译林版英语八年级上册 Unit5-Unit6 月考综合测试
满分:100 分 时间:90 分钟
一、词汇拼写与运用(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
Pandas are in great d______ now. We should try to protect them.
The little girl was very s______ when she heard the good news.
My father usually w______ up early in the morning to do exercise.
The river is so c______ that we can see the fish swimming in it.
It's i______ for us to learn English well in modern society.
B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
The students are busy ______ (prepare) for the coming exam.
My mother often tells me ______ (not waste) time on computer games.
The ______ (leaf) on the tree turn yellow in autumn.
We should try our best to help those ______ (danger) animals.
I saw a little girl ______ (cry) in the street when I passed by.
C. 根据汉语提示写出单词
We should ______ (保护) the environment around us.
The ______ (政府) is trying to solve the problem of air pollution.
My brother wants to be a ______ (科学家) when he grows up.
There are many ______ (野生的) animals in this forest.
The ______ (温度) will drop below zero tomorrow.
二、按要求改写句子(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
1.They have lived in this city for ten years.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ have they lived in this city
2.We should plant more trees to protect the environment.(改为一般疑问句)
______ we ______ more trees to protect the environment
3.The boy is so young that he can't go to school.(改为同义句)
The boy is ______ young ______ go to school.
4.He often watches TV in the evening.(用 now 改写句子)
He ______ ______ TV now.
5.I think he is a good student.(改为否定句)
I ______ ______ he ______ a good student.
三、单项选择(每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
1.We should do something ______ the animals in danger.
A. protect B. protecting C. to protect D. protected
2.—How long have you ______ here —For two years.
A. been B. come C. arrived D. left
3.The teacher told us ______ in the river alone.
A. not swim B. not to swim C. don't swim D. not swimming
4.There ______ a football match on TV this evening.
A. will have B. is going to have C. will be D. are going to be
5.—______ I borrow your dictionary —Sure, here you are.
A. Must B. Should C. Need D. May
6.The story is ______ interesting that everyone wants to read it.
A. so B. such C. very D. too
7.We have to finish the work before 5 o'clock, ______ we will miss the last bus.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
8.My father______in this factory for 20 years. He is an experienced worker.
A. works B. worked C. has worked D. will work
9.—What's your plan for the weekend
—I ______ to the countryside to visit my grandparents.
A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone
10.The baby ______ for half an hour when his mother came back.
A. has slept B. had slept C. slept D. will sleep
四、根据上下文,补全对话(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
A: Hi, Tom. What are you going to do this weekend
B: I have no idea. 1. ______
A: I'm going to the zoo with my parents.
B: 2. ______
A: We are going to see pandas. They are in great danger now.
B: 3. ______
A: Because people cut down too many bamboo forests. Pandas have no enough food.
B: That's too bad. 4. ______
A: We can plant more bamboo and stop cutting down forests.
B: Good idea. 5. ______
A: Sure. That would be great. Let's meet at the zoo gate at 9 o'clock on Saturday morning.
B: OK. See you then.
五、完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
Animals are our good friends. They play an important role in keeping the balance of nature. But many animals are in danger now.
One of the main 1. ______ is that their living environment is becoming worse and worse. People cut down forests to build houses and factories. This 2. ______ many animals lose their homes. Some people also kill animals for their fur, bones or meat.
It's 3. ______ for us to protect animals. 4. ______ we don't take action now, some animals may disappear forever. What can we do to help First, we should 5. ______ more trees to provide homes for animals. Second, we should stop 6. ______ wild animals. Third, we can join some organizations that work to protect animals.
Protecting animals is protecting ourselves. Let's 7. ______ together to make the world a better place for both humans and animals. Remember that every small action 8. ______. Even 9. ______ a little time to learn about animals can help us understand them better and 10. ______ them better.
1.A. reasons B. results C. problems D. answers
2.A. makes B. helps C. lets D. has
3.A. impossible B. important C. difficult D. easy
4.A. Because B. If C. Though D. So
5.A. cut B. buy C. plant D. keep
6.A. helping B. feeding C. protecting D. killing
7.A. work B. play C. study D. sing
8.A. matters B. happens C. appears D. finishes
9.A. taking B. spending C. using D. saving
10.A. know B. meet C. protect D. find
六、阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
A
Many animals around the world are in danger. Here are some of them.
Pandas live in the forests of China. They mainly eat bamboo. But because people cut down too many bamboo forests, pandas have less and less food to eat. Now there are only about 1,800 pandas left in the wild.
Tigers are big and strong animals. They live in forests in Asia. People kill tigers for their fur and bones. Some people think tiger bones can cure diseases. Now there are only about 3,900 tigers left in the wild.
Elephants are the largest land animals. They live in Africa and Asia. People kill elephants for their ivory. Many elephants have lost their homes because people cut down forests. Now there are about 415,000 elephants left in the wild.
We must do something to protect these animals. If we don't, they may disappear forever.
1.Where do pandas live
A. In Africa. B. In Asia. C. In Europe. D. In America.
2.What do pandas mainly eat
A. Meat. B. Grass. C. Bamboo. D. Leaves.
3.Why do people kill tigers
A. For their fur and bones. B. For their meat.
C. For their ivory. D. For their homes.
4.How many elephants are left in the wild
A. About 1,800. B. About 3,900. C. About 415,000. D. About 500,000.
5.What is the main idea of the passage
A. Pandas are in danger.
B. Tigers are in danger.
C. Elephants are in danger.
D. Many animals are in danger and need protection.
B
The environment is very important for all living things. But now, our environment is facing many problems.
Air pollution is one of the biggest problems. Factories and cars produce a lot of harmful gases. These gases make the air dirty. Breathing dirty air is bad for our health. It can cause many diseases.
Water pollution is another serious problem. Factories pour waste water into rivers and lakes. This makes the water dirty. Fish and other water animals may die because of dirty water. People can't drink the dirty water either.
Soil pollution is also a problem. Farmers use too many chemicals on their farms. These chemicals make the soil dirty. This is bad for plants and animals.
We must take action to protect the environment. We can plant more trees, ride bikes instead of driving cars, and stop using plastic bags. Everyone can do something to make the environment better.
1.What is one of the biggest environmental problems
A. Air pollution. B. Water pollution.
C. Soil pollution.D. Noise pollution.
2.What produces harmful gases
A. Trees and flowers. B. Factories and cars.
C. Rivers and lakes. D. Plants and animals.
3.Why may fish die
A. Because of air pollution. B. Because of soil pollution.
C. Because of water pollution. D. Because of noise pollution.
4.What do farmers use too many on their farms
A. Water. B. Chemicals. C. Fertilizers. D. Seeds.
5.What can we do to protect the environment
A. Cut down more trees. B. Drive cars more often.
C. Use more plastic bags. D. Plant more trees.
七、书面表达(共 20 分)
以 “How to Protect Wild Animals” 为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈如何保护野生动物。
要求:
包含野生动物面临的问题、保护野生动物的重要性以及具体的保护措施等内容;
语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯;
词数:100-120 词左右。
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答案
一、词汇拼写与运用
A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.danger 2.excited 3.wakes 4.clear 5.important
B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.preparing 2.not to waste 3.leaves 4.endangered 5.crying
C. 根据汉语提示写出单词
1.protect 2.government 3.scientist 4.wild 5.temperature
二、按要求改写句子
1.How long 2.Should; plant 3.too; to 4.is watching 5.don't think; is
三、单项选择
1-5 CABCD 6-10 ABCCB
四、根据上下文,补全对话
1.What about you 2.What animals are you going to see
3.Why are they in danger 4.What can we do to help them
5.Can I go with you
五、完形填空
1-5 AABBC 6-10 DAABC
六、阅读理解
A
1-5 BCACD
B
1-5 ABCBD
七、书面表达
How to Protect Wild Animals
Now many wild animals are in danger. Their living places are becoming smaller because of human activities. Some people kill them for money. If this continues, many animals will disappear forever.
Protecting wild animals is important. They keep the balance of nature. To protect them, we should first stop cutting down forests so that animals have homes. Second, we must not kill wild animals. Third, we can join organizations that protect animals.
What's more, we should tell others the importance of protecting wild animals. Let's work together to make a better home for both humans and animals.