(暑假冲刺卷)期末综合复习(含答案)-英语八年级下册外研版

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名称 (暑假冲刺卷)期末综合复习(含答案)-英语八年级下册外研版
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-08-18 16:07:39

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(暑假冲刺卷)期末综合复习-英语八年级下册外研版
一、单项选择题
1. — Cathy, I forget ____ this wonderful programme.
— It is at eight o'clock tonight, so we can watch it at that time.
A.when we can watch B.where we can watch
C.when can we watch D.where can we watch
2. The teacher asked me ____ I was late for class, and I explained ____ I didn't catch the bus.
A.when; if B.why; that C.where; that D.how; if
3. — I can't remember ____ . She wears a pair of white skirt.
— It is Cindy, and she lives close to me.
A.where the girl is B.where is the girl
C.who the girl is D.who is the girl
4. — Lily, can you please tell me ____
— Well, I decide to visit the history museum.
A.when you decide to go B.where you decide to go
C.when do you decide to go D.where do you decide to go
5. Anna asks me ____ I can help her with maths after school or not.
A.that B.when C.who D.whether
6. My English teacher ____ in this school for ten years, and all students like her.
A.has taught B.was teaching C.will teach D.is teaching
7. — ____ you ever ____ to the US
— No, I haven't yet.
A.Has; gone B.Has; been C.Have; gone D.Have; been
8. — What did you do last Sunday
—I ____ a football model with my family at home.
A.made B.make C.will make D.have made
9. Mike ____ his best friend to go to the cinema last week.
A.invites B.invited C.will invite D.has invited
10. —____ you ____ the book yet
— No, I have been too busy these days.
A.Will; return B.Do; return
C.Did; return D.Have; returned
二、语法填空
11. Minnie said that it    (snow) at this time yesterday.
12. I heard that the basketball team    (win) the match.
13. We never know what    (happen) in the future, so living in the moment is the most important thing.
14. I'm not sure if Victor    (tell) you the news already.
15. After having physics classes, I understood that light    (travel) faster than sound.
三、句型转换
16. Betty borrowed the book from the library two weeks ago. (改为同义句)
It      two weeks     Betty borrowed the book from the library.
17. Ben has played football for a year. (对划线部分提问)
          Ben     football
18. — Have Mr Smith and his family arrived in London (作否定回答)
—   ,      .
19. Parents seem to be strict sometimes, but they will always love you. (改为同义句) Parents      sometimes, but they will always love you.
20. Why won't Nancy go on the school trip tomorrow ( 改为所给部分的宾语从句:I have no idea… )
I have no idea            on the school trip tomorrow.
四、补全对话
补全对话:选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jimmy: We have learned a lot in today's class, Lucy.
Lucy: Yes, these stories are very useful.  21.  
Jimmy: I want to be a scientist.
Lucy: Why do you want to be a scientist
Jimmy: 22.   I also want to better understand how things work.
Lucy: Great!  23.  
Jimmy: I should work hard on every subject.
Lucy: You're right. Scientists should know many things.
Jimmy: Yes.  24.  
Lucy: Don't worry. If you can make study plans and do maths exercises carefully, you can improve it.
Jimmy: Thanks. I'll try my best.
Lucy: You're welcome.  25.  
A. But I am not very good at maths. B. How will you become a scientist C. Being a scientist needs a lot of hard work. D. Because I am interested in the natural world. E. What do you want to be when you grow up F. What have you done to improve your study G. I believe you can make your dream come true.
五、完形填空
完形填空
Dear Aunt,
I can't wait to tell you something about my trip to Hawaii! Although I have stayed here only for three days, I 26. many interesting things during my trip.
Hawaii is a beautiful place with clear seas and white sandy beaches. People 27. a happy and quiet life here. They can enjoy the beautiful beaches every day. I like this place very much. While I 28. photos by the sea, the little waves came to me. Then I 29. my eyes to listen to the sound of waves lapping(拍打). How nice it was!
In the past three days, I 30. to many places in Hawaii. There 31. also a lot of ancient buildings. I visited some museums, and I learned about the history and culture of this area. I also tried the local food, such as seafood and barbecue(烧烤). The food here 32. delicious. I also did some outdoor activities, such as boating and fishing. These activities let me get closer to nature 33. made me feel the beauty of it.
I'm not sure 34. I can come back this Friday. Although I 35. many places in the past few years, I still wanted to stay here for a few more days. It's a really wonderful place. When I come back, I will tell you more things about my trip. See you soon!
Love,
Betty
26.A. learn B. was learning
C. will learn D. have learned
27.A. will live B. lived
C. live D. were living
28.A. take B. will take C. am taking D. was taking
29.A. close B. have closed
C. closed D. was closing
30.A. am B. will be C. was D. have been
31.A. is B. was C. are D. were
32.A. touched B. felt C. sounded D. tasted
33.A. but B. so C. and D. or
34.A. how B. if C. why D. that
35.A. visit B. visited
C. will visit D. have visited
六、阅读理解
阅读理解
I want to learn English well. I believe that communicating with others is the best way to learn English. So I went to a language school in the UK. I also got a job as a saleswoman because I thought learning English in a language school was not enough. I needed to meet people outside to improve my speaking and listening.
My first work week was very difficult. For example, when a customer asked me about a specific type of chocolate, I had no idea. After the customer left, the manager said to me, "It doesn't matter. No pain, no gain. " The manager's words encouraged me and I tried to learn how to communicate with customers in English.
Three years ago, I only knew how to introduce myself in English. But right now, I know many different kinds of medicines and other things in English. I will never forget all my experiences in the UK about learning English.
36.What is the best way to learn English according to the writer
A.Reading English books. B.Watching English movies.
C.Communicating with others. D.Listening to English tapes.
37.(中考新设问·句意理解) What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean
A.You can improve your communication skills.
B.You should learn something about chocolate.
C.If you are smart, you can answer the question quickly.
D.If you work hard, you will certainly get something in return.
38.How long have the writer learnt English in theUK
A.For 1 year. B.For 2 years.
C.For 3 years. D.For 4 years.
39.On which of the following websites can we most probably read the passage
A.https://www..com
B.https://www.
C.https://www.
D.https://www.
阅读理解
A little girl in Hangzhou who loves baking(烘焙) has become popular. She watched videos on the Internet to learn how to bake and set up a stall(货摊) for sale during the summer holiday in2024. She can get several hundred yuan a day from her sales.
Feng does well in making cakes. From an early age, Feng often watched her parents cook in the kitchen. She truly started baking in her second grade. She watched baking videos on the Internet first. After that, she tried to improve her baking skills. Sometimes she could spend all day baking in the kitchen.
In the summer holiday of 2024, Feng came up with the idea of setting up a stall outside to sell cakes. She could earn(赚) up to 500 yuan a day at most. Her mother mainly wanted to develop her daughter's skills. She didn't expect her daughter to have such strong hands-on and social skills. To her surprise, Feng Rui did everything from baking the cakes to selling them. Sometimes when the cakes were not sold out, Feng Rui gave them to cleaners and friends. Now, she begins to teach some children to bake.
Feng Rui will keep studying baking. Her mother was proud of her and said, "Stick to what you love is a beautiful thing. I hope she has a colourful life. "
40.How did Feng Rui learn cooking
A.With the help of her mother.
B.By watching videos on the Internet.
C.By studying in a cooking school.
D.By attending a family cooking course.
41.Which of the following can best describe Feng Rui
A.She keeps clear of the sweet tooth.
B.She is clever and likes making friends.
C.She is always serious about everything.
D.She sticks to her hobby and she is kind.
42.(中考新设问·句子排序) What's the correct order of the following things about Feng Rui
①She set up a stall.
②She watched videos online.
③She taught some children to bake.
④She watched parents cook in the kitchen.
A.③④①② B.④②①③ C.③①④② D.④①②③
43.(中考新设问·推断文章主题) What's the theme(主题) of the passage
A.Nature. B.Friendship. C.Hobby. D.Science.
阅读理解
Keeping pets has become popular. Cats and dogs are the two most common pets. People also keep other pets like rabbits, birds, and even snakes. People like staying with pets because keeping a pet is good for them. Here are some points about it.
It can be a great way to learn how to be responsible(有责任感的) through having a pet. What's more, feeding pets helps us learn to care for the people around us.
Keeping pets is good for our health. Walking a dog can help us get more exercise and improve our health. Playing with a cat or other small pets can also be a great way to get some body exercise.
▲ They make us feel less lonely and offer us security(安全感). When people stay with a cat, they will feel more relaxed than staying alone. And people can sleep well at night in the company of a pet.
In a word, having a pet can be a wonderful experience.
44.Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with
A.Dogs are smarter than any other pet.
B.Most people enjoy talking with a pet.
C.People feel relaxed after sleeping for a long time.
D.People learn about caring for people by feeding a pet.
45.What does the writer think of having a pet
A.Everyone should keep a pet.
B.Having a pet is a difficult thing.
C.Having pets is good for our health.
D.Walking dogs is better than gaming.
46.(中考新设问·句子还原) Which of the following can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 4
A.Pets are always brave.
B.Pets are always by our side.D. Pets are always cute.
C.Pets are easy to make noise.
47.(中考新设问·推断文章结构) Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage (①= Paragraph 1, …)
A.①②③④-⑤ B.①-②③④⑤
C.①-②③④-⑤ D.①-②-③-④-⑤
48.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。
Colorful rubbish carts
Rubbish collectors clean the streets with
their carts(手推车) and they play an important role in the city. However, some people
haven't realized that. So Thiago Mundane, an artist from Brazil, tries to turn
the rubbish carts into artworks. Thiago Mundano started painting on Rubbish
carts in 2007. So far he has made hundreds of colorful paintings with his
friends on rubbish carts. Thiago Mundano also started a Movement called Pimp My
Carroca. Lots of people joined it. Some painted the carts and some repaired the
broken carts. Since then, Many People have made friends with rubbish Collectors
and they do their best to keep the city clean.
(1)Rubbish collectors don't play an important
role in the city.
(2)Thiago Mundane is a famous writer.
(3)Thiago Mundano started painting on Rubbish
carts in 2007.
(4)An artist from America tries to turn the
rubbish carts into artworks.
(5)Many People do their best to keep the city
clean.
七、任务型阅读
心理健康课上,老师询问大家在生活中遇到的问题。请你完成以下任务,与你的一位好朋友一起表达自己并分享自己应对不同情绪的方法。
49.好朋友是我们成长路上的伙伴和陪伴,你对你的好朋友了解多少 请补全以下信息卡,介绍一位你的好朋友。
Information card
Photo 1. Name:    2. Age:    3. What does he/ she look like:    4. What is he/ she like:    5. Favourite subject(s) :    6. Hobbies:    7. What kind of student do you think she/ he is Why
 
50.请你回想你的这位好朋友曾经遇到过的情绪问题,并做简单描述。
When:   
Where:   
Why:   
How:   
51.就上述问题,请你结合自身情况,写下你给你的朋友提供的帮助或建议。
Advice for solving bad feelings
……
八、选词填空
用 and, but, or或 so填空
52.— What would you like to drink, coffee     juice
— Juice, please.
53.Bob's mother often cooks breakfast for him in the morning,     he hardly eats breakfast outside.
54.Alice usually plays the piano, goes to the library,     then she goes home after school.
55.Amy and Abby look the same,     their hobbies are different.
56.You must go faster,     you will miss the bus.
九、书面表达
57.假定你是李华,你的英国笔友 Eddie因为自己先前的计划而缺席好友 Daniel 的生日会,这使 Daniel很生气,两人已经三天没有说话了,因此特意向你寻求使两人关系恢复如初的办法。请你用英文写一封邮件,给他提供你的建议。
注意:1. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不得出现你的真实信息;
3. 不少于80词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Eddie,
I'm sorry about what happened between you and Daniel.
……
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
2.【答案】B
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】B
5.【答案】D
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】D
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】D
11.【答案】was snowing
12.【答案】won
13.【答案】will happen
14.【答案】has told
15.【答案】travels
16.【答案】has;been;since
17.【答案】How;long;has;played
18.【答案】No;they;haven't
19.【答案】seem;strict
20.【答案】why;Nancy;won't;go
【答案】21.E;22.D;23.B;24.A;25.G
【答案】26.D;27.C;28.D;29.C;30.D;31.C;32.D;33.C;34.B;35.D
【答案】36.C
37.D
38.C
39.B
【答案】40.B
41.D
42.B
43.C
【答案】44.D
45.C
46.B
47.C
48.【答案】(1)错误
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)错误
(5)正确
【答案】49.Photo:Cathy;15;She is tall with long hair. And she has big eyes.;She is shy and quiet.;Music;Dancing and painting
50.Last year before the maths test.;At school.;Cathy was feeling nervous about the coming test.;She could not sleep well at night.
51.Advice for making a study plan.
【答案】52.or
53.so
54.and
55.but
56.or
57.【答案】参考范文(基础版):
Dear Eddie,
I'm sorry about what happened between you andDaniel. I want to help you and give my suggestions to you.
First, communicating with Daniel is important. You should tell him that you're sorry and why you didn't go to his party. He will understand you because you've been old friends for many years. Second, prepare a gift for him, though it's small. Or you can ask him whether he wants to do some interesting things with you. Try to be patient with him. It's important between friends.
I hope my suggestions can help you.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考范文(提升版):
Dear Eddie,
I'm sorry about what happened between you and Daniel. I'd like to help you and my advice is as follows.
First, try to communicate with Daniel. It's a good way to explain why you didn't go to his party. That's because he may not feel sure of himself about the friendship between you two if you explain nothing. I'm sure he will understand you because you've been friends for years. Second, you can not only give him a gift though it's small, but also invite him to do some interesting things together. What's more, it's important to be patient with him all the time.
Hope you can make up quick!.
Yours,
Li Hua
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