人教版（2024）八年级上册英语Unit 3 Same or Different Section B 第 5 课时（Vocabulary in Use）同步训练（无答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2024）八年级上册英语Unit 3 Same or Different Section B 第 5 课时（Vocabulary in Use）同步训练（无答案） |  | |
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新人教版八年级上册英语Unit 3 Section B 第 5 课时（Vocabulary in Use）同步训练
A 教材要点回归 夯实基础
Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. The boy wanted to dress up as a _______ (王子) for the party.
2. Put these glasses away from the table, so the children can’t _______ (触碰) them easily.
3. The _______ (情况) is not too bad. Don’t lose heart, Nancy.
4. If you get the second prize, you can get a _______ (银) medal.
5. My brother’s favourite cartoon _______ (人物) is Ne Zha.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
( )6. —Do you want to work for the TV station _______ a news reporter
—Yes, I do. It’s my dream job.
A. with B. for C. as D. over
( )7. Mike is tall. His height is 1.82 _______.
A. kilometres B. kilograms
C. metres D. feet
( )8. The good news made everyone _______ happy and excited.
A. feel B. felt C. to feel D. feeling
( )9. I expect _______ my new Internet friend from Australia.
A. meet B. to meet
C. met D. meeting
( )10. —Could I _______ your novel, Lily
—I’m sorry. I _______ it to Mary.
A. borrow; borrowed
B. lend; lent
C. lend; borrowed
D. borrow; lent
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
11. 昨天我偶然在床下找到了我的手表。
I found my watch under the bed _______ _______ yesterday.
12. 我们应该关心老人和儿童。
We should _______ _______ the old and children.
13. 真正的朋友总是随时乐意帮助你。
True friends are always _______ _______ help you at any time.
14. 金钱没有健康那么重要。
Money is not _______ _______ _______ health.
15. 他不够高，无法伸手触碰到架子上的书。
He is not tall enough and can’t _______ _______ the books on the shelf.
B 知识综合运用 提升能力
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighbourhood. It may seem that everyone else has a friend to sit with or talk to. Don’t worry. If you’re a nice person, you can make friends too.
Step 1: Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose wisely, because you’ll probably become like them. Pick children that are nice to other people.
Step 2: Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so. Everyone likes compliments.
Step 3: Join clubs and teams. If you like sports, try out for some. Put yourself in situations where you can meet many children that enjoy the same activities as you. It’s easier to develop(发展) friendships when you have the same hobbies.
Step 4: Ask questions whenever it’s appropriate. People love to talk about themselves. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her.
( )16. The underlined word “compliments” means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 恭喜 B. 称赞 C. 问候 D. 安慰
( )17. What should you do when you make friends with someone
A. Ask how old he or she is.
B. Ask him or her too many questions.
C. Smile and say something nice to him or her.
D. Tell him or her you don’t like his or her shoes.
( )18. Which step is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Smile and be nice.
B. Join clubs and teams.
C. Decide whom to play with.
D. Make calls as often as possible.
( )19. What is the best title for the passage
A. Why We Need Friends
B. How to Be Popular
C. Why We Need Hobbies
D. How to Make Friends
( )20. What’s the structure of the passage (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…)
Ⅴ. 任务型阅读
根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。
You may think making new friends might make you feel nervous at school. But don’t worry, because you are not alone. You are with a group of students of your age. 21. _______
Forget your fear and just talk to someone. It’s easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don’t be afraid to approach(接近) people. 22. _______ Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.
Join clubs. 23. _______ Try to make friends in the clubs. If you don’t join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. Being in a club makes you more social.
Stay clean. No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. 24. _______
Respect people’s differences. 25. _______ And everyone believes in different things. It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.
A. Take part in after-class activities that interest you.
B. Here are some suggestions for you.
C. Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world.
D. You should make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear.
E. Introduce yourself and talk about something you have in common.
A 教材要点回归 夯实基础
Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. The boy wanted to dress up as a _______ (王子) for the party.
2. Put these glasses away from the table, so the children can’t _______ (触碰) them easily.
3. The _______ (情况) is not too bad. Don’t lose heart, Nancy.
4. If you get the second prize, you can get a _______ (银) medal.
5. My brother’s favourite cartoon _______ (人物) is Ne Zha.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
( )6. —Do you want to work for the TV station _______ a news reporter
—Yes, I do. It’s my dream job.
A. with B. for C. as D. over
( )7. Mike is tall. His height is 1.82 _______.
A. kilometres B. kilograms
C. metres D. feet
( )8. The good news made everyone _______ happy and excited.
A. feel B. felt C. to feel D. feeling
( )9. I expect _______ my new Internet friend from Australia.
A. meet B. to meet
C. met D. meeting
( )10. —Could I _______ your novel, Lily
—I’m sorry. I _______ it to Mary.
A. borrow; borrowed
B. lend; lent
C. lend; borrowed
D. borrow; lent
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
11. 昨天我偶然在床下找到了我的手表。
I found my watch under the bed _______ _______ yesterday.
12. 我们应该关心老人和儿童。
We should _______ _______ the old and children.
13. 真正的朋友总是随时乐意帮助你。
True friends are always _______ _______ help you at any time.
14. 金钱没有健康那么重要。
Money is not _______ _______ _______ health.
15. 他不够高，无法伸手触碰到架子上的书。
He is not tall enough and can’t _______ _______ the books on the shelf.
B 知识综合运用 提升能力
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighbourhood. It may seem that everyone else has a friend to sit with or talk to. Don’t worry. If you’re a nice person, you can make friends too.
Step 1: Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose wisely, because you’ll probably become like them. Pick children that are nice to other people.
Step 2: Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so. Everyone likes compliments.
Step 3: Join clubs and teams. If you like sports, try out for some. Put yourself in situations where you can meet many children that enjoy the same activities as you. It’s easier to develop(发展) friendships when you have the same hobbies.
Step 4: Ask questions whenever it’s appropriate. People love to talk about themselves. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her.
( )16. The underlined word “compliments” means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 恭喜 B. 称赞 C. 问候 D. 安慰
( )17. What should you do when you make friends with someone
A. Ask how old he or she is.
B. Ask him or her too many questions.
C. Smile and say something nice to him or her.
D. Tell him or her you don’t like his or her shoes.
( )18. Which step is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Smile and be nice.
B. Join clubs and teams.
C. Decide whom to play with.
D. Make calls as often as possible.
( )19. What is the best title for the passage
A. Why We Need Friends
B. How to Be Popular
C. Why We Need Hobbies
D. How to Make Friends
( )20. What’s the structure of the passage (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…)
Ⅴ. 任务型阅读
根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。
You may think making new friends might make you feel nervous at school. But don’t worry, because you are not alone. You are with a group of students of your age. 21. _______
Forget your fear and just talk to someone. It’s easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don’t be afraid to approach(接近) people. 22. _______ Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.
Join clubs. 23. _______ Try to make friends in the clubs. If you don’t join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. Being in a club makes you more social.
Stay clean. No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. 24. _______
Respect people’s differences. 25. _______ And everyone believes in different things. It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.
A. Take part in after-class activities that interest you.
B. Here are some suggestions for you.
C. Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world.
D. You should make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear.
E. Introduce yourself and talk about something you have in common.
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