人教版（2024）八年级上册英语Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals Section B 第 4 课时 (1a-1f)同步训练（无答案）

新人教版八年级上册英语Unit 4 Section B 第 4 课时 (1a-1f)同步训练
A 教材要点回归 夯实基础
Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. I need two spoons of ________ (蜂蜜).
2. Some ________ (蚂蚁) are moving their food.
3. All the students must know how to ________ (保护) themselves when there is a fire.
4. Can you ________ (想象) what our life will be like in the future
5. This book is about some ________ (行星) of the solar system (太阳系).
Ⅱ. 从方框中选出合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空
act, important, human, communicate, per cent
6. Please tell me more about your plan of ________. I know it is perfect.
7. This kind of food is for animals instead of ________. So you can’t eat it.
8. I don’t know how to ________ with my parents better. We often argue about small things.
9. In our class, twenty ________ of my classmates go to school on foot.
10. Everyone knows the ________ of eating healthy food, but some still like junk food.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
( )11. Water is important. We can’t cook meals or wash clothes ________ water.
A. with B. without C. over D. through
( )12. After school I went to the ________ and bought a gift for my sister.
A. factory B. hospital C. store D. school
( )13. I need you ________ me with my English.
A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help
( )14. My mother felt a little ________ when I told her I didn’t pass the exam.
A. disappointing B. disappointed C. exciting D. excited
( )15. (航天之父) Qian Xuesen is one of ________ scientists in China.
A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
16. 他的房间和一个小花园相连。
His room is ________ ________ a small garden.
17. 确切地说,我并不喜欢这部小说。
________ ________, I don’t like this novel.
18. (关爱动物)我经常参与拯救动物。
I often ________ ________ ________ in saving animals.
19. 出于这个原因,我决定离开这里。
________ ________ ________, I decided to leave here.
20. 为了保持健康,我们必须吃早饭。
________ ________ ________ keep healthy, we must have breakfast.
B 知识综合运用 提升能力
Ⅴ. 完形填空
Lisa is a 12-year-old middle school student. In her summer vacation, she protects wild ________ with her father in Masai Mara, Kenya in Africa. She tells her teachers and classmates about that and they are surprised.
Her ________ has an African name—Simba. It means “lion” in Kiswahili. He works in Africa. His ________ is to protect wild animals in danger. He sets up Mara Wildlife Conservation Foundation and lives in the wild in Africa all year round.
Lisa’s father often ________ her stories about wild animals. So she has an interest in different ________ of animals. She has an interest in beautiful giraffes, smart lions, kind and ________ elephants. Her father took her to Africa for the first time when she was four. She went to Africa again when she was eight, after four ________. After that, she told her ________ and other students at school about protecting wild animals.
This summer vacation, Lisa goes to Africa once again. “It ________ me about two months to protect wild animals there,” she says. “Every day, I follow my father to ________ in the reserve (保护区) to watch the animals. We do this to help the wild animals that are in danger.”
( )21. A. animals B. trees C. flowers D. pets
( )22. A. teacher B. father C. mother D. classmate
( )23. A. rule B. job C. flag D. symbol
( )24. A. says B. speaks C. tells D. talks
( )25. A. groups B. tastes C. places D. kinds
( )26. A. noisy B. friendly C. boring D. scary
( )27. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
( )28. A. cousins B. classmates C. brothers D. sisters
( )29. A. keeps B. needs C. takes D. leaves
( )30. A. walk B. practise C. give D. relax
Ⅵ. (2025山东聊城东昌府区期末)任务型阅读
根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺。
The lion is the second largest living cat in the world. ________ Most lions live in the eastern and southern Africa. Lions can live for about 10 to 17 years in the wild.
Lions spend much of their time looking for food. They are not active for about 20 hours every day. They spend about two hours a day walking. ________
Lions eat meat. They are strong animals. They can catch and kill small animals easily. They can also kill other predators (捕食性动物). ________
Male lions and female lions do different jobs. Female lions look for food for their families. They usually look for food because they are smaller, faster and more agile (敏捷的) than male lions. ________ They stay at home and wait for the female lions to return.
Lions have the loudest roar (吼叫声) of all the big cats. In fact, a roar can be heard about 5 miles away. ________ A roar is an important way to communicate with each other. Each lion has its own roar. Not all roars are the same, but they are all an important part in a lion’s social life.
A. They also spend about 50 minutes eating.
B. For example, they can kill wild dogs easily.
C. They often roar at night or in the early morning.
D. The largest one is the Siberian tiger.
E. The male lions usually stay and watch their young babies.