北师大版（2024） 八年级上册英语Unit1 Sports基础知识巩固训练（含答案）

北师大版八年级上册英语Unit1 Sports基础知识巩固训练
一、本单元单词测试（根据中文提示写单词，共15分）
运动；体育 n. __________
比赛；竞赛 n. __________
锻炼；练习 v. & n. __________
健康 n. __________
团队；组 n. __________
获胜；赢得 v. __________
打破（记录）v. __________
训练；练习 v. __________
运动员 n. __________
精力；能量 n. __________
重要的 adj. __________
活跃的；积极的 adj. __________
规则；规定 n. __________
坚持；保持 v. __________
竞争；比赛 v. __________
二、重点单词词性转换（共15分）
win（名词：胜利者）__________
compete（名词：竞争）__________
health（形容词：健康的）__________
strong（副词）__________
active（名词：活动）__________
train（名词：训练）__________
important（名词）__________
break（过去式）__________
play（名词：运动员）__________
energy（形容词：有活力的）__________
三、短语翻译（共30分）
参加（比赛）__________
保持健康 __________
打破记录 __________
团队合作 __________
进行锻炼 __________
赢得比赛 __________
制定规则 __________
参加体育活动 __________
奥运会 __________
与……竞争 __________
take part in __________
physical exercise __________
team spirit __________
come first __________
keep doing sth. __________
on the playground __________
a good way to __________
in good shape __________
follow the rules __________
as a result __________
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共15分）
He practices __________ (play) basketball every afternoon.
My brother wants to be a good __________ (play) like Yao Ming.
Doing morning exercises is good for our __________ (healthy).
They __________ (win) the football match last week.
She keeps __________ (run) for an hour every day.
The students are having a __________ (compete) in the gym.
It's important __________ (follow) the rules in the game.
He felt very tired after two hours of __________ (train).
The athlete broke the world __________ (record) in the 100-meter race.
__________ (be) active in sports can make us strong.
五、根据首字母提示完成填空（共15分）
Doing more exercise can help us keep in good h__________.
Our school will hold a sports m__________ next month.
He t__________ hard every day to prepare for the competition.
It's a t__________ for our team to win the first prize.
You need to have enough e__________ to finish the long race.
Following the r__________ is important in any game.
She wants to c__________ in the swimming match next week.
Jumping rope is a good way to e__________ our bodies.
The team showed great t__________ spirit during the game.
He was very happy because he b__________ his own record.
六、汉译英，一空一词（共10分）
他们正在操场上进行足球训练。
They are having football __________ on the __________.
坚持锻炼是保持健康的好方法。
__________ __________ exercising is a good way to keep __________.
他在昨天的比赛中赢得了第一名。
He __________ the first __________ in yesterday's __________.
我们应该积极参加学校的体育活动。
We should __________ __________ in the school's sports __________ actively.
团队合作帮助他们赢得了比赛。
__________ __________ helped them __________ the game.
参考答案
一、单词测试
sport
match
exercise
health
team
win
break
train
athlete
energy
important
active
rule
keep
compete
二、词性转换
winner
competition
healthy
strongly
activity
training
importance
broke
player
energetic
三、短语翻译
take part in (a match)
keep healthy
break the record
team work
do exercise
win the match
make rules
take part in sports activities
Olympic Games
compete with
参加
体育锻炼
团队精神
获得第一名
坚持做某事
在操场上
做……的好方法
状态良好
遵守规则
结果
四、适当形式填空
playing
player
health
won
running
competition
to follow
training
record
Being
五、首字母填空
health
meeting
trains
team
energy
rules
compete
exercise
team
broke
六、汉译英
training; playground
Keeping on; healthy
won; prize; match
take part; activities
Team work; win