the lights when you leave the room.
—OK, Mr. Smith. I got it.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
12．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）Don’t worry about me—I can ________ myself.
A．look at B．look for C．look out D．look after
13．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）The stewardess (空中乘务员) announced, “Welcome to our flight. The plane will ________ in ten minutes. Please fasten (系紧) your seat belts.”
A．turn off B．put off C．take off
14．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）The lights are still on and please ________ to save energy.
A．turn it off B．turn them off C．turn off them
15．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）Stress comes and goes. Sometimes you just need to ________.
A．sit down B．fall down C．calm down D．come down
16．（2025·四川达州·中考真题）—When an earthquake hit Yinchuan’s Jinfeng District. Guo Qing, a high school student, helped a classmate who was disabled.
—He is kind and brave. Everyone takes ________ in him.
A．pride B．proud C．similar
17．（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）Our class went on a camping trip last Sunday. We ________ our tent near a lake.
A．put up B．made up C．took up D．woke up
18．（2025·四川达州·中考真题）—Now we need to come up with a plan to tell people about our book sales.
—I think we could ________ sign.
A．put off B．put up C．put in
19．（2025·安徽·中考真题）—Thanks a lot for yesterday. I had a good time visiting the ancient town.
—It was my great pleasure to ________ with you.
A．hang out B．turn around C．look up D．eat in
20．（2024·四川·中考真题）In China, people usually ________ their houses before the Spring Festival.
A．clean up B．look up C．take up D．put up
21．（2024·四川广元·中考真题）During the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually ________ the Chinese character “褔” upside down on the front door of a house.
A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put down
22．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—I think people should stop ________ trees.
—I agree. Instead, more trees should be planted to protect the environment.
A．lying down B．cutting down C．turning down
23．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—I think your grandfather should ________ smoking.
—I agree. Smoking is bad for his health.
A．put up B．give up C．pick up D．take up
24．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）I am planning to ________ the new hobby in the summer holiday. I won’t spend my spare time on my mobile phone all day long.
A．pick up B．turn up C．get up D．look up
25．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）In the picture, the boy is ________.
A．making the bed B．mopping the floor C．cleaning the table D．washing the dishes
26．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message
—Don’t you know that, Amy They ________ “keep in touch”.
A．ask for B．go for C．stand for D．search for
27．（2024·内蒙古·中考真题）—I think my life is so boring.
—Why don’t you ________ some hobbies like singing or dancing
A．put up B．take up C．get up D．show up
28．（2024·西藏·中考真题）Human beings should ________ the nature.
A．deal with B．come up with
C．catch up with D．get along well with
29．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）— Mum, could you please ________ the poster in my bedroom I really like it!
— Sure, baby.
A．give up B．take up C．put up D．mop up
30．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）In Switzerland, a country with high mountains and clean blue lakes, people _______ its rich resources to live.
A．carry on B．try on C．depend on D．put on
31．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）—Which school club should I choose
—It ______ what skills you want to develop.
A．takes on B．carries on C．puts on D．depends on
32．（2024·山东菏泽·中考真题）—Why are you late for class again, Bob
—Sorry, I failed to ________ when my alarm went off.
A．get up B．run away C．lie down
33．（2024·山东东营·中考真题）—Dr. Know, I can’t keep my son away from the screen. What should I do
—By doing creative activities with him, he may not ________ the screen too much.
A．call on B．pay for C．depend on D．believe in
34．（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）—Mom, could I ________ the TV I want to watch the news about space.
—Of course. And don’t sit too close.
A．turn on B．turn off C．put on D．put off
35．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）I know how busy you are and I won’t ________ too much of your time.
A．take up B．set up C．make up D．put up
36．（2024·吉林·中考真题）Tina can _________ her bedroom by herself. She doesn’t need her parents’ help.
A．get up B．clean up C．cut up
37．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—I ________ Mike on Monday. He invited us to visit his hometown in his letter.
—Do we accept his invitation We haven’t met him for 3 years.
A．heard from B．came from C．suffered from
38．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Don’t ________ rubbish everywhere. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment.
A．put away B．take away C．throw away
39．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）It makes me ________ to watch National Women’s Volleyball Team’s matches.
A．feel exciting B．to feel excited C．feel excited
40．（2024·四川雅安·中考真题）—Shenzhou-18 was successfully launched (发射) into the space on April 25th, 2024.
—We Chinese____________ it.
A．run out of B．take care of C．are afraid of D．are proud of
41．（2024·广西·中考真题）—Dad, let’s ________ early to do exercise tomorrow morning.
—OK, no problem.
A．look up B．get up C．give up
42．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）We should learn to be independent. We’d better not ________ our parents too much.
A．keep on B．get on C．depend on
43．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Gina is good at maths and she wants to be an engineer when she grows up.
A．does well in B．is good with C．is kind to D．does badly in
44．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）The health website provides a lot of useful advice ________ teenagers.
A．with B．for C．to D．on
45．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）We are supposed to ________ the lights when we leave the room.
A．turn down B．turn up C．turn off D．turn on
46．（2024·天津·中考真题）Email is one of the great ways to _________ friends.
A．take pride in B．keep clear of
C．get into the habit of D．stay in touch with
47．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Ben, help me ________ the book from the shelf, will you It’s out of my reach.
—With pleasure.
A．take down B．throw away C．look through D．hand out
48．（2024·福建·中考真题）—Xiao Hai won first prize in our school art festival.
—Wonderful! I am ________ his next performance.
A．looking forward to B．paying attention to C．getting used to
49．（2024·安徽·中考真题）There can be some trouble at the beginning, but things will ________ well in the end.
A．break up B．give up C．set out D．turn out
50．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Many think SOS is short for “save our ship”, but it doesn’t really ________ anything.
A．look for B．stand for C．pay for D．try for
51．（2024·山东滨州·中考真题）—Mum, would you like to help me clear out these old clothes
—Oh, they are still in good condition. Let’s _________ to people in need.
A．give them away B．wash them away
C．throw them away D．keep them away
52．（2024·山东滨州·中考真题）—I miss Bill very much as we haven’t seen each other _________ two years.
—Me, too. Whenever I see the photo, it reminds me _________ the happy days we spent together.
A．in; with B．for; of C．on; in D．from; for
53．（2024·云南·中考真题）The students worked in groups to ________ the difficult problem in the math class.
A．work out B．turn down C．cut off D．worry about
54．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）As we grow older, we’ll discover we have two hands: one for helping ourselves; the other for helping others.
A．turn up B．put away C．find out D．look into
55．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）My grandpa decided to ________ smoking for his health.
A．give away B．give out C．give back D．give up
56．（2024·四川凉山·中考真题）______! It’s not a big deal. Just believe yourself and everything will be OK.
A．Give up B．Cheer up C．Stay up
57．（2024·四川达州·中考真题）—Coco, I can’t understand the meaning of this word.
—You’d better ________ the word in your dictionary.
A．look for B．look up C．look after
58．（2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Tim, what were you doing when I called you
—I ________ bicycle with my sister.
A．was cutting up B．am making up C．am picking up D．was fixing up
59．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）To live a green life, we should remember to _________ the lights when we leave a room.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
60．（2024·四川泸州·中考真题）When you ________ Mamianqun (horse-face skirt), you will sense the beauty of China’s traditional clothing.
A．turn on B．get on
C．put on D．depend on
61．（2024·四川自贡·中考真题）—I didn’t pass the exam again. What should I do
—Don’t ________. You’ll succeed sooner or later.
A．give up B．give back C．give away
62．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）The citizens of Nanjing like to ________ tents in parks to enjoy the pleasant weather and feel the spring breath.
A．clean up B．put up C．look up D．give up
63．（2023·上海·中考真题）The research group consisted ________ three generations of scientists.
A．for B．with C．of D．about
64．（2023·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）—Could you please tell me where Mr Green is
—Sure. He has ________ for London.
A．cut out B．put out C．come out D．set out
65．（2023·辽宁朝阳·中考真题）—I don’t know how to ________ the old books.
—Why don’t you give them away to the kids in poor areas
A．deal with B．put on C．hand out D．take up
66．（2023·内蒙古·中考真题）—Michael, ________ this shirt.
—Oh, it looks nice on me.
A．throw away B．put down C．take off D．try on
67．（2023·西藏·中考真题）—Remember to ________ your glasses before doing eye exercises.
—Sure, I will.
A．take off B．take up C．put off D．put up
68．（2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）We should ________ who broke the door of the classroom yesterday.
A．come out B．go out C．find out D．put out
69．（2023·湖北襄阳·中考真题）—Shall we go to the nature park this weekend
—Good idea. We can ________ fresh air in the park.
A．take up B．take down C．take in D．take off
70．（2023·湖北黄石·中考真题）—Everyone should build the good habit of saving food.
—I agree, so I always ________ the food I order.
A．eat up B．use up C．throw away D．give away
71．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）When you go to a new school this September, you’d better learn how to ________ your classmates.
A．catch up with B．get along with C．take care of D．get out of
72．（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）—Can you ________ the sign for the community party
—Sure, where should I hang it
A．keep up B．take up C．give up D．put up
73．（2023·辽宁阜新·中考真题）Tina ________ her sunglasses on the beach because the sunlight was so strong.
A．put up B．put on C．put away D．put down
74．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）The wind energy costs very little and will never ________. Besides, it produces little pollution.
A．blow out B．run out C．put out D．break out
75．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）The football game has to be ________ till next Friday because of the bad weather.
A．put off B．put on C．put up
76．（2023·山东菏泽·中考真题）—Teenagers these days ________ their parents too much.
—Yes, I think they should learn to be independent.
A．depend on B．take after C．cheer up
77．（2023·山东青岛·中考真题）—Are you ready for the show
—No. It’s easy to ________ a play but difficult to act it out.
A．make up B．take up C．look up D．put up
78．（2023·湖北十堰·中考真题）My friend promised to come to my birthday party. However, he didn’t ________ in the end.
A．give up B．cut up C．show up D．pick up
79．（2023·山东东营·中考真题）Using public transportation is a good way to ________ air pollution.
A．deal with B．check out C．care about D．take down
80．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）I loved the book so much that I could hardly ________.
A．put it up B．put it down C．put it on D．put it out
81．（2025·福建漳州·模拟预测）DeepSeek-R1 shows the world that great things _________ new ideas.
A．come out B．come from C．come into
82．（2025·福建厦门·二模）—How can we call on more people to protect the sea
—We can ________ some posters in our school.
A．put up B．look for C．cut off
83．（2025·福建厦门·二模）—Why are you late for class again, Bob
—Sorry, I failed to ________ when my alarm went off.
A．lie down B．fall asleep C．get up
84．（2025·福建福州·三模）Please ________ the lights when you leave the room to save energy.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up
85．（2025·云南昆明·三模）You shouldn’t let small problems get ________ the way of your friendship.
A．by B．on C．in D．to
86．（2025·甘肃陇南·模拟预测）—Congratulations! You have won the first prize in the Robcup Competition!
—Thank you. It was not easy, but we made it at last.
A．deserved it B．succeeded C．caught it D．heard it
87．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—What a day! I’m so tired but I can’t sleep!
—Why not ________ and enjoy a good movie
A．sit back B．look back C．call back D．bring back
88．（2025·广东汕头·二模）When you have to stay outside for a night, you’d better________ a tent to keep you safer.
A．set out B．set off C．set up D．set down
89．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—Cindy sings so well!
—Yeah. She really ________ her mother—they both love singing and are good at it.
A．looks like B．takes after C．seems like D．looks after
90．（2025·广东汕头·三模）At the party, Jim sat in a corner by himself. He thought he was ________.
A．called in B．ran after C．let down D．left out
91．（2025·吉林长春·二模）As we grow up, we should learn to ________ different problems in our lives.
A．put off B．make up C．lead to D．deal with
92．（2025·江苏徐州·三模）Local people in Xuzhou like to ________ tents in parks to enjoy the pleasant weather and feel the spring breath.
A．clean up B．put up C．look up D．give up
93．（2025·湖北武汉·一模）—Jack, don’t let this opportunity ________, or you will regret.
—OK, Ms. Lee. I will try my best to take this chance.
A．drop by B．stand by C．pass by D．come by
94．（2025·福建厦门·二模）— Listen, Mom! The next stop is Sibei.
— It’s time for us to ________. Let’s go to the back door.
A．turn off B．put off C．get off
95．（2025·湖北武汉·一模）I really appreciate my English teacher’s help because she often encourages me to ________ my dream no matter what happens.
A．hold on to B．team up with C．set free into D．step out of
96．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）The success of the film Ne Zha 2 ________ a great increase in sales of related (相关的) products.
A．sets up B．leads to C．deals with D．carries out
97．（2025·江苏连云港·三模）In the comedy, actors were given no script and had to ________ stories by themselves.
A．make up B．set up C．take up D．put up
98．（2025·湖北武汉·二模）—Mom, why are you always able to make the right decisions
—I often ________ the past and reflect on what I did.
A．keep up with B．look back on C．pay attention to D．stay away from
99．（2025·云南昆明·三模）The noise began to ________ as soon as the teacher came into the classroom.
A．put down B．die down C．fall down D．write down
100．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）Dalian Jinzhouwan International Airport will soon ________, making it easier to travel abroad.
A．take up B．give up C．clean up D．open up
《专题35动词短语100题》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B A B C D A B D D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B D C B C A A B A A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A B B A B C B D C C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D A C A A B A C C D
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B C A B C D A A D B
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A B A C D B B D B C
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 A B C D A D A C C A
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 B D B B A A A C A B
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 B A C B C B A C B D
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 D B C C A B A B B D
1．A
医生告诉我不要吃甜食，因为我牙疼。
考查动词短语。give up放弃；take up占据；put up张贴。根据“sweets because I had a toothache.”可知因为牙疼，所以要放弃吃甜食。故选A。
2．B
——这些天我忙于准备考试，不得不放弃去音乐会的机会。——太可惜了！但我们下次可以一起去。
考查动词短语。set up建立；give up放弃；cheer up（使）高兴起来；fix up修理。根据“I am busy preparing for tests these days, and I have to...the chance to go to the concert.”可知自己忙于考试，所以要放弃去音乐会的机会。故选B。
3．A
——我喜欢地理，我的搭档擅长数学。——难怪你们俩设计出了最好的学校地图。
考查动词短语。worked out想出；looked for寻找；heard of听说；put away收起来。根据“the best school map design”可知是设计出了最好的学校地图，worked out符合语境。故选A。
4．B
——布朗先生，我没有主意了。我无法继续写作了。——放松一会儿，灵感可能稍后就来。
考查动词短语。looked back at回顾；run out of用完；taken pride in以……为傲；come up with想出。根据“I can’t go on with my writing.”可知，是用完了主意，从而无法继续写作。故选B。
5．C
当我们下高铁的时候，经常听见“注意脚下”。
考查动词短语。put off推迟；turn off关闭；get off下来；cut off切断。根据“a high-speed train”可知，只有上下高铁的时候才会听见“注意脚下”，故选C。
6．D
怀特一家喜欢锻炼，所以他们每天早上去散步。
考查动词短语。make a list列清单；lay the table摆餐具；make a mistake犯错误；go for a walk去散步，根据“The Whites like taking exercise”可知，怀特一家喜欢锻炼，故结合选项可知，散步属于锻炼。故选D。
7．A
——你是怎么解出那道难题的？——在老师的帮助下。
考查动词短语辨析。work out算出；hear about听说；give up放弃。根据“How did you ... the difficult math problem ”可知，是解出那道难题，故选A。
8．B
Steven决定在地球日和其他志愿者一起清理城市公园。
考查动词短语。find out找出；make up one’s mind决定；take the place取代；set up建立。decide表示“决定”，与make up one’s mind意思相同。故选B。
9．D
别担心我。我能照顾好我自己。
考查动词短语。look at看；look for寻找；look out小心；look after照顾。根据“Don’t worry about me. I can...myself.”可知，是能照顾好自己。故选D。
10．D
你不应该在公共场所插队。
考查动词短语。wait in line排队；stand in line站成一排；stay in line保持队形；jump in line插队。cut in line表示“插队”，与jump in line意思相同。故选D。
11．B
——海伦，离开房间的时候把灯关掉。——好的，史密斯先生。我明白了。
考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn up调大；turn down调小。根据“...the lights when you leave the room.”可知，离开房间的时候要把灯关掉，故选B。
12．D
不要担心我——我可以照顾自己。
考查动词短语。look at看；look for寻找；look out注意；look after照顾。根据“Don’t worry about me”可知自己可以照顾自己，所以不用担心。故选D。
13．C
空乘人员宣布：“欢迎乘坐本次航班。飞机将在十分钟后起飞。请系好安全带。”
考查动词短语。turn off关闭；put off推迟；take off起飞。根据“The plane will...in ten minutes.”可知，指的是飞机要起飞了。故选C。
14．B
灯还亮着，请把它们关掉以节约能源。
考查代词辨析和动词短语。it它；them它们。根据“The lights”可知此处代指名词复数，用them；turn off“关闭”，代词作宾语时，放短语中间。故选B。
15．C
压力总会来来去去。有时候你只需要静下心来。
考查动词短语。sit down坐下；fall down摔倒；calm down冷静下来；come down下来。根据“Stress comes and goes. Sometimes you just need to...”可知，有压力时需要静下心来。故选C。
16．A
——当地震袭击银川市金凤区。高中生郭青帮助了一位残疾同学。——他善良又勇敢。大家都以他为荣。
考查动词短语。pride自豪；proud骄傲的；similar相似的。take pride in sb.“以某人为荣”，故选A。
17．A
我们班上星期天去露营了。我们在湖边搭起帐篷。
考查动词短语。put up搭建；made up编造；took up占据；woke up醒来。根据“our tent near a lake”可知是在湖边搭建帐篷。故选A。
18．B
——我们需要想个计划来告诉人们我们的图书促销活动。——我觉得我们可以张贴告示。
考查动词短语。put off推迟；put up张贴，悬挂；put in投入，插入。根据“to tell people about our book sales.”和“sign”可知，此处是要宣传图书促销活动，故应是张贴告示，put up a sign“张贴告示”。故选B。
19．A
——非常感谢你昨天的陪伴。参观古镇的时光我过得很愉快。——很高兴能和你一起出去玩。
考查动词短语。hang out闲逛；turn around转身；look up查找；eat in在家吃饭。根据“Thanks a lot for yesterday. I had a good time visiting the ancient town.”可知，此处应是指外出游玩。故选A。
20．A
在中国，人们通常在春节前打扫房子。
考查动词短语。clean up打扫；look up查找；take up占据；put up张贴。根据“their houses before the Spring Festival.”可知是在春节前打扫房子。故选A。
21．A
春节期间，中国人通常会倒着贴汉字“褔”在房屋的前门上。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；put off推迟；put on穿上；put down放下。根据“the Chinese character ‘褔’ upside down on the front door of a house.”可知，是指贴“福”字，故选A。
22．B
——我认为人们应该停止砍树。——我同意。相反，应该种植更多的树木来保护环境。
考查动词短语。lying down躺下；cutting down砍伐；turning down拒绝。根据“Instead, more trees should be planted to protect the environment.”可知，这里谈论的是砍树和环保问题，应用cutting down。故选B。
23．B
——我认为你爷爷应该戒烟。——我同意。吸烟对他的健康有害。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；give up放弃；pick up捡起；take up开始从事。根据“Smoking is bad for his health.”可知吸烟对他的健康有害，所以建议爷爷放弃吸烟。故选B。
24．A
我打算在暑假里培养新的爱好。我不会把业余时间都花在玩手机上。
考查动词短语。pick up开始从事，学会，捡起；turn up调大；get up起床；look up查找。根据“the new hobby in the summer holiday.”可知，此处是指培养新爱好，应用pick up。故选A。
25．B
在这幅画中，男孩正在拖地。
考查短语辨析。making the bed铺床；mopping the floor拖地；cleaning the table擦桌子；washing the dishes洗碗。根据图片内容可知，男孩在拖地，故选B。
26．C
——托尼，过来。短信中的字母“KIT”是什么意思？——你不知道吗，艾米？它们代表“保持联系”。
考查动词短语。ask for要求；go for适用于；stand for代表；search for寻找。根据“keep in touch”可知此处表示KIT代表“保持联系”。故选C。
27．B
——我觉得我的生活很无聊。——你为什么不开始唱歌和跳舞之类的爱好呢？
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；take up开始从事；get up起床；show up露面。根据“some hobbies like singing or dancing”可知，此处建议培养唱歌和跳舞之类的爱好，take up hobbies“开始爱好”，故选B。
28．D
人类应该与自然和谐相处。
考查动词短语辨析。deal with处理；come up with提出；catch up with赶上；get along well with与……和睦相处。根据“Human beings should…the nature”可知，人类与自然要和睦相处，故选D。
29．C
——妈妈，你能把海报贴在我的卧室里吗？我真的很喜欢！——当然可以，宝贝。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；take up占据；put up张贴；mop up清除。根据“the poster in my bedroom”和“I really like it!”可知，喜欢这张海报，所以是请求把海报贴在自己的卧室里，故选C。
30．C
在瑞士，一个拥有高山和清澈的蓝色湖泊的国家，人们依靠其丰富的资源来生存。
考查动词短语辨析。carry on继续做；try on试穿；depend on依靠；put on穿上。根据“...people...its rich resources to live.”可知，瑞士人依靠其丰富的资源来生存，故选C。
31．D
——我应该选择哪个学校俱乐部呢？——这取决于你想要培养什么技能。
考查动词短语。takes on呈现；carries on继续，开展；puts on穿上；depends on取决于。根据“what skills you want to develop”可知，加入哪个俱乐部取决于你想要培养什么技能。故选D。
32．A
——Bob，你上课为什么又迟到？——对不起，当我闹钟响了的时候，我没起来。
考查动词短语。get up起床；run away逃跑；lie down躺下。根据failed和“when my alarm went off.”可知闹钟响了的时候，没起来床。故选A。
33．C
——Know医生，我不能让我儿子远离屏幕。我该怎么办？——通过和他一起做创造性的活动，他可能不会太依赖屏幕。
考查动词短语。call on呼吁；pay for支付；depend on依赖；believe in相信。根据“I can’t keep my son away from the screen”可知，孩子不能远离屏幕，父母可以和孩子做一些创造性的活动，使孩子不那么依赖屏幕。故选C。
34．A
——妈妈，我能打开电视吗？我想看有关太空的新闻。——当然。不要坐得太近。
考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开；turn off关闭；put on穿上；put off推迟。根据“I want to watch the news about space.”可知，打开电视看新闻，故选A。
35．A
我知道你有多忙，我不会占用你太多时间。
考查动词短语。take up占用；set up建立；make up编造；put up张贴。根据“too much of your time”可知，此处指占用时间。故选A。
36．B
蒂娜可以自己打扫卧室。她不需要父母的帮助。
考查动词短语。get up起床；clean up清扫；cut up切碎。根据“her bedroom”可知，此处指清扫卧室。故选B。
37．A
——我星期一收到迈克的信。他在信中邀请我们参观他的家乡。——我们接受他的邀请吗？我们有三年没见过他了。
考查动词短语辨析。heard from收到某人的来信；came from来自；suffered from遭受。根据“He invited us to visit his hometown in his letter.”可知，是迈克的来信，故选A。
38．C
不要到处乱扔垃圾。保护环境是所有人的责任。
考查动词短语。put away收起；take away拿走；throw away扔掉。根据“Don’t…rubbish everywhere”可知，此处指不要到处乱扔垃圾。故选C。
39．C
看国家女排的比赛让我很兴奋。
考查动词短语和形容词辨析。动词短语make sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”，排除B；excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；exciting兴奋的，修饰物，此处修饰人。故选C。
40．D
——神舟十八号于2024年4月25日成功发射升空。——我们中国人为此感到骄傲。
考查短语辨析。run out of用完，耗尽；take care of照顾；are afraid of害怕；are proud of为……感到骄傲。根据“Shenzhou-18 was successfully launched (发射) into the space”可知，中国人为神舟十八号的成功发射感到骄傲。故选D。
41．B
——爸爸，我们明天早上早点起床做运动吧。——好的，没问题。
考查动词短语辨析。look up查找；get up起床；give up放弃。根据“let’s ... early to do exercise tomorrow morning”可知，早点起床做运动，故选B。
42．C
我们应该学会独立。我们最好不要太依赖父母。
考查动词短语。keep on继续；get on上车；depend on依赖。根据“We should learn to be independent.”可知，我们应学会独立，不要太依赖父母。故选C。
43．A
吉娜擅长数学，她长大后想成为一名工程师。
考查短语辨析。does well in擅长；is good with与……和睦相处；is kind to对……好；does badly in在某方面表现不佳。is good at表示“擅长”，与does well in同义，故选A。
44．B
这个健康网站为青少年提供了很多有用的建议。
考查介词辨析和动词短语。with和；for为了；to到；on在……上。此处是固定短语provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”，故选B。
45．C
我们离开房间时应该关灯。
考查动词短语。turn down把声音调小；turn up把声音调大；turn off关闭；turn on打开。根据“when we leave the room”可知，离开房间时应该把灯关上，故选C。
46．D
电子邮件是与朋友保持联系的好方法之一。
考查动词短语。take pride in以……为骄傲；keep clear of避开；get into the habit of养成……的习惯；stay in touch with与……保持联系。根据“Email is one of the great ways to…friends.”可知，此处指电子邮件是与朋友保持联系的好方法。故选D。
47．A
——本，帮我把书架上的书取下来，好吗？我够不着。——我很愿意。
考查动词短语辨析。take down取下来；throw away扔掉；look through浏览；hand out分发。根据“It’s out of my reach.”可知，够不着，所以请对方帮忙取下来，故选A。
48．A
——小海在学校艺术节上获得一等奖。——太棒了！我期待着他的下一次演出。
考查动词短语辨析。look forward to期待；pay attention to关注；get used to习惯于。根据“I am ... his next performance.”可知，期待他的下次演出，故选A。
49．D
开始时可能会有一些麻烦，但最终会好起来的。
考查动词短语。break up（使）破碎；give up放弃；set out动身；turn out结果是，最后是。根据“in the end.”和“There can be some trouble at the beginning”可知，最终的结果都会是好的，故选D。
50．B
许多人认为SOS是“拯救我们的船”的缩写，但它实际上并不代表任何东西。
考查动词短语。look for寻找；stand for代表；pay for支付；try for尝试。根据“Many think SOS is short for ‘save our ship’”可知，此处介绍SOS代表的含义，应用stand for。故选B。
51．A
——妈妈，你能帮我把这些旧衣服清理一下吗？——哦，它们的状况仍然很好。让我们把它们送给有需要的人。
考查动词短语。give away赠送；wash away冲走；throw away扔掉；keep away远离。根据“…to people in need”可知，此处指把旧衣服捐赠给有需要的人。故选A。
52．B
——我非常想念比尔，因为我们已经两年没见面了。——我也是。每当我看到这张照片，都会想起我们一起度过的快乐日子。
考查现在完成时及动词短语。根据“we haven’t seen each other…two years”可知，此处是现在完成时，与“for+一段时间”连用，第一空应填for。第二空考查短语remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”。故选B。
53．A
学生们分组算出数学课上的难题。
考查动词短语。work out计算出；turn down拒绝；cut off切断；worry about担心。根据“the difficult problem in the math class”可知，此处指计算出难题。故选A。
54．C
随着年龄的增长，我们会发现我们有两只手：一只用来帮助自己；另一只用来帮助别人。
考查动词和动词短语辨析。turn up出现；put away整理；find out发现；look into调查。discover表示“发现”，与find out语意相近。故选C。
55．D
我爷爷为了健康决定戒烟。
考查动词短语辨析。give away赠送；give out分发；give back归还；give up放弃。根据“My grandpa decided to ... smoking for his health.”可知，是放弃吸烟，故选D。
56．B
振作起来！这没什么大不了的。只要相信自己，一切都会好起来的。
考查动词短语。Give up放弃；Cheer up振作起来；Stay up熬夜。根据“It’s not a big deal. Just believe yourself and everything will be OK.”可知，此处是鼓励对方，让其振作起来。故选B。
57．B
——可可，我不明白这个词的意思。——你最好在字典里查一下这个词。
考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；look up查找；look after照顾。根据“You’d better ... the word in your dictionary.”可知，在字典里查一下这个词。故选B。
58．D
——蒂姆，我打电话给你的时候你在做什么？——我正在和姐姐修理自行车。
考查动词时态及动词短语。cut up切碎；make up编造；pick up捡起；fix up修理。根据“what were you doing when I called you ”可知，此处指过去某一时刻正在做的事情，应为过去进行时，结构是was/were doing。结合“bicycle”可知，此处指修理自行车。故选D。
59．B
为了过绿色生活，我们离开房间时应该记得关灯。
考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn up调高（音量）；turn down调低（音量）。根据“To live a green life”及“the lights when we leave a room”可知，为了环保，离开房间时应该关灯。故选B。
60．C
当你穿上马面裙时，你会感受到中国传统服饰的美。
考查动词短语。turn on打开；get on上车；put on穿上；depend on依靠。根据“Mamianqun (horse-face skirt)”可知，此处指“穿上”马面裙。故选C。
61．A
——我考试又没及格。我该怎么办？——不要放弃。你迟早会成功的。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；give back归还；give away赠送。根据“You’ll succeed sooner or later”可知，此处是安慰对方不要放弃，故选A。
62．B
南京市民喜欢在公园里搭帐篷，享受宜人的天气，感受春天的气息。
考查动词短语。clean up打扫；put up搭建；look up查阅；give up放弃。根据“The citizens of Nanjing like to ... tents in parks...”可知，是搭帐篷，故选B。
63．C
研究小组由三代科学家组成。
考查介词辨析。for为了；with和；of……的；about关于。consist of“由……组成”，固定短语。故选C。
64．D
——你能告诉我格林先生在哪儿吗？——当然。他已启程前往伦敦。
考查动词短语。cut out裁剪；put out扑灭；come out出版；set out出发。根据“for London”可知是出发去伦敦。故选D。
65．A
——我不知道如何处理这些旧书。——你为什么不把它们送给贫困地区的孩子呢？
考查动词短语辨析。deal with处理；put on穿上；hand out分发；take up占据。根据“I don’t know how to...the old books.”可知，不知道如何处理旧书，故选A。
66．D
——Michael，试试这件衬衫。——哦，我穿起来很好看。
考查动词短语。throw away扔掉；put down放下；take off脱下；try on试穿。根据“it looks nice on me.”可知，是在试穿衣服，故选D。
67．A
——做眼保健操前记得把眼镜摘下来。——当然，我会的。
考查动词短语。take off脱下；take up占据；put off推迟；put up张贴。根据“ your glasses before doing eye exercises”可知做眼保健操前要把眼镜摘下来。故选A。
68．C
我们应该找出昨天是谁打破了教室的门。
考查动词短语辨析。come out出版；go out出去；find out查明；put out熄灭。根据“We should … who broke the door of the classroom”可知，应该查明谁打破了教室的门，故选C。
69．C
——这个周末我们去自然公园好吗？——好主意。我们可以在公园里呼吸新鲜空气。
考查动词短语。take up占据；take down写下；take in吸入；take off脱掉。根据“fresh air”可知是呼吸新鲜空气。故选C。
70．A
——每个人都应该养成节约食物的好习惯。——我同意，所以我总是把点的食物吃光。
考查动词短语。eat up吃完；use up用完；throw away扔掉；give away捐赠。根据“the food I order”可知为了节约粮食，会吃完点的食物。故选A。
71．B
当你今年九月去一所新学校时，你最好学会如何与同学相处。
考查动词短语。catch up with赶上；get along with和某人和谐相处；take care of照顾；get out of摆脱。根据“you’d better learn how to...your classmates”可知是学习如何和同学和谐相处。故选B。
72．D
——你能张贴社区聚会的招牌吗？——当然可以，挂在哪儿呢？
考查动词短语。keep up保持；take up占据；give up放弃；put up张贴。根据“where should I hang it”可知，张贴标识，故选D。
73．B
在沙滩上蒂娜把太阳镜戴上，因为阳光太强烈了。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；put on穿，戴；put away收起来放好；put down放下。根据“because the sunlight was so strong”可知阳光太强烈，要戴上太阳镜。故选B。
74．B
风能花费很少并永远不会被用光。除此之外，它产生很少的污染。
考查动词短语辨析。blow out吹灭；run out用光；put out扑灭；break out爆发。根据“The wind energy costs very little and will never...”可知风能应是用之不竭的。故选B。
75．A
由于天气不好，足球赛不得不推迟到下周五。
考查动词短语。put off推迟；put on上演；put up张贴。根据“because of the bad weather.”可知因为天气不好，所以推迟了足球赛。故选A。
76．A
——现在的青少年太依赖父母了。——是的，我认为他们应该学会独立。
考查动词短语。depend on依赖；take after像；cheer up使振作。根据“I think they should learn to be independent.”可知，此处指青少年太依赖父母，应该学会独立。故选A。
77．A
——你准备好表演了吗？——不。编一个剧本很容易，但要把它演出来却很难。
考查动词短语辨析。make up编造；take up占据；look up查询；put up张贴。根据“It’s easy to … a play but difficult to act it out”可知，此处指编剧本很容易，故选A。
78．C
我的朋友答应来参加我的生日聚会。然而，他最终没有出现。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；cut up切碎；show up出现，露面；pick up拾起。根据“My friend promised to come to my birthday party”及“However”可知，答应来参加生日聚会但是没有出现，故选C。
79．A
使用公共交通工具是处理空气污染的好方法。
考查动词短语。deal with处理；check out结账；care about关心；take down拆除。根据“Using public transportation is a good way to ... air pollution.”可知此处讲处理空气污染的好方法。故选A。
80．B
我太喜欢这本书了，简直爱不释手。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；put down放下；put on穿上；put out扑灭。根据“I loved the book so much”可知，“我”非常喜欢这本书，几乎放不下。故选B。
81．B
DeepSeek-R1向世界证明，伟大的成就源于新的想法。
考查动词短语辨析。come out出现、出版；come from源自、来自；come into进入、获得。根据“DeepSeek-R1 shows the world that great things…new ideas.”句意，可知强调“伟大成就的来源是新想法”，故选B。
82．A
——我们怎样才能号召更多的人来保护海洋？——我们可以在学校张贴一些海报。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；look for寻找；cut off切断。根据“We can ... some posters in our school.”可知，可以在学校张贴一些海报。故选A。
83．C
——鲍勃，你为什么上课又迟到了？——对不起，闹钟响的时候我没能起床。
考查动词短语。lie down躺下；fall asleep入睡；get up起床。根据“Sorry, I failed to ...when my alarm went off.”可知，闹钟响了却没能起床，导致上课迟到。故选C。
84．B
为了节约能源，当你离开房间时，请把灯关掉。
考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开；turn off关掉；turn up调高。根据下文“the lights when you leave the room to save energy.”可知，为了节约能源，当你离开时请把灯关掉。故选B。
85．C
你不应该让小问题妨碍你们的友谊。
考查介词辨析。by通过；on在……上；in在……里；to到，向。根据“You shouldn’t let small problems get...the way of your friendship.”可知，此处应用短语get in the way of“妨碍”，表示“不应该让小问题妨碍友谊”。故选C。
86．B
——恭喜！你在机器人杯竞赛中获得了一等奖！——谢谢。这并不容易，但我们最终成功了。
考查动词和动词短语辨析。deserved it值得；succeeded成功；caught it抓住它；heard it听到它。“succeeded”是“succeed（成功）”的过去式，“succeed”与“make it”在此语境中意思相近，都表示达成目标、获得成功，符合语境。故选B。
87．A
——真是糟糕的一天！我太累了但是我睡不着！——为什么不坐下来看一部好电影呢？
考查动词短语辨析。sit back坐下来；look back回顾；call back回电话；bring back带回来。根据“I’m so tired but I can’t sleep!”以及“and enjoy a good movie”可知，针对太累且睡不着的情况，对方建议坐下来看一部好电影放松放松。故选A。
88．C
当你必须在外面过夜时，最好搭个帐篷以保证安全。
考查动词短语辨析。set out出发；set off出发，引爆；set up建立，搭建；set down放下。根据“a tent”可知，此处表示“搭帐篷”，应使用“set up”。故选C。
89．B
———辛迪唱得很好！——是啊，她真的很像她妈妈——她们都热爱唱歌且擅长唱歌。
考查动词短语。looks like看起来像（外貌相似）；takes after像（性格/能力/习惯的相似）；seems like似乎像；looks after照顾。根据“they both love singing and are good at it.”可知，爱好相似，takes after符合句意，故选B。
90．D
在派对上，吉姆独自坐在角落。他觉得自己被冷落了。
考查短语辨析。called in叫来；ran after追赶；let down使失望；left out被忽视/冷落。根据“sat in a corner by himself”可知，吉姆独自坐在角落，这种情境下他感觉自己被冷落，left out符合语境。故选D。
91．D
随着我们成长，我们应该学会处理生活中的各种问题。
考查动词短语。put off 推迟；make up编造；lead to导致；deal with处理。根据“different problems”可知，长大后应该学会处理问题。故选D。
92．B
徐州当地人喜欢在公园里搭帐篷，享受宜人的天气，感受春天的气息。
考查动词短语。clean up清理；put up搭建、张贴；look up查阅、抬头看；give up放弃。根据“tents in parks”可知，此处表示“搭建帐篷”，应用put up。故选B。
93．C
——杰克，别让这个机会溜走，否则你会后悔的。——好的，李女士。我会尽力抓住这个机会。
考查动词短语。drop by顺便拜访；stand by支持；pass by经过，错过（机会）；come by获得，偶然得到。根据“don’ t let this opportunity...or you will regret.”可知此处表示“别让机会溜走”，强调“不要错过机会”。故选C。
94．C
——听着，妈妈！下一站是泗贝。——我们该下车了。咱们去后门吧。
考查动词短语辨析。turn off关闭；put off推迟；get off下车。根据“The next stop is Sibei.”可知，到了下车的时间了。故选C。
95．A
我非常感激英语老师的帮助，因为她经常鼓励我无论发生什么都要坚持我的梦想。
考查动词短语。hold on to坚持，紧握；team up with与……合作；set free into释放到……；step out of走出……。根据“...my dream no matter what happens”可知此处表示坚持梦想。故选A。
96．B
电影《哪吒2》的成功导致相关产品销量的巨大增长。
考查动词短语辨析。set up建立；lead to导致；deal with处理；carry out实施。根据“a great increase in sales of related (相关的) products.”可知，电影《哪吒2》的成功导致相关产品销量的巨大增长。故选B。
97．A
在这部喜剧中，演员们没有剧本，只能自己编故事。
考查动词短语。make up编造；set up建立；take up占用；put up张贴。根据“actors were given no script”可知，没有剧本，应是需要自己编故事。故选A。
98．B
——妈妈，为什么你总是能做出正确的决定？ ——我经常回顾过去，反思我所做的一切。
考查动词短语辨析。keep up with跟上；look back on回顾；pay attention to注意；stay away from远离。根据“and reflect on what I did.”可知，反思所做的一切，应该是指回顾过去。故选B。
99．B
老师一走进教室，噪音就开始减弱。
考查动词短语。put down放下；die down逐渐减弱、平息；fall down摔倒；write down写下。根据“as soon as the teacher came into the classroom”可知，老师走进教室后，噪音应是逐渐减弱，应用“die down”。故选B。
100．D
大连金洲湾国际机场即将开放，出国旅行将更加便利。
考查动词短语。take up占据；give up放弃；clean up清理；open up开放。根据“Dalian Jinzhouwan International Airport will soon …, making it easier to travel abroad.”可知，此处是指机场即将开放。故选D。
（中考真题中考模拟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．（2025·四川乐山·中考真题）The doctor told me to ________ sweets because I had a toothache.
A．give up B．take up C．put up
2．（2025·四川广元·中考真题）—I am busy preparing for tests these days, and I have to ________ the chance to go to the concert.
—What a pity! But we can go together next time.
A．set up B．give up C．cheer up D．fix up
3．（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）—I love geography and my partner is good at math.
—No wonder you two ________ the best school map design.
A．worked out B．looked for C．heard of D．put away
4．（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Mr. Brown, I’ve________ ideas. I can’t go on with my writing.
—Relax for a while. Inspiration may come to you later.
A．looked back at B．run out of C．taken pride in D．come up with
5．（2025·吉林长春·中考真题）We often hear “Mind your step.” when we ________ a high-speed train.
A．put off B．turn off C．get off D．cut off
6．（2025·天津·中考真题）The Whites like taking exercise, so they ________ every morning.
A．make a list B．lay the table C．make a mistake D．go for a walk
7．（2025·福建·中考真题）—How did you ________ the difficult math problem
—With my teacher’s help.
A．work out B．hear about C．give up
8．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）Steven decided to clean up the city parks with other volunteers on Earth Day.
A．found out B．made up his mind
C．took the place D．set up
9．（2025·甘肃金昌·中考真题）Don’t worry about me. I can _________ myself.
A．look at B．look for C．look out D．look after
10．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）You are not supposed to cut in line in public places.
A．wait in line B．stand in line C．stay in line D．jump in line
11．（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Helen, ________ the lights when you leave the room.
—OK, Mr. Smith. I got it.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
12．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）Don’t worry about me—I can ________ myself.
A．look at B．look for C．look out D．look after
13．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）The stewardess (空中乘务员) announced, “Welcome to our flight. The plane will ________ in ten minutes. Please fasten (系紧) your seat belts.”
A．turn off B．put off C．take off
14．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）The lights are still on and please ________ to save energy.
A．turn it off B．turn them off C．turn off them
15．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）Stress comes and goes. Sometimes you just need to ________.
A．sit down B．fall down C．calm down D．come down
16．（2025·四川达州·中考真题）—When an earthquake hit Yinchuan’s Jinfeng District. Guo Qing, a high school student, helped a classmate who was disabled.
—He is kind and brave. Everyone takes ________ in him.
A．pride B．proud C．similar
17．（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）Our class went on a camping trip last Sunday. We ________ our tent near a lake.
A．put up B．made up C．took up D．woke up
18．（2025·四川达州·中考真题）—Now we need to come up with a plan to tell people about our book sales.
—I think we could ________ sign.
A．put off B．put up C．put in
19．（2025·安徽·中考真题）—Thanks a lot for yesterday. I had a good time visiting the ancient town.
—It was my great pleasure to ________ with you.
A．hang out B．turn around C．look up D．eat in
20．（2024·四川·中考真题）In China, people usually ________ their houses before the Spring Festival.
A．clean up B．look up C．take up D．put up
21．（2024·四川广元·中考真题）During the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually ________ the Chinese character “褔” upside down on the front door of a house.
A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put down
22．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—I think people should stop ________ trees.
—I agree. Instead, more trees should be planted to protect the environment.
A．lying down B．cutting down C．turning down
23．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—I think your grandfather should ________ smoking.
—I agree. Smoking is bad for his health.
A．put up B．give up C．pick up D．take up
24．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）I am planning to ________ the new hobby in the summer holiday. I won’t spend my spare time on my mobile phone all day long.
A．pick up B．turn up C．get up D．look up
25．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）In the picture, the boy is ________.
A．making the bed B．mopping the floor C．cleaning the table D．washing the dishes
26．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message
—Don’t you know that, Amy They ________ “keep in touch”.
A．ask for B．go for C．stand for D．search for
27．（2024·内蒙古·中考真题）—I think my life is so boring.
—Why don’t you ________ some hobbies like singing or dancing
A．put up B．take up C．get up D．show up
28．（2024·西藏·中考真题）Human beings should ________ the nature.
A．deal with B．come up with
C．catch up with D．get along well with
29．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）— Mum, could you please ________ the poster in my bedroom I really like it!
— Sure, baby.
A．give up B．take up C．put up D．mop up
30．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）In Switzerland, a country with high mountains and clean blue lakes, people _______ its rich resources to live.
A．carry on B．try on C．depend on D．put on
31．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）—Which school club should I choose
—It ______ what skills you want to develop.
A．takes on B．carries on C．puts on D．depends on
32．（2024·山东菏泽·中考真题）—Why are you late for class again, Bob
—Sorry, I failed to ________ when my alarm went off.
A．get up B．run away C．lie down
33．（2024·山东东营·中考真题）—Dr. Know, I can’t keep my son away from the screen. What should I do
—By doing creative activities with him, he may not ________ the screen too much.
A．call on B．pay for C．depend on D．believe in
34．（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）—Mom, could I ________ the TV I want to watch the news about space.
—Of course. And don’t sit too close.
A．turn on B．turn off C．put on D．put off
35．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）I know how busy you are and I won’t ________ too much of your time.
A．take up B．set up C．make up D．put up
36．（2024·吉林·中考真题）Tina can _________ her bedroom by herself. She doesn’t need her parents’ help.
A．get up B．clean up C．cut up
37．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—I ________ Mike on Monday. He invited us to visit his hometown in his letter.
—Do we accept his invitation We haven’t met him for 3 years.
A．heard from B．came from C．suffered from
38．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Don’t ________ rubbish everywhere. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment.
A．put away B．take away C．throw away
39．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）It makes me ________ to watch National Women’s Volleyball Team’s matches.
A．feel exciting B．to feel excited C．feel excited
40．（2024·四川雅安·中考真题）—Shenzhou-18 was successfully launched (发射) into the space on April 25th, 2024.
—We Chinese____________ it.
A．run out of B．take care of C．are afraid of D．are proud of
41．（2024·广西·中考真题）—Dad, let’s ________ early to do exercise tomorrow morning.
—OK, no problem.
A．look up B．get up C．give up
42．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）We should learn to be independent. We’d better not ________ our parents too much.
A．keep on B．get on C．depend on
43．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Gina is good at maths and she wants to be an engineer when she grows up.
A．does well in B．is good with C．is kind to D．does badly in
44．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）The health website provides a lot of useful advice ________ teenagers.
A．with B．for C．to D．on
45．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）We are supposed to ________ the lights when we leave the room.
A．turn down B．turn up C．turn off D．turn on
46．（2024·天津·中考真题）Email is one of the great ways to _________ friends.
A．take pride in B．keep clear of
C．get into the habit of D．stay in touch with
47．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Ben, help me ________ the book from the shelf, will you It’s out of my reach.
—With pleasure.
A．take down B．throw away C．look through D．hand out
48．（2024·福建·中考真题）—Xiao Hai won first prize in our school art festival.
—Wonderful! I am ________ his next performance.
A．looking forward to B．paying attention to C．getting used to
49．（2024·安徽·中考真题）There can be some trouble at the beginning, but things will ________ well in the end.
A．break up B．give up C．set out D．turn out
50．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Many think SOS is short for “save our ship”, but it doesn’t really ________ anything.
A．look for B．stand for C．pay for D．try for
51．（2024·山东滨州·中考真题）—Mum, would you like to help me clear out these old clothes
—Oh, they are still in good condition. Let’s _________ to people in need.
A．give them away B．wash them away
C．throw them away D．keep them away
52．（2024·山东滨州·中考真题）—I miss Bill very much as we haven’t seen each other _________ two years.
—Me, too. Whenever I see the photo, it reminds me _________ the happy days we spent together.
A．in; with B．for; of C．on; in D．from; for
53．（2024·云南·中考真题）The students worked in groups to ________ the difficult problem in the math class.
A．work out B．turn down C．cut off D．worry about
54．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）As we grow older, we’ll discover we have two hands: one for helping ourselves; the other for helping others.
A．turn up B．put away C．find out D．look into
55．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）My grandpa decided to ________ smoking for his health.
A．give away B．give out C．give back D．give up
56．（2024·四川凉山·中考真题）______! It’s not a big deal. Just believe yourself and everything will be OK.
A．Give up B．Cheer up C．Stay up
57．（2024·四川达州·中考真题）—Coco, I can’t understand the meaning of this word.
—You’d better ________ the word in your dictionary.
A．look for B．look up C．look after
58．（2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Tim, what were you doing when I called you
—I ________ bicycle with my sister.
A．was cutting up B．am making up C．am picking up D．was fixing up
59．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）To live a green life, we should remember to _________ the lights when we leave a room.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
60．（2024·四川泸州·中考真题）When you ________ Mamianqun (horse-face skirt), you will sense the beauty of China’s traditional clothing.
A．turn on B．get on
C．put on D．depend on
61．（2024·四川自贡·中考真题）—I didn’t pass the exam again. What should I do
—Don’t ________. You’ll succeed sooner or later.
A．give up B．give back C．give away
62．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）The citizens of Nanjing like to ________ tents in parks to enjoy the pleasant weather and feel the spring breath.
A．clean up B．put up C．look up D．give up
63．（2023·上海·中考真题）The research group consisted ________ three generations of scientists.
A．for B．with C．of D．about
64．（2023·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）—Could you please tell me where Mr Green is
—Sure. He has ________ for London.
A．cut out B．put out C．come out D．set out
65．（2023·辽宁朝阳·中考真题）—I don’t know how to ________ the old books.
—Why don’t you give them away to the kids in poor areas
A．deal with B．put on C．hand out D．take up
66．（2023·内蒙古·中考真题）—Michael, ________ this shirt.
—Oh, it looks nice on me.
A．throw away B．put down C．take off D．try on
67．（2023·西藏·中考真题）—Remember to ________ your glasses before doing eye exercises.
—Sure, I will.
A．take off B．take up C．put off D．put up
68．（2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）We should ________ who broke the door of the classroom yesterday.
A．come out B．go out C．find out D．put out
69．（2023·湖北襄阳·中考真题）—Shall we go to the nature park this weekend
—Good idea. We can ________ fresh air in the park.
A．take up B．take down C．take in D．take off
70．（2023·湖北黄石·中考真题）—Everyone should build the good habit of saving food.
—I agree, so I always ________ the food I order.
A．eat up B．use up C．throw away D．give away
71．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）When you go to a new school this September, you’d better learn how to ________ your classmates.
A．catch up with B．get along with C．take care of D．get out of
72．（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）—Can you ________ the sign for the community party
—Sure, where should I hang it
A．keep up B．take up C．give up D．put up
73．（2023·辽宁阜新·中考真题）Tina ________ her sunglasses on the beach because the sunlight was so strong.
A．put up B．put on C．put away D．put down
74．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）The wind energy costs very little and will never ________. Besides, it produces little pollution.
A．blow out B．run out C．put out D．break out
75．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）The football game has to be ________ till next Friday because of the bad weather.
A．put off B．put on C．put up
76．（2023·山东菏泽·中考真题）—Teenagers these days ________ their parents too much.
—Yes, I think they should learn to be independent.
A．depend on B．take after C．cheer up
77．（2023·山东青岛·中考真题）—Are you ready for the show
—No. It’s easy to ________ a play but difficult to act it out.
A．make up B．take up C．look up D．put up
78．（2023·湖北十堰·中考真题）My friend promised to come to my birthday party. However, he didn’t ________ in the end.
A．give up B．cut up C．show up D．pick up
79．（2023·山东东营·中考真题）Using public transportation is a good way to ________ air pollution.
A．deal with B．check out C．care about D．take down
80．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）I loved the book so much that I could hardly ________.
A．put it up B．put it down C．put it on D．put it out
81．（2025·福建漳州·模拟预测）DeepSeek-R1 shows the world that great things _________ new ideas.
A．come out B．come from C．come into
82．（2025·福建厦门·二模）—How can we call on more people to protect the sea
—We can ________ some posters in our school.
A．put up B．look for C．cut off
83．（2025·福建厦门·二模）—Why are you late for class again, Bob
—Sorry, I failed to ________ when my alarm went off.
A．lie down B．fall asleep C．get up
84．（2025·福建福州·三模）Please ________ the lights when you leave the room to save energy.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up
85．（2025·云南昆明·三模）You shouldn’t let small problems get ________ the way of your friendship.
A．by B．on C．in D．to
86．（2025·甘肃陇南·模拟预测）—Congratulations! You have won the first prize in the Robcup Competition!
—Thank you. It was not easy, but we made it at last.
A．deserved it B．succeeded C．caught it D．heard it
87．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—What a day! I’m so tired but I can’t sleep!
—Why not ________ and enjoy a good movie
A．sit back B．look back C．call back D．bring back
88．（2025·广东汕头·二模）When you have to stay outside for a night, you’d better________ a tent to keep you safer.
A．set out B．set off C．set up D．set down
89．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—Cindy sings so well!
—Yeah. She really ________ her mother—they both love singing and are good at it.
A．looks like B．takes after C．seems like D．looks after
90．（2025·广东汕头·三模）At the party, Jim sat in a corner by himself. He thought he was ________.
A．called in B．ran after C．let down D．left out
91．（2025·吉林长春·二模）As we grow up, we should learn to ________ different problems in our lives.
A．put off B．make up C．lead to D．deal with
92．（2025·江苏徐州·三模）Local people in Xuzhou like to ________ tents in parks to enjoy the pleasant weather and feel the spring breath.
A．clean up B．put up C．look up D．give up
93．（2025·湖北武汉·一模）—Jack, don’t let this opportunity ________, or you will regret.
—OK, Ms. Lee. I will try my best to take this chance.
A．drop by B．stand by C．pass by D．come by
94．（2025·福建厦门·二模）— Listen, Mom! The next stop is Sibei.
— It’s time for us to ________. Let’s go to the back door.
A．turn off B．put off C．get off
95．（2025·湖北武汉·一模）I really appreciate my English teacher’s help because she often encourages me to ________ my dream no matter what happens.
A．hold on to B．team up with C．set free into D．step out of
96．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）The success of the film Ne Zha 2 ________ a great increase in sales of related (相关的) products.
A．sets up B．leads to C．deals with D．carries out
97．（2025·江苏连云港·三模）In the comedy, actors were given no script and had to ________ stories by themselves.
A．make up B．set up C．take up D．put up
98．（2025·湖北武汉·二模）—Mom, why are you always able to make the right decisions
—I often ________ the past and reflect on what I did.
A．keep up with B．look back on C．pay attention to D．stay away from
99．（2025·云南昆明·三模）The noise began to ________ as soon as the teacher came into the classroom.
A．put down B．die down C．fall down D．write down
100．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）Dalian Jinzhouwan International Airport will soon ________, making it easier to travel abroad.
A．take up B．give up C．clean up D．open up
《专题35动词短语100题》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B A B C D A B D D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B D C B C A A B A A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A B B A B C B D C C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D A C A A B A C C D
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B C A B C D A A D B
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A B A C D B B D B C
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 A B C D A D A C C A
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 B D B B A A A C A B
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 B A C B C B A C B D
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 D B C C A B A B B D
1．A
医生告诉我不要吃甜食，因为我牙疼。
考查动词短语。give up放弃；take up占据；put up张贴。根据“sweets because I had a toothache.”可知因为牙疼，所以要放弃吃甜食。故选A。
2．B
——这些天我忙于准备考试，不得不放弃去音乐会的机会。——太可惜了！但我们下次可以一起去。
考查动词短语。set up建立；give up放弃；cheer up（使）高兴起来；fix up修理。根据“I am busy preparing for tests these days, and I have to...the chance to go to the concert.”可知自己忙于考试，所以要放弃去音乐会的机会。故选B。
3．A
——我喜欢地理，我的搭档擅长数学。——难怪你们俩设计出了最好的学校地图。
考查动词短语。worked out想出；looked for寻找；heard of听说；put away收起来。根据“the best school map design”可知是设计出了最好的学校地图，worked out符合语境。故选A。
4．B
——布朗先生，我没有主意了。我无法继续写作了。——放松一会儿，灵感可能稍后就来。
考查动词短语。looked back at回顾；run out of用完；taken pride in以……为傲；come up with想出。根据“I can’t go on with my writing.”可知，是用完了主意，从而无法继续写作。故选B。
5．C
当我们下高铁的时候，经常听见“注意脚下”。
考查动词短语。put off推迟；turn off关闭；get off下来；cut off切断。根据“a high-speed train”可知，只有上下高铁的时候才会听见“注意脚下”，故选C。
6．D
怀特一家喜欢锻炼，所以他们每天早上去散步。
考查动词短语。make a list列清单；lay the table摆餐具；make a mistake犯错误；go for a walk去散步，根据“The Whites like taking exercise”可知，怀特一家喜欢锻炼，故结合选项可知，散步属于锻炼。故选D。
7．A
——你是怎么解出那道难题的？——在老师的帮助下。
考查动词短语辨析。work out算出；hear about听说；give up放弃。根据“How did you ... the difficult math problem ”可知，是解出那道难题，故选A。
8．B
Steven决定在地球日和其他志愿者一起清理城市公园。
考查动词短语。find out找出；make up one’s mind决定；take the place取代；set up建立。decide表示“决定”，与make up one’s mind意思相同。故选B。
9．D
别担心我。我能照顾好我自己。
考查动词短语。look at看；look for寻找；look out小心；look after照顾。根据“Don’t worry about me. I can...myself.”可知，是能照顾好自己。故选D。
10．D
你不应该在公共场所插队。
考查动词短语。wait in line排队；stand in line站成一排；stay in line保持队形；jump in line插队。cut in line表示“插队”，与jump in line意思相同。故选D。
11．B
——海伦，离开房间的时候把灯关掉。——好的，史密斯先生。我明白了。
考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn up调大；turn down调小。根据“...the lights when you leave the room.”可知，离开房间的时候要把灯关掉，故选B。
12．D
不要担心我——我可以照顾自己。
考查动词短语。look at看；look for寻找；look out注意；look after照顾。根据“Don’t worry about me”可知自己可以照顾自己，所以不用担心。故选D。
13．C
空乘人员宣布：“欢迎乘坐本次航班。飞机将在十分钟后起飞。请系好安全带。”
考查动词短语。turn off关闭；put off推迟；take off起飞。根据“The plane will...in ten minutes.”可知，指的是飞机要起飞了。故选C。
14．B
灯还亮着，请把它们关掉以节约能源。
考查代词辨析和动词短语。it它；them它们。根据“The lights”可知此处代指名词复数，用them；turn off“关闭”，代词作宾语时，放短语中间。故选B。
15．C
压力总会来来去去。有时候你只需要静下心来。
考查动词短语。sit down坐下；fall down摔倒；calm down冷静下来；come down下来。根据“Stress comes and goes. Sometimes you just need to...”可知，有压力时需要静下心来。故选C。
16．A
——当地震袭击银川市金凤区。高中生郭青帮助了一位残疾同学。——他善良又勇敢。大家都以他为荣。
考查动词短语。pride自豪；proud骄傲的；similar相似的。take pride in sb.“以某人为荣”，故选A。
17．A
我们班上星期天去露营了。我们在湖边搭起帐篷。
考查动词短语。put up搭建；made up编造；took up占据；woke up醒来。根据“our tent near a lake”可知是在湖边搭建帐篷。故选A。
18．B
——我们需要想个计划来告诉人们我们的图书促销活动。——我觉得我们可以张贴告示。
考查动词短语。put off推迟；put up张贴，悬挂；put in投入，插入。根据“to tell people about our book sales.”和“sign”可知，此处是要宣传图书促销活动，故应是张贴告示，put up a sign“张贴告示”。故选B。
19．A
——非常感谢你昨天的陪伴。参观古镇的时光我过得很愉快。——很高兴能和你一起出去玩。
考查动词短语。hang out闲逛；turn around转身；look up查找；eat in在家吃饭。根据“Thanks a lot for yesterday. I had a good time visiting the ancient town.”可知，此处应是指外出游玩。故选A。
20．A
在中国，人们通常在春节前打扫房子。
考查动词短语。clean up打扫；look up查找；take up占据；put up张贴。根据“their houses before the Spring Festival.”可知是在春节前打扫房子。故选A。
21．A
春节期间，中国人通常会倒着贴汉字“褔”在房屋的前门上。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；put off推迟；put on穿上；put down放下。根据“the Chinese character ‘褔’ upside down on the front door of a house.”可知，是指贴“福”字，故选A。
22．B
——我认为人们应该停止砍树。——我同意。相反，应该种植更多的树木来保护环境。
考查动词短语。lying down躺下；cutting down砍伐；turning down拒绝。根据“Instead, more trees should be planted to protect the environment.”可知，这里谈论的是砍树和环保问题，应用cutting down。故选B。
23．B
——我认为你爷爷应该戒烟。——我同意。吸烟对他的健康有害。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；give up放弃；pick up捡起；take up开始从事。根据“Smoking is bad for his health.”可知吸烟对他的健康有害，所以建议爷爷放弃吸烟。故选B。
24．A
我打算在暑假里培养新的爱好。我不会把业余时间都花在玩手机上。
考查动词短语。pick up开始从事，学会，捡起；turn up调大；get up起床；look up查找。根据“the new hobby in the summer holiday.”可知，此处是指培养新爱好，应用pick up。故选A。
25．B
在这幅画中，男孩正在拖地。
考查短语辨析。making the bed铺床；mopping the floor拖地；cleaning the table擦桌子；washing the dishes洗碗。根据图片内容可知，男孩在拖地，故选B。
26．C
——托尼，过来。短信中的字母“KIT”是什么意思？——你不知道吗，艾米？它们代表“保持联系”。
考查动词短语。ask for要求；go for适用于；stand for代表；search for寻找。根据“keep in touch”可知此处表示KIT代表“保持联系”。故选C。
27．B
——我觉得我的生活很无聊。——你为什么不开始唱歌和跳舞之类的爱好呢？
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；take up开始从事；get up起床；show up露面。根据“some hobbies like singing or dancing”可知，此处建议培养唱歌和跳舞之类的爱好，take up hobbies“开始爱好”，故选B。
28．D
人类应该与自然和谐相处。
考查动词短语辨析。deal with处理；come up with提出；catch up with赶上；get along well with与……和睦相处。根据“Human beings should…the nature”可知，人类与自然要和睦相处，故选D。
29．C
——妈妈，你能把海报贴在我的卧室里吗？我真的很喜欢！——当然可以，宝贝。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；take up占据；put up张贴；mop up清除。根据“the poster in my bedroom”和“I really like it!”可知，喜欢这张海报，所以是请求把海报贴在自己的卧室里，故选C。
30．C
在瑞士，一个拥有高山和清澈的蓝色湖泊的国家，人们依靠其丰富的资源来生存。
考查动词短语辨析。carry on继续做；try on试穿；depend on依靠；put on穿上。根据“...people...its rich resources to live.”可知，瑞士人依靠其丰富的资源来生存，故选C。
31．D
——我应该选择哪个学校俱乐部呢？——这取决于你想要培养什么技能。
考查动词短语。takes on呈现；carries on继续，开展；puts on穿上；depends on取决于。根据“what skills you want to develop”可知，加入哪个俱乐部取决于你想要培养什么技能。故选D。
32．A
——Bob，你上课为什么又迟到？——对不起，当我闹钟响了的时候，我没起来。
考查动词短语。get up起床；run away逃跑；lie down躺下。根据failed和“when my alarm went off.”可知闹钟响了的时候，没起来床。故选A。
33．C
——Know医生，我不能让我儿子远离屏幕。我该怎么办？——通过和他一起做创造性的活动，他可能不会太依赖屏幕。
考查动词短语。call on呼吁；pay for支付；depend on依赖；believe in相信。根据“I can’t keep my son away from the screen”可知，孩子不能远离屏幕，父母可以和孩子做一些创造性的活动，使孩子不那么依赖屏幕。故选C。
34．A
——妈妈，我能打开电视吗？我想看有关太空的新闻。——当然。不要坐得太近。
考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开；turn off关闭；put on穿上；put off推迟。根据“I want to watch the news about space.”可知，打开电视看新闻，故选A。
35．A
我知道你有多忙，我不会占用你太多时间。
考查动词短语。take up占用；set up建立；make up编造；put up张贴。根据“too much of your time”可知，此处指占用时间。故选A。
36．B
蒂娜可以自己打扫卧室。她不需要父母的帮助。
考查动词短语。get up起床；clean up清扫；cut up切碎。根据“her bedroom”可知，此处指清扫卧室。故选B。
37．A
——我星期一收到迈克的信。他在信中邀请我们参观他的家乡。——我们接受他的邀请吗？我们有三年没见过他了。
考查动词短语辨析。heard from收到某人的来信；came from来自；suffered from遭受。根据“He invited us to visit his hometown in his letter.”可知，是迈克的来信，故选A。
38．C
不要到处乱扔垃圾。保护环境是所有人的责任。
考查动词短语。put away收起；take away拿走；throw away扔掉。根据“Don’t…rubbish everywhere”可知，此处指不要到处乱扔垃圾。故选C。
39．C
看国家女排的比赛让我很兴奋。
考查动词短语和形容词辨析。动词短语make sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”，排除B；excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；exciting兴奋的，修饰物，此处修饰人。故选C。
40．D
——神舟十八号于2024年4月25日成功发射升空。——我们中国人为此感到骄傲。
考查短语辨析。run out of用完，耗尽；take care of照顾；are afraid of害怕；are proud of为……感到骄傲。根据“Shenzhou-18 was successfully launched (发射) into the space”可知，中国人为神舟十八号的成功发射感到骄傲。故选D。
41．B
——爸爸，我们明天早上早点起床做运动吧。——好的，没问题。
考查动词短语辨析。look up查找；get up起床；give up放弃。根据“let’s ... early to do exercise tomorrow morning”可知，早点起床做运动，故选B。
42．C
我们应该学会独立。我们最好不要太依赖父母。
考查动词短语。keep on继续；get on上车；depend on依赖。根据“We should learn to be independent.”可知，我们应学会独立，不要太依赖父母。故选C。
43．A
吉娜擅长数学，她长大后想成为一名工程师。
考查短语辨析。does well in擅长；is good with与……和睦相处；is kind to对……好；does badly in在某方面表现不佳。is good at表示“擅长”，与does well in同义，故选A。
44．B
这个健康网站为青少年提供了很多有用的建议。
考查介词辨析和动词短语。with和；for为了；to到；on在……上。此处是固定短语provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”，故选B。
45．C
我们离开房间时应该关灯。
考查动词短语。turn down把声音调小；turn up把声音调大；turn off关闭；turn on打开。根据“when we leave the room”可知，离开房间时应该把灯关上，故选C。
46．D
电子邮件是与朋友保持联系的好方法之一。
考查动词短语。take pride in以……为骄傲；keep clear of避开；get into the habit of养成……的习惯；stay in touch with与……保持联系。根据“Email is one of the great ways to…friends.”可知，此处指电子邮件是与朋友保持联系的好方法。故选D。
47．A
——本，帮我把书架上的书取下来，好吗？我够不着。——我很愿意。
考查动词短语辨析。take down取下来；throw away扔掉；look through浏览；hand out分发。根据“It’s out of my reach.”可知，够不着，所以请对方帮忙取下来，故选A。
48．A
——小海在学校艺术节上获得一等奖。——太棒了！我期待着他的下一次演出。
考查动词短语辨析。look forward to期待；pay attention to关注；get used to习惯于。根据“I am ... his next performance.”可知，期待他的下次演出，故选A。
49．D
开始时可能会有一些麻烦，但最终会好起来的。
考查动词短语。break up（使）破碎；give up放弃；set out动身；turn out结果是，最后是。根据“in the end.”和“There can be some trouble at the beginning”可知，最终的结果都会是好的，故选D。
50．B
许多人认为SOS是“拯救我们的船”的缩写，但它实际上并不代表任何东西。
考查动词短语。look for寻找；stand for代表；pay for支付；try for尝试。根据“Many think SOS is short for ‘save our ship’”可知，此处介绍SOS代表的含义，应用stand for。故选B。
51．A
——妈妈，你能帮我把这些旧衣服清理一下吗？——哦，它们的状况仍然很好。让我们把它们送给有需要的人。
考查动词短语。give away赠送；wash away冲走；throw away扔掉；keep away远离。根据“…to people in need”可知，此处指把旧衣服捐赠给有需要的人。故选A。
52．B
——我非常想念比尔，因为我们已经两年没见面了。——我也是。每当我看到这张照片，都会想起我们一起度过的快乐日子。
考查现在完成时及动词短语。根据“we haven’t seen each other…two years”可知，此处是现在完成时，与“for+一段时间”连用，第一空应填for。第二空考查短语remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”。故选B。
53．A
学生们分组算出数学课上的难题。
考查动词短语。work out计算出；turn down拒绝；cut off切断；worry about担心。根据“the difficult problem in the math class”可知，此处指计算出难题。故选A。
54．C
随着年龄的增长，我们会发现我们有两只手：一只用来帮助自己；另一只用来帮助别人。
考查动词和动词短语辨析。turn up出现；put away整理；find out发现；look into调查。discover表示“发现”，与find out语意相近。故选C。
55．D
我爷爷为了健康决定戒烟。
考查动词短语辨析。give away赠送；give out分发；give back归还；give up放弃。根据“My grandpa decided to ... smoking for his health.”可知，是放弃吸烟，故选D。
56．B
振作起来！这没什么大不了的。只要相信自己，一切都会好起来的。
考查动词短语。Give up放弃；Cheer up振作起来；Stay up熬夜。根据“It’s not a big deal. Just believe yourself and everything will be OK.”可知，此处是鼓励对方，让其振作起来。故选B。
57．B
——可可，我不明白这个词的意思。——你最好在字典里查一下这个词。
考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；look up查找；look after照顾。根据“You’d better ... the word in your dictionary.”可知，在字典里查一下这个词。故选B。
58．D
——蒂姆，我打电话给你的时候你在做什么？——我正在和姐姐修理自行车。
考查动词时态及动词短语。cut up切碎；make up编造；pick up捡起；fix up修理。根据“what were you doing when I called you ”可知，此处指过去某一时刻正在做的事情，应为过去进行时，结构是was/were doing。结合“bicycle”可知，此处指修理自行车。故选D。
59．B
为了过绿色生活，我们离开房间时应该记得关灯。
考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn up调高（音量）；turn down调低（音量）。根据“To live a green life”及“the lights when we leave a room”可知，为了环保，离开房间时应该关灯。故选B。
60．C
当你穿上马面裙时，你会感受到中国传统服饰的美。
考查动词短语。turn on打开；get on上车；put on穿上；depend on依靠。根据“Mamianqun (horse-face skirt)”可知，此处指“穿上”马面裙。故选C。
61．A
——我考试又没及格。我该怎么办？——不要放弃。你迟早会成功的。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；give back归还；give away赠送。根据“You’ll succeed sooner or later”可知，此处是安慰对方不要放弃，故选A。
62．B
南京市民喜欢在公园里搭帐篷，享受宜人的天气，感受春天的气息。
考查动词短语。clean up打扫；put up搭建；look up查阅；give up放弃。根据“The citizens of Nanjing like to ... tents in parks...”可知，是搭帐篷，故选B。
63．C
研究小组由三代科学家组成。
考查介词辨析。for为了；with和；of……的；about关于。consist of“由……组成”，固定短语。故选C。
64．D
——你能告诉我格林先生在哪儿吗？——当然。他已启程前往伦敦。
考查动词短语。cut out裁剪；put out扑灭；come out出版；set out出发。根据“for London”可知是出发去伦敦。故选D。
65．A
——我不知道如何处理这些旧书。——你为什么不把它们送给贫困地区的孩子呢？
考查动词短语辨析。deal with处理；put on穿上；hand out分发；take up占据。根据“I don’t know how to...the old books.”可知，不知道如何处理旧书，故选A。
66．D
——Michael，试试这件衬衫。——哦，我穿起来很好看。
考查动词短语。throw away扔掉；put down放下；take off脱下；try on试穿。根据“it looks nice on me.”可知，是在试穿衣服，故选D。
67．A
——做眼保健操前记得把眼镜摘下来。——当然，我会的。
考查动词短语。take off脱下；take up占据；put off推迟；put up张贴。根据“ your glasses before doing eye exercises”可知做眼保健操前要把眼镜摘下来。故选A。
68．C
我们应该找出昨天是谁打破了教室的门。
考查动词短语辨析。come out出版；go out出去；find out查明；put out熄灭。根据“We should … who broke the door of the classroom”可知，应该查明谁打破了教室的门，故选C。
69．C
——这个周末我们去自然公园好吗？——好主意。我们可以在公园里呼吸新鲜空气。
考查动词短语。take up占据；take down写下；take in吸入；take off脱掉。根据“fresh air”可知是呼吸新鲜空气。故选C。
70．A
——每个人都应该养成节约食物的好习惯。——我同意，所以我总是把点的食物吃光。
考查动词短语。eat up吃完；use up用完；throw away扔掉；give away捐赠。根据“the food I order”可知为了节约粮食，会吃完点的食物。故选A。
71．B
当你今年九月去一所新学校时，你最好学会如何与同学相处。
考查动词短语。catch up with赶上；get along with和某人和谐相处；take care of照顾；get out of摆脱。根据“you’d better learn how to...your classmates”可知是学习如何和同学和谐相处。故选B。
72．D
——你能张贴社区聚会的招牌吗？——当然可以，挂在哪儿呢？
考查动词短语。keep up保持；take up占据；give up放弃；put up张贴。根据“where should I hang it”可知，张贴标识，故选D。
73．B
在沙滩上蒂娜把太阳镜戴上，因为阳光太强烈了。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；put on穿，戴；put away收起来放好；put down放下。根据“because the sunlight was so strong”可知阳光太强烈，要戴上太阳镜。故选B。
74．B
风能花费很少并永远不会被用光。除此之外，它产生很少的污染。
考查动词短语辨析。blow out吹灭；run out用光；put out扑灭；break out爆发。根据“The wind energy costs very little and will never...”可知风能应是用之不竭的。故选B。
75．A
由于天气不好，足球赛不得不推迟到下周五。
考查动词短语。put off推迟；put on上演；put up张贴。根据“because of the bad weather.”可知因为天气不好，所以推迟了足球赛。故选A。
76．A
——现在的青少年太依赖父母了。——是的，我认为他们应该学会独立。
考查动词短语。depend on依赖；take after像；cheer up使振作。根据“I think they should learn to be independent.”可知，此处指青少年太依赖父母，应该学会独立。故选A。
77．A
——你准备好表演了吗？——不。编一个剧本很容易，但要把它演出来却很难。
考查动词短语辨析。make up编造；take up占据；look up查询；put up张贴。根据“It’s easy to … a play but difficult to act it out”可知，此处指编剧本很容易，故选A。
78．C
我的朋友答应来参加我的生日聚会。然而，他最终没有出现。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；cut up切碎；show up出现，露面；pick up拾起。根据“My friend promised to come to my birthday party”及“However”可知，答应来参加生日聚会但是没有出现，故选C。
79．A
使用公共交通工具是处理空气污染的好方法。
考查动词短语。deal with处理；check out结账；care about关心；take down拆除。根据“Using public transportation is a good way to ... air pollution.”可知此处讲处理空气污染的好方法。故选A。
80．B
我太喜欢这本书了，简直爱不释手。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；put down放下；put on穿上；put out扑灭。根据“I loved the book so much”可知，“我”非常喜欢这本书，几乎放不下。故选B。
81．B
DeepSeek-R1向世界证明，伟大的成就源于新的想法。
考查动词短语辨析。come out出现、出版；come from源自、来自；come into进入、获得。根据“DeepSeek-R1 shows the world that great things…new ideas.”句意，可知强调“伟大成就的来源是新想法”，故选B。
82．A
——我们怎样才能号召更多的人来保护海洋？——我们可以在学校张贴一些海报。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；look for寻找；cut off切断。根据“We can ... some posters in our school.”可知，可以在学校张贴一些海报。故选A。
83．C
——鲍勃，你为什么上课又迟到了？——对不起，闹钟响的时候我没能起床。
考查动词短语。lie down躺下；fall asleep入睡；get up起床。根据“Sorry, I failed to ...when my alarm went off.”可知，闹钟响了却没能起床，导致上课迟到。故选C。
84．B
为了节约能源，当你离开房间时，请把灯关掉。
考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开；turn off关掉；turn up调高。根据下文“the lights when you leave the room to save energy.”可知，为了节约能源，当你离开时请把灯关掉。故选B。
85．C
你不应该让小问题妨碍你们的友谊。
考查介词辨析。by通过；on在……上；in在……里；to到，向。根据“You shouldn’t let small problems get...the way of your friendship.”可知，此处应用短语get in the way of“妨碍”，表示“不应该让小问题妨碍友谊”。故选C。
86．B
——恭喜！你在机器人杯竞赛中获得了一等奖！——谢谢。这并不容易，但我们最终成功了。
考查动词和动词短语辨析。deserved it值得；succeeded成功；caught it抓住它；heard it听到它。“succeeded”是“succeed（成功）”的过去式，“succeed”与“make it”在此语境中意思相近，都表示达成目标、获得成功，符合语境。故选B。
87．A
——真是糟糕的一天！我太累了但是我睡不着！——为什么不坐下来看一部好电影呢？
考查动词短语辨析。sit back坐下来；look back回顾；call back回电话；bring back带回来。根据“I’m so tired but I can’t sleep!”以及“and enjoy a good movie”可知，针对太累且睡不着的情况，对方建议坐下来看一部好电影放松放松。故选A。
88．C
当你必须在外面过夜时，最好搭个帐篷以保证安全。
考查动词短语辨析。set out出发；set off出发，引爆；set up建立，搭建；set down放下。根据“a tent”可知，此处表示“搭帐篷”，应使用“set up”。故选C。
89．B
———辛迪唱得很好！——是啊，她真的很像她妈妈——她们都热爱唱歌且擅长唱歌。
考查动词短语。looks like看起来像（外貌相似）；takes after像（性格/能力/习惯的相似）；seems like似乎像；looks after照顾。根据“they both love singing and are good at it.”可知，爱好相似，takes after符合句意，故选B。
90．D
在派对上，吉姆独自坐在角落。他觉得自己被冷落了。
考查短语辨析。called in叫来；ran after追赶；let down使失望；left out被忽视/冷落。根据“sat in a corner by himself”可知，吉姆独自坐在角落，这种情境下他感觉自己被冷落，left out符合语境。故选D。
91．D
随着我们成长，我们应该学会处理生活中的各种问题。
考查动词短语。put off 推迟；make up编造；lead to导致；deal with处理。根据“different problems”可知，长大后应该学会处理问题。故选D。
92．B
徐州当地人喜欢在公园里搭帐篷，享受宜人的天气，感受春天的气息。
考查动词短语。clean up清理；put up搭建、张贴；look up查阅、抬头看；give up放弃。根据“tents in parks”可知，此处表示“搭建帐篷”，应用put up。故选B。
93．C
——杰克，别让这个机会溜走，否则你会后悔的。——好的，李女士。我会尽力抓住这个机会。
考查动词短语。drop by顺便拜访；stand by支持；pass by经过，错过（机会）；come by获得，偶然得到。根据“don’ t let this opportunity...or you will regret.”可知此处表示“别让机会溜走”，强调“不要错过机会”。故选C。
94．C
——听着，妈妈！下一站是泗贝。——我们该下车了。咱们去后门吧。
考查动词短语辨析。turn off关闭；put off推迟；get off下车。根据“The next stop is Sibei.”可知，到了下车的时间了。故选C。
95．A
我非常感激英语老师的帮助，因为她经常鼓励我无论发生什么都要坚持我的梦想。
考查动词短语。hold on to坚持，紧握；team up with与……合作；set free into释放到……；step out of走出……。根据“...my dream no matter what happens”可知此处表示坚持梦想。故选A。
96．B
电影《哪吒2》的成功导致相关产品销量的巨大增长。
考查动词短语辨析。set up建立；lead to导致；deal with处理；carry out实施。根据“a great increase in sales of related (相关的) products.”可知，电影《哪吒2》的成功导致相关产品销量的巨大增长。故选B。
97．A
在这部喜剧中，演员们没有剧本，只能自己编故事。
考查动词短语。make up编造；set up建立；take up占用；put up张贴。根据“actors were given no script”可知，没有剧本，应是需要自己编故事。故选A。
98．B
——妈妈，为什么你总是能做出正确的决定？ ——我经常回顾过去，反思我所做的一切。
考查动词短语辨析。keep up with跟上；look back on回顾；pay attention to注意；stay away from远离。根据“and reflect on what I did.”可知，反思所做的一切，应该是指回顾过去。故选B。
99．B
老师一走进教室，噪音就开始减弱。
考查动词短语。put down放下；die down逐渐减弱、平息；fall down摔倒；write down写下。根据“as soon as the teacher came into the classroom”可知，老师走进教室后，噪音应是逐渐减弱，应用“die down”。故选B。
100．D
大连金洲湾国际机场即将开放，出国旅行将更加便利。
考查动词短语。take up占据；give up放弃；clean up清理；open up开放。根据“Dalian Jinzhouwan International Airport will soon …, making it easier to travel abroad.”可知，此处是指机场即将开放。故选D。
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