开学摸底(试题)-2025-2026学年 外研版(三起) 小学英语五年级上册(含答案,含音频及听力原文)

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名称 开学摸底(试题)-2025-2026学年 外研版(三起) 小学英语五年级上册(含答案,含音频及听力原文)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-08-19 10:09:28

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
开学摸底(试题)
-2025-2026学年 外研版(三起) 小学英语五年级上册
一、听力题(每小题2分 共40分)
1.听录音,选出你所听到的句子中包含的单词。
( ) (1) A.meet B.met C.matter
( ) (2) A.those B.these C.that
( ) (3) A.our B.us C.we
( ) (4) A.above B.about C.a lot
( ) (5) A.meat B.way C.wait
2.听一听,根据录音内容给下列图片(按1-5顺序)标上序号。
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
3.听完歌谣后,孩子对狗很感兴趣。听录音,根据对话内容,补全单词,每空一词。
A: What’s the song about
B: It’s about .
A: They are .They are our good friends. They do a lot for .
B: They are clever, too. I like them.
A: Yes! The blind people can’t see. They can help them.
B: And the deaf people can’t .They can help too.
A: They also help the firefighters.
B: I they are very useful.
二、选择题(共10分)
4.Oh, ___________ is. ( )
A.there he B.he’s C.he there
5.—Where is John ( )
—He is ___________ the living room.
A.on B.into C.in
6.—I can’t find Lingling. Where is she
—She is ___________ behind the sofa. ( )
A.hiding B.hides C.hide
7.—Did you see my bag It ___________ on the bed just now. ( )
—No, I didn’t.
A.was B.is C.were
8.The noodle soup smells _________. ( )
A.good B.well C.nice food
9.I can see _________ nice food. I feel _________. ( )
A.any; hungry
B.some; hungry
C.some; angry
10.—How does he feel ( )
—_________
A.He felt sad.
B.He doesn’t feel hungry.
C.He feels angry.
11.—Does she feel happy ( )
—_________
A.Yes, she does.
B.No, she isn’t.
C.She feels happy.
12.Sam doesn’t want shorts. He _________ trousers. ( )
A.want B.wants C.wanted
13.They are _________ hide-and-seek. ( )
A.playing B.play C.played
三、填空题(共10分)
14.Dad likes cooking. He is in the now.
15.—Where are you, Sam
—I’m in the .
16.We didn’t buy (A.any B.some) bananas.
17.Where did you (A.lost B.lose) your book
18.I was very thirsty yesterday. So I d some water.
19.—W pencil is this
—It’s hers.
20.The bird can s English.
21.At 4:00, we have fun on the p .
22.It’s very cold, but the w is still working.
23.They (eat) some ice creams then.
四、连词成句(共10分)
24.matter, the, what’s, with, Ben ( )
25.does, your, grandma, feel, how ( )
26.uncle, her, now, better, is (.)
27.is, feeling, Amy, very, angry ( )
28.drink, the, Amy, all, did, juice ( )
五、判断题(共10分)
29.判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符:My brother is ill. ( )
30.判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符:He is angry. ( )
31.判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符:He is feeling happy. ( )
32.判断图片与对话是 (T) 否(F) 相符:—Don’t argue! What’s the matter —Sam wants to wear my shoes. ( )
33.判断图片与对话是 (T) 否(F) 相符:—What did you do last weekend —We climbed the Great Wall. ( )
六、补全对话(共10分)
选择正确的句子补全对话,将序号填在横线上。
Tina and her friend are talking about their school life.
A: Hi, Tina. Are you OK You look tired.
B: I’m fine, thanks.
A: 34
B: I get up at 6: 30. Then I have breakfast and go to school.
A: 35
B: I have Chinese, English and PE in the morning.
A: 36
B: We have three. We play football and skip in PE lessons.
A: How do you go to school every day
B: 37 My house is near the school.
A: Oh. I think you’ll have a lot of time to play. What do you often do after school
B: 38
A.How many PE lessons do you have in a week
B.How many lessons do you have in the morning
C.I often do my homework, and sometimes I watch TV.
D.What u me do you get up
E.Usually I walk to school.
七、阅读理解(共10分)
阅读日记,选择正确的答案。
Friday, February 10th, 2023 I’m very happy today. My baby girl was born. She is lovely and beautiful, but she is very small. We call her Xinxin.
Monday, October 30th, 2023 Xinxin says “Mum” today. It is her first world! She says it many times. I’m so excited. Now her father is trying to teach her to say “dad”, too.
Sunday, January 28th, 2024 Xinxin walks for the first time today. She is very happy. She wants to walk to the kitchen, but she can’t walk far. She walks for a long time, so she is very tired in the evening.
39.__________ writes these diaries(日记). ( )
A.Xinxin
B.Xinxin’s father
C.Xinxin’s mother
40.The underlined word “born” means “__________”. ( )
A.出游 B.出生 C.生长
41.Xinxin’s mother feels __________ when Xinxin says “Mum”. ( )
A.worried B.excited C.sad
42.Xinxin starts to walk when she is more than __________ old. ( )
A.thirteen months
B.twelve months
C.eleven months
43.Xinxin feels __________ after walking for a long time. ( )
A.tired B.happy C.angry
八、书面表达(共10分)
44.书面表达(共10分)。
假如你是Chen Peng,请你根据以下表格的信息, 给大家简单介绍你在学校的情况。
School start 8:00
Go to school 7:30
Pupils in your class 50
Favourite subject Art
After school play table tennis
Hi, I’m Chen Peng. I’m a pupil in Haikou Haiyan School. ___________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I love my school.
《开学摸底(试题)-2025-2026学年 外研版(三起) 小学英语五年级上册 》参考答案
1. B A B A C
【详解】(1) She met John in London.
(2) Look at those ice creams.
(3) Come with us, please.
(4) We saw the city from above the ground.
(5) Wait for me!
2. 2 1 5 3 4
【详解】(1) I went to London by plane last Sunday.
(2) Amy did her homework.
(3) We ate ice creams.
(4) The bus is coming. We are going home now.
(5) I went to the zoo.
3. dogs kind us hear think
【详解】听力材料:
A: What’s the song about
B: It’s about dogs.
A: They are kind. They are our good friends. They do a lot for us.
B: They are clever, too. I like them.
A: Yes! The blind people can’t see. They can help them.
B: And the deaf people can’t hear. They can help too.
A: They also help the firefighters.
B: I think they are very useful.
4.A
【详解】句意:哦,他在那儿。本题考查倒装句。在英语中,there he is是固定表达,表示他在那儿,其中there置于句首引起倒装,主语he后接is构成完整句子。选项A符合此结构,故选A。
5.C
【详解】句意:—约翰在哪?—他在客厅里。本题考查介词辨析。A在……上面,B进入,C在……里面。根据句意约翰在客厅里,故选C。
6.A
【详解】句意:—我找不到玲玲。她在哪儿?—她正躲在沙发后面。本题考查动词的形式。A藏,动词的ing形式;B藏,动词的第三人称单数形式;C藏,动词原形。句子是She is + 动词-ing形式构成的现在进行时。所以填动词ing形式,故选A。
7.A
【详解】句意:—你看见我的包了吗?它刚才还在床上。—不,我没看见。本题考查be动词。根据just now可知句子是一般过去时,动词需用过去式。主语It是单数,对应的be动词过去式为was。故选A。
8.A
【详解】句意:这碗汤面闻起来很香。本题考查形容词的用法。smell闻起来是感官动词,后接形容词描述主语的性质或状态。good好的是形容词,符合语法要求;well作形容词时仅表示身体健康的,此处不适用;nice food美味的食物是名词短语,不能直接作表语。故选A。
9.B
【详解】句意:我能看到一些美味的食物,我感到饿。本题考查不定代词及形容词辨析。第一空在肯定句中表示“一些”用some;第二空根据逻辑,看到食物应感到“饿”hungry,而非“生气”angry。故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:—他感觉怎么样?—他感到生气。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A他感到难过。B他不觉得饿。C他感到愤怒。问句“How does he feel ”使用助动词does,表明时态为一般现在时,那答句也要用一般现在时,选项A是一般过去时,可排除,选项B没有直接回答问题,也可排除,选项C“He feels angry.”中,动词feel加s(feels)时态和主语一致,且直接回答问题,故选C。
11.A
【详解】句意:—她感到开心吗?—是的,她开心。本题考查一般疑问句的回答。原句以助动词“Does”提问,回答需用“Yes, she does.”或“No, she doesn’t.”结构。选项A符合此结构,主谓一致。选项B错误使用“isn’t”,与原句动词“feel”不符;选项C未用Yes/No回答。故选A。
12.B
【详解】句意:萨姆不想要短裤。他想要长裤。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的过去式。根据doesn’t可知句子是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,动词需用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
13.A
【详解】句意:他们正在玩捉迷藏。本题考查现在进行时的用法。横线处填动词的现在分词playing,与are构成现在进行时,故选A。
14.kitchen
【详解】句意:爸爸喜欢做饭。他现在在______里。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,图片上是厨房,英文是kitchen,根据句意可知填名词单数,故答案为kitchen。
15.toilet
【详解】句意:—你在哪里,萨姆?—我在_____。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片及句意可知该单词为toilet,用单数形式,in the toilet在洗手间,故答案为toilet。
16.A
【详解】句意:我们没有买香蕉。本题考查不定代词,any一些,用于否定句中,some一些,一般用于肯定句中,句子是否定句,故答案为A。
17.B
【详解】句意:你在哪里丢失了你的书?本题考查动词的形式。A动词过去式,B动词原形,助动词did后面跟动词原形,故答案为B。
18.drank/rank
【详解】句意:我昨天很渴。所以我___一些水。本题考查动词的形式。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,drink some water喝一些水,前后句时态一致,谓语动词drink用过去式drank,故答案为drank。
19.Whose/hose
【详解】句意:—这个铅笔是___?—是她的。本题考查whose引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。根据答语和图片可知问句询问是谁的,用whose提问。故答案为Whose。
20.speak/peak
【详解】句意:鸟会___英语。本题考查动词的形式和动词短语。根据句意,首字母和图片可知考查短语speak English讲英语,can后加动词原形,故答案为speak。
21.playground/layground
【详解】句意:在四点,我们在___上玩得很开心。本题考查介词的固定搭配。on the playground在操场上,故答案为 playground。
22.worker/orker
【详解】句意:天气很冷,但___还在工作。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图中是工人在工作,worker工人,由is可知用单数,故答案为worker。
23.ate
【详解】句意:他们那时吃了一些冰淇淋。本题考查动词的形式。根据then可知句子是一般过去时,eat用过去式ate,故答案为ate。
24.What’s the matter with Ben
【详解】本题考查句子结构。What’s the matter with怎么了,Ben本,根据所给问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:本怎么了?故答案为What’s the matter with Ben
25.How does your grandma feel
【详解】本题考查句子结构。how如何,your grandma你的奶奶,feel感觉,does助动词,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你的奶奶感觉如何?故答案为How does your grandma feel
26.Her uncle is better now.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。uncle叔叔,her她的,now现在,better痊愈的,is是,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:她叔叔现在痊愈了。故答案为Her uncle is better now.
27.Is Amy feeling very angry
【详解】本题考查句子结构。feeling感到,Amy艾米,very很,angry生气的,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:艾米感到很生气吗?故答案为Is Amy feeling very angry
28.Did Amy drink all the juice
【详解】本题考查句子结构。drink喝,the定冠词,Amy艾米,all所有,did助动词,juice果汁,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:艾米喝了所有的果汁吗?故答案为Did Amy drink all the juice
29.T
【详解】句意:我的哥哥生病了。本题考查陈述句,图中的男孩是生病了,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。
30.T
【详解】句意:他是生气的。本题考查陈述句。根据图片可知他是生气的,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。
31.F
【详解】句意:他感觉很高兴。本题考查陈述句和形容词辨析。图中的人是不高兴的,句子与图片不符,故答案为F。
32.F
【详解】句意:—不要吵架了!怎么了?—山姆想穿我的鞋。本题考查动词辨析和特殊疑问句。图中是在抢衣服,句意与图片不符。故答案为F。
33.F
【详解】句意:—你上周末做了什么?—我们参观了长城。本题考查特殊疑问句的问答句和名词词组。图中是故宫,句图不符,故答案为F。
34.D 35.B 36.A 37.E 38.C
【导语】本文介绍了Tina和她的朋友在谈论他们的学校生活。
34.下句说:我6点半起床。可知上句是询问Tina几点起床。选项D“你几点起床?”符合语境,故选D。
35.下句说:我上午有语文、英语和体育课。可知上句是询问Tina早上上什么课。选项B“你早上有几节课?”符合语境,故选B。
36.下句说:我们有3节课。可知上句是询问Tina一周有多少节体育课。选项A“你一周有多少节体育课?”符合语境,故选A。
37.上句说:你每天怎么去学校?可知下句是回答Tina怎么去学校。选项E“我通常步行去学校。”符合语境,故选E。
38.上句说:放学后你经常做什么?可知下句是回答Tina放学后通常做的事情。选项C“我通常做作业,有时看电视。”符合语境,故选C。
39.C 40.B 41.B 42.C 43.A
【导语】本文记录了欣欣的成长。
39.句意:______写的这些日记。A欣欣,B欣欣的爸爸,C欣欣的妈妈,根据“Xinxin says “Mum” today. It is her first world! She says it many times. I’m so excited.”,可知是妈妈写的,故选C。
40.句意:画线单词“born”的意思是“_______”。根据短文语境可知意思是出生,故选B。
41.句意:当欣欣说“妈妈”时,妈妈感觉很_______。A担心的,B兴奋的,C伤心的,根据“Xinxin says “Mum” today. It is her first world! She says it many times. I’m so excited.”,可知是兴奋的,故选B。
42.句意:欣欣十一个多月大的时候就开始走路了。A十三个月,B十二个月,C十一个月,根据出生日期是2023年2月10日,第一次走路是2024年1月28日,可知是十一个多月的时候就开始走路,故选C。
43.句意:走了很长时间后,欣欣感到很______。A累的,B高兴的,C生气的,根据“She walks for a long time, so she is very tired in the evening.”,可知是累的,故选A。
44.范文:
Hi, I’m Chen Peng. I’m a pupil in Haikou Haiyan School. My school starts at eight o’clock in the morning. I go to school at half past seven. There are fifty pupils in my class. My favourite subject is Art. I play table tennis after school. I love my school.
【详解】题干解读:该题目要求假如自己是Chen Peng,根据表格信息,给大家简单自己自己在学校的情况。注意文章为一般现在时态。
参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:start开始,eight八,half past seven七点半,fifty五十
参考句型:My school …; I …;There are …;My favourite subject is …
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