江苏省泗阳县致远中学2025-2026学年高一上学期8月开学英语试卷
一、听力选择题
1．What does the man think of Linda’s husband
A．Clever. B．Unfriendly. C．Quiet.
2．What will the weather be like on Friday
A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Sunny.3．What are the speakers talking about
A．A hotel. B．An airport. C．A hospital.
4．What does the man suggest doing
A．Going fishing. B．Staying at home. C．Buying some books.
5．What is in the man’s bag
A．Some CDs. B．Some bottles. C．Some books.
听下面一段对话，回答以下题。
6．What does the woman usually do on Saturdays
A．She goes swimming. B．She plays basketball. C．She goes shopping.
7．When does the woman usually go to the cinema with friends
A．On Friday nights. B．On Saturday nights. C．On Sunday nights.
听下面一段对话，回答以下题。
8．What was the relationship between the woman and Jim in the past
A．Relatives. B．Classmates. C．Colleagues.
9．What is the woman
A．A film actress. B．An art director. C．A magazine editor.
听下面一段对话，回答以下题。
10．Where does the woman live now
A．In Canada. B．In America. C．In Japan.
11．What language is the woman good at
A．Italian. B．French. C．Spanish.
12．What does the woman teach in a school
A．Medicine. B．English. C．Maths.
听下面一段对话，完成下面小题.
13．Where does the conversation take place
A．In a park. B．At a hotel. C．In the street.
14．What is the weather like today
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.
15．How will the man probably go to Wrigley Field
A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By subway.
16．What time is it probably now
A．3:00 p.m. B．4:00 p.m. C．5:00 p.m.
听下面一段独白，回答以下题。
17．Where does the speaker have breakfast if the weather is fine
A．In the garden. B．In the kitchen. C．In the living room.
18．When does the speaker usually go to work
A．At 2:00 p.m. B．At 6:00 p.m. C．At 6:30 p.m.
19．How does the speaker usually go home from the restaurant
A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By train.
20．What do we know about the speaker
A．She is a violinist.
B．She often eats alone after work.
C．She often reads the newspaper at night.
二、单项选择
21．— I have a toothache. I even have difficulty ________ food.
— Put some ice on your face tonight. If it still ________ tomorrow, please see a dentist.
A．eating; will hurt B．eat; hurts C．eat; will hurt D．eating; hurts
22．I didn’t know that wheat ________ in that small African country as the main crop. What’s more, it’s said that wheat _______ well in that climate.
A．grew, is grown B．is grown, is grown C．had grown, grows D．was grown, grows
23．The young deliveryman _________ nearly 200 packages in the city since that day.
A．has delivered B．had delivered C．delivered D．was delivering
24．If you ________ us for the hiking trip next weekend, you ________ beautiful views and get unforgettable memories.
A．will join; enjoy B．join; will enjoy C．will join; will enjoy D．join; enjoy
25．— The old soldier ________ over 3,000,000 yuan to help poor children with their education over these years.
— I think he is really the hero.
A．donates B．was donating C．has donated D．will donate
26．The singer was often seen to practice ________ songs near the woods three years ago.
A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sings
27．________ too much time online may cause them to be ________ social with family and friend.
A．Spend; little B．To spend; little C．Spending; less D．Spends; less
28．The hard-working girl always sits in the front of the classroom, ________ sure that she can catch everything the teacher says.
A．make B．making C．makes D．made
29．— Have you read the novels ________ by Mark Twain
— Yes. And many of them are well worth ________.
A．writing, reading B．wrote, being read C．written, reading D．written, being read
30．In 1930s Austria, a lady ________ Maria became the tutor to seven children.
A．call B．called C．calls D．calling
31．A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
A．who B．whom C．which D．whose
32．Lots of Chinese young people ________ were born after 1995 use door-to-door cooking to save time.
A．/ B．those C．which D．that
33．The Aerospace Square ________ was completed last year has become a new tourist attraction.
A．who B．which C．whom D．where
34．This is the factory ________ my father once worked.
A．when B．where C．which D．that
35．The reason ________ he didn’t come to the party is that he was ill.
A．when B．where C．why D．which
36．Mother often tells me. “I hope you________ what I ________ you to do at school!”
A．won’t forget; have told B．don’t forget; will tell
C．didn’t forget; tell D．haven’t forgotten; am telling
37．Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he________ around the world.
A．was travelling B．is travelling
C．travelled D．travels
38．Since 2009, Modern Family ________ us the funny, sad and moving stories of three American families.
A．has given B．will give C．gave D．gives
39．—Is your mother a teacher
—Yes, she is. She ________ at a junior high school.
A．taught B．teaches
C．will teach D．is teaching
40．—Shall we hang out in Great Bazaar (大巴扎) tomorrow
—I’m afraid not. ________ the final game of the World Cup on TV.
A．There B．There will be
C．There will have D．There is going to have
三、完形填空
A Saturday afternoon, Emma and Liam sat on a park bench without any word, watching people go by. Then, Emma broke the 41 .
“Do you ever wonder how we do what we do every day ” Emma asked.
Having totally no idea, Liam asked in 42 , “What do you mean ”
“Well, every day, we wake up, go to work, come home, and repeat. It feels… 43 , like we’re just finishing the task.”
Liam nodded thoughtfully. “I get that. But isn’t there something bigger behind 44 Like, a purpose ”
Emma shook her head. “I don’t know. Sometimes it feels like we just rush to complete all the tasks on the to-do list. What’s the point ”
Liam 45 to a man jogging by. “See that guy He’s running, but he’s 46 . Maybe it’s not about the running itself, but how he feels about doing it.”
Emma raised an eyebrow. “So, you’re saying it’s about perspective (角度) ”
“ 47 ,” Liam said. “Maybe it is not the tasks themselves, but how we see them makes us bored. The small things can be important 48 we find meaning in what we do.”
Emma thought for a moment. “But how do you find meaning in something like dealing with paperwork ”
Liam smiled, “It’s not easy, but it’s possible. Maybe that paperwork helps someone else. Or maybe it’s a step 49 a bigger goal. Life’s like a puzzle (拼图). Each piece might seem 50 or unimportant, but gradually, they are put together and create something meaningful. It’s up to us to see the bigger 51 .”
“So, it’s not about changing what we do, but how we see it ” Emma nodded 52 .
“That’s true, ” Liam said. “When you change the way you 53 something, even the 54 things can become meaningful.”
Emma looked around the park, her eyes get 55 . “I think I get it now. It’s not about the tasks — it’s about the meaning we give them.”
“And that’s the beauty of being alive” Liam said.
41．A．record B．silence C．rule D．promise
42．A．doubt B．relief C．happiness D．anger
43．A．relaxing B．surprising C．boring D．exciting
44．A．it B．me C．her D．him
45．A．talked B．wrote C．stuck D．pointed
46．A．smiling B．shouting C．crying D．sleeping
47．A．Simply B．Normally C．Finally D．Exactly
48．A．until B．if C．so D．though
49．A．at B．in C．after D．towards
50．A．colorful B．small C．ugly D．heavy
51．A．task B．picture C．problem D．number
52．A．slowly B．directly C．impatiently D．nervously
53．A．look up B．look after C．look like D．look at
54．A．special B．strange C．common D．difficult
55．A．wider B．wetter C．brighter D．heavier
四、语法填空
56．John looks (sadness) because he lost his bike. (所给词的适当形式填空)
57．The students got poor marks this time, so their teacher told them to be (care) next time. (所给词的适当形式填空)
58．Do you know who (inventor) the electric light (所给词的适当形式填空)
59． (face) with dangers, we must keep calm. (所给词的适当形式填空)
60． (equip) with advanced knowledge, we can struggle against nature. (所给词的适当形式填空)
61．We hope that the New Year will bring us (healthy). (所给词的适当形式填空)
62．The old woman looks much (happy) now. (所给词的适当形式填空)
63．Chaplin was one of (famous) actors in the world. (所给词的适当形式填空)
64．She gave me a book with instructions (help) me learn the language. (所给词的适当形式填空)
65．They had no alternative but (put) the meeting off. (所给词的适当形式填空)
66．The boy I think was honest cheated me. (用适当的词填空)
67．There are Chinese tea stores, visitors can taste and buy varieties of Chinese tea. (用适当的词填空)
68．He was a great and he painted a lot of famous pictures. (paint) (所给词的适当形式填空)
69． (inspire) by my headteacher, I am determined to stick to my dream until I achieve it. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
70．With the College Entrance Examination (approach), I strongly recommend that we should value time and study hard to be admitted into key universities. (所给词的适当形式填空)
71．Locally (know) as “mosquito writing” , Nushu looks like dancing Chinese characters at first glance. (所给词的适当形式填空)
72．Occasions are quite rare I have the time to listen to some music and have a relaxation. （用适当的词填空）
73．Maggie and Jackson, house we are making the party, are a very charming couple. (用适当的词填空)
74．Thousands of years ago, they formed those ancient tea plantations, are the best gift that nature has granted us. （用适当的词填空）
75．The reason he succeeded in the exam is that he studied very hard. (用适当的词填空)
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C C B C C A C B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A B A C A A C B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D D A B C B C B C B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A D B B C A A A B B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B A C A D A D B D B
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 B A D C C
1．B
【原文】W: Linda is very quiet but her husband talks too much.
M: Yes, you are right and he isn’t friendly either.
2．C
【原文】M: I’m really tired of this weather. Rain, rain, rain.
W: Don’t worry, the weather report says it will be sunny on Friday. Don’t forget to bring your umbrella today.
3．C
【原文】M: They may be proud of their new equipment, but I’m disappointed. Their nurses are not friendly and everything seems to be running behind schedule.
W: Not to mention the fact that it’s noisy because no one observes visiting hours.
4．B
【原文】W: Do you want to go fishing today
M: It’s raining. Let’s stay at home.
W: What can we do at home
M: Let’s just relax and read some good books.
5．C
【详解】W: What’s in your bag It’s so heavy.
M: Nothing. Just some books. I like to read on the plane.
W: That’s all You must at least have some CDs in there.
M: No, I hate music. I just like to read.
6．C 7．A
【原文】M: So when do you usually do housework, shopping, things like that
W: On Mondays I usually clean the house in the morning early, from seven to eight
M: How about the shopping
W: I usually do that on Saturdays before work.
M: You seem pretty busy with school, work and housework. Do you have time for anything else
W: Yeah, sure, I swim and play basketball in the mornings on Tuesdays and Thursdays, and I usually go out to see a movie with friends on Friday nights.
M: And how about Sundays
W: I sleep all day.
8．C 9．B
【原文】W: Hi, my name’s Alex
M: Alex. Oh, you’re Jim’s friend.
W: Yeah, we worked in the same office until he moved to Hawaii. You look a lot like Jim. Are you related
M: Yeah, we’re cousins. His mom and my mom are sisters.
W: Do you live here around here
M: No, I live in san Francisco. I just came for the wedding.
W: San Francisco. Me too. I just came for the wedding, too.
M: Oh, great. What do you do in san Francisco
W: I’m an art director in a fashion magazine. How about you
M: Well, I’m sort of an artist, too. I make films.
10．A 11．B 12．A
【原文】M: Excuse me, madam, have you got a moment I’m doing a survey on TV watching habits. Can I ask you a few questions
W: Certainly go ahead.
M: Well, I need some basic information about you. First of all, what is your name.
W: Anne
M: Are you a Canadian citizen
W: Actually, I am American. I have been living here in Canada for more than 15 years, but I was born in the US.
M: What is your first language or the language you wish to use in the survey
W: You may ask the questions in either language. I am good at French, but my mother language is English.
M: What is your job
W: I am a doctor working for the general hospital. I also consider myself a medical science researcher. I teach medicine in a school too. That is why I am very busy.
13．B 14．A 15．C 16．A
【原文】M: Excuse me, madam.
W: Yes sir, how can I help you
M: I am a guest in room 514. I have some free time this afternoon, so I want to go to see a park, a landmark, something like that. What would you suggest
W: Ah, wrigley field on a sunny day like today is nice.
M: Wrigley Field don't the clubs play baseball there
W: That's right. In fact, they have a game there at four o'clock. If you want to see a building with history, I think Wrigley Field is the Chicago landmark for you to see.
M: Great, how do I get there
W: Go north one block and take the subway. Nothing gets you in or out of Wrigley faster than it.
M: Well, the game starts in one hour, so I'd better go now. Thanks for your help.
W: Have a good time.
17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A
【原文】My daily routine, well, I get up at about 10 o'clock and I usually have breakfast in the garden if it's a nice day. I love sitting in the garden and reading the newspaper. I have lunch at about 2, then practice my violin in the afternoon. Concerts in Liverpool usually start at eight, so I go to work at half past 6 and get the train to the city center. After the concert, I finish work at about half past 10 then have dinner in a restaurant with some friends from the orchestra. I usually take a taxi from the restaurant and get home at about half past 12. Then I watch TV or read a book and go to bed at about two o'clock in the morning. And that's my day.
21．D
【详解】考查非谓语动词、动词时态和主谓一致。句意：—— 我牙疼，甚至连吃东西都很困难。—— 今晚在脸上敷些冰。如果明天还疼，请去看牙医。第一空，have difficulty (in) doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“做某事有困难”，所以此处需用eat的动名词形式eating作宾语；第二空，为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，且从句主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词hurt需用第三人称单数形式hurts。故选D项。
22．D
【详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意：我不知道那个非洲小国把小麦作为主要作物来种植。而且，据说小麦在那种气候下生长得很好。第一空，结合前文“didn’t know”可知that引导的宾语从句使用一般过去时，“wheat”和“grow(种植)”之间是被动关系，即“小麦被种植”，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为wheat，be动词用was，即was grown；第二空，“wheat”和“grow(生长)”之间是主动关系，即“小麦生长”，且“it’s said that(据说……)”描述的是客观事实，所以应用一般现在时，that引导的主语从句的主语是wheat，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式grows。综上所述，故选D。
23．A
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：自从那天起，这位年轻的快递员已经在这个城市递送了近200个包裹。根据时间状语“since that day”可知，句子使用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”。本句主语The young deliveryman为第三人称单数，所以助动词用has，deliver的过去分词为delivered。故选A。
24．B
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：如果你下周末加入我们去徒步旅行，你将会欣赏到美丽的风景，并获得难忘的回忆。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。从句“If you ______ us for the hiking trip next weekend”中缺少谓语，应用一般现在时，从句主语是you，谓语动词用原形join“加入”；主句“you _______ beautiful views and get unforgettable memories”用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，enjoy是动词“欣赏”，所以用will enjoy。故选B。
25．C
【详解】考查时态。句意：——这些年来，这位老兵已经捐赠了300多万元来帮助贫困儿童上学。——我认为他真的是个英雄。根据句中的时间状语over these years可知，动作从过去开始，持续到现在，且对现在造成了影响，时态应用现在完成时，主语The old soldier是第三人称单数，助动词用has，donate“捐赠”的过去分词是donated。故选C。
26．B
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：三年前，人们经常看到这位歌手在树林附近练习唱歌。practice doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“练习做某事”，所以此处应用动名词形式作宾语。故选B项。
27．C
【详解】考查非谓语动词和形容词比较级。句意：花太多时间上网可能会导致他们与家人和朋友之间的社交减少。第一个空，“____ too much time online”在句中作主语，表示抽象的一般性行为，所以应用动名词形式Spending作主语，而动词原形“Spend”不能作主语，“To spend”为不定式，通常表示目的或将来，“Spends”为第三人称单数形式，均不符合题意；第二个空，根据语境可知，花太多时间上网可能会导致他们与家人和朋友之间的社交“减少”，所以此处应用little的比较级less修饰形容词social，表示与之前相比社交更少。综上所述，故选C。
28．B
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那个勤奋的女孩总是坐在教室的前排，确保能听懂老师说的每一句话。“The hard-working girl always sits in the front of the classroom”为主句，所以空处应用非谓语动词，make sure that...意为“确保……”，表示自然而然的结果，所以应用现在分词形式作结果状语。故选B。
29．C
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：——你读过马克·吐温写的小说吗？——是的，并且很多都值得一读。第一个空填入非谓语动词，且write与其逻辑主语novels之间是被动关系，即“小说被写”，所以要用过去分词written作后置定语，排除选项A和选项B；第二个空，be worth doing是固定短语，意为“值得做某事”，其中“doing”是主动形式表示被动意义，所以要用“reading”，排除选项D。 综上所述，故选C。
30．B
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在20世纪30年代的奥地利，一位名叫玛丽亚的女士成了七个孩子的家庭教师。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词became，且无其他连词，所以动词call应用非谓语动词形式，因其与被修饰的名词lady之间是被动关系，即“女士被叫做玛丽亚”，因此应用过去分词作后置定语。故选B项。
31．A
【详解】考查定语从句关系词辨析。句意：真正的朋友是一个向你伸出手，触动你心灵的人。A. who谁（关系代词，指代人，在从句中作主语）；B. whom谁（关系代词，指代人，在从句中作宾语）；C. which哪一个（关系代词，指代物，在从句中作主语或宾语）；D. whose谁的（关系代词，指代人或物，在从句中作定语）。由句意可知，先行词“a person”表示人，且从句中缺少主语，需要关系代词作主语，应用who。故选A项。
32．D
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：很多1995年后出生的中国年轻人用上门烹饪来节省时间。A. / 不填；B. those 那些；C. which 指物；D. that 指人或物。由句意可知，“were born after 1995”是修饰先行词“Chinese young people”的定语从句，先行词指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，关系词不能省略，that可指人，故选D项。
33．B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：去年建成的航天广场已经成为一个新的旅游景点。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词“The Aerospace Square”，指物，且关系词指代先行词在定语从句中作主语，此定语从句应用关系代词which/that引导。故选B项。
34．B
【详解】考查定语从句关系词辨析。句意：这就是我父亲曾经工作过的工厂。A. when何时；B. where何地；C. which哪一个；D. that那个。由句意可知，先行词“the factory”表示地点，且从句中不缺主语或宾语，需要关系副词作地点状语，应用where。故选B项。
35．C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他没来参加聚会的原因是他病了。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词“the reason”，关系词指代先行词在定语从句中作原因状语，应用关系副词why引导此定语从句。故选C项。
36．A
【详解】考查动词时态辨析。句意：妈妈经常告诉我：“我希望你不要忘记我已经告诉你在学校要做的事！”A. won’t forget不会忘记（一般将来时）；have told已经告诉（现在完成时）；B. don’t forget不要忘记（一般现在时）；will tell将要告诉（一般将来时）；C. didn’t forget没有忘记（一般过去时）；tell告诉（一般现在时）；D. haven’t forgotten没有忘记（现在完成时）；am telling正在告诉（现在进行时）。由句意可知，“希望你不要忘记”是对未来的期望，应用一般将来时；“我已经告诉你”强调过去的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时。故选A项。
37．A
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：蒂姆 库克每周都给他妈妈打电话，即使他当时正在环游世界。A. was travelling 过去进行时；B. is travelling 现在进行时；C. travelled 一般过去时；D. travels 一般现在时。由句中“called”可知句子整体时态为过去时，“while”引导时间状语从句时，常强调这期间持续或者正在发生什么，因此从句应用过去进行时。故选A项。
38．A
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：自2009年以来，《摩登家庭》给我们讲述了三个美国家庭的有趣、悲伤和感人的故事。由句意可知，“Since 2009”是现在完成时的标志，强调动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时，主语Modern Family是一部电视剧，是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故选A项。
39．B
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——你妈妈是老师吗？——是的，她是。她在一所初中教书。由句意可知，问句询问妈妈是否是老师，答句用一般现在时肯定了这一事实，说明“在初中教书”是她目前的工作，应用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B项。
40．B
【详解】考查there be句型的时态辨析。句意：——我们明天去大巴扎逛逛怎么样？——恐怕不行。电视上会直播世界杯决赛。根据问句中的“tomorrow”以及语境可知，回答句表示“明天电视上有世界杯决赛”，用一般将来时，且表示“有……”用there be句型，其一般将来时形式为there will be或there is/are going to be，“the final game of the World Cup on TV”在句中作主语。故选B项。
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．D 50．B 51．B 52．A 53．D 54．C 55．C
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要通过对话探讨了对日常生活的意义感，要改变看待事物的方式，即使是最微小的事情也能变得有意义。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，艾玛打破了沉默。A. record记录；B. silence沉默；C. rule规则；D. promise承诺。根据前文“without any word”可知，她们一言不发，由此推知，艾玛打破了沉默。故选B项。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：完全不知道的利亚姆疑惑地问：“你是什么意思？”A. doubt怀疑，疑惑；B. relief宽慰；C. happiness快乐，幸福；D. anger愤怒。根据前文“Having totally no idea”和后文“What do you mean ”可知，利亚姆疑惑地问。故选A项。
43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这感觉……无聊，就像我们刚刚完成任务一样。A. relaxing令人放松的；B. surprising令人吃惊的；C. boring无聊的；D. exciting令人兴奋的。根据前文“Well, every day, we wake up, go to work, come home, and repeat.”和后文“like we’re just finishing the task”可知，嗯，每天，我们醒来，上班，回家，如此重复，就像我们只是完成任务一样，由此推知，这种感觉是很无聊的。故选C项。
44．考查代词词义辨析。句意：但这背后不是有更重要的东西吗？A. it它；B. me我；C. her她；D. him他。根据前文“Well, every day, we wake up, go to work, come home, and repeat.”可知，我们每天重复着一样的生活模式，代词it指的是每天重复着生活这件事。故选A项。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：利亚姆指着一个慢跑经过的人。A. talked谈话；B. wrote写；C. stuck粘贴；D. pointed指。根据后文“to a man jogging by. “See that guy He’s running”可知，利亚姆要让艾玛看那个慢跑的人，所以是指着那个人。故选D项。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他在跑步，但他在微笑。A. smiling微笑；B. shouting大喊；C. crying哭泣；D. sleeping睡觉。根据后文“Maybe it’s not about the running itself, but how he feels about doing it.”以及“Emma raised an eyebrow. ‘So, you’re saying it’s about perspective (角度) ’”可知，也许这不是跑步本身的问题，而是他对跑步的感觉。这是关于视角的问题。由此推知，此处是指慢跑的人在微笑着跑步。故选A项。
47．考查副词词义辨析。句意：“正是如此，”利亚姆说。A. Simply简单地；B. Normally正常地；C. Finally最后；D. Exactly精确地，正是如此。根据前文“Emma raised an eyebrow. “So, you’re saying it’s about perspective (角度) ””和后文“Maybe it is not the tasks themselves, but how we see them makes us bored. The small things can be important 8 we find meaning in what we do.”可知，利亚姆认同艾玛的说法，不是任务本身，而是我们看待任务的方式让我们感到无聊。由此推知，利亚姆认为艾玛的视角问题的说法正是如此。故选D项。
48．考查连词词义辨析。句意：如果我们在做的事情中找到意义，小事情也会变得很重要。A. until直到；B. if如果；C. so因此；D. though尽管。根据前文The small things can be important与后文we find meaning in what we do之间存在的逻辑关系是后者是前者的条件。应用连词if连接，引导条件状语从句。故选B项。
49．考查介词词义辨析。句意：或者也许它是朝着一个更大目标的一步。A. at在；B. in在……里面；C. after在……之后；D. towards向，朝着。根据前文“it’s a step”和后文“a bigger goal”可知，此处是指它是朝着一个更大目标的一步。故选D项。
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每一块看起来都很小或不重要，但逐渐地，它们被组合在一起，创造出一些有意义的东西。A. colorful多彩的；B. small小的；C. ugly丑陋的；D. heavy重的。根据后文“or unimportant, but gradually, they are put together and create something meaningful”可知，每一块看起来都很小或不重要，但逐渐地，它们被组合在一起，创造出一些有意义的东西。故选B项。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：由我们去看到更大的图景。A. task任务；B. picture图画，图景；C. problem问题；D. number号码。根据前文“Life’s like a puzzle (拼图). Each piece might seem 10 or unimportant, but gradually, they are put together and create something meaningful. It’s up to us to see the bigger”可知，把生活比作拼图，每一块看似很小或者不重要，但组合在一起，可以创造出有意义的东西，因此可以看清更大的图景。故选B项。
52．考查副词词义辨析。句意：艾玛慢慢地点了点头。A. slowly慢慢地；B. directly直接地；C. impatiently不耐烦地；D. nervously紧张地。根据前文“So, it’s not about changing what we do, but how we see it ”可知，艾玛在思考利亚姆所说的话之后，对这个观点进行了理解和消化，因此是慢慢地点头，表示艾玛在慢慢接受和认同这个观点。故选A项。
53．考查动词短辨析。句意：当你改变看待事物的方式时，即使是普通的事情也会变得有意义。A. look up向上看；B. look after照顾；C. look like看起来像；D. look at看待。根据前文“So, it’s not about changing what we do, but how we see it ”可知，此处是指要改变看待事物的方式。故选D项。
54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. special特殊的；B. strange奇怪的；C. common普通的；D. difficult困难的。根据前文“When you change the way you 13 something, even the”和后文“things can become meaningful”可知，此处是指改变看待事物的方式时，即使是普通的事情也会变得有意义。故选C项。
55．考查形容词比较级词义辨析。句意：艾玛环顾公园，她的眼睛变得更明亮了。A. wider更宽的；B. wetter更湿的；C. brighter更明亮的；D. heavier更重的。根据后文“I think I get it now. It’s not about the tasks—it’s about the meaning we give them.”可知，艾玛明白了事情的意义不在于任务本身，而在于我们赋予它的意义，所以她的心情变得更明朗了，眼睛变得更明亮了。故选C项。
56．sad
【详解】考查形容词。句意：约翰看起来很伤心，因为他丢了自行车。分析句子可知，设空处应填形容词作表语，“look”为系动词，后接形容词，所给词“sadness”是名词，其形容词形式是“sad”，符合语境。故填sad。
57．more careful
【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：这次学生们的成绩很差，所以他们的老师告诉他们下次要更细心一些。分析句子可知，设空处应填形容词作表语，结合语境“下次”可知，此处有与“这次”对比的含义，应用形容词的比较级形式，“care”的形容词形式为“careful”，其比较级是“more careful”，符合语境。故填more careful。
58．invented
【详解】考查动词。句意：你知道谁发明了电灯吗？分析句子可知，设空处应填动词作谓语，所给词inventor为名词，其动词形式为invent；“发明电灯”是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，invent的过去式为invented，符合语境。故填invented。
59．Faced
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：面对危险，我们必须保持冷静。句中已有谓语动词must keep calm，空处用非谓语动词，be faced with“面临”是固定短语，省略be，用过去分词作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Faced。
60．Equipped
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：有了先进的知识，我们可以与自然斗争。句中已有谓语动词struggle，空格处应该用非谓语动词作状语，动词equip与句子主语we之间是被动关系，所以应该用过去分词equipped作状语。故填Equipped。
61．health
【详解】考查名词。句意：我们希望新年能带给我们健康。分析句子可知，设空处应填名词作宾语，“healthy”的名词形式是“health”，且“health”是不可数名词。故填health。
62．happier
【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：这位老妇人现在看起来开心多了。分析句子结构可知，much修饰形容词比较级，happy的比较级形式是happier，符合语境。故填happier。
63．the most famous
【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：卓别林是世界上最著名的演员之一。分析句子可知，“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”为固定结构，意为“最……之一”，所给词famous的最高级形式为the most famous，符合语境。故填the most famous。
64．to help
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她给了我一本书，里面有帮助我学习这门语言的说明。本句已有谓语动词gave，所以help用非谓语形式，根据句意，此处表目的，用不定式作后置定语。故填to help。
65．to put
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他们别无选择，只能将会议推迟。分析句子可知，此处符合短语have no alternative but to do sth.意为“没有其他选择只能……”，应用不定式，put搭配off意为“推迟，延迟”。故填to put。
66．who/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那个我认为很诚实的男孩欺骗了我。空格处单词引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The boy，指人，关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作主语，应使用关系代词who或者that引导该从句。故填who/that。
67．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这里有中国的茶店，游客可以在那里品尝并购买各种中国茶叶。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Chinese tea stores，先行词指地点，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。
68．painter
【详解】考查名词。句意：他是一位伟大的画家，画了很多著名的画。分析句子可知，设空处应填名词作表语，结合句意“画家”是painter，且前面有不定冠词a修饰，用单数形式。故填painter。
69．Inspired
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在我的班主任的鼓舞下，我决心坚持我的梦想，直到实现它。句中be determined to stick为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，句中I与inspire之间是被动关系，故使用过去分词作状语。同时该空置于句首，句首单词首字母大写。故填Inspired。
70．approaching
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：随着高考的临近，我强烈建议我们应该珍惜时间，努力学习，考上重点大学。介词with后宾语the College Entrance Examination与approach之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作宾语补足语。故填approaching。
71．known
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在当地被称为“蚊子字”的女书乍一看像跳舞的汉字。空白处在句子中做状语，此处需要一个非谓语动词，因与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系，所以使用know的过去分词形式known作后置定语。故填known。
72．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我很少有时间听音乐放松一下。空格处为定语从句的连接词，从句中句子成分完整，所以需要填入状语，此处修饰的是“Occasions”，所以用when。故填when。
73．in whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：麦琪和杰克逊是一对非常迷人的夫妇，我们正在他们家举办派对。结合“making the party”可知，此处指“在他们家举办派对”，应用in one’s house表示“在某人家里”，且空处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词Maggie and Jackson作补充说明，先行词指人，在从句中作定语，和house之间是所属关系，应用关系代词whose作引导词。故填in whose。
74．which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：几千年前，他们形成了那些古老的茶园，这是大自然赐予我们最好的礼物。先行词为 tea plantations，作非限制定语从句的主语，关系代词为which。故填which。
75．why
